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Checking accounts are designed for everyday money management and make it easy to pay bills, either online or via debit card or check. Savings accounts, on the other hand, are set up for saving rather than spending. These accounts typically pay a higher interest rate on your balance to incentivize saving, and don’t provide the same ease of access as checking accounts.

That said, it’s possible to pay bills using your savings account. Whether or not you should, however, is another question. Here’s a look at when and how you might use your savings account to cover bills, whether it’s a one-off expense or a recurring payment.

How to Pay Bills From Your Savings Account

Since savings accounts aren’t set up for covering regular expenses, they don’t come with checks or a debit card. However, there are some other ways to pay bills with a savings account. Here are some to consider:

Withdraw Cash

If you’re able to pay a bill in cash, you can withdraw it from your savings account at an ATM using your ATM card or, if you also have a checking account at that bank, your debit card. To avoid fees, be sure you use an ATM that’s in your bank’s network. Also keep in mind that banks typically allow a maximum of $500 to $1,000 to be withdrawn at an ATM per day. You can withdraw more cash by going to a teller to make the withdrawal.

Make a Transfer

A simple way to use your savings account to pay a bill is to transfer the needed amount into your checking account, then make the payment from there. You can typically make this kind of transfer by using your banking app, logging into your account online, or visiting a local branch.

If your checking and savings accounts are at the same bank, the transfer is usually immediate. If your savings account is at a different financial institution than your checking account, it may take up to three days to post.

Recommended: How to Transfer Money From One Bank to Another

Use Bill Pay

In some cases. you may be able to set up a direct recurring payment from your savings account to a company or service provider, such as your credit card issuer or utility company. To do this, you’ll need to supply the billing company with the routing and account number for your savings account. Once the account is authorized, that company can then debit funds from your savings account.

Keep in mind, however, that some billing companies do not allow automatic debits to come from savings accounts. Plus, some financial institutions don’t permit this type of transaction.

Get a Cashier’s Check

For a large, one-time bill, you might consider using a cashier’s checks. This type of check looks and works like a typical check, except it’s written by a bank or credit union for withdrawal from the institution’s account, instead of the customer’s personal funds. Because the financial institution guarantees the check, it’s considered a highly secure form of payment.

To use a cashier’s check to pay a bill with a savings account, you’ll need to visit your bank or credit union and purchase the check using funds from your savings account. Financial institutions typically charge a fee for cashier’s checks.

Recommended: Money Order vs Cashier’s Check: What’s the Difference?

What Else Are Savings Accounts Used For?

Savings accounts work well for storing and growing funds you don’t need immediately but plan to use some time in the next few months or years.

Since these accounts keep your money safe and accessible, they are ideal for building your emergency fund. A general rule of thumb is to keep at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses parked in a separate savings account that earns a competitive return, such as a high-yield savings account. When an emergency or unexpected expense comes up, you can then easily access those funds and immediately have the cash you need to deal with the problem.

Savings accounts also work well for short-term savings goals, such as paying for a vacation, new car, or home improvement project. For longer-term goals like retirement or a child’s college education, however, you’re likely better off investing your funds in the market, which involves risk but can provide greater returns over the long term.

Tips for Getting the Most Out of Your Savings Account

These strategies can help you maximize the benefits of a savings account.

•   Select a high-yield or high-interest savings account. If your money is sitting in an account, earning as much interest on it as you can maximizes your cash.

•   Set some specific savings goals. Understanding why you want to save money, whether it’s for a home, a vacation, or an emergency fund, can help you stay motivated to stick to your savings plan.

•   Try to minimize withdrawals. To make sure your savings account grows, rather than shrinks, try to limit everyday spending to the money you have available in your checking account.

•   Automate savings. To reach your savings goals faster, consider setting up a recurring transfer from checking to savings for a set day each month, ideally right after your paycheck clears.

