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To pull off a dream wedding on a budget can require smart budgeting and planning. You’ll want to prioritize key elements and think about what you can live without or do for a minimal price.

Here, you’ll learn more about developing and sticking to a budget, including cost-cutting tips that will make the whole process easier on your wallet and your peace of mind.

Average Cost of a Wedding

The average cost of a wedding depends on several factors, including how you do the math. In 2025, the national figure was $36,000, according to wedding registry site Zola. Based on a recent SoFi survey of 1,000 people, however, the median cost of a wedding is $10,000, which may be a more accurate gauge of how much people really spend.

As you might expect, individual figures can vary greatly: If you get hitched in the grand ballroom of a hotel in Chicago with sweeping views of Lake Michigan, it’s going to be much pricier than gathering with just immediate family and your best friends to exchange vows by that same lake.

In real life, the average cost of a wedding varies widely based on location. In Indianapolis, wedding expenses total just under $25,000, according to The Knot. Over in San Francisco, the big day exceeds $50,000. Worth noting: These figures represent average wedding costs, which can be misleading. Just one lavish wedding, for example, can skew the average to be higher than what most people actually paid, which is why a median price tag can better reflect how much you’ll actually spend.

Understanding Your Financial Health

As you embark on financing a wedding, it can be wise to first look holistically at your financial wellness. You want your wedding to be the happiest day of your life, but not one that sinks you into debt that challenges your long-term financial plans.

Think carefully about how much you have saved, what family and friends might contribute, and whether options like a wedding loan would make sense for you. Also factor in your other upcoming money needs. If you are planning on buying a house, you may want to have a lower-cost celebration and instead funnel any cash gifts into a down payment fund.

Major Costs to Include in Your Wedding Budget Breakdown

Next, consider this breakdown for a major, $30,000-plus wedding with all the bells and whistles. While the median cost of a wedding is considerably lower, this will give you an idea of how expenses may be broken down. Most couples go all-in on just one or two priorities for their big day.

Working with an online wedding calculator can help you develop and then tweak your budget.

Remember, these are the costs incurred by and for the bride and groom. The groomsmen and bridesmaids will incur their own costs for being in the wedding.

How to Determine What You Can Afford

No one is born knowing how to plan a wedding. To set your wedding budget, start by asking yourself a few questions:

•   How much of your savings are you willing to use for your overall wedding budget?

•   Are your parents or other relatives planning to contribute financially?

•   Are you considering taking out a personal loan to help cover costs?

•   If you are using savings, how long will it take to save the amount of money you need?

•   Is a wedding really worth the amount of money you want to spend on it?

•   Should a one-day event take priority over other life goals, like traveling together, starting a family, or owning a home?

Getting clarity on these answers will help you come up with a starting number.

Recommended: What Are the Tax Benefits of Marriage?

Wedding Budget Allocation Tips

Budget allocation involves assigning a percentage of your overall fund to each category. Use the percentages below to get a rough idea of how much you can pay for your venue, catering, etc. According to The Knot, a typical budget allocation looks like this:

You may have to factor in alternative or multiple options for some categories, such as live music, DJ, or guest entertainment. In combination with the average wedding costs table above, you should be able to project your total budget without any major surprises.

Common Wedding Budget Mistakes to Avoid

Here are a few of the pitfalls to avoid if you are planning a dream wedding on a budget. Consider these as you work on your wedding budget breakdown.

•   Not budgeting enough. Many couples underestimate the amount of money they’ll spend on a wedding. When there’s no plan, everything becomes a priority and you’ll go through money faster than you can imagine. Be sure to make both a wedding budget and a savings plan to make it happen.

•   Not communicating with loved ones about the budget. If you have parents or other loved ones helping to cover expenses, be sure to have a conversation with them to avoid overestimating their contribution.

•   Not saving long enough. Once you know how much you’ll need, be realistic about how long it will take you to save that money. You may want to consider pushing back your wedding date to have enough time to save for it. (Too late to save up? Learn about wedding financing options.)

•   Going into debt. Many couples put wedding expenses on a credit card. If the balance isn’t paid off within the month, you’ll end up paying high interest rates on top of what you budgeted.

•   Forgetting to budget for unexpected costs. Surprise bills always come up. Keep a small amount reserved for unexpected wedding expenses.

•   Not keeping track of your spending. With wedding expenses, it’s easy to lose track of which bills you’ve paid. A money tracker can help you stay organized.

8 Cost-Saving Tips for a Budget-Friendly Wedding

If your list of wedding expenses far exceeds your budget, don’t panic. Trimming your costs isn’t so hard if you know how to go about it. These ideas can help.

1. Limit Your Guest List

Consider shortening your guest list to include only close friends and family members. This can be a blessing in disguise for certain types of weddings. For instance, a destination wedding is especially difficult to coordinate for more than 100 people.

