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Rent-to-own homes are properties rented by individuals who intend to buy the property at the end of their lease term. Typically, the renter and the property owner sign a rent-to-own agreement that states the agreed selling price and includes an upfront option-to-buy fee.

Both parties can benefit from this type of agreement. The seller continues to receive rental income until the home is sold, and the buyer has time to save for a down payment, build their credit score if necessary, and shop for a mortgage. But there are potential downsides as well, such as the tenant losing their fee or the seller dealing with a renter who tries to renege on their arrangement.

In this guide, you’ll learn such information as:

•   How does rent-to-own work?

•   What are the two types of rent-to-own contracts?

•   How does a rent-to-own contract benefit the seller?

•   What should sellers know about entering into a rent-to-own contract?

What Are Rent-to-Own Homes?

Rent-to-own homes are properties that a renter plans to buy from their landlord after a set period, often between one to three years. This type of arrangement benefits potential buyers who otherwise may not be able to follow the traditional home-buying process. Perhaps they have a low credit score or can’t afford a down payment right away. If so, this type of arrangement gives the buyer time to improve their financial situation and save for a down payment. For instance, it might be a wise move for some first-time homebuyers.


💡 Quick Tip: Buying a home shouldn’t be aggravating. SoFi’s online mortgage application is quick and simple, with dedicated Mortgage Loan Officers to guide you throughout the process.

How Do Rent-to-Own Homes Work?

So how does rent-to-own work? Here is how this kind of an agreement might unfold:

•   First, know that there are two kinds of rent-to-own arrangements. With a lease option, you usually have the choice of buying the home at the end of the lease or walking away. With a lease purchase, you are entering into an obligation to buy the property at the end of the rental term. (You’ll learn more about the differences between these deals in a minute.)

•   The monthly rental price may be higher than the market rate determined by the cost of living in your state or area. The reason why: The amount paid will often include rent credits. What are rent credits? This is money put toward the downpayment on the home when the lease is up and the renter moves forward with buying it. Discuss and read any agreement carefully before signing to understand any rent credit provision.

•   If you are entering into a deal with rent credits, here’s how the math might look. Say the price of the home is $100,000. A tenant-buyer might put $5,000 toward a down payment. This could be paid as an additional $416.67 per month above the standard rental price over the course of a year-long lease.

In this rent credit example, the tenant-buyer would only need to borrow $95,000 since they have paid the homeowner $5,000 already. For people committed to renting to own, this is a way to build equity sooner. However, if you walk away from the property at the end of the lease in a lease-option arrangement, that rent credit money may not be refunded.

•   The renter may also pay a nonrefundable upfront fee. This is called an “option fee” and gives the renter the option to buy the house when the lease ends. Option fees are typically between 1% to 5% of the home’s value. If the renter chooses not to buy the house, they likely lose the money.

The Process for Selling a Rent-to-Own Home

A renter typically has one to three years to exercise an option to buy a home. The process for the seller generally includes the following:

1. Prepare the necessary legal documents that detail the agreement — lease-option or lease-purchase. A lawyer may consult to draw up this paperwork. Rent-to-own agreement terms vary, and it is a good idea for tenants to also consult a lawyer to make sure their agreement suits their situation.

2. Collect a nonrefundable deposit and option fee (typically, this is 1% to 5% of the purchase price). The deposit will go toward the down payment for the house.

3. Collect monthly rent for one to three years. A portion of the rent may go toward the eventual purchase of the home and lower the amount paid at the end of the lease term.

4. If the two parties signed a lease-option agreement, the renter has the option to buy the home after the agreed amount of time. If the renter decides not to buy, the seller usually keeps the down payment money collected.

5. If the renter signed a lease-purchase agreement, the renter must purchase the home after the agreed amount of time and at the agreed-upon price. If they don’t do so, the tenant will usually lose the money paid for fees and the rent credits. In addition, the seller can sue them for breach of contract.

