Aug
22
2023
Do I Need a Long Term Savings Account?

Do You Need a Long-Term Savings Account?

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on Do You Need a Long-Term Savings Account?

Some of the best things in life are worth saving for, from an incredible vacation in Asia to the down payment on your dream house. A long-term savings account can keep your money safe and pay interest as you accumulate funds over time. This is in comparison to, say, a checking account which may have money constantly flowing in and out.

Long-term savings accounts can help you reach goals that take at least a few years or possibly decades to attain. They may be a savings account at a financial institution, a certificate of deposit (CD), a retirement fund, or other financial products.

Here, you’ll learn more about these options, including:

•   What are long-term savings accounts

•   What are the pros and cons of long-term savings accounts

•   What types of accounts are considered long-term savings accounts

Pros and Cons of Long-Term Savings Accounts

If you are wondering about long-term savings, consider the potential upsides and downsides of this kind of account.

Pros of Long-Term Savings Accounts

Here are some benefits of long-term savings accounts:

•   Your money makes money. Compounding interest turbocharges the impact.

•   Your money is safe. Look for an account that’s insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, or NCUA (The National Credit Union Administration), and you’ll be covered for $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for every account ownership category. Some financial institutions may offer ways to cover even larger amounts.

•   Savings accounts are widely available and typically very easy to open.

Cons of Long-Term Savings Accounts

As you might expect, there are also some disadvantages to long-term savings accounts. These include:

•   Relatively low interest rates. If you have your money in a traditional savings account, you may not earn that much. You might do better with a high-interest savings account or investing in the market.

•   There’s no tax advantage to putting your money in a savings account, while some retirement accounts may offer you an advantage on that front.

•   Restrictions and fees. Some savings accounts may limit you to six withdrawal transactions per month, and there’s a possibility that you’ll pay minimum balance or other charges.

💡 Quick Tip: Want to save more, spend smarter? Let your bank manage the basics. It’s surprisingly easy, and secure, when you open an online bank account.

4 Long-Term Savings Options

While savings accounts are one popular way to stash cash, they aren’t the only game in town. Here are five options, along with some pros and cons of each of them.

1. High-Interest Savings Accounts

This type of savings account can provide considerably higher interest rates than the average savings account.

You may hear it referred to as a high-interest, high-yield, premium, or growth savings account.

It’s generally just as easy to access a high-interest savings account as it is a standard checking account, although there may be limits on the number of withdrawals you can make per month with this type of savings account. They often offer ATM access, sometimes with fee reimbursement, mobile check deposit, and online account management via an app.

Financial institutions that offer these accounts include regional banks and local credit unions; online savings accounts will also often offer these benefits.

To open and maintain this type of account, there are often certain requirements that need to be met. This could include setting up a direct deposit, maintaining a minimum balance, or limiting the number of withdrawals per month. Some high-interest savings accounts also offer tiered interest rates for different balance ranges. For instance, a bank might offer a base tier on balances up to $25,000, and an upper tier with a higher rate on balances greater than $25,000.

One item to check for in the fine print: the balance cap on interest earned. If that’s included, this means that there’s a limit to the balance on which interest can be earned. For example, if the interest rate is 4%, but the balance cap is at $2,500, then the interest rate is only earned on money up to the cap. Any amount above the balance cap will not earn a high interest rate.

Earn up to 4.30% APY with a high-yield savings account from SoFi.

No account or monthly fees. No minimum balance.

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2. Money Market Accounts

A money market account is similar to a high-interest savings account, but it will likely have more requirements for keeping it open. For example, some accounts require initial deposit minimums, and a certain minimum balance may be required to prevent monthly fees from being charged.

With both high-interest savings accounts and money market accounts, funds can typically be deposited and withdrawn fairly easily.

3. Certificates of Deposit

A certificate of deposit (CD) is a deposit account that typically offers higher interest rates than a regular savings account and pays compounding interest. In other words, interest is paid on the interest.

One challenge with a CD, though, is that it’s a time deposit. You’ll usually know the interest rate in advance, but you must agree to keep the funds in the account for a predetermined amount of time. (The range is often from a few months to several years.) So this may not provide the liquidity — the ability to quickly turn the account into cash — that some people want and need. If funds are withdrawn before the maturity date, a penalty will likely be assessed.

Interest rates on CDs are typically structured in tiers, based upon how long a person agrees to keep the money in the account. A short-term vs. long-term CD will probably pay a lower interest rate. A six-month CD, for instance, will likely pay a bit less in interest than a two-year CD.

4. Retirement Accounts

Retirement accounts have one thing in common: they are investment vehicles designed to help people save for their post-working years. They typically have tax advantages. Here are three of the types.

