A woman sitting in front of her laptop, with her glasses in her hand, staring off into space as she contemplates what to do after college.

7 Things to Do After College Besides Work

After graduation from college, you may be full speed ahead in terms of finding a job and launching your career. However, many recent grads may have ideas other than heading directly into the work world.

Several alternatives are possible — including internships, volunteering, grad school, or spending time abroad. Of course, the options available will differ depending on each person’s situation and interests. If you’re considering a path other than diving into an entry-level job, read on. Here are seven things to do after college besides work.

Key Points

•   Recent graduates have multiple paths after college besides starting a job, such as internships, attending grad school, volunteering, and traveling.

•   Internships offer hands-on experience, resume building, and networking.

•   Volunteering for an organization like AmeriCorps provides professional experience, skills training, and financial benefits.

•   Graduate school may enhance career prospects and salary but requires careful consideration because of the cost.

•   A gap year can help grads gain career insights and connections, though financial planning is essential.

1. Pursue Internships

One popular alternative to working right after college is finding an internship. Generally, internships are temporary work opportunities, which are sometimes, but not always, paid. Unpaid internships can be valuable nonetheless.

Internships for recent grads can offer a chance to build up hands-on experience in a field or industry they believe they’re interested in working in full time. For some people, it could help determine whether the reality of working in a given sector meets their expectations.

Whatever grads learn during an internship, having on-the-job experience (even for those who opt to pursue a different career path) could make a job seeker stand out. Internships can help beef up a resume, especially for recent grads who don’t have much formal job experience.

A potential perk of internships is the chance to further grow your professional network, building relationships with more experienced workers in a particular department or job. Some interns may even be able to turn their short-term internship roles into a full-time position at the same company.

Starting out in an internship can be a great way for graduates to enter the workforce, road-testing a specific job role or company. You may find the opportunity is a good fit or decide it’s actually not right for you.



💡 Quick Tip: Ready to refinance your student loan? You could save thousands.

2. Serve with AmeriCorps

Some graduates want to spend their time after college contributing to the greater good of American society. One possible option here is the Americorps program. (Although Americorps initially had its funding withheld under the Trump administration, funding was restored in September 2025 after a lawsuit was filed by a number of state attorneys general and others.)

So, what exactly is Americorps? Americorps is a national service program dedicated to improving lives and fostering civic engagement. It supports national and state community service programs through the work of members who work with organizations in the areas of health, environmental protection, and education.

There’s a wide variety of options in AmeriCorps, when it comes to how you can serve. Graduates can dive into emergency management, help fight poverty, or work in a classroom.

However graduates decide to serve through AmeriCorps, it may provide them with a rewarding professional experience and insights into a potential career.

Practically, Americorps members may also qualify for benefits such as student loan forbearance, a living allowance, education awards (upon finishing their service), and skills training.

AmeriCorps’ slogan is “Be the greater good.” Giving back to society could be a powerful way to spend some time after graduating. You can support organizations in need, while also establishing new professional connections.

3. Attend Grad School

Some jobs require just a bachelor’s degree, while others require a master’s degree. Think, for instance, of being a lawyer or medical doctor. Or you might want a certain postgrad degree, like earning an MBA, to boost your career and salary trajectory.

Graduates might want to research their desired career fields and see if it’s common for people in these roles to need a master’s degree or even a Ph.D.

Some students may wish to take a break in between undergrad and grad school, while others find it easier to go straight through. This choice will vary from student to student, depending on the energy they have to continue school as well as their ability to afford graduate school.

Graduate school will be a commitment of time, energy, and money. So, it’s wise to feel confident that a graduate degree is necessary for the line of work you’d like to pursue before forging ahead.

4. Volunteer for a Cause

Volunteering could be a great way for graduates to gain some extra skills before applying for a full-time job. Here’s why:

•   Doing volunteer work may help graduates polish some essential soft skills, like interpersonal communication, interacting with clients or service recipients, and time management.

•   This, in turn, can help you tweak your resume and make yourself more marketable.

•   Volunteering can help you network and forge new connections outside of college. The people-to-people connections made while volunteering could lead to mentorship and job offers.

•   New grads may want to volunteer at an institution or organization that syncs with their values or pursue opportunities in sectors of the economy where they’d like to work later on (i.e., at a hospital).

•   Volunteering just feels good. After all of the stress that accompanies finishing up college, volunteering afterward could be the perfect way to recharge.

Recommended: What Is the Average Student Loan Debt After College?

5. Serve Abroad

Similar to the above option, volunteering abroad can be attractive to some graduates. It may help grads gain similar skills they’d learn volunteering at home. It can also give them the opportunity to learn how to interact with people from different cultures, learn a new language, and see new perspectives on solving problems.

Though it can be beneficial to the volunteers, volunteering abroad isn’t always as ethical as it seems. And, not all volunteering opportunities always benefit the local community.

It could take research to find organizations that are doing ethically responsible work abroad. One key thing to look for is organizations working on community-led projects that put the locals first and have them directly involved in the work.

