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Mobile, manufactured, modular. These types of homes sound similar, and they’re all prefabricated, but they differ in cost, customization, ease of financing, and in other ways, too.

When it comes to old-style mobile homes and modular vs. manufactured homes, here’s what to know if you’re considering a purchase.

What Is a Mobile Home?

Unlike a stick-built, or traditional, home built from the ground up, a mobile home was built in a factory before mid-1976. Original mobile homes looked like trailers, or campers. They have wheels and an exposed coupler for a trailer, making them easy to hook to a vehicle and move. But the name is a bit of a misnomer: Most are never moved.

Original mobile homes aren’t built anymore. They don’t meet the current safety standards, even if interior renovations can make them look appealing.

What Is a Manufactured Home?

A manufactured home is built in a factory, then transported to its destination in one or more sections. Sound familiar? That’s because manufactured homes are the 2.0 version of mobile homes.

In 1976, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) changed the “mobile home” classification to “manufactured” legally and began to regulate the construction and durability of the homes.

More change and innovation have come with time. That is covered below.

What Is a Modular Home?

Modular homes start their lives in a factory, where modules of the homes are built. The pieces, usually with wiring, plumbing, insulation, flooring, windows, and doors in place, are transported to their destination and assembled like a puzzle.

Modular homes are comparable to stick-built homes in most ways other than birthplace.

Recommended: Choose a Favorite From the Different Types of Homes

How Mobile, Manufactured, and Modular Homes Differ

These homes may all share a starting point, but there are key differences to know, whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or not. For the sake of simplicity, let’s compare manufactured homes and modular homes.

Construction

Manufactured homes are built from beginning to end in a factory on a steel chassis with its own wheels. Once a manufactured home is complete, it’s driven to its destination, where the wheels and axles are usually removed and skirting added to make it look like a site-built home, or it may be attached to a permanent foundation.

Construction and installation must comply with the HUD Code (formally the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards) and local building codes.

Modular homes are built in pieces in a factory, then transported to the property. From there, a team assembles the home on a permanent foundation.

While a modular home may be built states away from its final home, it needs to comply with the state and local building codes where it ultimately resides.

Design

There’s a fair share of design differences when it comes to modular vs. manufactured homes.

Manufactured homes come in three standard sizes:

•   Single-wide: roughly 500 to 1,100 square feet

•   Double-wide: about 1,200 to 2,000 square feet

•   Triple-wide: 2,000+ square feet

The most significant limiting design factor of manufactured homes is the layout. As they must be delivered fully assembled on a trailer, they only come in a rectangular shape. In the case of single- or double-wides, there’s not much space to separate rooms or interior hallways to connect them.

In terms of design, there’s much more freedom in modular homes. They can be just about any style, from log cabin to modern, and can have more than one floor.

The design options of a modular home are similar to a stick-built home. Floor plan and style are only limited by a buyer’s budget and space. A modular home may look just like a site-built home upon completion.

Customization Options

Most makers of manufactured homes allow some customization, including:

•   Custom kitchen layout and cabinetry

•   Porches

•   Custom layouts (within the confines of prefab shapes)

•   Siding

•   Built-in lighting

•   Ceiling finish

•   Fireplace

•   Tiling

Similar to stick-built homes, modular homes have nearly endless customization options. From the style of the home to its size and layout, modular homes offer more flexibility for buyers.

Expense

The expense of a modular home vs. manufactured home can vary dramatically.

A modular home — also sometimes called a kit home — may cost less than a stick-built home, but it usually costs a lot more than a manufactured home.

Both modular and manufactured homes have a separate expense: land. In the case of manufactured homes, it may be possible to rent the land the home is delivered to, but owners of modular homes will need to buy the land they want to build on.

Another cost associated with modular homes is the foundation, which needs to be in place when the modules arrive. Manufactured homes affixed to a permanent foundation on land owned by the homeowner are considered real property, not personal property.

Here are some typical expenses associated with each home:

Another expense to keep in mind is financing. An existing modular home will qualify for a conventional mortgage or government-backed loan if the borrower meets minimum credit score, income, and down payment requirements.

Homebuyers building a new modular home often will need to obtain a construction loan.

Manufactured and mobile home financing is trickier. The key is whether the home is classified as real or personal property.

Manufactured homes classified as real property, including those used as accessory dwelling units that are at least 400 square feet, might qualify for a conventional or government-backed loan.

Financing options for mobile and manufactured homes classified as personal property include a chattel mortgage and an FHA Title I loan.

A personal loan is another option.

Recommended: Explore the Mortgage Help Center

The Takeaway

Mobile, manufactured, and modular homes have key differences. A manufactured home on leased land is not considered real property, while a modular home, always on its own foundation and land, is, and compares in most ways to a traditional stick-built home.

