Exploring Whether or Not Personal Loans Are Bad

Exploring Whether or Not Personal Loans Are Bad

Personal loans are a type of lending instrument offered through banks, credit unions, and online lenders. They’re paid back, with interest, in installments, and there are few limitations to how the loan funds can be used. They’re also typically unsecured, meaning you don’t have to put up any property as collateral for the loan.

A personal loan is an important financial tool if you can find one from a reputable lender at a reasonable interest rate, and you can commit to making loan payments on time. However, if you only qualify for a loan with a high-interest rate or you feel you may have trouble paying it back, you may want to think twice before applying.

Are Personal Loans Bad?

Not necessarily. There are both advantages and disadvantages to personal loans. Here’s a look at some of the benefits of taking out a personal loan:

•   Personal loans generally offer a wide range of borrowing limits, typically between $1,000 and $100,000.

•   There is flexibility in how the funds can be spent, unlike a mortgage, which you must use to buy a house, or an auto loan, which must be used to purchase a car.

•   Proceeds of personal loans can be used for a variety of purposes, from paying down credit card debt to making home improvements and more.

•   Unsecured personal loans are offered by many lenders. There is no need to put any of your assets up as collateral for the loan, nor do you risk losing them should you default.

It’s important to weigh these benefits against potential disadvantages, and determine if it’s bad to get a personal loan for your financial needs. Here’s a look at some of the downsides of taking out a personal loan.

•   Personal loans may not offer the lowest possible borrowing option. For example, you might be able to get a better rate on a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC) if you have enough equity in your home. That said, both of those lending instruments use your house as collateral, so if you default, you could risk losing your home.

•   Personal loans sometimes have fees or penalties that can increase the cost of borrowing. For example, origination fees on personal loans tend to be between 1% and 5%. Some lenders may charge prepayment penalties to ensure they don’t lose future interest payments if you pay off your loan early.

•   When you take out a personal loan, you’re increasing your overall debt. If you have other debts, comfortably affording all your monthly payments can become a challenge. And missing payments or making late payments can have a negative impact on your credit score.

Recommended: What Is Considered a Bad Credit Score?

Pros and Cons of Personal Loans

Here’s a look at the pros and cons of personal loans at a glance:

Pros of Personal Loans

Cons of Personal Loans

Wide range of loan amounts, usually between $1,000 and $100,000. Interest rates may be higher than other types of loans, such as home equity loans or HELOCs.
Use of funds is flexible. Borrowers can use money from personal loans toward almost any purpose. Fees and penalties can make borrowing more costly.
They are generally unsecured loans, which is beneficial to those who don’t want to put up collateral. They increase your debt, potentially putting a strain on your budget.

When Can It Be a Good Idea to Get a Personal Loan?

So when is a personal loan a good idea?

Debt Consolidation

One reason to take out a personal loan is as a credit debt consolidation loan to pay down high interest credit card debt. The average credit card interest rate as of August 2024 is 27.62%. The current average personal loan interest rate, on the other hand, is 12.38% (if you have excellent credit you may pay less; if you have poor credit, you could pay more).

Consolidating high interest credit card debt with a lower-interest-rate personal loan may make your monthly payments more manageable and potentially save you money in interest payments over the life of the loan.

If you use a personal loan to pay down credit card debt, it’s a good idea not to use those credit cards to incur even more debt.

Home Improvement

Using a personal loan to make improvements to your home may also be beneficial as home improvements can increase the value of your home, possibly offsetting the cost of borrowing.

When Can It Be a Bad Idea to Get a Personal Loan?

There are a number of cases when you may wonder if getting a loan is bad. Here’s a look at some situations when getting a personal loan may not be a good idea.

No Credit Check Loans

Most loans — including most personal loans — require a credit check. This helps your lender understand your creditworthiness, or how likely you are to repay your debts. Generally speaking, the healthier your credit, the more favorable your loan interest rates and terms. Those with poor or limited credit may find it difficult to qualify for a loan.

No credit check personal loans, on the other hand, look at your bank account balance or require you to pledge some asset as collateral to secure the loan.

