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Put simply, available credit on a credit card is how much money a cardholder has left to spend in a billing cycle. Being aware of your available credit is key to managing your money responsibly and ensuring you don’t spend beyond your credit limit. Doing so can lead to having a purchase declined or facing penalties, such as a higher interest rate.

Once you know what available credit means, however, you may find that you have further questions about how much to use and how the balance impacts your financial standing. Learn more about this important topic.

What Is Available Credit on a Credit Card?

Available credit is the amount of money that’s left on a cardholder’s account in the current billing cycle. As a cardholder uses their credit card, the purchase amounts are deducted from their credit limit, which is the maximum amount a cardholder can spend on the card. The remaining amount is what’s known as available credit.

Credit card companies recalculate your available credit every time you make a purchase and when you make a card payment. When you buy something with your credit card, your available payment falls, whereas your available credit rises when you make a payment. One of the key differences between available credit and credit limit is that your credit limit typically remains the same, regardless of your spending or payments.

The Importance of Having Available Credit

Knowing your available credit can have a significant impact on your credit card experience. The more available credit you have, the more you can spend on your card. If your available credit is low, you’ll know that you’re nearing your credit limit.

When you aren’t aware of whether you have available credit, the following scenarios can become a reality depending on how your credit card works:

•   You could have a purchase declined if you don’t have the available credit to cover it.

•   You could incur an interest rate penalty, meaning your rate will go up.

•   You could owe an over-limit fee.

•   Your credit card issuer could lower your credit limit or even close your account after multiple overages.

How to Check Your Available Credit

Cardholders can easily check their available credit in the following ways:

•   On their monthly credit card statement

•   Via the credit card company’s app or website, listed under “accounts”

•   By calling their credit card issuer through the number on the back of their card

Calculating available credit is also fairly straightforward. All a cardholder has to do is subtract their current credit card balance from the account’s total credit limit. In other words, the formula is:

Credit limit – current balance = available credit

Make sure to factor in all card-related costs when making this calculation, including account fees and interest charges, which will apply if you’re carrying a balance on a credit card.

Recommended: What Is a Charge Card?

How Much Available Credit Does It Make Sense to Use?

It’s recommended that credit card users regularly check their credit card balance and refrain from overspending in order to maintain a lower credit utilization rate. This rate reflects how much of their overall credit limit they’re using at a given time.

Credit utilization is not only important for household budget considerations — it also impacts credit score. The lower the credit card utilization rate, the better for a cardholder’s credit score. Aim to maintain a credit-to-debt ratio of no more than 30%, meaning the cardholder has 70% of their available credit remaining on the credit card account.

Tips for Increasing Your Available Credit

Cardholders looking to boost their available credit can leverage several action steps to get the job done.

Pay Down Your Card Balances

Perhaps the most efficient way to boost your available credit — short of not using the card at all — is to make regular payments. This will keep your credit card debt as low as possible.

For maximum results, pay your entire balance every month. If that’s not possible, pay as much as your household budget allows each month toward your credit card balance rather than only making the minimum payment. Done regularly, this will help to keep your credit card debt down and your available credit up.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Request a Credit Limit Increase

Technically, asking for — and getting — a credit limit increase from your credit card company will also boost your available credit. You’ll need good credit and a solid credit card payment history to gain approval from your credit card company though. Also note that the request for a credit limit hike may lead to a hard credit check, which could negatively impact your credit score for a brief period of time.

If you get approved for a credit limit boost, resist the temptation to overspend now that you have a higher credit limit. To be safe, don’t ask for a credit limit boost unless you’re able to pay off your current balance. That’s a good sign you can handle any potential added credit card debt.

Recommended: What Is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Get a New Credit Card

Say you’ve done a good job of making timely debt payments and have maintained a solid credit score. You stand a good chance of getting approved for a new credit card with a higher credit limit.

If your new credit card doesn’t offer a higher credit limit, you’ll still benefit from the additional available credit earned from the new card. This can help build your credit score, for example. (Just keep in mind that a new account will likely involve a hard credit pull, which will be added to your credit report and could lower your score temporarily.)

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest on a Credit Card

The Takeaway

Knowing how much available credit you have on a credit card expresses how much you still have available to spend. However, you’ll want to avoid using the entirety of your credit limit — which would take your available credit down to $0 — due to the consequences that can have. Not only could that result in a declined credit card or an increased interest rate, a high credit utilization rate can have negative implications for your credit score.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How much available credit should I have?

A good rule of thumb is to have at least 70% of your credit limit available. That will allow you to maintain a credit utilization rate of 30%, which can help you to avoid negative impacts to your credit score.

What does available credit mean on a credit report?

