The feet of a groom in formal black shoes are shown next to the hem of a wedding gown.

Joint vs. Separate Bank Accounts: What’s Best for Couples?

If you’re newly married — or about to tie the knot — you may be debating whether to combine your finances in a joint account or keep them separate. Both approaches have their benefits: Sharing an account can make it easier to pay bills and save for the things you’re working toward together. Keeping separate accounts, on the other hand, gives each of you more independence and privacy, and could help avoid arguments if your spending styles don’t match. So what’s the best setup?

The answer depends on your relationship, financial habits, and future goals. Here’s a closer look at the pros and cons of joint vs separate accounts to help you figure out what makes the most sense for you both.

Key Points

•  Joint accounts simplify bill paying and foster financial cooperation.

•  Potential for conflict and complexity in breakups are downsides of joint accounts.

•  Separate accounts allow partners to maintain financial autonomy and privacy.

•  Lack of transparency and less flexibility in emergencies are downsides of separate accounts.

•  A hybrid approach offers a balance of shared responsibility and independence.

🛈 At this time, SoFi only offers joint accounts for members 18 years old and above.

What Is a Joint Bank Account?

A joint bank account is a checking or savings account owned by two or more people. Each owner can view balances, deposit money, withdraw funds, write checks, or use a debit card linked to the account.

Joint accounts are often used to simplify shared financial responsibilities. For example, couples might deposit their paychecks into one checking account and use it to pay rent, utilities, groceries, and other bills. Since both partners can see account activity, it also provides full transparency into how money is being managed.

While joint accounts can symbolize partnership and trust, they also require open communication and mutual agreement about spending habits. Without that, combining bank accounts may lead to conflict rather than convenience.

Curious about how many couples have joint bank accounts? According to the U.S. Census Bureau’s most recent data, almost a quarter of couples don’t have joint accounts vs. 15% not having them in 1996.

The Case for a Joint Bank Account

For many couples, opening a joint account feels like a natural step, especially after marriage. In SoFi’s 2024 Love & Money survey (which included 600 adults who have been married less than one year), a full 62% of newlyweds said they share a joint bank account.

When used effectively, joint accounts can streamline budgeting, improve accountability, and reduce stress about dividing bills. Pooling resources also reinforces the idea of working as a team toward shared financial goals. But like any financial tool, joint bank accounts aren’t without risks.

Pros and Cons of Joint Accounts

Here’s a look at the upsides and downsides of shared accounts.

Pros:
First, the benefits of joint accounts:

•   Simplified bill paying: Instead of juggling multiple transfers or splitting costs manually, a joint account allows both partners to contribute to household expenses from one central place. A 2024 SoFi survey of couples who live together (and plan to wed in the next three years) found that 28% share a joint bank account before marriage.

•   Transparency and trust: Since both partners are able to see deposits and withdrawals, joint accounts offer transparency in a couple’s shared financial life. This openness can strengthen trust.

•   Team-oriented money management: If you open and both contribute to an interest-earning joint savings account, you can work towards shared goals — like buying a home, starting a family, or saving for vacations — as a team. You can also track progress together.

•   Emergency flexibility: If one partner becomes ill, incapacitated, or passes away, the other has immediate access to the funds.

Cons:
Next, the potential disadvantages of joint accounts:

•   Loss of independence: Some people may feel less autonomy when every transaction is visible to their partner, especially for personal purchases.

•   Potential for conflict: Transparency in spending and saving could lead to conflict if both partners don’t agree on budgeting and spending priorities. If one person is a saver and the other is a spender, tension may rise.

•   Liability issues: If one partner mismanages money, the other suffers the consequences. For example, if one account owner overdraws the account or writes a bad check, both owners are equally responsible for the fees and resolving any overdrafts.

•   Complexity in breakups: If the relationship ends, dividing money in a joint account can become emotionally and legally complicated.

The Case for Separate Bank Accounts

Some couples prefer financial independence and autonomy, choosing to keep their money separate even while sharing household expenses. In this setup, each partner maintains their own checking and savings accounts, with no joint ownership. In SoFi’s newlywed survey, 35% of couples said they only maintain separate bank accounts and choose not to pool any funds.

This approach can be especially appealing to couples with very different incomes, spending habits, or debt histories. By separating finances, each partner retains control over their money and avoids potential resentment over differences in how it’s managed.

Pros and Cons of Separate Accounts

Keeping accounts separate could be an option for couples. Here are the upsides and downsides of doing so.

Pros:
These are the benefits of separate accounts:

•   Financial independence: Each partner can make purchases without oversight or judgment, giving them a sense of autonomy.

•   Protection from debt: If you live in a community property state and one spouse has debt, a creditor can go after joint funds. Keeping accounts separate can shield the other spouse from liability.

•   Reduced conflict over spending: Since each person manages their own money, having separate accounts can minimize disagreements about discretionary purchases.

