Oct
15
2024

Guide to Maxing Out Your 401(k)

By | Budgeting & Goals, Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | No Comments

Maxing out your 401(k) involves contributing the maximum allowable to your workplace retirement account to increase the benefit of compounding and appreciating assets over time.

All retirement plans come with contribution caps, and when you hit that limit it means you’ve maxed out that particular account.

There are a lot of things to consider when figuring out how to max out your 401(k) account. And if you’re a step ahead, you may also wonder what to do after you max out your 401(k).

Key Points

•   Maxing out your 401(k) contributions can help you save more for retirement and take advantage of tax benefits.

•   If you want to max out your 401(k), strategies include contributing enough to get the full employer match, increasing contributions over time, utilizing catch-up contributions if eligible, automating contributions, and adjusting your budget to help free up funds for additional 401(k) contributions.

•   Diversifying your investments within your 401(k) and regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio can optimize your returns.

•   Seeking professional advice and staying informed about changes in contribution limits and regulations can help you make the most of your 401(k).

What Exactly Does It Mean to ‘Max Out Your 401(k)?’

Maxing out your 401(k) means that you contribute the maximum amount allowed by law in a given year, as specified by the established 401(k) contribution limits. But it can also mean that you’re maxing out your contributions up to an employer’s percentage match, too.

If you want to max out your 401(k) in 2024, you’ll need to contribute $23,000 annually. If you’re 50 or older, you can contribute an additional $7,500, for an annual total of $30,500. If you want to max out your 401(k) in 2023, you’ll need to contribute $22,500 annually. If you’re 50 or older, you can contribute an additional $7,500, for an annual total of $30,000.

Should You Max Out Your 401(k)?

4 Goals to Meet Before Maxing Out Your 401(k)

Generally speaking, yes, it’s a good thing to max out your 401(k) so long as you’re not sacrificing your overall financial stability to do it. Saving for retirement is important, which is why many financial experts would likely suggest maxing out any employer match contributions first.

But while you may want to take full advantage of any tax and employer benefits that come with your 401(k), you also want to consider any other financial goals and obligations you have before maxing out your 401(k).

That doesn’t mean you should put other goals first, and not contribute to your retirement plan at all. That’s not wise. Maintaining a baseline contribution rate for your future is crucial, even as you continue to save for shorter-term aims or put money toward debt repayment.

Other goals could include:

•   Is all high-interest debt paid off? High-interest debt like credit card debt should be paid off first, so it doesn’t accrue additional interest and fees.

•   Do you have an emergency fund? Life can throw curveballs—it’s smart to be prepared for job loss or other emergency expenses.

•   Is there enough money in your budget for other expenses? You should have plenty of funds to ensure you can pay for additional bills, like student loans, health insurance, and rent.

•   Are there other big-ticket expenses to save for? If you’re saving for a large purchase, such as a home or going back to school, you may want to put extra money toward this saving goal rather than completely maxing out your 401(k), at least for the time being.

Once you can comfortably say that you’re meeting your spending and savings goals, it might be time to explore maxing out your 401(k). There are many reasons to do so — it’s a way to take advantage of tax-deferred savings, employer matching (often referred to as “free money”), and it’s a relatively easy and automatic way to invest and save, since the money gets deducted from your paycheck once you’ve set up your contribution amount.

How to Max Out Your 401(k)

Only a relatively small percentage of people actually do max out their 401(k)s, however. Here are some strategies for how to max out your 401(k).

1. Max Out 401(k) Employer Contributions

Your employer may offer matching contributions, and if so, there are typically rules you will need to follow to take advantage of their match.

An employer may require a minimum contribution from you before they’ll match it, or they might match only up to a certain amount. They might even stipulate a combination of those two requirements. Each company will have its own rules for matching contributions, so review your company’s policy for specifics.

For example, suppose your employer will match your contribution up to 3%. So, if you contribute 3% to your 401(k), your employer will contribute 3% as well. Therefore, instead of only saving 3% of your salary, you’re now saving 6%. With the employer match, your contribution just doubled. Note that employer contributions can range from nothing at all to upwards of 15%. It depends.

Since saving for retirement is one of the best investments you can make, it’s wise to take advantage of your employer’s match. Every penny helps when saving for retirement, and you don’t want to miss out on this “free money” from your employer.

If you’re not already maxing out the matching contribution and wish to, you can speak with your employer (or HR department, or plan administrator) to increase your contribution amount, you may be able to do it yourself online.

2. Max Out Salary-Deferred Contributions

While it’s smart to make sure you’re not leaving free money on the table, maxing out your employer match on a 401(k) is only part of the equation.

In order to make sure you’re setting aside an adequate amount for retirement, consider contributing as much as your budget will allow. Again, individuals younger than age 50 can contribute up to $22,500 in salary deferrals per year — and if you’re over age 50, you can max out at $30,000 in 2023.

It’s called a “salary deferral” because you aren’t losing any of the money you earn; you’re putting it in the 401(k) account and deferring it until later in life.

Those contributions aren’t just an investment in your future lifestyle in retirement. Because they are made with pre-tax dollars, they lower your taxable income for the year in which you contribute. For some, the immediate tax benefit is as appealing as the future savings benefit.

3. Take Advantage of Catch-Up Contributions

As mentioned, 401(k) catch-up contributions allow investors over age 50 to increase their retirement savings — which is especially helpful if they’re behind in reaching their retirement goals. Individuals over age 50 can contribute an additional $7,500 for a total of $30,000 for the year. Putting all of that money toward retirement savings can help you truly max out your 401(k).

As you draw closer to retirement, catch-up contributions can make a difference, especially as you start to calculate when you can retire. Whether you have been saving your entire career or just started, this benefit is available to everyone who qualifies.

And of course, this extra contribution will lower taxable income even more than regular contributions. Although using catch-up contributions may not push everyone to a lower tax bracket, it will certainly minimize the tax burden during the next filing season.

4. Reset Your Automatic 401(k) Contributions

When was the last time you reviewed your 401(k)? It may be time to check in and make sure your retirement savings goals are still on track. Is the amount you originally set to contribute each paycheck still the correct amount to help you reach those goals?

With the increase in contribution limits most years, it may be worth reviewing your budget to see if you can up your contribution amount to max out your 401(k). If you don’t have automatic payroll contributions set up, you could set them up.

It’s generally easier to save money when it’s automatically deducted; a person is less likely to spend the cash (or miss it) when it never hits their checking account in the first place.

If you’re able to max out the full 401(k) limit, but fear the sting of a large decrease in take-home pay, consider a gradual, annual increase such as 1% — how often you increase it will depend on your plan rules as well as your budget.