Consequences of Paying Bills With Your Savings Account

In the past, the Federal Reserve has limited the number of transfers or withdrawals from a savings account to six per statement period under a rule called Regulation D. In response to the coronavirus pandemic, however, the Federal Reserve Board lifted the six-per-month limit. While some banks and credit unions have since loosened restrictions, many have chosen to continue imposing transaction limits. Exceeding the limit can result in a fee or, if it happens repeatedly, conversion or closure of your account.

Even if your bank doesn’t limit savings account transactions, using a savings account to pay bills generally isn’t as easy or convenient as using a checking account. Moreover, using your savings account for bill payments can reduce your balance, impacting your ability to earn interest and save for future goals.

Alternative Ways to Pay Your Bills

If you prefer to keep your savings account strictly for saving. Here are some other ways you can pay your bills:
Check

•   Direct debit from your checking account

•   Online bill payment using your checking account

•   Money order

•   Cash (paid in person)

•   Credit card

The Takeaway

While it’s possible to pay bills from your savings account, it’s generally not the most practical or cost-effective. Savings accounts are designed for saving money and earning interest, making them better suited for short-term saving goals rather than daily expenses.

That said, there may be times when you need to tap your savings to make a payment. In those instances, withdrawing cash or transferring money to a checking account are generally the most convenient ways to spend the money in your savings account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

FAQ

What ways can you spend using your savings account?

You can spend money from your savings account by withdrawing cash at an ATM, transferring funds to your checking account (and spending them from there), getting a cashier’s check, and, if your bank allows it, through direct online payments.

Why is it difficult to pay bills with your savings account?

Savings accounts are primarily designed for storing funds and earning interest, not for frequent transactions. As a result, many banks impose restrictions and fees to discourage the use of savings accounts for regular bill payments and everyday spending.

Can you pay direct debit from a savings account?

It depends on your bank and who you are trying to pay. In some cases, it’s possible to set up a direct debit from a savings account to a payee. However, some billing companies only permit direct debits from checking accounts, and many banks block this type of transaction.

Even if you are able to set up autopay through your savings account, you’ll also want to keep in mind that banks often limit transactions from savings accounts to six per month. Automatic debits could cause you to exceed your limit, resulting in fees and, in extreme cases, closure of your account.

About the author

Sarah Li Cain

Sarah Li Cain, AFC is a finance and small business writer with over a decade of experience. Her work has been featured in numerous publications, including Kiplinger, Fortune, CNBC Select, U.S. News & World Report, and Redbook. Read full bio.

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SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOBK0223014

The cost to become a nurse or nurse specialist ranges from a few thousand dollars to hundreds of thousands. The cost rises with education level — from a two-year associate degree to a doctorate degree — but so do average earnings.

Nursing is also a career that’s always in demand. More than 194,500 new openings for registered nurses alone are expected each year over the next decade.

Keep reading for the average cost of nursing school, plus a look at average nursing salaries and how to pay for your nursing education.

Typical Nursing School Costs and Salaries

There are a number of routes to becoming a nurse or nurse assistant. Here are the main types, median pay (based on 2023 figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics), and average educational costs.

Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

Becoming a CNA may require a high school degree, and you typically need to complete four to 12 weeks’ worth of courses, attend onsite training, and pass an exam.

The cost of a CNA program varies based on length and whether the program is state approved.

Average CNA tuition cost: $600 to $2,000

Median pay: $38,130 per year

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)

Also known as a licensed vocational nurse, an LPN must complete a state-approved educational program, which typically takes 12-18 months, and pass a licensing exam.

Average tuition cost: $4,000 to $15,000+

Median pay: $59,730 per year

Recommended: Guide to Nursing Student Loans

Registered Nurse (RN)

Registered nurses need at least a two-year Associate Degree in Nursing from an accredited college or technical school to practice.

Average ADN tuition cost: $3,000 to $17,000 per year

RNs with an Associate Degree in Nursing can seek a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) in an RN-to-BSN program, which usually takes one to two years to complete.

