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If you are wondering how often you can apply for a credit card, the right pace will vary based on the person, their credit score, and the card issuer’s restrictions. While there’s no single hard number when it comes to that query, once every six months is a good pace.

If you have good credit, a more frequent pace can be fine. If you have poor credit, however, you might want to slow things down. Read on to learn the ins and outs of how often you can apply for a credit card.

How Applying for a Credit Card Affects Your Credit Score

If you want to apply for a new credit card, you may be concerned about whether applying for credit cards hurt credit score. Applying for a credit card can affect your credit score in a few ways, including credit utilization, new credit inquiries, the average age of your accounts, and your credit mix. Here’s a closer look.

New Credit Inquiry

There are two types of credit inquiries: hard versus soft credit inquiries. During a soft inquiry, which is also called a soft pull or a soft credit check, a credit card issuer will check your credit, but it won’t affect your credit score.

However, when you apply for a new credit card, the credit card issuer will probably do a hard credit check. Hard credit inquiries do negatively affect your credit score. Every hard inquiry can drop your credit score by up to five points. However, this impact won’t last forever. Hard inquiries remain on your credit report for up to two years but they can only impact your score for 12 months.

Credit Utilization

Credit utilization is the amount of revolving credit you are currently using divided by the total credit available to you. Credit utilization is usually expressed as a percentage. When you open a new line of credit, like a new credit card, your total credit limit increases, and your credit utilization ratio decreases. This can help build your credit score. Experts recommend keeping your credit utilization below 30%.

Credit utilization can affect your credit score. And if you are approved for a new card, when that credit limit is added to your current credit limit, your total maximum will likely increase, which can lower your utilization percentage.

Average Age of Accounts

The longer the average age of your accounts on your credit report, the higher your credit score will likely be for that category. When you open a new account, it will reduce the average age of your accounts. If you have established credit with multiple accounts that are several years old, a new account opening may not have a significant impact. If all of your accounts are new, adding additional new accounts may have a greater negative impact.

Credit Mix

Lenders like to see that borrowers have a variety of different types of credit. This shows that they can handle different types of payments. The impact of opening a new credit card has on your credit mix will depend on your current credit array. If you already have several credit cards, it may not impact your credit score much. If you don’t have any other existing credit cards, opening up a new credit card could improve your credit mix and therefore help build your credit score.

Recommended: How Many Credit Cards Should I Have?

How Often Should You Apply for a Credit Card

Now, about the question of how often you can apply for a new credit card: While there is no hard and fast rule about how often to apply for a credit card, some experts recommend waiting at least six months between credit card applications.

•   Those with poor credit may need to wait even longer between applications to maximize their chances of getting approved for a new credit card.

•   Those with excellent credit can probably apply for a new card more often, like every three months.

Why You Should Wait Before Applying

Here are some reasons why you should think twice and delay before applying for a new credit card:

•   If you don’t know how to use a credit card responsibly, you may want to consider waiting before applying for a credit card.

Worth noting: If you have bad credit from a maxed out credit card, you may want to work on building your credit score first. Some tips:

•   If your credit utilization ratio is high because you don’t have a high credit limit, you could try implementing the 15/3 credit card payment method. The 15/3 credit card payment method is when you make two payments each statement period instead of one. You pay half of your credit card statement balance 15 days before the due date on your statement, and then make another payment three days before the due date. This additional payment can help lower your credit utilization ratio throughout the month, which can also help improve your credit score.

•   Other reasons you may want to wait before applying for a credit card include if you’re buying or refinancing a home currently, since applying for a new credit card can result in a higher mortgage interest rate or potentially being declined from the mortgage altogether.

•   You should also evaluate the credit card benefits and welcome offer to make sure it is the right fit for you and the best offer that you can get. Credit card sign-up bonuses fluctuate throughout the year. Before applying for a credit card, you should do some research to see what the highest offer has been. If the current offer is significantly lower, consider waiting to apply for that card.

How Many Credit Cards Can You Apply for at One Time

Technically, you can apply for as many credit cards at once as you want. However, you likely won’t get approved for all of them. And you could trigger a slew of hard credit inquiries. So putting in a load of applications likely won’t be worth the negative impact on your credit score.