6. Take a Gap Year

A gap year is a semester or a year of experiential learning. While it’s often taken after high school, it can be a path after college as well. (You may have to budget for a gap year, though, especially if you won’t be earning much income.)

Not only might a gap year help grads build insights into what they’d like to do with their later careers, it may also help them home in on a greater purpose in life or build connections that could lead to future job opportunities.

Graduates might want to spend a gap year doing a variety of activities including:

•   Trying out seasonal jobs

•   Volunteering or caring for family members or others in need

•   Interning

•   Teaching or tutoring

•   Traveling.

A gap year can be whatever the graduate thinks will be most beneficial for them. There are a variety of ways to finance a gap year that can be worth researching.

7. Travel Before Working

Going on a trip after graduation is a popular choice for graduates who can afford to travel after college. Traveling can be expensive, so grads may want to start saving and budgeting for it in advance.

On top of just being really fun, travel can have beneficial impacts for an individual’s stress levels and mental health. Traveling after graduation is a convenient time to start ticking locations off that bucket list, especially since graduates won’t be held back by a limited vacation time. Going abroad before working can give students more flexibility.

There are ways to economize, such as using a multi-country rail pass and using public transportation.

Navigating Postgrad Financial Decisions

Whether a recent grad opts to start their career right away or pursue one of the above-mentioned paths other than work, student loans may be part of the picture.

After graduating (or if you’ve dropped below half-time enrollment or left school), the reality of paying back student loans sets in. The exact moment that grads will have to begin paying off their student loans will vary by the type of loan.

For federal loans, there are a couple of different times that repayment begins. Students who took out a Direct Subsidized, Direct Unsubsidized, or Federal Family Education Loan, will all have a six-month grace period before they’re required to make payments. Students who took out a Perkins loan will have a nine-month grace period.

When it comes to the PLUS loan, graduate and professional students with PLUS loans will be on automatic deferment while they’re in school and up to six months after graduating.

Some graduates opt to refinance their student loans. Refinancing student loans is when a private lender pays off the existing loan with a new private loan that has a new interest rate. Refinancing can potentially lower monthly loan repayments or reduce the amount spent on interest over the life of the loan.

However, there are a couple of important notes about this process:

•   Both US federal and private student loans can be refinanced, but when federal student loans are refinanced by a private lender, the borrower forfeits federal benefits — including loan forgiveness, deferment and forbearance, and income-driven repayment options.

•   Those who refinance for an extended term may pay more interest over the life of the loan.

For these reasons, each person with student loans should carefully consider their situation and options to decide the best way to manage their debt.

The Takeaway

Diving directly into a career right after college is not the only option. College grads can consider a number of other paths, including volunteering, doing an internship, attending grad school, and traveling. These are all ways to gain valuable experience that could benefit them in the future.

For borrowers facing student loan repayment after their grace period (if they have one) ends, this is also the time when they can choose a repayment plan and possibly consider options like student loan refinancing.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What is the best thing to do after college?

The best thing to do after college depends on your unique personal and financial circumstances and your goals. You might feel it’s best to get a job right away and start earning a paycheck. But there are plenty of other options to consider as well, including going to grad school, volunteering, or traveling while you have the time to do so. Each of these options can give you experiences and introduce you to people who may be helpful in your future career.

What can you do if you don’t have a job after college?

If you don’t have a job after college, there are many different things you can do. For example, you may want to use the time to apply to grad school and earn a master’s degree; volunteer for a cause you believe in, which could help you develop skills you could put on your resume; or travel and learn about other countries and cultures.

Is it a bad idea to take time off after college?

No, it’s not bad to take time off after college. It could be beneficial if you use the time wisely. You could explore different interests, which could help you figure out which job path might be right for you, or do volunteer work that might teach you valuable skills. Some graduates use the time after college to take a gap year, which is a period of experiential learning. You could travel during this time, teach or tutor, or try out some different jobs on a part-time basis to see what you like.



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Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A shattered piggybank holds an unbroken egg in its center.

Explaining 401(k) Early Withdrawal Penalties

If you’re like many people who are socking away money in a 401(k) retirement plan (good work!), you probably know that early withdrawal of funds can trigger penalties, decreasing what you actually receive of those funds you saved.

But sometimes, you may need extra cash ASAP before you turn age 59½. Because money in your 401(k) account is not subject to federal income taxes until distribution, your 401(k) can lead to taxes as well as an early withdrawal penalty in this situation. For this reason, it may be worth exploring other options.

Key Points

•   Early 401(k) withdrawals before age 591/2 can trigger a 10% penalty and income taxes.

•   Contributions to 401(k) accounts are tax-deferred, with taxes paid upon withdrawal.

•   Roth IRA contributions can be withdrawn tax-free and penalty-free after 5 years.

•   401(k) loans can be an alternative, but have risks and downsides.

•   Personal loans offer a defined repayment schedule, unlike credit card debt.

How Does a 401(k) Work?

A 401(k) is an account designed to hold money and investments for retirement. Why does it have such a funky name? Well, it’s named after a line in the tax code that gives the 401(k) its special taxation guidelines. It can be a reminder that rules regarding 401(k) accounts are set by the IRS and generally have to do with taxation.