Average cost of online RN-to-BSN tuition cost: $2,800 to $10,000+

The American Association of Colleges of Nursing considers the four-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing the degree that provides the educational and experiential base for entry-level professional practice.

Average BSN tuition cost: $6,000 to $60,000+ per year

Median pay for all RNs: $86,070 per year

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN)

An advanced practice registered nurse holds at least a master’s degree in nursing. The four specialties are nurse practitioner, certified registered nurse anesthetist, certified nurse midwife, and clinical nurse specialist.

A Master of Science in Nursing will take one to two years to complete. The tuition cost is often higher than that to obtain a BSN.

Average MSN tuition cost: $12,000 to $100,000 per year

Master’s-level programs still allow grads to join the APRN ranks, but a doctorate is quickly becoming the standard, according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing.

Most research-focused doctoral nursing programs grant a Ph.D. The Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree is more practice-focused.

Average DNP tuition cost: $20,000 to $75,000+

Median pay for nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners: $129,480 per year

If you need to borrow in order to get through school, know that you’re in good company. Most nurses take out loans (federal and private student loans are available) to earn their professional titles.

Recommended: Grad Student Loans for Future Health Care Pros

Other Fees While Studying to Be a Nurse

When studying to become a nurse, students incur various fees beyond tuition. These include:

•   Textbooks: Nursing textbooks can cost several hundred dollars per semester, depending on the program and required materials.

•  Uniforms and equipment: Items such as scrubs, nursing shoes, stethoscopes, and other clinical supplies can add up to several hundred dollars.

•  Lab fees: Practical training sessions often come with lab fees to cover the use of specialized equipment and facilities.

•  Background checks and immunizations: Many programs require these for clinical placements, with costs ranging from $50 to $200 or more.

•  Licensing exams: Registration for exams like the NCLEX costs over $200, an essential step for licensure.

•  Liability insurance: Students may need professional liability insurance for clinical practice, costing $20 to $100 annually.

•  Transportation: Travel expenses for clinical rotations can vary depending on distance and frequency.

•  Professional memberships: Joining nursing organizations for networking and resources may cost $30 to $100 annually.

How to Pay for Nursing School

Paying for nursing school can feel overwhelming, but there are many options to help manage costs, including federal student loans, scholarships and grants, and private student loans.

Federal Student Loans

Students can apply for federal aid — including federal student loans, scholarships, grants, and work-study — by completing the FAFSA®, the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, each year.

It’s a good idea to submit the FAFSA even if you’re not expecting federal aid because other student aid programs piggyback off the application.

When it comes to paying federal loans back, many nurses choose to work for qualifying nonprofit or government organizations to take advantage of the federal Public Service Loan Forgiveness program, often pairing it with an income-based repayment plan.

Scholarships and Grants

Scholarships and grants for nurses provide valuable financial assistance to help cover the cost of education without the need for repayment. Many programs are available for nursing students at all levels, including undergraduate and advanced degrees.

Scholarships are often merit-based, while grants are typically need-based. Organizations such as the American Association of Colleges of Nursing and local health care providers offer funding opportunities. These resources reduce financial burdens, making a nursing career more accessible and affordable.

Recommended: SoFi’s Scholarship Search Tool

Private Student Loans

If federal aid does not cover the total cost of nursing school, private student loans are another option.

Private student loans are available from private lenders and generally allow students to borrow up to the school’s estimated annual cost of attendance. That includes tuition and fees, room and board (or living expenses), books, supplies, a personal computer, transportation, and childcare.

It’s important to keep in mind that federal protections and programs like income-based repayment apply only to federal student loans. Still, private student loans can fill gaps in need. Learn more in our guide to private student loans.

The Takeaway

How much is nursing school? Getting an associate degree can cost a few thousand dollars, whereas the full path leading to a master’s or doctorate can cost hundreds of thousands. A lot will depend on whether the school is public or private, whether you’re an in-state student, and whether you receive scholarships or grants.