Available credit on a credit report means the amount of credit available to a consumer relative to their outstanding debt. Lenders and creditors want to see consumers with high available credit and low debt balances, as this shows responsible borrowing habits.

Is available credit the amount I can spend?

Yes, available credit is the amount of credit available to a cardholder that they can use. However, you want to keep your credit utilization low (under 30%) and your available credit vs. credit limit high (at least 70%). For this reason, spending all your available credit tends to be an unwise move and can have a negative impact on your credit score and your financial standing.

Why is my available credit low?

Low available credit means you’ve used a large portion of your credit limit. You might aim to spend less in the future to maintain a lower credit utilization rate. In the meantime, keep a close eye on your spending to avoid hitting your credit limit, which can have negative consequences. It can be a wise move to work towards having a credit utilization of no more than 30% of your limit.

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Photo credit: iStock/Ridofranz

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

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You can build your credit score with a credit card, provided you use it responsibly. That means paying your bill on time, all the time, and maintaining a low credit utilization rate, among other financial habits. This behavior can help build your credit by showing you’re diligent about meeting your debt obligations, which is something potential lenders look for.

What if you’re interested in using a credit card to build credit, but don’t yet have a credit card? In this case, there are credit cards that are marketed to those with a limited credit history who want to build their credit. Depending on your personal situation, here’s a look at the best way to build credit with a credit card.

Building Credit With a Credit Card

If you’re looking to build up your credit, a credit card can be a great place to start. Getting a credit card may be easier than getting approved for a mortgage or other type of loan. Plus, unlike most other loans, you won’t have to pay any interest with a credit card as long as you pay your statement balance in full each month.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest on a Credit Card

8 Tips to Build Credit With a Credit Card

Curious how to build credit with a credit card? Here are eight tips to try.

1. Regularly Pay Your Bills on Time

Paying history is one of the biggest factors that makes up your credit score. If you’re focusing on building your credit score, you’ll want to make sure that you pay your bills on time, each and every month. If your credit report shows a history of late or missed payments, that can really drag down your credit score.

2. Maintain a Low Credit Utilization Rate

Another factor that helps to build credit is maintaining a low credit utilization rate, ideally under 30%. Your credit utilization rate is your total outstanding debt balance divided by your total credit limits expressed as a percentage. You can lower your utilization rate by paying down debt or increasing your total credit limit.

Recommended: What Is the Average Credit Card Limit?

3. Pay Your Credit Card in Full

In addition to paying your credit card statement before the due date, it’s also a great idea to pay the full statement balance every month, if possible. This helps lower your credit utilization rate, which is an important factor in determining your credit score. Additionally, it prevents you from paying interest.

If you’re not able to pay your credit card statement in full, make a plan and consider adjusting your financial habits going forward.

Recommended: Understanding Purchase Interest Charges on Credit Cards

4. Become an Authorized User

If you’re not ready or can’t get approved for a credit card in your own name, consider becoming an authorized user on the credit card account of a trusted friend or family member. You’ll receive a secondary card in your name, also known as a supplementary credit card, and you can benefit from the payment history and good credit of the primary account holder. This can help you when you go to get a credit card for the first time on your own.

However, you’ll want to be careful about whose account you become an authorized user on. If they miss payments or pay late, it can affect your credit score negatively.

5. Use Your Card Regularly

It’s not enough to simply have a credit card — you also have to use it. Using your credit card responsibly shows potential lenders that you’re more likely to be responsible with new debt or loan obligations.

Consider using your credit card to pay some of your monthly bills to keep it in regular use. Just make sure that you’re using credit cards wisely by also setting aside money to pay off the statement in full when it comes due.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

6. Consider a Secured Credit Card

If you’re having trouble getting approved for an unsecured credit card on your own, you might consider a secured credit card. With a secured card, you typically put down a refundable security deposit, which serves as your credit limit.

As you consistently and responsibly use your secured credit card, you may be able to transition to an unsecured credit card.

7. Limit New Credit Applications

Another factor that goes into determining your credit score is how many new credit applications you’ve had recently. Almost every time that you apply for new credit, such as a credit card or a loan, the potential lender will do a hard pull on your credit report. Having too many loan and credit card applications can hurt your credit score, albeit temporarily.

8. Keep Your Credit Accounts Open

If you’ve had trouble in the past with credit card debt, your first thought might be to cut up your credit card and close your account. One reason to keep your credit card accounts open is that another factor that goes into determining your credit score with the credit bureaus is the average age of your accounts. Keeping an old account open — especially if it comes with no annual fee — and managing it responsibly can be a good way to build credit.

Alternative Ways to Build Credit

Besides leveraging credit cards, there are a few other ways to build credit.

