Jan
17
2025

Investing in Movies and the Film Industry

By | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing, Terminology, Tools & Calculators | Comments Off on Investing in Movies and the Film Industry

Investors who are film buffs have a number of avenues for investing in movies and the film industry, including buying stock in entertainment companies, crowdfunding individual movie projects, and more. It’s important to keep in mind that while Hollywood is seemingly all glitz and glamour, many films are financial failures, which can hurt an investor’s bottom line.

Investing in film is considered a type of alternative investment — similar to real estate, commodities, collectibles, and such — because these investments fall outside the realm of traditional stock and bond markets. Film investments, like other alts, can offer some portfolio diversification, but also come with specific risk factors.

Note that SoFi does not currently offer film-related investments, but offers alternative funds that provide access to commodities, real estate, hedge funds, venture capital, and more.

Key Points

•   Investing in the film industry can be done through stocks, crowdfunding, film funds, and other options.

•   Investing in film is a type of alternative investment strategy. Alts typically offer low correlation with traditional stock and bond markets, and can be risky.

•   Unique risks include box office volatility, production delays, cost overruns, distribution issues, and legal disputes.

•   Potential rewards include industry growth, portfolio diversification, and owning a passion investment.

•   Due diligence is crucial for assessing project success and mitigating risks.

•   Tax incentives for film production vary by state, and may benefit production companies and studios.

Ways to Invest in Movies

There are a few primary methods for investing in movies and the entertainment industry, including buying stocks or equity in production companies, investing via crowdfunding platforms to support specific projects, or investing in film funds that help budding filmmakers gain traction in the industry.

While investing in stocks of public film companies, or companies that produce equipment or technology relating to film production, would fall under the umbrella of traditional investing, crowdfunding and film funds would generally be considered alternative investments.

Recommended: Alt Investment Guide

Alternative Investments

As noted, alternative investments fall outside traditional markets. Alts include tangible assets like commodities, real estate, art and antiques, as well as other collectibles (e.g. books, toys, comics) and many other types of investments.

While they’re generally high risk, alts can offer potential upsides: e.g., higher returns compared to stocks and bonds, and sometimes the opportunity to earn passive income. That said, alternative strategies are typically illiquid, not well regulated, and lack transparency.

For investors interested in a wider range of opportunities — or seeking diversification — understanding the definition of alternative assets can offer some options.

Alternative investments,
now for the rest of us.

Explore trading funds that include commodities, private credit, real estate, venture capital, and more.

Film Production Companies

Perhaps the easiest way for many investors to make an initial investment in the movie industry is to buy stocks of film production companies, or those that support the industry. This allows investors to directly own a piece of the companies that are producing movies and TV shows, and more.

Many, if not most large studios are publicly traded. And it may be possible to invest in private companies, although those types of investments require accredited investors.

Further, investors could also consider investing in larger companies that own movie production studios or capabilities — think companies like Disney or Amazon, which are active in the entertainment industry but also have other arms that drive revenue.

It’s also possible to invest in movie theater chains, which can also help investors gain exposure to the industry.

Note, of course, that investing in stocks of any type carries with it numerous risks, and that investing in the entertainment industry, specifically, can have its own risks.

Crowdfunding Platforms

Another relatively low-key way for investors to gain exposure to the filmmaking industry is via one of the crowdfunding platforms, which can allow you to invest in specific film projects. For instance, if there’s a movie you really want to see produced, the producers might solicit investment on a crowdfunding platform to generate the capital to get it made. And investors could, in that hypothetical scenario, invest in the project.

Crowdfunding platforms can be very niche, too, aiming to fund films or projects within specific genres. There are multitudes of crowdfunding platforms out there, each with its own terms. Investors should carefully vet the platform, as well as the project they might invest in, to assess factors such as:

•   How long your money might be locked up

•   Repayment terms

•   Percentage of profits

•   Fees

•   Legal or contractual restrictions

Investors should be aware that crowdfunding projects are typically very risky, and that there’s a good chance you will see little return for your money, if you see any at all. Unless your investment is seeding the next hit film franchise, it’s unlikely that these types of investments will generate a notable rate of return.

Recommended: What Is Portfolio Diversification?

Film Funds and Slates

Another potential avenue for investing in the film industry is through film funds or slate financing.

Slate financing is relatively common in the industry, and involves a studio co-partnering with a third-party entity to get investors to finance multiple films at once — a “slate” of projects. It’s effective for studios, and potentially for investors, as a method of risk diversification, and may help the studio to potentially lower production costs.

But slate financing is typically done through a third-party or private equity fund, which raises money from investors. Investors in that fund are then entitled to a portion of the returns generated by the movies that are produced, assuming there is any cash to divvy up.

In some ways, it’s a type of pooled investment strategy, but the stakes are much higher, retail investors may not qualify for slate investments, and there are more mechanics and risks at play when it comes to private equity and hedge funds.

LIke crowdfunding, there are platforms out there that allow investors to invest in film slates — an internet search will likely lead you to several of them.

Evaluating Potential Movie Investments

As discussed, investing in movies or film projects is different from investing in other sectors, like technology or consumer goods. There are a lot of variables in the mix, and each project is different. Unless investors are buying stocks in film studios, production companies, or other firms involved in the movie industry, there are many factors to evaluate before putting up your money.

When investing in individual film projects, it’s important to do some due diligence and research who is involved. For instance, if you’re thinking of investing in a film project helmed by a certain producer or director, it can be a good idea to consider their past productions, their reputation, and their track record at the box office. Also, if you know what talent or actors are involved, that can help, too. There’s also the writing and script to consider.

