What Are Green Banks?

What Is Green Banking?

Green banking is a branch of the financial industry that focuses on promoting environmentally-friendly practices. Similar to sustainable investing, green banks emphasize the importance of reducing negative environmental impacts as they go about their business.

The latest data indicates that global warming is likely increasing, and, in response, so is the market for renewable energy sources and other green solutions. The emergence of green banking may also reflect this rising interest in being more eco-conscious.

Read on for a closer look at what green banking is and how it works, plus some examples of green banking.

Key Points

•   Green banking focuses on environmentally-friendly financial practices.

•   These banks fund clean energy projects using both public and private investments.

•   These also focus on ways to reduce a bank’s environmental footprint.

•   Other objectives include financing green jobs and expanding solar power.

•   Over 20 U.S. green banks have driven significant clean energy investments.

What Are Green Banks?

There is no standard way to define what a green bank is. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), green banks are public, semi-public, or nonprofit financial institutions that use public and private funding to pursue clean energy projects. More broadly speaking, green banks are mission-driven. They work to further environmentally sound goals alongside financial goals. Those objectives can include:

•  Financing projects that will create green jobs

•  Expanding solar power

•  Lowering energy costs

•  Reducing greenhouse gas emissions

•  Building green infrastructure

•  Closing funding gaps for green energy retrofitting projects

•  Advancing sustainability

As of 2023, there were over 20 financial institutions in the U.S. operating as green banks, according to the Green Bank Consortium. Collectively, those banks have helped to drive $9 billion in clean energy investment over the past 10 years, using only $2 billion in public funds.

💡 Quick Tip: An online bank account with SoFi can help your money earn more — up to 4.00% APY, with no minimum balance required.

How Do Green Banks Work?

Broadly speaking, green banks work by adhering to practices that promote sustainability. Sustainable banking encompasses two different things:

•  Green banking

•  Sustainable finance

So what does that mean? When you’re talking about green banking, you’re referring to implementing practices that are designed to reduce a bank’s environmental footprint.

Sustainable finance, on the other hand, involves the use of financial products to support or encourage environmentally-friendly behavior.

Green banks work by incorporating aspects of sustainability into their operations. That spans everything from the products and services the bank offers to its IT strategy to the way it hires and retains employees. It may encompass socially responsible investing as well.

It’s important to note that it can be easy to confuse banks that are authentically green with financial institutions that engage in greenwashing. Greenwashing happens when companies have the appearance of being environmentally-friendly or sustainable, based on their marketing claims, but in reality are not. It may require a bit of consumer research to make sure you can differentiate what is a green bank and what isn’t.

Recommended: A Guide to Ethical Shopping

Sustainable Banking Examples

The number of green banks in the U.S. is still relatively low, and they don’t exist in every state yet. You may not see them among your local retail banks. However, there are some notable examples of financial institutions that are focused on sustainable banking. These include:

California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank

The California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (known as IBank) offers a variety of paths to sustainable banking. The bank offers infrastructure loans, bonds, small business financing, and climate financing in order to create jobs, bolster the economy, and improve quality of life for Californians. IBank financing has provided $1 billion in infrastructure loans within the state over the last 10 years.

Connecticut Green Bank

Connecticut Green Bank is the nation’s first green bank, established in 2011. The bank evolved from the Connecticut Green Energy Fund and bases its business model on the use of sustainable financing to maximize the use of public funds. As of 2022, the bank and its partners have helped $2.26 billion in capital to find its way into clean energy projects across the state.

NY Green Bank

NY Green Bank is a state-sponsored financial institution operating in New York that works with the private sector to increase investments into clean energy markets. The bank is specifically interested in projects that are both financially sound and focus on creating energy savings or clean energy that helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Many of the bank’s funding projects revolve around the expansion of solar energy.

Recommended: How Are Local Small Banks Different from Large Banks?

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Green Banks

Green banks and sustainable banking aim to play a role in environmental preservation. However, they aren’t the same thing as your standard brick-and-mortar or online bank. While you may never use a green bank directly, it’s important to understand how they can still affect you. Here’s what to know about the advantages and potential downsides associated with sustainable banking.

Banking Advantages

Banking Disadvantages

•   Green banks help to advance the use of clean energy technology.

•   Clean energy projects funded by sustainable banking can help to increase job growth and promote economic development.

•   Green banking can attract large-scale private investment, which can help to accelerate clean energy projects.

•   Green banks are not widespread, and their reach may be limited.

•   Sustainable banking is still a relatively new subset of the banking industry, which can translate to higher credit risk.

•   Banks that engage in greenwashing can taint the image of sustainable banking and lead investors to look elsewhere.

