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Sooner or later, most of us hit that moment where we need some cash — and fast. Maybe a major car repair or medical bill arrives, you get laid off, or you simply overspend for a period of time: All are ways that you can unfortunately find yourself in a hole financially.

A particularly expensive (or unlucky) month might make a credit card cash advance seem appealing. But before you go ahead and get a bundle of bills from your credit card issuer, read up on the consequences of doing so.

Can You Get Cash Back from a Credit Card?

Yes, it’s possible to get a cash advance on a credit card. But just because you can do something doesn’t always mean you should.

A credit card cash advance is a stopgap for a financial emergency that can come with high costs to a person’s immediate financial situation. Furthermore, if not paid back quickly, it may also affect their credit history in the long term.

While a cash advance is certainly easy (it’s similar to making an ATM withdrawal from your checking account), there are typically better and more affordable options for most financial needs.

A credit card cash advance is used to get actual cash against a credit card account’s cash limit, which might be different from the credit limit. It’s essentially a loan from the credit card issuer. Here’s how it usually works:

•   You put your credit card into an ATM, enter the card’s PIN, and choose an amount to withdraw. The cash is then dispensed for you to use as you see fit.

•   If you don’t know the card’s PIN, a cash advance can be completed by going into a bank or credit union with the credit card and a government-issued photo identification.

•   A cash advance check directly from the credit card company — sometimes included with mailed monthly billing statements — can also be used to get a cash advance.

Why Do People Use Cash Advances?

Why use a cash advance from a credit card? The bottom line: convenience and speed. ATMs are plentiful in most towns, and it takes just a few minutes to complete the process of getting a cash advance at an ATM. There’s no approval process required either.

Some people may assume they don’t have enough time to access other kinds of credit. This isn’t always true, however. For instance, funds obtained through an unsecured personal loan are sometimes available in just one to five days after approval of the loan.

As fast and simple as a credit card cash advance may seem, however, there are significant costs involved. Realizing the financial impact of these withdrawals may encourage a person to look elsewhere for funds.

Recommended: 39 Passive Income Ideas to Build Wealth

Cost of Withdrawing Cash from a Credit Card

A cash advance is an expensive way to borrow money. To put it in perspective, they’re just a step up from payday loans (which typically have much higher interest rates than credit card cash advances, extra fees, and short repayment terms). Here’s a closer look at how these expenses can pile up.

Cash Advance Fee

It’s typical for credit cards to have a fee specifically for cash advances. This fee can be anywhere from 3% to 5% of the total amount of the cash advance. This fee is added to the account balance immediately — there is no grace period.

Higher APR

The average APR, or annual percentage rate, a credit card issuer typically charges for a cash advance is quite a bit higher than normal purchase charges. Currently, the average credit card interest rate on purchases is almost 25%. But what is the APR for a cash advance? The rate is likely to be between 25% and a whopping 30% or more, according to recent research.

What’s more, unlike interest charged on regular purchases, there is no grace period for the interest to start accruing on a cash advance. It starts accumulating immediately and increases the account balance daily.

ATM Fee

Getting a credit card cash advance from an ATM may also mean incurring an extra fee charged by the ATM owner, if that’s not the financial institution that issued your credit card. These fees currently average $4.73 or so per transaction. As you see, the ATM fee can increase the charges for a cash advance, which often add up quickly.

Payment Allocation Rules

If you’re thinking that a cash advance can be paid off first and then the interest rate will revert to the lower rate charged on regular purchases, guess again. While federal law dictates that any amount more than the minimum payment made must go toward the highest interest rate debt, the minimum payment amount is typically applied at the credit card issuer’s discretion. This might well work in the card issuer’s favor, not yours.

Recommended: How to Increase Your Credit Limit

A Hypothetical Scenario

You might be wondering just what a cash advance looks like in actual dollars and sense, so let’s consider this scenario.

Say a person is carrying a credit card balance of $1,000 with an APR of 25%. Perhaps they are trying to financially survive a layoff and need funds, so they find out how to get a cash advance on their credit card and take out $1,000 with a 30% APR. When they receive the billing statement, they pay $1,000 toward their credit card balance.

