How Much Does a Train Conductor Make a Year?

Being a train conductor allows you to take people and essential goods where they need to go, see the country, and get paid while doing it. In fact, a competitive salary is often one of the big draws of the field. But just how much does a train conductor make? According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for a train conductor is $68,180.

If that salary sounds appealing, keep reading to learn what train conductors do, how much they stand to make in different states, and the pros and cons of the job.

Key Points

•   The median annual wage for a train conductor is $68,180.

•   Entry-level train conductors can earn from $49,680 up to $88,230 or more with experience.

•   Train conductors have a median hourly wage of $32.78.

•   Benefits for train conductors may include health insurance, paid time off, and retirement plans.

•   Working as a train conductor can be physically demanding and may involve irregular hours.

What Is a Train Conductor?

If you’ve ever dreamed of yelling “all aboard” and taking the wheel of a train, then you may find satisfaction as a train conductor. This type of trade job is responsible for organizing and overseeing various activities within a railroad yard, industrial plant, or similar locations. They play a vital role in coordinating the actions of the train crew, whether on passenger trains or freight trains. Additionally, yardmasters take charge of reviewing train schedules and switching orders while ensuring smooth coordination among workers involved in railroad traffic operations, including train assembly, disassembly, and yard switching tasks.

Working as a train conductor can be stressful and requires attention to detail. However, introverts may find that they love this job as it requires minimum interactions with other people.

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Recommended: 15 Entry-Level Jobs for Antisocial People

How Much Is a Train Conductor’s Starting Salary?

How much money does a train conductor make? According to the latest BLS data, annual salaries range from a low of $49,680, which is most likely what entry-level conductors earn, all the way up to $88,230 or more. As workers gain more years of experience, they can expect to see their salary increase. At the very least, they should always expect to make the minimum wage in their state.


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What Is the Average Salary for a Train Conductor?

While most people don’t focus their job search on trying to find the highest-paying job in their state, it’s a good idea to do salary research before pursuing a new career path.

So how much does a train conductor make per hour? Typically, train conductors earn a median hourly wage of $32.78, but that rate differs by state. Take a look at the following table to get an idea of what train conductors can earn in different states.

Median Train Conductor Salary by State for 2022

State

Annual Mean Wage

Alabama N/A
Alaska N/A
Arizona $62,160
Arkansas $67,170
California $69,220
Colorado $63,770
Connecticut N/A
Delaware $101,450
District of Columbia N/A
Florida $74,310
Georgia N/A
Hawaii N/A
Idaho N/A
Illinois N/A
Indiana $74,240
Iowa N/A
Kansas $60,960
Kentucky $58,320
Louisiana $60,510
Maine N/A
Maryland $57,140
Massachusetts N/A
Michigan $50,500
Minnesota $63,390
Mississippi $55,040
Missouri $67,190
Montana $67,950
Nebraska $67,970
Nevada N/A
New Hampshire $71,750
New Jersey $78,300
New Mexico N/A
New York $68,960
North Carolina $77,060
North Dakota $72,650
Ohio $62,350
Oklahoma $68,170
Oregon $68,510
Pennsylvania $72,320
Rhode Island N/A
South Carolina $46,300
South Dakota $65,110
Tennessee $61,700
Texas $70,520
Utah N/A
Vermont N/A
Virginia N/A
Washington $62,540
West Virginia $55,000
Wisconsin $69,780
Wyoming $67,060

Source: BLS

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Train Conductor Benefits & Job Considerations

Most train conductors work full time and are eligible for employer benefits on top of their salary. Benefits like health insurance and paid time off can be valuable and increase the overall value of a compensation package.

Savvy employers know that alongside offering a competitive salary, a robust benefits package can attract and retain top talent. Common employee benefits that train conductors may expect to see include:

•   Health insurance

•   Dental insurance

•   Vision insurance

•   Flexible spending account

•   Paid time off

•   Employee assistance program

•   Life and disability insurance

•   Retirement savings plan

Pros and Cons of Train Conductor Salary

Like any job, working as a train conductor comes with a unique set of advantages and disadvantages that are worth being aware of.