Paying for nursing school usually requires a combination of financing options, including scholarships and grants, cash savings, and federal and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

How much is nursing school for four years?

The cost of nursing school for four years varies by program and institution. A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) at a public in-state college averages $40,000-$80,000, while private colleges may cost $100,000-$200,000. Additional expenses include textbooks, clinical fees, and licensing exams, which can add several thousand dollars.

Is nursing school worth it financially?

Nursing school is often worth it financially due to strong job demand and competitive salaries. Registered Nurses (RNs) earn a median annual salary of $86,070, with growth opportunities in advanced practice roles. While upfront costs can be high, stable employment and earning potential make it a worthwhile investment.

What is the average debt after nursing school?

The average debt after nursing school depends on the degree program. Graduates with an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) typically owe just over $23,000, those with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) owe nearly $30,000, and graduates with a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) owe just under $49,000.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q424-056

There’s no such thing as a good time to lose your job. Unfortunately, a layoff typically does not stop the influx of bills.

Luckily, individuals who find themselves in such a tough position have options. Before resorting to pulling out the big guns, like forbearance or other alternatives that can potentially hurt your credit, it’s worth taking a look at all of the choices on the table. That way, you’ll fully understand your options and their implications before making a move when you’ve lost your job and can’t pay your bills.

Assess Your Financial Situation

Whether you’ve lost your job or are in a precarious employment situation, getting your financial house in order is an important first step. Start by evaluating your current income and recurring expenses and looking for areas where you can cut back.

A good way to keep monthly spending in check is to create a budget, either on your own or with the help of a budget planner. If you’ve lost your job and your income has dropped, you’ll want to prioritize the essentials: food, utilities, housing, and transportation.

Explore Financial Assistance Options

Even with modified spending habits and a new budget, a loan due is a loan due — or at least a situation that won’t go away without dealing with it. Here are some options to consider.

Reaching for Lifelines

Even with modified spending habits and a new budget, a loan due is a loan due — or at least a situation that won’t go away without dealing with it. The reason you lost your job will form a fork in the road of sorts about how to proceed.

Unemployment Benefits

If you voluntarily quit without good cause, then unemployment benefits probably will not be available. But usually the first part of a survival plan for unemployment is to get into the system for unemployment, if possible. To get started, an unemployment benefits finder can help, as can exploring unemployment resources by state.

Hardship Loans

These types of personal loans are designed to help borrowers overcome a job loss or other financial difficulty. Whether they’re unsecured or secured, hardship loans for unemployed borrowers can provide much-needed funds during a difficult time. You may be approved within a couple of days and could receive the money in about a week or less.

Forbearance and Deferment Programs

Many lenders have forbearance and deferment programs in place for their customers, but it’s generally up to the customer to reach out and ask for help.

Forbearance — a pause in monthly payments toward a loan — is an option offered in many lending agreements. The terms vary, but it can open the door to a revised agreement that may allow for decreased or delayed payments for a specific period of time. Some lenders may even offer to reduce the interest rate charged on the debt.

On the surface, this sounds positive, but note that these options can significantly affect your credit scores. The impact depends on the type of loan and the lender. What’s more, interest will usually accrue and be added to your principal balance at the end of a forbearance period.

Communicate With Lenders

As we mentioned, it’s a good idea to contact your lenders as soon as possible if you’ve lost your job and are struggling to make your monthly payments. Discuss your situation with them, and explain how your job loss is impacting your ability to repay your debt.
Then explore options that may be available to you. Two strategies to consider:

•   Negotiate a reduced balance on the account. Most creditors would rather receive a partial payment than none at all. If you’re having a difficult time making ends meet, you may want to propose paying a lump sum for less than what you owe. If the lender agrees, be sure to get the arrangement in writing.

•   Ask about hardship programs. Depending on the lender, you may be offered relief measures like a lower interest rate, waived late fees and penalties, a temporary pause in payments, or lower minimum payments.