The minimum payment due amount of $35 is applied to the regular purchases that are accruing interest at a rate of 25%. The remainder, $965, is applied to the cash advance balance that’s getting charged a 30% interest rate.

In order to completely get rid of that 30% APR, the account holder would have to pay the full $2,000 balance.

The cash advance will only be paid off when the entire credit card balance is paid in full, which means they could be setting themselves up with higher interest charges for a long time to come.

Waiting until the next monthly statement is available will just increase the amount due. Every day the cash advance accrues interest, it costs the cardholder more money. The faster the balance is paid off, the less interest will accrue.

Using a credit card interest calculator can be enlightening when figuring out how much purchases or cash advances will really cost with interest applied and how much time it might take to pay them off.

Personal Loans vs Cash Advances

Now you understand how to get a cash advance from a credit card and the expenses involved. So what are the alternatives to this kind of a cash advance? Ask friends or family for a loan? Find ways to make money from home?

While those options are certainly acceptable, an unsecured personal loan might also be an option for some people. These loans can allow you to get funds at a lower interest rate that you can use to pay off your high-interest debt. Here’s how they usually work:

•   An application for a personal loan online can typically be completed in minutes and, if approved, the borrower may possibly get the funds within a couple of days. Personal loans can be used for a variety of reasons.

•   Some common uses for personal loan funds are debt consolidation, wedding expenses, unexpected medical expenses, and moving expenses, to name a few. It’s even possible to use a personal loan to pay off that credit card cash advance, which may cost you a lot less in the long run.

There are several benefits to personal loans that are worth knowing about:

•   Personal loans are likely to offer a more manageable interest rate on the money borrowed than the typical interest rate on a credit card cash advance. Of course, the personal loan’s interest rate will depend on the borrower’s creditworthiness, but it’s likely to be lower than the one tied to a credit card cash advance.

•   When personal loans are used to pay off a cash advance, they can simplify a person’s debt. With a single personal loan, there is only one interest rate to keep track of, as opposed to juggling two high interest rates: one for the cash advance and one for regular purchases charged to the credit card.

•   Credit card debt is revolving debt, which means that the borrower’s credit limit can be used, repaid, then used again, as long as the borrower is in good standing with the lender. A personal loan, however, is installment debt, and has fixed payments and a fixed end date. Unlike the revolving debt of a credit card, the funds from a personal loan can only be used once, and then they have to be repaid.

Personal Loans and Credit Scores

Another upside of choosing a personal loan over a credit card cash advance is that responsibly managing a personal loan might positively impact the borrower’s credit score.

One factor that goes into calculating a FICO® Score is the percentage of available credit being used, the credit utilization ratio, and it accounts for 30% of a person’s total score.

In the hypothetical scenario above, if the borrower had a $3,000 credit limit on their credit card, by using $2,000 of their total available credit, their credit utilization rate would be a whopping 66% (if that one credit card was the only account appearing on their credit report).

It’s fairly typical that credit card users continue to make charges on their accounts, which is likely to keep their credit utilization ratio high.

Installment debt, such as a personal loan, is looked at in a slightly different way in credit score calculations. Making regular payments on an installment loan may carry slightly greater weight than might someone’s credit utilization rate in calculating their credit score. Thus, making regular payments on a personal loan is likely to demonstrate responsible borrowing as the balance is paid down.

As you’ve now learned, considering a variety of funding sources when you need money fast is a smart money move. When you do so, a credit card cash advance may well be seen as a last-resort maneuver.

The Takeaway

Life can certainly deliver some unexpected financial challenges now and then — moments when you need cash quickly, for instance, but don’t have any available. While a cash advance from your credit card may seem like a fast, simple solution, tread carefully. There are significant costs associated with this withdrawal which could leave you with more long-term debt than you’d like. It’s probably wise to explore your options first.

While money management can be tricky at times, partnering with the right financial institution can help improve your financial life.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.

FAQ

What is a credit card cash advance?

A credit card cash advance is a quick, convenient way to access cash using your credit card. You insert it into an ATM or visit a bank branch to obtain the cash. However, this will likely involve your owing significant fees and being assessed a considerable interest rate on the money you have borrowed.