5. Put Bonus Money Toward Retirement

Unless your employer allows you to make a change, your 401(k) contribution will likely be deducted from any bonus you might receive at work. Many employers allow you to determine a certain percentage of your bonus check to contribute to your 401(k).

Consider possibly redirecting a large portion of a bonus to 401k contributions, or into another retirement account, like an individual retirement account (IRA). Because this money might not have been expected, you won’t miss it if you contribute most of it toward your retirement.

You could also do the same thing with a raise. If your employer gives you a raise, consider putting it directly toward your 401(k). Putting this money directly toward your retirement can help you inch closer to maxing out your 401(k) contributions.

6. Maximize Your 401(k) Returns and Fees

Many people may not know what they’re paying in investment fees or management fees for their 401(k) plans. By some estimates, the average fees for 401(k) plans are between 1% and 2%, but some plans can have up to 3.5%.

Fees add up — even if your employer is paying the fees now, you’ll have to pay them if you leave the job and keep the 401(k).

Essentially, if an investor has $100,000 in a 401(k) and pays $1,000 or 1% (or more) in fees per year, the fees could add up to thousands of dollars over time. Any fees you have to pay can chip away at your retirement savings and reduce your returns.

It’s important to ensure you’re getting the most for your money in order to maximize your retirement savings. If you are currently working for the company, you could discuss high fees with your HR team. One of the easiest ways to lower your costs is to find more affordable investment options. Typically, the biggest bargains can be index funds, which often charge lower fees than other investments.

If your employer’s plan offers an assortment of low-cost index funds or institutional funds, you can invest in these funds to build a diversified portfolio.

If you have a 401(k) account from a previous employer, you might consider moving your old 401(k) into a lower-fee plan. It’s also worth examining what kind of funds you’re invested in and if it’s meeting your financial goals and risk tolerance.

What Happens If You Contribute Too Much to Your 401(k)?

After you’ve maxed out your 401(k) for the year — meaning you’ve hit the contribution limit corresponding to your age range — then you’ll need to stop making contributions or risk paying additional taxes on your overcontributions.

In the event that you do make an overcontribution, you’ll need to take some additional steps such as letting your plan manager or administrator know, and perhaps withdrawing the excess amount. If you leave the excess in the account, it’ll be taxed twice — once when it was contributed initially, and again when you take it out.

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1Terms and conditions apply. Roll over a minimum of $20K to receive the 1% match offer. Matches on contributions are made up to the annual limits.

What to Do After Maxing Out a 401(k)?

If you max out your 401(k) this year, pat yourself on the back. Maxing out your 401(k) is a financial accomplishment. But now you might be wondering, what’s next? Here are some additional retirement savings options to consider if you have already maxed out your 401(k).

Open an IRA

An individual retirement account (IRA) can be a good complement to your employer’s retirement plans. The pre-tax guidelines of this plan are pretty straightforward.

You can save up to $7,000 pre-tax dollars in an IRA if you meet individual IRS requirements for tax year 2024, and $6,500 for tax year 2023. If you’re 50 or older, you can contribute an extra $1,000, totaling $8,000 for 2024 and $7,500 for 2023, to an IRA.

You may also choose to consider a Roth IRA. Roth IRA accounts have income limits, but if you’re eligible, you can contribute with after-tax dollars, which means you won’t have to pay taxes on earnings withdrawals in retirement as you do with traditional IRAs.

You can open an IRA at a brokerage, mutual fund company, or other financial institution. If you ever leave your job, you can roll your employer’s 401(k) into your IRA without facing any tax consequences as long as they are both traditional accounts and it’s a direct rollover – where funds are transferred directly from one plan to the other. Doing a rollover may allow you to invest in a broader range of investments with lower fees.

Boost an Emergency Fund

Experts often advise establishing an emergency fund with at least six months of living expenses before contributing to a retirement savings plan. Perhaps you’ve already done that — but haven’t updated that account in a while. As your living expenses increase, it’s a good idea to make sure your emergency fund grows, too. This will cover you financially in case of life’s little curveballs: new brake pads, a new roof, or unforeseen medical expenses.

The money in an emergency fund should be accessible at a moment’s notice, which means it needs to comprise liquid assets such as cash. You’ll also want to make sure the account is FDIC insured, so that your money is protected if something happens to the bank or financial institution.

Save for Health Care Costs

Contributing to a health savings account (HSA) can reduce out-of-pocket costs for expected and unexpected health care expenses. For tax year 2023, eligible individuals can contribute up to $3,850 pre-tax dollars for an individual plan or up to $7,750 for a family plan.

The money in this account can be used for qualified out-of-pocket medical expenses such as copays for doctor visits and prescriptions. Another option is to leave the money in the account and let it grow for retirement. Once you reach age 65, you can take out money from your HSA without a penalty for any purpose. However, to be exempt from taxes, the money must be used for a qualified medical expense. Any other reasons for withdrawing the funds will be subject to regular income taxes.

Increase College Savings

If you’re feeling good about maxing out your 401(k), consider increasing contributions to your child’s 529 college savings plan (a tax-advantaged account meant specifically for education costs, sponsored by states and educational institutions).

College costs continue to creep up every year. Helping your children pay for college helps minimize the burden of college expenses, so they hopefully don’t have to take on many student loans.

Open a Brokerage Account

After you max out your 401(k), you may also consider opening a brokerage account. Brokerage firms offer various types of investment account brokerage accounts, each with different services and fees. A full-service brokerage firm may provide different financial services, which include allowing you to trade securities.

Many brokerage firms require you to have a certain amount of cash to open their accounts and have enough funds to account for trading fees and commissions. While there are no limits on how much you can contribute to the account, earned dividends are taxable in the year they are received. Therefore, if you earn a profit or sell an asset, you must pay a capital gains tax. On the other hand, if you sell a stock at a loss, that becomes a capital loss. This means that the transaction may yield a tax break by lowering your taxable income.

Pros and Cons of Maxing Out Your 401(k)

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Pros:

•   Increased Savings and Growth: Your retirement savings account will be bigger, which can lead to more growth over time.

•   Simplified Saving and Investing: Can also make your saving and investing relatively easy, as long as you’re taking a no-lift approach to setting your money aside thanks to automatic contributions.

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Cons:

•   Affordability: Maxing out a 401(k) may not be financially feasible for everyone. May be challenging due to existing debt or other savings goals.

•   Opportunity Costs: Money invested in retirement plans could be used for other purposes. During strong stock market years, non-retirement investments may offer more immediate access to funds.