Get an Auto Loan

If you’re in the market for a new or used car, consider getting an auto loan. Like a credit card, any auto loan balance or payment history that you have will show up on your credit report. Making reliable and on-time payments on your auto loan can have a positive impact on your credit score.

Take Out a Personal Loan

Besides an auto loan, a personal loan is another type of debt product that typically shows up on your credit report. With a personal loan, you receive money upfront from the lender and then pay it back over time, with interest. Having a history of on-time payments on a personal loan can be another way to build credit.

Get a Cosigner

If you’re not ready to apply for credit in your own name or are having trouble getting approved for a loan or credit card, you might consider a cosigner. A cosigner is a trusted friend or family member who will sign their name to your loan alongside your own. That makes them also financially responsible for the debt as well, so you’ll want to be careful about who you choose to cosign with. However, it can be a helpful step toward establishing credit.

The Takeaway

Using a credit card can be a great way to build credit — as long as you do it responsibly. Aim to use your credit card in such a way that you can pay off your full statement balance completely. Showing responsible payment history over time and keeping your overall credit utilization rate low are two of the biggest factors that make up your credit score.

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FAQ

What is the fastest way to build credit with a credit card?

Building credit is usually not something that will happen overnight. Instead, most potential lenders are looking for a history of making on-time payments over time. This can take months or potentially even years to build your credit to the desired level.

How do you use a credit card to build credit for the first time?

When you get a credit card for the first time, you’ll want to start using the card to pay for some of your monthly expenses. Just make sure to set aside the money for those purchases, so that you can pay your credit card statement in full when it comes at the end of the month. Establishing a history of on-time payments will help you to build your credit, as it shows other potential lenders that you’ll be responsible with your debt obligations.

How long does it take to build credit with a credit card?

Establishing credit is not something that usually happens over a short period of time. Instead, building your credit is something that happens over months, if not years. Demonstrating a history of reliably meeting your debt obligations is one of the biggest factors that makes up your credit score, so always aim to pay your bills on time and in full, each and every month.

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Photo credit: iStock/Ridofranz

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

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For those stumped about which presents to buy, a top gift that parents and grandparents really hope to find under the tree this season is a gift card, according to an exclusive survey.

If you’re like many people, you plan to spend a considerable amount on loved ones as you celebrate this winter. For instance, one recent Gallup poll revealed that Americans plan to spend over $1,000 on gifts (a new high) for the 2024 holidays. But there’s no need to stress or spend tons of time hunting because you’ll know exactly what to buy.

Here, in our exclusive survey of 1,000 individuals (250 of each — moms, dads, grandmothers, and grandfathers), you’ll learn the holiday present they really want this season — and what they don’t want. Get ready to find out and then get shopping!

Source: Based on a What People Actually Want This Holiday Season survey of 1,000 U.S. adults from October 26, 2022 to October 27, 2022.

Gift Cards Are the Favorite Gift by Far

The number-one gift requested by moms, dads, grandmothers, and grandfathers is … a gift card! And it wasn’t even close. Gift cards were the most-requested gift across the board.

Almost 33% of respondents picked gift cards as their most-wanted holiday gift. Here’s how it breaks down across the generations:

•   Moms: 39%

•   Dads: 31%

•   Grandmothers: 34%

•   Grandfathers: 27%

The Type of Gift Card You Give Makes a Difference

There are all kinds of gift cards to choose from, including gift cards for restaurants, stores, and airlines, to name just a few. So, as you get ready to shop and celebrate the holidays without blowing your budget, which type should you get for your parents and grandparents?

A gift card that can be used anywhere, like a Visa gift card, was the top choice, selected by:

•   45% of moms

•   44% of grandmothers

•   40% of grandfathers

•   38% of dads

The one group that wants a different kind of gift card? Moms ages 35 and up. They preferred a gift card to a retailer like Target, Amazon, or Walmart.

The way gift cards function is similar to how credit cards work, since your parents and grandparents can use them to buy whatever they like. Perhaps that’s why they were so popular in our survey: Your relatives can pick out exactly what they want.

Recommended: Breaking Down the Different Types of Credit Cards

Skip the Fancy Jewelry

You might think mom would be thrilled with luxury goods like an expensive necklace, bracelet, or earrings, but jewelry is actually at the very bottom of her list. When asked the gift they wanted least, most moms (22%) said fine jewelry. Dads agreed — 21% chose fine jewelry, such as a watch, as their least favorite holiday gift.