2. Find a Free or Low-Cost Venue

The wedding venue is often your biggest expense — unless you move the ceremony outside or to a private home. Depending on the location, you can reserve a park pavilion for around $100. A permit to hold a wedding ceremony at a national park is around a few to several hundred dollars. Forgoing a fancy venue puts a lot of money back in your pocket.

Recommended: Should I Sell My House Now or Wait?

3. Buy Second-Hand or Rent Decor

Utilizing a few previously owned items is a real budget saver.

•   Wedding decor. Gently used decor is often sold online at a fraction of the cost. Keep your eye on Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, eBay, and Etsy for items that work with your theme.

•   Wedding dress. A wedding dress that costs thousands brand-new can be thrifted for a few hundred dollars. If you really want to save money on wedding attire, consider borrowing a dress from a good friend or family member.

4. Ask Friends and Family to Gift Their Skills

Do you have a photographer in your network? What about an aspiring caterer or florist? While it’s worth paying for their skills, you can also try exchanging something of value. Babysitting for busy parents is always a winner.

You can also ask for services in lieu of a gift. Tactfully articulate your desire to start your new life on a budget, while respecting their need to earn a living. If they say they can’t do it, don’t push.

5. DIY Whenever Possible

Many details that cost a fortune to outsource may be pulled together with the help of friends and family.

•   Centerpieces. Your table decor can be made ahead of time by the wedding party or a group of aunties.

•   Invitations. It’s so easy to make your own wedding invitations. Even if you’re unskilled, you can use online tools like Canva to create your design. Save the result as a photo file for cheap printing. Image files cost as little as 10 cents to print. Compare that to formal invitations that typically cost several dollars each to print.

•   Catering. Know someone who makes an incredible main dish or specializes in smoked barbecue? They may be willing to help out for little more than the cost of groceries and supplies.

•   Flowers. Making your own bouquet from flowers sold at the farmer’s market or grocer is an easy way to save a lot of money. Check out a YouTube video tutorial, and you’ll be on your way.

6. Use a Faux Wedding Cake

A faux wedding cake is one that is made just for appearance. It’s frosted to look like a real cake but underneath it’s just Styrofoam or cardboard. It can provide a stunning bit of decor for a wedding at prices of $25 and up. Then you can serve a simple, delicious sheet cake as dessert.

7. Time Your Wedding Strategically

Wedding season traditionally runs from May to October. This is when demand is highest — and prices too. If you can plan a wedding for the off-season (say, December or March), demand and prices are lower. You may be able to get the venue you want for the price you want.

8. Compare Vendors and Negotiate

Do shop around. It may be tempting to use the first vendor you meet if you like them or opt for the person your best friend says is fabulous, but it is really worthwhile to get a couple of bids and compare. You could save a bundle.

The Key to Having Your Dream Wedding Within Budget

Your dream wedding doesn’t have to spawn a nightmare budget. Be mindful of what you really want and what you can really afford. If a backyard potluck is all it takes to make you happy, then don’t worry about what other people say you “should” do.

As you move ahead with your plans, go ahead and feel great about sticking to a budget that frees up funds for other purposes, like your first home or a lengthy honeymoon. Because saving for a dream wedding is just the first step in a couple’s life together.

The Takeaway

Budgeting for a wedding can help you start married life on the right foot financially. First, find out the average costs in your area for major wedding expenses — venue, catering, music, photography. Then determine how much money you can pull together from family, your current savings, paychecks you’ll receive before the big day, or investigate personal loan options.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

FAQ

What is the average cost of a wedding?

There are a couple of different ways to look at the typical price tag. The average cost of a wedding is currently $36,000, but the median is $10,000, which may give you a more accurate idea of the price most people spend.

How much should I budget for a 100-person wedding?

While the average per-person cost of a wedding is currently $284, it’s up to you to determine how much you are comfortable spending. You can lower costs by having a wedding at home, in a backyard, or park. You might have friends and family prepare food, or have a cocktail party reception vs. a sit-down, five-course dinner.

What are some ways to reduce wedding costs?

Ways to reduce wedding costs include getting married in the off-season, avoiding pricey venues, inviting fewer guests, DIY-ing flowers and food, and renting or borrowing anything from a wedding dress to decor.

How can I estimate the costs of my wedding?

There are a number of good ways to estimate the costs of a wedding. You can develop a budget based on the usual breakdown of costs for a ceremony and celebration, you might research local costs from vendors, or use an online calculator tool.

What are different ways I can pay for my wedding?

Some options for paying for a wedding include saving for it (or dipping into your savings account), seeking funding from family and friends, or taking out a personal loan.

What is a low budget for a wedding on average?