The problem is that these loans also tend to be extremely expensive — interest rates can well exceed 100%, which is considered to be predatory. There’s a pretty good chance that borrowers who rely on no credit check loans won’t be able to pay their bills on time, which could trap them in a cycle of debt.

Recommended: How To Avoid Falling Victim To Predatory Loans

Cheaper Alternatives May Be Available

Before taking out a personal loan, consider whether there are cheaper alternatives. We’ve already mentioned home equity loans and HELOCs. You might also consider a no-interest credit card, which charges 0% interest for an introductory period typically lasting between 12 and 20 months. If you can pay off your debt in this time period, this may be a good option. But whatever balance you don’t pay off in time may revert to the card’s regular rate, which is likely high.

You Are Not Good at Managing Debt

If you’re not good at managing debt, think twice before taking on more. And if you use your personal loan to consolidate credit card debt, you’ll want to be careful about racking up new credit card bills.

Discretionary Spending

Borrowing money for discretionary spending, such as vacations or an engagement ring generally isn’t a good idea. While these things are nice, they are not necessarily worth jeopardizing your financial wellbeing. Instead of borrowing to pay for big-ticket items like these, you may be better off saving for them in advance as a part of your regular budget.

Borrowing Money for Investments

It’s generally not a good idea to borrow money to make investments. By nature, investments are risky, and you are not guaranteed a return. Should the investment lose money instead of gain, you’ll be responsible for paying off your debt regardless of the investment loss.

The Takeaway

So are personal loans bad? The answer depends on how you plan to use the loan. Personal loans can be useful tools for purposes like consolidating credit card debt, making home improvements, and more.

Any time you’re considering a loan, it’s important to understand if it will meet your needs, what it will cost you, and whether there are any better alternatives out there.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.


Photo credit: iStock/Morsa Images

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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$5,000 Personal Loan: How Can You Get One?

$5,000 Personal Loan: How Can You Get One?

You might be wondering how easy it is to get approved for a $5,000 personal loan. In most cases, the process is straightforward and no collateral is required — though you might pay more in interest if your credit is poor. Overall, a $5,000 personal loan is a good way to access cash for unexpected bills and necessary expenses.

Learn more about the typical terms and requirements for a $5,000 personal loan.

Key Points

•   A $5,000 personal loan provides a straightforward way to access cash for unexpected expenses without requiring collateral, though interest rates may vary based on credit scores.

•   Flexible repayment terms allow borrowers to choose between lower monthly payments with longer terms or higher payments with shorter terms, catering to different financial situations.

•   Borrowers should be cautious regarding origination fees, which can significantly increase the overall cost of the loan and may be as high as 15% of the loan amount.

•   The average interest rates for personal loans differ based on credit quality, with higher rates for those with fair credit, potentially leading to substantial costs over the loan’s life.

•   Shopping around for lenders is essential to find competitive interest rates and favorable terms, ensuring borrowers secure the best deal possible for their financial needs.

Pros of a $5,000 Personal Loan

A personal loan is money that you borrow from a bank, credit union, or online lender that you pay back in regular installments with interest, usually over about two to seven years. Personal loans have several advantages over high-interest credit cards, making them a good option for a variety of borrowers.

Popular uses for personal loans include consolidating debt, covering medical bills, and home repairs or renovations. Here’s a look at some of the pros of taking out a $5,000 personal loan.

Flexible Terms

With $5,000 personal loans, you can often choose the repayment terms to fit your budget. For example, you may be able to opt for a longer repayment term with a higher interest rate but a lower monthly payment, or you might be able to choose a shorter repayment term with a lower interest rate and a higher monthly payment.

No Collateral

Most personal loans are unsecured, meaning you aren’t required to provide collateral to be approved. That said, using collateral on a personal loan can increase your approval odds, especially if your credit is poor. Doing so could result in a larger loan amount, lower interest rate, and better terms.

Fixed Payments

The interest rate on a $5,000 personal loan is usually fixed, meaning your payments will stay the same for the life of the loan. Fixed payments are typically easier to budget for.

Cons of a $5,000 Personal Loan

Small personal loans of $5,000 or so also have disadvantages that should be considered before you apply.