💡 Quick Tip: A major home purchase may mean a jumbo loan, but it doesn’t have to mean a jumbo down payment. Apply for a jumbo mortgage with SoFi, and you could put as little as 10% down.

Pros and Cons of Selling a Rent-to-Own Home

The biggest pro for sellers regarding a rent-to-own home is that they stand to make more money. The biggest downside to selling a rent-to-own home is that there is no guarantee a renter will close the deal.

The Advantages of Selling a Rent-to-Own Home

The list that follows highlights some of the key pros of selling via a rent-to-own arrangement.

•   The seller can earn rental income while preparing to sell the property.

•   This is useful if they have to move, buy another home, and pay two mortgages.

•   Sellers often earn additional rent by offering rental credits on a property, which provides an income stream.

•   Sellers keep the upfront option fee paid by the renter should the renter decide not to buy the property. They may also keep the rent credits.

•   Sellers will likely sell the home for a better price than the market price because there are typically no real estate commissions paid out.

•   A renter who plans to buy the home may be more motivated to pay on time and more inclined to take care of the property, lowering the seller’s maintenance costs.

The Disadvantages of Selling a Rent-to-Own Home

Next, consider the cons of entering into a rent-to-own arrangement.

•   There is no guarantee that a renter will buy the home at the end of the lease. They may not be able to qualify after shopping around for a mortgage or have enough for a downpayment despite making payments toward it.

•   The renter may fall delinquent with payments and refuse to vacate the property when the lease is up.

•   The renter may not take care of the property if they decide not to buy it.

•   The seller may be responsible for the upkeep of the property for the rent-to-own lease period.

•   The seller is responsible for any unpaid utility bills the tenant falls behind on bill payments.

•   The seller could wind up having to take legal action if a renter agrees to buy the home at the end of the lease but then refuses to do so.

Recommended: Things to Know When Renting Out an Airbnb

When Rent-to-Own Works

These rent-to-buy arrangements can have their benefits. Here’s how rent-to-own can work for the seller and the buyer.

•   A rent-to-own agreement can benefit a potential buyer by giving them time to build their credit score and save for a down payment while learning about the mortgage loan process.

•   The seller benefits because they still receive rental income during that time rather than leaving the home vacant while they try to sell it. In addition, the seller may receive above-market rent as the tenant accrues their down payment. They may also save on some of the expenses of selling a home.

When Rent-to-Own Doesn’t Work

While rent-to-own homes can work, this arrangement may not be the right choice for all sellers. Some points to consider:

•   It can take time, perhaps years, before the renter is financially equipped to buy the home. So if the seller needs money now, this is probably not a good option.

•   Also, if home prices are dropping, the seller may want to sell the home sooner rather than later. Or, since the home price is often determined in advance, the tenant might look for a price adjustment to reflect market conditions.

•   Conversely, if home prices rise and the property’s selling price was previously set, the seller might feel as if they are missing out on the opportunity to reap a higher figure for the property.

•   Lastly, a seller might regret entering into a rent-to-own agreement if the tenant finds problems with the home and demands a lower purchase price.

Recommended: Should You Buy an Investment Property While Renting?

Types of Rent-to-Own Contracts

As mentioned briefly above, there are two main types of rent-to-own agreements: lease option and lease purchase. Both types of arrangements allow the renter to buy the home at the end of what is typically a one- to three-year term, but there are some key differences to the agreement requirements.

Lease-Option Agreement

With a lease-option contract, the renter pays an option fee when they sign, which is typically around 1% to 5% of the purchase price of the home. Built into the rental payments are usually rent credits, which is extra money set aside for a down payment from the renter. The purchase price of the home is probably decided in advance, though sometimes it is only set when the lease agreement expires. If the latter, the price will be based on a home appraisal.

The renter can still decide not to buy the home at the end of a lease-option contract, but they will lose the rent credit amount they have paid and forfeit the option fee.

