What Is the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)?

What Is the IRS? What Do They Do?

One adulting rite of passage is getting familiar with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the government organization that manages the American tax system. When doing so, you learn to file your taxes, figure out what you might owe, or see whether a refund could be heading your way. Perhaps you need to pay estimated taxes quarterly.

The IRS doesn’t just collect money, though. It also helps enforce tax laws and provides resources for taxpayers so they can meet their tax responsibilities.

Read on to learn more detail about this, including:

•   What is the IRS? What is the IRS responsible for?

•   When do you need to interact with the IRS?

•   What are some ways to contact the IRS?

•   What are some tax-filing tips?

What Is the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)?

Who is the IRS? As briefly noted earlier, the IRS is the government organization that manages the American tax system and enforces internal revenue laws.

The IRS also provides American taxpayers with the resources and services they need to understand their tax responsibilities. It also works with taxpayers to make sure they are complying with tax laws and meet their tax obligations. It can be hard to understand your taxes, but the IRS does provide many online resources that can help educate consumers.

What Is the IRS Responsible For?

So, what does the IRS do? These are some responsibilities they help American citizens with:

•   Applying for Employee Identification Numbers (EINs)

•   Understanding and executing tax preparation

•   Providing tax forms

•   Making tax payments

•   Requesting tax refunds.

Recommended: 41 Things to Do With a Tax Refund

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History of the IRS

The IRS dates back to 1862 when, during the Civil War, President Lincoln and Congress worked together to create the position of commissioner of Internal Revenue. This was done to introduce income tax that could help pay for war expenses. That particular income tax was repealed just 10 years later, revived in 1894, and was then ruled unconstitutional just a year later.

Over the years, changes were made to the tax system. In the 1950s, the IRS was reorganized (formerly known as the Bureau of Internal Revenue). Almost five decades later, the Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 modernized the IRS, and, to a large extent, it became what we know today.

Recommended: Are Overdraft Fees Tax-Deductible?

When Might You Need to Interact With the IRS?

Interacting with the IRS is a regular occurrence for American taxpayers. These are some examples of times when people need to engage with the IRS.

Filing Taxes

One of the main functions of the IRS is providing a system for Americans to file their taxes. This can now be done online and is free to do. (It’s wise to avoid missing the tax-filing deadline so you won’t be liable for any penalties.)

Making Tax Payments

It’s also possible to make a variety of payments through the IRS, depending on the different types of taxes you may owe. This can be done in full, or the taxpayer can make partial payments as a part of an approved payment plan. The IRS can charge interest and penalties until the full balance is paid.

Making Tax Corrections

If someone needs to make corrections on a return they already filed, they can do so with the help of the IRS. They can do this by filing an amended return. They can use Form 1040-X, which is an amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.

Tips for Contacting the IRS

If someone needs help with their taxes, they have a few options for how they can contact the IRS for support.

By Phone

Monday through Friday, it’s possible to contact the IRS by phone. (Any residents of Hawaii or Alaska will want to follow Pacific time when planning their calls. Puerto Rico phone lines are open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. local time.)

Need help preparing for tax season? The type of tax support someone needs can impact which phone number is best to call:

•   Individuals

   800-829-1040

   7 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time
 

•   Businesses

   800-829-4933

   7 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time
 

•   Non-profit taxes

   877-829-5500

   8 a.m. to 5 p.m. local time
 

•   Estate and gift taxes (Form 706/709)

   866-699-4083

   10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Eastern time
 

•   Excise taxes

   866-699-4096

   8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern time
 

•   Callers who are hearing impaired

   TTY/TDD 800-829-4059

In Person

It’s also possible to receive assistance in person if the taxpayer is able to visit one of the IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center Offices. The IRS has a Taxpayer Assistance Center Office Locator that makes it easy to find the closest office.

Tax-Filing Tips

Need to file taxes? These are some tax-filing tips that can make the process easier:

•   Get a head start. Whenever possible, it’s best to start preparing your taxes early. That way, if an issue arises, there is time to resolve it. Filing earlier can give the filer more time to find any missing information they realize they need during the filing process.

   Also, the sooner you file, the sooner you’ll get any refund you may be due, so you won’t waste time wondering, “Where is my tax refund?”