Essentially, the IRS allows investors to stash a certain amount of money away each year for retirement, without having to pay income taxes on those contributions.

That contribution maximum amount is $24,500 per year for 2026, up from $23,500 for 2025, with additional catch-up contributions of up to $8,000 allowed for those 50 and older, up from $7,500 in 2025. Additionally, the investments within the account are allowed to grow tax-free.

401(k) participants can’t avoid paying income taxes forever, though. When retirees go to pull out money in retirement, they must pay income taxes on the 401(k) amount withdrawn.

So, while you have to pay income taxes eventually, the idea is that maybe you’ll pay a lower effective tax rate as a retired person than as a working person. (Although this isn’t guaranteed because no one can predict future tax rates.)

The IRS classifies 59½ as the age where a person can begin withdrawing from their 401(k). Before this age and without an exception, it is not possible to do a 401(k) withdrawal without penalty.

What is the Penalty for Withdrawing from a 401(k)?

When a 401(k) account holder withdraws money from a 401(k) before age 59½, the IRS may charge a 10% penalty in addition to the ordinary income taxes assessed on the amount.

Unqualified withdrawals from a 401(k) are considered taxable income. Then, the 10% penalty is assessed on top of that. This could result in a hefty penalty.

Is a 401(k) Withdrawal Without Penalty Possible?

There are some exceptions to the 401(k) early withdrawal penalty rule. For example, an exception may be made in such circumstances as:

•  A participant has a qualifying event such as a disability or medical expenses and must use 401(k) assets to make payments under a qualified domestic relations order

•  Has separated from service during or after the year they reached age 55

•  A distribution is made to a beneficiary after the death of the account owner.

Additionally, it may be possible to avoid the 401(k) withdrawal penalty through a method known as the Substantially Equal Periodic Payment (SEPP) rule. These are also called 72(t) distributions.

•  To do this, the account owner must agree to withdraw money according to a specific schedule as defined by the IRS.

•  The participant must do this for at least five years or until they have reached age 59½.

•  Under the 72(t) distribution, a participant will systematically withdraw the total balance of their 401(k). While this is technically an option in some instances, it does mean taking money away from retirement. Consider this while making your ultimate decision.

Alternatives to an Early 401(k) Withdrawal

Because of the steep penalty involved, you may feel inclined to shop around for some alternatives to early 401(k) withdrawal.

Borrowing From Your 401(k)

Participants can consider taking a loan from their active 401(k). The money is removed from the account and charged a rate of interest, which is ultimately paid back into the account. The interest rate is generally one or two points higher than the prime interest rate set by the IRS, but it can vary.

While this loan may come with a competitive interest rate that is repaid to the borrower themself and not a bank, there are some significant downsides.

•  First, taking money from a 401(k) account removes that money from being invested in the market. A participant may miss out on the market’s upside and compound returns.

•  Though a 401(k) loan might seem like an easy option now, it could put a person’s savings for retirement at risk. It is easy to imagine a scenario where the loan does not get repaid. If the loan is not repaid, the IRS could levy the 10% penalty on the distributed funds.

•  Money that is repaid to a 401(k) is done with post-tax money. The money that is borrowed from the 401(k) would have been pre-tax money, so replacing it with money the borrower has already paid taxes on may make a 401(k) loan more expensive than it initially seems.

•  If a person were to leave their company before the loan is repaid, the loan would need to be repaid by the time you file your taxes for that year or penalty and income tax could be due. Participants should proceed down this route with caution.

Withdrawing From a Roth IRA

A second option is to consider withdrawing funds from Roth IRA assets. Under IRS rules, any money that is contributed to a Roth IRA can be removed without penalty or taxes after 5 years.

Unlike with a 401(k), income taxes are paid on money that the account holder contributes to the account. Therefore, these funds aren’t taxed when the money is removed. (This only applies to contributions, not investment profits.)

Now, the downside to consider:

•  Again, common advice states that removing money from any retirement account should generally be considered a last-resort option. The average person is already behind in saving for retirement, so even Roth IRA funds should only be considered after all other options are exhausted.

Accessing a Personal Loan

Another option to consider could be a personal loan. An unsecured personal loan can generally be used for any personal reason.

By using a personal loan, the participant is able to avoid a 401(k) early withdrawal penalty and leave all of the money invested within the account to grow uninterrupted.

Some other aspects to consider:

•  A personal loan also puts the borrower on an amortized payback schedule that has a defined end-date. Having a defined payback period may be beneficial during debt repayment — it provides a goal, and it is clear how progress is made throughout the life of the loan.

•  Compare the set amortization of a personal loan to the revolving debt of a credit card, where it can be quite tempting to add to the balance, even as the person is attempting to pay it off in full.

When charges are added to a credit card, the end-date can be pushed out further, especially in the event that the borrower is only making minimum payments. This is not the case with a personal loan where a lump-sum loan amount is disbursed and paid back within a set timeframe. You may want to consider using a personal loan calculator to compare costs.

Recommended: How Does Debt Consolidation Work?