Debt

You’ll be going into debt when you take out a $5,000 loan, which is the biggest downside. If you struggle to repay the loan, you can end up in a worse financial position than before you took it on.

Origination Fees

Personal loans can have many fees, including origination fees. This fee is separate from the interest the loan charges and has no direct benefit to you as the borrower.

Some origination fees can be high, up to 15% of the loan principal. Even just a 5% fee on a $5,000 loan is $250 — just to receive the money. Fortunately, there are ways to avoid loan origination fees.

Interest Rates

While personal loan interest rates are usually lower than credit cards’, they can cost you hundreds (or even thousands) over the life of the loan.

Pros

Cons

Flexible terms: Choose the repayment terms that suit you.

Debt: Personal loans increase your debt and the risks that come with it.

No collateral: Most personal loans are unsecured.

Origination fees: Personal loans often have fees for borrowing money.

Fixed payments: Payments stay the same for the life of the loan

Interest: You’ll be charged interest, which can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars.

Requirements for a $5,000 Personal Loan

Requirements for a $5,000 loan vary by lender. But in general, you should have at least Fair credit, which is a score of 580 or above. Lenders may also look at other factors, such as your income and your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), during the application process.

Recommended: The Credit Score Required To Get a Personal Loan

$5,000 Personal Loan Terms

Repayment terms for a $5,000 personal loan are usually in the range of two to seven years. The length of the repayment term will play a role in determining the monthly payment amount and the interest rate.

Your credit score will also affect the interest rate. For example, the average interest rate for personal loans is 10.73%-12.50% for those with Very Good or Excellent credit. However, if you have Fair credit, the average jumps to 117.80%-19.90%.

Payment on a $5,000 Personal Loan

The payment on a $5,000 personal loan depends on the interest rate and the loan term. For example, a two-year $5,000 personal loan with a 7.80% interest rate results in your paying $226 per month. This means you’ll pay $416.34 in total interest over the life of the loan. 

If, on the other hand, you take out a three-year $5,000 loan at an interest rate of 15%, you’ll pay $173 per month. In this case, you’ll pay a total of $1,239.76 in interest over the life of the loan.

Recommended: Personal Loan vs Credit Card 

The Takeaway

Many lenders offer $5,000 personal loans with competitive interest rates and flexible terms. However, you are still charged interest and often additional fees, so you’ll want to shop around for the best deal you qualify for.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

What credit score do I need for a $5,000 personal loan?

In most cases, the credit score needed for a personal loan is at least 580, considered a Fair credit score. If your score is lower than that, your borrowing opportunities will be limited. Lenders may also look at other factors, such as your income and your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), during the application process.

How much is the monthly payment for a $5,000 personal loan?

The amount you will pay per month on a $5,000 personal loan will depend on the loan’s interest rate and term (length of the loan). As an example, the monthly payment on a $5,000 personal loan with a 13% interest rate and a three-year term will be $168.

How can you get a $5,000 personal loan?

Getting a personal loan generally involves checking your credit, comparing lenders (including banks, credit unions, and online lenders), getting prequalified, and then submitting your application. 


Photo credit: iStock/SDI Productions

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Paying Your Bills From a Savings Account

Checking accounts are designed for everyday money management and make it easy to pay bills, either online or via debit card or check. Savings accounts, on the other hand, are set up for saving rather than spending. These accounts typically pay a higher interest rate on your balance to incentivize saving, and don’t provide the same ease of access as checking accounts.

That said, it’s possible to pay bills using your savings account. Whether or not you should, however, is another question. Here’s a look at when and how you might use your savings account to cover bills, whether it’s a one-off expense or a recurring payment.

How to Pay Bills From Your Savings Account

Since savings accounts aren’t set up for covering regular expenses, they don’t come with checks or a debit card. However, there are some other ways to pay bills with a savings account. Here are some to consider:

Withdraw Cash

If you’re able to pay a bill in cash, you can withdraw it from your savings account at an ATM using your ATM card or, if you also have a checking account at that bank, your debit card. To avoid fees, be sure you use an ATM that’s in your bank’s network. Also keep in mind that banks typically allow a maximum of $500 to $1,000 to be withdrawn at an ATM per day. You can withdraw more cash by going to a teller to make the withdrawal.