•   Keep things accurate. While mistakes do happen, whenever possible, it’s best to file an entirely accurate tax return to help avoid the risk of launching an IRS audit trigger. You may want to work with a professional tax preparer or use tax software to help with this.

•   Plan ahead for extensions. It’s possible to request a tax-filing extension to send in your materials the following October instead of April. However, it’s still necessary to make a good faith estimate about what is owed and pay it. Otherwise, there is a risk of penalties and interest.

   If someone is worried they will need to ask for an extension, it’s best to make that plan sooner rather than later so they can make their estimated payment on time.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a new checking account that offers more access to your money? With 55,000+ ATMs in the Allpoint network, you can get cash when and where you choose.

The Takeaway

Taxes are an unavoidable part of life. While few people like paying taxes and most people would rather not interact with the IRS, the IRS does provide a variety of resources. These tools can help make the process of paying taxes and receiving refunds as simple as possible.

Getting ready for tax season is an important way for consumers to stay on top of their financial life. Opening a new bank account is a great way to get ready to receive a tax refund if you’re expecting one.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How can I pay my taxes to the IRS?

The IRS gives taxpayers a variety of options for how they can pay their taxes. You can do this via a transfer from your bank account, by using a debit card or credit card, or through a digital wallet such as PayPal. You can also pay by check, money order, or cashier’s check through the mail. You may pay by cash at certain retail partners and IRS locations.

Am I able to contact the IRS?

It is possible to contact the IRS by phone (there are different support lines designed for different types of tax issues). If someone lives near one of the IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center Offices, they also have the option to receive support in person.

What are some myths about the IRS?

Most myths surrounding the IRS are about how to learn what the date of a refund will be. For example, some people believe they can call the IRS to get their refund date or can order a tax transcript to achieve this, but neither is true. Other myths include that paying taxes is voluntary and that pets qualify as dependents; those are not true either.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Pgiam

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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twin puppies on pink background

Ways to Pay for Unexpected Vet Bills

When you adopted your furry friend, you may have underestimated just how much you could love them. Another thing you may not have been ready for: their vet bills.

If you’ve ever worried, What happens if I can’t pay the vet bill, know that you have options. So you never have to choose between your emergency fund and your doggo, kitten, iguana, or fish.

Key Points

•   Pet insurance can cover unexpected vet bills, providing financial protection.

•   Research policies to find the best coverage for specific needs and budget.

•   Consider deductibles, premiums, and payout limits when choosing a plan.

•   Some policies include wellness coverage for routine care, enhancing overall health.

•   Emergency care can be costly, with bills reaching thousands of dollars.

Pets as Family Members

American households increasingly include one or more pets. Currently, 66% of U.S. households have pets. And an overwhelming majority of American pet owners consider them to be members of the family.

So it’s no surprise to learn that Americans are willing to shell out big bucks for their fur babies. Dog owners spend, on average, $912 per year on them, and cat owners spend, on average, $653.

Caring for the physical health of our pets is as important as making sure they’re happy in our homes. Among dog owners, 36% would pay $4,000 dollars or more out of pocket for life-saving care.

Be Prepared With Pet Insurance

The best defense is a good offense, and when it comes to healthcare, that often means having an insurance plan. Like humans, pets, too, can have their own health insurance that can help with vet bills in case things go awry with their health.

A number of companies offer pet insurance plans at different price points. Just like human insurance, the plans offer coverage in exchange for paying premiums each month along with copays and deductibles. Checking out sites like PetInsuranceReview.com may be helpful when comparing plans and pricing to find the offering that fits you and your pet’s needs.

Recommended: 19 Tips to Save Money on Pets

Negotiate an Installment Plan With Your Vet

You may be able to negotiate a payment plan with your veterinarian, so long as you’re a client in good standing at the practice. This payment plan could work out to weekly or monthly installments, depending on what you and your provider agree upon.

However, it should be noted that this is not a standard practice and your veterinarian has every right to refuse to offer a plan. But it’s always worth asking, especially if it’s the veterinarian who has cared for your pet over its lifetime and knows you well.

Seek Out a Second Opinion or a Nearby Veterinary School

It can be important to get a second opinion before your pet undergoes major surgery or procedures (just as you would for yourself or a human loved one).

If a second veterinarian gives you the same diagnosis and you’re still unable to pay for the treatment, you may want to consider reaching out to a local veterinary college. Some offer low-cost clinics run by veterinary students supervised by experienced veterinarians and vet techs. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA.org) provides a list of accredited schools on its website.