Further, does the film have broad appeal? Or could it be too niche to appeal to a broad market, and potentially limit its earnings? Assessing the pros and cons, as well as getting to know industry insiders and experts, can help investors expand their knowledge of this industry.

And remember, just because a film may lack A-list talent or a superstar director doesn’t mean it won’t be successful. There have been numerous small-budget films with no-name actors that have become profitable. But those are very few and far between.

Recommended: A Closer Look at ETFs vs Mutual Funds

Risks and Rewards of Film Investing

As noted, while a film always has a chance of becoming a box office hit — or later in its life cycle, a cult favorite that earns a lot of money through post-box-office sales — there are some significant risks involved in investing in movies. If you plan on investing in studio stocks, the usual stock market risks apply, plus the risks associated with the filmmaking industry specifically.

Risks of Investing in the Film Industry

But when it comes to investing in films, some of the individual risks that may be unique to the industry include box office sales (ticket sales can fall short of projections), production delays and cost overruns, distribution issues, and even risks related to legal or contractual disputes.

Similar to other kinds of alternatives, there are liquidity risks, the potential for volatility, and industry and legal issues that can impact profitability.

Rewards of Investing in the Film Industry

Of course, for some people investing in film can be rewarding. People love movies, and in the last 10 years the industry has seen growth on the heels of big-budget blockbusters and streaming services that produce original movies.

Films also don’t necessarily correlate to the stock market, which means they may serve as a method for diversifying a portfolio. Finally, they may be a sort of passion-investment for some investors, who want a chance to capture some of the magic of Hollywood in their portfolios.

Tax Incentives and Other Considerations

Taxes play a big role in film production, both for the project and for investors who may see a profit from their investments.

Utilizing Tax Breaks

One factor that can help support a film’s revenue strategy is when producers take advantage of tax incentives. Many states in the U.S. offer tax breaks for films in the form of tax credits and rebates and other types of tax credits.

There are numerous rules and restrictions that a film project must adhere to in order to qualify for these tax breaks. Investors who want to commit to a specific project may want to investigate the production’s tax strategy.

How Profits Might Be Taxed

Unlike investing in traditional securities, which typically fall under capital gains tax or ordinary income tax rules, per the IRS, the returns from different types of alts can receive different tax treatment.

This may be the case, even when investing in these alts via a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF).

When investing in alts, it’s wise to involve a professional to help address the tax-planning side of the equation.

The Takeaway

Investing in movies and the film industry can offer a way for investors to add diversification to their portfolios. There are numerous ways to invest in the film industry, and that includes buying stocks related to studios or production companies, using crowdfunding platforms to support specific film projects, and more. Investors would do well, however, to consider the specific risks involved with filmmaking and the entertainment industry, which may differ from other industries and sectors.

Ready to expand your portfolio's growth potential? Alternative investments, traditionally available to high-net-worth individuals, are accessible to everyday investors on SoFi's easy-to-use platform. Investments in commodities, real estate, venture capital, and more are now within reach. Alternative investments can be high risk, so it's important to consider your portfolio goals and risk tolerance to determine if they're right for you.

Invest in alts to take your portfolio beyond stocks and bonds.

FAQ

Can I invest in Hollywood movies as an individual?

Yes, it’s possible to invest in the film industry and even specific film projects as an individual. There are crowdfunding platforms that may allow investors to do so, and for private equity investors, slate investing opportunities offered through similar platforms that can allow investors exposure to specific projects.

What’s the average return on investment for movies?

It’s difficult to zero in on an average return on investment for movies, as it would depend on the specific type of investment (stocks versus investing in a specific project, for example), and myriad other factors such as where and when a film was released, and more.

Are there tax benefits to invest in films?

There may be tax benefits and credits associated with film productions, which vary from state to state, and typically benefit production companies and studios, not individual investors.

Photo credit: iStock/Massonstock

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. This and other important information are contained in the Fund’s prospectus. For a current prospectus, please click the Prospectus link on the Fund’s respective page. The prospectus should be read carefully prior to investing.
Alternative investments, including funds that invest in alternative investments, are risky and may not be suitable for all investors. Alternative investments often employ leveraging and other speculative practices that increase an investor's risk of loss to include complete loss of investment, often charge high fees, and can be highly illiquid and volatile. Alternative investments may lack diversification, involve complex tax structures and have delays in reporting important tax information. Registered and unregistered alternative investments are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds.
Please note that Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, hence the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Investors should review the fee schedule for Interval Funds via the prospectus.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by emailing customer service at [email protected]. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

SOIN-Q324-059

Read more
Jan
16
2025
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

By | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off on Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

OPEC is the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, an intergovernmental organization of 12 nations focused on coordinating and unifying the oil production policies of its member countries. The organization was founded in 1960 and is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.

OPEC’s primary goal is to regulate the supply of oil to stabilize the market and ensure that member countries receive an ideal price for their oil. To achieve this, the organization holds regular meetings where member countries discuss current market conditions and decide on production levels for each country. By controlling the oil supply, OPEC can influence the price of oil on the global market, which affects the global economy and, thus, investors.

Key Points

•   OPEC aims to coordinate and unify oil policies among member countries.

•   Stabilizing the international oil market is a core objective of OPEC.

•   Ensuring fair prices for oil producers is crucial for OPEC.

•   OPEC’s actions impact global oil supply and demand dynamics.