The Takeaway

Maxing out your 401(k) involves matching your employer’s maximum contribution match, and also, contributing as much as legally allowed to your retirement plan in a given year. For 2024, that limit is $23,000, or $30,500 if you’re over age 50. For 2023, that limit is $22,500, or $30,000 if you’re over age 50. If you have the flexibility in your budget to do so, maxing out a 401(k) can be an effective way to build retirement savings.

And once you max out your 401(k)? There are other smart ways to direct your money. You can open an IRA, contribute more to an HSA, or to a child’s 529 plan. If you’re looking to roll over an old 401(k) into an IRA, or open a new one, SoFi Invest® can help. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions (the full fee schedule is here), and you can access complimentary professional advice.

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

What happens if I max out my 401(k) every year?

Assuming you don’t overcontribute, you may see your retirement savings increase if you max out your 401(k) every year, and hopefully, be able to reach your retirement and savings goals sooner.

Will You Have Enough to Retire After Maxing Out 401(k)?

There are many factors that need to be considered, however, start by getting a sense of how much you’ll need to retire by using a retirement expense calculator. Then you can decide whether maxing out your 401(k) for many years will be enough to get you there, even assuming an average stock market return and compounding built in.

First and foremost, you’ll need to consider your lifestyle and where you plan on living after retirement. If you want to spend a lot in your later years, you’ll need more money. As such, a 401(k) may not be enough to get you through retirement all on its own, and you may need additional savings and investments to make sure you’ll have enough.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a personal finance writer and content creator with a passion for providing millennials and young professionals the tools and resources they need to better manage their finances. Read full bio.

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Oct
11
2024

7 Tips for Paying Off a Large Credit Card Bill

By | Budgeting & Goals, Credit, Debt Payoff, Financial Independence, personal_loan | Comments Off on 7 Tips for Paying Off a Large Credit Card Bill

Credit card debt can go from zero to thousands with one quick swipe. Or it can build slowly like rising water — a nice dinner here, some retail therapy there. Before you know it, your balance is uncomfortably high. You’re not alone. Almost half of American households carry credit card debt. Of those consumers, the average balance is $6,501, according to recent Experian® data.

If you’ve vowed to pay off your credit card balance, you’re making a smart financial move. Doing so can save you money on interest, build your credit history, and help you achieve other financial goals. Here, learn the top tips and strategies for getting it done, from the snowball strategy to hardship plans to the boring but effective debt-focused budget.

What Is a Realistic Payoff Schedule?

If you’ve been carrying a balance on one or more cards, it may take longer than you’d like to pay off the debt. Determine how long you need to become debt-free while still covering your monthly bills comfortably. 

You’ll want to consider these facts:

•   A longer payoff term can allow you to continue to save and invest while paying down debt. 

•   A shorter payoff term can save you a considerable amount in interest.

Worth noting before moving on to tactics: If there’s no scenario in which you can cover your living expenses and pay off your credit card debt in five years, the standard payoff strategies may not be enough. It may be time to consider applying for credit card debt forgiveness.

7 Credit Card Payoff Strategies and Tips

There are numerous ways to tackle debt and pay off credit cards. The approaches below may work best when you mix and match several to create your own custom debt payoff plan.

1. Create a Debt-Focused Budget

Achieving financial goals usually starts with a budget. Making a budget is designed to help you discover extra cash you can put toward your credit card bill.

•   First, make a list of your monthly bills that reflect the “musts” of your life. Along with your rent or mortgage, phone, gas, food, and other required living expenses, include your credit card payment and other minimum debt expenditures. You can leave the amount blank for now. This is your “Needs” column.

•   Next, look at your “wants.” These are things that you can survive without — restaurant meals, new clothes, gym membership, travel — but that often make life better. Which items can you do without temporarily so you can put their cost toward your credit card bill? The idea is to trim spending so you can pay down your debt.

It’s OK if your budget isn’t the same from month to month — flexibility is good. While you’re at it, build the following into your budget:

•   Look ahead for unavoidable big purchases (that upcoming destination wedding) and occasional bills (annual home insurance premiums, for instance, or holiday gift shopping). 

•   Leave some wiggle room for unexpected expenses. You might need to dip into your emergency savings for this kind of cost, but it’s good to have a cushion in your budget (say, for a rent increase).

•   Recognize that your credit card payment may be lower some months to accommodate the fluctuating costs noted above. Just always pay at least the minimum payment.

Your new budget should prioritize your credit card payment on par with other bills and above nonessential treats. One way to make budgeting easier on yourself is to download a financial insights app, which pulls all of your financial information into one place.

2. Zero-Interest Credit Card

The frustrating thing about credit cards is how interest can take up more and more of your balance. Zero-interest credit cards, also known as 0% APR cards, allow card holders to make payments with no interest on transfers and purchases for a set period of time. The promotional period on a new credit card can usually last from 12 to 21 billing cycles, long enough to make a large dent in the card’s principal balance.

Consolidating your credit card debt on one zero interest card serves to simplify your monthly bills while also saving you money on interest payments. The key here, of course, is to avoid racking up even more credit card debt.

One drawback to these cards is that you often need a FICO® Score of 670 or above to qualify. And once the promo period expires, the interest rate can climb to 29% or higher. In an ideal world, you’ll want to achieve your payoff goal before the rate rises.

A credit card interest calculator can give you an idea of how much your current interest rate affects your total balance.

3. The Snowball, the Avalanche, and the Snowflake

The snowball and avalanche debt repayment strategies take slightly different approaches to paying down debt. Both involve maintaining the minimum payment on all but one card.

•   The debt snowball method focuses on the debt with the lowest balance first, regardless of interest rate, putting extra toward that payment each month until it’s paid off.

Then, that entire monthly payment is added to the next payment — on top of the minimum you were already paying. Rinse and repeat with the next card. It’s easy to see how this method can quickly get the snowball rolling.

•   The debt avalanche is based on the same philosophy but targets the highest-interest payment first. Getting out from under the highest debt can save a lot of money in the long run. Just like the snowball method, applying that entire payment to the next highest interest debt can lead to quick results.

•   The third snow-related strategy, the debt snowflake, emphasizes putting every extra scrap of cash toward debt repayment. If you have extra money to throw at your debt, even $20, that can still make a difference in your overall amount owed. So this method encourages you to chip away at debt with any small amounts available.

