Aug
26
2024

Effects of Social Media on Your Finances

By | Budgeting & Goals, Family Finances, money | Comments Off on Effects of Social Media on Your Finances

Social media makes it easy to stay in touch with friends and family, spot the latest trends, and follow the news while enjoying the occasional cat meme. But your social media habits could have a negative effect on your finances if you feel pressured to spend unnecessarily in order to maintain a lifestyle that you can’t really afford.

FOMO, or fear of missing out, is a well-documented phenomenon that can drive people to make decisions based on things they see other people doing on social media. When the concept of FOMO is applied to money, it can lead to overspending and dangerous financial behaviors, all for the sake of getting likes and clicks.

Understanding how social media can hurt your finances can help you break the FOMO cycle and make smarter decisions with your money. Read on to learn:

•   The negative financial effects of social media.

•   At worst, how social media can impact your finances.

•   How to reduce the financial impact of social media.

Negative Financial Effects of Social Media

If you’re busy checking your favorite influencers, you may not realize how social media can actually keep you poor. After all, these people might be making a living on social media, so how can it possibly be bad?

The reality is that social media can influence how you manage your money, along with the balance in your bank account, in a number of ways. If you’re wondering how Twitter or Facebook can impact your finances or whether Instagram and Snapchat are contributing to your lack of cash, here are some of the potentially dangerous side effects to consider.

Overspending

Social media can contribute to impulsive or compulsive spending if you’re constantly trying to keep up with trend-setters or you’re buying “stuff” to satisfy your emotional needs. For example, you might see your favorite beauty influencer touting a new $50 lipstick or $500 dress and decide that you need to buy it too to feel beautiful.

What you might not know is that the influencer is likely being paid to advertise these items on their social media accounts and they didn’t purchase it themselves. In that sense, social media can be a trap for overspending because it’s easy to adopt the mindset that since everyone else seems to be doing it, you should too.

Distractions Causing Less Time for Budgeting and Managing Finances

Social media can also keep you poor if you’re spending so much time online that you’re not staying on top of your financial situation and making sure you’re sticking to your budget. Whether you use an envelope system or the 50/30/20 budget rule, a budget is at its core a personal plan for spending the money that you earn each month. Without a budget, it’s much easier to lose track of expenses and give in to FOMO spending.

You might also turn a blind eye to how much debt you might be racking up as a result of social media-driven spending. By the time you get around to taking a break from social media, you could have a stack of credit card bills to deal with.

Trying to Keep Up With Your Friends

The types of people you surround yourself with can have an impact on how you manage your money. If your social media feeds are full of friends who are going off on expensive vacations, driving flashy cars, or buying big homes, it can be very tempting to try to match those behaviors in your own life.

The problem is that unless your friends are being open about their finances, you don’t really know how they’re able to afford those things. They could be living in a beautiful home, for example, but struggling to make the mortgage payments each month. Or they might drive a luxury vehicle with a four-figure car payment. Or perhaps their family is wealthy and helps them with their bills.

If you try to replicate their lifestyle, it’s possible that you could quickly find yourself struggling financially. On the other hand, developing financial discipline can make it easier to live a lifestyle that you enjoy, without causing yourself unnecessary stress.

Buying Trendy Items

Ever bought something just because you saw it advertised on your social media feeds? That’s one tricky way that social media platforms keep you broke.

You might buy something because the ad makes the item seem as if it will dramatically improve your life. Or perhaps it’s something that everyone else is buying and you want to feel like you’re part of the trend. The trouble is that once the trend eventually dies, you’re stuck with that item and you’re out the money you paid for it.

That’s not just limited to clothes, bags, or accessories either. Many young people turn to “finfluencers” to get their financial, and even investment, advice. This exposes them to potentially bad advice, as well as outright fraud.  

Dealing With Constant Advertisements

Ever been searching for something on Google, then you open up social media and see an ad for it? If you’re trying to wrap your head around how Snapchat or Facebook can impact your finances, targeted advertising could be the answer.

The average person can see thousands of ads per day and quite a few of them are concentrated on social media outlets and search engines. And once you see an ad, it’s hard to unsee it. The flashier the ad, the more you might be tempted to click and make a purchase. If you’re trying to quit spending money, ads can be the biggest roadblock to your success.

Falling Into the Trap of an Influencer’s Fantasy Life

At first glance, influencers seem to have it made. They’re living in nice homes and wearing the latest designer clothes, they look perfect, and they’re rich. Or at least, that’s the way it seems.

Following influencers can be harmful to your mental and financial wellbeing if you feel like you need to try to emulate their lifestyle. Once again, you don’t know what their life is like behind the scenes or how they’re financing it. For every big influencer making six or seven figures, there are scores of micro-influencers who are making much less. And in some cases, they may be dressing up their lifestyle for the camera to hide the fact that they’re not truly wealthy. Or they may just be showing off swag that they got for free or are being paid to promote. Try to keep up, and you could see your financial wellness spiral downward.

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Helpful Tips to Reduce the Financial Impact of Social Media

What happens if you fall into any of the traps above? High credit card debt, empty bank accounts, and increased stress can all be signs that social media may be negatively affecting your money management.

Fortunately, there are some things you can do to reduce the negative impacts social media might be having on your financial life.

Unfollowing Brands and Influencers

Hitting the “unfollow” button on brands and influencers can remove those accounts from your social media feeds. And it can be a major, positive moment in your financial self-care. When you can’t see what an influencer is up to or what a brand is advertising, there’s much less temptation to spend. You can instead focus on following accounts that add to your quality of life in some way (perhaps with money-saving hacks).

Focusing on Yourself and Managing Finances

Turning your attention to mastering personal finance basics is another way to break the cycle of allowing social media to influence your money decisions.

