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Guide to Options Trading for Beginners


Editor's Note: Options are not suitable for all investors. Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Please see the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options.

An option is a financial instrument whose value is tied to an underlying asset; this is known as a derivative. Instead of buying an asset, such as company stock, outright, an options contract allows the investor to potentially profit from price changes in the underlying asset without actually owning it.

Because options contracts may be much cheaper to come by than the underlying asset, trading options can offer investors leverage that may result in significant gains if the market moves in the right direction. But options are very risky, and also can result in steep losses. That’s why investors must meet certain criteria with their brokerage firm before being able to trade options.

What Is Options Trading?

Knowing how options trading works requires understanding what an option is, and what the advantages, disadvantages, and risks of options trading may be.

What Are Options?

Buying an option is simply purchasing a contract that represents the right but not the obligation to buy or sell a security at a fixed price by a specified date.

•   The options buyer (or holder) has the right, but not the obligation to buy or sell a certain asset, like shares of stock, at a certain price by a specific date (the expiration date of the contract). Buyers pay a premium for each options contract; this is the total price of the option.

•   The options seller (or writer), who is on the opposite side of the trade, has the obligation to buy or sell the underlying asset at the agreed-upon price, aka the strike price, if the options holder exercises their contract.

Options buyers and sellers may use options if they think an asset’s price will go up (or down), to offset risk elsewhere in their portfolio, or to increase the profitability of existing positions. There are many different options-trading strategies.


💡 Quick Tip: Options can be a cost-efficient way to place certain trades, because you typically purchase options contracts, not the underlying security. That said, options trading can be risky, and best done by those who are not entirely new to investing.

Why Are Options Called Derivatives?

An option is considered a derivative instrument because it is based on the underlying asset: An options holder doesn’t purchase the asset, just the options contract. That way, they can make trades based on anticipated price movements of the underlying asset, without having to own the asset itself.

In stock options, one options contract typically represents 100 shares.

Other types of derivatives include futures, swaps, and forwards. Options that exist for futures contracts, such as the S&P 500 index or oil futures, are also popular derivatives.

What is the difference between trading using margin vs. options? Having a margin account does offer investors leverage for other trades (e.g. trading stocks). But while a brokerage may require you to have a margin account in order to trade options, you can’t purchase options contracts using margin. That said, an options seller (writer) might be able to use margin to sell options contracts.

Recommended: What Are Derivatives?

What Are Puts and Calls?

There are two main types of options: calls vs. puts.

Call Options 101

When purchased, call options give the options holder the right to buy an asset.

Here’s how a call option might work. The options buyer purchases a call option tied to Stock A with a strike price of $40 and expiration three months from now. Stock A is currently trading at $35 per share.

If Stock A appreciates to a value higher than $40 per share, the option holder may choose to exercise the contract, or sell their option for a premium. If the value of Stock A goes up, the value of the call option should, all else being equal, also go up.

The opposite would also be true. If shares of Stock A go down, the value of the call should, all else being equal, go down.

If the options holder wanted to exercise their call option, with American-style options they have until the expiration date to do so (with European-style options, the option must be exercised on the expiration date). When they exercise, they can buy 100 shares at the strike price.

Put Options 101

Meanwhile, put options give holders the right to sell an asset at a specified price by a certain date.

Here’s how a put trade might work. A trader buys a put option tied to Stock B with a strike price of $45 and expiration three months from now. Stock B is currently trading at $50 per share.

If the price of Stock B falls to $44, below the strike price, the options holder can exercise the put. Alternatively, the value of the option would likely also rise in this scenario, as owners of Stock B might look to lock in profits and sell shares before the stock falls further. A scenario like that may give the option holder the choice of selling the option itself for a profit.

What Is the Put-Call Ratio?

A stock’s put-call ratio is the number of put options traded in the market relative to calls. It is one measure that investors look at to determine sentiment toward the shares. A high put-call ratio indicates bearish market sentiment, whereas a low one signals more bullish views.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s smart to invest in a range of assets so that you’re not overly reliant on any one company or market to do well. For example, by investing in different sectors you can add diversification to your portfolio, which may help mitigate some risk factors over time.

Options Trading Terminology

•   The strike price is the price at which the option holder can exercise the contract. If the holder decides to exercise the option, the seller is obligated to fulfill the contract.

•   With American-style options the expiration is the date by which the contract needs to be exercised. The closer an option is to its expiration, the lower the value of the contract. That is what’s called the time value.

•   Premiums reflect the value of an option; it’s the current market price for that option contract.

•   Call options are considered in the money, when the shares of the underlying stock trade above the strike price. Put options are in the money when the underlying shares are trading below the strike price.

•   Options are at the money when the strike price is equal to the price of the asset in the market. Contracts that are at the money tend to see more volume or trading activity, as holders look to exercise the options.

•   Options are out of the money when the underlying security’s price is below the strike price of a call option, or above the strike price of a put option. For example, if shares of Stock C are trading at $50 each and the call option’s strike price is $60, the contracts are out of the money.

For an out-of-the-money put option, the shares of Stock C may be trading at $60, while the put’s strike price is $50, so therefore, not yet exercisable.

Recommended: Popular Options Trading Terminology to Know

“The Greeks” in Options Trading

Traders use a range of Greek letters to gauge the value of options. Here are some of the Greeks to know:

•   Delta measures the impact of the price of the underlying asset on the option’s value.

•   Beta measures how much a single stock moves relative to the overall stock market.

•   Gamma tracks the sensitivity of an option’s Delta.

•   Theta is the sensitivity of the option to time.

•   Vega is the sensitivity of the option to implied volatility.

•   Rho is the sensitivity of the option to interest rates.

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How to Trade Options

The market for stock options is typically open from 9:30am to 4pm ET, Monday through Friday, while futures options can usually be traded almost 24 hours.

This is how you may get started trading options:

1. Pick a Platform

Log into your investment account with your chosen brokerage.

2. Get Approved

Your brokerage may base your approval on your trading experience. Trading options is riskier than trading stocks because losses can be steeper. That’s why not all investors should trade options.

3. Place Your Trade

Decide on an underlying asset and options strategy and place your trade.

4. Manage Your Position

Monitor your position to know whether your options are in, at or out of the money.

Basic Options Trading Strategies

Options offer a way for holders to express their views of an asset’s price through a trade. But traders may also use options to hedge or offset risk from other assets that they own. Here are some important options trading strategies to know:

Long Put, Long Call

In simple terms, if the buyer purchases an option — be it a put or a call — they are ‘long’. A long put or long call position means the holder owns a put or call option.