SoFi will finance a manufactured home if you qualify, refinance a construction-only loan to a traditional home mortgage loan or provide a mortgage for an existing modular home.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

FAQ

Is a modular home better than a manufactured home?

In terms of appreciation and resale value, a modular home has the edge over most manufactured homes. And if a manufactured home is on leased land, the owner may face lot fees that keep rising.

What’s the price difference between mobile, manufactured, and modular homes?

Generally, mobile and manufactured homes are much less expensive than modular homes. A mobile home, by its very definition, was built before mid-1976. The size of the price gaps depend on how customized the home is, where it is, and how large it is.

Between manufactured and modular homes, which is fastest to build?

Unless there are factory or supply chain delays, manufactured homes are typically faster to build than modular homes. (Of note: A modular home can often be built much faster than a stick-built home.)

Photo credit: iStock/Marje

SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

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If you’ve racked up a nice sum of cash or recently came into a windfall (such as a work bonus or tax refund), you may wonder where to put that money. Should you just keep it in checking? Open a high-yield savings account? Invest it all in the stock market?

The answer will depend on how soon you think you’ll need the money and how much risk you’re willing to take. Here’s a look at seven places you might consider storing your extra cash.

Low-Risk Places to Put Cash

What follows are four types of bank accounts that provide safety, convenience, and (in some cases) a competitive interest rate.

Checking Account

If you want easy and regular access to your cash, you might consider keeping it in a checking account at a bank or credit union. These accounts keep your money safe, since they are typically federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution. They’re also highly liquid — they provide check-writing privileges, ATM access, and debit cards, and there’s no limit on how many withdrawals you can make per month. These accounts are popular: According to SoFi’s April 2024 Banking Survey of 500 U.S. adults, 88% of people with a bank account have a checking account.

Since checking accounts are designed for spending (not saving), however, they generally pay little to no interest. As a result, these accounts aren’t ideal for storing extra money you plan to use later — say a few months or years from now. Some checking accounts also charge monthly fees.

Savings Account

A savings account is an interest-bearing bank account that is designed for saving (and growing) your money rather than spending it. You can open a savings account at the same bank or credit union as your checking account, or explore many of the online-only banks now available. Seventy-one percent of the people with a bank account in SoFi’s survey have a savings account.

Interest on a savings account is expressed as an annual percentage yield (APY). This is the rate you can earn on an account over a year and it includes compound interest (which is the interest you earn on interest added to your account throughout the year).

Like a checking account, the funds in a savings account are liquid. However, they are generally less accessible than the money in a checking account. You can’t write checks or use a debit card to draw money from your savings account. And, often, you are limited to six withdrawals per month. While the federal rule that limited savings account withdrawals to six per month was lifted in April 2020, many institutions still enforce this limit for electronic and online transactions and will charge you a fee if you exceed the cap.

A traditional savings account may provide a little more interest than a checking account. However, rates are generally low.

Money Market Account

A money market account is a type of savings account that comes with some of the features of a checking account, such as check-writing privileges and debit cards. You can find money market accounts at credit unions and traditional and online banks.

These hybrid accounts typically pay a higher APY than you can get with a checking account or traditional savings account. However, they often come with higher initial deposit requirements, along with higher ongoing balance requirements to avoid fees. Like other savings accounts, your money is typically insured and you may be limited to six withdrawals per month.

High-Yield Savings Account

High-yield savings accounts, typically offered by credit unions and online banks, are accounts that typically pay a substantially higher APY than the national average of traditional savings accounts. They generally also have low or no fees.

Other than that, these accounts function like regular savings accounts. They are typically federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution, should the bank or credit union fail. They also allow you to make withdrawals and transfers as needed, though your bank may limit you to six withdrawals per month.

While 59% of people in SoFi’s survey know about high-yield savings accounts, only 23% have one.

Higher-Risk Places to Put Cash

First, make sure you have a solid emergency fund — 45% of the SoFi survey respondents said they have less than $500 in emergency savings, which is far below the recommended three to six months worth of savings. Once you have enough emergency savings and you’ve paid down any high-interest debt and are contributing to your 401(k) at work (at least up to any employer match), you may want to consider longer-term, higher-risk investment options with your extra cash.

Stocks

Stocks are a type of security that gives you a share of ownership in a specific company. When you buy stock, you have the potential to grow your money in two different ways. One is through appreciation of the stock’s price (or value). In addition, you may be able to earn dividends if the company distributes a portion of its earnings to stockholders.

While stocks offer a great potential for growth, they also come with significant risk. Stock prices can drop significantly in a short time, so it’s possible to lose money by investing in stocks.