For example, if you don’t have a budget in place yet, you can block off an afternoon or evening to sit down and make one. Or you could spend time researching the benefits of an emergency fund and the best place to open a checking account.

Replacing social media time with these kinds of tasks can help you to improve your financial situation little by little. And the more you learn about personal finance, the more motivated you might become to save more while spending less.

Improving Your Money Mindset by Removing FOMO

Taking the FOMO out of your financial decision-making can go a long way toward bettering your money situation. Instead of automatically allowing yourself to spend, ask yourself why you feel tempted to do so. For example, if you see an influencer sporting a new $500 bag that you’d like to buy, take time to analyze what that bag is really going to cost you.

How many hours of work will you need to do to make the $500 after taxes needed to pay for it? And how often will you use the bag? What will it add to your life? Asking these kinds of questions can help you to decide if a purchase that’s FOMO-driven is truly worth it.

Budgeting for Any Purchases You Make

A budget is a simple but powerful tool for controlling spending. You can use a budget to minimize the negative impacts of social media by committing to only spend money on planned purchases. That means no impulse buys or unanticipated spending.

True financial emergencies can be the exception to this rule. If you’re building an emergency fund, you can use that money to pay for any unexpected expenses that might come along. Otherwise, if it’s not in the budget, you don’t spend it.

Setting a Waiting Period Before Making a Purchase

Applying a temporary 30-day rule can help to curb FOMO. The 30-day rule advocates delaying impulse buys for 30 days to decide whether you really want to spend money on them or not. Taking time to let the idea of the purchase cool off can give you perspective on whether you should spend the money.

At the end of the 30 days, you might decide that the purchase isn’t that necessary after all. Using the 30-day rule can keep you from wasting money on things you don’t need or won’t use.

Setting a Screen Time Limit on Your Phone

The average person spends two and a half hours on social media per day. If you’ve never kept track of how much time you spend scrolling each day, you might be surprised by what it adds up to.

A simple fix is setting limits on screen time. So, for example, you might allow yourself 10 minutes to check social media on your lunch break and another 20 to 30 minutes in the evening. Spending less time on social media can free you up for other things, like managing your finances or developing healthy, inexpensive hobbies.

Deleting Social Media

If you continue to feel like social media is negatively impacting your finances, you could simply delete it altogether. Removing social media apps from your phone means you can’t just scroll mindlessly and find yourself in a sea of ads and promotions.

This action can also make it easier to set limits on screen time if you’re having to open up your laptop to check social media. Yes, you still have your accounts; removing the apps alone won’t delete them.

If you want to take your social media purge to the next level, you can delete your accounts and profiles altogether.

Recommended: Are You Bad with Money? Here’s How to Get Better

Curating Social Media Feeds

If you don’t want to abandon social media entirely, you could try curating your feeds instead. Social media algorithms are designed to show you more of the things you’re already searching for or suggest things based on your search history. By focusing your searches on things that provide you with real value and inspiration, you may be able to weed out influencers or excessive ads that could lead you to overspend.

Removing Payment Apps From Your Phone

Mobile payment and mobile wallet apps can make buying things online or in stores convenient. Instead of fishing out your debit or credit card and typing in all those digits, you can pay with a click or a tap at checkout.

The problem is that mobile payment apps can make it all too easy to make purchases without thinking. Removing those apps from your mobile device (typically, just by holding your finger on the app till the x appears), unlinking your cards, or deleting your accounts altogether can make it easier to avoid situations where you might spend without thinking. Having to take the extra time to break out your plastic and type in the digits might provide much-needed time to think over the urge to buy.

Improving Financial Accountability

Being accountable to yourself about what you spend can act as a motivator to limit unnecessary or frivolous spending. If you’re having a hard time staying accountable and sticking to your budget, you might enlist the help of a friend or family member to reinforce positive financial behaviors.

For example, if you’re about to spend money on the latest accessory or electronic gadget, you can call up your accountability partner and ask for advice. They can talk you through whether the purchase is a good idea or not and help you put into perspective why you should — or shouldn’t — spend the money.

Recommended: Online Banking vs Traditional Banking: What’s Your Best Option?

Managing Finances With SoFi

Being aware of how social media can hurt your finances can help you take steps to counteract its negative impacts. For example, streamlining your financial accounts can make it easier to keep tabs on your money.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Are there positive financial impacts of social media?

Social media can have a positive impact on your finances if you’re following accounts that genuinely help people manage their money better. For example, you might learn about new budgeting techniques, pick up savings hacks, or get tips on how to reduce expenses by following reliable financial accounts on social media.

Does social media lead to debt problems?

Social media can lead to debt problems if you’re charging more than you can pay off on your credit cards or taking out loans to finance a lifestyle that you can’t realistically afford. You might get into a situation where you can’t afford to pay your bills.

What are good financial accounts to follow on social media?

When deciding who to follow on social media for financial tips or advice, do your research. Look at their follower count, but also consider the quality of the advice they’re offering. You can look at their credentials to see if they have any financial certifications, are affiliated with respected financial institutions, or have personal experience dealing with the type of advice they’re offering. And be wary of any influencer whose only goal seems to be to sell something to you.

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Aug
26
2024

14 Tips for Saving Money on a Low Income

By | Budgeting & Goals, Family Finances, money | Comments Off on 14 Tips for Saving Money on a Low Income

If you have a low income and sometimes struggle to make ends meet, you are hardly alone. According to a February 2024 MarketWatch Guides survey, as many as 66.2% of Americans currently feel like they’re living paycheck to paycheck, meaning roughly two out of every three people are feeling somewhat strapped.