•   A holder with a long call strategy effectively locks in a lower purchase price for the underlying asset in case it increases in value.

•   A holder with a long put strategy effectively locks in a higher sales price for the underlying asset in case it decreases in value.

Covered and Uncovered Calls

If an options writer sells call options on a stock or other underlying security they also own outright, the options are referred to as covered calls. The selling of options helps the writer generate an additional stream of income while committing to sell the shares they own for the predetermined price if the option is exercised.

Uncovered calls, or naked calls, also exist, when options writers sell call options without owning the underlying asset. However, this is a much riskier trade since the exercising of the option would oblige the options seller to buy the underlying asset in the open market, in order to sell the stock to the option buyer.

Note that the seller wants the option to stay out of the money so that they can keep the premium (which is how the seller makes money).

Spreads

Option spread trades involve buying and selling an equal number of options for the same underlying asset but at different strikes or expirations.

A bull spread is a strategy in which a trader expects the price of the underlying asset to appreciate.

A bearish spread is a strategy in which a trader expects a decline in the price of the underlying asset.

Horizontal spreads involve buying and selling options with the same strike prices but different expiration dates. Vertical spreads are created through the simultaneous buying and selling of options with the same expiration dates but different strike prices.

Straddles and Strangles

Strangles and straddles in options trading allow traders to profit from a move in the price of the underlying asset, rather than the direction of the move.

In a straddle, a trader buys both calls and puts with the same strike prices and expiration dates. The options buyer would pocket a profit if the asset price posts a big move, regardless of whether it rises or falls.

In a strangle, the holder also buys both calls and puts but with different strike prices.

Pros & Cons of Options Trading

Like any other type of investment, or investment strategy, trading options comes with certain advantages and disadvantages that investors should consider before going down this road.

Pros of Options Trading

•   Options trading is complex and involves risks, but for experienced investors who understand the fundamentals of the contracts and how to trade them, options can be a useful tool to make investments while putting up a smaller amount of money upfront.

•   The practice of selling options to collect income can also be a way for writers who are seeking income to collect premiums consistently. This was a popular strategy particularly in the years leading up to 2020 as the stock market tended to be quiet and interest rates were low.

•   Options can also be a useful way to protect a portfolio. Some investors offset risk with options. For instance, buying a put option while also owning the underlying stock allows the options holder to lock in a selling price, for a specified period of time, in case the security declines in value, thereby limiting potential losses.

Cons of Options Trading

•   A key risk in trading options is that losses can be outsized relative to the cost of the contract. When an option is exercised, the seller of the option is obligated to buy or sell the underlying asset, even if the market is moving against them.

•   While premium costs are generally low, they can still add up. The cost of options premiums can eat away at an investor’s profits. For instance, while an investor may net a profit from a stock holding, if they used options to purchase the shares, they’d have to subtract the cost of the premiums when calculating the stock profit.

•   Because options expire within a specific time window, there is only a short period of time for an investor’s thesis to play out. Securities like stocks don’t have expiration dates.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Options Trading

Pros

Cons

Additional income Potential outsized losses
Hedging portfolio risk Premiums can add up
Less money upfront than owning an asset outright Limited time for trades to play out

The Takeaway

Options are derivative contracts on an underlying asset (an options contract for a certain stock is typically worth 100 shares). Options are complex, high-risk instruments, and investors need to understand how they work in order to avoid steep losses.

When an investor buys a call option, it gives them the right but not the obligation to buy the underlying asset by the expiration date. When an investor buys a put option, it gives them the right but not the obligation to sell the underlying asset by the expiration date.

The contracts work differently for options sellers/writers.

The seller or writer of a call option has the obligation to sell the underlying asset at the agreed strike price to the options holder, if the holder chooses to exercise the option on or before the expiration.

The seller of a put option has the obligation to buy the shares of the underlying asset from the put option holder at the agreed strike price.

Investors who are ready to try their hand at options trading despite the risks involved, might consider checking out SoFi’s options trading platform offered through SoFi Securities, LLC. The platform’s user-friendly design allows investors to buy put and call options through the mobile app or web platform, and get important metrics like breakeven percentage, maximum profit/loss, and more with the click of a button.

Plus, SoFi offers educational resources — including a step-by-step in-app guide — to help you learn more about options trading. Trading options involves high-risk strategies, and should be undertaken by experienced investors. Currently, investors can not sell options on SoFi Active Invest®.

Invest with as little as $5 with a SoFi Active Investing account.


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SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Before an investor begins trading options they should familiarize themselves with the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options . Tax considerations with options transactions are unique, investors should consult with their tax advisor to understand the impact to their taxes.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by email customer service at https://sofi.app.link/investchat. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.
Shares of ETFs must be bought and sold at market price, which can vary significantly from the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). Investment returns are subject to market volatility and shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of an ETF will not protect against loss. An ETF may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.


Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

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What Is a Tradeline on a Credit Report?

What Is a Tradeline on a Credit Report?

A tradeline is the term used by the three major credit reporting bureaus — Equifax®, Experian®, and TransUnion® — to describe any one of the accounts listed on your credit report. Each account has its own tradeline, and each tradeline contains information about the creditor, your account, and your debt.

Tradelines make up a good portion of your credit report, which means the information within them plays a big role in determining your credit score. And, as you probably know, your credit score is an important number that can prove your creditworthiness and help you snag lower rates on loans, among other benefits.

The more you understand about what a tradeline is and what creditors see when they read your credit report, the better equipped you’ll be to use that information to maintain the best credit score possible.

What Is a Credit Tradeline?

A tradeline in a credit report is a record for each of the credit accounts that you have. This includes revolving credit accounts, such as credit cards, and installments loans, such as student loans, auto loans, mortgages, and personal loans.

Each tradeline may contain a host of information reported by the creditor about themselves and your debt.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

What Information Is Reported by a Creditor?

When it comes to knowing what a tradeline is on a credit report, you may be surprised by just how much intel is shared. Quite a lot of information is reported about a creditor and your debt. The list includes:

•   Creditor’s name and address

•   Type of account

•   Partial account number

•   Date the account was opened

•   The account’s current status

•   Date of latest activity

•   Original loan amount

•   Credit limit

•   Current or recent balance

•   Monthly payment

•   Payment history

•   Date the account was closed, if this situation applies

By looking at a tradeline, you can view all of the most recent information reported by your creditors to the three credit reporting bureaus, all in one place. This is the information that will have an impact on your credit score.

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Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

What Other Information Is Gathered by the Credit Bureaus?