Grandparents also said no thanks to fine jewelry:

•   26% of grandmothers picked it as their least favorite gift

•   21% grandfathers chose at gift they wanted least

Recommended: Secrets to Not Paying Full Price

Holiday Gift Ideas for Mom

Here’s what Mom wants most:

•   A gift card: 39%

•   No gift at all — she just wants to spend time with family: 14%

•   An experience (like a concert or vacation): 10%

•   Clothes or shoes: 9%

•   A homemade gift like a photo collage: 7%

•   Electronics: 6%

•   Jewelry: 6%

•   Home goods: 5%

•   Donation to a charitable organization: 3%

•   Beauty/health products: 2%

Holiday Gift Ideas for Dad

Here’s what dad wants most:

•   A gift card: 31%

•   Electronics: 14%

•   No gift at all — he just wants to spend time with family: 12%

•   An experience (like a concert or vacation): 12%

•   Clothes or shoes: 10%

•   Jewelry: 9%

•   A homemade gift like artwork: 5%

•   Donation to a charitable organization: 4%

•   Home goods: 2%

•   Beauty/health products: 2%

If you’re thinking about getting dad the electronics he wants, but you don’t have the cash to pay for the gift upfront, applying for a credit card, and charging the electronics to it, is an option you may want to consider.

Holiday Gift Ideas for Grandmothers

•   A gift card: 34%

•   No gift at all — she just wants to spend time with family: 22%

•   An experience (like a concert or vacation): 12%

•   Clothes or shoes: 8%

•   A homemade gift like artwork: 6%

•   Electronics: 5%

•   Jewelry: 4%

•   Donation to a charitable organization: 3%

•   Home goods: 3%

•   Beauty/health products: 2%

Holiday Gift Ideas for Grandfathers

•   A gift card: 27%

•   No gift at all — he just wants to spend time with family:14%

•   Electronics: 12%

•   An experience (like a concert or vacation): 10%

•   A homemade gift like artwork: 10%

•   Clothes or shoes: 8%

•   Donation to a charitable organization: 8%

•   Home goods: 5%

•   Jewelry: 4%

•   Beauty/health products: 2%

Recommended: 41 Charities to Support This Year

Who Buys the Best Gifts?

It’s unanimous: Moms, dads, grandmothers, and grandfathers all agree that their spouse or partner is tops when it comes to choosing holidays gifts. No other person even comes close.

Who Gives the Best Gifts?

•   Spouse/partner: 37%

•   Parents: 18%

•   Friends: 10%

•   Siblings: 9%

•   Other relatives: 9%

Whose Gifts Rate the Worst?

Ranking at the bottom of the best gift-giver list: In-laws and bosses. Only 4% of respondents said their mother-in-law and father-in-law give good gifts, and just 1% said their boss does.

Regifting is Real — and It Can Be Pretty Awkward

There’s a lot of regifting going on: 41% of our respondents admitted they’ve done it. But when the tables are turned on them, things can get a little uncomfortable. Fortunately, many have a sense of humor about it.

Almost 1/3 of Moms Have Been Regifted a Gift They Gave First

•   68% thought it was funny

•   32% were hurt, annoyed, or mad

Yet this didn’t deter them from doing it themselves: 38% of moms have regifted what they didn’t want. Most of these unwanted gifts were from friends.

Almost Half of Dads Have Been Regifted a Gift They Gave

•   71% thought it was funny

•   28% were hurt, annoyed, or mad

Dads are even more likely than moms to regift: 47% of them have done it — mainly with presents from distant relatives.

Lots of Unwanted Gifts Are Sitting in a Closet Someplace

When they get a Christmas present they don’t want or need, the overwhelming majority of respondents said they hang onto them, rather than exchange them. This was the answer chosen by:

•   80% of grandmothers

•   79% of moms

•   74% of grandfathers

•   70% of dads

(Perhaps eventually they decide to sell their unwanted stuff, however. It can be a good way to bring in some cash.)

So Whose Gifts Do They Take Back?

Of those parents and grandparents who return or exchange gifts:

•   Moms are most likely to return gifts from friends

•   Dads are most likely to return gifts from parents or other relatives

•   Grandmothers are most likely return gifts from distant relatives

•   Grandfathers are most likely to do return gifts from distant relatives or coworkers

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Plenty of Moms and Dads Are Wishing for a Vacation

If you splurge and get your parents a trip as their holiday gift, expect them to waste no time in packing their bags. Of the moms and dads who chose an experience as the gift they most want for the holidays, taking a vacation was at the very top of the list.

While paying for a vacation can be expensive, you might want to think about splitting the cost with your siblings or putting it on your credit card to help cover the cost. This is one reason why getting a credit card can be helpful when you’re buying holiday gifts.

Time Together Might Be the Greatest Gift of All

You may not need to get your parents a lot of presents (besides a gift card, that is!). A number of moms and dads who took our survey said they wanted family time over the holidays more than anything. In fact, for moms, spending time with family is their second most-wanted gift.