Make a Transfer

A simple way to use your savings account to pay a bill is to transfer the needed amount into your checking account, then make the payment from there. You can typically make this kind of transfer by using your banking app, logging into your account online, or visiting a local branch.

If your checking and savings accounts are at the same bank, the transfer is usually immediate. If your savings account is at a different financial institution than your checking account, it may take up to three days to post.

Recommended: How to Transfer Money From One Bank to Another

Use Bill Pay

In some cases. you may be able to set up a direct recurring payment from your savings account to a company or service provider, such as your credit card issuer or utility company. To do this, you’ll need to supply the billing company with the routing and account number for your savings account. Once the account is authorized, that company can then debit funds from your savings account.

Keep in mind, however, that some billing companies do not allow automatic debits to come from savings accounts. Plus, some financial institutions don’t permit this type of transaction.

Get a Cashier’s Check

For a large, one-time bill, you might consider using a cashier’s checks. This type of check looks and works like a typical check, except it’s written by a bank or credit union for withdrawal from the institution’s account, instead of the customer’s personal funds. Because the financial institution guarantees the check, it’s considered a highly secure form of payment.

To use a cashier’s check to pay a bill with a savings account, you’ll need to visit your bank or credit union and purchase the check using funds from your savings account. Financial institutions typically charge a fee for cashier’s checks.

Recommended: Money Order vs Cashier’s Check: What’s the Difference?

Earn up to 4.20% APY with a high-yield savings account from SoFi.

No account or monthly fees. No minimum balance.

9x the national average savings account rate.

Up to $2M of additional FDIC insurance.

Sort savings into Vaults, auto save with Roundups.


What Else Are Savings Accounts Used For?

Savings accounts work well for storing and growing funds you don’t need immediately but plan to use some time in the next few months or years.

Since these accounts keep your money safe and accessible, they are ideal for building your emergency fund. A general rule of thumb is to keep at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses parked in a separate savings account that earns a competitive return, such as a high-yield savings account. When an emergency or unexpected expense comes up, you can then easily access those funds and immediately have the cash you need to deal with the problem.

Savings accounts also work well for short-term savings goals, such as paying for a vacation, new car, or home improvement project. For longer-term goals like retirement or a child’s college education, however, you’re likely better off investing your funds in the market, which involves risk but can provide greater returns over the long term.

Tips for Getting the Most Out of Your Savings Account

These strategies can help you maximize the benefits of a savings account.

•   Select a high-yield or high-interest savings account. If your money is sitting in an account, earning as much interest on it as you can maximizes your cash.

•   Set some specific savings goals. Understanding why you want to save money, whether it’s for a home, a vacation, or an emergency fund, can help you stay motivated to stick to your savings plan.

•   Try to minimize withdrawals. To make sure your savings account grows, rather than shrinks, try to limit everyday spending to the money you have available in your checking account.

•   Automate savings. To reach your savings goals faster, consider setting up a recurring transfer from checking to savings for a set day each month, ideally right after your paycheck clears.

Consequences of Paying Bills With Your Savings Account

In the past, the Federal Reserve has limited the number of transfers or withdrawals from a savings account to six per statement period under a rule called Regulation D. In response to the coronavirus pandemic, however, the Federal Reserve Board lifted the six-per-month limit. While some banks and credit unions have since loosened restrictions, many have chosen to continue imposing transaction limits. Exceeding the limit can result in a fee or, if it happens repeatedly, conversion or closure of your account.

Even if your bank doesn’t limit savings account transactions, using a savings account to pay bills generally isn’t as easy or convenient as using a checking account. Moreover, using your savings account for bill payments can reduce your balance, impacting your ability to earn interest and save for future goals.

Alternative Ways to Pay Your Bills

If you prefer to keep your savings account strictly for saving. Here are some other ways you can pay your bills:
Check

•   Direct debit from your checking account

•   Online bill payment using your checking account

•   Money order

•   Cash (paid in person)

•   Credit card

The Takeaway

While it’s possible to pay bills from your savings account, it’s generally not the most practical or cost-effective. Savings accounts are designed for saving money and earning interest, making them better suited for short-term saving goals rather than daily expenses.