What are the costs of a credit card cash advance?

A credit card cash advance will involve a fee that’s typically 3% to 5% of the total loan amount. In addition, there may be an ATM fee of several dollars. The money that you are advanced begins to accrue interest right away, and this usually is at a higher rate than your rate on purchases. What is a cash advance APR usually? Between 25% and 30%.

What is the difference between a credit card cash advance and checking account withdrawals?

A credit card advance is significantly different from a checking account withdrawal. With a credit card advance, you are quickly getting access to cash from your credit card issuer. It is a form of a loan, and your interest rate will likely be between 25% and 30% until it’s fully repaid. With a checking account withdrawal, you are accessing your own money, so there’s no interest fee involved, though you might be charged a several dollars if you use an out-of-network ATM for the transaction.

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*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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An overdraft line of credit is a pre-approved loan attached to your checking account. If you don’t have enough money in your account to cover a transaction (such as a debit card transaction or automatic bill payment), the line of credit kicks in and covers the overdraft. This prevents denied and failed transactions, overdraft fees, non-sufficient fund fees, and potentially other fees and headaches. However, these credit lines come with costs of their own. Are they worth it? Here are key things to know about overdraft protection lines of credit.

What Is an Overdraft Line of Credit?

An overdraft line of credit is a feature offered by banks and credit unions that links your checking account to an established line of credit. If you sign up for this type of overdraft protection, you can borrow against that line of credit to cover shortfalls when (or if) you overdraw your checking account.

For example, let’s say your checking account is low on cash due to some unexpected expenses, then an automated payment goes through or a check you wrote a while ago (and forgot about) gets cashed. With an overdraft line of credit, the bank or credit union will cover that overage by drawing from your credit line. The payments will go through and you won’t get hit with a non-sufficient funds (NSF) or bounced check fee.

However, there are still costs involved. Credit unions and banks that offer an overdraft line of credit will typically charge a transfer fee each time you draw from the credit line. On top of that, you’ll pay interest on the borrowed balance until you pay it off.

How Overdraft Lines of Credit Work

Typically, if your checking account doesn’t have enough money to cover a debit card purchase, check, or online bill payment, the bank will either cover the pending transaction and charge you overdraft fee, or they will reject the transaction and charge you a fee for insufficient funds (you may also get hit with a fee from the party that was expecting payment).

If you have a checking account with an overdraft line of credit, on the other hand, any overdraft is automatically withdrawn from your line of credit and deposited into your account. You will typically be charged a small fee for each overdraft that is covered. You’ll also pay interest on the money you borrow from your credit line.

An overdraft protection line of credit has a preset amount it can cover on your behalf, which can range from $500 to $7500 or more. As with other lines of credit, you only pay a transfer fee or interest if you actually borrow money from the credit line.

Banks and credit unions often have requirements for customers to qualify for an overdraft line of credit, such as maintaining a specific account balance for a certain period of time, depositing money regularly into the account, having a positive credit history, and having minimal overdrafts in your recent banking history.

What Happens if You Use Your Overdraft Line of Credit?

If you use your overdraft line of credit, the bank or credit union will typically charge a transfer fee and interest on the balance provided for your purchase. For example, say you spend $100 at the grocery store using your debit card but only have $60 in your account. The transaction will go through and your overdraft line of protection kicks in, putting $40 in your account.

You’ll pay a small fee for the cash transfer (usually around $12) and the $40 balance will start accruing interest until it’s paid back in full. You’ll need to repay the amount you borrowed according to the terms set by your bank. Typically, you need to make monthly payments, either manually or by having them automatically deducted from your checking account.

Keep in mind that once you use an overdraft line of credit, it can have an impact on your credit, since it qualifies as a loan. Paying off the balance in a timely fashion can have a positive impact on your credit, while carrying a high balance and/or making late payments can have a negative impact on your credit.

Recommended: Can You Overdraft a Credit Card?

Pros and Cons of Overdraft Lines of Credit

An overdraft line of credit can save you in a pinch but can also cause unwanted financial consequences. Here are some benefits and potential pitfalls to consider.