For a low-budget wedding where no meals are provided for guests, plan on spending a few hundred dollars. At the very least, you need to pay a fee for a marriage license and an officiant. You can wear something you already have, eat a potluck meal, and take your own pictures — and it can still be magical.

Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

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A wedding day is typically a celebration you’ve dreamed of and eagerly anticipated, but it can also be a major expense. If you’re wondering if you should finance your wedding, here is some guidance when it comes to making that decision. From payment plans to personal loans and everything in between, options abound for making your big day happen.

Understanding Wedding Costs Before Making a Plan

SoFi’s most recent survey found that the median cost of a wedding is $10,000, and when you look at average costs, you may see figures like the $36,000 price tag shared by Zola, a wedding registry site. Of course, prices can vary tremendously depending on what you plan: A destination wedding or one held in a big city with 300-plus guests will likely be a much bigger expense than having 50 of your nearest and dearest gather in your grandmother’s beautiful backyard flower garden.

Breaking Down Wedding Expenses by Category

Here’s a look at some of the key contributors to the cost of a wedding, according to The Knot, a wedding site:

•   27%: Venue and rentals

•   24%: Catering, cake, and drinks

•   10%: Photography and video

•   9%: Floral and decor

•   8%: Music

•   6%: Clothing and beauty

•   5%: Wedding rings

•   4%: Wedding planner

•   3%: Guest entertainment

•   2%: Transportation

•   1%: Stationery

•   1%: Officiant

Setting a Realistic Budget

To set a realistic budget, it’s wise to delve into some real-world prices and see what’s affordable given your financial situation. You may find that swapping out a swanky hotel ballroom for local, loft-style event space can help you save money, or limiting the guest list to 75 people instead of 175 can be a route to having an affordable wedding of your dreams.

Developing a spreadsheet that lists out your total budget and how much you will spend on each category is a helpful exercise. Also consider what you might be able to borrow or what friends and family can help with (perhaps they can handle flowers and decor).

An online wedding cost calculator can help you set a realistic budget for your wedding, too.

8 Ways to Pay for Your Wedding

There are many variables that can affect the average cost of a wedding, including the time of year you say “I do,” the day of the week, the number of guests, the reception venue, and a host of other factors (such as unexpected wedding expenses).

Whatever your budget may be, here are some ways to fund your big day.

1. Personal Savings

Perhaps you have already saved up a nice bundle of cash that you can put toward your wedding. Or maybe you have just gotten engaged and have a year or two to save up enough money for your wedding. Using this kind of money to finance your wedding helps you avoid interest charges. Keep the cash in a high-yield savings account to help it grow via the power of compound interest.

2. Wedding-Specific Savings Plan

You can also set up a wedding-specific savings plan. This means you have a dedicated amount into which you will regularly deposit a sum of money or use recurring automated transfers to stockpile cash in it. This can help you save enough money for your ceremony and celebration.

3. Family Contributions

Depending on your family situation, your parents and other relatives may be able to pay for some or all of your wedding expenses. It used to be common for the bride’s parents to pay for the wedding, but today, it’s often a matter of the family making a contribution toward the total cost, if at all.

4. Personal Loans

Personal loans are typically unsecured loans that can be used for almost any purpose. The interest rate charged can be lower than those of credit cards, and they offer a lump sum of cash (usually between $1,000 and $50,000 or even $100,000) that is then repaid in installments over a few or several years.

Some lenders specifically offer wedding loans, tailored to the needs of couples planning their big day.

5. Credit Cards

A convenient way to finance wedding costs can be breaking out your plastic. While this is a quick and easy way to pay vendors, be sure you are aware of and can afford this kind of high-interest debt. Also stay aware of your credit limit. Financial experts advise that having a balance that is more than 30% of your credit limit can negatively impact your credit score.

6. Wedding Funds or Registries

You can crowd-source money for your “I do” day by opening a wedding fund. Usually, the couple lets people know that they would prefer to receive cash vs. physical gifts from guests by directing invitees to a cash registry. This money can then be used to pay for wedding costs.

7. Side Hustles and Extra Income

Not everyone has the time or energy for a side hustle, but working a part-time gig can help you pump up your savings for your wedding. Whether that means selling your service as a pet photographer or driving a rideshare every other weekend, these pursuits can help you bring in extra cash to pay for a wedding.

You might also sell stuff you no longer want or need to bring in some additional money.

8. Vendor Payment Plans

You may find that some vendors, such as your event space or caterer, offer payment plans, allowing you to put money toward your debt over time. Check the details carefully to be sure that the interest rate and fees are fully understood and affordable.

The Pros of Financing a Wedding

Here are some of the upsides of financing a wedding:

•   You get your day with all the bells and whistles that you’ve dreamed of. You have the wiggle room to have more guests, a highly sought-after DJ or band, and food that will still be talked about on your anniversary. Mission accomplished in having a special day that will last a lifetime of memories, even if you don’t have all the cash waiting in the bank.