•   Flexibility in contributions: Couples can contribute proportionally to shared expenses based on income rather than splitting everything 50/50.

Cons:
Here are the disadvantages of separate accounts for couples:

•   Less transparency: With separate accounts, it can be harder to track how money is being managed. There is also potential for secrecy and mistrust.

•   More work to manage shared expenses: Couples need a system for splitting monthly bills, whether through regular transfers, payment apps, or rotating responsibility.

•   Missed opportunities for unity: Keeping money entirely separate may feel at odds with building a shared financial life, especially for couples working toward joint goals.

•   Challenges in emergencies: If one partner becomes incapacitated, the other may struggle to access needed funds.

The Hybrid Option: A “Yours, Mine, and Ours” Approach

For many couples, the best solution is a hybrid system that includes both joint and separate accounts. In SoFi’s newlywed survey, 42% of married couples reported having a mix of joint and individual accounts.

This “yours, mine, and ours” method involves maintaining a joint account for shared expenses while also keeping individual accounts for personal spending. For example, both partners might deposit a set amount or percentage of their income into the joint account each month to cover housing, utilities, groceries, and savings goals. The rest of their income remains in separate accounts for discretionary purchases, hobbies, or personal financial goals.

This approach provides the transparency and teamwork benefits of a joint account while also allowing for financial independence. It can also reduce arguments over personal spending since each person retains their own discretionary funds.

Types of Bank Accounts Held Between Newlyweds
Source: SoFi’s 2024 Love & Money newlywed survey

How to Decide What’s Right for Your Relationship

Deciding between joint, separate, or hybrid accounts isn’t about following a one-size-fits-all rule. The “right” choice depends on your financial history, habits, values, and long-term goals. Here are some key conversations to have before making a decision:

Discuss Your Financial Habits, History, & Current Debt

Start by sharing your financial background openly. Do you have student loans, credit card debt, or a history of overdrafts? Are you a natural saver, or do you prefer to spend on experiences? Ask your partner to answer the same questions. Honest discussions about past mistakes, strengths, and weaknesses can help set realistic expectations.

If one partner carries significant debt, a joint account might create tension or unfair responsibility. In such cases, separate or hybrid accounts may work better until debts are under control.

Align on Your Short and Long-Term Goals

Next, talk about what you’re working toward together. Are you saving for a house or family? Do you want to retire early or prioritize travel? Your financial goals will influence whether pooling money makes sense.

Couples with highly aligned goals often find joint accounts useful, while those with divergent goals may prefer more independence. Even in a hybrid setup, it’s important to agree on how much money goes toward shared versus personal objectives.

Decide How to Handle Bills and Shared Expenses

Finally, you’ll want to discuss the practical side of managing day-to-day expenses. Options include:

•   Full joint account: Both paychecks go into a joint account, and all bills come out of it.

•   Separate accounts: Each partner pays specific bills from their own accounts.

•   Hybrid approach with a 50/50 split: Each partner keeps their own account and contributes an equal amount to a joint fund for shared expenses.

•   Hybrid approach with proportional contributions: Partners maintain separate accounts and contribute to a joint account based on income percentage. For instance, if one earns 60% of the household income and the other earns 40%, contributions can be split accordingly.

Agreeing on a fair system can prevent resentment and help ensure both partners feel invested in household responsibilities.

The Takeaway

There’s no universal answer to whether couples should choose joint or separate bank accounts or take a hybrid approach. What matters most is that your financial arrangement reflects your relationship values, encourages transparency, and minimizes stress.

If you and your partner choose to pool at least some of your funds in a joint account, see what SoFi has to offer.

When you sign up for a joint SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What percentage of married couples have separate bank accounts?

According to SoFi’s 2024 Love & Money Survey (which included 600 adults who have been married less than one year), 82% of newlyweds maintain separate bank accounts, either exclusively or alongside a joint account. Many couples choose to maintain separate accounts to avoid conflicts over spending and/or maintain autonomy while still contributing to shared goals. However, others prefer joint accounts for ease of bill payments and household expenses, and will often blend the two approaches for balance and flexibility.

How do you split bills with separate accounts?

Couples with separate accounts typically split bills in a way that feels fair and manageable. Common methods include dividing expenses 50/50, assigning specific bills to each partner, or splitting costs based on income percentage (e.g., one pays 60% and the other 40%). Many use apps or spreadsheets to track shared spending and transfers.

Another option is to maintain a joint account for household expenses, while keeping personal accounts for individual purchases. This provides transparency as well as some financial independence.

What happens to a joint account if one person passes away?

In most cases, joint bank accounts are set up with rights of survivorship. This means the money bypasses probate and the surviving account holder automatically becomes the sole owner of the funds.