Lease-Purchase Agreement

With a lease-purchase agreement, the renter still rents the home for usually one to three years, and a percentage of the rent goes toward the down payment. In addition, the purchase price is typically determined upfront.

The difference with this type of agreement is that the renter is obliged to buy the home when the lease is up.

If the renter cannot buy the home at the end of the lease (say, they decide to move to another area or they can’t qualify for a mortgage), they lose their claim to the home and the money put toward the down payment. In addition, the seller may sue them for breach of contract.

How to Sell a Rent-to-Own Home

If you are selling a home as a rent-to-own property, heed this advice:

•   It’s a good idea for sellers to first establish a rental agreement with the renter before entering into a lease-purchase or lease-option agreement. That way, the seller can claim a deposit for the property in case the renters do not take care of it or they drop out of the contract.

•   The option-to-buy agreement will likely stipulate the price of the home, the option-to-buy fee, and the rent credits that will go toward the purchase price.

•   The option-to-buy agreement can provide the owner/seller with the document they need if they have to evict the renter. This could occur if the tenant refuses to buy the home or to leave at the end of the lease term.

•   With a lease-purchase agreement, the document drawn up will be legally binding and specify the arrangement for the tenant to buy the home at the end of the rental term. If the tenant should fail to buy the property at the end of the lease, the seller could sue.

•   In both of these scenarios, it can be wise to have legal counsel to advise and to draw up documents.

Ask the Right Questions Before You Sign the Contract to Sell

First, manage your expectations. There is no guarantee that tenants who sign a rent-to-own agreement will ultimately buy the home. Many don’t.

However, two aspects are under your control:

•   Consult with a skilled real estate lawyer who can structure the paperwork to protect your interests. Their expertise can help you avoid feeling as if you are losing money if your tenant leaves at the end of the lease.

•   Also, property owners can maximize the likelihood of a sale if they choose their tenants wisely. You can ask for references from previous landlords and look into a potential renter’s employment history to assess their ability to pay rent and ultimately qualify for a mortgage.

The Takeaway

Rent-to-own contracts can be beneficial for both buyers and sellers. For buyers who cannot qualify for a mortgage because they have poor credit or do not have enough for a downpayment, renting to own can give them time to save for a down payment and build their credit score.

For sellers in this scenario, they continue to collect rental income until the home is sold rather than leaving the property vacant until they find a buyer. This is particularly valuable if they are buying another home and taking on two mortgages. The seller can also save money on real estate commissions and other aspects of selling a home.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

FAQ

What are two benefits of owning a home vs. renting one?

Buying a home is an investment. Over time, the value of the home can increase, and, as the owner pays down the mortgage, they build equity and wealth. Another advantage of homeownership: potential tax deductions. The home mortgage interest deduction can allow homeowners to deduct the mortgage interest from their taxable income, thereby reducing their tax burden.

Can you rent-to-own a house in California?

Yes, you can rent-to-own a house in California. However, as with rent-to-own agreements in any area, each party should be aware of the pros and cons of the arrangement. There are financial and legal implications to consider for both the tenant and the seller.

What is the meaning of lease-to-own?

Lease-to-own, or rent-to-own, usually means that the tenant pays rent on a property for a number of years and has an option to purchase it at the end of the lease. In some cases, at the beginning of the rental period, the tenant commits to buying the home at a specific price in the future.

Photo credit: iStock/recep-bg

*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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By now, you’ve probably already calculated how much of a personal loan you can get. And you likely have a solid understanding of the personal loan requirements to get approved. You may be wondering about the next step in the process: how to get a personal loan.

Applying for a loan can be relatively simple, as long as you understand the options available to you, meet the lender’s requirements, and have the necessary paperwork in order ahead of time. Here’s what you need to know.

1. Prequalify for a Personal Loan Through Multiple Lenders

The first step in applying for a personal loan is to get prequalified. You can get a personal loan from a few different sources, including a bank, credit union, or an online lender. Each has its pros and cons.