Factors that can make saving money challenging include inflation (the cost of living has risen sharply in recent years) and heavy debt loads, with the average person carrying $6,000+ on their credit cards. These two forces can quickly eat away income, making it feel impossible to save.

Thankfully, there’s a way forward. What follows are 14 smart tips for how to save money on a low income. They can help boost your financial wellness.

Smart Ways to Save Money with Low Income

1. Finding a Budget Method That Suits You

A budget is a way for you to track your income, help you make good financial decisions, and plan towards goals. It paints a picture of how much money you have coming in and going out and how you are allocating funds, which you can use to identify areas for improvement. A budget can also help you see what resources you have available to cover your living expenses. With it, you can see how to make money stretch further.

There are a wide range of budget methods to choose from. A traditional approach is building a line item budget, which involves tracking your expenses in a spreadsheet. You can build a spreadsheet from scratch, or use a template.

Google Sheets has a free template that’s great for beginners, and you can also create a budget in Excel. If you prefer to simplify the process, you might want to download a budgeting app that can categorize and track your spending for you.

Whatever budgeting style you choose, it’s a good idea to automate the saving process. Once you see how much you can realistically set aside each month, consider setting up an automated recurring transfer from your checking account into a savings account (ideally a high-yield savings account).

2. Watching Money Spent on Food and Drink

If you’re thinking about how to save money with a low income, one wise move can be dining in. That may mean opting for pasta at home instead of the cute Italian place nearby.

Making meals at home is typically cheaper than eating out. And the gap has widened: In recent years, restaurant prices have risen faster than general inflation. Just keep in mind that cooking at home can cut costs as long as your grocery bill is sensible. Look for budget-friendly recipes that are simple and use all the ingredients in your pantry. Search online for affordable recipes, including “recipes under $10.” You’ll likely find many options.

Another way to save money on groceries is to choose more affordable proteins like eggs, beans, chicken, fish, and quinoa over beef and lamb. Also consider saving alcoholic beverages for weekends or special occasions only, and reach for lower-cost drink options like home-made iced tea, flavored seltzers, or good old tap water on the weekdays.

3. Getting Rid of Debt One Step at a Time

Studies show that debt can cause stress and negatively impact mental and even physical health. Paying off debt can be a major motivation to save money. It’s one less bill to pay at the end of the month, and the freedom is empowering.

How to approach debt reduction? Always be sure to pay at least the minimum amount due. Then consider these two techniques that can help you become more financially stable with a low income:

•   In the snowball method, you use extra funds to pay off the smallest debt first, giving you a sense of accomplishment for wiping out a balance. Then you move on to the next smallest debt.

•   In the avalanche method, you use extra funds to pay off high-interest accounts first, regardless of the balance. That can be a wise move since this is the kind of debt that often keeps people owing money for a long period of time. Credit card debt is a common example of high-interest debt.

You also can combine your debts into one account with a debt consolidation loan. These personal loans typically have a lower annual percentage rate (APR), which can save you considerable money in the long run.

4. Finding Ways to Get Rid of Nonessentials

When creating a budget, it’s a good idea to create two main spending categories — essential and nonessential expenses.

Essential expenses will include housing, groceries, transportation, utility bills, and more. An example of transportation costs might be car payments, car insurance, gas, monthly train passes, and so forth.

Nonessentials usually include wants vs. needs (such as items like clothing you like but don’t require and entertainment). If you’re a sneakerhead or handbag collector, it may be time to pause shopping. But if you need fresh clothes and shoes for work, set a target amount you can afford to spend that month. Make your dollars stretch with sales racks at stores or second-hand steals.

5. Changing to a Cheaper Entertainment Subscription Model

Can’t live without Netflix? What about HBO, Disney, and Hulu? Combined, those streaming services can debit a fair amount of money out of your checking account each month (or, depending on how you pay, year).

While it’s important to unwind, sometimes cutting entertainment is worth the savings. Consider free entertainment on your TV or computer. There are plenty of apps that offer free on-demand and live streaming services. You can also get classic TV antennas that pick up the major networks for free.

Finally, try the library. Most carry more than just books — movies too. You just need a library card.

6. Cutting Back on Larger Expenses

Looking for other ways to save money on a low income? You may also be able to cut some of your large monthly bills. Your biggest expense is likely housing, so you might start there. Several factors affect rent or mortgages, like location and amenities. Consider living in a cheaper neighborhood temporarily. Also, a home with fewer amenities like a patio or pool are typically cheaper.

Other options include getting roommates or, if it’s feasible, even going rent-free. If you have family nearby, it might be worth asking to live with them for a low fee or even rent-free, provided you have a plan to get on your feet or can contribute to the household (say, by cooking or cleaning).

Transportation is another large cost. If your job is a safe and reasonable distance to bike to, try it out. Bikes are generally inexpensive to maintain, plus offer the benefit of staying fit and going green.

Recommended: Determining the Right Spending/Budgeting Categories

7. Saving What You Can

It’s also a good idea to cut smaller costs that, due to frequency or habit, tend to add up. An $8 fancy coffee once a week costs $416 a year. On a smaller income, that can eat away your earnings. If you can save $5 or $10 a week by making one or two minor changes — that’s a good start. It’s better than saving zero dollars. And even small savings can add up to a significant sum over time.

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8. Separating Money for Yourself From Other Expenses

One simple way to make sure you save is to pay yourself first. That means that before you pay your other bills, you take out a set amount of money and put it into savings as soon as you get paid. Whatever is left over is the money you can spend on everything else. Once the money you set aside for yourself (and your goals) is out of your checking account, you won’t be tempted to spend it.

9. Turning On Alerts for Bill Payments

Setting up reminders for your bills can help you avoid late fees, which can eat up your funds. You can set up alerts using the calendar on your phone, or you can use a budgeting or payment app to keep you on top of upcoming payment due dates.