For dads, family time came in third. Electronics like gaming systems edged it out slightly.

Grandmothers and grandfathers want to spend time with family most of all. Each of them chose it as their second favorite gift option.

The Takeaway

One specific holiday gift will please your parents and your grandparents this year: a gift card. Not only does this make your shopping easier, but it gives your loved ones exactly what they want. A gift card that can be used anywhere, like a Visa gift card, is what the respondents to our survey wanted most.

If you’re looking for other gift options, dads are partial to electronics, like gaming equipment, and both moms and dads would be happy to find airline tickets for a vacation in their stocking.

One way to fund holiday gifts can be by using a credit card.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

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Photo credit: iStock/seb_ra

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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The average credit score by age 60 is currently 745, which falls in the very good range. Your credit score is an important indicator of how well you use credit, and it can help you reach financial goals like securing a home loan at favorable rates.

Knowing what the average credit score by age 60 is and how yours compares can be an important step in assessing your financial status. Here, learn more about this topic and how you might build your credit score further.

What Is the Average Credit Score by Age 60?

Credit scoring bureaus don’t break down average credit scores by age. Rather, they show data based on age ranges for generations. Those around age 60 are considered the Baby Boomer generation (at the younger end) and therefore have an average credit score of 745 on the FICO® (Fair Isaac Corporation) rating system, which is the most popular one used.

What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is based on information from your credit history that gives companies an insight into your credit behavior. This three-digit number, calculated using formulas from credit scoring bureaus like FICO and VantageScore®, predicts the likelihood you’ll pay back loans on time. This can also be thought of as your risk as a borrower.

Credit scores start at 300 and top out at 850. The ranges for FICO scores are:

Poor	300-579
Fair	580-669
Good	670-739
Very good	740-799
Excellent (or exceptional)	800+

Average Credit Score by Age

In general, someone who is 60 years or older tends to have a higher credit score than younger people. It makes sense, considering older folks have more opportunities to build and maintain their credit history.

According to Experian data from October 2023, the average FICO credit score is broken down by age as follows.

Age group	Average credit score
Gen Z (18 to 26)	680
Millenials (27 to 42)	690
Gen X (43 to 58)	709
Baby boomers (59 to 77)	745
Silent generation (78+)	760

As you see, the average score steadily increases with age. Worth noting: Your credit score is updated regularly as new payment data is added to your report.

What’s a Good Credit Score for Your Age?

There really isn’t a certain credit score that’s considered “good” for your age. Rather it’s more useful to see where you stand right now, how you compare to your peers, and see whether your current credit score can help you reach your goals. For example, if you’re looking to refinance your mortgage, you’ll want to see if your current credit score can help you qualify for a loan with favorable rates.

Another way of looking at what is a good credit score for your age is to simply look at the ranges for these scores. The good range goes from 670 to 739, which is often good enough to qualify you for loans and lines of credit. However, if you have a very good score (740 to 799) or an excellent or exceptional one (between 800 and 850), you would likely qualify for more competitive rates and terms when borrowing money. Or if you were applying for a new credit card, you’d likely be approved for one with a richer rewards program if you had a higher score.

Checking your credit score in the same way that you might monitor your bank account balance or track your spending can be a wise financial habit that helps you understand where you stand.

How Are Credit Scores Used?

Credit score is one factor lenders look at when assessing your risk as a lender. The higher your credit score, the more likely you’re responsible with credit, and pay back loans on time. It also shows lenders how you use credit, such as the types of loans you take out, and whether you rack up higher balances on credit cards. Other lenders like credit card issuers may even require minimum credit score requirements to approve you for higher credit limits or access to luxury credit cards.

Recommended: What Is the Biweekly Money Saving Challenge?

How to Build Your Credit Score

While your credit score can fluctuate over time for reasons like accidentally missing a payment, there are plenty of opportunities to positively impact your score. Consider setting up automatic payments or reminders to pay your balances, as well as keeping all your accounts current. At the very least, pay the minimum amount owed or any past-due amounts. (More about specific factors to build credit is detailed below.)

Checking your credit history report from the major credit bureaus — TransUnion®, Experian®, and Equifax® — is also useful, as well as regularly monitoring your credit score. That way, you can see what is affecting your credit score and take positive steps to build it if necessary. Reviewing your credit reports is also helpful in case there are any errors you need to dispute.

Recommended: Why Did My Credit Score Drop After a Dispute?

How Does My Age Affect My Credit Score?

Your age doesn’t directly affect your credit score because credit scoring models don’t use this as a factor. Rather, companies like FICO and VantageScore look at your credit behavior to calculate your score. As you get older, your score may go up because you may have a longer credit history (which can contribute positively to your score) and more opportunities to build credit over time. You may well have already taken out student loans, car loans, and a mortgage and handled these capably.