The Future of Green Banking

Predicting the future of sustainable banking is difficult, though signs indicate a growing interest in green banks might help create a cleaner environment. At the federal level, for instance, the passage of the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act notably included a provision allowing for the establishment of a national green bank. In August 2024, the first U.S.-based national green bank opened. It’s being run by the nonprofit Coalition for Green Capital using over $5 billion in funding from the Inflation Reduction Act.

Globally, sustainable banking is increasingly in the spotlight in emerging markets. There’s growing interest in the positive environmental gains that may be made through green banking. That said, there are still questions about how to encourage sustainable finance in economies that are still developing. This could in turn lead to more global collaboration among banks in furthering sustainable finance worldwide.

One potential result of sustainable banking: There may be greater carryover in the traditional banking sector. For example, there may be a push for banks to offer personal or small business banking products and services that have a sustainable or green angle. Green loans and mortgages could end up being another byproduct of enhanced attention on sustainable finance.

As the spotlight on green banking grows, you may begin to notice changes at the retail banking level. For example, Citigroup issues an annual report on its ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) program results. And it’s not just traditional banks showing dedication to this topic; online banks are part of the effort, too. In March 2022, SoFi announced the launch of its ESG Committee to help formulate strategies for positive environmental, social, and governance impacts.

Recommended: Online vs. Traditional Banking: What’s Your Best Option?

The Takeaway

Many people are adopting a greener lifestyle and finding ways to reduce their carbon footprint. Where you choose to bank could make a difference in your efforts if you’re keeping your money at a financial institution that advocates sustainability. Green banking is the term used to describe financial institutions that try to both make their business practices more sustainable as well as invest funds towards eco-conscious goals. This segment of the market may well grow in the years ahead.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is sustainable banking?

Sustainable banking encourages environmentally-friendly practices, products, and services. A sustainable bank or green bank may be committed to specific environmental goals, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting the advancement of clean energy, or funding green building projects.

How can banks be more sustainable?

Banks can encourage sustainability by reviewing their environmental footprint and addressing areas that could improve. The types of changes banks can implement may be large or small, but the end goal is fostering a cleaner environment. Reducing paper waste, for example, is one simple way to be more sustainable.

Which banks are green banks?

There are a handful of banks operating in the U.S. that are designated as green banks, according to the Green Bank Consortium. Whether a bank is considered “green” or not can depend on the type of certifications they hold. Examples of green banks include IBank, Connecticut Green Bank, and NY Green Bank.


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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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Beautiful Small-Kitchen Remodel Ideas

Beautiful Small-Kitchen Remodel Ideas

Navigating a small kitchen can be challenging, especially if you love to entertain or have numerous mouths to feed. If your snug cooking area needs an upgrade, you might be craving ways to create more elbow room and storage areas.

Fortunately, choosing from the buffet of small-kitchen remodel ideas can help you expand your culinary space without breaking the bank.

Key Points

•   U-shaped kitchen designs optimize space and workflow, enhancing cooking efficiency.

•   Incorporating a breakfast bar adds functional seating without sacrificing space.

•   Strategic use of light colors and contrasting elements visually expands the kitchen area.

•   Recessed lighting maintains a clean, uncluttered look, improving the kitchen’s overall aesthetic.

•   Compact appliances and smart storage solutions maximize utility in small kitchens.

What Is the Average Size of a Small Kitchen?

Today, the average small kitchen is considered to be 70 square feet. Many apartments in big cities have kitchens of 50 square feet or less.

Isn’t that a shame? Not always. Unsurprisingly, millennial homebuyers, who have constituted the biggest share of buyers for years, are far less likely than baby boomers and Gen Xers to cook dinner at home.

A little kitchen might suit them you, but you still may like the idea of zhuzhing it up.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


10 Small-Kitchen Remodel Ideas on a Budget

You don’t need to demo a wall or take out a reverse mortgage to improve your cozy canteen. At an average of $150 per square foot for both materials and labor, a homeowner might spend $10,500 for a 70-square-foot kitchen remodel. Some will spend much more, and some, much less.

Here are 10 small-kitchen remodel ideas on a budget that will work for most kitchen configurations.

1. Go for a New Backsplash

Installing a festive new backsplash can range from $10 to $95 per square foot. Stick with ceramic tile, brick, or tin for more affordable options than marble or glass. Adding a backsplash with geometric patterns can make a small kitchen seem larger.

2. Install Open Cabinets and Shelves

Open cabinets and shelves offer a contemporary feel and a chance to display your favorite dishware. The look can also be a less expensive option than traditional cabinets while lending a sense of airiness to a once-cramped kitchen.

3. Change the Flooring

Installing a new floor can be an affordable way to revamp the look of your small kitchen. Vinyl kitchen flooring comes in a variety of snazzy colors and patterns, and costs between $1 and $5 per square foot, or up to $12 for high-end materials.