Credit Card Issuer Restrictions

How many credit cards you can apply for at one time will vary based on the credit card issuer. Each card issuer has its own rules and restrictions about applications. American Express, Bank of America, Capital One, Chase, Citibank, Discover, U.S. Bank and Wells Fargo all have their own issuer restrictions regarding applications, cards and welcome offers.

Credit Card Tips

Once you have been approved for an additional credit card, you need to know how to manage multiple credit cards. Try these strategies to stay in good financial health:

•   Understand your obligations. There are several credit card rules to understand so that you maintain your credit score, while taking advantage of the credit card benefits. One of the more important ones is to always pay at least the minimum amount due on time.

•   When you are issued your credit card, it will have an expiration date. The credit card expiration date is usually three to five years after being issued. You can find the expiration date on the credit card itself. After the card expires, the issuer will usually give you a new card, as long as your account is still active.

•   However, what happens if you don’t use your credit card is that the issuer may close your account. So make sure you are using your credit card.

•   Also, make sure you are using your credit card responsibly. That means keeping an eye on your credit limit, your credit utilization ratio, and when your payments are due.

Recommended: What Is a Credit Card Expiration Date?

The Takeaway

How often you should apply for a credit card will depend on a variety of factors, like your credit history, the card issuer, the current offers available, and more. It can be wise to not apply for new credit cards more often than every six months. And once you have a new credit card, make sure to use it responsibly.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How long should I wait to apply for another credit card after being approved?

Some financial experts recommend waiting at least six months between credit card applications. However, there is no hard and fast rule about how often to apply for a credit card. It will vary depending on your credit score and the restrictions from the card issuer.

Do I have to wait six months to apply for another credit card?

Waiting six months between credit card applications is not a defined requirement. If you have poor credit, you may need to wait longer than six months between applications to maximize your chances of getting approved for a new credit card. If you have excellent credit, you can probably apply for a new card more often, like every three months.

How often can I apply for a credit card without hurting my credit?

Each credit card application results in a hard inquiry, which hurts your credit score temporarily. Keep that fact in mind as you consider applying.

Photo credit: iStock/Eva-Katalin

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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If you’re wondering whether you can pay utilities with a credit card, the answer is likely yes. In many situations, you can break out the plastic and charge your electricity, wifi, phone, and other basic expenses.

That said, while using a credit card as your payment method may be the most convenient option for you, there are some factors to consider to make sure you are doing what’s best for your overall financial picture. While it can help you build credit, some bill processors may charge convenience fees. If you carry a balance on your credit card, you may end up paying interest as well.

In these ways, it may not be the most economical nor the most financially wise move to make. Read on to learn how to size up this situation and decide how to pay your utility bills.

What Bills Can You Pay With a Credit Card?

You typically can pay for most bills using your credit card. Some of these include:

•   Rent

•   Car insurance

•   Medical bills

•   Cell phone bills

•   Internet fees

•   Cable

•   Utilities (like electricity and sewage)

•   Subscription and streaming services

•   Taxes

Recommended: How to Build Credit With a Credit Card

Pros and Cons of Using a Credit Card to Pay Bills

Paying utilities with a credit card may seem like a great choice, there are some risks and downsides. Even if the answer to “Can you pay a utility bill with a credit card?” is yes, it may not be the best move. Consider these pros and cons before making your decision.

Pros

First, consider the benefits of using a credit card to pay your utility bill:

•   Potential to build credit score: Most credit cards report your payment activity to all three major credit bureaus — Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Paying consistently on time is one of the main factors that could help build your credit score.

•   Earn rewards: Using a cash back or rewards credit card to pay utility bills could help earn a percentage back on your spending or points toward, say, travel. Some cards may earn you higher rewards than others.

•   Help meet reward signup bonuses: Some credit cards offer a sign-up bonus if you can meet a certain spending requirement within a predetermined amount of time. Since you need to pay utilities every month anyway, charging it on a credit card can get you closer to the minimum spending requirements.

•   Convenient way to track spending: By putting your utility payments in your credit card, you can track it through your credit card statements each month, or when logging into your account online.