What Factors Affect My Credit Score?

There are five key factors that can affect your credit score.

1.   Payment history: Whether you pay your loans on time and if any have gone to collections is one of the most important factors in calculating your credit score.

2.   Credit utilization: This is the percentage of your credit limit you use on revolving accounts like credit cards. Financial experts suggest that this amount be no more than 30% (that is, using $5,000 if you have a $15,000 credit limit). A credit utilization of closer to 10% can be better still.

3.   Length of credit history: Scoring models tend to have more data when you have a longer credit history. This can be one reason why younger people tend to have lower credit scores.

4.   Credit mix: Having a mix of loans like mortgages, credit cards, and personal loans can show scoring models how you handle various kinds of credit. A combination of installment loans and lines of credit can be valuable in this regard.

5.   New accounts: If within a relatively short amount of time you open several new accounts, you could temporarily lower your score. This can make it look as if you are in need of funding and might overextend yourself.

At What Age Are Credit Scores Built the Most?

Experian data shows that the average credit score of Baby Boomers (59 to 77) is 36 points higher than the average credit score among Gen Xers (43 to 58), which represents the biggest gap, generationally speaking. This, however, may reflect external factors (such as economic conditions) rather than the financial habits of a particular peer group.

Also keep in mind that there is no set age when your credit score will be impacted the most. Behaviors such as consistent on-time payments and keeping your credit utilization low can be far more effective in helping you build your score than merely waiting for time to pass and assuming it will positively impact your score.

How to Build Credit

There are several best practices you can adopt to build credit:

•  Pay bills on time, all the time. Your payment history accounts for 35% of your credit score.

•  Become an authorized user on a credit card (if possible). If the cardholder has positive payment habits and credit usage, it can reflect well on you.

•  Consider a secured credit card or credit-builder loan. These financial products are designed for people seeking to build their credit. They can work well for those whose credit scores don’t qualify them for traditional credit cards or loans. (Learn more about these below.)

•  Get a cosigner on a loan, which can help you either qualify or qualify for better terms. Then as you manage your loan payments well, you can build your credit.

•  Limit applying for new credit to only when necessary. Each time there’s a hard credit inquiry made, it will temporarily lower your credit score, usually by several points. These can add up and negatively impact your score.

•  Keep your credit utilization low. As noted above, ideally your utilization will be below 30% of your credit limit or, better still, around 10%. A money tracker app, whether provided by your bank or a third party, can be useful in this endeavor as you watch how dollars flow in and out.

•  Have your rent or utility payments reported to the credit bureaus. There are services that can help you get these regular payments logged towards your credit score. Typically, they don’t count. You may have to pay for this service, but it can be a worthwhile move for some people.

•  Keep accounts open. The length of your credit history contributes to your credit score. So if you have, say, a credit card that you don’t use often and are thinking about closing, it could be in your best interests to keep it open and use it occasionally. Once you close it, you will shorten your credit history, which could ding your score. You will also be lowering your overall credit limit and potentially increasing your credit utilization, which can downgrade your score as well.

Credit Score Tips

Secured credit cards and credit builder loans can be good ways to build your credit, including in situations in which you have had negative marks on your report. These options can be especially valuable if it’s not possible to get a cosigner on a loan or become an authorized user on someone else’s credit card account.

•  With secured credit cards, you put down a refundable security deposit that serves as your credit limit. If you meet certain criteria like paying on time for a specified time period, you may be able to upgrade to an unsecured credit card.

•  Credit-builder loans are personal loans where you do not receive funds upfront. Rather, you pay the lender monthly installments, which they deposit in a separate savings or certificate of deposit (CD) account. Once the loan amount is paid off, you’ll get the funds. Fees and interest rates can vary on these loans.

The Takeaway

The average credit score by age 60 is currently 745, which falls into the very good credit score range. Understanding the average credit score at age 60 can be useful as a general metric, but it’s far better to find out what yours is and, if needed, find ways in which you can build yours. Regularly monitoring your credit score can be a wise move, as can taking steps like ensuring you pay bills on time, all the time, and don’t shorten your credit history as time passes.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

What is the average credit score for seniors?

The average credit score for the Baby Boomer generation (born between 1946 and 1964) is 745, whereas it’s 760 for the Silent Generation (born between 1928 and 1945).

How rare is an 820 credit score?

An 820 credit score falls into the excellent or exceptional range for a FICO credit score. According to recent data, around 22% of U.S. consumers have a credit score in that range.

How rare is an 800 credit score?

An 800 credit score just nudges into the excellent or exceptional range. Around 22% of U.S. consumers have a FICO credit score that’s in the range of 800 to 850, which is the highest possible range.