Personal Loan from a Traditional Bank

One drawback of getting any type of personal loan from a bank is that it can take longer to be approved compared to an online lender. However, banks have greater lending power, so you might be able to get a larger loan. Plus, many banks will not charge an origination fee.

Personal Loan from a Credit Union

Credit unions are likely to offer the lowest APRs and have low fees to boot — two advantages if you’re already a member of one. However, there are potential tradeoffs. Smaller credit unions tend to have limited digital offerings compared to national banks, and it may take borrowers longer to get approved for a personal loan.

Personal Loan from an Online Lender

With an online lender, your personal loan application is approved and managed entirely online — there is no opportunity to sit down with a loan officer. Depending on whether you’d prefer to apply for a loan online vs. in person, this could be either an advantage or a disadvantage.

If you visit an online loan aggregator site, you can apply for preapproval and receive multiple loan options. From there, you can easily compare the rates and terms, but be sure to confirm the fees and charges.

Does Preapproval Hurt My Credit Score?

In order to be preapproved for a personal loan, a lender will check your credit history. Typically, the lender will only perform a “soft” credit inquiry, which will not affect your credit score. A preapproval determines if you’re eligible for a loan before you formally apply.

Applying for a loan triggers a “hard” credit inquiry, which could pull down your credit score because you have applied for additional credit.

You can check with a lender to find out what type of check they will do to preapprove you for a personal loan.

Recommended: Personal Loan Glossary: Loan Terms to Know Before Applying

What Do I Need to Prequalify for a Personal Loan?

To qualify for a personal loan, you will need to first determine how much you want to borrow and how much you can afford to pay each month to pay off the loan. How much you can pay each month will determine the term (length) of the loan.

How much you want to borrow will depend on what you want to use the money for. While there are few limitations on how you spend the personal loan funds, it’s wise to borrow as little as possible because you will be paying interest on what you owe.

When you fill out the application, the lender will ask you for personal information. Typically, this includes:

•   How much you want to borrow and for what purpose

•   Proof of your net income and assets

•   Your contact information and social security number

2. Compare Your Options

Getting preapproved from various lenders is critical if you want to try to get the best rates and terms. The preapproval will show you the amount of the loan you qualify for, the APR, term, and any origination fees. By comparing multiple lenders, you can find the loan that will cost you the least. Be sure to check all the fees that may apply.

If you’re trying to get better loan terms, you may want to explore adding a cosigner who has a good credit score. Doing so may help the lender view you as less of a risk, and they may be inclined to offer you a lower interest rate. However, keep in mind that if you make late payments or default on the loan, the cosigner’s credit will suffer, as will your own.

3. Gather Required Documents

Before you sit down to fill out an online application or visit a bank or credit union, gather all the documents you will need. These will likely include:

•   ID, such as your driver’s license or passport

•   proof of address, such as a recent utility bill

•   proof of employment and earnings (paystub)

•   your social security number

•   your education history

4. Apply for a Personal Loan

Once you have all your documents on hand, you are ready to fill out either an online or in-person loan application. If you are applying online, you will be required to scan the documents and upload them with the application.

Recommended: Exploring the Pros and Cons of Personal Loans

How Long Does It Take to Get a Personal Loan?

The amount of time it takes for your loan application to be approved and processed depends on the lender. Online lenders tend to be the fastest. Submitting the application online only takes a few minutes, provided you have all your documents on hand, and approval can take one or two business days. You can expect to see the funds deposited into your bank account within one to three business days of approval.

Banks and credit unions, on the other hand, tend to be slower. You may need to apply for a loan in person and, depending on your relationship with the institution and your financial history, getting approved could take one to three business days. You might need to wait three business days or more to receive the funds.

Does Everyone Get Approved for a Personal Loan?

Not everyone is approved for a personal loan. Lenders consider your credit score, payment history, income, and debt-to-income ratio when deciding whether to approve someone for a personal loan.