•   Easily dispute payments: Say you accidentally pressed the payment button twice, or there are some suspicious charges on your utility bill. Using a credit card means you can dispute it through your credit card issuer.

•   Can set up automatic payments: Depending on your utility company, you may be able to authorize automatic credit card payments. It could be helpful to ensure you pay utilities on time.

Cons

Next, review the potential disadvantages of breaking out your plastic to pay your utility bills.

•   Could negatively affect your credit score: Not paying your credit card bill on time could mean your score takes a dip. Plus, if you use your credit card for more than just utility payments, racking up a large balance could affect your credit utilization ratio (the percentage of available credit you’re using on revolving credit accounts). Higher credit utilization could signal to credit scoring agencies and lenders you need to rely on credit in your financial life. As such, could lead to negative affects on your credit score.

•   Potentially pay fees: Some utility companies charge a convenience fee, which is typically a percentage of your bill amount. In most cases, this fee is to help offset the processing fees charged by credit card companies. The cost may not be able to offset any rewards you earn. Fees can also easily add up if you regularly use your credit card for utility payments. Consider carefully whether this payment method is the best financial choice.

•   Possible interest charges: Aside from potential negative effects on your credit score, you’ll end up paying interest on any balances you carry from month to month. Often, the rates are in the double digits and higher which means you end up paying more overall for your utilities.

Recommended: Does Paying Utility Bills Build Credit?

Should You Pay Bills With a Credit Card?

Paying bills with a credit card can be a smart choice if you’re looking to build your credit and earn rewards. It does mean you need to be mindful of your credit behavior before doing so, or else you could face consequences such as excessive fees and interest charges.

For instance, perhaps you consistently pay your credit card bills each month (ideally the entire balance) and like the buffer you get between the grace period and when the payment is due.

In this case, you may be able to reap the benefits of using a credit card. However, if you get charged a convenience fee each time (and you have multiple bills to pay) and can only afford the minimum credit card payment, then you may want to reconsider using credit cards.

Whatever your choice, be sure to check the terms of your credit so you know when your due date is and other charges such as the interest rate and late fees.

How to Pay Utilities With a Credit Card

There are several options to pay utilities with a credit card, including directly through the utility company or through a third-party processing company. Each option typically asks you to sign up for an account online and verify information such as your address and other personal details. To pay, simply follow the prompts presented to you on the screen. There may be an option to select to charge your utility bills each month automatically.

Before pressing the “submit” button, look for information indicating any convenience fees you’ll pay in dollar amounts. Some utility companies also accept credit card payment by phone — call to check to see if this is an option for you, if you like. You want bill pay options to suit your needs, not just those of service providers.

Recommended: How to Pay Your Bills When You’ve Lost Your Job

How On-time Utility Payments Can Improve Your Credit

Utility payments aren’t directly reported to the three major credit bureaus, so they don’t necessarily have an effect on your credit. However, if you use a method of payment that does report to the credit bureaus — like credit cards — then it could have an effect.

For instance, if you consistently make on-time credit card payments, credit bureaus will report the positive behavior. Credit scoring agencies may look at this behavior more favorably and build your score as a result.

There are some credit bureaus that report your utility payments, but not all do. If you need the answer, you can look at your annual free credit report to learn more.

Tips to Paying Bills With a Credit Card

Whenever you pay by credit card, you’ll want to use your plastic responsibly and carefully. This holds true for paying utility bills by credit card, too. Here are some pointers.

•   Monitor your bank account to ensure there’s enough money when you pay your credit card bill, or you could risk overdraft or NSF fees.

•   Be sure to make at least the minimum credit card payment to prevent late fees and negative impact on your credit report.

•   Check to see whether any convenience fee is worth it or is offset by any rewards you earn.

•   Watch your credit utilization to prevent it from going too high.

•   Monitor your credit card transactions, and report any fraudulent activity.

The Takeaway

In many cases, you can pay for utilities with a credit card. But you’ll need to weigh whether this is the best move for you. It might be a way to conveniently take care of bills, earn rewards, and build your credit. Or it could lead to more credit card debt, interest payments, and convenience fees.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Is it better to pay utilities with a credit card or bank account?