When a joint account holder passes away, the surviving account holder typically needs to present a death certificate to the bank. They may then have the opportunity to remove the deceased account owner from the account or close the joint account and open a new individual account.

Can a joint account impact my credit score?

A joint bank account itself does not directly affect your credit score, since checking and savings accounts aren’t reported to credit bureaus. However, lenders will often use information about your checking, savings, and assets to determine whether you have the capacity to take on more debt.

In addition, bounced checks, involuntary account closures, and other problems with bank accounts are reported to ChexSystems, a consumer reporting agency for banking. If you end up with negative information on your ChexSystems report due to a problem with a joint account, you may have difficulty opening new accounts.

Can we open a joint account before we get married?

Yes, you can open a joint account before marriage, as banks generally don’t require couples to be legally married. Both account holders must provide valid identification and agree to equal access to the funds. This option is popular for engaged or cohabiting couples who want to manage shared expenses like rent, utilities, or travel. However, since both parties have full access to the funds in a joint account, trust and clear communication are crucial. It’s wise for partners to discuss expectations before opening an account together.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
^Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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10 Ways to Save Money on Your Utility Bills

When you think about your basic living expenses, your mortgage or rent may be top of mind, but utilities are a considerable component for most people. Doling out money for electricity, water, maybe natural gas, garbage/sewer/recycling, cable television, and internet access can really add up. The average American household can spend anywhere from $300 to $450 a month or more on utilities.

Here, you can learn smart ways to save money on your utility bills. Some are simple ways to cut costs by tweaking your daily habits, and others may require investment, such as buying an energy-efficient appliance that will cost less over the coming years.

Read on to see which money-saving tips work best for you.

Key Points

•  The average American household can spend $300 to $450 a month or more on utilities.

•  Unplugging devices when not in use can save $100 annually.

•  ENERGY STAR appliances can save up to $450 yearly.

•  Lowering the hot water heater to 120°F can save 3% to 5% on energy bills.

•  Washing clothes in cold water can save $200 annually, and drying clothes efficiently also reduces energy costs.

5 Ways to Save Money on Your Electricity Bill

The average electric bill in the US is currently $149.37 per month, with an average cost of 17.47 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh). Here’s advice on saving money on electricity.

1. Unplug!

It may be possible to save $100 or more each year by unplugging your appliances and devices when they’re not in use. Bonus: When you unplug, you’re also protecting them from damage that could occur during power surges.

What’s known as standby power can add up to 5% to 10% of your monthly electricity bill, according to the US Department of Energy. Electronics can draw power when not in use: Your laptop’s sleep mode, for instance, is different from being turned off, and it can still use energy.

Your home entertainment system can use electricity to keep some indicator lights on, including the ones, ironically enough, that tell you the system is off. And if you are the type who has one or two mobile phone chargers always plugged in, ready to revive your low-battery phone, know that those too are raising your bill.

Granted, it may be too much of a hassle to unplug your washer/dryer when not in use, but you can work on not letting your phone charger, coffee maker, and computer eat up electricity when not in use.

2. Replace Old Appliances

Is your dishwasher, refrigerator, or clothes dryer reaching the end of its lifespan? Do yourself and your budget a favor and opt for an energy-efficient model.

Although this strategy means you need to spend money up front, ENERGY STAR®-certified appliances can save significant dollars in the long run. In general, a home appliance lasts for 10 to 20 years, on average, with ENERGY STAR-designated ones can save you up to $450 a year on your utility bills, according to the US EPA (Environmental Protection Agency).

Plus, you can sometimes get federal, state, or local rebates when you purchase energy-efficient appliances, so it might be wise to research this before you buy. You could wind up with even lower costs this way.

3. Wash Clothes in Cold Water

When you wash your clothes in cold water, you save significantly on energy usage, while also being kinder to your clothes. ColdWaterSaves.org shares that 90% of the energy used while washing clothes goes towards heating the water.

To put a dollar figure on this, the site calculates that the average household could save $200 per year by switching from washing laundry in warm or hot water to using cold instead. And guess what? Today’s detergent technology uses enzymes that actually work more effectively in cold water.

Also make sure your loads are full to save even more money; you’ll do your laundry less frequently that way.

Recommended: How to Save on Streaming Services

4. Dial Down Your Hot Water Heater

Here’s an especially easy hack—heck to see where your hot water heater’s thermostat is set. If it’s above 120 degrees Fahrenheit, consider lowering it! For every ten degrees that you dial it down, you could save 3% to 5% on your energy bills. Plus, you’ll make it less likely that someone in your family gets burned by hot water.

5. Dry Clothes More Efficiently

According to Energy.gov, in a standard household, the appliance that uses the most energy is the dryer. To calculate your costs, try the calculator they provide, and follow the following tips. They’re ideas for how to save on utilities.

•  Right-size your loads. Too full, and it takes too long for your clothes to dry. Too small? You’ll be spending too much energy per item as you dry them.