•   Member countries work together to manage oil production levels.

What Is OPEC?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a cartel of oil-producing countries founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The founding members of OPEC were Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Since then, the group has expanded to include as many as 16 countries, but currently has 12 member countries.

As noted above, the main function of OPEC is to regulate the oil supply that its member countries produce to manage the price of the global oil market. The organization achieves this by setting production levels, conducting research, and promoting cooperation among member countries.

Despite its power, OPEC has faced criticism over the years for its production policies. Some critics claim that OPEC’s decisions to limit oil production have led to higher oil prices and gas prices that benefit member countries while harming the global economy and consumers. Others argue that the cartel’s power has diminished in recent years due to increased competition from non-OPEC countries such as the United States and Canada.

Which Countries Are Members of OPEC?

OPEC currently has 12 member countries. At its height, OPEC had 16 member countries, but Qatar, Ecuador, and Indonesia withdrew membership in recent years.

The current member countries of OPEC are:

•   Algeria

•   Congo

•   Equatorial Guinea

•   Gabon

•   Iran

•   Iraq

•   Kuwait

•   Libya

•   Nigeria

•   Saudi Arabia

•   United Arab Emirates

•   Venezuela

These countries are major producers and exporters of oil, and they play a significant role in the global oil market. Together, they account for about 80% of the world’s crude oil reserves and produce about 40% of the world’s oil. This makes OPEC a major player in the global energy market and allows it to wield significant power in setting the price of oil.

However, several large oil-producing countries that are not a part of OPEC, including:

•   The United States is the world’s largest oil producer and consumer.

•   Canada is the world’s fourth-largest oil producer.

•   China is the world’s fifth-largest oil producer and the second-largest oil-consuming country.

•   Brazil is the eighth-largest oil-producing country.

The decisions of oil producers in these countries may counteract OPEC policies.

OPEC vs OPEC Plus

OPEC Plus (commonly written as OPEC+) is an extension of OPEC that includes a number of non-OPEC countries that have significant oil industries. These countries have joined forces with OPEC in an effort to collectively manage the global oil market and stabilize oil prices. OPEC+ was formed in 2016 and currently includes Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Brunei, Kazakhstan, Russia, Mexico, Malaysia, Oman, South Sudan, and Sudan.

The main difference between OPEC and OPEC+ is that the latter is a broader group that includes both OPEC and non-OPEC countries, and was formed more recently in response to changing market conditions. Both groups have the same goal of regulating the supply of oil to stabilize the global oil market.

What Is the Purpose of OPEC?

The main purpose of OPEC is to coordinate and unify the oil, gas, and energy policies of its member countries. This is done to stabilize the international oil market and secure fair and stable prices for energy producers in the member countries. By working together, OPEC member countries can ensure that they are able to influence the supply of oil in the global market, which in turn can help to maintain stable prices.

Pros and Cons of OPEC

The pros of OPEC include:

•   Stabilizing the market: By regulating the supply of oil, OPEC can help to stabilize the global oil market and prevent prices from fluctuating wildly. This can provide a degree of predictability and reliability for both producers and consumers.

•   Ensuring fair prices: OPEC’s goal is to ensure that member countries receive fair prices for their oil. By controlling the supply of oil, the organization can influence the price of oil on the global market and help to ensure that member countries are not exploited by outside parties.

•   Providing economic benefits: The oil industry is a major source of revenue for many of the member countries of OPEC. By controlling the supply of oil, OPEC can help to maximize the economic benefits for its member countries.

The cons of OPEC include:

•   Harming the global economy: Critics argue that OPEC’s decisions to limit oil production can lead to higher oil prices, which can harm the global economy and consumers. High oil prices can lead to inflation and reduce the purchasing power of consumers, which can slow economic growth.

•   Diminishing power: Some argue that the power of OPEC has diminished in recent years as a result of increased competition from non-OPEC countries such as the United States and Canada. This has led to a more fragmented and complex global oil market, which has reduced OPEC’s ability to influence the price of oil.

•   Facilitating corruption: Because OPEC is a cartel of oil-producing countries, it has been criticized for facilitating corruption and non-transparent practices. This can lead to abuses of power and mismanagement of oil revenues, which can have negative consequences for both the member countries and the global market.

How Does OPEC Affect Oil Prices?

OPEC’s decisions about production levels can have a significant impact on the price of oil. If OPEC decides to reduce production levels, it can lead to a decrease in the global supply of oil, which can cause the price of oil to increase. On the other hand, if OPEC decides to raise production levels, it can increase the global supply of oil, which can cause the price of oil to decrease.

Therefore, OPEC’s decisions about production levels can significantly impact the price of oil on the global market, as well as global investments. By controlling the oil supply, the organization can influence the price of oil and help ensure that member countries receive fair prices for their oil.

However, OPEC’s influence on oil prices has arguably waned in recent years, largely because the United States has become the world’s largest producer and one of the largest exporters of oil. Because the U.S. has grown its oil-production market share, it has lessened the influence of OPEC on the markets.

OPEC is also facing challenges to its oil hegemony because of the rise of renewable energy sources, like solar energy, which may lessen the demand for oil in the future.

Get up to $1,000 in stock when you fund a new Active Invest account.*

Access stock trading, options, alternative investments, IRAs, and more. Get started in just a few minutes.

*Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $50 within 45 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.026%. See full terms and conditions.

Does OPEC Affect Investing in the Oil Sector?