1.    Traditional Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)

The account holder opens this account and makes contributions on their own instead of through an employer. There may be an income tax deduction allowed on contributions made, and the funds are tax-deferred, meaning the contributions aren’t taxed but the withdrawals are. For tax year 2023, the maximum allowable contribution amount is $6,500 annually or $7,500 if age 50 or older. If funds are withdrawn before the account holder is 59 and a half, there is a 10% penalty levied on the amount withdrawn in addition to the usual tax on the withdrawal.

Contribution limits and how much is tax-deductible will depend upon factors such as whether you are filing singly or jointly, how much you earn (your modified adjusted gross income, or MAGI), and whether you are covered by a retirement plan at work.

2.    Roth IRA

A Roth IRA is another type of individual retirement account that a person opens and funds without the involvement of an employer, this time using after-tax money to contribute. This means that account holders cannot deduct contributions on their income tax. However, the balance grows tax-free, and when funds are withdrawn during retirement, they are also tax-free. Annual contribution caps are the same as a traditional IRA.

To contribute to a Roth, the account holder must be earning an income. Once that person’s MAGI reaches a certain level — for the 2023 tax year, this is $153,000 — then the ability to continue to contribute will begin to phase out. If the account holder is filing joint federal income taxes, then the amount is $228,000 for the 2023 tax year.

As noted above, the maximum total annual contribution to all your IRAs when combined is $6,500 for those under age 50 in tax year 2023; $7,500 if you are 50 or older.

This type of account is typically best for someone who appreciates the ability to withdraw funds in retirement without paying taxes, and a Roth IRA can work especially well for people currently earning a lower income than they expect to earn in the future.

3.    401(k) Retirement Account

What is a 401(k)? It’s a retirement plan offered by an employer to qualifying employees. Contributions are made with pre-tax money, which means they will reduce the person’s taxable income. The money grows tax-free, with taxes paid when funds are withdrawn in retirement.

For the 2023 tax year, the maximum annual contribution amount is $22,500; an additional catch-up contribution of up to $7,500 can be made by account holders over the age of 50. These contributions are taken from the employee’s paycheck, and some companies provide matching funds up to a certain amount. Sometimes these accounts have fees that must be paid.

Although these are not the only kinds of retirement accounts available, they are among those most commonly used.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

Long-Term Financial Goals

By setting long-term financial goals, people can create a plan for a more comfortable future and make a commitment to stay on track with savings goals. The reality is that, according to a recent survey, 37% of Americans have no retirement savings at all.

Creating a long-term financial plan and focusing on that plan can help people reach money goals. Keeping cash in a savings account long-term can help you reach those aspirations.

Steps include setting goals with these five components:

•   Clarity

•   Challenge

•   Commitment

•   Complexity

•   Feedback

These components are included in “A Theory of Goal Setting and Task Performance,” published by Edwin Locke and Gary Latham.

•   First, be clear about what, specifically, you want to accomplish — and don’t be afraid to dream big.

•   What challenges might you face? Break your goals into smaller parts to simplify the journey.

•   Prioritize them and make a commitment to follow shorter-term goals, one step at a time, which also helps to gain momentum on the longer-term ones.

•   The excitement that may be felt about this process can help to solidify a sense of commitment.

•   For some people, it can help to partner with another person and share goals, keeping one another accountable. Or perhaps a mentor can be helpful. Other people may find it more effective to reward themselves when certain goals are met. Whichever method is chosen, it typically works best when progress is regularly reviewed and adjusted, as needed.

Emergency Savings Account

Although saving for long-term goals is wise, it can make sense to prioritize creating an emergency fund if one doesn’t already exist. It’s usually wise to choose an account type that offers liquidity because this is one where you’ll want quick access if an emergency occurs.

A typical recommendation is to keep three to six months’ worth of living expenses in this account. That way, if someone in the household loses a job, an emergency home repair seems to come out of nowhere, or medical bills need to be paid, money in these funds can help to keep all on track or at least mitigate the impact of the expenses.

Opening a Savings Account With SoFi

If using separate savings accounts for different financial goals isn’t something you want or need to do, consider using one main account that lets you save for your financial goals, spend money, and earn money. You might want to take a closer look at what SoFi offers.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What type of account is best for long-term savings?

If you are interested in a highly liquid account that is insured, you might look for a high-yield savings account. These are typically found at online banks and can offer significantly higher interest rates than traditional banks.

What is a long-term savings account called?

You may see different terms used for long-term savings accounts, such as high-yield, high-interest, and premium savings.

What is considered long-term savings?

Long-term savings are typically money that is being set aside for a goal that is at least several years or possibly a few decades away. If you are starting to save for the down payment on a house, your child’s college education, or your retirement, those might be considered long-term goals.