Pros

•   Minimal educational requirements, making it accessible to a broader range of individuals

•   Job training is provided by employers, allowing for on-the-job skill development

•   Regular rest hours are enforced, ensuring a reasonable work-life balance

Cons

•   Federal licensure requirements add an additional step to the process

•   The job can be physically demanding, especially in challenging weather conditions

•   Work weeks may extend beyond the standard 40 hours, leading to potential overtime hours

•   Irregular scheduling is common, which can make it challenging to maintain a consistent routine



💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

The Takeaway

Considering a job as a train conductor? Though rewarding, this line of work is also high stakes, and anyone considering this career path needs to be prepared to take the responsibility seriously. It’s also important to understand what the position typically pays and what your earning potential could be. The median annual salary train conductors earn is $68,180, but train conductors with many years of experience can expect to earn more than this.

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FAQ

What is the highest paying railroad job?

If someone is looking to make the most money possible as a train conductor, they may want to consider working for their state government. According to BLS data, train conductors who work for state governments earn a median salary of just over $100,000 per year.

Do train conductors make six figures?

How much does a train conductor make per year, and can they earn a six-figure salary? The good news is that it is possible to earn six figures as a train conductor. While the average train conductor earns a median salary of $68,180, train conductors employed by state governments earn a median of $100,770 each year.

What is the average age for a train conductor?

Many people find fulfilling careers as train conductors at all different ages. That said, the average age for a train conductor is 41.


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Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How Much Does a Vet Tech Make a Year?

If someone has a love of animals and is looking to embark on a rewarding new career path, they may consider becoming a vet tech. While earning potential is not the only reason to pursue a career, it’s helpful to get an idea of a possible salary range before working towards a career as a vet tech. So, how much does a vet tech make? According to the latest figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for a vet tech is $36,850.

Read on to learn more about how much vet techs make, how salaries vary by state, and what this type of job entails.

What Is a Vet Tech?

Vet techs, also known as veterinary technologists and technicians, work in veterinary clinics and hospitals, under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian. A vet tech can help with a wide variety of tasks around the office, such as obtaining patient case histories, collecting specimens, assisting in diagnostic and surgical procedures, and preparing animals and equipment for surgery. Other vet techs tasks may include:

•   Ensure humane care of animals

•   Provide specialized nursing care

•   Bathe and groom animals

•   Expose and develop X-rays

•   Collect and perform laboratory tests

•   Restrain animals during exams or procedures

•   Provide client education

Working as a vet tech can be a good fit for introverts, as the role allows for a significant amount of one-on-one interaction with animals. However, it’s important to note that there will still be some degree of interaction with pet owners and colleagues.

Recommended: 15 Entry-Level Jobs for Antisocial People

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How Much Is a Vet Tech’s Starting Salary?

How much money does a vet tech make? The answer to that question depends on many different factors, such as how much experience someone has.

The median annual wage for a vet tech is $36,850, but salaries can range from $28,370 to $48,100. Generally speaking, entry-level vet techs earn lower salaries at first, though they’ll likely earn at least the minimum wage.

The type of employer can also impact how much a vet tech earns. Junior colleges, colleges, universities, or professional schools, for instance, tend to pay more (around $46,780 per year) than social advocacy organizations (around $35,480 per year), according to the latest BLS data.


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What Is the Average Salary for a Vet Tech?

An annual salary is one figure to consider. But how much can a vet tech make an hour? The median hourly pay rate for a vet tech nationwide is $17.72 per hour, though that rate — and the annual salary — can vary greatly by state.

For example, the annual median salary for vet techs in California is $47,880, which is much more competitive than in, say, West Virginia, where the median salary is $29,850.

Median Vet Tech Salary by State for 2022

State

Annual Mean Wage

Alabama $30,610
Alaska $49,330
Arizona $38,380
Arkansas $30,000
California $47,880
Colorado $39,540
Connecticut $45,110
Delaware $45,270
District of Columbia $50,130
Florida $36,800
Georgia $37,610
Hawaii $41,110
Idaho $36,550
Illinois $39,950
Indiana $37,500
Iowa $36,790
Kansas $35,170
Kentucky $30,750
Louisiana $28,000
Maine $44,050
Maryland $38,720
Massachusetts $44,870
Michigan $39,070
Minnesota $39,980
Mississippi $30,680
Missouri $37,220
Montana $36,160
Nebraska $36,500
Nevada $45,540
New Hampshire $44,470
New Jersey $45,140
New Mexico $35,740
New York $47,720
North Carolina $37,450
North Dakota $37,320
Ohio $37,330
Oklahoma $35,200
Oregon $39,550
Pennsylvania $39,220
Rhode Island $37,890
South Carolina $37,410
South Dakota $38,060
Tennessee $35,620
Texas $33,680
Utah $36,180
Vermont $37,980
Virginia $45,830
Washington $49,940
West Virginia $29,850
Wisconsin $39,270
Wyoming $34,470