Even better: Consider setting up autopay for all of your regular bills. This can help ensure you never miss a payment. Just keep in mind that you will need to make sure you have sufficient funds in your account before payments are pulled.

10. Spending Less on Your Car

A car can be expensive. Some tips to make it more affordable:

•   Buy a car — don’t lease. You generally get more value paying off a car compared to leasing a car.

•   Buy used. Used cars are typically cheaper than new cars. And, because they’re used, the insurance tends to be cheaper as well. Buying a pre-owned car also means it won’t lose value as quickly as a new car. Some estimates say that a new car loses 20% of its value in the first year.

•   Aim to get a car that gets great gas mileage. An SUV or truck can easily cost $100 for a full tank. If you’re paying for a gas guzzler, it might be worth downsizing to a car that gets better gas mileage.

11. Finding Ways to Cut Entertainment Costs

Reading, listening to music, and tuning into your favorite program are all free or low-cost ways to relax and have fun.

Instead of booking concert tickets for your favorite band, consider listening to their tunes on free apps (YouTube, for instance). Also check listings and see which local bands are playing; that could be a good way to discover some new favorites.

If you enjoy a good show, check out free TV streaming apps like Tubi or Pluto TV. Both have a great selection of movies and shows on demand or live.

12. Eliminating Your Bad Habits

If you’re looking to improve your financial situation, it’s a good idea to look at your good and bad spending habits.

Do you buy groceries at the gourmet deli instead of a cheaper supermarket? Do you tend to eat out because you didn’t pack a lunch? Do you leave the AC running in your apartment while you’re out all day?

These are all costly habits you can change. Find a cheaper grocery store. You’ll find your dollar can stretch a lot further with cheaper prices. Try meal prepping on weekends so you can pack lunches for work each week. Lastly, run electricity only when you need it — and compare bills. You’ll likely see a difference.

13. Committing to a Month of No Spending

A no-spend challenge can be a fun way to save.
A no spend-challenge means that you avoid discretionary spending altogether for a set period of time, such as 30 days. During that time you only spend on necessities like rent and groceries, and don’t spend money on movie theater tickets, clothes, or even chocolate. You might want to let your friends know you are doing the challenge so they don’t tempt you into spending. They might even join you.

At the end of the challenge, you’ll have likely saved a significant sum of cash. You may also find that you didn’t miss some of the things you stopped spending on and decide to cut them out of your budget or reduce how much you spend on them.

14. Getting Help if You Need It

If you find yourself still living paycheck to paycheck, there’s help.
If you have substantial debt, consider reaching out to the nonprofit National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC)). They offer free and low-cost debt and credit counseling, along with other services.

Also, cities, states, and the federal government provide help in the form of subsidized housing, discounted healthcare, and free groceries. Simply call the 211 network 24/7 to share your situation and get connected to the right people.

You can also use the government’s benefit finder that can match you with the right programs.

15. Automating Your Savings

Once you have a budget in place, it’s easier to know how much you should save a month.

As mentioned above, one way to simplify saving is to try automating transfers, a feature many banks offer that moves money from your checking account to your savings account on a certain date. For example, if you’re paid every Friday, you can set up an automatic transfer of the desired amount to your savings or investment accounts.

If you put away $50 each week, you’ll have $2,600 at the end of the year.

Why Saving Money With a Low Income Is Possible

No matter what your income, it’s tempting to live like a rock star or just try to keep up with your higher-earning friends. Or you might feel like your smaller earnings are not worth saving, and you’ll wait till you make more. But it’s possible to save more than you think even on a lower income.

If you make savings a priority and adjust your lifestyle to your income, it can pay off and help you increase your financial well-being. Simple changes like learning to budget, choosing lower-cost groceries, swapping out driving for cheaper (and greener) forms of transportation, and buying second hand can all help you take control. These moves can also help you pay down any debt you may have, build your rainy-day savings, and achieve longer-term financial goals.

The Takeaway

Whether you earn a lot or a little, living within your means always pays off.
Budgeting is the first step to getting your finances organized. It’ll help you see how much money you have to cover your monthly expenses and how much you have leftover for savings. You’ll also see a clearer picture of your spending habits.

Once you have a sense of your spending habits, you can find ways to spend smarter. That means finding cheaper options for necessities and cutting nonessential spending.

Finally, be sure to set attainable savings goals and put your cash away in a high-yield account to help it grow faster.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Why is saving money so hard?

Saving can often be hard because of our mindset. We don’t focus on creating and sticking to a budget and instead spend feely, in the moment. If you are following a budget but find it hard to free up cash to save, you might take on a side hustle to help bring in more income.

What happens if you don’t save money?

Having money in savings is a safety net for unexpected expenses like a medical bill or job loss. Without one, you may find yourself unable to pay for bills, which could cause you to take on high-interest debt and/or pull you closer towards poverty. It’s wise to have at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses stored away in case of emergency.

How do I get the motivation to save when I do not make much?

With social media in today’s culture, it might seem like everyone has what they want (except you). So it’s important to put on blinders, and focus on your journey. Delete apps that encourage you to overspend, and ask trusted friends or mentors to navigate this territory together. Save whatever amount you can: Don’t get discouraged by comparing yourself to others’ savings plans.

Photo credit: iStock/Rocco-Herrmann
SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Trying to Rent in a Tight Housing Market? 4 Steps to Win the Lease

Trying to Rent in a Tight Housing Market? 4 Steps to Win the Lease

By | Budgeting & Goals, mortgage | Comments Off on Trying to Rent in a Tight Housing Market? 4 Steps to Win the Lease

If you’ve been looking for a rental of any kind, you know how tough the hunt can be. Dozens of applicants for each vacancy, stricter credit, income, and referral requirements from landlords, bidding wars. These are, unfortunately, all part of navigating today’s tough rental market.