•   You might be able to borrow enough money to have a relaxing honeymoon, too, which might be nice after the stress of wedding planning.

•   You won’t deplete your savings to pay for your wedding. Starting your life together without an emergency savings account can be stressful.

The Cons of Financing a Wedding

Next, here are the downsides of financing a wedding:

•   When the wedding is long over, that monthly loan payment is still owed. Depending on the amount and term of the loan, that can be a big commitment.

•   Interest rates for loans and lines of credit typically vary based on the borrower’s credit rating and other factors. If you don’t qualify for favorable interest rates, you could end up paying a decent amount in interest over the life of the loan.

•   Taking out a loan also increases your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio. If you are planning on near-future large purchases that will require another loan, like a mortgage, having a high DTI ratio might make it more difficult to qualify for future loans, or might affect the rates you qualify for.

Creating Your Wedding Payment Strategy

Paying for wedding expenses can require a significant amount of cash, so it can be wise to be strategic about how you’ll pay your bills. Here are a couple of ideas:

Mixing Different Payment Methods

You don’t have to go all in on just one payment plan. For instance, if your caterer offers a super-low interest rate on their payment plan, you might want to sign up for that, and then use a personal loan to pay for other expenses, such as the wedding dress, rings, music, and photography.

As with any kind of loan or line of credit, but sure you understand the fees and interest rate (and whether, say, prepayment penalties are applicable). Either a lower interest rate or a shorter term may save money in the long run. A personal loan calculator or amortization table can help with this analysis, so you know exactly how much you are spending.

Timeline Considerations

Another important consideration when deciding on financing is how long of a run-up you have to the wedding itself. If you are planning on getting married in, say, two years, you could have a good amount of time to budget and save.

If, however, you are planning on a short engagement, then financing your wedding or asking for cash gifts might better suit your timeline.

Recommended: A Guide to Unsecured Personal Loans

Tips for Reducing Wedding Costs

If you’re having second thoughts about the cost of your wedding and how to afford it, know that with wedding planning, there’s usually a way to reduce expenses.

Off-Season and Weekday Discounts

The high season for weddings is usually late spring through fall. That’s when demand and prices are highest. You may be able to save big by booking a winter wedding or early spring one.

Similarly, you’ll find that costs tend to peak for weekend weddings. If you can swing, say, a Thursday night instead of a Saturday, you could save a significant amount.

DIY Elements

Think about how you could save money by DIY-ing some aspects of your wedding vs. paying a professional. Also, you might tap friends and family to contribute. For instance, if you have a friend who loves to bake, perhaps they would make your cake. Or if you have a friend with a flair for photography, they could shoot your pictures as a gift to you and your partner. If you have a cousin who’s in a band, they might play at your wedding for free or a reduced rate. Perhaps your family members would be happy to create centerpieces and bouquets from affordably sourced flowers. Think freely, and call in those favors!

Any of these ideas will help you save money and avoid financing your wedding’s full cost.

Prioritizing What Matters Most

There’s no law that you have to have a traditional wedding. If what matters most to you is having a wedding that involves dancing till dawn, or having 200 friends and family members with you as you say your vows, go ahead, but then perhaps do a potluck meal so you don’t have to shell out for a huge catering bill, too.

If you’re a foodie, maybe your wedding celebration could be a small dinner in a private room at your favorite restaurant after the ceremony. By prioritizing what matters most to you on your special day, you can have a wonderful wedding without landing in deep debt.

How to Avoid Wedding Debt Altogether

If you are looking for some inspo on how to avoid wedding debt, consider these possibilities:

•   Postpone the wedding. You might be able to avoid borrowing altogether by postponing the wedding to give yourself time to save the money to pay for it. Cutting unnecessary expenses might free up some money in your budget. Or earning extra money by taking on a side hustle might be a good way to add to your savings.

•   Use a zero-interest credit card. Using a credit card to pay for wedding expenses might be another option. While a personal loan might offer a lower rate than a credit card, you might find credit card offers with low introductory rates — perhaps even 0% — for a limited time. If you’re confident that you can pay the card off in full before the introductory rate ends, this could be an attractive option.

•   Ask your family to contribute. Asking parents for money might not be the most appealing option, but it might be a worthwhile consideration. Even though the average age of newlywed couples is rising, which might mean more couples are established financially before they marry, it’s still common for the couple to have help paying for the wedding.

•   Elope. If your priorities are saving for a down payment on a house or paying off college debt, maybe you are the kind of person who would be comfortable eloping or having a city hall ceremony and Champagne with just a few of your nearest and dearest. That can definitely be a way to avoid debt from financing a wedding.