Photo credit: iStock/AndreyPopov

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Aug
22
2023
The Top Gifts for College Students

The Top Gifts for College Students

By | Financial Independence, student_loan, Terminology | Comments Off on The Top Gifts for College Students

When someone heads off to college, they are often setting up a whole new household. They want and need items that help them get their new lifestyle up and running. If you are buying gifts for a student, you can help them achieve that by giving them items that are convenient, practical, and a little bit fun.

That’s where this list can come in handy. It identifies some of the most useful, in-demand gifts you could give a recent high-school grad or current college student. Plus there are clever ideas that may well elicit an “I love it!” from the recipient, such as a subscription to a favorite streaming service.

Read on for smart, inspiring ideas for presents for the students in your life.

Apparel and Accessory Gifts for College Students

College students need to be prepared for any situation on campus, whether that’s a winter storm, a job interview, or a trip to the school’s gym to workout. Clothing and accessories are college gifts that are likely to be appreciated. They’re practical, of course, and can help the recipient save money on clothes.

1. Backpack

A good-quality and versatile backpack is a college staple. Your college student may want a waterproof bag with plenty of compartments with room for books, a laptop, and other personal items. The backpack should also be comfortable to carry around throughout the day and durable enough to last for several semesters.

2. Messenger Bag or Tote Bag

An office-ready tote or messenger bag can be great for internships or interviews. Plus, it can be used beyond college.

3. Activewear

Whether they’re playing on a college team, a regular at the gym, or just like the style and comfort, activewear can be a useful gift for most college students. There are many different styles and brands at various price points.

4. Gym Bag

For college students who may use the school’s gym facilities or participate in a sport, a gym bag is essential. Make sure to get an appropriate size bag depending on how much they need to carry.

5. Outdoor Winter Gear

This may not be as important if they’re attending school in a warm location, but students need warm winter clothing when they’re walking back and forth between classes. Your college student may need warm winter boots for the snow, a heavy coat, thick socks, a hat, and gloves. And those can be pricey, so they make a great gift.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

6. Waterproof Gear

The last thing a college student wants is a wet bag while they’re carrying their textbooks and laptop. A waterproof backpack and an umbrella should help protect expensive gear and a raincoat and boots should keep your college student dry between classes.

7. College Hoodies/Sweatshirts

One popular gift for college students is a hoodie or sweatshirt with the school’s team logo. This can typically be found through the college’s website or they may sell them on campus as well.

This type of gear can be especially fun for students to wear when getting involved in on-campus activities and showing their school spirit.

8. Loungewear

The dorm will be home for the next couple of semesters so it’s important to be comfortable. Loungewear can be found online or in stores and come in a variety of styles and prices.

9. Professional Attire

A professional outfit is a must for the college student going on interviews or for any formal gathering. If you don’t feel comfortable picking out an office-ready outfit, there are subscription services available with styles based on the information filled out by the recipient, or a gift card to a specific store may work as well.

Another great idea for a present for a college student: a gift card to a specific store.

Recommended: What Is College Like?

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.30% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Dorm Room Gifts for College Students

There are too many dorm room college essentials to list. The little things go a long way and can help make college life more comfortable and enjoyable.

10. Bedding/Blankets

Most colleges only supply a mattress, so students must bring their own sheets, blankets, and pillows. Colleges typically have dorm beds with a twin XL mattress, but it should be confirmed with the school before buying bedding. Make sure to buy an extra set of sheets so that they always have a clean set.

11. Basic Kitchenware

Whether your college student has a dorm room kitchen or will mostly be eating in the dining hall, basic kitchenware is a necessity for a quick meal or a late-night snack. Basic kitchenware includes utensils, knives, plates and bowls, cups, and food storage containers.

12. Laundry Basket

Dorms typically don’t provide a washer and dryer in the dorm room so students will need to bring their laundry to the communal laundry room.

13. Alarm Clock

Getting up on time for classes can sometimes be a struggle so your college student may need a little help. A digital alarm clock should do the trick even for the heaviest of sleepers.

14. Bathrobe

Aside from the comfort and luxury that bathrobes may bring, they’re a necessity for college. A bathrobe will give a little bit of extra security when your college student goes to take a shower.

15. Storage

Dorm rooms are usually small, so your student will want to maximize every inch they have. There are tons of great storage solutions from under-bed bags and bins, over-the-door storage racks, and hanging strips or hooks.

16. Desk Supplies

Desk supplies are a must-have and make great gifts for college students. Consider desktop organizers, pens and pencils, a lamp, and also a comfortable desk chair.

17. Lap Desk

A lap desk can make a convenient gift for college students to make studying around campus more comfortable. They’re portable and perfect for taking notes or setting a laptop.