The decisions made by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) may affect investors. Because OPEC members control a large portion of the world’s oil supply, its decisions about production levels can affect the global supply of oil and, ultimately, the price of oil on the market.

If OPEC decides to reduce production levels, it can lead to a decrease in the global supply of oil, which can cause the price of oil to increase. This can be beneficial for investors who have invested in energy stocks or oil-related assets, as they may see an increase in the value of their investments. However, higher oil prices could also harm the global economy, which may be a drag on an investor’s overall portfolio.

On the other hand, if OPEC decides to boost production levels, it can increase the global oil supply, which can cause the price of oil to decrease. This can be detrimental for investors who have invested in oil companies or oil-related assets, as they may see a decrease in the value of their investments.

Therefore, it is essential for investors to monitor OPEC’s decisions and how they may affect the global oil market. By understanding the organization and its role in the market, investors can make more informed decisions about their investments in the oil industry.

💡 Recommended: How and Why to Invest in Oil

The Takeaway

meets and makes production decisions, it can ultimately affect consumers at the gas pump and investors’ portfolios. Thus, staying up to speed with OPEC and its decisions can help you understand how the organization affects your wallet.
If you’re interested in investing in the energy sector, SoFi can help. With a SoFi Invest® online brokerage account, you can trade energy-related stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETF), along with IPOs and more, with no commissions for as little as $5. All you need to do is open an account.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

Photo credit: iStock/shapecharge

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


¹Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease. See full terms and conditions.

SOIN-Q424-033

Read more
Jan
16
2025

Investment Property Mortgage Rates: The Ultimate Guide

By | Family Finances, Investing, mortgage | Comments Off on Investment Property Mortgage Rates: The Ultimate Guide

Buying an investment property can be a great way to put extra cash in your pocket, but you may need a mortgage to pull it off. (Technically, a property is considered an investment property if the owner does not make their primary residence there.) Because there’s more risk involved for lenders, mortgage rates for “non-owner-occupied” property tend to be higher. This article will discuss types of investment property loans, typical rates, and more.

Key Points

•   Investment property loans carry higher rates due to greater risk.

•   A strong credit score can lead to more favorable mortgage terms.

•   Reducing debt-to-income ratio enhances approval chances and better rates.

•   Larger down payments decrease loan-to-value ratio and interest rates.

•   Sufficient cash reserves improve financial stability and secure lower rates.

Why You Might Need an Investment Property Mortgage

Purchasing a rental property or buying a fixer-upper could be a rewarding way to invest your money, but if you don’t have the cash to pay out of pocket, you’ll need another way to fund the deal. For many, that means taking out an investment property loan.

Recommended: How to Shop for a Mortgage

Types of Investment Property Loans

The type of mortgage loan you choose can affect your interest rate and required down payment. How you plan to use the investment property and the number of units it contains also will affect your loan choices.

Conventional and Government Loans

If you live in one unit of a multiunit property and rent out the others, a conventional loan may be an option when buying two- to four-unit properties. Buildings with four or fewer units are considered residential and eligible for the same loans as a single-family home when owner-occupied.

Those with five or more units require a commercial loan, which usually has a higher rate, higher down payment requirement, and shorter term. Note: SoFi does not offer this type of loan.

Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) loans are government-backed home loans, can be used to buy a two- to four-unit property with a low down payment or none at all, respectively, if you live in one of the units.

Is the sky the limit? Not exactly. The Federal Housing Finance Agency sets conventional conforming loan limits each year that depend on the number of units (one, two, three, or four) and the cost of the area. Staying under a loan limit means you’ll most likely obtain a lower-cost mortgage.

But jumbo loans, which exceed those limits, have their place. Lenders set their own limits and other criteria.

FHA loan limits for one to four units are set at 65% of the new year’s conforming loan limits. There are no VA loan limits for active-duty military members, veterans, and others who have full VA loan entitlement.

Home Equity Loan or HELOC

If you have enough equity in your primary residence, you may be able to take out a home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC) to fund your investment.

Other Kinds of Financing

Finally, if you’re serious about getting an investment property, you can think about and read up on these options:

•   personal loan

•   cash-out refinance

•   hard money loan

•   owner financing

•   assumable mortgage

Understanding Investment Property Mortgage Rates

However much inflation affected mortgage rates, the rates are even higher for investment properties. Though rental property mortgage rates can vary, they are often at least 0.50% to 1.00% higher than rates for a primary residence.

Why are investment mortgage rates higher? Lending to an investor is inherently riskier. While someone who purchases a primary residence is likely to prioritize the mortgage payments for their own home, an investor who has a primary residence elsewhere will likely prioritize making payments on their own home above paying the mortgage for the investment property if cash runs short.

If the investment property is a flip but doesn’t sell as quickly as expected, the investor must keep making mortgage payments on the home after investing money to renovate — and may struggle to do so. And if the investment property is a rental, a vacancy results in no rental income to put toward the mortgage.

Recommended: Home Loan Help Center

What Determines the Rate?

So what determines investment property mortgage rates? Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac set rules regarding conventional investment property mortgages, including rate increases for single-unit and multiunit properties. Beyond that, mortgage rates for rental properties depend on a few additional factors:

Credit Score

As with any loan, a higher credit score typically results in a lower interest rate for an investment property mortgage.

Recommended: 18 Mortgage Questions for Your Lender

Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)

The lower your debt-to-income ratio, the better your chances of loan approval — and at a better rate. To calculate your DTI, add all your monthly debt payments, divide them by your gross monthly income, and multiply the result by 100.