The choice to pay with a credit card or bank account depends on your financial situation and preferences. There are benefits to using a credit card such as earning rewards and tracking your payments, but you may have to pay a convenience fee for the privilege. And you could accrue more high-interest debt if you can’t pay the full balance each month.

Can I pay my mortgage and utilities with a credit card?

In most cases, you can pay your utilities with a credit card. Unfortunately, most mortgage companies don’t allow you to pay your monthly payments with a credit card. There may be third-party processing companies that allow you to do so, but you’ll most likely pay a convenience fee.

Is paying a bill with a credit card considered a cash advance?

No, paying a bill with a credit card isn’t considered a cash advance. However, some aspects of using payment apps, like PayPal and Venmo, may be treated that way.

Photo credit: iStock/miniseries

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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If you’re considering a new credit card, frequent travelers may benefit from using a credit card with Priority Pass. Depending on the airport you happen to be in, you may be able to access lounges in the Priority Pass network. That could give you a welcoming lounge to relax, work, game, or even sleep in, plus food, drink, and other perks when traveling.

However, since there are different levels of access with Priority Pass, it’s important to understand what exactly the program offered involves, and whether it may make sense to become a member. Finding the right credit card can involve considering a variety of factors, so arm yourself with this intel.

What Is Priority Pass?

Priority Pass is a company offering a network of over 1,400 airport lounges, restaurants, and other services in 148 countries. Different features at qualifying airport lounges include free drinks and food, wifi, spa treatments, showers, and sleeping areas.

You can join Priority Pass with an annual membership, with different access tiers based on how often you travel. Some credit cards — typically luxury travel ones — offer free Priority Pass membership just for being a cardholder. That can make your time preflight or during a layover feel like a posh experience.

Depending on your membership, you may be able to bring guests free of charge into lounges.

Benefits of Priority Pass

There are an array of credit card rewards, such as cash back vs. miles. Here, a closer look at what you’ll enjoy if you get Priority Pass with your credit card.

Airport lounges within the Priority Pass network are popular with travelers because there are no requirements to access them other than being a member vs. some lounges that require you to fly with a certain airline on a specific class to gain access. Other benefits include worldwide access, luxury amenities, and complimentary food and drink. Here’s a closer look.

Airport Lounges

There are over 1,400 airport lounges worldwide, with many offering access within three hours of your flight. Though specific features differ between lounges, you can typically expect perks like complimentary food and beverages, wifi access, comfortable seating, workstations, and alcohol at select lounges. Some airport lounges may even allow you to pre-book or reserve lounge access so you’re guaranteed a spot when you arrive.

Restaurant Access

Priority Pass members also have access to a network of restaurants at select airport terminals. You will receive a credit to go towards a meal at participating restaurants, which can be a great way to save money on food. Depending on where you dine, there may also be promotional offers on occasion. Any amount you spend over the credited amount you will need to pay out of pocket. To receive the credit, you’ll typically present your Priority Pass card to a restaurant staff member and your boarding pass information.

Private Suites

How’s this for a perk? Select airports also offer private sleeping areas for you to rest, helpful if you’re between long haul flights. Most commonly, you’ll access through Minute Suites available at select locations. Members receive access to a private room which may include blankets, a workstation, white noise machine, and a daybed sofa if you want to take a nap.

Game Lounges

Some Priority Pass locations also offer lounges with gaming features. Called Game Space, these are locations where members can relax and play at various gaming stations with offerings for different ages. This might help time seem to pass a little more quickly before your flight.

Free Guests

Priority Pass members can take guests into lounges with them, often without an additional fee. Children are also allowed and may either count as an additional guest or be allowed in completely free of charge.

Recommended: How Do Credit Card Payments Work?

Why Get a Priority Pass Credit Card

Getting a credit card with Priority Pass access opens you up to a possible better travel experience than if you were to travel without lounge access. Many credit cards offer Priority Pass Select, a membership tier offering you access to certain airport lounges, restaurants and other experiences through the Priority Pass network.