Recommended: Dog-Friendly Vacation Ideas

Seek Help From a Charitable Organization

Charities like Paws4aCure.org provide financial assistance for pet owners who cannot afford non-routine veterinary care for cats and dogs of any breed or age, or for any diagnosis.

If your pet has a non-basic, non-urgent care situation, such as a chronic illness or cancer, organizations like ThePetFund.com may be able to help.

Recommended: Emergency Fund Calculator: Estimate How Much to Save

The Takeaway

According to AmericanPetProducts.org, pet owners spent more than $39.8 billion on veterinary care in 2024. While a typical routine visit costs between $50 and $250, emergency surgery for a dog can run up to $8,000 or more.

One option to cover the cost of expensive medical care for your pet is an unsecured personal loan, which could allow you to pay for your pet’s care upfront, then pay the loan off over time.

You can’t prevent unexpected vet bills, but you can prepare for other unplanned expenses by making sure you, your loved ones, and your belongings are properly insured.

When the unexpected happens, it’s good to know you have a plan to protect your loved ones and your finances. SoFi has teamed up with some of the best insurance companies in the industry to provide members with fast, easy, and reliable insurance.

Find affordable auto, life, homeowners, and renters insurance with SoFi Protect.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Can I Use Checks With an Old Address?

Can I Use Checks With an Old Address?

If you’re wondering if it’s okay to use checks with an old address, the answer is yes — most of the time.

Having a checkbook with your old address isn’t so unusual these days. Checks can come in handy sometimes, but many of us don’t need to use them too often in this era of online electronic payments. Because of this, it’s easy to see how the address on checks might become outdated.

Key Points

•   Using checks with an old address is generally acceptable as long as the routing and account numbers remain accurate for processing payments.

•   Informing recipients about an outdated address on a check is advisable to ensure smooth communication regarding payments or receipts.

•   New checks should be ordered if there are changes to the bank account number or routing number due to bank mergers or account closures.

•   Checks do not expire as long as the bank account is open and the check details are accurate, but closed accounts render checks unusable.

•   Alternative payment methods like money orders, cashier’s checks, or P2P transfer apps can be considered if using checks is not preferred.

Can You Use a Personal Check With an Old Address?

It is possible to use a personal check with an old address on it as long as it still has the correct routing and account numbers on it. If those numbers properly identify which bank and account the money should come from in order to pay a check, you’re good to go. However, it’s a good idea to let the bank know about a change of address to ensure they send statements and other important information about the account to the correct location.

In addition, it can be helpful to let the check recipient know that the address on the check is old just in case they need to send a receipt or any other correspondence regarding the payment via mail.

It’s a different story if you get a new bank account number or the bank changed routing numbers — this can happen, for instance, when one bank merges with another. In this situation, it is necessary to order new checks with the correct information on them.

It’s important to make sure a check’s routing numbers and account number are accurate. If someone knowingly writes a check for an account that has already been closed, this is considered writing a bad check, which is a form of fraud. Because of this, it’s a good idea to confirm check details, including your address, are current and accurate whenever you move or switch banks or set up a new checking account.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Can You Use a Business Check With an Old Address

It is possible to use a business check vs. a personal check that has an old address on it as long as the account number and routing number are accurate. The main difference between business checks and personal checks is that business checks are drawn on personal accounts and business checks are drawn on business accounts.

Can You Use a Personal Check With a Wrong Address?

It’s fair to wonder, is it really okay if my checks have the wrong address? Whether it’s a typo on the check or you moved, this situation definitely happens.

While writing a personal check with the wrong address on it isn’t ideal, it is possible to use one. As mentioned earlier, as long as the routing number and account number for your checking account are accurate, the check can be cashed properly. However, as noted previously, you may want to inform the check recipient of your current correct address in case they need it. And, of course, if you open a new bank account, you’ll want to make sure that your address on the checks you order is correct.

Can You Use a Business Check With a Wrong Address?

Even if the address on a business check isn’t just outdated but wrong, it is still possible to write a business check with the wrong address on it as long as the routing number and account number listed on the check remain accurate.