The Takeaway

Your wedding is a special day, but it can be a very expensive one. Think carefully about how to budget for and finance your wedding, which can often cost five figures. Some ideas are saving the money, asking loved ones to contribute, using vendor payment plans, and taking out a personal loan.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

FAQ

What’s the best way to pay for a wedding?

There is no one best way to pay for a wedding. Your personal finances and the kind of wedding you are having will play a role in deciding what works best. By saving up for a wedding or asking for help financing it, however, you may be able to avoid some or all of the interest charges you’ll encounter if you take out a loan or use a credit card.

How far in advance should we start saving for our wedding?

A wise way to figure out when to start saving is to calculate how much your wedding will cost, subtract how much relatives might contribute, and then divide that sum by how much you can save every month. So if you want to raise $10,000 and you and your partner can put aside $500 a month, then it would take 20 months to accumulate the funds needed.

Is it common for parents to pay for weddings today?

It is less common than in the past, but many parents do pay for weddings or at least make a contribution to the cost. Since the age at which people marry is rising, it’s become more common for the couple to have the financial means to pay their own way.

How can we ask for money instead of gifts?

You can put the word out tactfully among friends and family, or use a wedding website that clearly shows your registry preference is cash vs. gifts. Zola, Honeyfund, The Knot, and Joy are among the options you may find. Compare fees and features to find the best fit.

Where should I keep a wedding fund?

If you’re saving money towards a wedding, it’s wise to keep it in a high-yield savings account, where it’s safe, accessible, and earning interest.

Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

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A home inspection can give homebuyers important information about the condition of a home they’re purchasing, and it may help alert them to any major repairs and expenses down the road.

When the housing market is competitive, some buyers skip all contingencies, including the home inspection, which can be risky. But others are still opting to have an inspection done before making an offer.

In a seller’s market, many properties are sold “as is,” which means sellers won’t negotiate for repairs even after an inspection.

Even so, a home inspection, and a home inspection checklist, could help you avoid buying a home at the top of your budget that will soon need big fixes.

What’s on a House Inspection Checklist?

Here are the common items evaluated in a general professional inspection, according to the American Society of Home Inspectors.

The average cost of a home inspector ranges from $296 to $424, though they can go higher or lower depending on location and house size. What’s more, the inspector might suggest a separate inspection by a specialist if they spot a potential problem but think an expert should evaluate it further.

It’s a good idea to make sure you can accommodate these types of costs in your home-buying budget.

Heating and Air System

Depending on your geographical location and the weather there, a finely tuned heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system might be a top priority on your home inspections list.

Does the house you’re considering have an HVAC system? An older property might not, in which case you may want to research and price the purchase and installation of a system.

If the property does have HVAC, does the system work and how old is it? If it doesn’t work, or work well, you’ll want to find out what it will cost to repair or replace it.

If the system is practically vintage, the Department of Energy says it might be worthwhile to replace it, as newer models are more efficient and likely to lower your energy costs.

Recommended: What Are the Most Common Home Repair Costs?

Plumbing System

It’s easy to forget about pipes when you’re walking through a home. You can’t see them, but they greatly affect daily life and are not always simple to repair.

Ask your home inspector to check all plumbing work for possible leakage. A leaky pipe can lead to water damage and additional repair work. Once you know if there’s a problem and how significant it is, you can determine the cost of fixing a leaky pipe.

An inspector could also check drainage throughout the home, the condition of the garbage disposal and water heater, and overall water pressure. If the home is older and has a septic tank, that could be inspected, too.

Electrical System

A professional home inspection will likely include an evaluation of a property’s entire electrical system, ensuring that it is up to safety standards outlined by the National Electrical Code.

The functioning of the electrical box, outlets, switches, and lighting will be checked, as well as the state of the wiring throughout the home. If major work needs to be done, you can get a quote for the cost of rewiring.

If the house has solar panels, you might want to make sure they’re in working order and ask for the maintenance history.

Roof

No matter the type of roof, the home inspector will check its condition and age.

A roof in good shape helps ensure against leaks and provides some level of insulation. It’s also important to know if you’re buying a home with a roof at the end of its lifespan, so you can set aside money to replace it when needed.

Replacing a roof can run from about $5,867 to $13,209, HomeAdvisor notes.

Floors, Walls, Ceilings

Put the bones of the house on your house inspection checklist.

Structural components like these will likely be looked at in your home inspection. You’ll want to be sure the floors are level. And consider the floors cosmetically. Is the carpeting new? Are there wooden floors that need refinishing?

Look for cracks in the drywall or plaster that make up the walls and ceiling as well. Sometimes cracks are a natural change as walls expand and contract with weather changes. But it’s good to know if all you’ll need is spackle and paint or if repairs will require a lot more time and money. A home improvement calculator could help you figure out the potential cost.