How rare is an 825 credit score?

It’s somewhat rare for someone to have a credit score in the 825 range. In the U.S., 22% of consumers (or just over one in five) have FICO credit scores in the excellent or exceptional range, which runs from 800- to 850.

What credit score do most Americans have?

The average credit score on the FICO scale is currently 717, which qualifies as good. In terms of credit score ranges, the category with the largest percentage, with around 28% of Americans, is the very good credit score group, which runs 740-799. Different mathematical functions are responsible for this variation.

What is the average credit score to buy a house?

It’s difficult to pinpoint the average credit score needed to buy a house, because the figure will depend on the type of mortgage you want. For example, lenders typically look for at last a 620 credit score for conventional mortgages, whereas government-backed ones like FHA loans have credit score requirements as low as 500.

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Photo credit: iStock/Miljan Živković
SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

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The general trend is that the older you are, the better your credit score. The average credit score for Gen Z is 680; that rises to 745 for Baby Boomers. This is largely because Boomers have had more time to build a credit history. Your credit history shows how well you manage your debt over time and how much of a risk you are to a lender.

You can improve your credit score by paying bills on time, not using more than 30% of the credit available to you, and using a variety of loans responsibly.

Here’s an in-depth look at credit scores by age and how you can maximize your score regardless of age.

What Is a Credit Score?

Your credit score is a measure of how well you manage your debt. Lenders can access your credit score from the three main credit reporting agencies: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. The scores you receive from each bureau vary because each bureau may have different information about your credit.

Your credit reports, on which your scores are based, show information such as loan-paying history and the status of your credit accounts.
When you apply for a loan or financing, lenders use your credit score to establish how risky you are as a borrower. The riskier you are, the lower your score, and the more interest you may pay for a loan.

Recommended: How to Check Your Credit Score for Free

Average Credit Score by Age

Here’s the average credit score by age and generation as of the second quarter of 2023, according to Experian.

Generation	Age	Average Credit Score
Gen Z	18 to 26	680
Millenials	27 to 42	690
Gen X	43 to 58	709
Baby Boomers	59 to 77	745
Silent Generation	78+	761

How Does My Age Affect My Credit Score?

While age doesn’t have a direct effect on your credit score, older generations tend to have higher scores because they’ve had more time to establish a solid credit history. Factors that affect your credit score include your payment history, your credit utilization, the length of your credit history, your credit mix, and how often you’ve recently opened a new line of credit.

However, according to OpenLending and TransUnion’s “Financing the Future” report, Generation Z and millennials are more likely to move up to higher credit tiers at a faster rate than older generations because of their borrowing habits.

What Factors Affect My Credit Score?

There are five main factors that make up your FICO® credit score, each with varying weights. The five factors include:

Payment History

Your payment history makes up 35% of your FICO score. It includes how promptly you pay your credit card bills, your mortgage, and any installment loans. A few late payments on credit cards or a mortgage won’t ruin your score, but any bankruptcies or collections may.

Credit Utilization

Your credit utilization makes up 30% of your FICO score. It measures the amount of revolving credit you use versus the total amount of credit you have available (credit card limits, lines of credit, etc.).

Length of Your Credit History

The length of your credit history accounts for 15% of your FICO score. The longer your credit history, the better, assuming you manage your credit well. Your credit history includes how long your credit accounts have been open, the age of your oldest account, the age of your newest account, and the average age of all your accounts.

Credit Mix

Your credit mix, or the diversity of your debt, accounts for 10% of your FICO score. This includes credit cards, mortgages, HELOCs, installment loans, student loans, and car loans. If you are successfully managing a variety of financing types, it will be reflected in your FICO score.

New Credit Applications

When you apply for a new credit card, the lender will do a hard inquiry on your credit that could cause your score to dip slightly. New accounts also reduce the average age of your accounts, which could lower your score, as well. On the flipside, a new credit card account increases the amount of credit available to you, which might lower your credit utilization rate. It might also diversify your credit mix, and if you make payments on time, it could help build your credit score.

Recommended: How Long Does It Take to Build Credit?

Average FICO Score by State

The state with the highest average credit score is Minnesota at 742, and the state with the lowest average score is Mississippi at 680, according to Experian. Average credit scores are typically influenced by demographics, unemployment rates, poverty levels, education, and income.