Generally, 43% is the highest DTI you can have and still qualify for a mortgage, but many lenders prefer to see a 36% DTI or lower.

The lender may factor in 75% of your projected rental income when calculating your DTI, which works in your favor.

Cash Reserves

Because you may not immediately make money from an investment property — you typically need time to find renters or to rehab and list — lenders often like to see that you have adequate cash reserves.

Cash reserves refer to liquid (i.e., accessible) money that you have set aside for use in an emergency; in this case, it’s to cover the mortgage until your investment starts showing some ROI.

Though it can vary by lender, having six months’ worth of mortgage payments is often a good start. Having even more could improve your chances of approval and a lower rate.

Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) on the Investment Property

As with a traditional mortgage, lenders consider the loan-to-value ratio on the investment property. LTV expresses the ratio between how much money you’re borrowing and the appraised value of the property.

The closer those two numbers are, the higher the LTV ratio (expressed as a percentage) will be. By making a larger down payment and financing less, you can lower the LTV and potentially increase your chance for approval at a lower rate.

Making a Larger Down Payment

On a related note, you might benefit from offering a larger down payment. Although you may get approval with only 15% down — and some people even manage to buy a multifamily property with no money down — a larger down payment may yield a lower rate.

Not sure where to start? You can use a mortgage calculator to see how different down payment amounts may affect monthly payment and interest paid.

Getting a Lower Investment Property Mortgage Rate

Now that you know what determines a rental property mortgage rate, let’s see how you can use that info to potentially earn a lower one.

Coming in With a Good Credit Score

Other than an FHA loan, which is more lenient about credit scores, lenders usually require a minimum credit score of 640 for investment property loans; some set the barrier for entry at 680.

Regardless, catapulting your number into the high FICO® score range can improve your chances of a lower rate.

Paying Off Debt

A lower DTI ratio may also improve your chances of approval and a lower interest rate. But repaying debt is easier said than done; you may need to wait on an investment property if you’re working toward paying down a lot of credit card debt.

Increasing Your Cash Reserves

Showing a lender that you can cover the mortgage and other expenses like renovations or maintenance increases the odds of approval. The more liquid money you have, the lower your interest rate could be.

The Takeaway

Investment property loans are a good way for investors to purchase real estate for a rental property or a house flip, but the rates tend to be higher than rates for mortgages for a primary residence. A lender may offer a lower rate depending on a potential borrower’s credit score, down payment, debt load, and cash reserves.

Find more advice on setting yourself up for mortgage success in a home loan help center.

FAQ

Can I get a mortgage for an investment property?

You can if you qualify, but keep in mind that investment property mortgage rates are typically higher, and lenders may have stricter requirements for approval.

Do investment properties have higher mortgage rates?

In general, yes, because lenders take on more risk when lending to an investor than to a person or family shopping for a primary dwelling.

What’s the minimum down payment for an investment property mortgage?

The minimum down payment for an investment property depends on the type of loan you’re using. For a conventional loan, you usually need to put down at least 15%. An FHA loan for an owner-occupied one- to four-unit property calls for a down payment as low as 3.5%; a similar VA loan, no down payment.

Photo credit: iStock/Drazen Zigic

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.



*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
†Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
²SoFi Bank, N.A. NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), offers loans directly or we may assist you in obtaining a loan from SpringEQ, a state licensed lender, NMLS #1464945.
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon your individual financial and personal circumstances and state.
You should consider and discuss with your loan officer whether a Cash Out Refinance, Home Equity Loan or a Home Equity Line of Credit is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit not originated by SoFi Bank. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and a minimum loan amount. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria. Information current as of 06/27/24.
In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.


Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

SOHL-Q125-014

Read more
Jan
15
2025
house made from money

Should You Use Your Roth IRA to Buy Your First Home?

By | Family Finances, Home Ownership, Investing, mortgage | No Comments

If you are a young professional, you most likely have multiple savings goals, including retirement and buying your first home. Saving for both can be challenging while also covering your monthly expenses.

When you factor in things like student loan payments and any other debt, not to mention a bit of wiggle room to actually live your life, you might find yourself struggling to balance it all. You don’t want to spread yourself thin with all of the different payments, so it is a good idea to get an understanding of how much home you can afford.

On one hand, if you start saving early for retirement, your money has more time to grow with compound interest. On the other hand, saving for a down payment on a home in today’s market can take years depending upon the purchase price and loan program you choose. According to research by Zillow, it takes about seven years for home buyers to save a 20% down payment for the median value of a home in the U.S.

While 20% down is often thought of as the golden rule for mortgage down payments, these days it’s not required. In 2018, the median down payment on a home was around 5%, according to HousingWire.

There’s one tool of many that can help you reach both your home and retirement goals without requiring you to plan your entire life out before you turn 30: A Roth IRA.

While you’ve probably been told that you should never tap into your retirement money, using cash from a Roth IRA to fast-track your dream of home ownership can be a worthy exception.

Here are a few reasons you may consider leveraging a Roth IRA to become a first-time homeowner without having to delay your retirement goals, and some tips on how to go about it.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.

Questions? Call (888)-541-0398.

The Low-Down on a Roth IRA

IRAs are designed to help you save for retirement. However, a Roth IRA is different from other retirement accounts, such as 401(k)s and traditional IRAs. The main distinction is that you contribute after-tax dollars to a Roth IRA because contributions are not tax deductible.

Since you already paid taxes on the money before putting it into the account, the distributions you take when you retire can be withdrawn tax-free.