Bonds

Bonds are generally considered a lower-risk investment than stocks. With bonds, the company (or government agency or organization) issuing the bond acts as a borrower and you act as a lender, providing the issuer with money to fund projects or expansion efforts. In exchange, the issuer promises to pay you a rate of interest on top of the bond’s principal (your initial investment).

There are several kinds of bonds:

•   Corporate. These are issued by private and public companies.

•   Municipal. These are issued by states, cities, and counties.

•   Treasury. These are issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury on behalf of the federal government.

When you invest in bonds, you generally get a predictable stream of income through interest payments. If you hold onto the bond until it matures, you also get back the entire principal, so there’s minimal risk involved. However, typical returns for bonds tend to be much lower than typical returns for stocks. Many investors will use bonds to balance out higher-risk investment options, such as individual stocks.

Exchange-Traded Funds and Mutual Funds

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds offer a pool of securities, such as stocks and bonds, in one investment. You can pick and choose a few mutual funds and/or EFTs to create your own portfolio, or you can choose to go with a target date fund.

Target date funds offer an all-in-one solution by investing in a mix of stocks, bonds, and other investments that suit your goals and risk tolerance. Typically, these funds automatically become more conservative as the fund approaches its target date (such as your retirement age) and beyond. Keep in mind, however, that the principal you invest in an EFT or mutual fund is not guaranteed.

The Takeaway

Where to put a stash of cash? A lot depends on how soon you’ll need the money and your tolerance for risk.

If you plan to use the money right away, you may want to go with a checking account. If you’re saving for a goal that is a few months or years away, you might consider putting the money in a high-yield savings account or a money market account. For longer-term savings goals (at least five years off), investing in the market could make sense.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.

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Thinking about buying a horse? While it’s an exciting move, it’s also quite an investment. The average cost of a horse can range from a few hundred dollars to over $50,000, sometimes even more depending on the type of horse you’re buying. Using a horse loan, also called equine financing, can help make this purchase more manageable.

Read on to learn what you need to know about getting a horse loan so you can make an informed decision when welcoming a new horse into your family.

Can You Get a Personal Loan for a Horse?

Personal loans offer a flexible way to borrow money for big ticket items, like paying off high-interest debt, completing a home renovation, or even buying a horse. You can find a personal loan through banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

When you get a personal loan, you receive a lump sum of money and then pay it back in monthly installments, which include interest. There are different types of personal loans. Here are some common ones:

•  Secured and unsecured loans: Secured loans are backed by something valuable, like your home or car, while unsecured loans aren’t tied to any assets.

•  Fixed-rate and variable-rate loans: Fixed-rate loans have an interest rate that stays the same, while variable-rate loans have an interest rate that can go up or down based on changes in the market.

•  Single borrower vs. cosigner loans: With some loans, just one person is responsible for payments. But others allow a cosigner, or someone who agrees to help with payments if needed.

Pros and Cons of a Personal Loan for a Horse

To help you decide if a personal loan is a good option to finance your horse, it’s helpful to look at both the pros and cons.

Pros:

•  Personal loans usually have lower interest rates than credit cards. For example, the average rate on a personal loan is around 12.40%, as of October 2024. Meanwhile, the average interest rate on credit cards is closer to 21.76%. This means that unless you qualify for a 0% introductory APR on a credit card, using a personal loan might save you money on interest in the long run.

•  You don’t have to touch your savings. A good rule of thumb is to keep three to six months of income saved for emergencies. If buying a horse empties your savings, you could be in a tough spot if an unexpected expense comes up. A personal loan lets you keep your savings safe while still making your purchase.

•  Wide range of lending requirements. Since each lender has its own criteria, some may approve a personal loan even if your credit score isn’t the best.

Cons:

•  Your debt-to-income ratio will likely go up. Taking on more debt changes the balance between your income and what you owe. Lenders use this debt-to-income ratio (DTI) to decide on your loan approval and interest rate. Most lenders look for a ratio under 36%, so if you make $5,000 a month, your monthly debt should be under $1,800. Some lenders are more flexible, but staying within this limit could improve your chances of getting a competitive rate and terms.

•  You’re taking on additional debt. Buying a horse is a major purchase, so make sure you’re able to repay any money you borrow.

•  Missing or late payments may harm your credit score. Lenders may report late or missing payments to credit bureaus, and this could make your credit score drop. You may also have to pay a late fee, which can add to your costs — especially if it happens more than once.

Recommended:Where to Get a Personal Loan

How to Qualify for a Horse Loan

Before applying for a personal loan, here are a few questions to ask yourself:

•  How much do you need to borrow?

•  What can you afford to pay each month? (A personal loan calculator can help you determine potential monthly payment amounts based on interest rates and terms.)