4. Paint With Light Colors

A fresh coat of paint can give an instant facelift to any small kitchen. But dark colors tend to absorb light and constrict the space. By choosing light colors, you can brighten and open up the room.

5. Add Style and Storage Above

Maybe you bought a starter home, and the kitchen isn’t all that. Or perhaps downsizing your home seems like the thing to do, little kitchen and all.

Whatever the case, small kitchens generally need more storage space. Inexpensive stylish bins or decorative baskets on top of kitchen cabinets can help.

6. Hang a Ceiling Rack for Pots and Pans

Create vertical storage for your pots and pans with a rack hung from the ceiling. Moderately priced pot racks range from modern to rustic-chic in style.

7. Hang Your Kitchen Utensils

Carve out more room in your kitchen with a magnetic knife rack. Decorate a wall with your most-used wooden spoons and cutting boards.

8. Use the Space Under Your Cabinets

To free up more counter and cabinet space, install a paper towel holder or a wine rack underneath the upper kitchen cabinets. You could also add an extra shelf for spices or coffee mugs.

9. Opt for a Single Sink

If you have a small kitchen, you probably don’t want a sink eating up a big chunk of your counter space. Single butler sinks can provide plenty of depth for dishwashing and come in a variety of prices for the budget-conscious.

10. Choose Compact Appliances

Compact dishwashers are ideal for small kitchens and can cost less than standard-size options. And if you are a one- to two-person household, a slimline refrigerator can be a great space saver; they come in fun colors and retro styles.



Recommended: 33 Inexpensive Ways to Refresh Your Home Room by Room

10 Small U-Shaped Kitchen Remodel Ideas

A U-shaped kitchen, also called C-shaped or horseshoe-shaped kitchen, can provide a great layout for small kitchen spaces, giving one or more chefs room to maneuver.

Its open configuration offers functionality, but you can lose some storage and counter space.

Here are 10 small U-shaped kitchen remodel ideas to give you a little more whisking room.

1. Implement a Triangle Workflow

To maximize the layout in your small U-shaped kitchen, a triangle workflow plan can allow for the right amount of spacing between your sink, stove, and refrigerator.

Configure your three major “work” areas at adjacent countertops, ideally placing the fridge and the stove across from each other on the peninsulas, with the sink in the connecting, middle counter.

2. Create a Breakfast Bar

Try turning one of the lengths of your U-shaped kitchen into a breakfast bar/seating area. It only needs to be wide enough to hold a cup of coffee and a cereal bowl, and deep enough to slide in some stools underneath.

3. Place Plants Over the Sink

A window over the kitchen sink is a fantastic way to bring the great outdoors into your U-shaped kitchen. But if you don’t have a window (or the funds to install one), try placing a hanging plant or small plant shelf above your sink so you can savor nature while washing the dishes.

4. Get Depth With Contrasting Colors

While dark paint colors aren’t typically the best choice for a small U-shaped kitchen, there are ways to create space by using slightly darker shades. For example, if you have white cabinets, painting the surrounding walls and backsplash area a light gray can give the illusion of depth.

5. Consider a Darker Countertop

If you have light-colored cabinets, the contrast of a rich brown or black marble countertop can trick the eye into seeing more depth.

6. Install Recessed Lighting

Hanging light fixtures can break up the flow in a small U-shaped kitchen, but recessed lighting can give a chic, streamlined look while increasing the amount of light in the room.

7. Make a Statement With a Black and White Contrast

White cabinets against black countertops and flooring can make a striking design statement while adding dimension. If you choose a reflective black paint or vinyl for the floor, it will shine when the light hits it.

8. Designate a Wall of Cabinets

You can stretch the space and amount of storage by dedicating an entire wall to cabinets. You’ll lose some counter space but reduce clutter. Try extending the cabinets to the ceiling for an elongated effect.

9. Choose Glass for Your Cabinets

Glass panes on your kitchen cabinets can reflect light, creating the illusion of more space. They also make it easy for you and your guests to find cookware and wine glasses.

10. Ditch the Cabinet Hardware

If you are replacing your cabinets, consider a style with no handles or knobs. Doing so could offer a sleek, modern look that won’t cramp the design flow.

Ways to Finance a Small-Kitchen Remodel

If you don’t have the cash to pay for your renovations, there are several financing options to help you get that new kitchen sink without draining your savings.

Home Improvement Loan

A personal loan for home improvements allows you to receive a lump sum, often the same day, with no collateral required. You’ll repay the money, plus interest, in monthly installments. This type of unsecured loan may come with a fairly high interest rate.

HELOC

If you have enough home equity, you may be eligible for a home equity line of credit (HELOC) by using your home as collateral. The rate will typically be lower than that of a personal loan or credit card. Plus, you’ll only make payments on the amount of the credit line that you use, and during the HELOC’s initial draw period, you can often make interest-only payments. (An interest-only repayment calculator can help you compute costs.)