Explore Loan Modification or Refinancing

Instead of falling into potential debt traps like payday loans or credit cards with high interest rates, look for solutions that make monthly payments more affordable — without saddling you with hefty interest rates and fees. A loan modification or refinancing are two such options.

With a modification, a lender agrees to change your loan’s rate, repayment term, or both to an amount you can afford. For example, they may extend the number of years you have to pay back the loan, lower your interest rate, or reduce your principal balance. Keep in mind that lenders are under no obligation to offer loan modifications, and they’ll likely first require you to provide proof of financial hardship.

Another option is to explore refinancing opportunities. While it can be harder to qualify for refinancing when you don’t have a job, it is possible. Lenders like to see borrowers with a strong credit history and a good debt-to-income ratio. Asking a trusted friend or family member to be a cosigner may also help bolster your application.

As you weigh your choices, consider enlisting the help of a financial advisor or mortgage specialist who can help you find the solution that’s right for you.

Build an Emergency Fund

Losing a job can be stressful, but there are ways to prepare financially while you’re still employed. One effective strategy is to build an emergency fund.

There are several approaches you can use to help you establish a safety net, including:

•   Creating a budget — and sticking to it

•   Building a savings plan so you’re able to cover at least three to six months’ worth of unexpected expenses

•   Exploring high-yield savings accounts

•   Automating your savings contributions

•   Paying down debt

Seek Professional Guidance

If you’re struggling to pay off your loans after losing a job, you may think you have to figure out all the answers on your own. You don’t. Help is available.

•   Consult with a financial planner or credit counselor. These professionals can help you manage your finances after a job loss and get back on firmer financial ground once you land a new job.

•   Seek assistance from nonprofit organizations. Services vary by organization but may include resume building programs, education and training opportunities, and job placement programs.

•   Consider debt counseling or debt consolidation. With debt counseling, a professional will offer advice on your finances and debt, help you create a budget and debt management plan, and provide financial education. Debt consolidation is when you combine multiple debts into a single loan, ideally with a lower interest rate. However, it may lead to longer payment terms or involve fees.

The Takeaway

The main thing to remember for anyone who is out of work and still responsible for loans is: You are not alone. It might seem difficult, even impossible, but it is doable — and even the longest journeys begin with taking the first steps.
After you’ve started tracking your expenses, cutting back on costs, and reaching for lifelines through unemployment benefits and your lender, the next step in dealing with loan payments after a job loss is to explore your options. Rather than turning to potential debt traps like payday loans and credit cards, you might consider jobless loans.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOPL-Q424-055

Loans have become an integral part of American financial life. We need a mortgage to buy our first home, and an auto loan to purchase a car. More recently, people are turning to personal loans to cover surprise bills and avoid high-interest credit card debt. But just because you need a loan doesn’t mean a lender is going to give you the loan — and interest rate — you want.

If you’re struggling to qualify for a loan, a friend or family member may be able to help by becoming a co-borrower. By leveraging their income, credit score, and financial history, you may qualify for better loan terms. Let’s dive into the details.

Understanding Co-Borrowers

As you’re considering your options, a natural first question may be, what is a co-borrower? Essentially, a loan co-borrower takes on the loan with you, and their name will be on the loan with yours. They will be equally responsible for paying the loan back and will have part ownership of whatever the loan buys. When you take out a mortgage with someone, the co-borrower will own half the home.

Spouses often co-borrow when buying property, and when taking out a personal loan for a home improvement or remodeling project. In other circumstances, two parties become co-borrowers in order to qualify for a larger loan or better loan terms than if they were to take out a loan solo.

Having a co-borrower can help two people who both want to achieve a financial goal — like first-time homeownership or buying a new car — put in a stronger application than they might have on their own. The lender will have double the financial history to consider, and two borrowers to rely on when it comes to repayment. Therefore, the loan is a less risky prospect, which may translate to more favorable terms.