•  How long do you need to pay it back?

Once you have a good idea of what you’re looking for, it’s wise to check your credit score since lenders use it to decide if you qualify. You can get a free copy of your credit report once a week from the major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — at AnnualCreditReport.com. Take a look to make sure everything is accurate, and address any errors you see.

Ready to apply for your equestrian loan? See which lenders offer prequalification, which will give you an idea of the rates and terms you could qualify for before applying. To prequalify, you’ll typically need to provide basic information like your ID, address, income, and employment status.

Each lender has different requirements, so prequalifying with a few different lenders could help you find the best rates and terms. Once you choose a lender, they’ll guide you through the application process. They’ll likely do a hard credit check at this point, which may lower your credit score slightly, but this is usually only temporary.

Once you’re approved, the lender will ask you to sign a loan agreement. If you have any questions, make sure to speak with your lender.

Recommended:How Hard is It to Get a Personal Loan?

Tips for Successfully Repaying Your Horse Loan

Bringing your new pony home is a great feeling, but it also means it’s time to start repaying your loan. To streamline the process, here are a few strategies to help you repay the amount you borrowed.

Make a Budget

Setting a budget helps you see where your money is going and how much you’ll have left after each loan payment. Budgeting apps can make this easier by tracking your spending, setting limits, and even creating savings goals.

Set Up Autopay

To ensure you never miss a payment, consider setting up autopay. This way, your loan payment is automatically taken out of your account each month without any extra effort. Some lenders even offer discounts for using autopay.

Combine Your Debts

If you have multiple loans or debts, you might consider combining them into a single loan. This is called debt consolidation, and it involves taking out a separate loan to pay off your debt balances. Consolidating your debt can make paying down debt more manageable.

Make Extra Payments

If you want to pay off your loan faster, you could try making extra payments or switching to biweekly payments. By paying off your loan early, you can potentially save money on interest. But check with your lender to see if there’s a fee for early payoff.

Alternative Financing Options

Horse loans aren’t the only way to finance your purchase. Here are a few other options to consider:

Savings

If you can wait a bit before buying a horse, saving up for this big purchase can be a smart move. First, decide how much you’ll need, then set a timeline for reaching that goal. You may also want to consider setting up automatic transfers, which can help you put your savings on autopilot.

Keeping your money in a separate account, like a high-yield savings account, can also help it grow over time. Just keep in mind that once you have the horse, you’ll still need a budget for ongoing care and maintenance.

Horse Rental

Buying a horse comes with extra costs for things like care, food, and shelter. If you’re not ready for these ongoing expenses, renting a horse could be a better option. This way, you can enjoy riding without the full commitment.

Sharing Ownership

You could also consider sharing ownership with someone you trust and splitting the cost of the purchase and ongoing care of the horse. However, keep in mind that if the co-owner decides to back out of the arrangement, you might be responsible for all the expenses yourself, which could be financially burdensome.

Credit Card

Using a credit card to buy a horse might work if you have a high enough credit limit. But keep in mind, credit cards usually come with high interest rates, so if you can’t pay off the full balance right away, you could end up paying more in interest than with other financing options.

However, if you have good credit, some credit cards offer a 0% introductory APR. This lets you avoid interest — provided you pay off the balance before the introductory period ends. If you can’t pay it off by then, you may face a higher interest rate.

Other Factors to Consider Prior to Buying a Horse

Buying a horse is only the beginning of the costs involved. Depending on where you live, your horse’s needs, and other factors, caring for a horse can average between $8,600 to $26,000 per year.

For starters, horses need regular vet visits, a place to live, food, and lots of daily care. So before buying a four-legged friend, make sure you know your horse’s health history, and you have a reasonable budget set aside for yearly expenses.

Here are a few other important things to keep in mind:

•  Lifespan: Horses usually live between 25 and 30 years. Owning one is a long-term commitment that should be carefully considered.

•  Time: Horses need plenty of attention each day. If you’re short on time, you might have to hire someone to help care for your horse.

•  Training and equipment: Horses need plenty of exercise, which requires pricey equipment like saddles, blankets, bridles, and lead lines.

•  Transportation: If you plan to show or travel with your pony, remember that you’ll need a way to transport them, which adds to your ownership costs.

The Takeaway

Taking out a horse loan can be a smart way to finance a new pony. But before signing a loan agreement, it’s important to understand how equine financing works and to compare your options. Also, keep in mind the ongoing costs of horse ownership.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.

FAQ

How much can I borrow with a personal loan for a horse?

The amount you can borrow for a horse loan depends on factors like your credit score, your lender, and other financial details like your income. Personal loan amounts usually range from $1,000 to $100,000. Before applying, figure out what you can afford and what you’re likely to qualify for.