Credit Score

The higher your credit score, the lower your interest rate will be. This is because if your credit history is good, the lender considers you low risk. A high interest rate is what protects a lender from the risk of lending to someone who might default on the loan. A score of 640 or more is generally considered enough for a borrower to potentially qualify for a loan from some lenders. If your credit score is low, consider bringing on a willing cosigner with a better credit score.

Payment History

How you’ve managed loan payments in the past is something that a lender will consider. If you have paid off loans on time and made timely credit card payments, the lender may not consider you high risk and could be more likely to approve your application. If you have a history of late payments, however, you might find it more difficult to get approved for a loan.

Income

Lenders want to make sure you can pay back what you borrow. They’ll look at your income to make sure it is steady and that you can afford to make the payments each month. Some lenders might request your W-2 tax forms, bank statements, or recent pay stubs. Others could require verification from your employer of stated income and to confirm current employment.

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Your debt-to income (DTI) ratio shows how much you are already paying toward debt each month and is an indicator of how well your current income can cover an additional monthly loan payment. If you have no spare cash left over after paying existing debts, such as credit cards and mortgage, you likely cannot make the payments on a personal loan. A DTI ratio of 35% or lower is considered favorable for a personal loan.

What Do You Do If You Are Denied a Personal Loan?

There could be many reasons your loan was declined. Your credit score might not be high enough, your DTI ratio could be too high, or perhaps you failed to provide the right paperwork. Find out why your loan was denied so that you can fix the problem.

If your loan application is declined,you can receive a free copy of your credit report. Check that the information on the report is accurate. See if you can boost your credit score by opening new accounts that report to the credit bureaus (if you’re trying to establish your credit), maintaining low balances, and making on-time payments.

Note that applying too often for new loans or accounts triggers hard credit checks, which can lower your credit score. Another option is to find a cosigner. A cosigner with a good credit rating might help you to secure a personal loan with a favorable rate.

If you have a high DTI ratio, you might have to pay down some of your existing debt in order to receive a loan with good rates. Alternatively, you might consider taking out a smaller personal loan and supplementing the rest from other sources.

💡 Quick Tip: Generally, the larger the personal loan, the bigger the risk for the lender — and the higher the interest rate. So one way to lower your interest rate is to try downsizing your loan amount.

The Takeaway

When it comes to applying for a personal loan, you have a few different sources to explore: banks, credit unions, and online lenders. Each has advantages and disadvantages.

To find the best loan rates and terms available to you, consider getting preapproved from multiple lenders and seeing which loan will cost you the least. You’ll also want to gather essential documents before you fill out the application. This may include your ID, proof of address, proof of employment and earnings, social security number, and education history. If your loan application is declined, find out what the issue was so you can fix it. The solution may involve boosting your credit, lowering your debt-to-income ratio, or taking out a smaller personal loan.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.

FAQ

Does everyone get approved for a personal loan?

Individuals may be denied a loan from a lender because they do not meet the requirements. A lender will consider your credit score, payment history, income, and debt-to-income ratio when deciding whether to qualify you for a loan. You also are required to submit documentation, such as proof of identity, residency, income, and your social security number.

What do you do if you are denied a personal loan?

If you are denied a personal loan, find out the reason why. Lenders are required to issue an adverse action notice informing you why you were denied. The most common reasons are a low credit score, a poor payment history, a high debt-to-income ratio, insufficient income, or failure to provide the right documents. If your credit score is too low, check your credit report for inaccuracies. Then, you might have to take steps to improve your score.

If your debt-to-income ratio is too high, try to pay down some of your debt. Other options are to apply for a smaller loan, find a cosigner with a good credit score, request a cash advance from an employer, or ask family or friends.

How long does it take for a personal loan to be processed?

A bank or credit union might take up to a week to deliver funds to your account. However, online lenders deliver funds within one to five days once you are approved.

Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Congrats, you got into college. That’s a shining achievement in its own right. Now you’re ready for some secrets to help you excel once you pass through the gates — be they ivy-covered, steelbound, or on a virtual campus you. It turns out that rising to the top of your class academically, like cream in a farm milk bottle, can have important benefits for Gen Z.

With the cost of college still rising (counting room and board, a private college can run up to $80,000 per year, and a public college, up to $30,000 or more), getting straight A’s can help you in key financial ways. It can put you on track for a lucrative career or give you an edge in a competitive internship field.

Our mini crash course has info on:

•   Getting into a college major that can lead to a high-paying career

•   Good study habits for nailing A’s

•   Whether colleges care about your GPA

•   Whether employers look for straight A’s in college.

What Is a 4.0 GPA in College?

Your GPA (grade point average) is a number that shows your academic standing, based on the grades you get in all classes. The scale starts at the top with 4 (for an A), 3 (B), 2 (C), 1 (D), and O (for F, or failing). A 4.0 GPA means you aced every class and got straight A’s in college.

Do Colleges Care About Straight A’s?

To get in the college door, the answer is often yes. Many college admissions teams do notice straight A’s in a quest to enroll the best and brightest high school students.

Once you are on campus, your college may not expect all A’s, but some colleges and universities may require a minimum GPA in introductory courses before allowing students to declare a popular major that typically brings lucrative returns later. The list includes mechanical engineering, computer science, nursing, finance, and economics. These universities want students of the highest academic caliber for the highest-earning majors.

Another reason colleges care about your grades: You need to maintain a certain GPA as a sophomore, junior, and senior to continue to qualify for federal student aid. In order to maintain eligibility for federal student aid, including federal loans and grants, students need to meet their school’s standards for Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP). Each college is allowed to set its own minimum GPA. (Look into a private student loans guide for other lending options.)

Recommended: What Are Merit Scholarships?

Merit scholarships may also have minimum GPA requirements, so maintaining a high academic standard may be important for maintaining eligibility for merit awards as well.

Do Employers Look at Your GPA?

GPA, a benchmark once widely used by employers, is now considered by fewer than half, according to the Job Outlook 2022 survey by the National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE). That’s a dip from five years ago, when, according to NACE, 67.5% of respondents said they used GPA to identify promising candidates. The survey found that among businesses that use GPA as a screening tool, 3.0 is the most common cutoff.

According to NACE, the trend away from using GPA appears to reflect awareness that GPA screening may not build an inclusive workforce and can be a disadvantage to students who balance school with work and other responsibilities. Also, as employers compete for talent, they are reevaluating long-used screening tools.

How Hard Is It to Get a 4.0 in College?

Whether you’re getting all A’s often depends on your major, the courses you take (organic chemistry, anyone?), and even the college you attend. But chasing a 4.0 can be hard on your life balance. If all you do is study, with no sleep, social life, or campus activities, your health and mental well-being may suffer.

Instead of overemphasizing your GPA, it may help to also focus on how you’re challenging yourself. A GPA is just one measure of your coursework.

Tips for Getting All A’s in College

If you are after all A’s, this action plan could help you achieve your goal.

Select a Major That You Are Passionate About

College is the time to immerse yourself in subjects that enthrall, inspire, and move us, whether that means microbiology or British literature. But if your mind is in the art world and your nose is in a sociology book, your interest can wane, and you may be far less likely to excel. Choose a major that ignites your brain power and A’s will be more attainable.

Time Your Classes Well

When are you most alert? Are you wide awake in the morning and dragging by 5? Schedule classes accordingly. Can you focus on a weekly 3-hour seminar or would you do better with a shorter class that meets more often? Know thyself, and how you learn and work most productively.

Take Advantage of Professors’ Office Hours

If a calculus formula is not crystal-clear or you want to talk a little more about that short story structure, stop by your professor’s office during posted hours or pop in virtually if that’s an option. Professors post hours so students can get the help they need.