You don’t need to pay an additional membership fee — your credit card’s annual fee typically should suffice. Priority Pass memberships can run up to several hundred dollars per year. If your credit card annual fee is around the same price, it may be worth it signing up for a card that offers Priority Pass as part of its rewards, especially if you can access other perks that more than offset the cost.

Examples of Credit Cards that Offer Priority Pass Membership

Credit card reward offers and perks can change quite often. Currently, these are among the credit cards that offer Priority Pass membership:

•   Capital One Venture X Rewards Credit Card

•   Chase Sapphire Reserve

•   Citi Prestige Card

•   The Platinum Card and Marriott Bonvoy Brilliant Card, both from American Express

•   Bank of America Premium Rewards Elite Card

Recommended: Guide to Automated Credit Card Payments

Pros and Cons of Paying for Priority Pass vs as a Priority Pass Credit Card Perk

There are both benefits and drawbacks to paying for Priority Pass membership yourself or getting on through

Pros

First, consider the advantages of getting Priority Pass as a credit card benefit.

•   Squeeze value out of card: Getting a credit card with Priority Pass membership included can help you to maximize the value of your card. As you evaluate credit card rewards, you want the benefits to more than offset the fees you pay.

•   Save on travel costs: Even if you don’t spend much time in airports, you can save money when traveling with the free meals feature at select Priority Pass restaurants.

Cons

Next, consider the potential disadvantages of getting Priority Pass with your credit card.

•   Fees: No matter if you have a credit card with airport lounge access or pay for a Priority Pass membership out of pocket, you probably have to pay an annual fee one way or another to gain access.

•   Charged for guests: Depending on the membership tier (even for memberships attached to a credit card), you could be charged for each guest that enters with you. If you’re using your membership that’s included with your credit card, you may want to ask if guests are free, or else you may get a “surprise” charge on your next statement. This can be important when traveling on a budget as a family too.

•   Select benefits: Not all Priority Pass memberships are the same. Ones attached to credit cards may change at any time, so you’ll need to ask what is included and what’s not. For example, some restaurants may not offer perks or discounts if you hold a certain credit card.

Priority Pass Tips

There are several ways to get the most out of your Priority Pass membership, whether or not you pay for it out of pocket or get one through a credit card.

•   To enroll out of pocket, head to the Priority Pass website and select the membership tier you want, and pay for the annual fee. You will need to provide details such as your name and address. Once paid, Priority Pass will send your membership card in the mail — you can activate the card online.

•   If you signed up for a credit card with Priority Pass access, you will also need to activate it. Depending on your credit card, you may need to activate your membership by first logging into your credit card account and selecting the correct link to follow the appropriate prompts.

Other tips to get the most out of your Priority Pass membership include:

•   Look up lounges in advance: When planning your flight itinerary and comparing airfare options, it can be wise to look at what layovers are available to you. If flights with similar itineraries are around the same price, consider booking one with better lounge access during your layover. Also check what lounge access you may have when coming back on your return flight. Some airports may also have more than one lounge, so pick one that seems like the best fit.

•   Prebook when possible: Some locations allow you to reserve a spot at an airport lounge. If it’s during peak travel season or you want to guarantee a place, pre-booking can increase the chances you don’t have to wait.

•   Check to see what benefits you have: Priority Pass Select memberships can vary, so it’s better to check ahead to see what you get. Same goes even if you’re paying for a different membership tier out of pocket.

•   Check benefits for authorized users: Some credit cards with Priority Pass memberships don’t allow authorized users the same access, whereas some do.

The Takeaway

Getting a credit card with Priority Pass membership can be beneficial, but only if you use this perk. You may also pay a higher annual fee since luxury credit cards are typically the only ones offering this type of benefit. If you’re not a frequent traveler, you may be better off with another credit card. You could likely pay out of pocket for the occasional use of a lounge.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

What is the advantage of having a Priority Pass?

Priority Pass can make spending time in airports more comfortable and affordable. Having Priority Pass allows you access to over 1,400 airport lounges, restaurants, and services in over 148 countries.

Do you need your credit card with Priority Pass?

In most cases, you don’t need your credit card when accessing a Priority Pass lounge. You will need your membership card and your boarding pass.

Does Priority Pass give you free lounge access?