Recommended: All About Variable Interest Rate Loans

Qualifying as a Co-Borrower

If you’re planning to have a co-borrower on your personal loan application, it helps to understand what criteria you both must meet in order to be accepted by the lender. Let’s take a closer look at common factors lenders consider.

Credit Score

A credit score can have a significant impact on whether your loan application is approved and what terms you’re offered. There’s no magic number, but generally speaking, lenders prefer to see a score of 670 or higher. You and your co-borrower may want to check your credit scores for free before you apply.

Proof of Income and Employment

To help them determine whether co-borrowers can afford loan payments, a lender will likely want to see proof of a stable income and employment. You both may be asked to provide recent pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements. You might also be asked to show a letter from your employers verifying your employment status, how long you’ve both been employed, and your salaries.

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Debt-to-income ratio, or DTI ratio, is a comparison of your monthly debts to your gross monthly income (before taxes). Lenders use this information to help determine how risky it would be to loan money to a borrower. It can affect your ability to borrow money and the interest rate you’ll receive. Generally, lenders like to see a DTI that’s no higher than 36%, though there may be some wiggle room.

In addition to the above, lenders also usually consider:

•   Financial history. This includes recent bankruptcies, judgments, and liens.

•   Age. Many lenders have a minimum age for co-borrowers, typically 21 to 25 years of age.

•   Citizenship. Co-borrowers generally must be either citizens or permanent residents of the U.S.

Co-Borrower Process

Applying for a loan with a co-borrower? The application process is fairly similar to the one you’d follow if you were applying alone.

A good first step is to reach out to your lender and start the prequalification process. If your co-borrower has a strong credit profile, that could improve your odds of qualifying for better rates and terms.

Next, you and your co-borrower will need to complete the loan application. You’ll also both undergo credit checks, and the lender will evaluate your finances. You may be asked to provide documentation like pay stubs, bank statements, or tax forms.

Within a few days or so, you’ll find out if you’re approved and what your loan terms are. Once you agree to the terms, your loan funds will be disbursed, usually within a week. Your lender will also share details about how to make monthly payments.

Co-Borrower vs. Cosigner

A cosigner plays a slightly different role than a co-borrower. A cosigner’s income and financial history are still factored into the loan decision, and their positive credit standing benefits the primary applicant’s loan application. But a cosigner does not share ownership of any property the loan is used to purchase. And a cosigner will help make loan payments only if the primary borrower is unable to make them.

Cosigning helps assure lenders that someone will pay back the loan. Typically, a cosigner has a stronger financial history than the primary borrower. This can help someone get approved for a loan they might not qualify for on their own, or secure better terms.

No matter which route you choose, there are potential credit implications to keep in mind. For example, when you apply for a loan, the lender will likely do a hard credit pull. This may cause credit scores to temporarily dip for you and your cosigner or co-borrower.

Both parties may also see a drop in their credit score if monthly payments are late or missed altogether. (And remember, cosigners will be on the hook for making loan payments if the main account holder can’t.) On the flip side, on-time payments can help boost or build credit scores.

When should you choose a cosigner vs. a co-borrower? The answer depends on your situation and goals. If you intend on sharing ownership of whatever you buy with the loan, then a co-borrower may be a good choice. If you simply need someone with a strong credit history to bolster your loan application, then consider using a cosigner.

Recommended: What Is Revolving Credit?

The Takeaway

Taking out a loan is a big decision, and doing so with a co-borrower carries additional risks. A co-borrower is a partner in the loan and any property the loan is used to purchase. If one borrower cannot make their payments, the co-borrower will be on the hook for the full amount. But if both parties can come to an agreement about how they’ll handle any financial hardships, co-borrowing can have major benefits. By pooling their income and debt, they may lower their debt-to-income ratio and qualify for a mortgage or personal loan with a lower interest rate and better terms.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

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Closing a credit card with a balance remaining is possible to do. However, keep in mind that even if your credit card account is closed, you’ll still have to pay off the remaining balance. Additionally, you’ll need to cover interest that’s accrued as well as any fees, and you could face other consequences, including losing out on rewards and seeing potential impacts to your credit score.