The culprit is a national housing shortage that has been brewing for more than a decade. After the housing crash of 2008, new construction of homes and rental units slowed dramatically. An uptick in building was later offset by supply chain and other pandemic-related delays. Meanwhile, rising mortgage rates made owning a home less affordable, prompting lots of would-be buyers to stay put in the rental market. The result? During the height of the rental crunch in early 2022, apartment occupancy hit an all-time high of 97.6% and rents jumped an average of 15.2% throughout the country.

Although the rental market has cooled somewhat since then, rents remain high and lower-cost rental units are in especially high demand. About half of people who rent are considered cost-burdened, meaning they spend more on rent than the recommended 30% of income.

If you’re competing in a tight rental market — or just competing for an affordable rental to call home — these four steps can help you anticipate what landlords are looking for and help you present yourself as the ideal tenant.

Tips to Get Approved for a Lease

Step 1: Know Your Number

Determine just how much you can afford for housing costs.

The advertised or asking rent is just the beginning. You’ll also need to take any fees, utilities, maintenance, parking, and renters insurance into account. If it’s been a while since you signed a new lease, you may need to adjust your estimates for these costs upward. Moving to a new area? Whether you’re renting or in the market for a house (and a home loan), check out a cost of living by state breakdown to get a feel for the numbers.

Take into account the possibility that you might find yourself in a bidding war. In the heat of the moment, you may outbid the others but also end up with an apartment you can’t comfortably afford. To avoid this scenario, determine your ideal monthly payment and stick to that number, no matter how tired you are of the apartment hunt.

Step 2: Prepare Your Rental Resume

Apply for a rental the same way you approach applying for a job. You want to make sure you fulfill all of the requirements, and then some.

The first step to getting approved for an apartment is usually filling out an application online. Be sure to do so accurately and thoroughly. When the time comes to see the place, you’ll help make your case if you bring the following:

Copies of Your Credit Reports

Landlords routinely do background and credit checks on applicants they are considering. Offering a copy of a credit report gives them on-the-spot information. If something on your report is confusing, you can attach your own letter of explanation.

Most landlords will look for a good FICO® score (670 to 739) or higher. Find your credit score on a loan or credit card statement or through an online credit score checker. Or get it for free from Experian.

Proof of Employment and Income

Landlords want to know that you can comfortably afford the rent. To prove you can, you could bring copies of your past three to six months of pay stubs, a copy of your most recent tax return, and contact information for your current employer. (This may be more than the landlord is asking for, but it helps build your case.)

Some, but not all, landlords also require employment history information. Having a list of former employers and their contact information on hand can help speed up this process. Even if it’s not required, the list helps paint a more complete picture of why you’re a trustworthy candidate.

References

Be ready to present credit references, which may include character references and asset documentation. Personal references from your boss, a co-worker, or another nonfamily adult who can vouch for you are a good idea. The landlord or agent may not call these people, but having them on your list is a sign of your professionalism and trustworthiness.

Landlords probably also will want the names, locations, and contact information of any previous landlords. A stellar rental history can help put you ahead of the crowd, so you want to make it easy for the agent or landlord to check on you.

If you’ve had trouble making rental payments, it’s best to be honest and offer an explanation.

Documentation for Service or Assistance Animals

According to the Fair Housing Act, a person with a disability may seek a “reasonable accommodation” from a housing provider so that they may have an equal opportunity as a nondisabled person to use a dwelling, even one that otherwise does not allow animals. The disability can be physical or mental.

Service animals, defined as dogs, are not considered pets, and housing providers cannot charge fees or deposits for them.

So-called emotional support animals have ruffled feathers throughout the country. First, applicants with assistance animals must make a request for reasonable accommodation, and not necessarily in writing. If the disability is not observable, they must provide reliable information — typically a letter from a medical provider or therapist — to the housing provider showing that the animal provides assistance.

Beyond that, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) does not allow housing providers to seek personal details of a person’s medical history. Importantly, HUD says that online certificates alone are not sufficient to reliably establish that a person has a nonobservable disability or disability-related need for an assistance animal.

So if you have assistance animals, it’s a good idea to bone up on the laws, which can be complicated, and have professional documentation.

Step 3: Show an Interest

It may sound trite, but landlords and rental agents are reassured when they know that someone really wants to live in the property. At a time when demand is high, this can be even more important as landlords become inundated with calls or online requests.

If you’ve visited the property before, have a friend in the same complex or nearby, love the neighborhood, or even appreciate the architecture or amenities, be sure to say so. Landlords want to know you’ll enjoy living there and, in turn, take good care of your new home.

Step 4: Prepare to Pay

Many leases have been lost when an early and promising applicant is ready to rent but doesn’t have the funds available.

Make sure you bring your checkbook or an electronic payment option so you can pay your security deposit, first month’s rent, and whatever else is required immediately. And, of course, make sure you have the funds available, while still leaving room in your budget to also cover moving expenses.

Move-in money can obviously be a challenge to come up with. If it’s several thousand dollars, a personal loan could help.

Did you snag the apartment or house? Once you move in and exhale, undertake a few renter-friendly updates to help you make the space your own.

Recommended: How Home Ownership Can Help Build Generational Wealth

The Takeaway

It’s a challenging time to look for a rental. But preparing thoroughly before you start your hunt and taking steps to show landlords your qualifications and genuine interest can help you stand out in the crowd. In this rental squeeze, however, some house hunters may find that it makes more sense to build equity in their own home than to pay rent.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How do I impress a potential landlord?