Foundation, Attic, Basement

A home inspector will crawl through a foundation space, checking for stability and that it is up to national safety codes. This is just one of the reasons why failing to get a home inspection is a homebuyer’s mistake to avoid.

A basement will be checked for dampness and good ventilation for moisture control.

And if the home has an attic, your inspector will check to see that the beams and rafters (which support the roof) look secure and distress-free.

Insulation

Homes generally lose heat through the windows, walls, roof, and attic. Proper sealing and insulation can be a good way to prevent this, lowering energy costs.

If your prospective home is quite old, it’s possible it has no insulation, and you might want to consider the cost of adding it. If the home has been insulated, the home inspector will check its condition and look for gaps.

Exterior

Exterior walls will be evaluated, with an eye toward any damaged bricks, shingles, or siding or bubbling paint. Other important exterior components are chimneys, gutters and downspouts, doors, and windows. You might also want to check for moisture.

If water collects and stands anywhere on the property—because of poorly hung gutters or a leaking sprinkler, for example—you may want to nip it in the bud to avoid mold growth and/or water damage. Check for pests like termites or cockroaches as well.

Appliances

If a refrigerator, stove, and washer and dryer are part of the deal, have your inspector make sure they are in good working order.

If the home comes with few to no appliances, determine how much adding them will cost.

Recommended: Guide to Buying, Selling, and Updating Your Home

Choosing a Home Inspector

If you’re using a real estate agent, chances are your agent can recommend a few home inspectors they’ve worked with previously.

Then again, a home inspector your agent referred may feel obligated to go easy on the inspection.

Whether you’re using a buyer’s agent or not, some consumer advocates say it’s a good idea to find your own inspector. You can ask for references if you know someone else who’s bought a home in the area recently. Or you can search a referrals site like Ang or HomeAdvisor for a recommendation. The National Association of Home Inspectors also offers a tool to help you find a home inspector near you.

Other things to put on your house-hunting checklist: Know your credit score and get prequalified and preapproved for a home loan.

The Takeaway

A home inspection checklist can unearth problems that can be a dealbreaker, possibly a negotiating tool, or something a buyer is willing to accept and deal with. The curb appeal may be great, the staging superb, but house inspection lists offer a probing look at what lies beneath.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

FAQ

What’s the biggest red flag in a home inspection?

There are a number of red flags that a home inspection may turn up. Among the top concerns are roof and foundation issues, signs of mold and/or mildew, indications of water damage, and termite or other infestations. All of these can be difficult and expensive to remedy.

How many buyers back out after inspection?

It’s hard to know exactly why buyers decide not to go through with a home purchase, but the number who back out after the home inspection is about 10% to 15%, though it can fluctuate.

How often do homes fail an inspection?

Of homebuyers who get their new homes inspected before buying, 24% report that the properties failed the inspection.The majority (32%) say the inspector found minor issues, while 30% say the house passed the first inspection.

*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

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Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

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In the fall of 2024, more than 19 million students attended American colleges and universities.

As exciting as this phase of life can be, experiencing some level of homesickness during the home-to-college transition is common. As a parent, you may feel a sense of responsibility when it comes to helping your now-adult child get over their homesickness. And there could be a reason for concern, since studies have shown that emotional or mental distress in college students can impact academic performance.

Fortunately, there are a number of ways parents can help their child adjust to being away from home (perhaps for the first time) and get the most out of their college experience. Read on to learn some simple ways you can help your child feel less homesick at college.

Strategies to Help Your Child Cope with Homesickness

Watching your child experience homesickness from afar can be challenging. It may be tempting to rush to the rescue, but it is also important that your child find their footing on campus. These tips and ideas may be helpful as you support your child as they navigate homesickness and life on-campus.

Acknowledging the Situation

It can be comforting to know that you’re not the only one struggling with a given situation. As a parent, it might be helpful to share with your child how common homesickness is among first-year students. Providing comfort and reassurance that they are not alone and that in time, their feelings of homesickness will pass, can go a long way.

Keeping In Touch

As you and your child adjust to your new dynamic, you may need to find new ways to keep in touch. Keep in mind that while your child is adjusting to on-campus life, you don’t want to be overbearing. Try setting up a weekly video chat or sending over fun updates from home in a text message. Remember to give your child the space they need to find their footing at school.

Recommended: College Planning Guide for Parents

Sending a Care Package

When packing for college, adding a few items that bring the comfort of home could be helpful if your child starts feeling tinges of homesickness. Things like a favorite book, a blanket, or a stuffed animal could be just the thing when homesickness creeps in.

Sending over a care package with some of their favorite cookies, candies, or snacks and a photo of a fun memory can provide a touch of home, too.

Encouraging Your Child to Get Help if They Need It

If your homesick college student seems like they may benefit from professional help, you might encourage them to visit their campus counseling center. Many colleges also offer mental health services and counseling on campus, often at little to no cost.