HELOCs do have some closing costs, fees, and some may also have a minimum-withdrawal requirement. Most have a variable rate, which could eventually go up. Your home could be at risk if you default on a HELOC.

Cash-Out Refinance

With a cash-out refinance, you can use the equity in your home to help redo your small kitchen. You would refinance your mortgage for more than you owe and use the additional funds you borrow to cover the project costs.

The downsides of a cash-out refinance? Your overall debt on your house will increase, and closing costs will typically be 2% to 5% of the loan amount. If current interest rates are higher than the rate you have on your original home loan, you may want to think twice about refinancing; do the math to make sure it makes sense.

Credit Card

If you have a 0% or low-rate credit card and can pay off the debt quickly, it could be a smart way to pay for a kitchen remodel while earning some travel miles. But a high-interest card could result in hefty monthly payments, and missing even one payment damages credit scores.

Recommended: The Different Types of Mortgage Loans

The Takeaway

A small-kitchen remodel can increase the value of your home and raise your joy factor. You can put your little-kitchen project on the front burner with a range of financing options.

SoFi now offers flexible HELOCs. Our HELOC options allow you to access up to 90% of your home’s value, or $500,000, at competitively low rates. And the application process is quick and convenient.

Unlock your home’s value with a home equity line of credit brokered by SoFi.

FAQ

What is the average cost of remodeling a small kitchen?

The average cost of a small-kitchen remodel is $10,500, given an industry average of $150 per square foot for materials and labor and an average small-kitchen size of 70 square feet.

Can you remodel a small kitchen for $5,000?

A do-it-yourselfer can remodel a small kitchen for as little as $5,000 by painting the walls and existing cabinets, installing new hardware (or none at all), laying vinyl flooring, and buying white or black appliances instead of stainless.

What is the best layout for a small kitchen?

U-shaped kitchens are popular because they maximize cabinet and surface areas. If an island won’t fit, try a peninsular breakfast bar connected to the wall. In a narrow kitchen, aim for a double galley.

Can you update an old small kitchen?

Of course you can. Plan it, budget for it, and add about 20% for emergencies.


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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

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What College Should I Go To? — Take The Quiz

NOTE: This quiz is in no way recommending specific colleges or universities (SoFi doesn’t endorse nor are we affiliated with any college or university), but rather the type of college or university that might work with your personality and goals. Above all, this is meant to be a fun tool and a very, very preliminary source of information to supplement your decision-making.

Selecting a college is a personal decision. Broadly speaking, there are three major types of higher education institutions — public universities, private colleges, and community colleges and trade schools. Each of these categories offers students different academic opportunities, and has their own sets of pros and cons.

Continue reading for information that can help you determine which college option might make the most sense for your academic goals and priorities, including a college quiz to help you decide.

Key Points

•   When choosing a college, understand the differences between public universities, private colleges, and community or technical schools. Each offers unique programs, campus environments, and opportunities.

•   Ensure the colleges you’re considering offer strong programs in your field of interest. Research faculty qualifications, available majors, and course offerings.

•   Consider factors like campus size, location, student body diversity, and available extracurricular activities to determine where you’ll thrive.

•   Evaluate tuition costs, availability of scholarships, grants, and other financial aid options to assess affordability. Private colleges may offer more merit aid, while public universities often have lower tuition for in-state students.

•   Look into each institution’s career services, internship opportunities, and job placement rates to gauge how well they support students’ post-graduation success.

Brainstorming a Broad List

According to the most recent information available from the National Center for Education Statistics, as of 2021-22 there were 3,542 degree-granting postsecondary institutions, ranging anywhere from large public universities to more intimate liberal arts colleges, with a wide range of choices in between.

As a first step, consider reflecting on what is most important to you for your college experience. Some factors to consider to help you decide might include:

•   Four-year college or a two-year/vocational option

•   Public school or a private college

•   Nonprofit college or a for-profit college

•   Large university or liberal arts college

•   Bustling city or a quiet rural environment

•   Stay in-state or venture further away from home

Using your academic goals and personal preferences, create a list of options to explore further. There are a variety of resources available to students, such as BigFuture from The College Board or EducationCorner.com. Consider consulting with your guidance counselor for recommendations and suggestions that can help you build your list of potential schools.

If you have friends or family who have already gone through the college application process, ask them about their experience and see what advice they have to offer. This could be insightful as you build your personalized list.

In addition to academic factors like class size and majors, and the location of the school, don’t forget to consider how extracurriculars fit in. Are you interested in playing sports? Do you want to join a college newspaper or TV station? Each of these can impact your college experience, so it’s important to think about what you want.