The Takeaway

If you withdraw funds from your 401(k) retirement plan before age 59½, you will likely be subject to a 10% early withdrawal penalty as well as taxes. You may have other options available if you need funds, however, such as taking a loan against a 401(k), withdrawing from an IRA account, or securing a personal loan. With all of the above options, it is recommended to map out the cost of each and/or work with a tax advisor or financial advisor to help identify the best course.Ultimately, it will be up to you to research the best option given your needs.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.



FAQ

How much tax do I pay if I withdraw my 401(k) early?

If you withdraw funds from your 410(k) early, you will pay federal income tax on the withdrawal amount, plus a 10% early withdrawal penalty if you are under age 59½, although an exception may apply in some cases.

What proof do you need for a hardship 401(k) withdrawal?

Proof for a hardship withdrawal usually requires documentation of an immediate financial need, such as medical bills, eviction notices, or funeral expenses. IRS rules permit self-certification in some cases, but you may still be need documents and have to keep them in case you are audited..

What are options early 401(k) withdrawal?

Instead of making an early withdrawal from a 401(k), you might borrow from your (401)k, withdraw from a Roth IRA if you have one, or access a personal loan.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Sitting at a desk strewn with drawings and a laptop computer, two graphic designers look at a notepad one of them is holding.

How Much Does a Graphic Designer Make a Year?

If you have an interest in both art and technology as well as a knack for creating distinctive visual designs, you might consider a career as a graphic designer. On average, graphic designers make $68,610 a year on average in the U.S., according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

How much money a graphic designer makes, however, can vary widely depending on their education, experience, job location, and industry. But with a little career savvy, you can fulfill your creative passions without having to be a starving artist.

Key Points

•   The average salary for a graphic designer in the U.S. is $68,610 per year, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

•   Graphic designers’ salaries vary widely depending on their education, experience, job location, and industry.

•   Entry-level graphic designers can earn an average salary of $55,951, with a range of about $41,500 to $65,000 per year.

•   Specialized graphic designers, such as lead graphic designers and UI designers, can often earn higher average salaries.

•   Geographic location significantly influences graphic designers’ salaries, with California averaging $91,760 and West Virginia averaging $43,870 per year.

What Are Graphic Designers?

Graphic designers create visuals to bring ideas to life. They can render their projects by hand or by using design software. Graphic designers may get paid by the hour or earn a yearly salary working for a company.

Here’s a look at some of the duties you might have as a graphic designer.

•   Designing visual marketing materials: This may include creating brand logos, websites, brochures, advertisements, packaging, and other promotional materials.

•   Targeting an audience: Graphic designers must research and understand their target audience so their product can successfully communicate a client’s message.

•   Creating and editing images: This can include both illustrations and photographs.

•   Choosing colors, layout design, and typography: A graphic designer’s mission is to deliver a product that is effective and eye-catching.

•   Staying current: Designers need to be up-to-date with the latest design software and trends.

•   Maintaining deadlines: Graphic designers often need to juggle multiple projects while meeting strict deadlines.

Working as a graphic designer is generally not a job for introverted people. While you may do a fair amount of solo design work, you’ll likely be asked to collaborate with copy editors and marketing teams, meet with clients, and present designs to co-workers and clients for feedback.

Recommended: Best Low-Stress Jobs for Introverts With Anxiety

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How Much Do Starting Graphic Designers Make a Year?

While most entry-level graphic designers won’t initially get paid $100,000 a year, it is a position that requires a specific skill set, so you’re likely to earn more than the minimum wage. The average entry level graphic designer salary in the U.S. is $55,951 as of October 29, 2025, but the range typically falls between $41,500 and $65,000, according to ZipRecruiter.

💡 Quick Tip: When you have questions about what you can and can’t afford, a spending tracker app can show you the answer. With no guilt trip or hourly fee.

What is the Average Salary for a Graphic Designer?

On average, graphic designers make anywhere from $37,600 to $103,030, with the average falling at $68,610.

How much you can earn as a graphic designer ultimately depends on how much experience you have and what particular design niche you choose. For example, a lead graphic designer makes $91,161 per year on average, according to ZipRecruiter, while a user interface (UI) designer salary averages $100,548.

While working as a graphic designer is not one of the highest-paying jobs in the U.S., people with an interest in both technology and art can find this career deeply fulfilling. The job also provides the opportunity to continually tackle new projects, keeping the work fresh and challenging.

Recommended: What Is a Good Entry-Level Salary?

What is the Average Salary for a Graphic Designer?

Geographic location can influence how much money a graphic designer can make in the U.S. Here’s a look at the average graphic designer salary by state.