Most businesses will want to order new checks with the correct address on them to avoid confusion about where their business is located and where correspondence should be directed. But they don’t need to worry if they have old checks left to use up. Those checks should still be fine to use.

Do Unwritten Checks Expire?

As long as an individual keeps their account open and the correct account number and routing number remain on a check, the check won’t expire. There is an important exception, however. If someone closes a bank account, this means the checks associated with the account become unusable.

Another situation to be aware of is that bank routing numbers can change, especially when banks merge. So it’s a good idea to confirm from time to time that a check’s information is up to date.

When Are Checks With an Old Address Unusable?

Checks with an old address on them only become unusable if the routing number or account number listed on the check are inaccurate. This causes problems because these numbers are used to verify that the check is good and identify the account the money needs to be withdrawn from in order to process the check.

Ordering New and Correct Checks

If an individual needs new checks for any reason — such as a desire to update their address — these are the steps they’ll generally take to order new ones.

•   Log on to their online bank account. It’s usually possible to order checks online or via a mobile account dashboard.

•   Request a counter check. If someone is really in a rush and can’t wait for new checks to come in the mail, they can go to a local bank branch and purchase counter checks. These are temporary checks that will have your account information on them, and they typically cost $1 or $2 per check, though fees may vary.

•   Review terms and fees. All banks charge different fees to buy checks or a checkbook, so double check how much doing so will cost.

Changing Your Address on Checks

If you need to change the address listed on the checks in your personal checkbook, order more checks via one of the methods previously mentioned. This can be done online or via your mobile banking app. You may also be able to order checks in person at your bank.

Do You Need to Write Your Address on a Check?

Checks typically have an address already printed on them. Therefore it is not necessary for the check writer to write it on the check themselves. However, some people may prefer that only their name appears on their checks. Maybe they know they’ll be moving soon, or perhaps they simply prefer this for privacy and security reasons.

If you do need to write your address on a check that doesn’t have your address — perhaps because the recipient such as a merchant is requesting it — it’s generally best to:

•   Use blue or black pen

•   Print your new address under your name at the upper lefthand corner of the check

•   See if the business or merchant wants your phone number as well; this is a fairly common request so they can reach you if necessary.

Do Checks Need an Address?

Checks do not need to have an address printed on them. However, if you choose to omit an address (say, because you know you’ll likely be moving soon), some businesses may hesitate to accept the check. They might ask for a form of ID or a phone number in case they need to contact you.

Alternatives to Personal Checks

If an individual doesn’t want to write a check for whatever reason, these are some alternative payment options.

Money Orders

It’s possible to buy a money order from the post office and other locations, including some big box stores and grocery stores. Money orders are a very quick form of payment, and can cost about $2 in fees.

Cashier’s Checks

A cashier’s check, which usually costs a small fee, can be bought at the bank and is a check that is guaranteed by the bank. It will usually require a visit to the bank to get one, though.

P2P Money Transfer Apps

P2P money transfer apps — like Venmo — that allow users to instantly transfer cash electronically to an individual as long as they have enough money in their bank account can be a convenient option. These are often free to use but they can involve a small fee (a percentage of the transaction) in certain situations, such as if you’re sending money via credit card. (Sometimes e-checks, or electronic checks, are a payment option for utilities and other accounts. While not a P2P app, they do allow for a seamless transfer of funds.)

The Takeaway

As long as the routing and account numbers on the check are accurate, it’s possible to use a check with an old, incorrect address on it. That said, it’s a good idea to order new checks with the correct address on them to help lessen any confusion the wrong address might cause with check recipients. Having all your details correct can help make banking as simple as possible.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Does it matter if the address on my check is wrong?

It is possible to use a check with a wrong address on it. The key is to make sure both the routing number and account number are still accurate on the check before using it.

Can you cash a check with an incorrect address?

Yes, you can cash a check with the incorrect address on it as long as the routing and account numbers on the check are accurate.

Do checks need an address?

Checks commonly have an address on them, but it’s not a requirement. If you are using a check without an address, the business or service you are playing may require some additional ID or info.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

3.30% APY
Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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Best Self-Employed Jobs for Extra Income

Best Self-Employed Jobs for Extra Income

When life gets expensive (which is often), it can make sense to take on a side job to earn extra money. If you have skills you can put to work on a part-time basis (like writing, landscaping, or driving), you may be able to generate enough income to help pay down debt, build up emergency savings, or to get some breathing room in your budget.