Source: BLS

Recommended: Salary vs. Hourly Pay: How Their Pros and Cons Compare

Vet Tech Benefits & Job Considerations

On top of being paid for their labor, many vet techs also receive a suite of benefits that enhances their overall compensation package. Full-time vet techs often qualify for medical and dental insurance, as well as 401(k) retirement plans and paid sick days or vacation time.

Some unique benefits that come with working in this industry can also include discounted pet care or continuing education reimbursements.

Pros and Cons of a Vet Tech Salary

Before pursuing a career as a vet tech, you may want to consider the advantages and disadvantages associated with this career path.

Pros

•   Work with animals all day

•   Usually qualifies for health insurance

•   Can make a difference in a pet’s life

•   Fast-growing career field (projected to grow 20 percent from 2021 to 2031)

Cons

•   Physically demanding work

•   Potentially dangerous

•   Can be emotionally draining

•   May have to work nights, holidays, or weekends



💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

The Takeaway

The median annual salary for vet techs is $36,850 per year. But as they progress in their career and gain specialties, these professionals can expect to earn more. Many people find working as a vet tech to be a fun and rewarding job, especially if they love animals. While it can be a hard job and may often be physically (and emotionally) demanding, it also provides opportunities to care for animals. And that can feel really good at the end of the day.

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FAQ

What is the highest-paid vet tech?

One question potential vet techs likely have top of mind is how much a vet tech makes? According to the BLS, the median annual wage for veterinary technologists and technicians is $36,850. But it’s possible to earn more than $48,100 per year as a vet tech.

Is vet tech a stressful job?

Being a veterinary technician can be a demanding and sometimes stressful job. They often work in fast-paced environments, handle emotional situations with owners, and may encounter challenging cases or emergencies. However, the fulfillment of helping animals and the satisfaction of making a positive impact can also make it a rewarding career.

What state pays the best for vet techs?

How much someone stands to earn as a vet tech depends on a couple of different factors, including where they live. The District of Columbia pays vet techs the most, with median salaries reaching $50,130. Vet techs in Washington state ($49,940) and Alaska ($49,330) earn the next best salaries in the countries.


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Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How Much Does a Paramedic Make a Year?

Working as a paramedic is a rewarding career path for many. Though the job is often about more than just the money, it is possible for paramedics to earn a living. The median annual wage for paramedics is $46,770, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Keep reading for insights into a paramedic’s salary.

What Is a Paramedic?

A paramedic provides emergency medical services to individuals when they’re injured or sick. They may also be responsible for transporting people to the hospital, where they can receive further medical treatment. Because medical emergencies can happen any time of day, paramedics often work nights, holidays, and weekends. Many work 40 hours a week, if not more.

To become a paramedic, you usually must meet certain postsecondary educational requirements, which can vary by state.

How Much Is a Paramedic’s Starting Salary?

How much does a paramedic make a year? While the median annual salary for paramedics is $46,770, entry-level salaries may be lower. As with most jobs, a paramedic’s pay rate should become more competitive as they progress in their career.


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What Is the Average Salary for a Paramedic?

If you’re considering going into emergency medical services — and thinking about the long shifts that are often involved — you may be wondering how much a paramedic makes an hour.

According to BLS data, paramedics earn a median hourly rate of $17.76. But how much they actually earn depends on how many hours they work, how experienced they are, and where they live.

In fact, salaries can differ greatly by state. For example, the annual mean wage of a paramedic in California is $71,470. In Alabama, it’s $37,820.

It’s understandable that some paramedics earn more based on where they live, as the cost of living can vary a lot by state. At the very least, paramedics can expect to earn the minimum wage.

The following table breaks down the mean annual wage for paramedics by state.