Yes, Priority Pass can give you free lounge access to over 1,400 airport lounges globally.

Photo credit: iStock/jacoblund

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Consumers may not know it, but financial institutions often rely on “bundled” credit reports to make more fully informed decisions before lending an individual money.

That process is known as a tri-merge credit report (also known as a three-in-one credit report.) The merged report can give the lender a more complete picture of an applicant’s financial situation, since each credit report may contain slightly different information.

You can’t request a merged credit report on your own but you can ask a lender to share their tri-merged report with you. Read on to learn more about what tri-merged credit reports are and how they can impact your chances of getting a loan.

What Is a Tri-Merge Credit Report?

A tri-merge credit report simply combines three credit reports from the three largest credit reporting bureaus — Experian, Equifax, and Transunion — and consolidates them into one credit report for creditors and lenders. They are most commonly used in the mortgage lending sector where more information is required to properly assess larger loans.

Creditors often rely on three-in-one credit reports because they want a thorough review of an applicant’s credit history, an outcome a lender may not get with input from just one credit reporting agency.


💡 Quick Tip: Need help covering the cost of a wedding, honeymoon, or new baby? A SoFi personal loan can help you fund major life events — without the high interest rates of credit cards.

How Do Merged Credit Scores Work?

A tri-merge credit report gives those lenders what they need – a comprehensive overview of a credit applicant using information from three credit reports, instead of one or two credit reports.

By combining all three credit scoring formulas and outcomes into a single credit report, creditors can get an expanded and more complete look at a credit applicant’s financial history (including payments and credit usage), based on the information included in the tri-merge credit report.

Recommended: Common Credit Report Errors and How to Dispute Them

Why Do You Have More Than One Credit Score?

Each credit scoring company has its own formula for calculating credit scores and one model may place more importance on one factor, such as payment history, while another may not. Also, different types of loans have different scoring methods.

The most commonly used credit scoring model is the FICO® Score, a base score that has a range of 300 (lowest score) to 850 (highest score). But within the FICO models, there are industry-specific ranges.

•   FICO® Auto Score Range is 250 to 900

•   FICO® Bankcard Score Range is 250 to 900

•   FICO® Mortgage Score Range is 300 to 850

VantageScore is another credit scoring model used by all three major credit reporting bureaus.

FICO Score and VantageScore base their calculations on different aspects of a person’s financial history.

•   FICO uses factors that are in a credit report, such as payment history of credit accounts, how much debt a person has, how long credit accounts have been open, how often new credit inquiries happen and how often new credit accounts are opened, and the mix of credit account types.

•   Vantage uses the same criteria as FICO, but places different levels of importance on each. Vantage also looks at additional factors that might not appear on a person’s credit report, such as rent and utility payments. Using factors such as these makes it possible for people who don’t have much of a credit history to have a credit score and be able to access consumer credit.

Lenders use credit scores and other information in the loan approval process.

What Does a Tri-Merge Credit Report Look Like?

Tri-merge credit reports offer creditors the same look and feel as a standard consumer credit report, with a few differences.

For starters, the third-party provider creating the three-in-one credit report culls the credit reports from each of the three primary credit-reporting firms (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) and pulls the most pertinent information for use in the tri-merge credit report.

In its final form, the tri-merge credit report includes the following sections.

•   An upfront summary that provides information on the credit applicant in capsule form.

•   A full section on the credit applicant’s financial accounts, focusing on larger accounts like mortgages, credit cards, auto loans, and any types of personal loans.

•   Data on the applicant’s credit payments history, any open accounts, any history of late or no credit payments, any tax liens or bankruptcies, and the applicant’s credit utilization ratio (i.e., the applicant’s outstanding credit balance divided by the total amount of revolving credit the applicant has available).

A tri-merge credit report may also include a specific credit report from any of the three major credit reporting agencies, based on the specific credit analysis needs of the mortgage lender who uses the three-in-one report.

Why Do Personal Loan Lenders Look at Your Tri-Merge Credit Report?

Tri-merge credit reports are more commonly used in mortgage lending than personal loan lending. But if you’re applying for a large personal loan — some lenders offer personal loans up to $100,000 — the lender may look at a tri-merge credit report to get a comprehensive picture of your creditworthiness. The tri-merge credit report will include any current or past personal loans and your payment history on those. The lender will use that information to determine approval for the loan you’re applying for.