Make sure you fill out the rental application fully. When you tour the apartment, bring along a copy of your credit report, proof of employment and income, and contact information for some character references. Then express genuine interest in the property — comment on the building or neighborhood, for example — to show you’ll be invested in caring for your rental home.

What kind of background check do most landlords do?

A background check from a potential landlord might include a review of your credit history, employment and income history, and even a criminal background check. Some landlords also check for a history of eviction. They may also contact a former landlord or ask you for a character reference from a friend or colleague.

How much money should I have saved before renting an apartment?

You’ll want to have at least three months’ worth of rent saved before you start apartment hunting — the equivalent of your first and last months’ rent plus a security deposit. What’s more important, though, is that you have carefully considered the full cost of renting — including paying for utilities, renter’s insurance, and perhaps expenses such as parking. A good rule of thumb is that your housing expenses should not exceed 30% of your take-home pay.

Photo credit: iStock/cnythzl

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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19
2024
frustrated woman paying bills

Understanding and Avoiding Common Bank Fees

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence | Comments Off on Understanding and Avoiding Common Bank Fees

Many people figure that paying bank fees is simply an unavoidable part of life. Recent surveys say the average American shells out anywhere from $167 to $288 per year in fees. But take note: Some or even all of those may be avoidable.

For many financial institutions, fees are a way that banks make money. They can help cover the cost of being in business, and they can also cover situations that require more of their team’s time (say, dealing with an overdrafted account).

However, these charges can become expensive for many customers, and they can eat away at any interest earned. That can foil a customer’s efforts to grow their wealth.

Next, learn about the specific fees that many banks assess and how you can lower or avoid them.

1. Monthly Maintenance Fees

One of the most ubiquitous fees banks charge for checking and savings accounts is the monthly maintenance or service fee. This is a fee you pay each month to cover the cost of account management and customer service. These fees typically run between $5 and $15 per month and are usually automatically deducted from your account.

How to avoid monthly maintenance fees: Some banks offer account holders ways to get these monthly service fees waived. Common waiver requirements include: maintaining a certain minimum monthly balance, completing a certain number of debit card transactions per month, or receiving a specified amount of money via direct deposit for each statement period.

2. ATM Fees

Both traditional and online-only banks typically offer a network of ATMs where you can make deposits and withdrawals free of charge. If you deposit or withdraw money at an ATM outside your bank’s network, however, the bank will typically charge you am atm fee. On top of that, the owner of the ATM will likely also tack on a charge. On average, total combined ATM fees run close to $5.

How to avoid ATM fees: To reduce how much you could pay in ATM fees, planning ahead might help. You could research locations of in-network ATMs and only make withdrawals there. Or use an ATM that’s in-network to get cash before you go shopping or out to eat at a cash-only location so you don’t have to use whichever ATM is nearby.

Here’s another idea for avoiding ATM fees: Many grocery stores and some big box stores will let you get cash back when you make purchases there. This could be another way to circumvent ATM fees.

3. Overdraft Fees

The average overdraft fee runs around $27.

How to avoid overdraft fees: Many banks offer overdraft protection as an add-on service. If you choose to opt in, the bank will allow transactions to go through, even if you don’t have sufficient funds in your account to cover them. Depending on the type of overdraft protection you sign up for, the bank may lend you the money to cover the overage, or they may pull funds from a linked account. This can avoid NSF fees, late fees, and bounced check fees, but can trigger an overdraft fee.

Recommended: Overdraft vs. NSF Fees

Earn up to 4.00% APY with a high-yield savings account from SoFi.

No account or monthly fees. No minimum balance.

9x the national average savings account rate.

Up to $2M of additional FDIC insurance.

Sort savings into Vaults, auto save with Roundups.


4. Nonsufficient Funds (NSF) Fees

Nonsufficient funds (NSF) fees, also known as insufficient funds or returned item fees, can occur when a bank declines to make an electronic payment or cash a check that would bring your checking account to a negative balance. Instead, the transaction gets denied or returned unpaid and the bank will typically charge you an NSF fee (also known as a returned item fee). The average NSF fee is currently around $20.

If you don’t opt in to have overdraft protection on an account, banks typically decline, or bounce, the transaction if there aren’t enough funds to cover a transaction.

Besides the problems associated with a bounced check (that is, the payee not getting their funds), there is typically a returned item fee, averaging around $30 for each occurrence. And, unfortunately, sometimes a returned item fee can take an account balance to the point where another check may bounce, causing the situation to become increasingly worse.

How to avoid nonsufficient funds fees: Many banks allow you to sign up for text alerts that let you know when your balance has fallen below a certain level. When you get the alert, you can avoid making a debit card purchase that will overdraw your account. You can also quickly transfer funds to cover any impending automatic payments or outstanding checks.

5. Wire Transfer Fees

If you use your checking account to send or receive a wire transfer, you’ll typically pay a wire transfer fee. Fees vary by institution, but they are usually at least $20 for domestic transfers and $35 or more for international transfers. Some banks don’t charge you for incoming wire transfers (when someone sends you money), but others charge a wire transfer fee whether you are sending or receiving funds.

Checking Account Fee Average Cost
Monthly maintenance fee $5 to $15
Nonsufficient funds fee $20
Overdraft fee $26.61
Out-of-network ATM fee $4.73
Paper statement fee $2 per statement
International transaction fee 1% to 3% of the transaction amount
Wire transfer fee $20+ for domestic; $35+ for international

Costs vary by institution. Checking accounts may also charge other fees, including account inactivity fees, early account closure fees, check ordering fees, and debit card replacement fees. Before opening a new bank account, always read the fee schedule closely.