Median Paramedic Salary by State for 2022

State

Annual Mean Wage

Alabama $37,820
Alaska $53,930
Arizona $48,610
Arkansas $45,100
California $71,470
Colorado $55,410
Connecticut $64,590
Delaware $62,040
District of Columbia $64,260
Florida $51,520
Georgia $46,350
Hawaii N/A
Idaho $61,880
Illinois $57,420
Indiana $49,610
Iowa $48,470
Kansas $45,780
Kentucky $42,850
Louisiana $49,120
Maine $50,130
Maryland $62,310
Massachusetts $63,320
Michigan $46,630
Minnesota $63,090
Mississippi $43,670
Missouri $46,670
Montana $53,800
Nebraska $48,950
Nevada $57,770
New Hampshire $58,620
New Jersey $76,500
New Mexico $49,340
New York $61,530
North Carolina $44,550
North Dakota $49,860
Ohio $46,790
Oklahoma $45,740
Oregon $60,930
Pennsylvania $52,850
Rhode Island $46,440
South Carolina $47,280
South Dakota $45,870
Tennessee $49,610
Texas $50,730
Utah $54,660
Vermont $48,910
Virginia $51,300
Washington $90,980
West Virginia $44,290
Wisconsin $50,030
Wyoming $50,570

Source: BLS

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Paramedic Benefits & Job Considerations

Alongside earning a paycheck, paramedics may also receive valuable benefits such as:

•   Healthcare, dental, and vision insurance

•   Paid time off

•   Sick leave

•   Retirement plans

Pros and Cons of a Paramedic Salary

If someone is debating whether or not to pursue a career path as a paramedic, they’ll want to consider both the advantages and disadvantages of the job.

Pros

•   Potential career growth. It is anticipated paramedic jobs will grow by 7 percent by 2031, and there will be around 20,000 new openings for paramedics and EMTs every year over the next decade.

•   Fulfillment. Helping people for a living and saving lives can be very fulfilling ways to spend a career.

Cons

•   Physically demanding. Working as a paramedic can require a lot of lifting, bending, and kneeling, which can take a physical toll.

•   Dangerous. Working with the sick can expose you to diseases and viruses and potentially increase your risk of injuries.

•   Hectic work schedule. Not only are paramedics expected to work odd hours, their time on the job can be very busy and stressful, with life-or-death stakes. Shifts can also be long and last up to 24 hours. This may also not be a great job for introverts, as working as a paramedic requires interacting a lot with patients and teammates.


💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

The Takeaway

Pursuing a career as a paramedic requires a secondary education, a lot of hard work, and the ability to work odd hours. The role can be very stressful, as the stakes are quite high when delivering emergency medical services. However, with a median annual salary of $46,770, working as a paramedic can also be a reliable and rewarding way to earn a living. What’s more, you may find that as your career progresses, your earning potential will grow as well.

SoFi helps you stay on top of your finances.

FAQ

What are the highest-paid paramedics?

Exactly how much money does a paramedic make? That depends on how much experience the paramedic has, among other factors. The highest 10 percent of top-earning paramedics earn more than $47,580.

Can a paramedic make six figures?

It is unlikely a paramedic will earn a salary of $100,000 or more, but is not impossible. Typically, the highest-paid paramedics work in general medical and surgical hospitals, and they earn a median annual salary of $47,000.

What is the lowest-paid paramedic?

On the low end, paramedics can earn less than $23,620. However, they can expect their salary to rise as they gain years of working experience.


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SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How Does an HR Team Implement a Student Loan Matching or Direct Repayment Benefit?

HR pros know that helping employees with debt, particularly student loan debt, is a key ingredient to building financial wellness in the workforce. With 44 million Americans carrying a total of 1.7 trillion in student debt, it’s the rare employer that doesn’t have a significant number of employees with substantial student loans.

Not surprisingly, many HR leaders are looking at how they may be able to help. In the Employee Benefit Research Institute’s 2022 Financial Wellbeing Survey, nearly three-quarters of employers said they currently offer or plan to offer student loan debt assistance or tuition reimbursement programs.

Despite the need and desire, implementing these benefits can be challenging. Recent legislative and executive actions concerning student loan repayment and forgiveness have been confusing. Employers are naturally wondering what role they should play in student debt repayment and what benefits can best help.

Here, we’ll look at two important student debt repayment benefits, how they work, and how they can best be implemented to attract and retain talented workers and enhance overall financial wellness among your employees.