💡 Quick Tip: Choosing a personal loan with a fixed interest rate makes payments easy to track and gives you a target payoff date to work toward.

How Does a Tri-Merge Credit Report Affect Your Loan Application?

Different lenders approach the risk of lending money with different tolerance levels, just as they each have different credit score requirements. A loan applicant whose credit reports don’t include late payments and unmanageable debt loads will likely be approved for a loan with favorable terms and lower interest rates.

Alternatively, a loan applicant whose credit report shows a large amount of existing debt and a history of late or missed payments may be offered a high interest rate and less favorable terms.

Because lenders that use a tri-merge credit report to assess an applicant’s creditworthiness are looking at a comprehensive picture, it’s in the best interest of the applicant to clean up their credit reports from each of the three major credit bureaus before they begin applying for a loan.

Recommended: Typical Personal Loan Requirements Needed for Approval

Is a Tri-Merge Credit Report a Hard Inquiry?

Any official lender review of a tri-merge credit report will be a hard inquiry and will temporarily impact your credit score. In general, each hard credit inquiry can decrease a credit score by five points.

The severity of any credit score decline due to a hard pull largely depends on the applicant.

A consumer with a strong credit report may see less of a credit scoring decline than one with a weak credit report. Multiple credit report hard inquiries can be a reason why a consumer with a weak credit history may see their credit scores decline moderately.

Recommended: Soft vs Hard Credit Inquiry: What You Need to Know

Can I Order My Own Tri-Merge Credit Report?

Tri-merge credit reports are available to lenders, but not generally to individuals. A lender may be willing to share with you the tri-merge credit report they pulled in your application process. A credit counselor who offers first-time homebuyer programs may also be able to pull a tri-merge credit report for you in a credit review process, but there may be a fee for that service.

However, you can — and it’s a good idea to do this — request a free copy of your credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com.

You can request a free copy of your credit report once a week from each of the three major credit bureaus. Reviewing all three of your credit reports will give you much of the same information as is included in a tri-merge credit report.

The Takeaway

Tri-merge credit reports can prove highly useful to mortgage and other lenders looking for a comprehensive review of an applicant’s credit history.

By merging the credit report analysis of the three major credit reporting agencies, creditors and lenders are getting a fully-formed outlook they likely wouldn’t get by relying on a single credit reporting agency.

For consumers, the key takeaway on three-in-one credit reports is simple – take a disciplined and diligent stance on your credit, review your credit reports on a regular basis, and ensure key issues like on-time payments and credit utilization rates are in good standing.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.

FAQ

What is a tri-merge credit report?

A tri-merge credit report is a credit report combining information from the three major credit bureaus, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Is a tri-merge credit report a hard inquiry?

When a tri-merge credit report is pulled during the formal loan application process, it will be a hard inquiry on the applicant’s credit report.

Can I pull my own tri-merge credit report?

No. Tri-merge credit reports are available to lenders, not individuals, and they’re mainly used in the mortgage loan process. If you’re working with a credit counselor, you may be able to have a tri-merge credit report pulled during a credit review process.

Photo credit: iStock/Irina Ivanova

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Ever since the first credit card debuted in 1958, people have been using them as a convenient form of payment, whether for big-ticket items or small daily purchases. As credit cards have become increasingly popular, options have multiplied. If you are looking to open a new credit card, you may be wondering, “Which credit card is right for me?”

While there is no single perfect credit card that is the best one for everyone, you can follow a few steps to see if you can find the right card for you. There are several variables to consider, from rewards to interest rates. Depending on your answers to some of the questions below, you may be able to narrow down your options and decide on the right card to apply for and use.

Check Your Credit

One of the first things that you will want to do is check your credit score. There are a number of places where you can check your credit score for free once a year. Credit scores typically range from 300 to 850, from poor to excellent.

Understanding your credit score can help you determine which credit cards you might be able to get. The way credit cards work is that typically, the cards with the highest rewards and most benefits also require the best credit scores. If your credit is fair or poor, you are not likely to be approved for those credit cards, so it may not make sense to even fill out an application.