For additional help, we’ve created a “What College Should I Go To?” quiz that allows you to make a series of high-level choices about what type of college might be best for you:

Prioritizing Your Options

After making your broad list of potential college options, you’ll likely need to prioritize. As you finalize how many colleges you’re going to apply to, consider including choices from each of these three categories:

•   Match (or target) schools: These are schools where your academic qualifications meet what the school has been accepting as an average freshman, or perhaps slightly exceed them.

•   Reach schools: Ones where your academic qualifications are below what the school typically requires for average freshmen; perhaps your leadership skills or extracurriculars will make up the difference and you’ll get accepted.

•   Safety schools: Where you can be fairly confident of acceptance.

Continue reading for more information on the different academic options available to students — public universities, private colleges, and community colleges and trade schools.

Public Universities

Public colleges and universities, in general, have been funded by state governments with the goal being to provide people who live there with a college education. This began as early as the 1800s and, even today, state governments pay a significant amount of the operational costs of public universities. They also appoint boards for oversight purposes.

Because public funds are used to subsidize education at a public university, up-front tuition prices are typically lower than at private colleges. Generally, students who live in-state will receive a lower tuition rate than those who are attending the school from out-of-state.

Public universities tend to be bigger in size and scope, offering more degrees than a private college. Class sizes are often larger in public universities than at private colleges. But, larger institutions may offer students access to state-of-the art facilities, libraries, and research. Top-tier faculty and professors are attached to the research potential at large universities, and therefore, students have the opportunity to learn from some of the best in their field.

While public colleges and universities can offer affordable tuition combined with exceptional facilities and well-respected professors and research opportunities, the large campus and class sizes could be a considerable con for students who thrive on more personalized instruction.

Recommended: What Is the Average Cost of College Tuition?

Private Colleges

Unlike public universities, which are funded at least in-part by taxes and state funding, private colleges are independently run institutions of higher education. Generally, private colleges are smaller than public colleges and may offer smaller class sizes and more personalized instruction.

Because the schools are smaller, private colleges may offer fewer choices in majors than their larger public counterparts. That said, the smaller campus and student body can help foster a close-knit community. Like public universities, private colleges also focus on providing students with highly qualified professors and instruction.

Tuition costs at private colleges can be higher than at a public university, however, private colleges may offer more merit aid to students than a public school. It’s usually worth comparing and contrasting financial aid packages to determine which school will be the most affordable for you.

Recommended: Private vs. Public College: The Pros & Cons of Both

Community Colleges/Technical Schools

Community colleges generally offer associate’s degrees, which typically take about two years to achieve. After completing their associate’s degree, students can transfer to a four-year college or university to complete their bachelor’s.

Technical schools generally offer a specific certification to students who complete the course of study. Most often, technical schools focus on courses that allow students to build an occupation skill set, so they’re able to start work in their chosen field immediately after completing technical school.

Both technical schools and community colleges can be more affordable than public or private colleges. In addition to the cost of tuition being more affordable, students in these programs may be able to live at home which can help cut down on living expenses.

Community college can be a good option for students who want to explore different fields or cannot afford to go to a four-year college immediately after high school. If you plan to transfer to a four-year college after completing your associates at a community college, research the minimum transfer requirements at the universities you want to apply to. Consider speaking with an admissions or guidance counselor with any questions.

Financial Considerations

As you decide which colleges to apply for, take into consideration how you can finance your education. Often, students will rely on a mix of federal student loans, scholarships, grants, or private student loans to pay for their education. Scholarships and grants are gift aid that generally does not need to be repaid.

Both federal and private student loans need to be repaid. Federal student loans are part of federal financial aid and to apply, students will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) each year. Private student loans can be a tool to help students pay for college after they’ve exhausted their other options. That’s because private student loans aren’t required to offer the same benefits and borrower protections — things like income-driven repayment plans or deferment options — as federal student loans.

If you decide to apply for private student loans, get a few quotes and carefully consider the loan options and terms available to you. In some cases, you may need to add a cosigner to the application in order to get approved, or to potentially qualify for more competitive interest rates.

Recommended: How to Pay for College

The Takeaway

Students can choose between public universities, private colleges, or community colleges and technical schools to further their education. The right choice for you will depend on your academic goals, current financial situation, and personality and preferences for learning environment.

Public universities can be more affordable and offer research opportunities, while private colleges generally have smaller class sizes and more personalized instruction. Community colleges are a cost-effective way for students to explore their interests and fulfill their prerequisites before transferring to a four-year university. Technical schools can make sense for students who are passionate about a particular trade or occupation that doesn’t require a four-year degree.

When it comes to paying for college, your options include cash savings, grants, scholarships, and federal and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

What factors should I consider when choosing a college?