Recommended: What Employers Need to Know About Student Loans in 2023

Student Loan Repayment Benefits

Under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act, employers can contribute $5,250 annually per employee toward tuition reimbursement or student loan payments on a tax-exempt basis. That means employees won’t pay income tax on contributions made by their employers toward educational assistance programs, yet the employer also gets a payroll tax exclusion on these funds.

Employers can make the payments directly to their employees’ student loan servicers or lenders, or they can provide them to the employees themselves, who can then put them toward their student debt.

The CARES Act provision was set to expire at the end of December 2020, but Congress passed the Consolidated Appropriations Act before that happened, extending the tax break through the year 2025.

Here’s what to consider when offering student loan repayment benefits.

How Much Will You Offer?

The maximum allowed annually on a tax-exempt basis is $5,250 per employee but employers do not have to provide that much. Many organizations start with a $50 to $100 a month payment. Even this seemingly small amount can help employees save thousands of dollars in interest over the life of the loan if directed toward the principal.

The amount you’ll contribute likely depends on the overall costs you are willing to dedicate to this benefit. An employee survey or other demographic data can help you determine how many of your workers carry student debt and would likely qualify for this benefit, which can help you understand the cost. In addition, you may want to look at future hiring trends for the next several years to estimate the number of new employees likely to join the program.

Will You Tie Benefits to Tenure?

Some employers require a time commitment — such as three to five years at the company — in exchange for the student loan payments. Others may simply delay the benefit for new employees for six months or a year.

In determining the qualification surrounding your program, you’ll need to weigh the immediate need for student loan relief among your workers and your need for higher retention and recruiting rates.

Is Your Paperwork in Place?

A program document outlining the design of the student loan contribution plan that complies with IRS regulations is necessary to implement this benefit.

You’ll also need to make sure this benefit works with any other existing qualified education assistance programs you may offer, such as tuition reimbursement.

The $5,250 tax-exempt limit applies to all tuition programs. So, if an employee receives reimbursement for a certification class, for example, and is eligible for student loan forgiveness payment for their undergraduate degree, the total of the two benefits per year for that employee cannot exceed $5,250. Anything above that amount will be considered taxable wages.

Matching Contributions for Student Loan Repayment

The Secure Act 2.0, which President Biden signed into law late in 2022, is designed to encourage more American workers to save for retirement. The act also formally authorizes matching contributions for student loan repayment, allowing companies to match employees’ qualified student loan payments with contributions to their retirement accounts, including 401(k)s, 403(b)s, SIMPLE IRAs, and government 457(b) plans.

Many HR leaders see the benefit as a win-win for employees. It allows them to pay down student debt while still participating in retirement savings, hopefully starting at an early age. The provision also benefits employers looking to offer a creative benefit to retain and recruit workers, as it removes many of the preexisting legal barriers and administrative complexities that discouraged some companies from adopting a student loan repayment feature.

Here’s what to know about the matching contributions for student loan payments program.

The Rules Are (Mostly) the Same for All Matches

A student loan matching benefit must abide by all the rules of a traditional match. This means that the eligibility criteria, matching contribution rate, and vesting schedule you apply to matching contributions on student loan payments must be the same as those you apply to elective deferrals.

There is, however, one small difference: You are allowed to deposit the matching contributions to the employee’s 401(k) plan account less frequently than regular matching contributions, as long as you contribute at least annually.

Only Qualified Student Loan Payments are Eligible

Student loans must be qualified for repayments to be matched. That generally means any loans borrowed solely to pay for higher education expenses for the employee, their spouse, or a dependent. This includes refinanced student loans but not loans from a relative or retirement plan.

Loans eligible for repayment must have been used to pay for qualified education expenses including tuition, fees, books, supplies, equipment, and room and board for students enrolled at least half-time.

To receive a match, employees simply need to certify annually that they have made qualified student loan payments and the amount of these payments. Plan sponsors are allowed to rely on an employee’s certification and do not need to conduct an independent evaluation as to whether the payments meet all of the requirements to be qualified student loan payments.

Implementation Date

The match becomes available in 2024 for plan years starting after December 31, 2023. This gives employers some time to research employee needs and draft a plan. It also provides time for the IRS to offer some additional details on the implementation and administration of the matching provision.