4. Make More Money

Sure, increasing your income is easier said than done. But if you have the time to spare, it can make paying down debt a whole lot easier. Here are the top ways that people can bring in more cash:

•   Start a side hustle (or monetize an existing hobby)

•   Get a part-time job (on top of your current job). Two shifts a week can help you bring in another $500 to $1,000 per month.

•   Sell your stuff. Reselling clothes, books, old electronics, and jewelry can help bring in cash.

•   Negotiate a raise. In some cases, labor shortages may give workers extra leverage to ask for more.

5. Negotiate with Your Credit Card Company

If your large credit card balance is the result of unemployment, medical bills (yours or a loved one’s), or another financial setback, inform your credit card company. You may be able to negotiate a lower interest rate, lower fees and penalties, or a fixed payment schedule.

Hardship plans have no direct effect on your credit rating. However, the credit card company may send a note to the credit bureaus informing them that you’re participating in the program. 

One point to be aware of: Your credit card issuer may also close or suspend your credit card while you’re paying off the balance. This can leave you without a means to pay for purchases and could also ding your credit score.

6. Change Your Spending Habits

Changing how you spend your money is key to paying down debt — and to avoid racking up more in the future. You can approach this in two ways: as a temporary measure while you pay off your cards or a permanent downsizing of your lifestyle.

•   The advantage of the temporary approach is that people are generally more willing to give things up when it’s for a limited time. For instance, can you suspend your gym membership during the warmer months when you can work out outdoors? Perhaps you can challenge yourself to cook at home for 30 days to save on restaurants. Or you might go without paid streaming services for six months.

String enough of those small sacrifices together to cover a year or two, and see how quickly you might be able to increase your credit card payments. That in turn can make your payoff term shrink.

•   Downsizing your lifestyle for the long term has its own appeal, even for people who aren’t paying down debt. Living below your means is key to accumulating wealth. How exactly you accomplish that isn’t important. For instance, you can frequent cheaper restaurants, reduce the number of times you go out each month, or merely avoid ordering alcohol and dessert. The bottom line is to save money, avoid debt, and enjoy the financial freedom that results.

7. Personal Loan

Similar to a zero-interest credit card, a personal loan is a form of debt consolidation. Personal loans tend to have lower interest rates than credit cards, saving you money. And if you’re carrying a balance on multiple credit cards, a personal loan can allow you to simplify your debt with one fixed monthly payment.

Personal loans can be a great option for people with good to excellent credit. That’s because your interest rate is determined largely by your credit score and history. You can typically borrow between $1,000 and $100,000, and use the money for just about any purpose, from paying off debt to funding travel or a home renovation.

You will usually find fixed-rate personal loans, though some variable-rate ones are available as well. Terms usually run from two to seven years for personal loans.

The Takeaway

Credit card debt can sneak up on you. If you’re carrying a balance on one or more cards, there are numerous ways to approach paying down your debt. You might start with a new budget that prioritizes your credit card payment along with your other monthly bills, and trim your spending accordingly. You could then combine a broad payoff strategy (the snowball, the avalanche) with other tips and tactics (zero-interest credit cards) to minimize your interest payments and shorten your payoff term. And remember: You’re not alone, and you can do this!

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

How to pay off a huge credit card bill?

There are a variety of ways to pay off a large credit card bill. These include making (and sticking to) a budget, trying the debt avalanche or snowball method, applying for a zero-interest balance transfer card, or taking out a personal loan.

How to get rid of $30,000 credit card debt?

To pay off a $30,000 credit card debt, it’s wise to create a smart budget, look into cutting your expenses, develop a repayment plan, and see about consolidating your debt. If these don’t seem likely to lead to getting rid of your debt, you might talk to a certified credit counselor and/or consider a debt management plan.

What is the best tip to pay off credit cards?

The best tip for paying off credit card debt will depend on a variety of factors, such as how much debt you have vs. your available funds. For some people, the debt avalanche method of putting as much available cash toward the highest interest debt can be a smart move. For others, consolidating debt with a personal loan may be a good option.

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Oct
11
2024

6 Tips on Splitting the Dinner Bill With Friends

By | Budgeting & Goals, Life & Career, money | Comments Off on 6 Tips on Splitting the Dinner Bill With Friends

If you, like many people, cringe when it’s time to pay the check after dinner out with friends, there are solutions. It can get tedious and frustrating to try to figure out who had how many drinks, but dividing it evenly may not be fair to the person who just had an appetizer. Or you might find that there’s often one person (or more) who doesn’t have cash, making payment tricky. 

To avoid ending a fun evening by doing a lot of math or risking hurt feelings, try these strategies. Splitting the check can be easily wrangled with just a little advance planning.

Key Points

•   At a restaurant, requesting separate checks before ordering can simplify splitting the bill. 

•   Bill-splitting apps and certain payment apps can allow a group to divide the bill evenly or assign customized amounts.

•   To avoid splitting a check altogether, choose a restaurant or food hall where each individual orders separately at a counter.

•   When splitting a bill evenly, be mindful of how much you’re ordering compared to others.

•   Consider having one person pay the bill and others reimburse them to streamline payment.

6 Tips for Splitting the Bill With Friends

These tactics can help you split the bill and keep everyone happy. The next time you go out to dinner as a group, try one.

1. Pick a Place Where You Order at a Counter

You could go to a fast-casual restaurant that allows you to order at the counter on separate tabs and then enjoy your meal together at the table. If you’re on a tight budget and are trying to save money or you’ve had difficulty splitting checks with friends in the past, this allows you to avoid a sticky situation. Or you might have a local food hall where each guest can grab their own meal from a multitude of stalls and then dine together. 

As these styles of dining continue to grow in popularity, you and your friends can have your choice of cuisines — without blowing your budget or haggling over the bill.

2. Ask for Separate Checks — Before You Order

Having everyone in your party get their own separate check is another simple solution. The key is to ask your server for separate checks before you start ordering. That way, your server can track everyone’s order separately from the get-go. This can help you avoid the confusing chore of splitting the bill (“Who had the cappuccino?” etc.) after the meal has ended.

Still, be mindful of the extra work you’re asking your server to do. Some experts recommend limiting the number of separate checks you request to no more than four. Some restaurants may honor a request for more or less; you might ask and see.

Recommended: How to Manage Your Money: Tips to Do It Right

3. Have One Person Put the Bill on Credit

Another strategy for splitting the bill is to agree that one person will pay the bill with their credit card, and the rest of the group will reimburse them. This makes things easier for the server. Be sure to include the tax and tip in your calculations so that everyone pays their fair share.

Instead of cash, since most people don’t carry as much money around as they used to, you could use an app to transfer money from one friend to another. Or you can likely move funds from your checking account to the bill payer’s using tools your bank offers.