Compare that to traditional IRAs where you reap the tax benefits at the time of contribution (they’re deducted from your income on your tax return). The money is taxed when it is withdrawn in retirement, which according to IRS rules is after age age 59 ½.

Under certain circumstances, distributions can also be withdrawn tax free before retirement from a Roth IRA. So long as the account has been open for at least five years distributions can be withdrawn tax free; in the case of disability, if the distribution is made to a beneficiary after the account holder’s death, or in the case that the withdrawal fulfills the requirements for the first time home buyer exception.

But here’s the real game-changer: Unlike a traditional IRA, you can withdraw the money you contributed to a Roth IRA at any time without penalty.

Things get a little more complicated when it comes to your investment earnings. In very specific instances—buying your first home, for one—you are allowed to withdraw up to $10,000 of investment earnings from a Roth IRA with no tax or penalty. The only stipulations are that you must have had the account open for five years, and that the withdrawal is for your very first home.

Traditional IRAs also qualify for the first time home buyer exception. While this exception allows first time home buyers to avoid the 10% penalty, the withdrawal would still be charged income tax. By comparison, if you wanted to withdraw money from your 401(k), you would likely pay taxes and a penalty. However, there are certain situations that allow first-time homebuyers to withdraw from a 401(k). Whichever retirement account you decide to go with, SoFi is here to help. Start contributing to your account today by opening a online ira.

Crunching the Numbers

The best way to explain how this all works is by running the numbers. Let’s say you open a Roth IRA in 2019, contribute $6,000 per year (the current maximum contribution allowed) for five years, and hypothetically earn 7% per year on that money.

After three years, you would have made $18,000 in contributions and earned about $1,300 on your investment. If you continue to save $6,000 for two more years, your contributions would climb to $30,000 and the investment earnings would be around $4,500.

After five years, you can withdraw all of your contributions and up to $10,000 of your investment earnings—but you might not have earned that much yet.

Because this withdrawal benefit is available only once in a lifetime, ideally, you might want to time it so that you only tap into your Roth after you’ve earned the full amount allowable.

One other important thing to keep in mind: Roth IRAs have contribution limits based on your income. For example, if you are single and make less than $129,000 in 2022 , the maximum Roth IRA contribution is $6,000 , even if you participate in a retirement plan through your employer.

If you make more than that, the benefit begins to phase out. If you make more than $144,000 as a someone who is filing single, you’re not able to contribute to a Roth IRA.For more information about IRA accounts and contribution, check out SoFi’s IRA calculator.

To recap, you can withdraw from the investment earnings in your Roth IRA to buy a house if:

•   You are a first time home buyer.

•   It has been at least five years since you first contributed to your Roth IRA (the five year mark starts on January 1st of the year you made your first contribution.)

•   You only withdraw up to $10,000 within your lifetime (pre-retirement).

•   You use the funds to purchase, build, or rebuild a home.

•   You can also use the money to help fund the purchase of a home for your child, grandchild, or parent who qualifies as a first time home buyer.

•   The funds must be used within 120 days of withdrawal.

You can withdraw from the contributions you have made into your Roth IRA at any time, for any reason. There is no tax or penalty, and you can use the money however you like.

Qualifying as a First Time Home Buyer

Even if you have owned a home in the past, you may still be able to qualify as a first time home buyer and withdraw money from your Roth IRA.

According to the IRS, you qualify as a first time home buyer if “you had no present interest in a main home during the 2-year period ending on the date of acquisition of the home which the distribution is being used to buy, build, or rebuild. If you are married, your spouse must also meet this no-ownership requirement.”

So if the acquisition date (the date you enter into a contract to purchase a home or start building a home) is at least two years later than the last date you had any ownership interest in a primary residence home, you can qualify as a first time home buyer under this program.


Get matched with a local
real estate agent and earn up to
$9,500‡ cash back when you close.

💡 Recommended: First-Time Home Buyer’s Guide

Things to Consider Before Withdrawing from Your Roth IRA

Although using money from your Roth IRA may seem like an easy source to fund a down payment to purchase your first home, it might not be the right decision for everyone. Before you cash out your Roth IRA, think about how it might broadly impact your financial future.

Where Will Your Money Work the Hardest?

Figure out where your money will be working harder for you. Keep market conditions in mind and compare your mortgage interest rate to the expected long term return you would earn by keeping your money in your Roth IRA.

It can be difficult to predict the stock market, but in the past 90 years, the average rate of return for the S & P 500 has hovered around 7%, and that’s adjusted for inflation. When money is withdrawn from the Roth IRA, the potential for additional growth is eliminated, as is the opportunity to benefit from compounding interest.

The housing market is also subject to fluctuation. Consider things like the location and housing market where you plan to buy. In addition, it’s worth factoring in things like current mortgage rates. Another factor that could influence your decision—mortgage interest is generally tax deductible up to $750,000.

There are a lot of moving pieces to consider when determining whether or not to use your Roth IRA to fund a down payment on a house. Consulting with a financial advisor or other qualified professional could be helpful as you weigh your options.

What Mortgage Options Are Available?

Conventional wisdom suggests a 20% down payment when buying a house. And generally, a larger down payment can mean improved loan terms and lower monthly payments.

But if it requires tapping into your retirement fund you may want to think twice. Before committing to a mortgage, explore your options—some mortgages, such as Fannie Mae’s 97% program, offer as little as 3% for a down payment.