Practice Good Time Management

Make an organized schedule. Use Google Calendar on your phone or get an actual planner with paper pages. (Relieve stress with stickers and doodles. Get pretty markers at the campus bookstore.) Don’t double-book time slots, whether for a study/coffee date with a classmate or your shift at the campus newspaper.

Closely Track Grades

Don’t wait until the end of the semester to see what your average is in Italian class. Keep up to date on every grade and pump up your study efforts if necessary.

Set Study Time Blocks

Build them in wherever and whenever possible. Several short sessions can be as productive as one long one. Review and study notes from day one, to start building a bank of knowledge. When studying, turn off your phone and leave it in your backpack. Avoid looking at emails or other digital distractions. Take notes on relevant readings and review and organize class notes each week so you don’t have to cram come exam time.

Plan your study location based on the lowest possible risk of distractions, such as a roommate who might want to order wings and binge watch the latest Netflix original. Adjust times and places as needed; be flexible. Maybe 30 minutes at Starbucks between classes is all you have one day. But if you block out two hours to study, stick to it. Consider enlisting a study buddy.

Benefits of Getting Straight A’s in College

Excelling in your classes can bring perks like these.

Dean’s List Recognition

The dean’s list, a term dating to the early 14th century, comes from the Latin decanus (“head of a group of 10 monks in a monastery”). You, of course, are at college, not a monastery, but you are at the head of the class when you make the dean’s list.

The distinction is usually reserved for full-time students at a specific GPA. Being on the dean’s list could help you stand out in a field of applicants for plum internships and summer jobs. Consecutive semesters on the list show you can achieve and maintain high standards.

Scholarships and Grants

Straight A’s can potentially translate into money to help pay college bills. Some scholarships have GPA requirements; read the fine print.

Merit-based college grants are awarded to students who demonstrate high levels of academic achievement, a commitment to community service, or excellent leadership skills. While you may not need straight A’s to qualify, it won’t hurt to strive for the gold and set a high bar for yourself.

Recommended: Merit Aid for College

The Takeaway

Getting all A’s in college can bring big benefits, from helping you secure a place in a crowded major with lucrative career returns (such as engineering or computer science) to earning you a place on the dean’s list, a marker that helps you stand out in a competitive internship field. With the right study skills, you can seriously up the odds of acing your classes.

3 Student Loan Tips

1.    Can’t cover your school bills? If you’ve exhausted all federal aid options, private student loans can fill gaps in need, up to the school’s cost of attendance, which includes tuition, books, housing, meals, transportation, and personal expenses.

2.    Even if you don’t think you qualify for financial aid, you should fill out the FAFSA form. Many schools require it for merit-based scholarships, too. You can submit it as early as Oct. 1.

3.    Would-be borrowers will want to understand the different types of student loans peppering the landscape: private student loans, federal Direct subsidized and unsubsidized loans, Direct PLUS loans, and more.

FAQ

What is a 4.0 GPA in college?

A 4.0 GPA (grade point average) means you have an A in all of your classes.

How do you become a straight-A student?

Getting straight A’s takes diligence, good study skills, and some planning. It also depends on the courses you take. It generally helps to pursue a major that taps into your passions and strengths. Are you more comfortable with a paintbrush or camera than in a science lab? Then fine arts classes will be easier for you to ace.

Do colleges care about straight A’s?

Colleges may not care if you get straight A’s, but some schools may require students to have a minimum GPA in introductory courses before allowing them to declare a popular major that typically brings lucrative returns in the work world. The list includes mechanical engineering, computer science, nursing, finance, and economics. Another reason to watch your GPA: Federal student loans and many scholarships and grants have a minimum GPA requirement.

Photo credit: iStock/Luis Echeverri Urrea

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SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Your personal cash flow — or, how much money is coming and going through your personal budget on a regular basis — always has room for improvement. You can improve your cash flow, too, through various means, such as asking for a raise, starting a side hustle, and more. That, of course, paired with cutting excess spending, can help improve your financial standing.