What are the best self-employed jobs? Keep reading to find out.

Key Points

•   Self-employed jobs offer flexibility, which can be beneficial for balancing other responsibilities.

•   These jobs provide opportunities to earn extra income, gain experience, and expand professional networks.

•   Popular self-employed roles include writers, business consultants, and software developers, each with varying pay rates and growth outlooks.

•   While self-employment offers the chance to pursue passions, it also comes with challenges, like fluctuating income and increased responsibility.

•   The best self-employed job depends on individual skills, passions, and industry knowledge, with many roles offering potential for full-time opportunities.

What Are Self-Employed Jobs?

Being self-employed means working for yourself. For tax purposes, you may be considered a sole proprietor or an independent contractor. You can be self-employed on a full-time basis or part-time on the side.

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Reasons for Getting a Self-Employed Job

These are some great reasons to get a self-employed job:

•   Earn extra money

•   Gain experience and improve skills

•   Expand your professional network

•   Make your own schedule around other responsibilities

Pros and Cons Of Getting a Self-Employed Job

Of course, there are advantages and disadvantages associated with self-employed jobs and side hustles, including:

Pros:

•   Flexible hours

•   Choose your work environment (home, cafe, office)

•   Great learning opportunities

•   Chance to pursue a passion

Cons:

•   Less collaboration

•   Starting a business can require long hours

•   Fluctuating earnings (having a budgeting app can help here)

•   A lot of responsibility

Recommended: What Trade Makes the Most Money?

What to Expect From Self-Employed Jobs

It can be hard to know what to expect from self-employed jobs since they don’t come with a job description or HR department. Some jobs can be done on a work-from-home basis, whereas others require showing up in-person.

Self-employed workers know to “expect the unexpected”: Don’t assume that your workday or client roster will be consistent or predictable, as it is with a full-time job. It’s normal for there to be speed bumps along the way to a more steady routine.

Self-Employed Job Tips

Now let’s look at some tips for making self-employment easier.

•   Focus on a passion. Having a second job or working as an entrepreneur is hard. But if you choose a field or mission you’re passionate about, it can be easier to stay motivated and on track.

•   Develop industry expertise. To really stand out and impress clients, it’s important to have a deep knowledge of the industry and skills required to do the job well.

•   Learn from mistakes. Mistakes happen, but they aren’t a reason to give up. Try to learn from mistakes and improve.

•   Make the most of your income. Once you start making extra money, you may need help managing it. A money tracker lets you connect all of your accounts in one place, so you can track your debts, keep tabs on your cash flow, and find ways to save.

16 Best Self-Employed Jobs 2022

What are the best self-employed jobs? Let’s take a look at 16 options, considering how much they pay and the skills they require. All of these jobs can be done on a part-time basis to generate supplemental income. They also have the potential to turn into full-time opportunities.

1. Writer

National average pay: $35.43 per hour

Job growth outlook: 5%

Job description: Write articles, books, scripts, advertising copy, and other materials.

Requirements: Strong understanding of grammar, communication skills, professional or academic writing experience.

Duties:

•   Write short-form or long-form copy

•   Edit written copy

•   Craft headlines and campaign slogans

2. Business Consultant

National average pay: $47.80 per hour

Job growth outlook: 11%

Job description: Consult businesses on how they can improve their performance.

Requirements: Business experience and good communication skills.

Duties:

•   Help a business perform better in chosen area(s) of focus

•   Measure and report business performance

•   Create strategy and present that strategy to key stakeholders

3. Videographer

National average pay: $31.28 per hour

Job growth outlook: 3%

Job description: Capture video content and edit it for clients.

Requirements: Video and editing skills.

Duties:

•   Shoot and direct video content

•   Edit video content using professional software

•   Plan video shoots

4. Social Media Specialist

National average pay: $13.71 per hour

Job growth outlook: 4%

Job description: Plan social media marketing strategy, create and post social content, and engage with audience.

Requirements: Marketing analytics and social media marketing knowledge, including paid social media.

Duties:

•   Plan social media campaigns: organic and paid

•   Create written and visual content

•   Interpret metrics to understand strengths and weaknesses

5. Makeup Artist

National average pay: $32.97 per hour

Job growth outlook: 9%

Job description: Apply makeup on models, individuals for special events, or actors for movies and red carpet events.