In addition to the information listed above, the credit reporting bureaus will also gather:

•   Personal information, including your name, date of birth, Social Security number, home address, phone number and employer

•   Information from the public record, including bankruptcies

•   Who has made recent inquiries about your credit and when (for example, if you’ve applied for new credit and a hard inquiry has been made)

The credit bureaus don’t know everything about you, however. They don’t have access to information such as your income, bank account balances, or marital status, though the report could include a spouse’s name if a creditor reports it.

How a Credit Tradeline Works

Tradelines are like the heartbeat of your credit report. Without them, you can’t have a score. If you are keeping your credit utilization low (that is, keeping your balance low vs. your limit on credit cards), paying your bills on time, and showing that you are a dependable borrower, your tradelines will be positive. Your three-digit credit score number should be in good shape.

If, on the other hand, you pay your bills late, skip payments, and rack up loads of debt, your tradelines will reveal negative information. Your score is likely to be low or decline.

What Are Tradelines for Credit Used for?

Creditors use your score to help them determine whether or not to extend credit to you and what terms and interest rates they’re willing to offer. Good credit is important. For example, if you have a good credit score, your lender may see you as less of a risk and offer a lower interest rate on a loan.

Higher-risk loan applicants with lower scores may be offered much higher rates. In other words, buying a car or home will be that much more expensive if your score is low.

While your credit score gives lenders an overall sense of the shape of your personal finances and credit history, it doesn’t give them any details. For those, they may look at individual tradelines contained within your credit report.

How Tradelines May Affect Your Credit and Banking

Your tradelines have a direct impact on your credit, since activity within the account is used to calculate your credit score.

Here’s a closer look at the five factors used to generate your FICO® score, and the weightings used for each.

•   Payment history: 35%

•   Amounts owed: 30%

•   Length of credit history: 15%

•   New credit: 10%

•   Credit mix: 10%.

Any credit activity that pertains to one of those categories can have an impact on your score when reported in your tradeline. For example, delinquent payments could damage your credit history. Or closing an account may have an impact on your length of credit history.

When Are Credit Tradelines Removed?

From time to time, a tradeline can be removed from your credit report. For example, if you’re an authorized user of a credit card and you are removed from the account, the tradeline will be dropped from your credit report in about two months.

When you close an account, the tradeline isn’t removed immediately. In fact, if that account has a positive impact on your credit score, the tradeline may stay on your report for as long as 10 years. Nice!

Worth noting: If a tradeline was opened fraudulently — someone opened a credit line or took on a loan in your name without your knowledge — you may ask to have the tradeline removed. In fact, it can be a very good idea to do so. It can help build your credit score since many fraudulent accounts contain negative credit information.

What Happens to Your Banking When a Tradeline Is Removed?

Removing a tradeline can be a positive or negative thing for your credit. If the tradeline was associated with positive information, removing it can hurt your credit. Luckily, a positive closed account stays on your report for a decade.

Closing an account with negative information can be a plus for your credit score. If an account is delinquent when it’s closed, the entire account will be removed after seven years.

How Is This Information Collected?

Creditors report the information collected in the tradelines to the credit reporting bureaus. They do so voluntarily, at their discretion, and on their own timeline, though the credit bureaus prefer that credit information is updated every month.

Each credit bureau may use different sourcing for the information they gather. What’s more, while some creditors will report to all three bureaus, some may only report to two, one, or even none of them.

Why You Should Check for Errors

As we’ve mentioned above, your tradelines are the source of information that determines your credit score. So it’s important to check your credit report regularly to make sure that there are no errors negatively impacting your score. Inaccurate information could also be a sign of identity theft.

You can request one free credit report from each of the three major credit reporting bureaus each year, according to the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act. Since you can get three reports each year, you could even request one report every four months, to help ensure your finances are as up-to-date as possible. A popular site to check your credit report is Annualcreditreport.com .

You may also consider signing up with a credit score monitoring service.

Can You Buy New Tradelines?

Some companies will offer the opportunity to buy tradelines to help build your score. It’s not necessarily advisable to purchase from these third-party services.

First, a little background info: When you’re trying to build credit, one common strategy is to become an authorized user on an already existing account. For example, your parents might make you a user on their credit card. Good credit history and maintaining a low balance on this account could help you build credit.

When you purchase a tradeline, you enter into a similar agreement with a stranger. You’ll pay a third-party service to set up the transaction. You won’t know the person whose account you’re joining, and you will not be able to use the account. The account will usually remain open to you for a short period of time only.

You are paying for the privilege of being on this account, which will supposedly help positively impact your credit rating.

Is Buying Tradelines Legal?

Technically speaking, buying tradelines through a reliable tradeline service is legal. Congress has said that under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, authorized users cannot be denied on existing credit accounts, even if the person being authorized is a stranger.

That said, there are times when working with a tradeline service can lead to serious issues:

•   A company may say you can hide bad credit or a bankruptcy using a credit privacy number. In reality, this might be someone else’s Social Security number, landing you in the middle of an identity theft scam.

•   You might also find yourself buying into an account that’s gone into default. You could end up as the primary owner of the account, which could hurt your credit.

•   Also, watch out for companies that use a process called address merging in which the company claims the authorized user (that would be you) lives at the same address as the account holder. This is fraudulent, and it indicates that you are not working with a reliable company.

Risks of Buying Credit Tradelines

Whenever you give out your personal information, including to a tradeline supplier, you are putting yourself at risk of identity theft.

By attempting to take a shortcut to build credit, you also won’t be doing yourself any favors. Beyond the risk of identity theft and other entanglements, you’ll be robbing yourself of the chance to build good financial habits. And this could come back to bite you in the end if you never learn to manage debt responsibly on your own.

How Banking Can Improve Your Credit Report

If you’re looking to positively impact your credit score, there are a number of alternatives to buying tradelines that you can pursue.

•   Always pay your bills on time. Your payment history makes up the bulk of your credit score. Pay close attention to your checking account and bills; make sure you can and do make regular debt payments on time and in full. Consider automated bill pay to help ensure you never miss a payment.

•   Pay down debts. Your available credit plays a large role in the calculation of your credit score. Your credit card utilization ratio, as we mentioned above, shows how much or your available credit you’re using. You can calculate your ratio by dividing credit card balance by loan limit. If your utilization rate is over 30%, build your credit score by paying down your balance. If possible, aim to keep your score at under 10%.

•   Check your credit reports regularly. Learn to read your credit report. Alert the credit bureaus to any inaccuracies. Your credit score should change for the better shortly after a mistake is corrected.