•  Air-dry on a rack when you can.

•  Add wool or rubber dryer balls to cut down drying time.

•  Regularly clean your dryer’s lint filter.

•  Use the lower heat settings to use less energy.

•  If your dryer has a cool-down cycle, use it.

•  If your dryer has a moisture sensor option, use that as well.

2 Ways to Save Money on Your Water Bill

The national median water bill is about $30 or $35 a month, though some people may pay two or three times that amount. Follow this advice to take your costs down a notch and put the funds into, say, a high-yield savings account.

1. Invest in Efficient Appliances

Is it time for a new washer? If so, note that energy-efficient washers typically use 40% to 50% less energy and use 55% less water than conventional models. This switch can save you up to $60 a year on utility and water bills.

2. Shower Smarter

By going with a lower-flow showerhead, you can significantly reduce water usage, to the tune of $70 a year. Want to save even more? Become a fan of the five-minute shower, and quit sending money (quite literally) down the drain.

Recommended: Savings Account Calculator

3 Ways to Save Money on Your Gas Bill

The average gas bill in the US is about $63 but could be even lower if you follow these tips.

1. Save on Heating and Cooling Costs

By resetting your thermostat, you may be able to save a significant amount.

You might be able to save about 1% of your energy costs for each degree that you adjust for an eight-hour period, and the Department of Energy recommends that you adjust your thermostat by seven to ten degrees (up in summer, down in winter) for an eight-hour period each day to annualize savings of as much as 10%.

If you have a smart thermostat, you could set it to be higher or lower when you’re out at work. You might also reset it overnight, when you’re sleeping.

For example, the Department of Energy recommends keeping your thermostat at 68 degrees when you’re up and about in winter, and at 58 when you’re away from home or sleeping. When the season is warm, their recommendation is to keep your thermostat at 78 degrees when you’re home, and at 85 when you’re not.

Recommended: How to Automate Your Finances

2. Go Solar

If you really want to invest in your energy efficiency, you could also consider solar panels to create clean electricity and minimize your gas usage. You can potentially receive tax credits for going green this way. Living sustainably can really pay off in multiple ways!

Yes, installing solar panels requires a big investment; one that will take years to amortize. But by starting on the path to passive energy, you’ll be on your way to saving for decades to come.

3. Seal Up Your Home

Ready for another idea for how to save on utilities? In cold weather, warm air can escape through drafty windows and doors; in hot weather, the cool air your air conditioning is pumping out can vanish the same way. By weather sealing your home, you can save up to 10% of your energy bill. That means weather stripping and adding insulation (important ways to help maintain your home’s value) can really pay off.

The Takeaway

There are many ways you may be able to save money on your electricity, gas, and water bills. No matter the strategy you choose, stashing your money in a bank with minimal fees and a solid interest rate is an important move.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What’s a good way to save on electricity costs?

One good way to save on electricity costs is to unplug electronics and other devices (your laptop, phone chargers, coffee maker) when not in use. Keeping them plugged in costs money.

What runs up your electrical bill the most?

Heating and cooling are the single biggest portion of your energy bill, accounting for up to 45% of your costs.

How can I save on my gas bill?

Calibrating your thermostat can be a big money saver, as can weather sealing your home.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
^Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Black glasses rest on a background split between vibrant magenta and teal to help the user learn about flexible spending accounts.

What Is a Flexible Spending Account?

Whether you’re purchasing a new pair of eyeglasses, stocking up on over-the-counter medications, or paying for your child’s daycare, there may be certain expenses your health insurance plan doesn’t cover.

In those cases, having a flexible spending account, or FSA, could help you save money. This special savings account lets you set aside pretax dollars to pay for eligible out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, which in turn can lower your taxable income.

Let’s take a look at how these accounts work.

Key Points

•   A Flexible Spending Account (FSA) is a tax-advantaged account that allows you to set aside pre-tax dollars for eligible medical expenses.

•   There are annual contribution limits for FSAs, which are set by the IRS and can vary each year.

•   Funds in an FSA generally must be used within the plan year, or you may lose them, though some plans offer a grace period or carryover option.

•   FSAs can be used for a wide range of medical expenses, including copayments, deductibles, prescription medications, and over-the-counter drugs (with a doctor’s note).

•   FSAs are typically offered through employers, and both employees and employers can contribute to the account.

What Is an FSA?

An FSA is an employer-sponsored savings account you can use to pay for certain health care and dependent costs. It’s commonly included as part of a benefits package, so if you purchased a plan on the Health Insurance Marketplace, or have Medicaid or Medicare, you may no longer qualify for a FSA.

There are three types of FSA accounts:

•   Health care FSAs, which can be used to pay for eligible medical and dental expenses.

•   Dependent care FSAs, which can be used to pay for eligible child and adult care expenses, such as preschool, summer camp, and home health care.