State Average Graphic Designer Salary
Alabama $53,630
Alaska $59,380
Arizona $59,910
Arkansas $53,010
California $91,760
Colorado $73,480
Connecticut $71,760
Delaware $58,540
Florida $62,750
Georgia $62,340
Hawaii $57,840
Idaho $55,710
Illinois $64,070
Indiana $63,490
Iowa $51,830
Kansas $55,520
Kentucky $53,540
Louisiana $49,380
Maine $59,100
Maryland $71,460
Massachusetts $80,030
Michigan $57,150
Minnesota $63,260
Mississippi $57,070
Missouri $56,450
Montana $61,990
Nebraska $57,000
Nevada $58,770
New Hampshire $62,370
New Jersey $74,200
New Mexico $62,570
New York $81,020
North Carolina $61,010
North Dakota $51,890
Ohio $58,930
Oklahoma $52,670
Oregon $71,950
Pennsylvania $61,600
Rhode Island $70,570
South Carolina $58,160
South Dakota $46,160
Tennessee $58,710
Texas $60,250
Utah $62,610
Vermont $68,440
Virginia $75,060
Washington $83,550
West Virginia $43,870
Wisconsin $60,140
Wyoming $50,770

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Recommended: Is a $100,000 Salary Good?

Graphic Designer Job Considerations for Pay and Benefits

Within the field of graphic design, there are a number of specialty areas you might consider. Here’s a look at some of the most common types of graphic designers.

•   Web designers specialize in creating functional and visually appealing layouts, while ensuring the design elements are user-friendly.

•   User experience (UX) designers craft the user experience of mobile apps, websites, and other products.

•   User interface (UI) designers focus on the visual, interactive elements of apps, websites, and electronic devices to create aesthetically-pleasing interfaces.

•   Illustrators create visual designs for ad campaigns, magazines, books, and other media. Some may specialize in medical illustrations or children’s books.

•   Print designers come up with images and logos for brochures, business cards, and packaging materials.

•   Identity and branding designers create visual identities for companies and products.

•   Environmental graphic designers create visual designs for physical spaces, including museums, stores, and public spaces.

•   Motion graphic designers can work on animation and moving graphics for TV and movie title sequences, how-to videos, and more.

Degree requirements: To earn competitive pay, most aspiring graphic designers will need to obtain a bachelor’s degree from an accredited graphic design program. You may also need some additional technical training to meet hiring qualifications for the positions listed above.

Job benefits for a salaried graphic designer can include:

•   Health insurance

•   Dental insurance

•   Vision insurance

•   Vacation/sick leave

•   Retirement plan



💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

Pros and Cons of Being a Graphic Designer

Every job has its pluses and minuses. Here a look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of being a graphic designer.

Pros of Being a Graphic Designer

•   Creative fulfillment: Graphic designers get to stretch their artistic muscles by developing captivating visuals for their clients.

•   Good work-life balance: Salaried graphic designers typically work nine-to-five hours. Many have the opportunity to work from home.

•   Freelancing options: If you get tired of working in the same place with the same people, you can choose to freelance. Graphic design is a job you can do almost anywhere at any time.

•   Being part of a team: You’ll likely collaborate with design teams, clients, and marketing professionals.

•   Career longevity: As long as you stay current and on top of your game, you can work as a graphic designer at any age. You could even potentially pick up freelance work as a retiree.

Cons of Being a Graphic Designer

•   Sedentary lifestyle: Being a graphic designer doesn’t require the physical demands of a trade job. You’ll spend a lot of time behind a computer monitor.

•   Solitary work stints: While it’s true you’ll have chances to work with a creative team, much of your hour-to-hour creating happens alone.

•   Stressful deadlines: Even though office hours are typically nine to five, advertising campaigns and projects have hard deadlines you’ll be expected to meet.

•   Difficult clients: Clients may be critical of what you come up with, or they may constantly change their minds.

•   Limited advancement opportunities: Graphic designers tend to stay in their lane. However, you could be moved into a managerial position, and there is still the potential for pay raises every year.

The Takeaway

If you crave expressing yourself as a visual artist, working as a graphic designer can pay you an average of $68,610 a year for doing what you love.

Being a graphic designer also allows you to work in an energetic, collaborative atmosphere, while reaping creative and financial rewards.

Whatever career path you ultimately choose, you’ll want to make sure your potential earnings can cover your everyday living expenses. Try creating a budget and check out financial tools that can help track your spending.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

Can you make $100k a year as a graphic designer?

The average salary for a general graphic designer is $68,610 in the U.S. While it’s not impossible to make $100,000, you would have to be at the top of your skill set and acquire some specialized experience.

Do people like being a graphic designer?

For many people, graphic design is a stimulating and rewarding career. Individuals who enjoy working on innovative, visual projects and collaborating with creative teams will probably like being a graphic designer.

Is it hard to get hired as a graphic designer?

Landing a job as a general graphic designer can be competitive. You may find it easier to get hired if you have a particular design specialty, such as UX (user experience), UI (user interface), or product design.


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This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A female student sitting at a desk, writing in a notebook as she studies for the GMAT.

The Ultimate GMAT™ Study Plan

Gearing up for a Master of Business Administration program involves a lot of prep, especially when it comes to taking the GMAT™ — the Graduate Management Admission Test. It’s a standardized test that assesses potential business school students.

The GMAT was created by the Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC) and is now the most widely used assessment for graduate management admissions.

It’s available in approximately 114 countries, used by more than 2,400 universities and institutions worldwide, and was taken by more than 78,000 students in 2024.

The exam is important for prospective MBA students because it may carry a lot of weight in the application, with some experts estimating it accounts for up to 22% of admissions decisions.