Alternatives to Credit Tradelines

If you’re trying to build credit over time, there are also alternatives to tradelines.

•   Become an authorized user. You may wonder, “Isn’t this what purchasing a tradeline is?” The answer is yes, but it’s far better to become an authorized user on the account of someone you know well or are related to. You’ll have the opportunity to use the account and learn healthy credit habits. Just don’t abuse this privilege.

•   Apply for a secured credit card. Secured credit cards require you to make a security deposit to receive a line of credit. This deposit often becomes your credit limit. These cards are easier for people with no credit history to qualify for, and they help you build credit.

•   Get credit for paying bills. You might look into services that allow you to get credit for on-time payment of bills that usually don’t count towards your credit score. This may include bills for everything from your utilities to your streaming service.

The Takeaway

The tradeline for each of your revolving credit or installment accounts contains all the information necessary to generate your credit score. Understanding your tradelines can help you understand the ways in which you can build your score. Manage those tradelines well, and you may unlock lower interest rates on loans and other elements of financial health.

Here’s another way to boost your financial health: Find the right banking partner.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Are tradelines good for credit?

The information contained with your tradelines is used to generate your credit score. It reflects how well you manage credit and can therefore be either good or bad, depending on such factors as whether you have been paying back debt on time and how much debt you are carrying.

How much will a tradeline build my credit?

Adding a tradeline can actually lower your credit in the short-term. For example, it will lower the average age of your accounts, which can have a negative impact on your length of credit history. However, if you can maintain the account over the long-term and keep up with payments, the new account may help build your credit score.

How do I get tradelines on my credit?

Tradelines are added to your credit report when you open new lines of credit or take out new loans. A tradeline is also added when you become an authorized user on another person’s account.


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As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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What Are Get Rich Quick Schemes?

Understanding and Avoiding Get-Rich-Quick Schemes

Unless you’re already a millionaire, you might be interested in finding ways to make more money and increase your net worth so you can join the ranks of the rich. You may even be tempted to participate in a get-rich-quick scheme to achieve your goals.

But hold on a minute: Get-rich-quick schemes attract people with the lure of easy money, but all too often, they create more financial problems instead of solving them.

Understanding these scams can help you avoid them — and avoid getting scammed by fraudsters.

Key Points

•   Get-rich-quick schemes promise large amounts of money for little to no investment but often fail to deliver.

•   Scammers use enticing language and false claims to attract victims to these schemes.

•   Examples of get-rich-quick schemes include MLMs (multi-level marketing), work-at-home scams, investment scams, and debt relief scams.

•   Spotting a get-rich-quick scheme involves looking out for upfront payments, misleading claims, secret tips, and unrealistic guarantees.

•   Legitimate alternatives to get-rich-quick schemes include starting a business, investing, and working with financial advisors.

What Is a Get-Rich-Quick Scheme?

Generally speaking, a get-rich-quick scheme is any plan or strategy that promises to put large amounts of money in your bank account for little to no investment. The term “get rich quick” has a less than desirable connotation, since these ventures often fail to live up to their claims.

It’s not uncommon to see get rich-quick-schemes advertised or promoted using language that’s designed to pique consumers’ interest. For example, you might come across a social media influencer that promises to help you “make money while you sleep” or “make money instantly without paying anything.”

That type of wording is often a red flag, and it may be a sign that a get-rich-quick scheme is actually a thinly veiled scam.

Get-rich-quick schemers can also take a more subtle approach and make promises that seem legitimate when taken at face value. Student loan forgiveness scams that claim to be able to help you wipe out student debt in exchange for a fee are a great example of this (you’ll learn more examples of these traps in a minute).

Recommended: 8 Common Online Bank Scams and How to Avoid Them

How Do Get-Rich-Quick Schemes Work?

Get-rich-quick schemes work by drawing people in and using some type of financial incentive as bait. Potential victims may be told that they’ll be able to make a large amount of money very quickly if they just pay a fee or make an initial investment. Or they’ll be told that they can get their debts eliminated for much less than what they owe.

In other cases, a get-rich-quick scheme is a major money scam that’s designed to get people to part with their hard-earned money in exchange for a product or service that will supposedly help them make more money. The purpose of this type of scheme is to get people to purchase something; the individual who’s hawking it can then make money themselves. Put simply, you are unlikely to benefit financially.

Using social media influencers as an example again, an influencer might promote a book or a course that teaches a “proven” system for how to make money online. They encourage their followers to buy the book or course and suggest that if they do so, they’ll be able to grow their income and get rich.

What their followers may not realize is that the influencer is likely getting paid for that promotion. Their posts may be sponsored by the book author or course creator. Or perhaps they’re earning affiliate commissions for referring people to the products. If the influencer convinces enough people to buy whatever it is they’re selling, they might get rich quick while their followers may not.

Technically, influencers and bloggers are required to disclose paid relationships to their audience. But disclosure alone doesn’t convey any guarantee that the product they’re promoting will work the way they say it will. So people buy in, expecting results that they may or may not see.

Recommended: How To Make Money Even With No Job

Are Get-Rich-Quick Schemes Illegal?

Get-rich-quick schemes themselves are not outlawed, though there are numerous regulations that attempt to protect consumers from scammers. As mentioned, influencers are required to disclose relationships they have with the brands that they promote. The Truth in Advertising Act exists to prevent companies or individuals from making false or misleading claims when advertising products and services. Advertisers must also be able to back up the claims they make with scientific evidence, when appropriate.

Whether a get-rich-quick scheme falls within legal boundaries or is illegal can largely depend on the nature of the scheme. Multi-level marketing (MLM) is a great example. What is an MLM? In simple terms, it’s a business structure in which people earn commissions by selling products or services to friends and family members. Mary Kay and Avon are two well-known examples of multi-level marketing operations that are legit.

MLMs are not illegal, but pyramid schemes are. What’s known as a pyramid scheme can resemble an MLM, but the difference is that all the money is made by bringing new people into the program. The person who recruited a new participant earns money by charging them an entry or registration fee or perhaps an introductory product package of some sort. The higher up you are in the pyramid, the more money you can make.

A Ponzi scheme is another type of illegal get rich quick scheme. In a Ponzi scheme, the person or persons at the top promise investors they can double or triple their money. They take the investors’ money and keep it for themselves, paying out nominal amounts to people who invested earlier in the scheme. The scheme can keep going — and continue making the people at the top rich — as long as new investors keep joining. Bernie Madoff, the convicted financial fraudster, was notorious for running one of the largest Ponzi schemes in history.