•   Limited expense health care FSA, which can be used to pay for dental and vision expenses. This type of account is available to those who have a high-deductible health plan with a health savings account.

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How Do You Fund an FSA?

If you opt into an FSA, you’ll need to decide on how much to regularly contribute throughout the year. Those contribution amounts will be automatically deducted from your paychecks and placed into the account. Whatever money you put into an FSA isn’t taxed, which means you can keep more of what you earn.

Your employer may also throw some money into your FSA account, but they are under no legal obligation to do so.

You can use your FSA throughout the year to either reimburse yourself or to help pay for eligible expenses for you, your spouse, and your dependents (more on that in a minute). Typically, you’ll be required to submit a claim through your employer and include proof of the expense (usually a receipt), along with a statement that says that your regular health insurance does not cover that cost.

Some employers offer an FSA debit card or checkbook, which you can use to pay for qualifying medical purchases without having to file a reimbursement claim through your employer.


💡 Quick Tip: When you have questions about what you can and can’t afford, a spending tracker app can show you the answer. With no guilt trip or hourly fee.

What Items Qualify for FSA Reimbursement?

The IRS decides which expenses qualify for FSA reimbursement, and the list is extensive. Here’s a look at some of what’s included — you can see the full list on the IRS’ website.

•   Health plan co-payments and deductibles (but not insurance premiums)

•   Prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses

•   Dental and vision expenses

•   Prescription medications

•   Over-the-counter medicines

•   First aid supplies

•   Menstrual care items

•   Birth control

•   Sunscreen

•   Home health care items, like thermometers, crutches, and medical alert devices

•   Medical diagnostic products, like cholesterol monitors, home EKG devices, and home blood pressure monitors

•   Home health care

•   Day care

•   Summer camp

Are There Any FSA Limits?

For 2025, health care FSA and limited health care FSA contributions are limited to $3,300 per year, per employer. Your spouse can also contribute $3,300 to their FSA account, as well.

Meanwhile, dependent care FSA contributions will be increased to $7,500 per household, or $3,750 if you’re married and filing separately, on January 1, 2026.

Does an FSA Roll Over Each Year?

In general, you’ll need to use the money in an FSA within a plan year. Any unspent money will be lost. However, the IRS has changed the use-it-or-lose-it rule to allow a little more flexibility.

Now, your employer may be able to offer you a couple of options to use up any unspent money in an FSA:

•   A “grace period” of no more than 2½ extra months to spend whatever is left in your account

•   Rolling over up to $660 from 2025 to use in the 2026 plan.

Note that your employer may be able to offer one of these options, but not both.

One way to avoid scrambling to spend down your FSA before the end of the year or the grace period is to plan ahead. Calculate all deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, prescription drugs, and other possible costs for the coming year, and only contribute what you think you’ll actually need.

Recommended: Flexible Spending Accounts: Rules, Regulations, and Uses

How Can You Use Up Your FSA?

You can consider some of these strategies to get the most out of your FSA:

•   Buy non-prescription items. Certain items are FSA-eligible without needing a prescription (but save your receipt for the paperwork!). These items may include first-aid kits, bandages, thermometers, blood pressure monitors, ice packs, and heating pads.

•   Get your glasses (or contacts). You may be able to use your FSA to cover the cost of prescription eyeglasses, contact lenses, and sunglasses as well as reading glasses. Contact lens solution and eye drops may also be covered.

•   Keep family planning in mind. FSA-eligible items can include condoms, pregnancy tests, baby monitors, and fertility kits. If you have a prescription for them, female contraceptives may also be covered.

•   Don’t forget your dentist. Unfortunately, toothpaste and cosmetic procedures are not covered by your FSA, but dental checkups and associated costs might be. These could include copays, deductibles, cleanings, fillings, X-rays, and even braces. Mouthguards and cleaning solutions for your retainers and dentures may be FSA-eligible as well.


💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

Flexible Savings Account (FSA) vs. Health Savings Account (HSA)

When it comes to managing healthcare costs, another popular option is a health savings account (HSA). Both FSAs and HSAs offer tax advantages, but they differ in terms of eligibility, contribution limits, and how the funds can be used.

Both types of accounts:

•   Offer some tax advantages

•   Can be used to pay for co-payments, deductibles, and eligible medical expenses

•   Can be funded through employee-payroll deductions, employer contributions, or individual deductions

•   Have a maximum contribution amount. In 2025, people with individual coverage can contribute up to $4,300 per year, while those with family coverage can set aside up to $8,550 per year.

That said, there are some key differences between HSAs and FSAs:

•   You must be enrolled in a high deductible health plan in order to qualify for an HSA.

•   HSAs do not have a use-it-or-lose-it rule. Once you put money in the account, it’s yours.

•   If you quit or are fired from your job, your HSA can go with you. This happens even if your employer contributed money to the account.