How to avoid wire transfer fees: A few ideas on avoiding these fees, if your financial institution charges them: Ask your bank if they will waive the surcharge; in some cases, they may. Use a payment service like Zelle, or, if you often make and receive international payments, you might look into getting a multicurrency or foreign currency bank account.

6. Inactivity Fees

If you have a bank account that you don’t use often, you might get charged what’s known as an inactivity fee or a dormancy if it sits untouched for a while. There are varying state laws that specify when a bank must turn dormant funds over to the state, as a form of unclaimed funds. Dormancy fees try to trigger account holders into action so that this handoff of funds to the government doesn’t happen.

Inactivity fees can typically range from $5 to $20, and the amount of time that must elapse before they are assessed will vary.

How to avoid inactivity fees: To avoid these fees, it’s wise to only have as many accounts as you can frequently manage. If you have an account you barely use, it can be a smart move to close it and transfer any funds to an active account.

7. International Transactions Fees

If you travel outside of the U.S. and use your debit card to make a purchase or withdraw funds at an ATM, you may get hit with an international (or foreign) transaction fee. These fees are typically up to 3% of the purchase or withdrawal amount.

How to avoid international transaction fees: To help mitigate or avoid these bank fees (especially if you are a frequent traveler), you could check with your bank to see if it charges these fees. If it does, you might consider opening an account at a financial institution that doesn’t.

Also, perhaps your bank has affiliate banks in regions where you’re traveling, and you could withdraw from those ATMs without paying the additional international fees. You could also ask if your bank reimburses fees that you’ve paid.

You could exchange US dollars to foreign currency before you leave the country, perhaps eliminating the need for ATM withdrawals while traveling. Your bank might do this with no fees. However, then you do risk loss or theft of your funds.

Recommended: Can You Use Your Debit Card in Another Country?

8. Paper Statement Fees

Many banks have shifted to e-statements in an effort to reduce waste and save on printing and mailing costs. If you choose to receive paper statements for your checking account, you may get hit with a monthly surcharge, which is often around $2.

How to avoid paper statement fees: Switching to electronic statements can help you avoid monthly paper statement fees. Banks typically allow you to sign up for this option through their online banking platforms. If you prefer a paper format, you can always print out your e-statements.

How Are Checking Account Fees Changing Over Time?

Along with the rising cost of many consumer goods and services, many checking account fees have also increased in recent years. This includes monthly account maintenance fees and ATM fees, along with higher balances required to avoid the fees. But there is some good news: Two common checking account fees — overdraft and NSF fees — have been moving in the other direction.

According to Bankrate’s annual checking account and ATM fee study, the average overdraft fee in 2023 was $26.61, down 11% from $29.80 in the previous year. In that same time period, the average NSF fee dropped a full 25%, from $26.58 in 2022 to a record low of $19.94 in 2023.

Despite the drop in average amounts, overdraft and NSF fees are still charged by 91% percent of accounts and 70% of accounts, respectively, according to the survey.

The Takeaway

Many checking accounts charge fees for everything from keeping your account open to overdrafts to ATM usage. Fortunately, you can avoid many of these charges by keeping a certain minimum balance in your account, signing up for direct deposits, going paperless, or looking for a bank that charges lower, or no, fees for checking accounts.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQs

Are there fees for checking accounts?

Yes, checking accounts often come with various fees, including monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, ATM fees, and fees for paper statements or nonsufficient funds. These fees vary by bank and can add up over time if you’re not careful. Some banks offer fee-free checking accounts, but these might have specific requirements like maintaining a minimum balance or setting up direct deposits.

How do you avoid checking account fees?

You may be able to avoid or minimize checking account fees by:

•   Maintaining the required minimum balance

•   Signing up for direct deposit

•   Using your debit card a certain number of times per month

•   Using in-network ATMs

•   Opting for electronic statements

•   Setting up low-balance alerts (to avoid overdraft and nonsufficient funds fees)

•   Choosing a bank that offers fee-free checking accounts

What is the most common checking account fee?

The most common checking account fees include:

•   Monthly maintenance fees (these may be avoidable by keeping a certain minimum balance or signing up for regular direct deposits).

•   Fees for using out-of-network automatic teller machines (ATMs)

•   Overdraft fees

•   Nonsufficient fund (NSF) fees

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Aug
19
2024

Can Non-Citizens Get a Personal Loan?

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Topics | Comments Off on Can Non-Citizens Get a Personal Loan?

Personal loans can help you cover large purchases and emergency expenses, but if you’re not a U.S. citizen, you may wonder if getting a personal loan is even an option. The good news is that it is possible for non-citizens to get personal loans. The bad news is that you may need to jump through a few extra hoops to get approved for financing.

Some lenders view non-citizens as higher-risk borrowers, since they could potentially leave the U.S. before repaying the loan in full. What’s more, they may have little to no credit history in the U.S. As a result, the process of getting approved for a personal loan may involve additional steps and requirements. Here’s what you need to know to get a personal loan as a non-citizen.

Types of Personal Loans for Non-U.S. Citizens

As long as you can meet a lender’s qualification requirements, you have access to a variety of different types of personal loans as a non-U.S. citizen. Below are some types of personal loans you can potentially take out.

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•   Secured personal loan: A secured loan requires you to provide collateral, such as a car or savings account, which the lender can claim if you default on the loan. Because this lowers risk for the lender, the minimum required credit score may be lower, and other lending criteria may be less stringent.

•   Unsecured personal loan: This is the most common type of personal loan and doesn’t require you to provide collateral to back up the loan. However, the loan requirements tend to be stricter than they are for secured personal loans.

•   An online personal loan: Online lenders tend to have less stringent personal loan requirements than traditional banks. However, rates tend to be higher.