Recommended: Avoiding Mobile Deposit Scams, Fakes, and Hacks

Examples of Get-Rich-Quick Schemes

Get-rich-quick schemes can take many different forms, and it isn’t always easy to recognize them for what they are. Some of the most common examples of legal (and illegal) get-rich-quick schemes include:

•   MLMs and pyramid schemes disguised as MLMs

•   Work-at-home scams that promise you’ll earn major money

•   Investment scams that promise high returns for very little money

•   Side hustle and online business scams

•   Debt relief and credit repair scams

•   Lottery scams

•   Fake job listing scams

•   Scams related to student loan forgiveness or government benefits

•   Home improvement scams

•   Mystery shopping scams

•   Giveaway or free prize scams

And of course, there’s the ever-enduring “Nigerian prince” scheme. This scam and its many variations promise you a large inheritance, finder’s fee, or compensation in exchange for accepting a deposit into your bank account. Scammers, who claim to be royalty (perhaps hoping that will impress their target and sound legitimate), ask that once you receive the deposit, you send part of the money back to them and keep the rest.

In reality, the scammer is trying to trick you into handing over your bank information, so they can try to use your account number and routing number to cheat you. Or else they ask you to wire them a small amount to cover processing fees before they can send the money along to you. It’s an ongoing get-rich-quick scheme that unfortunately continues to collect victims.

Are Get-Rich-Quick Schemes Reliable?

A get-rich-quick scheme can make lots of promises, but they generally fall short when it comes to the delivery. What you can usually count on with a get-rich-quick scheme is that you’ll lose money if you participate. That’s because that’s how these schemes are designed to operate.

Getting money for nothing sounds attractive, and so it’s easy to fall victim to influencer schemes when you see the lavish lives they lead on social media. But there’s a significant difference between rich vs. wealthy and, again, there’s no guarantee that any get-rich-quick scheme will produce the results you want.

Even if you don’t lose money outright, you may only get a small return on investment. Or it can take much longer to see results. For example, say you’re interested in becoming a blogger so you can quit your full-time job. You see a popular writing course advertised by lots of different bloggers who claim to be making six figures a year.

You buy the course, believing that in exchange for your payment of just $497 you’ll soon be on your way to making $10,000 or more each month from home. Except you complete the course and don’t see instant results. In fact, it takes you more than three years to build up your business to the point where you’re making any kind of steady income.

You might eventually get rich, but there’s no “quick” about it. That’s why get-rich-quick schemes are so problematic. They rely on people looking for a shortcut to easy money, despite the reality that building one’s income and net worth typically takes years.

Recommended: Are You Bad with Money? Here’s How to Get Better

Tips to Spot a Get-Rich-Quick Scheme

Identifying a get-rich-quick scam isn’t always easy since some scammers can be so convincing and seem so sincere. And in some cases, schemes for quick riches are based on legitimate ways to make or invest money. If you’re worried about getting conned by a get-rich-quick schemer, here are some of the ways to spot a scam in action.

Upfront Payment

A request for upfront payment is often a dead giveaway that a scam is afoot. Email phishing scams like the “Nigerian prince” scheme are a great example. There are some common credit card scams that fall into this category as well. These scams make false claims about being able to raise your credit scores overnight or wipe out credit card debt instantly, as long as you pay their fee first.

Misleading Headlines With False Claims

Scammers often use clickbait-y headlines to grab consumers’ attention. They can make claims that are grandiose or outright false to get you to click and check out their product or service. You may not realize how misleading those claims are until you’ve bought into the scheme.

Secret Tips and Information

Another tactic scammers may use to get your attention is to tell you they have insider information that they’re willing to share with you to help you get rich. Of course, you’ll only be able to access those secret tips once you’ve purchased something or paid them a fee. It’s particularly important to be wary of those so-called secrets when it comes to investing, since insider trading is illegal.

“100% Success Rate Guaranteed!”

Scammers may also use language that suggests that everyone who’s ever used their product or service has seen success or that success is guaranteed. That could fall under the heading of misleading information in violation of the Truth in Advertising Act. And even if it’s technically true that the success rate is 100%, the results may not be the same for everyone.

Recommended: 8 Ways to Make Your Money Work For You

If It Sounds Too Good to Be True

Here’s perhaps the easier rule for spotting a get-rich-quick scam: if something seems too good to be true, it probably is, as the saying goes. Attempting to fact-check or verify claims that someone is making about a product or service can help to weed out scammers. If you can’t verify any of the claims they’re making, that’s a sign to be wary of their statements.

Going to Trusted Sources, Not Influencers or Celebrities

Influencers and celebrities can make a lot of money promoting products or services that are designed to help you get rich. But again, they may be getting paid for that promotion, so they can’t be considered a reliable source.

Researching get-rich-quick offers through trusted sources is important for separating fact from fiction. For example, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) can be a great resource for reading up on the latest scams targeting consumers.

Unwilling to Share Their Business Model

Transparency is key to rooting out get-rich-quick scammers. Let’s say someone claims to be able to help you make $10,000 by starting your own business from home but is unwilling to tell you how they do it. That’s a sign that you might not want to take them at their word.

“You Do Not Need Any Experience!”

Wouldn’t it be nice if you could make a fortune with no prior experience or knowledge? That’s the hope upon which some get-rich-quick fraudsters capitalize. While there are legitimate ways to make money that don’t necessarily require years of experience, scammers can use that to persuade people to buy into a product or service that leaves you holding the bag. Or they can twist their wording to make it seem like you can make money even without experience, when really, there’s a steep learning curve involved.

Recommended: 6 Money Habits to Develop Financial Success

Alternatives to Get-Rich-Quick Schemes

Getting rich overnight probably isn’t the cards for most people, unless they happen to win the lottery or a wealthy relative passes away and leaves them a huge inheritance. If you want to get rich (or become wealthy), you’ll most likely need to put in some effort and give it some time.

Here are some legitimate wealth-building alternatives to get-rich-quick schemes:

•   Starting and growing a business

•   Using side hustles to supplement your income

•   Asking for a raise or promotion at work

•   Moving to a higher-paying job with a different company

•   Reducing spending and paying down debt

•   Investing money consistently

•   Working with a financial advisor or wealth manager

Admittedly, these ideas may seem a lot more boring and difficult than get-rich-quick schemes. But they’re all proven ways to increase financial stability and raise your net worth.

Banking With SoFi

Trying to get rich can be a lofty and elusive goal, but you can certainly take steps to improve your financial situation. Keeping your money in the right bank account can be a great place to start.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can get-rich-quick schemes be good?