•   If you’re 55 or older, you can contribute an additional $1,000 to your HSA as a catch-up contribution — similar to the catch-up contributions allowed with an IRA.

•   If you withdraw money from your HSA for a non-qualified expense before the age of 65, you’ll pay taxes on it plus a 20% penalty.

•   If you withdraw money from your HSA for any type of expense after age 65, you don’t pay a penalty. However, the withdrawal will be taxed like regular income.

Recommended: Benefits of Health Savings Accounts

The Takeaway

Flexible spending accounts are offered by employers and can be a useful tool for paying for health care or dependent-related expenses. Notably, you fund the account with pretax dollars taken from your paycheck, which can lower your taxable income and help you save money.

You typically need to spend your FSA money within a plan year, though your employer may give you the option to either roll over a portion of the balance into the next year or use it during a grace period. There are also guidelines around what you can spend the FSA funds on and how much you can contribute to your account.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

How does a flexible spending account work?

A flexible spending account (FSA) lets you set aside pretax money from your paycheck to cover eligible medical, dental, vision, or dependent care expenses. Because contributions reduce your taxable income, you save on taxes.

What is the difference between an FSA and an HSA?

The main difference between an FSA and an HSA is ownership and eligibility. FSAs are employer-owned and require you to spend funds within the plan year, while HSAs are individually owned, available only with high-deductible health plans, and allow funds to roll over and grow tax-free year after year.

Can I withdraw money from my flexible spending account?

Yes, you can withdraw money from your flexible spending account (FSA) to pay for eligible medical expenses such as copays, prescriptions, and medical supplies. However, withdrawals must be for qualified expenses.


SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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A man stands holding his mobile phone, looking at the screen with a satisfied expression.

What Is a Hybrid Account?

About 96% of Americans have a bank account, according to the FDIC’s latest data. and many people have both a checking and a savings account. Sometimes, though, there may be advantages to what is considered a hybrid account, offering the best of both worlds (or at least some of the benefits of each).

For instance, you might enjoy the ease of access that you get with a checking account, thanks to a debit card. And you might also earn a higher interest rate, the way you might with some savings accounts vs. checking.

Financial institutions may offer different versions of hybrid accounts. Read on to learn about some of the most common features so you can decide if a hybrid bank account is right for you.

Key Points

•   Hybrid accounts combine checking and savings features for convenience.

•   They typically provide debit card access and higher interest rates than standard checking accounts.

•   Online banks frequently offer hybrid accounts with better terms.

•   Regularly review account statements to avoid negative balances.

•   Hybrid accounts can help manage finances more efficiently.

Defining the Hybrid Account

There are a variety of bank accounts available to consumers. And the type of accounts people are drawn to will depend on their financial goals, situation, and how they choose to organize their finances.

A hybrid account can merge the features of both checking and savings accounts. Here’s a bit more about hybrid accounts:

•   A hybrid account is one that combines the perks of a checking account with features of an interest-bearing savings account. Instead of linking your checking and savings account, they’re basically functioning as one cohesive account.

•   A hybrid account allows access to your money on a day-to-day basis, like a checking account would. That can mean that you may get a debit card to use with it.

•   On the flip side, it allows your money to grow the way it might in a savings account.

Of course, every financial institution is different, and each might have a different approach to crafting a hybrid bank account. But the main gist of a hybrid account is that it’s a bank account that bears some resemblance to a day-to-day checking account and a long-term savings account.

Recommended: Ways to Manage Your Money

Different Types of Accounts

To understand what can make a hybrid account a useful tool, it’s helpful to first understand the features and pros and cons related to traditional checking and savings accounts and then compare.

Checking Accounts

Checking accounts usually allow you to deposit money, write checks, or use a debit card to pay for goods and services. There are typically no withdrawal limits, and you can often link a checking account to other accounts and credit cards. It might be the account you use to pay recurring bills each month, like a car loan or student loan payment.

Banks, especially online banks, may pay you interest on the money that sits in your checking account. However, regular checking account interest rates are typically low, with an average rate of 0.08% as of October 2025.

These rates don’t always catch up with the national inflation rate, which is currently about 2.92%. That means your money is actually depreciating in value while it sits in the account. In the long term, this may not make checking accounts a particularly good place to park a lot of cash.

Checking accounts may also charge fees for the services they offer, such as monthly maintenance fees.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Savings Accounts

Savings accounts are another type of deposit account that you can open with your financial institution of choice. They usually earn some interest, with the current standard savings account earning about 0.40%.

However, high-yield savings accounts are an alternative to traditional accounts; they may sometimes offer interest rates of 4% or more. Higher-interest savings accounts can help you beat inflation so your money doesn’t lose value by growing at a slower rate than inflation. You may find these accounts offered at online banks vs. traditional ones.