Pros of Overdraft Lines of Credit

•   Provides a safety net. Overdraft credit lines (which often come with high limits) can help you afford necessary expenses and handle emergencies without taking out a loan.

•   Transactions won’t fail. With an overdraft line of credit, debit card purchases, online bill payments, and checks will go through successfully, even if you don’t have the funds in your account to cover them.

•   May be cheaper than other options. The transfer fee plus the interest charges can end up costing less than overdraft fees and the penalties for returned payments and checks.

•   Can help you build credit. Drawing from your credit line and then paying off your balance responsibly can have a positive impact on your credit.

Cons of Overdraft Lines of Credit

•   Not everyone qualifies. Approval for the line of credit may involve passing lender requirements, such as keeping a certain average account balance, signing up for direct deposit, and having a strong credit history.

•   Fees can add up. Typically, you incur a transfer fee for every advance. Some lenders also charge annual fees and account fees for overdraft lines of credit.

•   Interest rates tend to be high. Overdraft lines of credit tend to have high interest rates because there’s no collateral from the borrower, which increases risk to the lender.

•   Could negatively impact your credit. If you carry a high balance and/or don’t make your payments on time, an overdraft credit line could have a negative impact on your credit.

Alternatives to Overdraft Lines of Credit

While overdraft lines of credit offer convenience and might help you save money, other options might be more beneficial depending on your situation. Here’s a breakdown of the alternatives to overdraft lines of credit.

Effective Account Management

Effectively managing your checking account and finances can help you avoid overdrafts altogether. This entails regularly monitoring your account balance, signing up for “low balance” alerts, and always keeping a cushion of cash in your checking account.

Link Another Account to Your Checking Account

Linking your checking account to another financial account, such as a savings account, can provide a safety net in case of insufficient funds. If a transaction will overdraft your checking account, funds will automatically transfer from the linked account to cover the shortfall.

This option avoids overdraft fees and ensures that your transactions are not declined due to insufficient funds. However, you may pay a transfer fee when the protection is triggered, and you’ll need sufficient funds in your linked deposit account to cover the overdrawn amount to use this service.

Opt Out of Overdraft Coverage

If all of your bank’s overdraft protection options involve costs, you might consider going without overdraft coverage. If you go this route, your bank will decline any transactions that would bring your account into the negative. This could put you in a difficult situation if you can’t make a needed purchase, but you’ll avoid overdraft fees and/or running up interest.

Consider Switching Banks

You may be able to find a bank with generous overdraft protections for checking accounts. For example, some banks offer grace periods after overdrafts, such as one business day to cover the overage without incurring any penalties. In addition, many financial institutions have reduced or eliminated their overdraft fees.

Recommended: Switching Bank Accounts When in Overdraft

The Takeaway

Overdraft lines of credit give bank and credit union customers immediate access to funds to cover transactions and avoid costly overdraft and non-sufficient fund fees.

While they can cover emergency expenses and prevent transactions from failing when your account balance is low, high interest rates and credit implications can lead to other challenges. Alternatives to using an overdraft line of credit include: effective account management, linking accounts, and/or finding a bank with favorable overdraft policies.

FAQ

Does tapping into your overdraft line of credit affect your credit score?

Tapping into your overdraft line of credit means taking on debt, which can impact your credit. If you consistently make timely payments and manage that debt responsibly, it can have a positive impact on your credit history. Conversely, if you fail to repay the borrowed amount on time, it could lead to negative marks on your credit report.

How does an overdraft protection line of credit work?

An overdraft line of credit is a safety net for checking accounts, providing funds to cover transactions that exceed available balances. When faced with insufficient funds, the bank or credit union extends a predetermined line of credit, allowing the transaction to proceed without incurring overdraft fees. The customer then repays the borrowed amount, along with any applicable fees and interest.

Can you overdraw your credit limit?

No, you cannot overdraw beyond the credit limit set for your overdraft line of credit. Your bank establishes a maximum limit based on your creditworthiness and financial history. If a transaction exceeds this limit, it will typically be declined, and you may still face fees for insufficient funds. It’s important to be aware of your credit limit and monitor your account to avoid transactions that might exceed it.

Photo credit: iStock/gzorgz

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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