Get-rich-quick schemes often require you to pay money for an investment or product that claims to help you grow your wealth immediately. Typically, though, the results you get can be very different from what you expect. In other words, they are unlikely to be good.

How many businesses are considered get-rich-quick schemes?

There are no definitive statistics on how many businesses are considered to be get-rich-quick schemes. Multi-level marketing companies and direct sales companies often get labeled as get-rich-quick operations, even when those businesses are legitimate. This makes hard numbers difficult to find.

What can I do if I have fallen for a get-rich-quick scheme?

If you’ve fallen for a scam, try to minimize or limit your losses by not funneling any more money into the scheme. If you believe the scheme is illegal, you can report it to the Federal Trade Commission. You could also file a police report and report the scheme to your state attorney general’s office. If a scammer tricked you into handing over your banking or financial information, alert your bank to monitor your account for potentially fraudulent transactions. You may also need to update your login details for financial websites.


Photo credit: iStock/alfexe

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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What Happens to a Direct Deposit if It Goes to a Closed Account?

If a direct deposit goes to a closed account, it won’t vanish into the ether. This kind of issue can usually be resolved, and the money can get to its intended destination or be reclaimed.

It’s a common enough hiccup when a direct deposit goes to a bank account that is closed. Maybe the account holder shut it or the financial institution did, but either way, the money can be tracked and re-directed.

Key Points

•   Direct deposits to closed accounts are usually returned to the sender.

•   The bank may hold onto the funds and give the account holder time to reopen the closed account.

•   Banks may issue a paper check to the individual who owns the closed account.

•   To avoid a misdirected deposit, it’s important to double-check account numbers and cancel direct deposits before closing a bank account.

What Is a Closed Account?

A closed account refers to a deactivated or terminated account; in other words, it’s no longer open and available for deposits and withdrawals. The account holder, a custodian or the account, or the banking institution can usually close an account.

Why might a bank close an account? This can be what happens when your bank account is negative and you fail to replenish it and/or pay overdraft fees. Or perhaps the bank has seen activity they don’t think is legitimate, among other reasons.

Once this happens, it’s generally not possible to deposit funds by direct deposit or otherwise into the account. Often the term “closed account” refers to a checking or savings account, but it can also refer to a derivative trading, auto loan, brokerage, or credit card account.

What Can Happen to a Direct Deposit if It Is Sent to a Closed Account?

Sometimes, you may have gone to the trouble of setting up direct deposit in the past, but then the account later winds up closed. You might wonder what happens if a direct deposit is sent to a closed account.

Most banks have a standard process they follow when misdirected money is received. Here are a few different situations that can play out.

Direct Deposit Will Be Returned to the Sender

In many cases when someone tries to send money to a closed bank account, the bank will simply return the funds to the sender or decline the transaction. It can take about five to 10 days for funds to be returned to the sender. This timeline can speed up if the account holder to whom the deposit was intended is in good standing with the bank.

Bank Can Possibly Hold Funds

If a deposit is issued to a closed account, the bank may choose to hold onto the funds and may give the account holder time to reopen a closed bank account. Reopening a closed account, however, is only possible in a couple of scenarios. It’s not a sure thing.

Sometimes, a situation arises with what is known as a dormant account. This means there hasn’t been any activity over a period of time except for interest accruing. You may be able to get the account fully up and running again by contacting your financial institution.

In other cases, you might be able to reopen an account that is frozen. In the case of a frozen account, you may not be able to withdraw funds due to the financial institution’s decision (perhaps there is activity that doesn’t seem legitimate) or a court order (that is, a judgment against you). In some of these scenarios, you may be able to fix a frozen account by talking with your bank, or you may need legal assistance.

Banks may be more willing to work with customers if this is the first time a situation like this (meaning a dormant or frozen account) has happened. If a deposit was intended for you and you are able to reopen your account, this issue can resolve quickly—possibly within 24 hours.

Bank May Issue a Paper Check

Some banks choose to issue a paper check to the individual who owns the closed account. Other times, the company or individual with whom you set up direct deposit may get their funds back from the bank and then may make the payment via a paper check.

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When Does a Bank Return a Direct Deposit to the Sender?

If a bank receives a direct deposit for a closed account or for a faulty account number, they may choose to return the direct deposit to the sender or to simply decline the transaction.

Can a Direct Deposit Reopen a Closed Account?

Occasionally, a direct deposit being sent to a closed account can trigger its reopening. A bank may choose to give a customer the chance to reopen their account. They might hold onto the funds until the account is reopened so they can complete the direct deposit.

This happens very much on a case-by-case, bank-by-bank decision. Communication with your financial institution can be very important in this situation.

Recommended: How Long Does a Direct Deposit Take to Go Through?

What Can I Do if My Direct Deposit Was Sent to a Closed Account?

If a direct deposit was sent into a closed account, the best thing to do is to contact the bank the funds were sent to. This can help you resolve the issue as quickly as possible. Every bank has its own processes for handling situations like this. Yours can help you understand what the best next steps may be.

The bank may or may not play a role in getting the funds to you. In some cases, you may need to deal directly with the payor. But in either case, your financial institution should be able to give you guidance.

Also, remember that while it can be stressful when a direct deposit goes to a closed account, the money won’t be lost. You should be able to get your funds back.

Avoiding a Misdirected Direct Deposit

To avoid having a direct deposit sent to a closed account, it’s best to get ahead of the issue. These are some steps you can take to help avoid a misdirected direct deposit.

•   Double-check account numbers on direct deposit forms. Whenever filling out a new direct deposit form, it’s a good idea to double (if not triple) check the account numbers on the form. Likewise, if you are expecting a recurring direct deposit to a closed bank account, it’s important to get it redirected to a current open account and carefully check that the digits are correct.

•   Cancel direct deposits before canceling a bank account. To help avoid any issues with direct deposits, it’s a good idea to cancel or alter any direct deposits before closing a bank account. Then, you can make sure payments are heading to a bank account that can receive the funds. That way, any issues can be resolved before the account closes so the money doesn’t get stuck in limbo.

Recommended: Are You Bad with Money? Here’s How to Get Better

Banking With SoFi

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can a direct deposit go into a closed account?

If a direct deposit goes to a closed account, there are several outcomes that vary bank to bank. In some cases, the financial institution may hold onto the funds and let the customer reopen their account to claim the money; it might send the funds back to the payer or decline the transaction; or it may choose to issue a paper check to the payee.

How long does it take for a payment to bounce back from a closed account?