Requirements: License in cosmetology and strong cosmetic skills.

Duties:

•   Apply makeup to professional or individuals

•   Consult on beauty looks before big events

•   Design and apply special effects makeup for the film industry

6. Graphic designer

National average pay: $28.32 per hour

Job growth outlook: 2%

Job description: Design graphics such as logos and advertisements using digital tools.

Requirements: Understand design and color theory and be adept at digital design programs

Duties:

•   Use software to create visuals for digital or printed materials

•   Edit photographs

•   Create company branding

7. Career Coach

National average pay: $29.67 per hour

Job growth outlook: 4%

Job description: Help clients set professional goals and guide them as they work toward them. Coaching can be a rewarding way to make money from home.

Requirements: Strong understanding of job market and active listening skills.

Duties:

•   Help clients complete job applications effectively

•   Assist with cover letter and resume writing

•   Practice interview scenarios

8. Software Developer

National average pay: $62.58 per hour

Job growth outlook: 17%

Job description: Developers write computer code in order to create applications, websites, and other digital products or to update existing ones. Coding is considered the quintessential job for introverts.

Requirements: Knowledge of coding languages.

Duties:

•   Write computer code

•   Design and install programs and applications

•   Create or update websites

9. Event Planner

National average pay: $27.36 per hour

Job growth outlook: 7%

Job description: Plan corporate events, weddings, and parties.

Requirements: Plan and execute events, from compiling guest lists and booking the venue to selecting a caterer and choosing decor.

Duties:

•   Plan events from start to finish, from concept to tiny details

•   Run and manage the event day-of

•   Connect clients with vendors

10. Hairstylist

National average pay: $16.87 per hour

Job growth outlook: 7%

Job description: Cut, color, and style hair for clients, as well as providing other beauty services.

Requirements: Cosmetology license (most states)

Duties:

•   Cut and color hair

•   Style hair

•   Educate clients on hair care and products

11. Photographer

National average pay: $19.60 per hour

Job growth outlook: 4%

Job description: Take photographs of places, objects, and people for business clients or individuals who want a special moment or event recorded.

Requirements: Digital photography and photo editing.

Duties:

•   Plan photoshoots

•   Take digital photographs

•   Edit photos in post-production

12. Transcriptionist

National average pay: $17.82 per hour

Job growth outlook: -5%

Job description: Listen to recorded or live speech and transcribe it into text. (Transcribing is a good job for antisocial people.)

Requirements: Active listening, typing, and spelling and grammar skills.

Duties:

•   Accurately transcribe audio into text

•   Edit transcripts for proper spelling and grammar

•   Work for businesses or transcription services

13. Driver

National average pay: $19.21 per hour

Job growth outlook: 9%

Job description: Pick up and drive passengers to desired locations safely.

Requirements: Valid driver’s license and good driving record. If driving for a company, you may have to pass a driver’s test and own a car.

Duties:

•   Pick up passengers at desired location

•   Drive passengers to their location safely

•   Provide ride-share services or private driving services

Recommended: What Credit Score is Needed to Buy a Car?

14. Landscaper

National average pay: $18.12 per hour

Job growth outlook: 5%

Job description: Plan and plant landscaping and maintain existing plantings to ensure garden health and aesthetic appeal.

Requirements: Knowledge of landscaping best practices.

Duties:

•   Plant grass, flowers, trees, and shrubs

•   Maintain health of plants

•   Mow grass, trim and prune plants, and water landscaping

15. Nanny

National average pay: $14.60 per hour

Job growth outlook: -1%

Job description: Take care of children: Cook for, clean up after, play with, and transport them to and from school and social activities.

Requirements: Childcare experience; some parents prefer safety certifications such as CPR.

Duties:

•   Keep children safe, clean, and fed

•   Play with children and help them with their homework

•   Assist with household chores

16. Personal Trainer

National average pay: $22.35

Job growth outlook: 14%

Job description: Help clients master workout routines and make physical health progress. While this used to be an in-person job exclusively, many trainers now work from home, coaching and leading classes via web-cam.

Requirements: Education in kinesiology or exercise science.