How Will Your Retirement Goals Be Impacted?

Everyone’s financial journey is different. Financial and retirement goals are deeply personal, as are the amount of money an individual is able to save each month. For most people, taking money out of a retirement account early will hinder their progress.

Plus withdrawing the money early means you’ll miss out on the tax free growth offered by a Roth IRA. These negative impacts would need to be weighed against any market appreciation you may gain through homeownership.

How Will Your Retirement Goals Be Impacted?

Everyone’s financial journey is different. Financial and retirement goals are deeply personal, as are the amount of money an individual is able to save each month. For most people, taking money out of a retirement account early will hinder their progress.

Plus withdrawing the money early means you’ll miss out on the tax free growth offered by a Roth IRA. These negative impacts would need to be weighed against any market appreciation you may gain through homeownership.

Making This Strategy Work for You

In a perfect scenario, you wouldn’t choose to become a homeowner at the expense of draining your retirement nest egg. Instead, explore other options such as opening a Roth IRA and treat it almost like a savings account, with the intention of using it for your first home purchase five years (or more) from now.

Unlike other investment accounts, your investment returns are tax free, and—contrary to other retirement products—you wouldn’t even be taxed when it comes time to withdraw, as long as all Roth IRA requirements are met.

Ideally, at the same time, you would continue to fund other retirement accounts, such as the one offered through your employer. Even though home ownership is your immediate goal, you’d likely be working toward other longer-term financial goals (like retirement) as well.

And what if you don’t end up buying a home, or you come up with another source of down payment? A Roth IRA is still a win, since you can leave that money be and let it continue to grow for your retirement.

There are a few other circumstances in which you can likely avoid penalties on a withdrawal. These include qualified higher education expenses, some medical costs, and other hardships. Be sure to consult with your tax professional to clarify any of these exceptions before you move forward.

It’s also worth noting that traditional IRAs also qualify for a first time home buyer exception. This exception allows for up to $10,000 to be withdrawn from the IRA before the age of 59 ½, to purchase a house as a first time home buyer and avoid penalties.

In this case, income tax will likely need to be paid but qualifying withdrawals won’t be subject to the additional 10% early withdrawal penalty.

For most young adults with other financial obligations and an early career-level salary, using a Roth IRA to help save for a down payment will require an examination of personal priorities.

Getting Professional Advice

Only you can determine if using money from your Roth IRA to purchase your first home is a trade-off you are willing to make. As you’re starting to make these large life decisions, it can be very useful to seek out tools and resources to help you through the process.

SoFi offers an integrated platform where you can invest toward your financial goals and get personalized advice from qualified professionals.

With SoFi Invest®, you can set up an IRA or another investment vehicle and choose between active or automated investing, depending on your personal preference and financial goals.

Schedule a complimentary consultation with a SoFi Financial Planner to discuss your goals and develop a plan to help you reach them.

Learn more about SoFi Invest now, and start online investing smartly.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.


SoFi Invest®
The information provided is not meant to provide investment or financial advice. Investment decisions should be based on an individual’s specific financial needs, goals and risk profile. SoFi can’t guarantee future financial performance. Advisory services offered through SoFi Wealth, LLC. SoFi Securities, LLC, member FINRA / SIPC . The umbrella term “SoFi Invest” refers to the three investment and trading platforms operated by Social Finance, LLC and its affiliates (described below). Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of the platforms below.
‡Up to $9,500 cash back: HomeStory Rewards is offered by HomeStory Real Estate Services, a licensed real estate broker. HomeStory Real Estate Services is not affiliated with SoFi Bank, N.A. (SoFi). SoFi is not responsible for the program provided by HomeStory Real Estate Services. Obtaining a mortgage from SoFi is optional and not required to participate in the program offered by HomeStory Real Estate Services. The borrower may arrange for financing with any lender. Rebate amount based on home sale price, see table for details.

Qualifying for the reward requires using a real estate agent that participates in HomeStory’s broker to broker agreement to complete the real estate buy and/or sell transaction. You retain the right to negotiate buyer and or seller representation agreements. Upon successful close of the transaction, the Real Estate Agent pays a fee to HomeStory Real Estate Services. All Agents have been independently vetted by HomeStory to meet performance expectations required to participate in the program. If you are currently working with a REALTOR®, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other REALTORS®. A reward is not available where prohibited by state law, including Alaska, Iowa, Louisiana and Missouri. A reduced agent commission may be available for sellers in lieu of the reward in Mississippi, New Jersey, Oklahoma, and Oregon and should be discussed with the agent upon enrollment. No reward will be available for buyers in Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Oregon. A commission credit may be available for buyers in lieu of the reward in New Jersey and must be discussed with the agent upon enrollment and included in a Buyer Agency Agreement with Rebate Provision. Rewards in Kansas and Tennessee are required to be delivered by gift card.

HomeStory will issue the reward using the payment option you select and will be sent to the client enrolled in the program within 45 days of HomeStory Real Estate Services receipt of settlement statements and any other documentation reasonably required to calculate the applicable reward amount. Real estate agent fees and commissions still apply. Short sale transactions do not qualify for the reward. Depending on state regulations highlighted above, reward amount is based on sale price of the home purchased and/or sold and cannot exceed $9,500 per buy or sell transaction. Employer-sponsored relocations may preclude participation in the reward program offering. SoFi is not responsible for the reward.

SoFi Bank, N.A. (NMLS #696891) does not perform any activity that is or could be construed as unlicensed real estate activity, and SoFi is not licensed as a real estate broker. Agents of SoFi are not authorized to perform real estate activity.