What is the typical repayment period for a horse loan?

Repayment terms vary by lender, but you can generally find personal loans with terms between two and seven years. Keep in mind that while longer terms may make the monthly payment more affordable, you may end up paying more in interest than you would with a shorter loan term.

Are there any additional costs associated with a horse loan?

Besides interest, some lenders charge extra fees, like an origination fee, which is usually a percentage of your total loan amount. Lenders might also charge a late fee if you miss a payment, so check with your lender to understand all potential fees.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

You can pay with a checking account online, provided a company accepts this payment form. Many do, such as Amazon and Walmart. This can be a welcome convenience if you are trying to pay down or avoid credit card debt.

However, some online retailers don’t allow checking accounts as payment methods, so workarounds may be required in order to complete your transaction. Here’s how to shop online with a checking account and what to do if a business doesn’t support this form of payment.

Can You Pay Online With a Checking Account?

Shoppers can pay online with a checking account when online retailers accept this form of payment. Not all businesses accept checking accounts as a payment method on their websites. Many online retailers may only take credit cards or payment apps, so it’s important to check the website for accepted forms of payment.

Where Can You Pay With Your Checking Account Online?

You can pay online with your checking account when a company’s website accepts it as a valid form of payment. For example, Amazon allows checking accounts as a payment option for purchases. So too does Walmart. Some companies may also accept electronic checks.

Recommended: Reasons to Open a Checking Account

How to Shop Online With Your Checking Account

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to shop online and pay with a checking account:

Find a Retailer That Accepts Checking Accounts

Start by finding an online retailer that accepts checking account payments. Some retailers don’t take payments this way, so it’s essential to double-check the website’s FAQ page, review checkout options, or chat with a customer service representative about payment options.

Verify Website Security

Before proceeding with your purchase, it’s crucial to ensure the website is secure. Look for the reassuring “https://” at the beginning of the URL and a padlock icon in the address bar. This signifies that the website encrypts data during transmission, providing a secure environment for your payment details. Additionally, the website’s privacy policy should explicitly state its commitment to protecting your payment information, further enhancing your sense of security.

Access Your Checking Account Information

To proceed smoothly, make sure you have your checking account information at hand. This includes your account number and routing number, which you can find on your checks or by logging into your bank account online. The routing number is always nine digits, while bank account numbers are typically from eight to 12 digits (but can be as long as 17), depending on your bank. Also, ensure you have sufficient funds in your checking account to cover the purchase amount.

Shop and Check Out

Add the items to your cart that you want to purchase, and proceed to checkout. When you reach the payment section, select the option to pay with a checking account or electronic check. These options may also be called “ACH” or “eCheck” when you go to pay.

Enter Your Account Information

When entering your checking account information, do so accurately. This usually includes typing in your account number, routing number, and sometimes the name on the account. You may also have to submit your address for additional identification information. Take a moment to double-check the information to avoid any potential errors.

Complete the Purchase

After entering your checking account details, review your order summary, and verify the total purchase amount. Once you’re satisfied, confirm the payment to complete the transaction. Depending on the retailer, you may receive a confirmation email and/or see an order confirmation page.

Monitor Your Account

After making the purchase, keep an eye on your checking account activity to ensure the correct amount has been deducted. Most retailers process payments within a few business days, so the deduction may not appear immediately.

You may also see a small charge — usually a few dollars — on your account from the merchant. Some online retailers issue this charge and immediately refund it to check if the bank account information is valid.

Pros and Cons of Paying Online With Your Checking Account

Paying with a checking account when shopping online has specific perks and drawbacks you should consider alongside your financial circumstances.

Pros:

•   Using a checking account can be a valuable option if you don’t have or want to use a credit card or debit card to shop online.

•   For some people, it can be easier to manage a budget using their checking account.

•   Online shopping with a checking account could potentially be cheaper, depending on what fees are assessed on different methods.

•   Unlike credit cards, you must have sufficient cash in your checking account to complete a purchase. This requirement can prevent you from impulse buying and going into debt.

Cons:

•   Many online retailers don’t take checking account information for payments, meaning you’ll need a credit card, debit card, or payment app to make online purchases.

•   Insufficient funds in your checking account can lead to overdraft fees and rejected transactions.

•   Checking accounts usually don’t offer the cash back rewards you can earn from using credit and debit cards,

•   Credit cards often have robust purchase protection policies, helping to secure you against fraud.

Alternatives to Using Your Checking Account to Pay for Online Shopping

Several alternatives to paying with a checking account online are available for shoppers. Each has different benefits and considerations, so it’s wise to choose the option that best fits your needs and preferences.