Savings accounts are generally appealing because they are a separate place to store money you don’t necessarily want to use on day-to-day expenses. For example, it could be a good place to keep your emergency fund or even to save for a vacation or a move across the country. (Using an emergency fund calculator can help you figure out how much to save.)

However, there are some downsides to savings accounts, too. A few to note, which may or may not apply to only the high-interest variety:

•   They sometimes don’t allow consumers to use them for direct payments.

•   There may be restrictions on the number of savings account transactions you initiate every month.

•   There may be restrictions such as a balance cap that sets a limit on the amount of money on which you can earn a high rate.

•   There could be a minimum opening deposit and ongoing balance requirements to earn the higher interest rate. Or, if you fail to meet the amount, you might be assessed a minimum balance fee, which could offset the extra interest you’re earning.

If you’re considering this as an option, you may want to look closely at the fine print when choosing your savings account.

Hybrid Accounts: The Details

Hybrid bank accounts will often take benefits from checking and savings accounts and combine them into one account. A hybrid account may allow you to use checks or a debit card for day-to-day transactions, while still offering the interest rates typically associated with a savings account. Hybrid bank accounts are often more likely to be offered by online vs. traditional banks.

Traditional brick-and-mortar banks must pay for their storefront locations, the people who staff them, and ATMs. They may do so by charging more and/or higher fees and paying lower interest rates, while online banks can often afford to drop fees and pay higher rates.

You may hear the term money market account (or MMA) used by some financial institutions when describing their hybrid accounts. Keep in mind that this is different from a money market fund, which is a type of investment.

Whichever kind of account you choose, see what kinds of tools and resources (such as budgeting apps) are offered that can enhance your money management, and also check in with your money on a regular basis.

The Takeaway

A hybrid bank account typically combines the features and advantages of both a checking account and a savings account. For instance, you might have the convenience of debit card usage and check-writing privileges (typical of checking accounts) along with the higher interest rates usually offered by savings accounts.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What is a hybrid account in banking?

Hybrid bank accounts combine the features and benefits of checking and savings accounts into a single account. For instance, it may offer checks and/or a debit card, which are usually features of a checking account, along with the higher interest rates typically delivered by a savings account.

What are the four main types of bank accounts?

Usually, the four main types of bank accounts are considered to be checking, savings, and money market accounts (which are a kind of hybrid account), as well as certificates of deposit.

What bank account can you not withdraw from?

The type of bank deposit you typically don’t withdraw from is a certificate of deposit (CD), which is a term account. If you do pull your money out before the end of the term, you usually pay an early withdrawal penalty. Some CDs allow for early withdrawal, but they likely pay a lower interest rate.



SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
^Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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A blonde woman smiles while holding a small dog in a stylish home office with a desk, computer, and guitar.

Budgeting For a New Dog

The United States is more than a little dog crazy: The percentage of households with a canine stands at 45.5%, meaning almost one out of two have a pooch. Owning a dog can be one of life’s great pleasures, whether you choose a tiny Chihuahua puppy or a mega, full-grown Great Dane as your new best friend.

But amid imagining all the cuddles and sloppy kisses, many prospective dog parents aren’t fully prepared for the expense of owning a pet.

This can be an important consideration, given that dog ownership generally requires a significant upfront and ongoing financial investment. Start-up costs tend to run around $2,127, while ongoing annual expenses average $2,489, according to the American Kennel Club.

If you’re considering bringing home a new pooch, here’s key information to know about budgeting for a dog.

Key Points

•   The average annual cost to own a dog is $2,489.

•   Adoption fees run between $50 and $500; breeder costs can be $800 to $4,000.

•   Annual food costs range from $200 (for a small dog) to $720 (for a large dog).

•   Pet insurance averages around $62 per month, providing emergency coverage.

•   A $500 to $1,000 starter emergency fund is advised for unforeseen expenses.

8 Costs of Owning a Dog

It’s easy to fall in love with an adorable dog and feel as if you just must make it yours ASAP. But it’s wise to do a little research first about potential bills before you bring home a new pooch. Read on for eight costs that are likely to crop up.

1. Adoption Costs

The cost to adopt a dog varies depending on the organization, dog’s age, and breed, but fees from shelters can range anywhere from $50 to $500. The adoption fee helps cover some of the cost of holding the dog and getting them ready for adoption. At some pet rescues, adoption fees also cover the cost of veterinary services, like a pet physical exam, deworming, spaying or neutering, microchipping, and common vaccinations.

💡 Quick Tip: Tired of paying pointless bank fees? When you open a bank account online you often avoid excess charges.

Adoption vs Buying

Buying a dog from a breeder costs considerably more than adopting one from a shelter. Depending on the type of breed and the location of the breeder, you can expect to pay anywhere from $775 to $4,750.