If there are fees involved, they may be covered (at least partially) by health insurance. If your child is no longer on a family medical plan, it’s likely you’ve enrolled them in a college health insurance plan, which is often rolled into costs of tuition, room, and board.


💡 Quick Tip: You can fund your education with a low-rate, no-fee private student loan that covers all school-certified costs.

Helping Your Child Find a New Familiar

It’s probably not the best idea for parents to visit their child every weekend — though it may be hard to control yourself if your child’s university is easily accessible. As lovely as it is that you’re a familiar face, it might be more helpful for your child to find a new familiar.

Instead, you might encourage your child to find ways to make their not-yet-so-familiar home feel more known. If your college student loves coffee, they might want to find a local shop they can visit frequently — turning it into their own personal hang-out spot.

If they’re into museums, discovering the best ones nearby could help them feel more grounded in their new environment.

Getting Involved on Campus

When someone is feeling down, it can be tempting to stay indoors and wallow in those feelings. Getting involved on campus can help students build community and connect with their peers. Colleges often have many clubs and extracurriculars that can help students find like-minded individuals.

If committing to a club feels like too much, your child might connect with peers in a more casual way, from making friends in class or meeting new people during a dorm hall function.

Developing Healthy Routines

Physical health and mental health go hand in hand, so if your homesick college student is making less-than-healthy choices during this tough transition period, you might encourage them to make some changes in their routine.

This might look like starting their day with a walk to the campus coffee shop or finding a weekly exercise class. Creating a schedule and finding new, healthy routines can give your student something to look forward to.

Recommended: What Percentage of Parents Pay for College?

Developing a Plan to Pay for College

In addition to homesickness, paying for college can be an added layer of stress for both parents and students. If your child is worried about money or constantly working at a job to help cover costs (rather than acclimating to college), you might want to look into additional sources of funding, such as scholarships and grants and/or student loans.

It’s important to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) every year, since this is required for a student or parent to qualify for federal funding.

For some students, federal student loans and other sources of aid may be enough to fund their college education. If it’s not, parents also have the option of taking out loans, such as the Direct PLUS Loan or a private student loan.

When comparing federal vs. private student loans, keep in mind that private student loans aren’t required to offer the same borrower protections, like deferment options or income-driven repayment plans, as federal student loans. For this reason, you generally want to look at private student loans only after you’ve exhausted federal loan and aid options.


💡 Quick Tip: Parents and sponsors with strong credit and income may find much lower rates on no-fee private parent student loans than federal parent PLUS loans. Federal PLUS loans also come with an origination fee.

The Takeaway

The transition to college life can be stressful for both students and their parents. Being in an unfamiliar environment, while trying to balance classes and making new friends can lead to feelings of apprehension, anxiety, and homesickness. As a parent, providing support from a distance can include things like sending a care package, checking in with a video call once a week, and encouraging your child to get involved in extracurricular activities.

Hopefully, in time, your child will settle into their life on campus — finding a new normal. If money worries are adding to your child’s (or your own) college stress, it can also be a good idea to explore funding options you or they might qualify for. Once the financial side of college is taken care of, your child will be free to focus solely on assimilating into campus life and fully embracing this exciting time in their life.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

FAQ

How common is homesickness during college?

Homesickness is incredibly common in college students, with 94% experiencing it in the first 10 weeks. Homesickness is an emotional response to being in a new environment and can affect a student’s academic performance and overall well-being.

How can parents support their homesick college student from afar?

Parents can support their child by acknowledging that homesickness is normal, maintaining regular but nonintrusive communication, sending care packages with familiar items, and encouraging their child to seek campus resources if needed.

What strategies can help students adjust to college life and alleviate homesickness?

Encouraging students to get involved in campus activities, establish healthy routines, and find local spots that bring comfort can help them build a sense of belonging and reduce feelings of homesickness.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SOISL-Q225-012

When applying for a form of credit such as a personal loan or credit card, applicants likely have their credit score top of mind. As they review their different credit scores, they may wonder: What’s the difference between a FICO® Score and a credit score?

Put simply, a FICO Score is simply a type of credit score that uses the FICO credit scoring model. A credit score is essentially a generic term, whereas a FICO Score is a credit score created by a specific brand.

What Is a FICO Score?

A FICO Score is a type of credit score that’s created by the Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO). It’s a very popular form of credit score, and many companies rely on it when determining the creditworthiness of applicants.

Not all lenders use FICO Score models though, as some use their own credit scoring models or rely on a score made by one of FICO’s competitors.

Is a FICO Score the Same as a Credit Score?

As we mentioned, the main difference between FICO scores and credit scores is that FICO credit scores are only offered by the brand FICO, as this particular score relies on FICO’s specific credit scoring model. A credit score, on the other hand, is a generic term referring to scores created by any credit scoring model.