18. Streaming Service

It’s easy to spend a lot of money on streaming services, and college students are typically on a tight budget. Get a gift card for one or a couple of streaming services to gift your college student.

19. Personal Safe

If your student has expensive or important items, it’s important they’re kept in a safe location. A small personal safe to protect valuables can give your college student some peace of mind when living with roommates. Plus, if they work a cash job and want to save the money for tuition, they will have a safe place to stash it.

20. Games

Board games or card games are perfect for a relaxing night with roommates and friends.

💡 Quick Tip: Bank fees eat away at your hard-earned money. To protect your cash, open a checking account with no account fees online — and earn up to 0.50% APY, too.

Food and Drink Gifts for College Students

College cuisine doesn’t have to be instant ramen or dining hall meals. You might help your student get set up to cook meals for themselves, which can be a way to 33 Ideas for Saving Money While Dorm Shopping

Tech Gifts for College Students

When picking out a tech gift, choose something that will make school life a little easier and maybe add some fun in between classes. The right gadgets will make workloads more seamless and save your student a lot of time and energy.

26. Laptop

A laptop is an essential school supply. While there’s always the library, laptops give students the freedom and flexibility to work on academic assignments anytime and anywhere. Laptop quality, functions, features, and prices vary widely, so make sure you know what your college student is looking for in a laptop.

Bonus: A laptop can be a way a student can earn money at home (or at their dorm room), whether selling things online or perhaps tele-tutoring in a subject they love.

27. Portable Charger

A portable charger ensures your college student can study, take notes, and work on assignments without worrying about their battery dying. Portable chargers come in a variety of forms with a range of features.

28. Noise-Canceling Headphones

Dorm rooms and other areas around campus sometimes don’t make the best environment for studying. Noise-canceling headphones give your college-bound student a distraction from the surrounding noise.

29. Power Strip

You can never have too many power outlets. Your college student’s dorm room may not have enough outlets for their needs.

30. USB Flash Drive

College students may need a reliable USB flash drive to use when going to the library to work on a project, when a printer isn’t working, or when moving large files. Flash drives come in a range of storage capacities and prices.

31. Portable Bluetooth Speaker

It may not be a must-have, but a portable bluetooth speaker is a fun gift for college students. There are even waterproof models for a little extra protection.

The Takeaway

Still, stumped when it comes to finding gifts for college students? Cash or gift cards go a long way and it allows your college student to purchase exactly what they want or need. A gift card can be used for their favorite restaurant or store or some cash can go towards college books, saving for college tuition, or anything else they may need.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

Photo credit: iStock/Prostock-Studio

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Aug
22
2023

A Guide to Choosing the Right College Major

By | Life & Career, Student Loans, student_loan | No Comments

After spending months researching and applying to colleges, you’ve finally decided on a school.

You should be proud of this achievement. But weighing and comparing schools isn’t the only decision you’ll be faced with. At some point, you’ll also need to choose a major.

Many college freshmen haven’t settled on a field of study, so you’re not alone if you’ve been wondering, “What should I major in?” Choosing what to study at college can feel nerve-racking, but it doesn’t have to be that way.

There are steps you can take to make an informed decision you’ll be happy with. One tool that can help you narrow your options? Taking a college major quiz.

Read on to learn more about choosing a major, take our college majors quiz, and then discover the strategies that will help you pick the right major.

When Is It Necessary to Declare a Major?

Schools usually require that you declare a major by the end of your sophomore year. Generally, there’s not a particular rush to declare. What’s more important is that you take a variety of classes if you’re still trying to figure out “what should I major in?,” to find the subjects that interest you most.

Just be aware that if your chosen field requires sequential classes, you may not be able to take quite as long to shop around for a major. For instance, it’s easier to switch out of being a science or engineering major than it is to switch into that field.

Why Choosing the Right Major Is Important

Your college major is the first stepping stone to your career. It won’t decide your entire career path, just as your first job won’t determine your entire career, but it will launch you on a particular trajectory and help you develop certain skills you’ll need to be successful.

Practically, you’ll want to choose a major with college program costs you can afford, that will pay you the kind of income you’re looking for, and has good employment prospects for the future.

On a more personal level, some of the most important considerations are: Is it something that truly engages you? Does it set you up for a career that you’ll enjoy? And does it suit your personality?

It seems obvious to say that you should choose a degree based on your interests, but it’s a consideration that you should respect. True engagement in a topic can have numerous ripple benefits. For instance, you’ll probably be more motivated and committed to lifelong learning and less likely to feel burnt out in school or later in your career.

College Major Quiz

Now that you understand why the right major is important, take this college major quiz to help answer the question, “which college major should I choose?”, and find the right area of study for you.