There can actually be perks to being the person who pays the bill. You might earn rewards when you charge the amount or you might qualify for other bonus offers. 

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.00% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

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FDIC insurance.


4. Use an App to Track Your Outings

There are a few apps, like Splitwise and Tab, that allow you to track and split purchases with friends. These bill-splitting apps divide the cost of the bill and assign each person what they owe. 

A number of these apps connect to payment platforms so that everyone can pay their share or transfer money to others in the group. If not, you might then designate one person to pay the bill, as described above, and then others pay them back.

In addition, many payment apps, including PayPal and Venmo, have bill splitting features that can help a group split a bill evenly or with custom amounts. And some apps allow a group to split a bill and pay their share from their bank account. 

Recommended: Guide to Mobile Wallets: What They Are and How They Work

5. Use Different Credit Cards to Pay

If you forgot to request separate checks at the start of the meal, you still have options for dividing the check. Confirm that the restaurant will take the number of credit cards you wish to pay with, then have everyone go through and tally up what they ordered.  Then ask for those amounts to be charged to the appropriate card card.

For instance, one person might say, “Can you please put $38 on this card?” and another would say, “Can you put the remaining $50 on mine?” Then you would each pay your bill, adding any tip you wish to leave.

Just be forewarned: Many restaurants will only want to split a bill two or three ways with this method. If there are eight of you out for the night, this is unlikely to be a good option. 

6. Split the Bill Evenly

Say there are three of you dining out and the bill comes to $120. You might not get into the details of which person had the two pricey mocktails vs. the others each having a single glass of wine. If each person just puts in $40 (plus tip), you’ve split the bill evenly and politely.

This concept works especially well when you’re ordering small plates, which are designed to be shared. After all, when you’re sharing all the food, even bill-splitting makes sense.

If there are certain dishes you’re not going to eat, you might want to speak up at the beginning of the meal and ask if it’s possible for you to get a separate check.

Recommended: 10 Personal Finance Basics

Splitting the Bill Etiquette

Here are a few tips to ensure that things stay polite when you split the bill.

Ask for a Separate Check ASAP

As noted above, if you’re watching your spending, mention upfront your interest in a separate check. You might tell your group that’s your plan or simply request a separate check from your server when they start taking the order. However you approach it, it can spare you bad feelings later or having your bank account take a major hit by getting stuck splitting a big bill evenly.

Don’t Splash Out if You’re Splitting the Bill Evenly

Be mindful of what you order if you are splitting the bill evenly. If everyone else is ordering $15 hamburgers and you order the $32 steak special, that’s not fair to others when the tab is divvied up. If you’ve got to have that steak, ask for separate checks, or else perhaps volunteer to pay the tip on the entire tab to compensate.

Share the Meal Appropriately

If you are splitting the bill evenly, keep an eye out to make sure everyone gets their share of the meal. For instance, just because the guacamole and chips were placed on the table next to one person, that doesn’t mean you can’t politely say, “Please pass that to our end of the table once you’ve had some.”

Try Not to Worry About Every Last Penny

Recognize that splitting bills can be less than precise. There’s a chance you may pay a couple of dollars more or less than the exact amount you owe. Sometimes, simplicity is the best path rather than getting into advanced math calculations which might yield a couple more dollars in your savings account but trigger bad feelings. It may be best not to contest amounts down to the last penny for the sake of preserving the good vibes.

The Takeaway

There are several ways to split a bill when dining out with friends. Some methods are to request separate checks, to eat at a restaurant where you order at a counter, or to have one person pay and then the others reimburse their share. These tactics can allow you to keep everything polite among your group while enjoying good food and good company. 

Consider opening a bank account that makes it easy to send money and split a bill. 

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do you politely split a bill?

How to split a bill politely can be accomplished in a variety of ways. You might request separate checks if your group is on the small side, or you might divide the bill evenly. Another option is for one person to pay the bill, and others pay them back. Or you could dine at a restaurant where you order at a counter or at a food hall. In these settings, each person can pay their own way and then eat with their group.

Is there a polite way to ask to split a bill?

A polite way to split the bill is to bring it up before you and the other diners begin ordering. That can simplify matters. You might say something like, “Before we order, does anyone have any ideas for splitting the bill?” or “I am just going to have an appetizer tonight, so I will ask for a separate check.”

How do you divide a bill?

There are usually two methods for dividing a bill. You can divide the bill evenly among all guests, so that each person pays the same amount, regardless of what they ordered. Or you can divide the bill so that each person only pays for their share, whether they ordered three courses or just had dessert. The latter, as you might guess, involves more math. As you decide on a method of splitting the bill, don’t forget to account for tax and tip.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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11
2024

15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on 15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

Having a 9-to-5 gig is a great way to make your core income, but what if you want to earn more? Perhaps you need additional spending money to pay down your debt, build up your savings, or just keep up with your monthly bills.

If that describes your situation, a side hustle could be a great way to supplement your earnings. You’d hardly be alone if you’re looking for another way to bring in cash. According to two recent surveys, more than 35% of American adults are working side jobs to bring in more money.

One hurdle when trying to make ends meet: Some side hustles require a large investment, whether you need to purchase equipment, get some form of education or certification, or market yourself to a niche group of clients.

On the flip side, there are quite a few side hustles that could have lower barriers to entry. Read on to learn about these, including side hustles that build on your particular strengths as well as those that require no special skills. You could soon be on your way to earning some extra income.

Is It Possible to Start a Side Hustle With Little Money?

You may worry about start-up costs for launching a side hustle: Will you need to buy expensive software, or head back to school for a certain degree? Not necessarily.

It is possible to start a low-cost side business. Whether it’s delivering groceries, narrating audiobooks, or becoming a virtual assistant, many people are able to find a side hustle with a low startup cost to supplement their income.

Plus, if their side hustles qualify them as 1099 contractors, they can use those startup costs (and any recurring costs) as a tax deduction on their income.

Also remember that one of the benefits of a side hustle can be introducing you to what might grow as a steady ongoing source of money. Or it could introduce you to a new path for a full-time career that you love.

💡 Quick Tip: Tired of paying pointless bank fees? When you open a bank account online you often avoid excess charges.

15 Inexpensive Side Hustle Ideas

So what are some low-cost side hustles that are easy to start? Here are 15 side gigs to consider without needing a large startup fund:

1. Selling an Online Course

Many people today are turning to the internet for learning opportunities. If you know more than the average person about a specific topic that you’re passionate about — be it makeup application, flipping houses, or writing code — you can make educational content with only your smartphone and some screen-recording software. It’s a great example of a side hustle with low startup costs.

