Best Affordable Places to Live in Kentucky in 2025

(Last Updated – 02/2025)
Kentucky is known for quite a few things, from the Kentucky Derby to bluegrass music to a certain fried chicken brand. But those aren’t the only reasons people might choose to live here. The Bluegrass State also features plenty of job opportunities, affordable housing, lots of natural beauty, and a cost of living that’s 15% below the national average.
Where are the best places to live in Kentucky? There are plenty of cities and towns that could be an ideal place to call home, depending on whether you’re raising a family, seeking a job, planning to retire, or simply looking to relocate on a budget. Here are some of the best places to live in Kentucky now.
Best Places to Live in Kentucky
What makes one city better than another when deciding where to live? That’s the question we attempted to answer with our research. Specifically, we honed in on these factors to decide which cities rate as the best places to live in Kentucky:
• Median household income
• Overall cost of living
• Average rent prices
• Home price to income ratio
The following rankings include larger cities in Kentucky, along with a few smaller locales you might not have heard of. We’ve organized them by category to make it easier to find your next place to live if you’re planning a move here or relocating within the state.
Best Affordable Places to Live in Kentucky
Affordability is an important consideration when deciding where to call home. As mentioned, the cost of living in Kentucky is below the national average and housing prices play a big part in that.
If you’re a first-time buyer, it’s worth looking into first-time homebuyer programs in Kentucky to see what options you might have for saving money when purchasing property. (Comparing the cost of living by state can help you to find an affordable place to live if you’re planning a move but not 100% set on Kentucky.) Regardless of whether you plan to rent a home or buy one, the Kentucky cities on our list prove to be among the most affordable options based on housing and overall cost of living.
💡 Quick Tip: When house hunting, don’t forget to lock in your home mortgage loan rate so there are no surprises if your offer is accepted.
1. Owensboro

Photo credit: iStock/DenisTangneyJr
An Ohio River town, Owensboro is Kentucky’s fourth largest city and boasts a year-round ice arena, unusual for Kentucky. Families flock to the expansive new Smothers Park Playground on the river, but the city also is home to a museum of fine art and hosts an annual barbecue festival. The overall cost of living is below the national average, making it another affordable pick if you’re looking for a mid-sized place to call home in Kentucky.
Population: 60,140
Median Household Income: $53,295
Cost of Living: 87% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,395
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.6
2. Henderson
Henderson is a suburb of Evansville, Indiana (population: 115,000), and it has all the amenities you’d expect from proximity to a larger city, along with plenty of job opportunities. Those with kids may especially appreciate its well-regarded schools.
Population: 27,734
Median Household Income: $47,176
Cost of Living: 82% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $913
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 4.0
3. Ashland

Photo credit: iStock/Wendy Van
This eastern Appalachian town sits on the bank of the Ohio River and boasts a pleasant downtown and riverfront area. It is home to the Highlands Museum and Discovery Center and the Paramount Arts Center. It’s one of the cities where you’ll spend the least proportion of your income on housing, which could make buying more attractive.
Population: 21,154
Median Household Income: $52,199
Cost of Living: 79% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,080
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 2.1
Recommended: Mortgage Prequalification vs. Preapproval: The Differences
Best Places to Live in Kentucky for Families
If you’re raising a family or planning to start one, there are certain factors that might influence your decision to choose one city over another. Good schools, access to quality daycare, and safety might be just some of the things on your list of must-haves. These cities are some of the best places to live in Kentucky for families on a budget.
1. Bowling Green