The purchase price through a breeder typically includes the dog’s first round of shots and deworming. However, other medical costs — such as spaying or neutering and microchipping — are not typically covered by the breeder’s fee.

Recommended: 9 Cheapest Pets to Own

2. Food and Treats

Once you bring home your furbaby, you’ll also need to factor dog food and treats into your spending budget. The cost of feeding a dog can run anywhere from $200 per year for a small dog to $720 per year for a large dog. If you decide to serve your dog premium brands, freshly made food, or a specialized diet, your food costs could be significantly higher — as much as $3,000, possibly more, per year.

3. Toys

Toys may seem like a silly little add-on, but they can play an important role in puppy development and adult dogs’ mental stimulation. Toys can help dogs fight boredom when they are left at home alone and comfort them if they’re agitated. And with toys to gnaw on, dogs may be less likely to turn to shoes for a midday distraction.

One way to save money on pet costs is to keep toys simple. For example, a basic tennis ball will satisfy many dogs. And you can grab a can of three, fun-to-chase tennis balls for about $4. However, you may want to offer your new companion a range of fun things to play with. If so, you might set aside around $100 a year for doggie toys.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Pet Sitters or Walkers

If you work outside the home or plan to travel without Fido, it may be a good idea to factor in the cost of a dog walker or pet sitter. You can expect to pay between $24 and $34 for a 30-minute dog walking service. Hourly pet sitter rates can run anywhere $12 to $20 per hour, while the average cost to board a dog is around $40 per night.

It may be helpful to estimate how much outside care you’ll need for your new dog and add it to your budget.

💡 Quick Tip: Did you know online banking can help you get paid sooner? Feel the magic of payday up to two days earlier when you set up direct deposit with SoFi.^

5. Medical Visits

Dogs need regular medical care, so health expenses are another cost to consider when setting up your budget. Just like humans, dogs need blood drawn to check for diseases, routine vaccinations to prevent disease, and a general physical exam once a year to make sure their health is in working order.

The cost of healthcare for a dog varies widely depending on the type of dog, care provider, and where you live. On average, an annual vet visit can run $50 to $250, but that doesn’t include vaccinations (around $20–$80 per vaccine); medications and supplements ($10-$150 annually), and dental cleanings ($300-$1,500 annually).

6. Pet Insurance

While pet insurance won’t cover routine veterinary visits, it could come in handy if an emergency occurs with the pup. For example, a new dog could eat something that causes it to get sick or develop a bacterial or viral infection.

Many pet insurance plans will cover a portion of medicines, treatments (including surgeries), and medical interventions that aren’t tied to a pre-existing condition. The cost of pet insurance can vary significantly by your pet’s breed, age, and health history. On average, pet insurance for a dog runs around $62 a month.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more each month? Grow your personal savings by opening an online savings account. SoFi offers high-interest savings accounts with no account fees. Open your savings account today!

7. Incidentals

A lot of smaller expenses can come when you own a dog, such as doggy waste bags and cleaning supplies for pet-related messes. The ASPCA estimates that miscellaneous costs can average around $35 for small dogs, $45 for medium dogs, and $65 for large dogs annually.

8. Emergency Fund

It can be wise to save up an emergency fund for pet-related expenses. Having a financial cushion helps ensure you can make fast decisions about your pet’s care without worrying about how you’ll afford the bill.

You might set up a dedicated savings account to cover unexpected pet-related costs, with a goal saving between $500 and $1,000 to start. Or you could simply add to your general emergency saving fund. Either way, it’s a good idea to keep your emergency funds in a dedicated savings account, such as a high-yield savings account or money market account, so you’re not tempted to dip into it for everyday expenses.

The Takeaway

More than 45% of US households have dogs as pets, which shows how beloved they are. But before you get a pet, it’s important to know the costs involved (which can add up to thousands per year) and budget wisely. Saving in advance can make adopting and then caring for a dog easier. You might look for a high-yield savings account to help your money grow for this purpose.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How much does it cost to buy a new dog?

The cost to buy a dog can vary widely depending on whether you adopt from a shelter or purchase from a breeder. Adoption is generally the more affordable option, with fees running anywhere from $50 to $500. The price for a puppy from a reputable breeder can run $775 to $4,750, depending on the breed’s popularity and rarity.

What is the monthly cost of owning a dog?

The average monthly cost of owning a dog ranges from approximately $64 to $248, depending on factors like size, breed, and location. These costs include food, toys and accessories, pet insurance, and grooming.

Can pet insurance save me money?

Buying pet insurance can be worth it if your pet is young and healthy or you don’t have enough savings to cover an expensive vet bill. However, it may not be a good deal if your pet is older or has health issues and/or you would be able to manage a hefty vet bill if it came up.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
^Early access to direct deposit funds is based on the timing in which we receive notice of impending payment from the Federal Reserve, which is typically up to two days before the scheduled payment date, but may vary.

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