You don’t even have to worry about designing a website to host the courses you create. Websites like Skillshare and Udemy may host your content (but will take a chunk of your sales). They already have built-in audiences browsing for courses. That can mean little or no marketing is necessary on your part.

2. Narrating Audiobooks

Websites like Fiverr and ACX.com have made it easy for aspiring voice-over artists (or just people looking to pick up some extra cash) to narrate audiobooks. To be successful, it’s a good idea to have a background in acting, an ability to use different voices and accents, and good enunciation.

As with many side gigs, you might have to start by taking unpaid work to establish a portfolio. Volunteering to read for the blind can be a great way to get your foot in the door, and it doesn’t hurt to have your own website promoting your skills; just make sure there are demos on the site.

Startup costs may include a high-quality microphone (with a pop filter to block out unwanted “mouth noises”), noise-canceling headphones, and the proper software (Audacity, which is free, and GarageBand are good options).
Since you’re just starting, it may be wise to look for high-quality, low-cost choices that keep costs under $100.

Recommended: Tips for Financially Surviving a Layoff

3. Tutoring

If you have a degree in a specific subject, such as math or science, and experience in and/or a talent for explaining concepts to others, you may be able to find work online or in person as a tutor. You can try posting on social media and running local ads, or you might find work on tutoring platforms like Wyzant or Varsity Tutors.

If you are interested in tutoring for standardized test prep, it can be a good idea to seek certification. Though not required, it can make it easier to land clients. Search online for options; SAT tutors can earn $100 or more an hour, depending on experience and location, and many parents want to help a child with SAT practice.

Recommended: How to Help Your Child with SAT Practice

4. Selling Handmade Items on Etsy

If you enjoy making crafts and artwork, you might find a market on Etsy or other online marketplaces to sell your stuff. Custom signs, homemade soaps and candles, knitted scarves and blankets, and handmade jewelry are just a few examples of what artists currently sell. This can be a good opportunity to turn a hobby you love into an income stream.

Your costs will include the price of materials and shipping, but you can set your own prices for your items to offset those. To get started, check the online platform’s selling guide for beginners.

5. Building Websites with WordPress

Though the number of active websites is always changing, there were more than 193 million in mid-August 2024. And someone had to make each one, which highlights more inexpensive side hustles you could pursue.

Platforms like WordPress, Squarespace, and Wix make it easier for non-coders to build semi-customized websites, but there’s still a learning curve. If you’re a fast learner or have some experience in website building, this could be an easy way for you to make some quick cash — by building websites for those who don’t want to learn how or do it themselves.

You can start by making your own website to advertise your offerings. It might be a good idea to connect with friends, family, classmates, colleagues, and even local nonprofits to offer your services for free so that you can build a portfolio. Once you have enough experience under your belt and examples to showcase, finding clients for actual paid work is the next step.

Ready to expand your skill-set and play a bigger role in building sites? Several educational websites offer web development courses with (some) free content, including W3Schools and The Odin Project. Worth noting: Coding bootcamps can be expensive, but they can be helpful for some.

6. Renting Your Clothes Out to Others

While renting out your home on Airbnb or your car on Turo might be a lucrative option, not everyone has a house or a car to rent out. But you can start smaller — quite literally with the clothes on your back.

If you have a sense of style that’s always garnering compliments or have invested in luxury label items over the years, you might find that others are willing to pay to borrow your clothes. Sites like Le Ora and Rent My Wardrobe offer platforms for listing your clothes and earning some cash. Since you already own the clothes and accessories, this could be a low-cost side business.

How much you make will depend on how much clothing you have to rent, how prestigious its label is, and how in demand the styles are.

7. Flipping Furniture

Flipping furniture can be as easy as watching neighborhood groups on social media to see people listing furniture for free or a very low price. If a piece seems to have any value, you can claim it and then list it for sale on Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, or Nextdoor.

You can also shop for cheap used furniture at garage sales, thrift stores, and estate sales.

To make a little more per piece, it’s a good idea to slap on a fresh coat of paint and maybe install new hardware. This can be a fun, creative way to bring in money.

8. Get Paid for Your Social Media Posts

Not everyone can be a famous influencer, but if social media and video content are your forte, you might consider building on your social media presence, from TikTok to a YouTube channel. Even what are known as micro-influencers, with 10,000 to 100,000 followers on Instagram, can earn between $100 and $500 per post.

While it takes time, dedication, and some luck to have that many followers, it can be a path to making some cash from content you probably enjoy creating. Everything from DIY renovation to makeup tutorials to movie reviews could be fair game as your subject matter.

9. Being a Transcriptionist

Wondering, “How can I make money from home?” If you’re a fast typer, you might find side-hustle success as a transcriptionist. Companies like Rev and GoTranscript may be seeking your skills.

This is a job you can do from home (in sweat pants, no less) for as many or as few hours as you would like. Rev says its transcriptionists can make $156 monthly for 15 jobs, and some transcriptionists can make considerably more.

Your startup costs might only include a pair of noise-canceling headphones and audio player software.

10. Social Media Management

If you live and breathe social media, you might be able to turn it into a lucrative side gig. Consumers increasingly want their favorite brands and businesses to be on social media, but smaller, local companies might not know the first thing about creating Instagram Reels or going live.

You might start by updating your LinkedIn to show that you are looking for clients in the social media space. A website highlighting your own personal stats might be a good idea, too. To kick off your side hustle, you might consider building your portfolio by offering free services to a nonprofit or local business with a very limited (or non-existent) budget.

Keep in mind: Running your own personal Instagram will be very different from running social for businesses. Taking a few online courses on Udemy or another platform to learn best practices for social media management could be extremely valuable.

11. Driving With Rideshare Services

Startup costs for Uber and Lyft are arguably high; you need a car after all. But if you already own a vehicle that meets a rideshare program’s criteria (and you’re already paying for the car insurance requirements), you could start offering rides with nothing more than the cost of a tank of gas. Plus, this is a side hustle that can really fit your schedule; you could do it on weekends or whenever you have a day off.

12. Delivering Food and Groceries

If driving with people in your backseat doesn’t sound like your idea of a good time, consider freelance food delivery instead. Today, your options are plenty, including DoorDash, Grubhub, and Uber Eats.

Now is a great time to get in on the food delivery game; food delivery app usage skyrocketed 30% in 2020 and continued to grow in the following years, with a projected growth of almost 10% in 2024.