When selecting a college, consider factors such as academic programs, campus location, tuition costs, financial aid options, class sizes, and extracurricular opportunities. Research the college’s reputation, graduation rates, and job placement statistics. Visiting campuses and speaking with current students can also help you make an informed decision.

How important is a college’s ranking when deciding where to attend?

College rankings can provide insight into academic quality and reputation, but they shouldn’t be the sole deciding factor. Consider how well the school aligns with your academic and personal goals. A college’s fit, affordability, and resources for your field of study may matter more than its rank.

Should I choose a college based on its proximity to home?

Proximity to home depends on personal preference and financial considerations. Staying close to home can save on living expenses and provide support from family, while attending college farther away may offer new experiences and independence. Evaluate what aligns best with your goals and comfort level.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and Conditions Apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 04/24/2024 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How Much Electrician School Costs and How to Pay for It

Paying for Electrician School and How Much It Costs

Becoming an electrician can lead to a fulfilling, rewarding, and high-paying career. However, electrician school costs up to $20,000, depending on the program.

Paying tuition costs up front may not be possible. To help manage this hefty electrician trade school price tag, there are a few different program and financing options to consider.

Key Points

•   Electrician school costs can range from $1,000 to $20,000, depending on the program and institution.

•   Typical programs at community colleges prepare students for apprenticeships and careers as electricians, usually taking one to two years to complete.

•   Courses in electrician school cover mathematics, electrical code standards, electrical theory, and practical skills like wiring and safety.

•   Hands-on practical experience is a significant component of the training, complementing classroom instruction.

•   Financial aid options for electrician school include federal grants, scholarships, work-study, and federal student loans, depending on the school’s eligibility.

How Much Does Electrician School Typically Cost?

A profession as an electrician is among the list of high-paying, no-degree jobs that can be a lucrative career. If you decide to enroll in electrician trade school to help you along your path to becoming an electrician, it can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $20,000 to complete the program. This might depend on the program you enroll in and the school you attend.

How Long Does Electrician School Take?

Electrician school typically takes four years to complete through an apprenticeship program, which combines paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Apprenticeships, offered by unions or trade organizations, are the most common path to becoming a licensed electrician.

Pre-apprenticeship programs or certificate courses at trade schools may take 6-12 months, but they don’t lead directly to licensure. The time frame depends on the program and state requirements, but thorough training is essential for success in this field.

What Are Classes Like at Electrician School?

Although each program is different, generally, electrical school guides you through relevant mathematics, standardized electrical code, electrical theory, and fundamental techniques regarding wiring, safety, conduit bending, and other skills.

In addition to in-class knowledge, electrician school often includes hands-on practical application.

Can You Make Money As an Electrician While In School?

It might be challenging to secure paid electrician work if you’re in the middle of electrician school. However, if you’ve been accepted into an electrical apprenticeship program, and are attending electrical school on the side, the apprenticeship often involves paid, hands-on learning opportunities and possibly health benefits.

Pros and Cons of Electrician School

If you’re unsure whether enrolling in electrician school is worth it, weigh the advantages and disadvantages of going this route.

thumb_up

Pros:

•   Might be a fast way to get in the door toward an electrical career

•   Sets you apart when applying for apprenticeship

•   Might count toward required apprenticeship hours

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Cons:

•   State might still require an apprenticeship program

•   Potentially high-cost and might incur student debt

•   Not an “earn as you learn” option

Financing Electrician School

Although you can choose to pay entirely out of pocket for electrician trade school costs, it’s not always feasible. Fortunately, there are a handful of ways to get your trade education financed — some of which must be repaid while others don’t need to be paid back.

Financial Aid

Future electricians attending an eligible trade school may be able to qualify for federal student aid including grants, scholarships, work-study, or federal student loans. Not all trade or vocational schools qualify for federal aid.

To find out if the program you are considering is eligible, take a look at the Federal School Code Search administered by the U.S. Department of Education. Another option is to check in with the financial aid office at the school.

To apply for federal financial aid, students will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®).

Grants

Federal grants, like the Pell Grant, are available to students who are pursuing a bachelor’s degree and demonstrate financial need. Pell Grants typically don’t need to be paid back, and offer awards up to $7,395 for the 2024-25 academic year.

Recommended: FAFSA vs. Pell Grants

Scholarships

Scholarships are another type of gift aid that doesn’t need to be repaid. They can be found through your state, local government, school, and nonprofit institutions. For example, the American Public Power Association offers lineworker and technical education scholarship awards of $2,000 to chosen recipients.

Employer Sponsoring

If you’re already employed and want to enroll in an electrician school to enhance your job-related skills, ask your employer if it’s willing to sponsor your electrician school cost. Some companies offer this benefit as long as you successfully complete the program and agree to apply your training within the company for a certain number of years.