Because of this, getting prepared for the GMAT is crucial to getting into an MBA program.

Key Points

•   GMAT scores range from 205–805, with the quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and data insights sections contributing to the total; the test is critical for MBA

•   Studying for 60+ hours is recommended, and most successful test takers prep for 3 to 6 months before taking the GMAT.

•   Practice exams are key for building familiarity, pacing, and confidence; aim to simulate real test conditions closely.

•   Study support helps — tutors, prep courses, or peer groups may improve accountability and offer feedback.

•   Paying for an MBA may involve federal aid, scholarships, working while studying, or private loans — each with pros and cons.

Important Facts About the GMAT

There are three sections in the GMAT: quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and data insights. These sections consist of content relevant to today’s business opportunities and challenges.

The total score a student can receive for this exam will fall somewhere between 205 and 805, and it’s based on their performance on all three sections of the exam. Scores for each section are between 60 and 90, and each section is weighted equally.

The quantitative reasoning section measures mathematical ability, including algebra and arithmetic. There are 21 questions, and the answers to them rely on analysis and logic.

The verbal reasoning measures a student’s ability to read and comprehend material and to make and evaluate arguments. There are 23 questions in this section consisting of reading comprehension and critical reasoning.

The data insights section is new, and it measures student’s ability to interpret and analyze data and apply it to business scenarios. This section also measures digital and data literacy. There are 20 questions that may require math, verbal reasoning, data analysis, or all three of these skills.

Students’ unofficial scores will be displayed on-screen immediately after they finish the exam. They are not allowed to record or save their unofficial scores. An email with their official score will be sent to them.

A student’s GMAT score helps business schools evaluate how prepared they are for the rigors of MBA coursework. There is no set score that students must achieve to be accepted into a program, but students can figure out an estimate of how well they need to do by researching the average score accepted students got on their GMAT exam.

This can give prospective students a good idea of what score they should aim to receive to be considered for acceptance to a particular program.

Making a Study Plan

Making a GMAT study plan depends on when applications are due, which will differ by school.

It’s recommended that students take the exam at least three to four months before their application deadline. This will give students enough time to retake the test if necessary. The test can be taken up to five times within 12 months. There is now no limit on how many times a student can take the GMAT.

Once students know their application deadline, they can make a plan for when they want to take the exam. Exams are available year-round, and students can register to take it online at mba.com.

Each student will have to determine how much preparation is right for them, but usually, it’s recommended to spend three to six months preparing for the GMAT.

According to GMAC, the makers of the exam, the majority of test takers prep for at least 60 hours. Those who did so, scored 500 or higher on the test.

Studying more isn’t a guarantee of a high score, but it seems to help a majority of students find success. With this information, students can create a study plan that suits them and their timeline best.

Recommended: The Ultimate Guide to Studying in College

Study Tips for the GMAT

With 60 or more hours of preparation recommended, how can students best spend those hours?

Here are some tips on how to study for the GMAT that may help students make the best of their prep time.

Taking Practice Exams

Familiarity with the format of the test means there are few surprises. Students will be familiar with each section of the test, the order of the sections, and how the instructions are worded.

Studying the content is important, but so is knowing what to expect when test day comes.

The most effective way to use practice tests is to take one first and use it as a baseline so it’s easy to see where improvements need to be made and how much progress is being made after each consecutive practice test.

The GMAT takes two hours and 15 minutes. Each section is 45 minutes each, and there is one optional 10-minute break.

Taking practice exams is also a good way for students to learn how to pace themselves through each section of the test.

Recommended strategies are keeping a consistent pace throughout the entire exam, keeping in mind how many questions are in each section, and estimating how much time is allotted for each question.

•   The quantitative reasoning section includes 21 questions over 45 minutes.

•   The verbal reasoning section gives test takers 45 minutes for 23 questions.

•   The data reasoning section has 20 questions to be answered over 45 minutes.

Students may choose to use official GMAT exam prep packages, which vary in cost (one is free).

Hundreds of quantitative and verbal reasoning questions, as well as data reasoning questions can be accessed through these official packages.

Students can also purchase unofficial GMAT practice tests if they need more resources.

Tutoring and Peer Study Groups

For students who want extra help preparing for the GMAT, getting a private tutor, taking a prep course, or finding a study group may be options to consider.

A benefit to these strategies is the addition of regular feedback and accountability, which can help students stick to their GMAT study plan.

For students with a tighter budget, finding a GMAT support group and free practice exams may be more affordable routes.

Staying Healthy

Performing well during a stressful examination can be made easier by maintaining good physical and mental health. It’s recommended that students get plenty of rest in the days before the exam, as well as keep up a healthy diet.

Both rest and nutrition can impact physical wellbeing. Going into the GMAT in good physical condition can help students reduce stress and build confidence.

During practice tests, students can practice stress management techniques, which may make it easier to use them during the official test.

Test-taking anxiety is a common phenomenon, and each student may want to learn which coping techniques work best for them.

What About Finances?

Students who are considering an MBA program may be shocked when they see the high cost of tuition. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average cost of an MBA program is $62,820. However, this can range from $44,640 to over $71,000 depending on the school.