If an individual or business issues a direct deposit to a closed account, the bank may choose to either decline the transaction or send the funds back to the payer. If they choose to send the funds back to the payer, it typically takes anywhere from five to 10 days for them to get their money back.

What happens to money refunded to a closed bank account?

A few different scenarios can happen if money is refunded to a closed bank account. The bank can simply decline the transaction or to send the funds back to the payer. Other options include issuing a paper check to the payee or possibly holding onto the funds and giving the payee the option to reopen their closed account.


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SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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How to Set Financial Goals and Set Yourself Up for Success

Many people harbor hopes and dreams for how they will live, achieve professional success, start a family, travel, and more. Whether that means launching a nonprofit by age 30, having three kids, sailing around the world, or all of the above, reaching those goals takes planning and focus.

The same is true of your finances. Money helps fund your aspirations, and it needs care and tending. Solid financial planning can help you realize those dreams, from having your child graduate college debt-free to being able to retire early.

So here’s your guide to setting smart money goals and achieving them, step by simple step.

Check out our Money Management Guide.

This article is from SoFi’s guide on how to manage your money, where you can learn basic money management tips and strategies.


money management guide for beginners

What Are Financial Goals?

Financial goals are the aspirations you have for how you will bring in income, spend it, and save it. These can be short-term dreams, like financing a vacation to Tulum next winter, or longer-term ones, such as retiring by age 50.

Identifying these goals and then creating a roadmap to achieve them is what smart financial management typically boils down to.

Short-Term Financial Goals

Short-term goals are usually defined as things you want to achieve with your personal finances within anywhere from a few months to a couple of years.

Examples of short-term financial goals could be anything from starting an emergency fund to finding a budget that works for you to saving up for a new mobile phone.

Long-Term Financial Goals

When you pull back and think big-picture about money management, you have likely entered the realm of long-term financial goal setting. These are goals that can take several years or even decades to achieve.

Examples of long-term goals would be saving enough money to buy a house, putting your kids through college, or retiring comfortably.

What Are S.M.A.R.T. Goals?

s.m.a.r.t. financial goals

When you are thinking about your financial goals and doing some research, you may come upon the acronym S.M.A.R.T. Think of this as a guideline to help you set and achieve your money aspirations. Here’s what it stands for:

•   S for Specific: Instead of your goal being “to be financially comfortable,” try to be more precise. Perhaps your goal would be to have no debt except your mortgage and a certain amount in your retirement fund.

•   M for Measurable: It can be wise to assign real numbers to your goals. For instance, to save $200K in your kids’ college funds is a measurable aspiration. Just saying, “to pay for college” can be too vague to work toward.

•   A for Achievable: Setting unrealistic expectations can lead to frustration and disappointment. Think about your lifestyle, income potential, cost of living, and other key factors, and set reasonable goals.

•   R for Realistic: Similarly, plan steps to achieve your goals realistically. Don’t expect to cut your expenses to the rock bottom or ignore the impact of inflation over time.

•   T for Time-based: Give yourself specific goals and due dates, such as “Save $500 a month until I have $5,000 in my emergency fund 10 months from now.”

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

How to Set Financial Goals

Next, consider the specific steps of setting financial goals. Break it down as follows:

1. Assessing Your Finances

Figuring out exactly what your current finances look like is a vital step. Sure, you probably know when you get paid, but have you checked how much is going toward your retirement savings fund every pay period or — gulp — exactly how much you’re spending on food delivery? Keeping a close eye on your finances might help you set smarter money goals.

It might seem easy to ignore the finer details of our finances in favor of blissful ignorance, but failing to know where you and your money stand might harm your financial health down the line.

So if you haven’t looked at where your money is going in a while, taking a look at how much money you’re bringing in, how much you’re spending, and how much you’re saving might help you set more meaningful money goals.

•   Check out your bank statements, credit card statements, and even online banking records to help you determine where your money is going every month.

•   Write down big numbers like credit card, personal loan, or student loan debt. This can help you plan for payoff.

•   Consider using tech tools to help you wrangle your finances. There are plenty of apps you can download, and online banking might be able to help you too. Typically, banks offer apps where users can easily access details about their spending and balances. Your credit card bill or app can also often provide a graphic representation of where your dollars fly off to each month.

2. Figuring Out What Is Most Important to You

Once you have a snapshot of your overall financial situation, it can be worthwhile to spend some time reflecting on your money goals: what is really important to you.

While there are many things a person ideally should be saving for, like a down payment on a house or retirement fund, your financial goals might not be the same as your sibling’s or your coworker’s.

Just like your parents always told you: You’re unique. And so is the process of setting financial goals. What might they look like?

•   You might want to pay off student debt as fast as possible in order to free up more cash every month.

•   You might be working toward public service loan forgiveness and not be as focused on quickly paying off student loans.

•   Perhaps your financial goal is to save up an emergency fund or take a vacation in six months.

•   You might want to retire and move to another country by the time you’re 55.

It’s likely that your goals will be a mix of short-term and long-term aspirations, as described above.

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3. Establishing a Fun Budget

Okay, but what if you just want to go clothes shopping once a month without feeling guilty or take that Budapest vacation you’ve been dreaming about?

Make it work! Setting a financial goal is all about having your money serve you. Here are some pointers:

•   Planning out your discretionary spending might not only help keep your finances on track but can also help you inject an extra fun quotient into your life. That’s a win-win.

•   When a budget is too harsh and punitive, you might wind up making impulse buys or otherwise overspending. If you know you have some cash stashed for mood-lifting purposes, you can hopefully avoid that scenario.

But whether you’re focused on saving up for a down payment on a house or a trip to Disneyland, you won’t get there without a plan. Making a budget will get you focused and help you take control of your finances.

4. Staying On Track

Once you’ve decided on a money goal or two, it’s time to put a plan into action. Your plan will vary depending on whether you’re tackling a long-haul climb out of credit card debt or saving an emergency fund. A bit of advice:

•   Managing your money isn’t a “set it and forget it” proposition. Life happens. You may get a raise one month, and then have a (surprise!) major dental bill the next. It’s important to check in with your money regularly.

•   Adapt your budget when things shift. Everything from getting a nice bonus to having a baby can be a good reason to check in with your money goals and recalibrate.

•   Whatever your financial goals, there are tools that can help you along on your financial journey. Having the right banking partner can play a crucial role. Look for a bank that can help you set up automatic deductions from your checking account on payday to savings toward your financial goals. And find a bank that doesn’t charge you all kinds of fees; after all, they’re enjoying the privilege of using the money you’ve deposited!