Still, there are instances when closing a credit card can be the right move. If you’re thinking about closing a credit card account with an outstanding balance, you’ll want to weigh these considerations — and also ensure you have a plan for paying off your remaining balance.

What Happens If You Close a Credit Card Account With a Balance?

Once you’ve closed a credit card account with a balance, you’ll no longer be able to use that card to make purchases. Beyond that, here’s what else you can expect after your account closure.

Payment of Balance and Interest

Perhaps the most important thing to keep in mind when a credit card is closed with balance is that you’re still liable for the credit card balance you’ve racked up. You’ll also owe any interest charges that have accrued on your outstanding balance.

As such, expect to continue receiving monthly statements from your credit card issuer detailing your balance, accrued interest, and minimum payment due. And until you’re absolutely positive your debt is paid off, keep on checking your credit card balance regularly.

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Loss of Promotional APR

If the card you closed offered a promotional interest rate, this offer will likely come to an end. If you’ve been carrying a balance on a credit card, your balance could start to accrue interest. Plus, you may have to pay the standard APR (annual percentage rate) on the remaining balance rather than the lower promotional rate.

Loss of Rewards

Before you move forward with canceling a credit card that offers rewards like points or airline miles, make sure you’ve redeemed any rewards you’ve earned. That’s because you may forfeit those rewards if you close your account.

Policies on this can vary from issuer to issuer though, so just make sure to check with your credit card company to be safe rather than sorry.

How Closing Credit Cards With Balances Can Impact Your Credit

There are a number of ways that closing credit card accounts with a balance can adversely affect your credit score given how credit cards work. Closed accounts in good standing will remain on your credit report for 10 years, whereas those with derogatory marks may fall off after seven years.

•   For starters, closing your account could drive up your credit utilization ratio, one of the factors that goes into calculating your score. This ratio is determined by dividing your total credit balances by the total of all of your credit limits. Financial experts recommend keeping your ratio below 30% and preferably closer to 10%. Losing the available credit on your closed account can drive up this ratio.

•   Closing your account can impact your credit mix, as you’ll have one fewer line of credit in the mix.

•   Closing a credit card could decrease your length of credit history if the card you closed was an old one. This too could potentially decrease your credit score.

That being said, the impacts can vary depending on your credit profile and the credit scoring model that’s being used. If, after closing your account, you pay off your account balance in a timely manner and uphold good credit behavior across other accounts, your score can likely bounce back.

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Is Keeping the Credit Card Account Open a Better Option?

In some scenarios, it may make sense to keep your credit card active, even if you don’t plan on spending on the card. Here’s when opting against closing your credit card account might be the right move:

•   When you can switch credit cards: If your card carrier allows it, you might be able to switch to a different credit card it offers rather than closing out your account entirely. This might make sense if you’re worried about your card’s annual fee, for instance. You’ll still owe any outstanding debt on the old credit card, which will get moved over to the new card (the same goes if you happen to have a negative balance on a credit card).

•   When you have unused credit card rewards: With a rewards credit card, closing the account may jeopardize the use of earned rewards. Avoid that scenario by keeping the credit card active until you’ve used up all the rewards earned on your current credit card or at least until you’ve transferred them to a new credit card, if that’s an option.

•   When you don’t use the credit card: Even if you don’t use your credit card or use it sparingly, keeping the card open could build your credit score. This is because creditors and lenders usually look more favorably on credit card users who don’t rack up significant credit card debt, which is why maintaining a low credit utilization ratio is one of the key credit card rules to follow.

Nevertheless, there are certainly some scenarios when it can make sense to say goodbye to your credit card account. Here’s when to cancel your credit card, or at least consider it:

•   You want to avoid the temptation to spend.