That said, there may be times when you need to tap your savings to make a payment. In those instances, withdrawing cash or transferring money to a checking account are generally the most convenient ways to spend the money in your savings account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.20% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What ways can you spend using your savings account?

You can spend money from your savings account by withdrawing cash at an ATM, transferring funds to your checking account (and spending them from there), getting a cashier’s check, and, if your bank allows it, through direct online payments.

Why is it difficult to pay bills with your savings account?

Savings accounts are primarily designed for storing funds and earning interest, not for frequent transactions. As a result, many banks impose restrictions and fees to discourage the use of savings accounts for regular bill payments and everyday spending.

Can you pay direct debit from a savings account?

It depends on your bank and who you are trying to pay. In some cases, it’s possible to set up a direct debit from a savings account to a payee. However, some billing companies only permit direct debits from checking accounts, and many banks block this type of transaction.

Even if you are able to set up autopay through your savings account, you’ll also want to keep in mind that banks often limit transactions from savings accounts to six per month. Automatic debits could cause you to exceed your limit, resulting in fees and, in extreme cases, closure of your account.


Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.20% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/31/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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TEACH Grant: Defined, Explained, and Pros and Cons

TEACH Grant: Defined, Explained, and Pros and Cons

If a student has goals of pursuing a career as a teacher, they may find that the Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant can help them meet their goals and reduce their educational expenses. The TEACH Grant is a form of federal financial aid that is focused on helping those pursuing a career in teaching pay for their college expenses.

As part of the TEACH Grant, recipients are required to complete a teaching service obligation in order to get the grant. If this obligation isn’t completed, the grant will be transitioned into a loan that will need to be repaid with interest.

Keep reading for more information on the TEACH Grant, including how it works, pros and cons of the TEACH Grant, and how to apply.

What Is a TEACH Grant?

The TEACH Grant is a federal financial aid program designed to help students pursuing teaching careers pay for college expenses. In order to receive a TEACH Grant, applicants have to agree to teach a subject that is considered “highly needed” in a low-income area with a shortage of specific subject teachers. These schools can be elementary and secondary schools.

Grant awards are up to $4,000 a year when the recipient is in school. Once they start working, they will be paid their normal salary without the addition of any grant funds.

TEACH Grants are eligible for multiple subject areas, including:

•   Bilingual education and English language acquisition

•   Foreign language

•   Mathematics

•   Reading specialist

•   Science

•   Special education

•   Any other field that has been identified as high-need by select governing agencies

After graduating, recipients have to teach at a low-income school or educational agency for a minimum of four years. This four-year teaching requirement must be completed within eight years of the recipient’s graduation.

Recommended: FAFSA Grants & Other Types of Financial Aid

TEACH Grant Eligibility

The TEACH Grant comes with certain eligibility requirements, including:

•   Student must be eligible for federal student aid programs

•   Student has to be an undergrad or graduate student

•   The recipient’s school has to participate in a TEACH Grant-eligible program of study

•   Student has to be enrolled in one of these eligible programs

•   Recipient must score above the 75th percentile on one or more portions of a college admissions test or has to maintain a cumulative grade point average of 3.25 or higher

How the TEACH Grant Works

Students who qualify for the TEACH Grant program may receive up to $4,000 a year in funding if they are in the process of completing — or one day plan to complete — the coursework required to start a teaching career.

In order to qualify for a TEACH Grant, the student has to sign a TEACH Grant agreement to work full-time as a teacher for four years at an elementary or secondary school or educational service agency that serves low-income students. They also need to teach in a high-need field and have to finish their teaching obligations within eight years after they graduate from or stop being enrolled at the institution of higher education where they received a TEACH Grant.

Do You Have to Pay It Back?

If the recipient fulfills all service obligations of the grant, they won’t have to repay their TEACH Grant. However, if they don’t fulfill the TEACH Grant requirements, then all TEACH Grants they received will be converted to Direct Unsubsidized Loans that they must repay in full. They will be charged interest starting from the day of their TEACH Grant disbursement.