•   Debit cards: Debit cards connect to your checking account and can be used to make purchases online, just like credit cards. They deduct funds directly from your checking account after you make a purchase. Debit cards offer convenience and security, but you’ll need to monitor your account balance to avoid overdraft fees. Most online retailers accept this payment option. However, debit cards may not offer the same purchase protections that credit cards do.

•   Prepaid debit cards: Instead of a debit card linked to your checking account, you can use a prepaid debit card. This option entails loading funds onto the card from a checking or savings account and using it for purchases until the balance runs out. This can help control your spending or function as your main payment method if you don’t have a traditional bank account.

Prepaid debit cards are widely accepted for online purchases. While they don’t contain your bank account information, they also probably don’t have purchase protection or security alerts. You may also have to pay a fee to obtain one.

•   Credit cards: Credit cards allow you to spend money using a line of credit and pay the balance on a monthly basis. Credit cards can offer rewards points, cash back, and purchase protection. As with debit cards, nearly every online merchant accepts credit cards. However, it’s possible to spend an amount you can’t afford to pay back later. If you fall behind on payments, you can incur high interest fees and wind up with significant credit card debt.

•   Third-party payment services: Third-party payment apps like PayPal and Venmo allow you to link your checking account, debit card, or credit card to make purchases online without extra fees. These apps guard your personal information by keeping your payment details private from merchants. They may also offer features like buyer protection and the ability to split payments with friends.

•   Gift cards: Gift cards are prepaid cards loaded with a specific denomination that you can use to make purchases at a particular retailer or group of retailers. They are a convenient alternative to using a checking account for online shopping, especially if you want to give a gift or if you have a specific retailer in mind. They usually come in specific increments, such as $10, $25, $50, and so on.

•   Government benefits: If you receive the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) for food, you’ll get an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) account to hold the funds. Grocery stores and other retailers, including Walmart, Meijer, Instacart, and Aldi, accept EBT as a form of online payment.

Recommended: Pros and Cons of Using a Debit Card Online

Opening a Checking Account With SoFi

Paying online with a checking account is a viable way to make purchases on websites that accept this method. This technique can help prevent overspending and reduce fees, but it may not always be available and can be less convenient than other forms of payment, including debit cards and credit cards. As a result, it’s important to check which payment methods an online business takes and decide which one is best for your financial circumstances.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

FAQ

What can you purchase online with your account and routing number?

If you have the account and routing number for your checking account, you can make purchases with online retailers that accept this form of payment. Because every retailer has its own payment policies, you will need to check their website to see which forms of payment they take.

Where can you pay online with a checking account?

You can pay online with a checking account with any retailer that accepts it as a method of payment, such as Amazon and Walmart. However, some retailers only accept debit cards, credit cards, and payment apps.

Can you pay online with your account and routing number?

You can pay online with your account and routing number if the online retailer accepts a checking account for payment. Many retailers don’t accept bank accounts for payment, so paying by debit card, credit card, payment app, or gift card might be necessary.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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While bad financial decisions can set you back, it’s important to remember that mistakes can also be an opportunity to learn and grow. While you can’t go back and undo the things you’ve done or didn’t do (if only!), you can acknowledge where you went wrong and change your behavior moving forward.

Below, take a look at some of the most common financial missteps people make, as well as what can be done to overcome them.

15 Bad Financial Decisions

Here’s a look at where things can go wrong, and how you set them right.

1. Not Paying Down Your Credit Card Debt

Just making the minimum payment on your credit cards each month can drain your pockets and damage your credit. The reason: When you carry a balance, interest keeps on building, making the total balance higher and even more challenging to pay off. Debt also shows up on your credit report and can have a negative effect on your scores.

To break the pattern, consider putting any extra money toward the card with the highest interest rate, while paying the minimum on the rest. When that card is paid off, you can tackle the next-highest interest debt, and so, until you’re out of debt.

Recommended: Creating a Credit Card Debt Elimination Plan

2. Putting Important Financial Decisions off to the Side

Delaying important financial decisions, such as saving, investing, and paying off debt, can cost you money and put your goals further out of reach. A good way to stop the procrastination cycle is to break down your financial goals into small to-dos that feel manageable. You might want to set aside time once a month to check in on your finances and make one small change that can help you get closer to your goals.

3. Not Protecting Personal Financial Information From Fraud

Identity theft and financial fraud are all too common these days, and not taking a few steps to protect your personal and financial information can come back to haunt you. The financial damages caused by fraud can last for months or even years. What’s more, the recovery process usually isn’t easy, and may even involve working with the IRS or Social Security Administration to clear your name.

To protect your information, it can be smart to regularly check your credit reports (and report any suspicious activity immediately). You’ll also want to avoid sharing your personal data unless absolutely necessary and never over public wifi.