Recommended: How HR Pros Can Ease The Return to Student Loan Repayment

The Takeaway

Benefits that can help ease the burden of student debt are important tools employers can utilize to recruit and retain talent and promote financial wellness among employees. This is especially important now that the payment pause implemented during the pandemic is ending and workers will once again be facing monthly student loan payments. Student loan repayment and matching contribution programs are two benefits employers may want to consider in this current environment.

SoFi at Work can help. We’re experts in the student lending space. With SoFi at work you have access to platforms and information that will help build the benefits you need to create a successful and loyal workforce.

FAQ

Are student loan payment benefits tax-exempt?

Yes, with some qualifications. The CARES Act allows employers to provide up to $5,250 annually per employee for student loan repayment on a tax-exempt basis through 2025.

Can employers offer student loan payment matches in retirement accounts?

Yes, a provision in Secure 2.0 (legislation signed into law in 2022) allows companies, starting in 2024, to match a worker’s student loan payment in the form of a contribution to their workplace retirement plan.

What are the advantages of student debt repayment benefits?

Student loan repayment benefits can help attract and retain talented workers. They can also increase productivity among your employees by reducing the stress created by burdensome student debt and boosting overall financial wellness.


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A Guide to Ivy League Colleges

The Ivy League is made up of eight elite private colleges, all of which are based in the Northeast. Being accepted to an Ivy League college is something some students work toward all their lives — but there’s more to gaining admission to these schools than good grades and a long list of extracurriculars.

With admission rates now hovering in the 3.4% to 5% range, there’s a heightened sense of competition among top students in high schools across the country and around the world.

Read on to learn more about Ivy League colleges, including which schools are considered “Ivies,” the benefits of going to an Ivy League college, how much they cost, and ways to make your application stand out.

What Are the Different Ivy League Schools?

Named for their ivy-covered campuses, the eight private colleges that make up the Ivy League have many things in common. However, each school has its own unique reputation and characteristics that attract different kinds of students. Here’s a closer look at these top-ranked schools.


💡 Quick Tip: You can fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Brown University

Located in Providence, Rhode Island, Brown is known for its humanities programs as well as its Warren Alpert Medical School. Its open curriculum allows for a relatively free-form educational model where students are encouraged to take classes they like without having to accumulate certain requirements. Brown also gives students the option of taking as many classes as they want on the basis of pass-fail.

Columbia University

Located in New York City, Columbia is one of the most diverse Ivy League schools with 46% of undergraduates identifying as students of color. It also has one of the highest percentages of international students at any Ivy League, with 13% of its student body coming from foreign countries. This cosmopolitan college is host to renowned business, journalism, and law schools, and requires students to adhere to its core curriculum, which focuses largely on liberal arts.

Cornell University

Located in Ithaca, New York, Cornell is one of the largest Ivy League universities, occupying a sprawling campus in this scenic upstate town. Known for its agriculture and engineering schools, Cornell also has strong Greek life and a wide range of athletic programs.

Dartmouth College

Located in Hanover, New Hampshire, Dartmouth is the most rural of the Ivies, drawing a student body interested in the outdoors and Greek life — around 60% of students participate in sororities or fraternities. Its somewhat smaller student body allows for more one-on-one attention in classes and a strong sense of community on campus.

Harvard University

Located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard encourages students to take a wide range of courses through their general education requirements, which allows students to broaden their interests and take advantage of intellectual curiosities. The school has 12 residential houses that seek to foster a sense of community in an otherwise imposing setting.

The University of Pennsylvania

Located in Philadelphia, Penn is known for its four distinct undergraduate colleges, including the Wharton School of Business and the College of Arts and Science. Students have the option of taking part in Greek life, and are also encouraged to explore opportunities in the greater Philadelphia area, from internships to the wide array of cultural events available.

Princeton University

Located in Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton University offers either a liberal arts or engineering and applied science degree for undergraduate students, with both programs including general education requirements. Princeton is known for its international affairs and engineering programs, as well as their storied eating clubs, which serve as coed dining halls and social centers for students, and are comparable to non-residential fraternities or sororities.

Yale University

Located in New Haven, Connecticut, Yale University is known for its creative writing and arts programs, as well as a residential college program and an array of secret societies. It’s also home to a renowned graduate drama program and law school.