Satisfaction Survey Results

How do college graduates feel about the majors they chose? BestColleges.com conducted a survey to see how happy college graduates were with their choice of major. The survey asked numerous questions, with results tabulated for each question from each of the following generations: Millennials, Gen X, Baby Boomers, and the Silent Generation.

Here are three key findings:

•  61% of respondents would change their major if that were possible.

•  About 26% of participants would change their major to reflect their passions.

•  About 30% of the Millennials who participated said they should have chosen a major with better job opportunities.

It’s important to remember that this survey focused on people who graduated and were looking back at decisions they’d already made about their majors. As a current college student, you still have the ability to make the right decision.

6 Steps to Choosing Your College Major

Here are some key steps you can take to find the best college major for you.

1. Exploring

What’s tough about making a decision about which major to choose when you’re a teenager is that you haven’t tried a lot of things yet. The first year or two of college is a fine opportunity to explore, even if you think you know what major you’ll choose.

To begin, think about what you enjoy and what you’re good at. In addition to subjects, include skills such as leadership or organization. Next, consider the majors that match up with those interests. Branch out beyond the same subjects you took in high school.

Sign up for academic or pre-professional clubs—they’re a great way to learn more about career possibilities, create a support network as you’re enrolling in classes, seek out job-related opportunities, and meet people who share your interests. If you plan on working while you’re in college, find a job in a field you’re interested in.

2. Talking to People

As you’re thinking about, what major should I choose?, speak with other students, professors, and guest lecturers about their career experience. You’re likely to learn more about what a career is like by talking to someone with real-life experience.

Find a career counselor at your school who is willing to discuss with you options for majors and career opportunities.

It’s also no secret that we can have very skewed opinions of ourselves. Often, we’re too hard on ourselves or don’t recognize our own talents. It can help to have conversations with the people in your life (family, friends, teachers, coaches, and so on) whom you know will provide constructive observations and advice. It’s entirely possible that you’ll learn something about your strengths you never knew before.

3. Thinking About the Money

While no one expects that you have money figured out, you should have a general idea about how the decisions you make in college will affect you later in life.

First, investigate the starting salaries for different majors and entry-level jobs. This is an especially important exercise if you have student loans. As you’re choosing a major, it’s helpful to understand the basics of student loans and what they cover.

For instance, you’ll need to be aware of when you need to start putting money toward student loans, and how much your payments might be. Your loans can affect your financial future for many years, so make sure your major and career of choice will allow you to cover what you owe.

Even if you don’t have student loans, having a realistic idea about salaries, job availability, and cost of living in the area where you expect to live is important. Find a major that works within your budget and schedule.

It’s also important to look ahead. Is a career of choice expected to be in demand in the future? Is the demand expected to actually increase?

Recommended: Private Student Loans Guide

4. Getting Granular

At this point, it may be obvious to you which major is best. If not, and you’re still asking, “what major should I choose?”, a good strategy can be to create an in-depth list that includes:

•  Your strengths

•  Your weaknesses

•  Activities you enjoy

•  Tasks you dread

Also ask a college counselor if you can do aptitude testing. Are career fairs that you can attend coming to your school? Do some volunteer work or see if you can secure an internship in an area of special interest. Spread your net wide and take all you’ve listed and learned to make a choice that’s right for you.

5. Post-graduate Plans?

Is a bachelor’s degree what’s needed for the career you’re considering? Or will more schooling be required? Before finalizing your major, it makes sense to be clear about how much education you’ll need for a particular job.

If a master’s degree or more is required, is this something you’re interested in pursuing? And can you afford it?

And again, it makes sense to think about your student loans and the repayment terms they have. One thing to know is that you don’t necessarily have to stick to those terms if they won’t work for you. Refinancing student loans could help you get a more favorable rate and term, and possibly make your payments more affordable.

When you refinance, you replace your current loans with a brand-new private loan. It’s important to explore the advantages of refinancing student loans as well as the disadvantages.

One thing to know is that refinancing federal student loans makes them ineligible for federal programs and protections, like income-driven repayment plans. If you think you’ll need access to these benefits, refinancing may not be the best choice for you.

6. Filling in the Gaps

Once you choose a major, you might also want to select a minor. Having a minor opens up another academic discipline and can provide you with additional skills that can help you pursue your ideal career.

If, for example, you want to become a psychiatrist, it can make sense to have a business minor if you want to open a solo practice.

Whenever possible, it makes sense to choose a minor at the same time you declare your major. This allows you to strategically schedule classes so you can graduate within the planned time frame.

In the end, no matter what major and minor you decide on, know that your flexibility, creativity, and passion for life-long learning will have much to do with your success.