State	Average Credit Score
Alabama	692
Alaska	722
Arizona	713
Arkansas	696
California	722
Colorado	731
Connecticut	726
Delaware	715
District of Columbia	715
Florida	708
Georgia	695
Hawaii	732
Idaho	729
Illinois	720
Indiana	713
Iowa	730
Kansas	723
Kentucky	705
Louisiana	690
Maine	731
Maryland	716
Massachusetts	732
Michigan	719
Minnesota	742
Mississippi	680
Missouri	714
Montana	732
Nebraska	731
Nevada	702
New Hampshire	736
New Jersey	725
New Mexico	702
New York	721
North Carolina	709
North Dakota	733
Ohio	716
Oklahoma	696
Oregon	732
Pennsylvania	723
Rhode Island	722
South Carolina	699
South Dakota	734
Tennessee	705
Texas	695
Utah	731
Vermont	737
Virginia	722
Washington	735
West Virginia	703
Wisconsin	737
Wyoming	724

FICO Vs. VantageScore

FICO and VantageScore are the two leading companies in the credit score industry. Both use slightly different criteria in their scoring models to determine your credit score.

The VantageScore models and the base FICO models are generic credit scores created for use by a wide range of creditors, such as private student loan companies, online lenders, and credit card issuers.
FICO also creates industry-specific auto and bankcard scores, which are built on the same criteria as the base FICO scores, but tailored for auto lenders and card issuers.

Both VantageScore and FICO update their scoring models regularly to keep up with technology and industry changes, but also to ensure they remain predictive as consumer behavior changes.

With all credit scores, the lower your score, the more risk you pose to lenders. That’s why borrowers with the highest credit score get the best loan terms.

Both the base FICO scores and the base VantageScores range from 300 to 850, while FICO’s industry-specific scores range from 250 to 900.

What Is a Good Credit Score?

According to Experian, 670 to 739 is considered good. Credit scores above 740 are very good and above 800 are excellent.

Here is how credit scores are categorized:

•  Poor: 300 to 579

•  Fair: 580 to 669

•  Good: 670 to 739

•  Very Good: 740 to 799

•  Exceptional: 800 to 850

Average Credit Score by Income

Your income is not considered as part of your credit score. However, some studies, including a 2018 Federal Reserve study, found that your income may have a “moderate correlation” to your credit score.

Average Credit Score by Income (according to the latest data from American Express)
Annual Income	Average Credit Score
Low Income	658
Moderate Income	692
Middle Income	735
High Income	774

The reason your income might affect your credit score is that the higher your income, the likelier you will be able to pay your debts on time and build a strong payment history. For example, if you earn $120,000, it will be easier to pay back a debt of $10,000 than if you earn $50,000.

Nevertheless, you don’t have to be a high-income earner to build credit over time. Paying bills and debt payments on time is the most important thing.

Tips for Building Your Credit Score

•  Make on-time payments: Consistently paying bills on time is one of the most effective ways to build and maintain a strong credit score.

•  Keep credit utilization low: Aim to use no more than 30% of your available credit to show responsible credit management.

•  Limit new credit applications: Avoid frequent credit applications, as each inquiry can temporarily lower your score and indicate potential financial strain.

•  Pay down debt: Reducing outstanding balances on existing debts can improve credit utilization and positively impact your score.

•  Maintain old credit accounts: Keeping older accounts open contributes to a longer credit history, which is favorable for your score.

•  Review credit reports regularly: Check your credit report for errors and dispute any inaccuracies that could be lowering your score.

•  Use a mix of credit types: A blend of credit types, like installment loans and credit cards, shows you can manage different forms of credit.

Practicing good fiscal management will keep your credit score from dropping and slowly help to build your credit score over time.

The Takeaway

The general trend is that the older you are, the better your credit score. That’s because older individuals have had more time to demonstrate that they can use debt responsibly. With a higher credit score, lenders consider you less of a risk and may charge you a lower interest rate on a loan.

You can build your credit score by paying bills on time, not using more than 30% of the credit available to you, and using a variety of loans responsibly. Also, don’t apply for new loans too often, as this can lower your score.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

How rare is an 800 credit score?

According to Experian, nearly a quarter (22%) of Americans have a FICO Score of 800 or higher, which the credit scoring company describes as exceptional.

What is the average American’s credit score?

The average credit score in the U.S. was 715 in 2023, increasing by one point from its 714 average in the third quarter (Q3) of 2022, according to Experian.

Is 750 a good credit score for a 25 year old?

Yes, a 750 credit score is excellent for a 25-year-old, showing responsible credit management at an early age. With this score, you’re likely to receive favorable terms on loans and credit products, setting a strong foundation for future financial goals.

What is a good credit score to buy a house?

While credit score requirements vary based on loan type, lenders generally require a credit score of at least 620 to buy a house with a conventional mortgage.

What is a good FICO score to buy a car?

You will likely need a credit score of 661 or above to get an auto loan at a good interest rate. If you have poorer credit, you can still get a loan, but you will probably have to pay more for it or find a cosigner.

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Photo credit: iStock/Jacob Wackerhausen

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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