4. Overspending so You Can’t Save

Overspending means you’re spending everything you earn (and not putting anything into savings) or, worse, you’re spending more than you’re bringing in. This can be a costly financial mistake that puts your goals further from your grasp. It means you may be living just paycheck to paycheck.

To change course, you may want to take a look at the last three months of financial statements and assess exactly how much you are spending each month and on what. This can be eye-opening, and you may immediately see some easy ways where you can cut back. Any money you free up can then become money saved, and little by little, it will add up.

5. Not Having Any Backup Options

A recent study found that not even 44% of Americans could not afford an unexpected expense of $1,000 from their savings. Without an emergency cushion, many Americans are at risk of going into high-interest debt should they face an unexpected bill or any loss of income.

It’s generally recommended to have enough cash set aside to cover all your living expenses for three to six months. In some situations, this amount should be as much as 12 months. To get there, you may want to put a percentage (10%, for example) of your monthly take-home income into a high-yield savings account or online bank account — online banks often offer higher interest rates than traditional banks. If that doesn’t seem doable, it’s fine to start smaller and gradually work up. Consistently saving a modest amount, such as $25 per paycheck, can be a good habit to start.

6. Paying High Amounts on Multiple Monthly Subscriptions

Subscription streaming services, box deliveries, and apps that bill on a monthly basis can add up to a significant sum. And, since these service providers typically bill automatically, you may not even be fully aware of what you are paying for each month, or that you may be overpaying for some of these services.

To cut your monthly bills, go through your statements and tally up everything you are currently paying for on a recurring basis. Can anything go? Could you get a better deal on some of these services? It never hurts to shop around or call up a service provider and ask for a lower price.

7. Not Investing Any of Your Money

You may think you have to be rich or an expert on stocks to start investing, but this is a common money misconception. And one that can leave you ill prepared for the future.

While investing can be intimidating (and does come with some risk), there are easy ways to get started. If you don’t want to do the work of picking and choosing investments, for example, you might start investing with a robo-advisor. These are digital platforms that provide automated investment services based on your goals and tolerance for risk. Robo-advisors are typically inexpensive and require low opening balances.

8. Not Planning for Retirement

When you don’t plan for retirement, you forgo the factor of time that is key to achieving your goals. Giving your investments a long time to grow is vital to having a nest egg you can retire on. If your employer puts any matching funds towards your retirement fund, that can be a valuable boost, too.

However, there is more to retiring than starting an IRA or contributing to a 401k. You’ll also want to consider when you want to retire, what kind of lifestyle you will want to lead, and how much money you will need. This can help you determine how much you should be putting away each month starting now.

9. Making Small but Unnecessary Purchases

An iced cappuccino here, a pay-per-view there. These little extras may not seem like a big deal, but they add up. Consider that spending just $50 a week eating out costs you $2,600 a year. That sum could go a long way toward paying off your credit card or car and help you take a big step toward achieving financial freedom.

To curb impulse buys and cut back on spending, you might want to set a weekly spending limit for “extras.” (Yes, you are earmarking some money for fun little splurges.) To keep to your limit, consider taking out that amount of cash at the beginning of the week and leaving your credit card at home. That way, when the money’s gone, you can’t spend any more.

10. Allowing Your Credit Score to Drop

A low credit score can keep you from obtaining competitive rates on loans and credit cards. It could block you from housing and employment opportunities. Poor credit can also be costly, since the financing options available to you will be more expensive.

To start building a better credit profile, you may want to put all your bills on autopay, so you never make a late payment. Paying down any credit card debt can also be helpful, since how much of your available credit you are using also factors into your score. If you have an old credit card you rarely use, it can be a good idea to still keep that account open, since the length of your credit history is another factor that impacts credit scores.

11. Not Making Budgeting an Important Priority in Your Life

Budget may sound like a bad word. But in truth, not tracking how much money you’re making versus how much you’re spending can be a bad financial decision with many repercussions, including never getting ahead and having constant money stress.

Making a budget, on the other hand, can mean the difference between staying in debt vs. getting out of it, remaining in your rental vs. becoming a homeowner, and working overtime vs. going on vacation. Convinced? You can start budgeting by assessing what’s currently coming in and out of your bank each month, and making a plan for how you want to allocate your income, making sure that some money goes to savings each month. There are multiple budget methods and apps; take some time to experiment until you find the right fit.

12. Financing Purchases Rather Than Saving for Them

While some purchases, such as a house, usually require financing, many others can be achieved through saving instead of going into debt. Whether you want a new laptop or a high-end refrigerator, financing can make a big purchase more expensive. Plus, the ease of buying on credit can make you think you can afford a lot more than your income allows.