Fast food delivery isn’t your only option. You can also deliver groceries with apps like Instacart, as well at many grocery chains. Again, this is a great side hustle for those who like to set their own hours to earn a bit more money. While pay will vary, you might make $15 to $20 per hour, plus tips.

13. Proofreading and Writing

Who said an English degree couldn’t get you a job? If you are an avid reader and wordsmith, you might be able to find several freelance side gigs as a proofreader or even a writer. Some might be one-off projects, like proofreading someone’s novel; others could be recurring, like working as a contributing writer to a travel website.

Like with most side hustles of this nature, having an online portfolio is a good idea. That means you might take some low-paying (or free) gigs at first until you’ve proven to potential clients that you’re worth your rate. Clients often post job listings on sites like Indeed, Upwork, FlexJobs, and Fiverr.

Having a love of books might not be enough, however; you may need to spend some money on training courses and specific style guides, like AP and Chicago. But those are likely modest expenses. Proofreaders working part-time typically pull in about $22 per hour. Writers who are intermediate level currently average about $35 to $60 an hour for freelance work, while those who are experienced, may pull in $65 to $100 an hour.

Recommended: High-Paying Jobs That Don’t Require a Degree

14. Being a Virtual Assistant

At large companies, the executives typically have their own assistants. But leaders at small businesses often wear many hats, from scheduling to accounting to sales. These leaders often need help but can’t afford more full-time help.

That’s where virtual assistants come in. These contracted administrative assistants might handle a wide range of tasks — often those that business decision-makers don’t want to do or don’t have time for. This could include data entry, scheduling, bookkeeping, travel arrangement, email management, or even social media posting.

If you’re organized and have done this kind of work before, it can be a good side hustle with no special equipment or training needed. The median hourly rate is typically $18 but could be closer to $35, depending on the exact role.

15. Giving Music Lessons

If you play an instrument and can read music, you might be able to teach music lessons on the side. Having a degree in music theory may be helpful in winning over potential clients.

You can set your own rates, but finding initial students may require lower prices or even free lessons for family and friends, just to build out a network of students who will offer referrals and testimonials on your website.

Banking With SoFi

Need a safe place to store your side gig income? Consider a SoFi bank account. You’ll earn a competitive APY when you open a checking and savings account with direct deposit, plus you’ll spend and save in one convenient place.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What side hustles pay the most?

Many side hustles allow you to set your own rates and hours, so any gig can be as lucrative as you make it, depending on the hours invested. That said, you might find that side hustles that lean on a higher level of education or experience — like teaching or marketing — pay more than those that anyone could do without a degree.

What are the costs of starting a side hustle?

Most side hustles come with their own set of startup costs. Common investments include the equipment you need to get started and the cost of building a website to advertise your services. It is possible to start a side hustle with minimal (or even no) startup costs.

Can you start a side hustle with $0?

Some side hustles may have no startup costs at all. Delivering food or being a grocery shopper, for instance, come with absolutely no expenses. Even gigs like driving a rideshare are virtually free if you’re already paying for a car and insurance.

Photo credit: iStock/Yana Iskayeva

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

4.00% APY
SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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Oct
11
2024
Knowing the Difference Between 'Rich' and 'Wealthy'

Knowing the Difference Between ‘Rich’ and ‘Wealthy’

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on Knowing the Difference Between ‘Rich’ and ‘Wealthy’

If someone has a lot of money, you might say they’re rich or even wealthy. But there’s actually a difference between wealthy and rich, both in terms of how much money you’re talking about and how someone uses their financial resources.

A rich person can have a lot of money or earn a high income, but their money may only go so far if their lifestyle is extravagant or they take on significant debt. They may live in the moment or spend freely. A wealthy person, by contrast, is generally more focused on securing their long-term financial picture.

Is it better to be rich vs. wealthy? Here’s a closer look. Understanding the difference between them can help you to shape your personal financial plan.

Key Points

•   There is a difference between being rich and being wealthy in terms of money and financial resources.

•   Being rich typically means having a lot of possessions and material wealth, while being wealthy is more about having sustainable and lasting wealth.

•   Rich people may focus more on spending and maintaining a certain lifestyle, while wealthy people may prioritize accumulating assets that produce income or appreciate in value.

•   The distinction between rich and wealthy also lies in how they approach investments, expenses, and financial planning.

What Does “Rich” Mean?

If you ask friends, family members, or coworkers whether they’d like to be rich, quite a few of them might say yes. After all, if everyone was satisfied with their financial situation, then get-rich-quick schemes wouldn’t exist. But what is the difference between rich and wealthy, and does it matter?

If you look up “rich” in a dictionary, the most common definition centers on what a person has. Someone who’s rich has a lot of possessions and material wealth. So a rich celebrity or social media influencer, for example, might own multiple homes, cars, or jewelry that’s worth millions. They may spend their time jet-setting around the world or partying with other rich people.

That’s what it means to be rich in a financial sense, but someone could also be rich in other ways. For example, someone who has an extensive personal network may be said to be rich in friends. And someone who’s well-educated or well-traveled may be described as being rich in knowledge or experience.

Recommended: What Is the Average Pay in the United States Per Year? 

What Does “Wealthy” Mean?

When discussing what it means to be wealthy vs. rich, it’s easy to assume they’re similar. Both rich people and wealthy people may maintain a lifestyle that’s posh and out of reach for the average person. The distinction between wealthy and rich, however, is that wealth is more sustainable and lasting than simple riches.

There are different ways to measure wealth. The Census Bureau, for instance, uses net worth to estimate the wealth of American households. Net worth is the difference between your assets (what you own) and your liabilities (what you owe). Someone who is wealthy may prioritize accumulating assets that produce income or appreciate in value over time, while limiting their exposure to debt.

Wealthy people may enjoy much higher incomes than everyday people, and, importantly, they may spend less than they earn. Some wealthy people are born into money; others build their fortunes through a combination of career, entrepreneurship, and careful investment.

When talking about wealth, some make the distinction between new money vs. old money. New money is earned while old money is passed down from generation to generation. In the U.S., many of the wealthiest individuals are well-known business owners or investors, like Jeff Bezos, Bill Gates, and Mark Zuckerberg to name a few. Some of these billionaires were born into wealthy families while others were not.

Recommended: Is $160,000 a Good Salary for a Single Person in 2024? 

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Key Differences Between Rich and Wealthy

When comparing rich vs. wealthy people, the way they approach money matters. Rich people may see money as a means to buy things and maintain a certain lifestyle. Wealthy people, on the other hand, may view money as a means of creating more money, either through investments or business ventures.