Eligibility Criteria for Non-Citizens

While eligibility criteria for non-citizens seeking personal loans varies depending on the lender and the type of loan, here are some common factors that lenders consider.

•  Credit score: There’s no universal minimum credit score for a personal loan, but many lenders like to see credit scores of at least 580. If you’re new to the country and don’t have a longstanding credit history or good credit score, it can hurt your odds of getting approved for a personal loan.

•  Cosigner: Having a U.S. citizen or permanent resident cosigner can significantly improve your chances of getting approved. The cosigner’s creditworthiness provides additional security for the lender. However, the cosigner will be financially on the hook should you miss any payments.

•  Residency status: While lenders legally cannot discriminate against you because of your national origin, they are allowed to ask you about your immigration and residency status, and to request proof of that status. Those with green cards (permanent residents) generally have a better chance of approval than those with temporary visas.

•  Income and employment: Demonstrating a stable source of income and employment history reassures lenders that you will be able to repay the loan.

•  Debt-to-income ratio: A high debt-to-income (DTI) ratio could mean that you’re financially squeezed and can’t afford to take on more debt. Lenders typically want to see DTI ratios that are below 36%. You might still get approved if you have a higher DTI but an income on the higher end or some savings stashed away.

Recommended: Guide to Personal Loans for Beginners

Applying for a Personal Loan as a Non-Citizen

When you’re ready to shop around for a personal loan, you can take these steps as a non-U.S. citizen to get the ball rolling.

•  Compile your paperwork. When applying for a personal loan, a lender may ask you for:

◦   Identification documents, such as a driver’s license or ID card

◦  A copy of your passport

◦  A copy of your visa, green card, or proof of resident status, and possibly an I-94 Arrival/Departure Record

◦  Social Security Number (SSN)

◦  Proof of U.S. address

◦  Proof of employment and income

◦  Loan amount and your expected use for the funds

•  Shop for a lender. Not all lenders provide personal loans to non-U.S. citizens. You might need to expand your search beyond traditional banks to include credit unions and online lenders and platforms. Shopping around can help you find a lender that meets your particular needs and circumstances.

•  Get prequalified. If a lender has a prequalification option, you can get a preliminary offer, which gives you an idea of the type of loan and rate you’ll likely get approved for after you officially apply. This typically requires only a soft pull on your credit, which won’t impact your score.

•  Consider adding a cosigner or collateral. If you’re unable to qualify for the personal loan you want, adding a cosigner — preferably a U.S. citizen — to your application may increase your chances of getting approved or help you get a lower interest rate or higher loan amount. If you don’t want to use a cosigner, you may be able to improve your chances of approval by applying for a secured personal loan.

Alternatives to Personal Loans

If you find it hard to meet a lender’s personal loan requirements, or find your borrowing options are too expensive, here are some other ways you may be able to access funding.

Borrowing from Friends or Family

Getting a loan from someone close to you could allow you to borrow money at a low interest rate (or interest-free). If this is possible, you’ll want to put the agreement in writing, including the repayment terms. Just keep in mind that this type of loan, even if you pay it off in full and on time, won’t help you build your U.S. credit. And should you have trouble repaying the funds, it could strain your relationship.

Salary Advance

Some employers will let their employees borrow against their future earnings to cover a one-time emergency. If your employer offers this benefit, they might offer you anywhere from 50% to 80% of your net monthly pay ahead of schedule. The advance may be free of charge or involve a small fee or interest rate to cover the extra accounting required for advances.

Immigration Loan

You may be able to find a local credit union that offers loans specifically for non-citizens. These loans may have names like “dreamer loans,” “immigration loans,” or “DACA loans,” and are designed to help cover the cost of applying for citizenship and associated legal fees. However, you will need to become a member of the credit union.

Recommended: Opening a Bank Account as a Non-U.S. Citizen

The Takeaway

It’s possible to get a personal loan even if you are not a U.S. citizen. However, you will likely need to navigate some additional requirements. It’s important to understand the types of personal loans available, make sure you meet the lender’s eligibility criteria, and prepare all the necessary paperwork.

To find a non-citizen personal loan with the best rates and terms, it’s a good idea to explore multiple lenders and compare their offers. If a traditional personal loan isn’t feasible, consider looking into a family loan, salary advance, or a credit union loan designed for non-U.S. citizens.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

Do you need an SSN for a personal loan?

While some lenders don’t require a Social Security Number (SSN), the credit bureaus have no other way to pull your credit file. So, in effect, you do need an SSN at this time.

Can a non-citizen have a credit score?

Yes, a non-citizen can have a credit score in the U.S. The consumer credit bureaus can create credit reports using your personal identifying information, such as your name and address.

If you’ve recently moved to the U.S., however, you may not have a U.S.-based credit report or credit score. If that’s the case, you may be able to build your U.S. credit by getting a secured credit card or credit-builder loan, or by becoming an authorized user on a family member’s or friend’s U.S. credit card.

Photo credit: iStock/courtneyk

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. To qualify, a borrower must be a U.S. citizen or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and meet SoFi's underwriting requirements. Not all borrowers receive the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. If approved, your actual rate will be within the range of rates at the time of application and will depend on a variety of factors, including term of loan, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and other factors. If SoFi is unable to offer you a loan but matches you for a loan with a participating bank, then your rate may be outside the range of rates listed above. Rates and Terms are subject to change at any time without notice. SoFi Personal Loans can be used for any lawful personal, family, or household purposes and may not be used for post-secondary education expenses. Minimum loan amount is $5,000. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2023 was around $33K. Information current as of 2/26/24. SoFi Personal Loans originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). See SoFi.com/legal for state-specific license details. See SoFi.com/eligibility for details and state restrictions.

✝ To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

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