A wiser strategy can be to determine what you want to buy, how much it will cost, and when you, ideally, want to get it. You can then start putting money aside each month and when you meet your goal, buy the item with cash.

13. Using Savings to Pay Off Debt

It may seem counterintuitive, but paying off debt with your savings is not always a good idea. Draining your bank account can leave you vulnerable to financial emergencies, causing you to plunge back into debt.

A better strategy can be to use a debt repayment method such as the snowball method. This involves putting extra money toward the smallest revolving debt balance each month, while continuing to make minimum monthly payments on your other debt. When the smallest balance is paid off, you can move on to the next smallest balance, and so on. This can help you start saving money right away and motivate you to keep going.

14. Withdrawing From Retirement Savings Early

It can be exciting to watch your retirement account grow throughout your career. And, it can be tempting to want to touch that money before you are officially “retired.” However, taking early distributions from your retirement account can be among the worst money mistakes you can make. For one reason, you will likely have to pay penalties and income tax on the amount you withdraw. For another, you will lose the opportunity to continue accruing gains on that money.

Remember: The main benefit of a retirement account is to let your money compound and grow over time. When you withdraw retirement funds early, you lose that opportunity to secure your future and take a big step backward.

15. Not Recognizing and Avoiding Scams

Yes, it’s getting harder to detect scams; they are becoming ever more sophisticated. And they prey upon both young and old consumers. To avoid scams, you’ll want to be suspicious of any text, email, or snail mail offer that seems too good to be true, and avoid clicking on any links in an email or text claiming to be from one of your financial institutions. If you receive this kind of message, a smart move is to call customer service or log onto your online accounts to see if the information in the email or text is correct.

Also beware of appeals with a sense of urgency; say, that you must pay a fee immediately to unlock your account or receive delivery of an important package.

Since scams are constantly evolving, it’s worth your time to search online every six months or a year to see what’s new and make sure you have your guard up as much as possible.

Tips for Recovering From Bad Financial Decisions

If you’ve made some poor financial decisions, you might feel embarrassed or scared. It can help to remember that one accident or blunder doesn’t spell doom for your finances forever. Here are some ways you can start turning things around.

Acknowledging Bad Financial Decisions and Taking Action

Even if you’ve made one of the worst money mistakes, a smart first step is to simply acknowledge your misstep, take a step back, and at first do nothing. A rash attempt to fix a problem can actually make it worse. Once you’ve accepted and assessed the damage, you can put a recovery plan into action.

Taking Steps One at a Time

Building your credit or paying off a mountain of credit card debt won’t happen overnight. And, if you set your sights too high, you might be tempted to give up before you even get started. A better bet is to break your larger goals into a series of small, achievable steps. Each time you accomplish one of these mini-goals, you’ll likely feel a sense of accomplishment. This can motivate you to save money and crush other goals, little by little.

Do Not Shame Yourself, but Forgive Yourself

Everyone makes mistakes. Even if you have been doing your best, it’s possible to have a credit card balance get out of hand or have your identity stolen after you accidentally click on a phishing text link.

Forgiving yourself is crucial to your emotional health and will help you take positive action to undo your mistake. A bad decision doesn’t have to define you; instead, it can be something you learn from and overcome. The mental energy spent beating yourself up can be better used to help address the problem.

Improving Your Money Mindset

If you have a positive money mindset, you will likely make better money decisions. Having a negative view, on the other hand, can keep you from setting goals and taking positive action. For example, if you think you will never get out of debt, you may not feel motivated to even try. However, putting a positive spin on the situation — that, with a plan, you will be able to one day be debt-free — can motivate you to start (and keep) attacking your debt.

The Takeaway

Though everyone tries to do their best with their money, mistakes happen all the time. No one likes losing money, but it’s vital to remember that one or even several financial slipups can be overcome by keeping a positive mindset and taking the recovery process one step at a time.

If you want to gain better control of your finances, help is available, starting with the right banking partner.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

FAQ

What are the consequences of poor financial decisions?

Poor financial decisions can lead to a low credit score, lack of savings, and overreliance on debt. It can also make you vulnerable to financial emergencies and limit your access to loans and credit cards with favorable rates and terms.

Do bad financial decisions lead to bad financial habits?

Yes, if left unaddressed, bad financial decisions can lead to bad financial habits. Not putting money aside for emergencies, for example, can cause you to rely on your credit card to cover a large, unexpected expense, and lead to a cycle of high interest debt that can be hard to get out of.

Can bad financial decisions be overcome?

Yes, you can overcome bad financial decisions by identifying where you went wrong and coming up with a realistic plan to address the problem moving forward. You can also likely benefit from budgeting and managing debt well.

About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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