SoFi Private Student Loans

As you’re determining your major and also thinking about paying for college, student loans can help you cover some of the cost of college. If you’re exploring student loan options, shop around for the best rates and terms. SoFi private student loans have low fixed or variable interest rates and no fees. It’s easy to apply online and you can add a cosigner in just minutes. Additional benefits include exclusive member discounts and the flexibility to choose from multiple repayment options.

Students are encouraged to explore their federal student loan options before applying for any private loans. Federal student loans come with benefits that may not be offered by private lenders. Private student loans can also be more expensive than federal student loans.

If you have student loans and you’d like to lower your monthly payments, refinancing might be one way to do it. SoFi offers loans with low rates, flexible terms, and no fees. And you can find out if you prequalify in just two minutes. Note: You may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. SoFi Bank, N.A. and its lending products are not endorsed by or directly affiliated with any college or university unless otherwise disclosed.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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22
2023

Money Management for College Students

By | Budgeting & Goals, Fresh Out of School, money | Comments Off on Money Management for College Students

College life is all about getting a great education, getting to know your roommates and classmates, exploring interests and activities, and forging your own adult identity. But it’s also a perfect time to establish some good money habits that will set the scene for success today and tomorrow.

From developing a budget to opening bank accounts, you’ll have ways to make your money work harder for you and grow over time so you can achieve your goals. And it can be pretty simple, too, so it won’t interfere with study sessions or hanging out at the student center.

Learn the 10 best strategies for good money management here.

10 Tips for Managing Your Money As a College Student

Here are 10 money management tips that help you spend less and save more both during and after college.

1. Setting up a Basic Budget

Budgeting may sound complicated, but making a budget is simply a matter of figuring how much is coming into your bank account each month and how much is going out, and making sure the latter doesn’t exceed the former.

To get started, you’ll want to list all of your sources of income, such as from a job or family contributions.

If you are going to be living off a fixed amount of money for each semester, say from summer earnings or money from your family, you may want to divide this lump sum by the number of months you need to make this money last.

Once you know how much you have to live on each month, you’ll want to make a list of fixed expenses that you will be responsible for paying, such as cell phone or car payment, or maybe even rent if you live off campus.

Next, you’ll want to subtract your fixed expense from your monthly spending allotment. This will give you the amount you have left over to cover variable expenses, such as eating out, buying clothes, and entertainment. You can then come up with target spending amounts for each category.

Doing your best to stay within these spending limits can help ensure that your money lasts until the end of the semester, and help you avoid running up costly credit card debt.

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2. Opening up a Savings Account

You might feel like you don’t have enough income to start saving money yet, but even just putting a small amount away each month can add up over time.

For example, if you’re able to set aside $50 a month now, you may soon have a decent nest egg that can help pay for something fun, like a road trip over the next school break.

What’s more, being diligent about saving money each month can help cultivate a habit that will serve you later when you can afford to save more in your nest egg and also for retirement.

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3. Buying Used Textbooks (and Selling Yours When Done)

Textbooks can be so expensive! Fortunately, there are a number of ways to save money here.

One option is to buy used whenever you can. You’ll want to be sure, however, that you are getting the version the professor wants. If you have an earlier edition, you might struggle to find the content if the book has since been modified. Getting the digital version of a book can also yield savings.

Another option is to rent what you need from a third-party bookseller, such as Amazon or Chegg. You can often rent textbooks for an entire semester for significantly less than buying new, and may even be able to highlight them.

For books that you purchase (new or used) that you won’t need to refer to in the future, consider selling them when you’re done to recoup some of the expense.

4. Using Credit Cards Sparingly

Credit card companies love college students, and many may try to lure you into applying for cards. You’ll want to proceed with caution, however.

While having a credit card as a student can be a good idea–for convenience, as a backup for emergencies, and to start building credit history (more on that below), you’ll want to be careful that you don’t run up credit card debt.

If you charge more than you can afford to pay off at the end of the month, you can end up paying a high-interest rate on the balance, which can make it even hard to pay off.

As a result, it can be easy for college students to find themselves digging a debt hole that can be hard to climb out of.

If you choose to sign up for a new card, you may want to look for a rewards credit card. These can let you rack up points you can use to get products or travel perks, but only charge what you can afford to pay back quickly.

If you choose to sign up for a new card, you may want to look for a rewards credit card that will let you rack up points you can use to get products or travel perks–and only charge what you can afford to pay back quickly.

5. Establishing Your Credit Score

A credit score is a three-digit number, typically between 300 and 850, designed to represent your credit risk, or the likelihood you will pay your bills on time.

Building your credit history might not seem like a priority when you’re still in school, but you’ll need it in the future if you want to finance a car, buy a house, or qualify for the best credit card offers. Your credit can even affect your job prospects and your ability to rent an apartment.