Federal Student Loans

Through the FAFSA, you can see if you’re eligible for subsidized or unsubsidized student loans. This type of aid must be paid back, plus interest at a fixed rate.

Private Student Loans

If the above financing sources aren’t an option and you need funds, private student loans may help pay for electrician trade school costs. Private student loans are offered by banks, credit unions, trade schools, and other financial institutions. Be aware that they typically don’t offer the same level of protections as federal student loans, such as extended forbearance or deferment options if you face financial hardship.

Recommended: Guide to Private Student Loans

How to Select an Electrician Training Program

Deciding how you want to pursue an electrician training program highly depends on the amount of time you’re willing to commit, and your preferred learning style. Below is an overview of the program options available.

Apprenticeship

Learning the electrical trade is commonly done through apprenticeship. This option is typically a four-year commitment with a mix of classroom and field training. It lets you learn the hands-on skills and knowledge needed to become an electrician while earning a wage.

Certificate

Certification can take six months to two years to complete. You can enroll in an electrician certification program through a local community college or trade school. In some states, like California, an electrical certification might be required to perform work for contractors with a certain license class.

Associate Degree

An associate’s degree can offer more comprehensive education, though it’s not typically a requirement to be an electrician. Associate degrees might be offered through a trade school or community college, and can help boost applications for apprenticeship programs.

Bachelor’s Degree

If you’d like to pursue a bachelor’s degree as an electrician in a highly academic setting, a four-year program might make sense for you. Students typically enroll in programs, like electrical technology, and learn about regulation, electrical theory, and more.

This option provides the greatest flexibility in terms of transferable courses for related industries, like electrical and/or systems engineering.

Military Training

Another way to obtain electrical school training is through the U.S. Armed Forces. By enlisting as a service member, you’ll first receive basic military training, and afterward, can receive electrical job training if you meet program requirements.

For example, the U.S. Army offers interior electrician job training for soldiers who complete 10 weeks of basic training, and seven weeks of Advanced Individual Training, and earn an ASVAB score of 93 in Electronics.

Electrician Job and Income Prospects

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for electricians from 2023-2033 is expected to grow at a much faster than average pace at 11% growth.

The BLS also states that the average median pay of electricians is $61,590 per year. Salaries, however, depend on a variety of factors, such as skill certifications, years of experience, and location.

Alternatives to Becoming an Electrician

If, after learning how much electrician trade school costs, you feel it’s not the right profession for you, pursuing another trade or performing a hands-on field job might be of interest. Some alternative jobs include being a:

•   Construction laborer

•   Automotive service technician

•   Equipment operator

•   HVAC installer

•   Home inspector

•   Project manager

Recommended: 22 High-Paying Trade Vocational Jobs in 2024

The Takeaway

Electrician school costs can range widely, from $1,000 to $20,000, depending on factors like the program, location, and more. Paying for electrician school costs can be an incredible investment for your career advancement and to enhance your technical knowledge, but it’s also a financial commitment.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

How long does electrician school take?

Electrician school typically takes four years to complete, including classroom instruction and hands-on apprenticeship training. Apprenticeships, which combine paid on-the-job training with coursework, are the most common path. Some programs, such as pre-apprenticeship or certificate courses, may take less time but don’t provide full licensure qualifications.

How much do the highest paid electricians make?

Electricians command an average base salary of $61,590 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Master electricians can earn over $100,000 per year. Where you’re located and your years of experience impacts your earning potential.

What are the highest paid trade jobs in the U.S.?

A profession as an electrician makes up the top five highest-paid trade jobs in the U.S., along with licensed practical nurses, HVAC technicians, home inspectors, and plumbers.


Photo credit: iStock/Davizro

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and Conditions Apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 04/24/2024 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How to Buy a House From a Family Member

Sometimes, home sweet home is right under our nose. Buying a house from a relative may be the perfect solution, but everyone should be aware of how to negotiate and seal the deal.

An adult child may have her heart set on buying her parents’ home because of the memories it holds. Another might want to purchase Grandma’s home so he can retire in Florida. Others may have a relative who wants to give them a good deal.

Whatever the case, if you’re buying a house from family, you’ll want a harmonious handoff.

Key Points

•   Buying a house from a family member involves unique considerations, including the potential impact on relationships and the importance of clear communication.

•   Professional assistance from a lawyer or real estate agent (or both) is advisable to ensure legalities and fair market value are respected.

•   Determining a fair purchase price can involve an appraisal and should reflect the home’s market value unless a gift of equity is involved.

•   Non-arm’s-length transactions, like those with family, often face greater scrutiny to prevent fraud and ensure fair dealings.

•   Understanding the implications of gifts of equity and potential tax consequences is crucial for both parties in the transaction.