Can It Be Used for Living Expenses?

The TEACH Grant is intended to fund coursework (up to $4,000 annually) for students who are in the process of or will one day complete the coursework required to begin a teaching career. Consider consulting with the financial aid department of the school the student is attending to see if these funds can also be used for living expenses.

Pros and Cons of a TEACH Grant

Like any program, the TEACH Grant has some unique advantages and disadvantages associated with it.

Pros

Cons

Up to $4,000 in funding each year to pursue the coursework required to become a teacher Must work full-time as a teacher for four years at an elementary or secondary school or educational service agency that serves low-income students
If service obligation is fulfilled, the grant doesn’t need to be repaid If the service obligation is not completed within eight years, the grant will need to be repaid in the form of a Direct Unsubsidized Loan

Applying for a TEACH Grant

The TEACH Grant application is a part of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®). Students can apply for the TEACH Grant when they submit their FAFSA. Some grants may have limited funding, so it’s generally recommended that students submit the FAFSA earlier rather than later. When the student receives their financial aid offer, they’ll find out if they received a TEACH Grant.

Students must continue to apply for the TEACH Grant each year by submitting the FAFSA annually. They will also be required to complete TEACH Grant counseling and sign a new Agreement to Serve every year.

Not all schools participate in the TEACH Grant, so it’s helpful to contact the school’s financial aid office to find out if they participate in the program and to learn what specific areas of study are eligible for the program.

Alternative Forms of Funding

If a student doesn’t qualify for the TEACH Grant, finds it is not a good fit for their needs, or knows that they don’t want to complete the service obligations, these are some other options they may have for pursuing funding to help pay for college.

Scholarships

When a student receives a scholarship, they don’t have to repay those funds. It’s worth applying for multiple smaller scholarships, not just big ones. Those smaller scholarships can really add up.

Recommended: The Differences Between Grants, Scholarships, and Loans

Other Grants

Like scholarships, generally students don’t have to repay grants for college (unless the grant has obligations like the TEACH Grant). A student’s financial aid office can help point them in the direction of available grants and filling out the FAFSA annually can help them qualify for other federal grants, such as the Pell Grant.

Recommended: FAFSA Guide

Federal Student Loans

Federal student loans are funded by the U.S. Department of Education and there are a handful of different types of federal loans available to both undergraduate and graduate students. To qualify for federal student loans, students have to fill out the FAFSA each year. Federal student loans generally have better interest rates and terms than private student loans and they come with unique federal protections.

Private Student Loans

Students can borrow private student loans to help fill the gaps that scholarships, grants, and federal student loans leave behind. As mentioned, private student loans may not offer the same benefits as federal student loans, and for this reason, they are generally considered an option only after other funding resources have been exhausted.

Recommended: Guide To Private Student Loans 

Part-Time Work

If students are looking to avoid taking on student loan debt or want to lighten their student loan load, they could work part-time to help cover higher education costs and living expenses. There are often on-campus jobs designed to help college students balance their school work and their need to earn an income.

The Takeaway

Paying for college is expensive and a TEACH Grant can help soon-to-be teachers pay for the cost. That being said, the service obligations of this grant won’t appeal to all students and they may find they need to pursue alternative funding, including federal and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Is the TEACH Grant worth it?

Each individual needs to consider carefully if the service obligation attached to the TEACH Grant makes the $4,000 in financial assistance worth it to them. If they don’t want to live or teach in an area that services low-income students, they may find this program isn’t a good fit.

Do you have to pay back a TEACH Grant?

Recipients may have to pay back their TEACH Grant if they don’t meet the full requirements of their service obligation. If a recipient failed to meet these obligations, the grant funds they received through this program would be converted to Direct Unsubsidized Loans that have to be repaid in full with interest charges.

What does TEACH Grant stand for?

The acronym TEACH of TEACH Grant stands for Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH).


Photo credit: iStock/Marcus Chung

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Impact of Personal Loan Term Length on Loan Repayment

When taking out a personal loan, one of the key decisions you’ll have to make is what term to select. A loan’s repayment term (i.e., how long you have to pay it off) can significantly impact your monthly payments, the total amount of interest you pay, and how quickly you become debt-free. Understanding how different term lengths affect loan repayment can help you make an informed choice that aligns with your budget and financial goals.