Recommended: Ultimate College Application Checklist

Benefits of Attending an Ivy League School

For those who get that coveted acceptance letter, the benefits can be worth the years of hard work it took to get in. From growing your network to gaining access to world-renowned resources and professors at the top of their field, attending an Ivy League school can set students on an accelerated path to intellectual and professional success.

Having an Ivy League school on your resume may open countless doors when it comes to applying for jobs, fellowships, or graduate programs and may provide a leg up when it comes to advancing your career.

The amount of funding available at Ivy League schools can also be a major draw. All Ivy League schools have need-blind admissions policies, meaning that admissions officers will not look at a student’s financial need when considering their application. They also have a promise to meet 100% of demonstrated financial need based on household income.

Brown, Columbia, Harvard, and Princeton take things one step further, packaging aid with no loans for each student. Ivy League schools also have incredible funding opportunities for research and travel for students, allowing them to broaden their interests and perspectives.

Recommended: Paying for College With No Money in Your Savings

The Cost of an Ivy League School and Options for Paying for Tuition

All of the Ivy League schools are private universities, which usually implies a hefty price for tuition. The average undergraduate tuition for an Ivy League school for the 2022-2023 school year was $59,961, plus room and board. But due to these universities’ impressive endowments, ranging from Brown’s $5.6 billion to Harvard’s staggering $53.2 billion, these schools are able to offer generous financial aid packages to prospective students.

While Ivy League schools do not offer merit-based or athletic scholarships, there are generally a wide variety of need-based scholarships awarded to students depending on their household income.

A student’s household income is equal to the combined gross income of all people occupying the household unit who are 15 years of age or older. Among Brown’s class of 2025, for example, 99% of students with household incomes below $60,000 received an average of $80,013 in annual financial assistance — nearly full rides, including room and board. For families making between $100,000 and $125,000, 98% of students received an average of $56,538 in annual need-based aid.

In addition to aid offered by Ivy League schools directly, students or their parents may choose private student loans to help ease the burden of paying college tuition and expenses.

Students will generally want to exhaust all ffederal student aid options (which include grants, scholarships, work-study, and federal student loans) before considering private student loans. But if there is still a gap between federal student aid and the remaining cost of attendance, a private loan may be an option for some students.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s a good idea to understand the pros and cons of private student loans and federal student loans before committing to them.

GPA Requirements for Ivy League Schools

An impressive grade point average (GPA) is only one aspect of a student’s college application. However, to even be considered for admission to an Ivy League school, students may want to see if their own GPA falls within the average for admitted students. Among the Ivies that release statistics on accepted students’ GPAs, the average weighted GPA is about 4.0, meaning mostly As.

How to Make an Application More Competitive

In addition to a high GPA and impressive SAT and/or ACT scores, prospective students will need to prove themselves in other ways to gain admission to an Ivy League school.

Excelling in advanced courses, like honors and Advanced Placement (AP) classes throughout high school may improve students’ chances of admissions, especially if students show a particular area of interest, like science or humanities.

While in the past, college admissions counselors would advise students to be “well-rounded” candidates, it’s now advisable to develop and demonstrate a passion for a particular subject area, which helps Ivies to build a more overall well-rounded student body.

Students can show their interests beyond academics by taking part in extracurricular activities. By engaging in activities early in high school and growing that interest over time, students show their commitment and enthusiasm for a particular area.

Strong interviews and letters of recommendation can also improve a student’s application, along with a strong personal essay. Ivy League admissions teams look for essays that highlight a student’s best qualities, perhaps expressed through a personal anecdote or description of a unique passion that displays a candidate’s distinctive character.

Hitting the “Submit” Button

Following the tips above may help improve a student’s Ivy League application, helping to gain admission to one or more of the most prestigious universities in the world. Of course, there are many schools that have the same academic rigor of an Ivy League, and it’s generally advisable to sprinkle in one or two “safety” schools for good measure.

But once a student has decided they want to apply to an Ivy League school, determined which is the right one for them, applied for financial aid, and completed their applications, it’s time to hit submit!

The Takeaway

If you’re hoping to attend an Ivy League college, you’ll want to consider each school’s admission rate, along with its particular academic program and financial aid statistics, to determine which is the right school to apply to.

However, it can be helpful to apply to a range of schools, both in terms of admission’s standards and tuition costs. This will give you options in case a school’s financial aid package isn’t as generous as you hoped.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.



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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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