•   You want to stop paying your card’s annual fee.

•   The card’s interest rate is rising.

•   You’d like to have fewer credit card accounts to manage.

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Guide to Paying Off a Credit Card Balance

No matter what you do with your credit card account, you’re going to have to pay down your credit card debt. Here are some options you can explore to pay off your closed credit account with a balance as soon as possible.

To avoid making that mistake, here are some options you can explore to pay off your closed credit account with a balance as soon as possible.

Debt Consolidation Loans

A personal loan at a decent interest rate can make it easier to curb and eliminate your card debt. Once the funds from the loan hit your bank account, you can use the cash to pay off all your credit card debts. Then, you’ll only have to keep track of paying off that one loan with fixed monthly payments, making it easier to manage.

Keep in mind that you’ll generally need good credit to secure a personal loan with competitive terms, though.

Balance Transfer Credit Cards

A balance transfer card with a 0% introductory interest rate can buy you some time when paying down debt. You can transfer your existing debt to the new card, allowing you to pay down credit card debt at a lower interest rate, without racking up any additional interest payments during the promotional period.

Just make sure to pay off the entire balance before the card’s introductory interest rate period ends and the interest rate rises significantly. Otherwise, you may be right back where you started — with high credit card debt and a high interest rate. That’s not likely to be a good way to use credit responsibly. Also note that a ​​ balance transfer fee will likely apply.

Debt Avalanche or Snowball

For credit card debt repayment, consider the debt avalanche or snowball approach.

•   With the avalanche debt repayment method, you prioritize paying off your credit card with the highest interest rate first. Meanwhile, you’ll maintain minimum payments on all of your other debts. Once your highest-rate debt is paid off, you’ll roll those funds over to tackle your balance with the next highest interest rate.

•   The snowball method, on the other hand, is all about building up momentum toward debt payoff. Here, you pay as much as possible each month toward your credit card with the lowest outstanding balance, while making minimum payments on all of your other outstanding debts. When the smallest debt is paid off completely, repeat the process with the next smallest balance.

Debt Management Plan

If you’re still having trouble paying down your credit card either before or after you close the account, that could be a red flag signaling that you need help. In this case, consider reaching out to an accredited debt management counselor who can set you on the right path to credit debt insolvency.

In addition to helping you create a debt management plan, a credit counselor can help by negotiating a better deal on interest rates and lower monthly payments. That could result in paying down your credit card debt more quickly, which not only saves you money, but also helps protect your credit score.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

The Takeaway

If you decide to close your credit card account with a balance, it’s critical to do so in a way where your debt obligations are covered and your credit score is protected. The key to doing the job right is to work with your card company, keep a close eye on outstanding balances and payment deadlines, and work aggressively to pay your card debt down as quickly as possible.

Since closing a credit card can have consequences, it’s especially important to consider a credit card ‘s pros and cons carefully before you apply.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Can you close a credit card with a balance?

Closing a credit card with a balance is possible. However, you’ll still be responsible for the outstanding balance on the card, as well as any interest charges and fees.

Does it hurt your credit to close a credit card with a balance?

Closing your credit card with a balance remaining has the potential to impact your credit score. However, the exact implications for your score can vary depending on your overall credit profile and which credit scoring model is being used.

Is it better to close a credit card or leave it open with a zero balance?

That depends on your personal situation. Closing a card for good may impact your credit score, but you also won’t be able to use the card again and risk racking up unwanted debt in the process.

What happens if you close a credit card with a negative balance?

If you close a credit card with a negative balance, that means the card issuer owes you money instead of vice versa. In this situation, the card issuer will typically refund you that money before closing out the account.

How do I close a credit card without hurting my credit score?

You can mitigate the impacts of closing your account by paying off the balance on that account and all other credit card accounts you have. If you have $0 balances, then closing your account and losing that available credit won’t affect your credit utilization rate.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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