If your property is currently listed with a REALTOR®, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other REALTORS®.

Reward is valid for 18 months from date of enrollment. After 18 months, you must re-enroll to be eligible for a reward.

SoFi loans subject to credit approval. Offer subject to change or cancellation without notice.

The trademarks, logos and names of other companies, products and services are the property of their respective owners.


MG17111

Read more
Jan
14
2025
Does Investing in Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

Does Investing in Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

By | Credit, credit card, Financial Independence, Investing | Comments Off on Does Investing in Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

While there are many things that determine your credit score — including your payment history, credit utilization, and the average age of your credit accounts — investing in stocks is not one of them.

That being said, while investing or opening an investment account does not directly affect your credit score, it’s possible for it to have an indirect effect. For instance, if you open a margin investment account that comes with a loan or line of credit, that debt may show up on your credit score. Additionally, your investment performance may have an impact on your overall financial picture, which can affect your ability to pay off your debts.

Key Points

•   Investing in stocks does not directly impact your credit score.

•   Opening a margin account may require a credit check as it can be viewed as a loan.

•   A credit check for a margin account can temporarily lower your credit score.

•   Poor investment performance can indirectly affect your credit score through financial strain.

•   If investment performance is poor, a person might pay bills late or rely too heavily on high-interest credit cards.

How Does Trading Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

There are many factors to consider before investing in stocks, like how to choose good investments or making sure that your overall finances are sound. The good news is that in most cases, you won’t need to worry about how trading stocks affects your credit score.

That’s because the amount of money you have in investment accounts (and how well you do at investing in stocks) does not usually show up on your credit report or impact your credit score. As such, investing isn’t a path toward establishing credit.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

What Happens to Your Credit Score if You Open a Brokerage Account?

If you’re looking to get started with investing in stocks by working with a broker, know that brokerage accounts are not typically reported to the major credit bureaus. This means that opening a brokerage account generally should not have any overall impact on your credit score.

One possible exception is if you open a margin account. Margin accounts allow you to borrow money and buy stocks for more than the actual cash you have in your account. Because some brokerages consider margin accounts as loans, there may be a credit check involved. This could have a small impact on your credit score (typically, it will lower your score by several points), but it usually goes away after a few months.

How Does Opening an Investment Account Affect Your Credit Score?

Most investment accounts do not show up on your credit report. So, opening an investment account will generally not affect your credit score. Whether you are buying stocks with a credit card or investing by depositing cash into your account, your balance and investment performance will not impact your credit score.

That being said, opening an investment account and actively investing in stocks or other investments can indirectly affect your credit score. If you end up losing money in the stock market, it might negatively impact your ability to meet your other debt obligations. Should you have money tied up in your investment account and end up leaning more on your credit cards to cover costs or missing payments, that can have a negative impact on your credit score (say, by raising your credit utilization ratio or leading to late payment) and hamper your efforts at building credit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How Making Investments May Affect Your Credit Score

There are many different ways to invest your money, and many different types of investments. But nearly all investment accounts do not show up in your credit score. So regardless of what type of investing you prefer — whether stocks, bonds, mutual funds, precious metals, or something else — your investing activity should not impact your credit score.

Recommended: Breaking Down the Different Types of Credit Cards

The Takeaway

Investing in stocks is one popular way that some people build wealth. While there are pros and cons to investing in stocks, it’s important to realize that investing in stocks — or most types of investments, for that matter — does not show up on your credit report and does not affect your score.
That said, there are other ways to positively impact your credit score, including using a credit card wisely.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Can I open a brokerage account with a bad credit score?

Yes, you can open a brokerage account with a bad credit score. Generally speaking, your broker will not issue a credit check to open a brokerage account. Additionally, in most cases, your brokerage account will not show up on your credit report. One exception may be if you apply for a margin account. Margin accounts can be considered loans, so your broker may not approve you for one if you have bad credit.

Can I open an investment account with a bad credit score?

There generally is not a credit check to open an investment account, so it is usually possible to open an investment account even if you have a bad credit score. Further, most investment accounts will not show up on your credit report, help you build credit, or impact your credit score.

Do stocks show up on your credit report?

In most cases, stocks (as well as bonds, mutual funds, and other investments) do not show up on your credit report. Your account information, balance, and investment performance do not usually impact your credit score.

Photo credit: iStock/tdub303

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

SOCC-Q125-003

Read more
Close modal

See what SoFi can do for you and your finances.

Select a product below and get your rate in just minutes.

Student Loan
Refinancing

Personal
Loans

Online
Investments

Other

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. To qualify, a borrower must be a U.S. citizen or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and meet SoFi's underwriting requirements. Not all borrowers receive the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. If approved, your actual rate will be within the range of rates at the time of application and will depend on a variety of factors, including term of loan, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and other factors. If SoFi is unable to offer you a loan but matches you for a loan with a participating bank, then your rate may be outside the range of rates listed above. Rates and Terms are subject to change at any time without notice. SoFi Personal Loans can be used for any lawful personal, family, or household purposes and may not be used for post-secondary education expenses. Minimum loan amount is $5,000. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2023 was around $33K. Information current as of 2/26/24. SoFi Personal Loans originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). See SoFi.com/legal for state-specific license details. See SoFi.com/eligibility for details and state restrictions.

✝ To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

©2026 Social Finance, LLC All rights reserved.
TLS 1.2 Encrypted
Equal Housing Lender