Options for decreasing the cost of earning an MBA may be getting a master’s degree online or getting financial aid to help cover the cost.

There are a few options when it comes to paying for graduate school.

Apply for Federal Financial Aid

Filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) as a graduate student means the aid is given based on the student’s income, not their parents’. This could help students receive more federal aid than they did as undergraduates.

After submitting the FAFSA, students will receive a FAFSA submission summary, which provides information about their federal student aid eligibility.

The schools to which a student has applied and been accepted will send a financial aid package offer letter, and the student can decide whether to accept or decline the offer.

Federal student financial aid can come in the form of work-study, grants, or loans. Grants usually don’t need to be repaid, but loans do. Graduate students are not eligible for subsidized student loans, only unsubsidized, so interest will start accruing as soon as the loan is disbursed.

Recommended: Private Student Loans vs Federal Student Loans

Work a Part- or Full-time Job

Another option may be working while getting an MBA, with some employers helping to pay for tuition. There are more part-time and online MBA options than there used to be, making it easier for students to work while finishing school.

Apply for Scholarships

Students can also apply for scholarships through the school they are attending, as well as from private or professional organizations. Scholarships usually vary in their eligibility requirements, and it’s recommended that students seek out and apply for all they may be eligible for.

Use Private Student Loans

Another option for funding an MBA program may be private student loans. Private student loans do not come with the same benefits and protections that federal loans do, like income-driven repayment plans and student loan forgiveness. The interest rates and repayment options vary by lender, so students are encouraged to do their research carefully before considering this option.

It’s also possible to refinance student loans in the future. With refinancing, borrowers exchange their loans for a new private loan, ideally one with a lower interest rate if they qualify. That could help save them money.

Keep in mind, though, that refinancing federal student loans means you’ll no longer be eligible for federal benefits, including income-driven repayment plans and student loan forgiveness. If you’re currently using or plan on using federal benefits, it’s not recommended to refinance your federal student loans.

The Takeaway

Taking the GMAT requires months of study and prep work. Learning about the structure of the exam and familiarizing oneself with the kinds of questions asked is key. Students can take practice exams and join study or tutoring groups to prepare.

Another important issue to consider is how to afford an MBA program. Students can apply for financial aid, work full- or part-time, or take out and/or refinance student loans.
Figuring out how to prepare for and pay for graduate school can feel overwhelming, but fortunately, help is available for both.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How long should I study for the GMAT?

It is recommended to study for three to six months for the GMAT. According to GMAC, the makers of the exam, students who studied for at least 60 hours scored 500 or higher on the exam. Creating a study plan and taking practice tests can help you prepare.

Is 600 a good GMAT score?

Yes, 600 is typically considered a pretty good GMAT score. The average score for all GMAT test takers is about 555. For the top 10 business schools, average scores range from 645 to 695; for the top 20 schools, scores range from 615 to 695.

When should I retake the GMAT?

You might consider retaking the GMAT if your score was below the average score of the schools you’d like to get into. You might also want to retake the test if your score was well below what you scored on practice tests. However, you must wait at least 16 days before retaking the GMAT.


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Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.


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Two men and a girl on a couch with a laptop, possibly discussing the difference between will and estate planning.

The Difference Between Will and Estate Planning

Estate planning and creating a will both involve an uncomfortable topic – thinking about what will happen to your money when you die – but they are separate concepts. Broadly speaking, a will is a specific legal document stipulating exactly how your assets will be distributed on your death and who will care for any dependents. Creating that document is what you may hear referred to as will planning.

Estate planning, on the other hand, is an umbrella term that covers all aspects of end of life documentation and decision making, which can include a will. Estate planning also allows you to say how you want your assets divided after your death and can help you transfer those assets in the most tax-advantageous way possible for your loved ones.

Estate planning documents, including power of attorney and living will forms, are often created as part of the estate planning process. These help ensure that your wishes are followed, even if you are medically incapacitated. (You can also access these as part of will planning; we’ll cover that in a minute.)

Creating a will and estate planning may sound complicated, but in some cases, they can be done relatively quickly, often using online templates. In other cases, it may be advisable to have an attorney manage the process.

Key Points

•   A will outlines asset distribution and guardianship for minors and pets.

•   Estate planning encompasses broader end-of-life decisions, including tax strategies.

•   Wills and estate plans can be created online or with legal assistance.

•   Trusts help minimize probate and control asset distribution effectively.

•   Revocable living trusts offer flexibility and control over assets.

What Is Will Planning?

Writing a will usually refers to a very specific task: A will details where you want your assets to go at your death, and who you would like to serve as guardian of your minor children. If you have pets, it may also spell out who will care for them and how. Additionally, a will names an executor. This is the person you are putting in charge of distributing your assets to the right individuals or charities.

In most cases, you’ll be creating what is called a testamentary will, which is signed in the presence of witnesses. This is often considered a good way to protect your decision against challenges from family members and/or business colleagues after you’re gone. While you can write this kind of will yourself, you may want to have it prepared by an attorney who specializes in trusts and estates, to ensure that it complies with your state’s laws. Or look for an online business that customizes its work to your location.