Below, we walk you through how personal loan term lengths work, and the pluses and minuses of going with a shorter- versus a longer-term loan. 

What Does Personal Loan Term Length Mean?

Put simply, the term length of a personal loan is how long you have to pay it off. More specifically, it’s a period of time that starts when you receive the loan funds and ends when your final payment is due. 

Personal loan terms vary depending on the lender and the amount of the loan, but typically range from two to seven years. Lenders will often give you a choice of loan terms. The length you choose will determine your monthly payment amount and the total amount of interest you’ll pay over the life of the loan. It can also impact the interest rate you’ll pay.

How Do Personal Loan Terms Work?

When you take out a personal loan, you’ll receive the full amount of the loan (called the principal) up front. Typically, you need to start paying back the principal, plus interest, in monthly installments within 30 days. These monthly payments will continue throughout the term of the loan. 

Generally, the larger the loan, the longer the term will be. For example, a $500 personal loan will often have a term of one year or less, while a $15,000 loan might have a three- to four-year term. Loans of $30,000 or more can have terms ranging from five to seven years.

Recommended: How Personal Loans Work

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Personal Loan

There are a number of things to consider when taking out a personal loan. These include:

•   Loan amount: It’s important to take out a loan that’s enough to cover your needs but not more than you’ll need, since you’ll be paying interest on these funds. While you can find personal loans as small as $500, many lenders have loan minimums of $1,000 to $2,000.

•   Interest rate: Rates for personal loans can range anywhere from 5.99% to over 29.99%. The rate you’ll pay will depend on the lender, the loan amount, the loan’s term, and your credit score. Generally, you’ll get a lender’s lowest rate if you have a good or excellent credit score and select the shortest available term.

•   Repayment term: The less time you’re in debt, the less time interest has to accrue. Thus, going with a shorter loan term can lower the overall cost of a personal loan. However, it means your monthly payments will be higher. Repayment terms can also impact personal loan rates, with longer terms typically linked to higher rates, since they pose more risk to the lender.

•   Collateral: Personal loans are typically unsecured, which means you don’t have to pledge a valuable asset (collateral) to back up the loan. There are some secured personal loans, however. Since collateral lowers a lender’s risk, secured loans tend to have lower interest rates than unsecured loans. However, should you fall behind on payments, the lender can seize your collateral to recoup their losses.

•   Origination fee: Some lenders charge origination fees to cover the processing costs of the loan. These fees can range from 1.00% and 8.00% of the total loan amount. In some cases, you need to pay this fee in cash at closing; in others, the lender adds it to the amount you’re financing or subtracts it from your loan before it’s dispersed. Some lenders, however, don’t charge origination fees for personal loans.

•   Prepayment penalty. If you pay off your personal loan early, a lender might charge you a prepayment penalty to make up for the loss in interest. But not all lenders charge a prepayment penalty.

Pros of Short Term Loan Length

Here’s a look at some of the advantages of taking out a personal loan with a shorter repayment term.

Faster Debt Repayment

One of the main advantages of a short-term loan is that you can become debt-free more quickly. By committing to higher monthly payments, you reduce the loan balance faster, which can free up your income for other uses sooner.

Lower Total Interest Costs

Because you are paying off the loan more quickly, there is less time for interest to accrue. As a result, shorter-term loans typically result in lower total interest costs, saving you money in the long run.

Potential for Lower Interest Rates

Since shorter terms reduce risk to the lender, you may be able to get a lower interest rate by choosing a shorter loan term. This can further decrease the overall cost of the loan.

Cons of Short Term Loan Length

Short-term personal loans also have some downsides, Here are some to keep in mind.

Larger Monthly Payments

One of the main drawbacks of a short-term loan is that you’ll have higher monthly payments. This might be challenging if your budget is already tight. It also means you’ll have less money to save and invest. 

Less Financial Flexibility

With higher monthly payments, there is less room in your budget for unexpected expenses. This can be problematic if you encounter financial difficulties or need to redirect funds for emergencies.