Buying a House From a Relative

It’s important to understand the home-buying process before making any real estate purchase.

And knowing what is needed to buy a home is useful before, erm, buying a home.

Buying a house from family, though, is a bit different than a deal between strangers. First of all, whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or not, it’s important to consider how crafting the deal can affect familial relationships.

Not hiring real estate agents might keep negotiations and planning all in the … family. If that’s the case, it’s a good idea to have regular check-ins to ensure that both parties feel good about the next steps and are ready to move forward.

It can be helpful to take notes about the arrangement after an initial meeting and make a copy for everyone involved so that all important details are in writing and available for review. That way, everyone is clear on what is expected of them.

Do We Need Real Estate Agents and Other Pros?

Even though buying a house from family is a personal affair, it can be helpful to bring in professionals to make sure the process goes smoothly, everything is done legally, and both parties walk away feeling satisfied and respected.

A lawyer or real estate agent can help make sure the purchase contract is done properly, state-required property disclosures are made, and the house sells for fair market value — what the property would sell for on the open market.

A title company can protect the buyer from any liens and ensure that no one else has a claim on the home. Even with a high level of trust between family members, this can be a smart step to take to protect the buyer.

And it can be helpful to consult a tax professional in order to be aware of any tax implications of the agreement.

Determine the Purchase Price

Deciding on the fair market value can be done by reviewing the sales price of recently sold comparable properties in the area of the home, or by hiring an appraiser to conduct an objective property valuation. Keep in mind that lenders usually require an appraisal.

Once both parties have an idea of the market value, they can decide how much the buyer will pay. In some cases, this will be the fair market value. In other scenarios, a family member may offer to pay closing costs, or provide a cash gift or gift of equity (described below).

Draw Up the Purchase Agreement

When both parties are ready to move forward, it’s time to draw up a purchase agreement. The legally binding real estate purchase contract will outline the price and payment terms.

Buyers who need a home loan can send the contract to their lender when applying for a mortgage.

Prepare for Scrutiny

There are two main types of real estate transactions: arm’s length and non-arm’s length.

In an arm’s-length transaction, the buyer and seller do not have a relationship and are acting in their own self-interest.

When someone buys a home from a family member, it’s a non-arm’s-length transaction. These deals may be subject to more scrutiny because the chance of mortgage fraud increases.

The sale price of the home must equate to what it would be between strangers unless a gift of equity is on the table.

A heads-up for anyone whose elder family member needs to go to an assisted living facility or nursing home and plans to fund their stay with Medicaid: To prevent Medicaid applicants from simply giving away a home or other resources to qualify for the low-income medical program, the federal government has a “look-back period” of five years. The exception is California, which has a 2.5-year look-back period that is gradually being phased out and will be eliminated by July 2026. A Medicaid applicant is penalized if assets were gifted or sold for less than fair market value during that time.

Know How the Gift of Equity Works

One thing sellers may want to consider is giving the relative a gift of equity, or selling for less than fair market value.

The maximum amount of the discount without reporting it as a gift to the IRS is $19,000 per recipient in 2025.

Spouses “splitting” gifts may each contribute $19,000 a year. Spouses splitting gifts must always report the gift. You and the seller can learn more about gift taxes on the IRS website.

That doesn’t mean sellers have to pay a gift tax; they can apply it to their lifetime gift exclusion. The lifetime gift and estate tax exemption is $13.99 million, or $27.98 million for a couple, in 2025.

So for the vast majority of people, the gift and estate tax exemption allows for the tax-free transfer of wealth from one generation to the next. Homeownership in general helps build generational wealth.

Here’s another plus for buyers: Most lenders allow the gift to count as a down payment.

A lender will require a gift letter signed by the sellers for a cash gift or a gift of equity sale. The letter will confirm that the gift is not a loan.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.

Questions? Call (888)-541-0398.


Know How to Finance the Home

When buying a home from a family member, many buyers will still need to take out a home loan. Even with a discount or a special offer from a family member, it can be hard to purchase a home outright.

Go with a mortgage broker or direct lender? Each has pluses and minuses.

Any mortgage loan officer or broker should be willing to answer your mortgage questions, including those about fees, points, and mortgage insurance.

Weighing different types of mortgage loans (including conventional conforming mortgages, jumbo loans, and government-backed loans) and loan terms (usually 30 years) can help you make a more informed decision.

After applying for mortgages, you’ll receive loan estimates. It’s important to compare mortgage APRs, fees, and closing costs.

After you choose a mortgage and close on the home, your mortgage servicing outfit will handle your payments.

The Takeaway

How to buy a house from a family member? For starters, consider calling in professionals, including a lawyer to help draft a contract. And make sure you and the seller understand how the gift of equity process works. But when everyone is well informed, buying a house from a relative can be seamless.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

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