Essentially, what many credit scores do is predict how likely someone is to make their debt payments on time. FICO scores specifically predict how likely it is that someone will fall 90 days behind on a payment within the next 24 months. This credit limit is determined based on a complex algorithm that uses information from credit reports made for each consumer by the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion). FICO occasionally updates how it determines its scores and releases new versions of the FICO Score.

Typically, the higher someone’s credit score is — no matter where the credit score comes from — the higher the credit limit and the less likely they are to miss a debt payment. The more reliable a borrower appears to be based on their credit score, the better terms a lender is likely to offer them. A lower interest rate, for instance, can lead to savings, as demonstrated by this personal loan calculator.

FICO Score vs Credit Score: Which Is Better?

A FICO Score is not inherently better or worse than a credit score. The term credit score applies to the general concept of the score that comes from a credit scoring model. The FICO Score is simply a brand-name version of a credit score.

All lenders get to decide if they want to use their own internal credit scoring models or one from a brand like VantageScore or a FICO credit score. However, none of the different types of credit scores is necessarily better than the other.

FICO vs VantageScore

As briefly noted before, there are other brands that offer other credit scores to lenders. VantageScore is one of FICO’s main competitors. Like a FICO credit score, VantageScore® relies on information from the three major credit bureaus’ credit reports to determine scores.

Both FICO and VantageScore give higher credit scores to more creditworthy individuals, and their credit rating scales range from 300 to 850. Where these two scoring models differ is in how they determine their scores.

There are five categories of information that make up a FICO Score, and each category is given a different weight:

•   Payment history: 35%

•   Credit utilization rate: 30%

•   Length of credit history: 15%

•   Mix of your credit accounts: 10%

•   New credit accounts: 10%

VantageScore, on the other hand, uses six different categories, but doesn’t assign specific weights using a percentage. Instead, VantageScore places a different level of influence on each category:

•   Payment history: Extremely influential

•   Credit utilization: Highly influential

•   Length of credit history and mix of credit accounts: Highly influential

•   Amounts owed: Moderately influential

•   Recent credit behavior: Less influential

•   Available credit: Less influential

Why Is a FICO Score Important and What Is It Used for?

FICO credit scores play an important role when it comes to borrowing money. This is because an applicant’s FICO score indicates how likely they are to make their debt payments on time. The more likely someone is to repay their loan, the less of a risk they pose to lenders.

Because of this, a high credit score is helpful if you want to get approved for a personal loan or a credit card, among other types of loans. Lenders use FICO scores and other types of credit scores to determine how much money to lend someone, how long they have to pay their loan back, and how high their interest rate should be.

What Affects Your FICO Score?

A handful of different factors affect a consumer’s FICO Score. The most important among those is payment history. Someone who consistently makes on-time payments will have a higher score, which is why prompt payment is critical to accessing top credit cards.

The next most important factor affecting a FICO Score is how much of available credit someone is using, also referred to as credit utilization ratio. Using up a lot of available credit indicates to top lenders that a borrower is overextended and may not be able to afford new loan payments.

Someone’s length of credit history also plays a role, and having a longer credit history can help give someone’s FICO Score a boost. Having a good credit mix made up of different types of credit — like installment loans, retail accounts, auto loans, and mortgage loans — is also taken into consideration, as is how recently someone opened new credit.

How Do I Get a FICO Score?

Getting a FICO Score is easy. Consumers typically can access their FICO Score through lenders, credit card issuers, credit bureaus, and select financial institutions.

Because the FICO Score is such a popular credit report, some consumers may want to know what their FICO Score is before they apply for a new form of credit, such as a type of personal loan. That way, they can get an idea of whether they may qualify and under what terms.

The Takeaway

The FICO Score is simply a type of credit score that utilizes a credit scoring model from the brand FICO. Many lenders choose to use the FICO Score when deciding which applicants to lend money to and what terms to offer them — including how much interest to charge them. That being said, some lenders choose to use industry-specific scores, competitor models, or their own internal models to determine who they want to lend money to. Bottom line: Before applying for a personal loan, it’s important to know where your credit score stands.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

FAQ

Why is my FICO Score lower than my credit score?

A FICO Score is a type of credit score. If another one of your credit scores is higher or lower than your FICO Score, it may be because it was calculated using a different scoring model.

What is a good FICO Score?

In general, if your FICO Score is in the mid to high 600s, it’s considered good. If your score falls in the high 700s or 800s, it’s classified as excellent.

Which credit score do most lenders use?

FICO scores are used in the majority of lending decisions — an estimated 90% of lenders use FICO scores to help determine how risky a borrower is. The score is also used to make decisions around interest rates, loan terms, and approvals.

About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.

Photo credit: iStock/Lyndon Stratford

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

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