Smaller Loan Amounts

Short-term personal loans tend to be for smaller amounts and may not be sufficient to cover your expense.

Recommended: How Much of a Personal Loan Can I Get?

Pros of Long Term Loan Length

Here’s a look at some of the advantages of choosing a personal loan with a longer term. 

Smaller Monthly Payments

A longer term spreads the repayment over a more extended period, resulting in lower monthly payments. This can make the loan more manageable, especially if you have a tight budget or your income fluctuates.

Frees Up Funds

Lower monthly payments give you more flexibility in your budget, freeing up funds for other goals, such as saving, investing, or covering other expenses. This can be beneficial if you anticipate future financial needs or want to maintain a comfortable lifestyle while repaying the loan.

Larger Loan Amounts

Longer-term personal loans typically give you access to larger loan amounts. This can work well if you have a big expense, such as consolidating credit card debt, a wedding, or a home renovation.

Cons of Long Term Loan Length

There are also some disadvantages to going with a longer loan term. Here are some to keep in mind.

Higher Costs

While longer terms generally make monthly payments smaller, extending the time you take to repay a loan typically leads to higher overall interest costs.

Extended Debt Duration

A longer loan term means you’ll be in debt for many years. This prolonged commitment could potentially become a drag on your budget or impact your financial planning, such as saving for retirement or other long-term goals.

Recommended: What Happens If You Default on a Personal Loan?

Potential for Higher Interest Rates

Longer terms lead to increased risk for lenders. As a result, they may charge higher interest rates, which can further increase costs.

Choosing the Best Loan Term Length

When deciding on the best term length for a personal loan, you’ll want to factor in your monthly budget, financial goals, and the total cost of the loan. Here are some tips to help you decide on the best term length for a personal loan.

•   Assess your financial situation: You might start by taking a look at your current monthly income, expenses, and savings targets. From there, you can determine how much you can afford to pay each month without compromising your lifestyle or future goals.

•   Compare interest rates: It’s a good idea to shop around for lenders offering the best interest rates for different term lengths. A slightly higher interest rate might be acceptable if it results in more manageable monthly payments.

•   Calculate total costs: There are online calculators that can help you compare the total interest paid for different term lengths. Understanding the long-term cost implications can help you make an informed decision.

•   Consider flexibility: Check if the loan allows for early repayment without penalties. This flexibility can be handy if your financial situation improves and you want to pay off the loan faster.

The Takeaway

The right personal loan term length for you will depend on several factors, including your budget and future goals. Generally, going with a shorter term makes sense if you can afford a higher payment, want to save money on interest, and prefer to get out of debt quickly. However, you might be better off with a longer term if you need a more affordable monthly payment and want more flexibility, since you can typically pay your loan off ahead of schedule (just watch for any prepayment fees). 

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

Can personal loans be 10 years?

Yes, personal loans can have terms up to 10 years, although they are less common. Long-term personal loans typically range from two to seven years, but some lenders offer 10-year terms for specific purposes or higher loan amounts. 

While a 10-year term can provide lower monthly payments, it often results in higher total interest paid over the life of the loan. Before you sign a long-term loan agreement, you’ll want to carefully consider the total cost and your ability to commit to such an extended repayment period.

Is it OK to pay off a personal loan early?

Yes, it’s generally okay to pay off a personal loan early, and can even be beneficial. Paying off your loan ahead of schedule can save you money on interest and free up money for other goals. 

However, it’s important to check your loan agreement for any prepayment penalties. Some lenders charge fees for early repayment to compensate for the lost interest. If there are no penalties or the savings outweigh the fees, early repayment can be a smart financial move.

Do personal loans hurt your credit?

Personal loans can have both positive and negative impacts on your credit. Initially, applying for a loan results in a hard inquiry, which can temporarily lower your credit score. Taking on new debt may also affect your credit utilization ratio.

However, consistently making on-time payments can benefit your credit over time by demonstrating responsible credit behavior. Taking out a personal loan may also diversify your credit mix, which could also positively impact your credit. The key is to manage the loan responsibly and avoid missing payments to maintain or improve your credit profile.


Photo credit: iStock/Pekic

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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