Photo credit: iStock/ChrisBoswell
Some of the things that make Bowling Green a good fit for families include the overall low cost of living and wide range of suburban amenities available. Parents will likely also value its top-rated schools. There are plenty of things to do with kids in the city, but if you’re interested in taking a family trip, Nashville and Louisville are both within driving distance.
Population: 76,212
Median Household Income: $48,419
Cost of Living: 84% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,250
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 5.7
2. Union
Although it’s located in Kentucky, Union is technically a suburb of Cincinnati, Ohio and it’s a relatively short drive into the city. Families will appreciate that public schools in the area are highly rated. And there are plenty of local events held throughout the year that are designed to appeal to families with kids, including a city Easter Egg hunt and a Celebrate America parade. Union might be an ideal choice for families who are looking for a quieter, rural feel near a major city.
Population: 7,671
Median Household Income: $139,013
Cost of Living: 93% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $2,200
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.0
3. Mount Washington
Mount Washington is a suburb of Louisville and it plays host to a number of young families along with young professionals and job-seekers. Families there appreciate its above-average schools, and for entertainment the big city is only half an hour away.
Population: 18,637
Median Household Income: $93,852
Cost of Living: 93% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,299
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.2
Best Places to Live in Kentucky for Young Adults
Job opportunities, affordable housing, and a thriving nightlife are some of the things that might motivate you to choose one Kentucky city over another if you’re a young professional. These cities offer a great combination of affordability, employment options, and things to do for young people.
1. Fort Thomas

Photo credit: Flickr/Warren LeMay , Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic
Fort Thomas, outside of Cincinnati, has earned a reputation for being a good place to raise a family, but the area also attracts lots of young job-seekers who are looking for work. The town boasts its fair share of restaurants, clubs, and bars, as well as walking and hiking trails for nature lovers. This spot could be ideal for professionals who are commuting into nearby Cincinnati each day for work. If you are looking to purchase a home, going through the mortgage preapproval process can help you make a more competitive offer if there are multiple bidders involved.
Population: 16,973
Median Household Income: $100,819
Cost of Living: 93% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,295
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.3
2. Louisville

Photo credit: iStock/Sean Pavone
Louisville is the largest city in Kentucky, and with so many companies located in the area, it’s a natural draw for young adults who are looking for a place to start their career or make a job change. Major employers here are Norton Healthcare, United Parcel Service, and Humana, Inc. From ghost tours to Churchill Downs race track to the Louisville Slugger Museum, there’s also no shortage of things to do here. If it’s your first time shopping for a home, study this first-time homebuyer guide to learn more about the purchase process.
Population: 622,981
Median Household Income: $64,731
Cost of Living: 95% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,300
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.7
3. Lexington

Photo credit: iStock/Davel5957
Lexington is the second-largest city in Kentucky. Its population is diverse, and a substantial number of young people live in the area, which is perfect for newcomers who are looking to make friends. Some of the largest employers outside of the education and health care sector include Lockheed Martin and Toyota, though there are plenty of smaller companies to attract job hunters. Nightlife abounds, with bars, restaurants, sporting events, and bourbon distilleries abundantly available, and a vibrant arts scene as well.
Although Lexington is probably one of the places in Kentucky where you’re most likely to need a jumbo mortgage loan, there are still some affordable options. If you’re interested in buying a home here, researching different types of mortgage loans is a good place to start. Like many university towns, Lexington, home to the University of Kentucky, has elevated rents, but there is abundant inventory to be had.
Population: 320,154
Median Household Income: $67,631
Cost of Living: 96% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,500
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 4.6
Recommended: SoFi Home Loan Help Center
Best Places to Live in Kentucky for Retirees
Finding the best place to live in retirement isn’t always easy, as you have to consider things like housing affordability, access to health care, and what you’ll pay in taxes. If you’re collecting Social Security in retirement or plan to, that income is tax-exempt in Kentucky. The state also offers tax deductions for other types of retirement income, which can yield additional savings.
💡 Quick Tip: If you refinance your mortgage and shorten your loan term, you could save a substantial amount in interest over the lifetime of the loan.
1. Shively
Shively is a suburb of Louisville that offers convenience to the city, with a suburban feel. More than 20% of the population is 65 or older. There are numerous assisted living facilities available for seniors who are moving out of their homes, either out of choice or need, and Louisville offers easy access to medical care. If you’re planning on buying a home, getting familiar with tips to qualify for a mortgage could make it easier to find the right home loan option for your needs and budget.
Population: 15,455
Median Household Income: $46,522
Cost of Living: 92% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,500
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.9
2. Mayfield

Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons/Paul
Sableman , Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic
Mayfield is a good place to retire for older adults who are looking for a smaller town with a lower cost of living. Just under 20% of the population is 65 or older, though there are a good many young families living in the area as well. Mayfield offers convenient access to parks for retirees who enjoy spending time outdoors and the Mayfield-Graves County Senior Center routinely sponsors social events to give older residents a chance to connect.
Population: 9,713
Median Household Income: $41,458
Cost of Living: 86% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $995
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.3
3. Berea

Photo credit: Flickr/PEO ACWA , Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic
Berea is a smallish town located about 45 minutes south of Lexington. It’s one of the fastest growing cities in the state and is a mecca for retirees, students, and folk artists. Berea is situated in the bluegrass region, and there are several annual festivals and fairs that attract visitors to the area. In terms of cost, the town is an affordable option for retirees and the Active Senior Network encourages older residents to get social on a regular basis.
Population: 15,998
Median Household Income: $56,484
Cost of Living: 84% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $925
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 4.1
Best Places to Live in Kentucky Near the Water
Looking for a scenic place to call home? These towns are the best places to live in Kentucky if you love the great outdoors and want easy access to a river or lake.
1. Bardstown

Photo credit: iStock/Brian Koellish
Bardstown is one of the most beautiful small towns in America, and its downtown area is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It also has the distinction of being one of Kentucky’s bourbon capitals. If you’re looking for things to do on the water, the Beech Fork River is ideal for paddleboarding, kayaking, or canoeing. Boating and fishing are also an option at Sympson Lake.
Population: 13,832
Median Household Income: $49,781
Cost of Living: 85% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,270
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 4.9
2. Frankfort

Photo credit: iStock/DenisTangneyJr
Frankfort is a larger city and the state capital, but it’s still small enough to feel cozy and comfortable, while also offering a low cost of living. Some of the best things to do outdoors here include golfing, canoeing, kayaking, paddling, and mountain biking. If cycling isn’t your thing and you’re not inclined to spend time on the water, you can also get out and test one of the many hiking trails in the area.
Population: 28,285
Median Household Income: $54,438
Cost of Living: 85% of U.S. average
Average Rent Price: $1,019
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 4.2
3. Paducah

Photo credit: iStock/JT Crawford
Paducah sits where the Tennessee and Ohio rivers converge, halfway between St. Louis, Missouri and Nashville, Tennessee. It has a larger population than some of the other cities that rate as the best places to live in Kentucky, but that doesn’t keep it from being an affordable place to live. If you’re interested in exploring nature, you can check out a variety of recreational activities at nearby Land Between the Lakes, including cycling, camping, fishing, hiking, horseback riding, ATV trails, and hunting. Paducah is also one of nine Creative Cities in the U.S. designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Population: 26,749
Median Household Income: $51,243
Cost of Living: 84% of U.S. average
Median Rent Price: $1,200
Home Price-to-Income Ratio: 3.1
The Takeaway
Kentucky offers a wide range of options to fit almost any budget for renters and homebuyers alike, which could make it an ideal choice if you’re looking for ways to cut down on your cost of living. Whether you are looking for a bustling city with lots of entertainment options, or a smaller town rich with local food, fun, and tradition, the Bluegrass state could be right for you.
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FAQ
Is Kentucky a good place to live 2025?
Kentucky is a good place to live in 2025 if you’re looking for affordable housing, a low cost of living, and plenty of things to do all year round. Louisville and Lexington are great for urban living, but there are lots of mid-sized and smaller towns to choose from if you’d like a slower pace.
What part of Kentucky is the cheapest place to live in?
Bell County, home to the city of Middlesboro, is one of the cheapest places to live in Kentucky, based on the overall cost of living. Bell County is located in the southeast part of the state and is ideal for people who enjoy spending time in the great outdoors.
Where is the nicest place to live in Kentucky?
Some of the nicest places to live in Kentucky include Louisville, Lexington, Owensboro, and Berea. Kentucky offers a mix of larger cities and smaller ones, with some mid-sized towns in between so it’s easy to find a place to live that fits your needs and preferences.
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