Recommended: Guide to Credit Score Ranges

Identify Which Type of Credit Card You Need

There are many different types of credit cards out there, so the next step can be identifying which type of credit card you are looking for.

•   If you are looking for a rewards credit card that offers airline miles or other travel rewards, that can help narrow down your choices.

•   Another option might be a credit card that earns cash back with every purchase.

•   You might also compare interest rates and see which offer is most attractive to you.

•   If you are working on building your credit, there may be a student or secured credit card to suit your needs.

Understanding the different types of cards that are available can help you choose the right credit card for your specific situation.

Narrow Your Choices by Asking the Right Questions

As you make your decision about which credit card is right for you, consider these points:

•   Some credit cards offer higher rewards in specific bonus categories, while others may offer a flat rate on all purchases. If you make a lot of purchases at grocery stores, gas stations, or home improvement stores, you may want to get a credit card that offers higher rewards rates in those categories.

•   If you have more balanced spending, it might make more sense to get a credit card that offers a high rewards rate on all purchases, no matter where you spend. Many people like using cash back rewards, among the various redemption options.

•   You’ll also want to look at any annual or other fees associated with a card to make sure you are getting enough in value to offset the cost of any fees you have to pay. It can sometimes make sense to have a credit card with an annual fee if the benefits are worth it to you (say, you travel a lot, and the card offers access to a network of posh airport lounges). That said, there are many excellent credit cards that do not charge an annual fee.

•   If you are focused on building your credit, see which secured credit cards are available. These cards involve a cash deposit that serves as collateral in case you can’t make a payment.

Recommended: Understanding Purchase Interest Charges on Credit Cards

Apply for the Credit Card That Offers You the Highest Value

Once you’ve figured out what kind of rewards you want to earn and what card you are likely to be approved for given your credit history, you can look at a few cards that fit those criteria. Compare interest rates, and consider the three main reasons you might consider applying for any particular card:

•   The value of the rewards you will earn with everyday purchases.

•   How much you might get from any one-time initial credit card bonus offers.

•   Any perks or benefits you receive just from having the card.

Carefully review each of these benefits for any cards you are considering and then apply for the card that gives you the best value.

Credit Card Tips

Once you’ve received your new credit card, these tips may help as you use it:

•   Set up a plan to pay it off in full each and every month if possible. Interest rates on your balance tend to be steep, so avoid paying those costs as best as you can.

•   While you may be able to pay your credit card with a debit card in some instances, it will likely be easier to set up your credit card account to automatically be paid from your bank account.

•   If you’re using this new card to replace a previous card, you may want to update any automatic bill payments to use your new card information.

•   If your bill is due right before payday, call the issuer and see if you can shift the date by which payment is needed. Some card issuers can accommodate this request.

The Takeaway

There are hundreds of different credit cards out there, and each one comes with their own terms and perks. If you’re curious about “Which credit card is right for me?” know that there isn’t a single credit card that is the best credit card for everyone — instead, you’ll have to analyze the options and pick the best one for you.

Carefully review which cards you’re likely to be approved for, the rewards and benefits of each one, and any annual fees associated with the card to find the one that’s right for you.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How do I know what credit card is right for me?

There are a couple of different questions you’ll want to ask yourself to help decide which credit card is right for you. First, check your credit score, and look for a card that targets users within that credit score range. Then look for a card that offers rewards or benefits that you will find useful; also review whether an annual fee is charged.

How do I choose which card to use?

When you go to use your credit card, check to see which of your cards offers the most rewards for that type of purchase. If you have a card that offers a bonus rewards rate for those types of purchases, that could be a good one to use. Otherwise, use a credit card that offers a high rewards rate on all purchases.

Which credit card do most millionaires use?

It’s hard to say which credit card is most popular with millionaires, since that information is not generally considered public. However, it’s probably a safe bet that many millionaires might look for cards that offer a high level of benefits though they charge high annual fees. This might include The Platinum Card from American Express, the Chase Sapphire Reserve, or the Capital One Venture X card.

Photo credit: iStock/AscentXmedia

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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