Duties:

•   Create custom workout routines for clients

•   Help clients set fitness goals

•   Instruct clients on how to properly perform exercises and monitor their physical progress

The Takeaway

The best self-employed job for you depends on your skills and passions. There are many self-employed job opportunities across various industries that can help you earn extra money. Benefits include flexible hours and schedules, your choice of workplace, and the opportunity to expand your knowledge and skills. Disadvantages include fluctuating income, unpredictable workdays, and total responsibility.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

How can I make $1,000 a month passively?

Passive income takes work to set up, but it can be rewarding once the initial labor is done. Investing is a good example of passive income. It takes time and money to build a strong investment portfolio, but once you do, you can earn money passively each month with little effort.

What self-employed jobs make a lot of money?

Personal trainer, event planner, software developer, business consultant, videographer, and makeup artist are some of the best paying self-employed jobs. But many different types of jobs can generate good income once you have some experience.

Which career is best for the self-employed?

As they say, one person’s heaven is another’s hell. And so it is with self-employed jobs. Think carefully about what you’re good at, your industry knowledge and experience, and the type of role you’re passionate about in order to find the right self-employed job for you.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/dusanpetkovic

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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21 Productive Things to Do on Your Day Off

Some days off are meant for purely relaxing. Others are meant for checking things off our to-do lists that we can’t get done during the course of the work week.

If you’re looking for productive things to do on your day off — including ideas that may improve your money mindset and financial fitness — we have 21 good ways to get started.

How Staying Productive Can Improve Your Money Mindset

If you have a lazy day off, it might wind up costing you. The temptation to spend when bored is real. When you have nothing to do, you may turn to online shopping, dining out, or other pricey leisure activities to fill your time.

There is of course a time and place for spending on leisure, but there’s a big question to ask yourself before spending that money. Specifically, are you plunking down that cash because you will get something out of the experience or purchase or are you simply doing so because you’re bored?

Staying productive on days off can be a form of financial self-care. It can help you avoid unnecessary spending which, in turn, can make other leisure time feel even more enjoyable.

Productive Things to Do on Your Day Off

Not sure what to do on a day off? Consider checking one or more of these positive activities off your to-do list. Any of them can help you feel more organized and in control of your life.

1. Planning a Vacation

Instead of going out and spending money, consider staying home and planning your next vacation. The money you save can go towards your upcoming trip. Not only that,, research and advance planning can help you spend less on your vacation and make sure everything goes smoothly. You might even open a travel fund account and begin saving.

2. Checking Your Credit Card Statements

If you get paperless statements, you may not regularly look closely at your credit card spending. This can be a smart thing to check off on your day off. Simply Log into account and scan your recent statements. Make sure all charges are accurate and see if your spending is in line with your budget. If you’re carrying a balance, you might hatch a plan to pay it off.

3. Taking Quality Time for Yourself

“Qualify time” means different things to different people. For you, taking time for yourself might mean pursuing a hobby like painting, reading a good book, going for a long run, or taking a long bath. There are plenty of relaxing activities to enjoy that don’t cost any money and recharge you for the work days ahead.

Recommended: 30 Fun and Inexpensive Hobbies

4. Reviewing Your Career Goals

While it may not sound fun to sit down and think about work outside of working hours, there’s a lot of value to be found in peaceful reflection. Spending time reviewing career goals when there are no Monday-to-Friday stressors or distractions can make it easier to find clarity.

5. Starting a Side Hustle

Whether you could use some extra income or you’re thinking about changing careers, you might use some of your day off to investigate freelance opportunities and other types of side hustles. Look into options that you might enjoy that also provide the opportunity to learn new skills.

6. Catching Up on Important Errands

Running errands isn’t always fun, but not having them hanging over our heads almost always feels good. If you have a day off, you might want to use a couple of hours in the morning to tackle errands — this can leave the rest of the day wonderfully free. Plus, you’ll get that “I’ve got this!” boost from knowing you’re in control of those to-do’s.

7. Exercising

Getting in a workout — or just some physical activity — can boost your mood and energy level and lead to a happier and more productive day off.

8. Mapping Out Your Money Goals

Similar to setting career goals, a day off can be the perfect time to think about your money goals. Consider what you’d like to accomplish in the next several years — such as buying a car, going to Europe, or putting a down payment on a home. Then figure out how much you’ll need to save each month to do it. You might even open a high-yield saving account and set up an automated monthly transfer to help accomplish your goal.