In a sense, you’re your own chief financial officer, or CFO, and in charge of doing what you can to stay on top of your finances. With that, there are a multitude of things you can do to improve your personal cash flow. But if you want to pare that to-do list down, you can start with six key actions.

1. Ask for a Raise

A salary increase is perhaps the easiest and quickest way to improve your personal cash flow — and it requires the least amount of effort. But you must first muster the confidence to ask for one, and prepare yourself for a meeting with your boss to make sure you end up getting a raise.

Unfortunately, most employees may be reluctant to ask for a raise — in many cases, because they believe it’s awkward to talk about money with a manager. Managers, however, are not necessarily looking for ways to increase their expenses. So, if you want a raise, you’ll likely need to take action rather than waiting for one to fall out of the sky. That will require having an idea of what your market value is, and what your employer can realistically afford.

You can always look for another job, too.

2. Start a Side Hustle

A side hustle is simply a second or secondary job, and many people employ them to bolster their earnings. There can be many benefits to having a side hustle, with the extra cash, of course, likely being the most obvious.

For instance, by taking on additional projects, you’ll gain experience that will pad your resume and uncover opportunities to make new connections. You might even find yourself entertaining an offer for a new — and better paying — position. If you don’t know where to start, either, some low-cost side hustles include tutoring, flipping furniture, or even digital marketing.


💡 Quick Tip: Look for an online brokerage with low trading commissions as well as no account minimum. Higher fees can cut into investment returns over time.

3. Track Your Spending

Increasing your income is part of the equation, but slowing your cash outflows is also critical. That means tracking your spending, and finding ways to slow that spending in order to save more.

There are also services out there that can help you not only track your spending, but analyze that spending, too, and find opportunities to cancel services you barely or never use. An internet search will reveal several of them. Reviewing your bank statements, too, should help you find other areas where spending could potentially be cut.

You can also try measures such as only using cash to keep your spending under control, along with other strategies.

4. Simplify Your Life

Selling everything and moving to a tiny house may sound nice, but if you were to actually do it, you may find yourself missing some of the modern world’s creature comforts. With that in mind, if you want to simplify your life (and financial situation), it may sound like a good idea — but you should take some time to think about what you really need, and what you can do without.

For instance, many people could probably cut their clothing budget without too much trouble. But is it possible to also downsize and relocate to a new apartment in a less trendy but more affordable area? What about clearing out that storage unit that you’re spending money to rent? Simplifying your life could result in savings, but there’s a lot of thought that should go into any big life changes before they’re made.

5. Review Your Debt

Being your own CFO means that your finances — including your debt — are under your control. As such, you’ll need to know what debts you have racked up, including credit card debt, student loan debt, auto loans, personal loans, and more. It can be difficult to face your debts head-on, but if you’re serious about improving your financial standing, it’s a critical step to take.

Also, take a look at your debt to income ratio — your monthly debt payments divided by your gross monthly income. Let’s say your gross monthly income is $7,000, but each month you pay out $1,500 for rent, $600 for credit card bills, $500 for student loan payments, and $600 for other debt. Your debt to income ratio is 46% ( $3,200 divided by $7,000). A high debt to income ratio — typically over 43% — makes you riskier to potential lenders, and can cost you a new loan with a good rate.

Imagine bringing your rent down to $1200, knocking $200 off that credit card payment each month, and bringing your student loans down to $300; your debt to income ratio would decrease to just 36%.

Investing With SoFi

Improving your personal cash flow — a critical step to take if you want to be your own personal CFO — is important for just about everyone. Finding ways to increase your earnings or income, while also finding ways to pare down expenditures, should help you reach your financial goals in the long term. There will be hiccups along the way, of course, but with some discipline and know-how, it’s doable.

And don’t forget to share what you’ve learned; you probably know someone who could use the advice. Support and encourage your friends, and then help each other stick to individual goals. As always, if you want more guidance, you can get in touch with a financial professional.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

Photo credit: iStock/visualspace

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