When you are creating a will, you may look into preparing other related documents that are usually part of estate planning. For example, you may be able to add a power of attorney form and a medical directive or living will.

Fast, Secure, and Easy Estate Planning.

Create a complete and customized estate plan online in as little as 15 minutes.


Together, these documents spell out who can handle matters on your behalf if you were to come mentally or physically incapacitated. If you aren’t planning on pursuing estate planning, these are important documents to complete when creating your will. (Even young people have sudden illnesses and accidents, so these forms are an important part of adulthood.)

Many online will templates provide for these additional documents, so that your bases are covered if the worst were to happen. Creating a legal will can cost anywhere from $0 to hundreds or thousands of dollars, depending on whether you do it yourself or if you work with an attorney.

Recommended: How Much Does Estate Planning Cost?

Even if you die with a will in place, it’s likely that the document will go through probate — the legal process in which an executor to the will is formally named and assets are distributed to the beneficiaries you have named in your will. Yes, there are nightmare stories about the probate process, but don’t get too stressed about it. In general, if an executor (an individual appointed to administer the last will and testament of a deceased person) is named in your will and your will is legally valid, the probate process can be relatively streamlined.

Recommended: What Happens If You Die Without a Will?

What Is Estate Planning?

Estate planning can be the umbrella term for all end-of-life decision making, but it’s more often used to describe your plan for how you want your property divided when you die and the financial implications of those decisions. It can involve creating the following:

•   Will/trusts to smooth the transfer of assets/property

•   Durable and healthcare power of attorney

•   Beneficiary designations

•   Guardianship designations

Estate planning aims to make sure that your loved ones receive the maximum proceeds possible from your estate.

Often, estate planning is done with the oversight of an attorney, who can provide strategies for how to minimize tax burdens for your beneficiaries when you die.

Recommended: What Is Estate Planning? A Comprehensive Guide

Who Needs an Estate Plan?

When people talk about estate planning, they may be referring to the decision to create a trust. Trusts can be especially beneficial for high-net-worth individuals who may be worried about tax implications of their heirs inheriting their belongings. But they also have a role in less wealthy families. If your clan has a beloved lake house that you want to stay in the family, for future generations, a trust might be a possibility to investigate.

Recommended: New Parent Estate Planning

These arrangements allow a third party, or trustee, to hold assets on behalf of a beneficiary or beneficiaries and can help avoid the time-consuming process of probate. Trusts may also be beneficial for people who have dependents in their care, as well as those who may worry about how their beneficiaries will spend the money bequeathed to them.

There are two other scenarios in which a trust can be very helpful:

•   People with a pet who have a specific plan of how they wish the pet to be cared for after their death. (Pets can’t own property, so leaving money to pets in a will can cause a legal headache. This can be sidestepped by creating a trust for Fluffy’s care.)

•   Those who want to minimize ambiguity in who gets what, which could be helpful in the case of people who have had multiple marriages.

The most common type of trust within an estate plan is called a revocable living trust. This may also be called a living trust because, while you are alive, you can name yourself a trustee and have flexibility to make changes. These can often be created online, although an attorney can certainly be involved, guiding the process and answering any questions.

In setting up a trust, you will name a trustee. This is a person in charge of overseeing the trust according to the parameters you state. Unlike a will, where an executor will ensure beneficiaries get the property stated, a trust allows the creator to put guardrails around gifts — and for the trustee to ensure the guardrails are followed.

For example, you can specify in a trust that certain assets do not go to a beneficiary until they reach a certain age or milestone.

Recommended: Do I Need a Trust?

Taking the Next Step in Will Writing and Estate Planning

There’s a lot of overlap between “creating a will” and “creating an estate plan,” and that ambiguity can lead to difficulty beginning the process. But creating a legal will, including guardianship documents for minor children, can be a good first step. Also, make sure you have power of attorney forms in place and any advanced directives. These can guide decision-making on your behalf if you were ever mentally or physically incapacitated.

Then, you can have peace of mind and can “ladder up” to creating a more complex plan that encompasses more what-ifs. Estate planning, with the possibility of trusts and transfers, can complete your end-of-life planning.

The Takeaway

Creating a will and an estate plan are two different ways to address your end of life wishes. A will is a document that says who inherits what and how you want minors, dependents, and even pets cared for. It may have additional documents that spell out your wishes if you become incapacitated.

An estate plan, however, is a more comprehensive way to spell out the allocation of your assets after you die. It typically includes finding ways to make the process run more smoothly, quickly, and with lower tax payments for your beneficiaries. Starting the process now, whether with online templates or by consulting with an attorney, is important. While no one likes to think about worst-case scenarios, the sooner you get the paperwork done, the better protected your loved ones will be.

When you want to make things easier on your loved ones in the future, SoFi can help. We partnered with Trust & Will, the leading online estate planning platform, to give our members 20% off their trust, will, or guardianship. The forms are fast, secure, and easy to use.

Create a complete and customized estate plan in as little as 15 minutes.


Photo credit: iStock/AnnaStills

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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