9. Getting a Haircut

A fresh haircut can put a bit of pep in anyone’s step — a definite self-esteem booster for most of us.

10. Volunteering

Giving back to your community can be a great way to spend free time. There are so many different causes worth getting involved in, from food banks to animal shelters to park cleanups. Volunteering can also expand your network and help you learn new skills, which could pay off in other ways down the line.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

11. Updating Your Online Resume

If you’re looking for a new job, the weekend can be a great time to update any resumes you have posted on social media platforms or job searching websites. There are loads of templates online that can help you spiff up your resume, too.

12. Reading a New Book

With so many distractions on busy days, it’s hard to find the time to read. Why not make reading a new book (or an old favorite) a priority on your next day off? There’s nothing like the escape of a good story, whether it’s historical fiction, a murder mystery, or whatever else catches your attention.

13. Taking an Online Class

Whether you want to learn a new work-related skill or explore a personal interest, there’s likely an online class out there that can help you productively use your time off. From coding to cooking, almost any topic is available these days.

Recommended: Can You Take Online Classes While Working?

14. Spending Time With Loved Ones

Productivity can mean a lot of different things, including spending time with loved ones. Maintaining connections with the people you care about most can help you build a support system and provide personal gratification.

15. Unsubscribing From Unwanted Emails

Have half an hour to kill before meeting up with friends? Chip away at unsubscribing from all those unwanted emails. The lack of digital clutter can be super freeing, even if you don’t achieve “inbox zero” just yet.

16. Updating Your To-Do List

Want to get things done on a day off, but don’t know where to start? Sit down with a pen and some paper (or your phone or laptop) and write an updated to-do list. Of course, it’s not necessary to tackle the entire list in one day, but do try to schedule when you’ll tackle each item on your list.

17. Checking How You’re Doing With Your Budget

Budgets only work if you check in periodically to see how well you’re sticking to the plan. Every few months, it’s a good idea to look at your bank statements and make sure your spending and saving aligns with your goals. You can also use a budgeting app to simplify the process.

Recommended: Guide to Emergency Funds

18. Planning for Next Week

Another good use of free time is to get organized for the week ahead so it feels less stressful and intimidating. Do meal prep, clean up the house, organize your bills, and make sure all work clothes are washed and ready to wear.

19. Finding Networking Opportunities

Nowadays, you can do a lot of professional networking from home online. If you have some downtime, consider hopping on LinkedIn, checking your notifications, and sending some connection requests or messages to help broaden your network.

20. Adjusting Your Tax-Withholding if It’s Not Right

Sick of owing taxes each year? Check your tax withholdings to make sure the correct amount is being deducted from your paychecks. Adjust it accordingly if needed. That quick move could save you some money headaches when tax season rolls around.

21. Cleaning Your House

A good cleaning session can help make your home more comfortable, efficient, and enjoyable to live in. Imagine your place freshly vacuumed or the bathroom scrubbed as motivation.

The Practical And Financial Benefits of Being Productive

We all need downtime, but being productive on a day off also has numerous benefits, including feeling happier, less stressed, and more in control over your life. It can also have a positive impact on your finances. For one, being productive can help beat the boredom that can lead to filling your time with shopping or other expensive activities. And if you use your free time to organize and stay on top of your finances, it can help you make the most of your money and reach your financial goals.

Banking With SoFI

As you can see from this list, there’s no shortage of productive things to do on your day off. Whether you choose to spend your free hours taking an online class, reviewing your budget, or outside running, putting your time to good use can leave you feeling less stressed and more in control over your personal, professional, and financial life.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What is considered wasting time on your day off?

When deciding what things to do on a day off, only you can decide what’s a waste of time or what’s not. For one person, organizing their receipts is a waste of time; for another, it’s productive. The same holds true for reading a book. The key is to find a way to balance productivity and relaxation as you define them.

How can I productively treat myself on my day off?

There are numerous ways you can treat yourself on a day off while also being productive. Examples include going for a hike, listening to a podcast, reading a new book, or taking a class online. All of these options have positive benefits in terms of self-care and fun but don’t cost much (if anything).

Is traveling considered productive?

Traveling and gaining new experiences and insights beyond your local community can indeed be productive. Travel can help us learn, grow, relax, and return home with a new, refreshed perspective.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/MesquitaFMS

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

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See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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