Here’s a closer look at the difference between wealthy and rich.

Amount of Money

There’s no set dollar amount at which someone goes from being rich to wealthy. Instead, it’s largely about perception. For example, you might feel rich if you normally keep $500 in your bank account and you decide to use a tax refund to bump that up to $5,000. Meanwhile, someone who wins $100 million in the lottery after working a minimum-wage job for years might think of themselves as rich rather than wealthy.

Generally, the higher your net worth, the closer you get to the wealthy vs. rich divide. Someone who has $10 million in assets and no debt, for example, may be in a better position to invest and fund philanthropic efforts than someone who’s making $200,000 a year but has a negative net worth because of debt. The person with the $10 million in assets is wealthy, while the other person’s earning power could put them in the “rich” bucket, though their debt actually erases that upon a closer look.

Investments

People who are rich may put spending and funding their lifestyle ahead of investing. So even though they might pull in a six- or even seven-figure income each year, a lot of that money goes right back out of their bank accounts. They might have some retirement savings if they’re participating in, say, their 401(k) at work, but investing may get pushed to the back burner.

Wealth investing can look very different. Wealthy people tend to invest their money so they can grow it and turn it into more money. They may have money in real estate, the stock market, and other investments that provide them with passive income or aids in building additional wealth for themselves and future generations.

How They Live Their Lives

Money can be a tool for improving your quality of life, but what that life looks like can be very different if you’re rich vs. wealthy. A rich person might think nothing of dropping $10,000 on a shopping trip or last-minute travel. They tend to live in the moment and may not consider how spending that money today might affect them tomorrow.

A wealthy person may still enjoy the finer things, but their approach might be more balanced. For example, billionaire Warren Buffett is one of the wealthiest people in the U.S., but he notably lived in a relatively modest home that he purchased in 1958 for over seven decades. Other wealthy millionaires and billionaires may similarly adopt a frugal mindset or focus on giving away large amounts of their wealth to good causes.

Hobbies

Certain hobbies and pastimes are the domain of the rich or wealthy, simply because of how much they cost. Yachting, big game hunting, and polo are just a few examples of activities that are associated with wealthier people who can afford the associated costs.

Rich people may also indulge in those kinds of pastimes but on a smaller scale than those who are wealthy. Instead of buying their own private yacht or plane, for example, they might lease one when they want to plan a getaway. Or instead of going to their private island for the summer, they may splurge on a couple of weeks’ vacation in Bora Bora or St. Kitts.

Expenses

Rich and wealthy people can have very different expenses, depending on their lifestyle. A rich person may have a mortgage payment, car payments, private school tuition payments for their kids, and all the regular day-to-day living expenses like utilities and food. They may also have credit card bills or student loans to pay each month.

Wealthy people may not have debt-related expenses, such as a mortgage or car payment, since they might own those assets outright. If they use credit cards, those bills might get paid in full each month rather than accruing interest.

Ultra wealthy people may have unique expenses that the rich don’t, such as maintenance for one or more vacation homes, insurance for a private jet or yacht, and staff payroll if they employ housekeepers, landscapers, and other individuals to work in their home. They may also pay out expenses to financial advisors or investment advisors for wealth management services.

Streams of Income

A rich person may rely on their paychecks from working a regular job as their main source of income. They might also earn money from side hustles or businesses they own, but generally, they’re working for a living in some way. If they don’t keep up their pace at work, they could lose that status of being rich.

An oft-cited IRS study suggests that the average millionaire has seven different streams. They may have a job, but a large part of their income may come from different types of investments or business ventures. Wealthy people can also generate income from pensions or annuities. It this way, they are less beholden to what you might call the daily grind.

Recommended: Aiming to Become a Millionaire? These Steps Could Help 

Budgeting and Financial Planning

Rich people might make a six-figure or even seven-figure income or more, but they may not save or invest much of that income. (Think about those actors and singers you may have read about who have frittered away their fortunes on luxury real estate, travel, fashion, food, and wine.) They might have a budget, but not always stick to it. Perhaps they’re spending more than they make as they attempt to cover their lifestyle. Some rich people may not be very forward-thinking in terms of planning for retirement or other long-term goals.

Wealthy people may not have to live by a strict budget either if their assets substantially outpace their spending. But they may take financial planning more seriously and be proactive about things like investing and retirement planning. They may also focus on estate planning and the best ways to pass on as much of their wealth as possible while minimizing taxes for their heirs.

Is It Plausible to Become Wealthy?

Can a regular person become wealthy? The answer is that it depends on where you’re starting, where you want to go, and your strategy for getting there. Building wealth in your 30s, for example, could be easier if you have a solid income, no debt, and you’re committed to living well below your means. The odds of starting a billion-dollar company and becoming wealthy overnight are, on the other hand, much slimmer.

Having a clear plan and getting an early start are two of the keys to building wealth. The longer you have to save and invest money, the more room that money has to grow through the power of compounding interest. It’s also important to choose investments wisely to maximize their growth potential. Understanding your individual time horizon for investing and your risk tolerance can help you to decide which investment types to include in your portfolio.

Talking to a financial advisor can help you get some clarity on what you might need to do to begin building sustainable wealth. An advisor can review your situation, offer advice, or suggest tactics for creating a realistic budget, paying down debt, saving, and investing for the long-term.

Banking With SoFi

Whether you consider yourself rich, wealthy, or neither of the above, where you keep your money matters. Finding a bank that offers you a competitive rate on your savings and charges few, or no fees can help you make the most of the money you have.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is a millionaire wealthy?

Whether a millionaire is wealthy or not depends on their financial situation and lifestyle. Being a millionaire means having assets worth at least one million dollars, but true wealth involves more than just a high net worth. It also includes financial stability, freedom from debt, and the ability to sustain one’s lifestyle without relying heavily on active income. A millionaire can be wealthy if their assets provide long-term financial security and passive income.

Is six-figures rich?

Someone with a six-figure income might consider themselves to be rich if they’re able to enjoy an upgraded lifestyle. For example, traveling frequently or buying luxury items are often associated with people who are rich. However, if that person lives in an expensive city and is supporting a family, they might not feel rich at all, despite their income. In other words, it depends on personal circumstances.

Is it better to be rich or wealthy?

Being rich vs. wealthy isn’t necessarily a matter of one being better than another. It all comes down to what you do with your money. If you think of yourself as rich, can live the lifestyle you want, and are avoiding debt while investing wisely, then you may be both rich and wealthy. And remember that being wealthier might ensure that you’re financially secure, but it doesn’t guarantee greater happiness.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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