One good strategy is to use your credit card judiciously. If you make small purchases and regularly pay the balance off in full, you can avoid racking up interest charges but still get that boost to your credit score.

If you have student loans, you may also want to consider making small payments (even just $25 to $50) while you’re still in school to start paying down interest and have some positive repayment history on record.

If you start building a solid credit history now, you will likely be able to get better deals on lending products like mortgages, car loans, and credit cards in the future.

6. Finding Free Stuff

One highly effective way to stretch your money is to find freebies.

Facebook has groups where people can post items they no longer want. You might be able to score free clothes, furniture, or room decor.

Freecycle and NextDoor also have listings for things that people are giving away. You can also find free items on Craigslist (you’ll find the “Free” section under the “For Sale” heading on the main page for your city).

7. Learning to Cook and Eating out Less

You may find you get tired of cafeteria fare and ramen. At the same time, you may not want to don’t blow your budget on eating in restaurants every weekend.

If you have access to a kitchen, you might want to consider purchasing ingredients from your local supermarket and putting together some simple, tasty meals, instead of eating out. This can be a major way to save money on food.

If you’re not much of a cook, you may want to go to some food blogs and recipe sites like Allrecipes or Serious Eats to find some easy recipes and watch a few how-to videos. You could also find tons of cooking videos on YouTube.

Having some go-to recipes in your arsenal can pay off now, and also down the line when you’re working and living on your own (and don’t have to rely on expensive take-out or unhealthy fast food for dinner every night).

8. Starting an Emergency Fund

Starting an emergency fund or back-up savings fund is an important part of anyone’s long-term financial health.

Life can be unpredictable, and your emergency fund serves as a safety net that you can fall back on for those “rainy days” where you find yourself facing an unexpected expense or other financial setbacks.

Having an emergency fund can also help keep you from having to rely on credit cards to get through a financial challenge.

How much you should put aside for emergencies each month is up to you and your financial situation. The key is to start saving something each month, no matter how small the amount may initially seem.

When starting your emergency fund, it’s a good idea to fund the account regularly. Consider setting up an automatic transfer to your savings so you do not have to think about it.

Ideally, your emergency fund should also be set up in a separate savings account so you won’t be tempted to spend the money on something else.

9. Getting the Most out of Your Student ID

You may only think of your ID card as a form of identification and a way to get into college sporting events. But there are actually a number of additional benefits that come with a student ID, and many can help you save money.

You may find that businesses, especially those near universities, will offer students discounts when they show a student ID card.

Next time you go to the movies, shop for school supplies, or get a new haircut, it can be a good idea to ask if they offer any discounts for local college students.

In addition, many national and online retailers, including major clothing, sneaker, and computer brands, offer discounts to college students.

You may also be able to use your student ID to get a better deal on your cell phone plan and streaming services.

10. Getting Started with Investing

Investing when you’re young is one of the best ways to help your money grow over time.

That’s thanks to compound earnings, which means that any returns you earn are reinvested to earn additional returns. The earlier you start investing, the more benefit you gain from compounding.

Investing in the stock market also isn’t as complicated as you may think. You can open a retirement account, like a traditional or Roth IRA, or a brokerage account (for nonretirement investing) online, often with a minimal amount of money.

You may also be able to schedule automatic withdrawals from your bank account to your investment account each month.

It’s important to keep in mind, however, that all investments have some level of risk because the market moves up and down over time.

The Takeaway

College can provide a great opportunity to develop the money skills you’ll need after you graduate. By learning some basic money management techniques now, you can feel confident about your ability to handle your finances well after graduation.

In 10 years, you will likely thank yourself for putting in the effort to learn how to set and stick to a monthly budget, use credit cards wisely, save money, and build your credit score.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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22
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What is a Stipend?

What Is a Stipend?

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on What Is a Stipend?

Wondering what a stipend is? It’s a fixed amount of money designed to offset expenses or provide financial support when you’re performing a service or contributing to a project. For instance, some gigs when you are in college may pay a stipend in one lump sum or it might be doled out in a series of smaller payments.

As you’re looking through employment opportunities, you may come across certain positions or experiences that don’t offer a salary but do offer a stipend. Stipends are also common in academia, where a stipend may be offered to grad students to TA classes, assist with research, or conduct research projects on their own.

Here, you’ll learn how a stipend works, whether you can negotiate the amount of a stipend, and how accepting this type of payment may impact your taxes.

How Does a Stipend Differ From a Salary?

A stipend is a fixed sum of money that may be used by an organization to incentivize employees, interns, researchers, teachers, and volunteers. It’s usually meant to help offset expenses for a specified period of time, such as one year or one semester.