6 Examples of Financial Goals to Consider

types of financial goals

If you’re looking for help brainstorming how to manage your money aims, here are some popular financial goal examples to consider:

1. Build an Emergency Fund

Whether you’re easily covering your monthly expenses or grabbing change from the bottom of your bag to buy a coffee, many people are living paycheck to paycheck. But what if that paycheck disappeared or if you had a large, unexpected expense? Enter the emergency fund.

Recent history has taught us a lot about how emergencies can arise. Stashing away an emergency fund might help you comfortably weather a pandemic, a “company-wide restructuring” that eliminates your position, or an unexpected illness that cuts into your freelance earnings.

Consider a long-term financial goal of setting aside about three to six months’ worth of expenses to help you weather any rough financial waters that may lie ahead.

💡 How much should you have in an emergency fund? Use SoFi’s emergency fund calculator to help find out.

2. Track Your Spending

As mentioned above, keeping track of your expenses is important. Sometimes, spending that starts as an occasional thing (that TGIF latte) becomes a regular expense that drags down your budget.

Or you might find that you are dealing with lifestyle creep, which occurs when you earn more but your spending rises too, keeping you at the same level of wealth.

If you track your expenses, you can see how your money is tracking. You might decide to cut back on streaming services or realize that now that you’ve paid off your credit card debt, you could put more toward retirement.

3. Pay Down Credit Card Debt

High-interest credit card debt can feel like a treadmill: You keep putting in more and more effort, seemingly without getting closer to the finish line. Many of us struggle with it. The average balance that consumers carry as of the start of 2023 was over $7,000, and the average interest rate as of mid-2023 topped an eye-watering 24%.

With numbers like that, it can take a very, very long time to pay off what one owes, especially if you only make the minimum payment. What’s more, if your balance is more than 30% of your card’s credit limit, your credit-utilization ratio may not look too attractive to the credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion), and your credit score may skid south. In fact, some say that it’s financially healthiest to use only 10% or less of the credit your card extends to you.

It’s no wonder that for many of us, setting a financial goal involves the words “pay off my credit card.” Indeed, making a plan to pay down debt instead of focusing on those minimum monthly payments could help you dramatically improve your finances. Your credit card statement will tell you how much to pay to get rid of debt in three years; that can be a helpful guideline.

If you need other options, consider:

•   A balance-transfer credit card, which offers low or no interest for a period of time (typically 6 to 18 months), may also be useful.

•   A personal loan, which may offer a lower interest rate. You can use that to pay off the credit card debt and then have a lower amount due to pay off the loan.

•   You might also consider a debt management plan or meeting with a nonprofit debt counseling agency if you feel you need additional help.

When you get out from under the burden of this kind of debt, other doors (like to a home you own) may open. It can give your budget just the kind of breathing room you crave.

4. Pay Off Student Loans

Paying off student loans is another move that can help you reach your financial goals. Doing so frees up funds in your budget for other uses. Some ideas:

•   Make extra payments toward the principal when possible. That might mean a little more every month or applying a windfall like a tax refund.

•   Refinance a student loan. This could potentially lower your rate and help you pay off your debt sooner.

•   Pay biweekly instead of monthly. This means you make an extra payment each year, again helping shorten the timeline to becoming free of student loan debt.

•   Enroll in autopay. Federal student loan servicers and many private lenders will lower your interest rate a bit if you opt into automatic payments. While it won’t make a huge dent in what you owe, every little bit can help.

5. Contribute to Your Retirement Fund

Most of us know we should be saving for retirement, but that financial goal can be easier said than done when there are so many competing places to put our money.

The good news is that when you set up a retirement account and start saving, even small amounts can grow over time, which makes saving for your golden years a great financial goal. Contributing regularly — whether through your employer’s plan or an IRA — is worthwhile, especially when inflation is high.

Many experts say that a smart financial goal is to be saving 10% to 15% of your pre-tax paycheck for your retirement. One smart move: If your employer offers a company match of dollars put toward retirement, put in at least the minimum required to snag it. So if your company says you must contribute 6% of your salary to get a 50% match, that means if you put in 6%, they will add 3% to your savings. Don’t leave that money on the table!

6. Save More Money

Another way to hit your financial goals, big and small, is to save more money. Here are a few techniques:

•   Automate your savings. Set up seamless recurring deductions from checking to savings for just after payday. Doing so means you don’t have to remember to allocate the funds. And you won’t see the money sitting in checking, tempting you to go shopping with it.

•   Challenge yourself each month to give up an expense. For instance, don’t buy any pricey coffees for one month and put aside the savings. Next month, no movies. The following, no takeout lunches. You can do it!

•   See about bundling insurance premiums or paying annually vs. monthly to save money.

•   Negotiate bills. See if your credit card provider will lower your rate, for starters.

How to Adjust Your Financial Goals if Your Circumstances Change

Sometimes, life throws you curveballs. You don’t get the raise you were hoping for. A family member has a medical issue that requires more money to manage than you expected. Or you move to a new town with a higher cost of living.

In these situations, you may need to ramp down some of your financial goals. Perhaps you can’t have that emergency fund fully saved by the end of this year. You could lower how much you put away and reconcile yourself to the fact that you won’t meet your goal as soon as you would have liked.

This is just another reason why checking in with your money and adjusting your budget often is important.

And don’t forget the bright side: If you get a major salary bump or a windfall, you can use that to crush your goals that much sooner. Staying flexible can be vital, regardless of which way your finances are trending.

Setting smart financial goals is an important step in managing your money and achieving your life goals.

By taking such steps as evaluating your financial situation, creating a budget, and setting smart benchmarks, you can be on track to check off your aspirations. Whether that means saving for summer vacations, eliminating credit card debt, or retiring early, taking control of your money can be a very good feeling. And finding the right banking partner can help make the process even easier.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is a good financial goal?

Financial goals need to reflect what’s important to you, but for most people, they are a mix of short-term aspirations (like having an emergency fund and minimizing credit-card debt) and long-term plans, like retirement savings.

How do you stick to a financial goal?

Sticking to a financial goal can be easier if you set up automatic deductions that transfer money from checking (where you might be tempted to spend it) to savings. Also, getting familiar with your finances, developing a plan, and regularly checking your progress are good moves.

What are some money management tips?

It’s a good idea to assess your finances and make short- and long-term goals. Then, allocate a percent of your earnings and set up automatic deductions to your savings; pay down high-interest debt (like credit cards); establish an emergency fund; and start saving for retirement. Even if it’s just a small amount, it will grow!


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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