Typically, stipends are used in internships or apprentice situations, where the recipient of the stipend is receiving training that benefits them more than an employer.

However, some employers may offer stipends to their employees as one-off payments to help offset work-related expenses, such as travel/commuting, meals, home office expenses, cell phone, professional training, or education.

A salary, on the other hand, is an annual amount agreed upon between a company and an employee that is paid out in regular increments, either monthly, bi-monthly, bi-weekly, or weekly.

A salary may also include benefits such as vacation, insurance, and other benefits within the overall compensation package.

Recommended: What is a Good Entry Level Salary?

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Who Receives a Stipend?

Historically, stipends were primarily used as part of an internship or fellowship package. These days, however, it’s not uncommon for employers to use a stipend as a “fringe benefit” added to your overall compensation package.

The stipend may be earmarked for certain expenses and your employer may ask for specific records or notekeeping to access it. Fringe benefit stipends may include:

• Transportation stipends

• Travel stipends

• Education stipends

• Clothing stipends

• Entertainment stipends

• Food stipends

The type of stipends offered usually depends on the nature of your work. For example, if you have to travel frequently for your job, your employer may give a travel stipend to allow you to have flexibility in making your travel plans.

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Are Stipends Taxable?

Stipend checks aren’t considered wages so you won’t pay Social Security or Medicare taxes on them. However, you may still have to pay some taxes on a stipend.

If you are offered a stipend for an internship or work in academia, it might be called a “living” stipend, which means it is being given to you to help pay for expenses.

Though taxes will not be taken out, this stipend is likely considered taxable income and you will need to set aside some of your stipend money to pay any taxes owed at the end of the year.

In some academic settings, however, a stipend may be what is considered a scholarship and earmarked for educational purposes only (rather than living expenses). In this case, the stipend may not be taxable.

If you’re offered a stipend for academic work, it can be a good idea to speak with a financial professional or your financial aid office to understand how the stipend is meant to be used and how it will be treated tax-wise.

Stipends offered by companies to their employers may or may not be taxable — it depends on how the company structures the stipend.

In order to keep a stipend non-taxable, a company must set up a reimbursement plan in which employees complete expense reports proving that all business-related expenses are being reimbursed through the payment of the stipend.

For example, if you’re given a travel stipend to go to a client meeting, then the stipend may not be taxable if you provide adequate expense documentation of how the stipend was used and how each payment was an acceptable business expense.

If expenses are not documented — or if the stipend is a “perk” of working at the company, such as a commuting stipend or stipend for in-office meals — then the stipend may be taxable.

If your company is offering you a stipend, it can be a good idea to ask your employer, as well as a tax professional, about any tax implications.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

How to Use a Stipend

If you accept an internship or other position that offers a stipend to help cover expenses, it can be a good idea to consider how the money will be spent and set up a budget for basic living expenses.

Unlike a salary or wages, you may need to make a stipend stretch several months. A good first step is to assess your monthly expenses, including:

• Housing

• Food

• Transportation

• Amount set aside for potential taxes

• In case of emergency expenses

A stipend is not generally expected to cover all of the expenses you may incur, so you may need to find ways to stretch your money, such as moving in with a friend or relative, or bring in extra income by getting a side gig or part-time job.

Recommended: Why Having Emergency Savings Should Be a Financial Priority

Can You Negotiate a Stipend?

There may be some wiggle room, but how much (if any) will depend on several factors, including what the stipend is for, the field you’re in, and the reason for asking for an increased stipend.

For example, if you are a student who received a stipend to do international research, you may find that the cost of travel and lodging is more than the organization or school offering the stipend anticipated. This could be something you could bring to the organizer’s attention, to see if there’s any wiggle room in allocating more dollars.

In addition to assessing your expenses (to see if the stipend will be enough), you may also want to look at similar positions and review what their stipends are. If other positions are offering more, you may want to consider asking for that amount.

In some cases, however, a school, organization, or company may not have wiggle room to access more money and may offer the same stipend to interns or apprentices across the board.

Doing some research and framing the conversation respectfully can be helpful as you navigate the next steps and whether or not the stipend package makes sense for your financial needs. It can be wise to research salary negotiation tips in advance so you know good ways to phrase your request, if you do try to get a higher sum.

The Takeaway

A stipend is a predetermined amount of money that is often paid to certain individuals, such as trainees, interns, and students, to help offset some of their expenses. Stipends can have financial implications, so it’s wise to learn how the stipend may be taxed and what records are necessary for any incurred expenses during the stipend.

As you plan for life with a stipend, it can be a good idea to set up a budget and track your expenses to make sure you don’t run out of money mid-program. Your bank may offer a tool to help with this.

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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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