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Important FAFSA Deadlines to Know

The Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA®, is a form students should fill out each school year to apply for college grants, work-study programs, federal student loans, and certain state-based aid.

Typically, the FAFSA becomes available on October 1 for the following academic year. The 2025-2026 academic year was an exception. Due to form revisions and adjustments to how student aid is calculated, the application wasn’t available until December 31, 2024. The three-month delay had a domino effect, pushing out deadlines for college admissions and financial aid offers.

For the 2025-2026 school year, the FAFSA will be released in phases. Some students will get access on October 1, 2025, with the remainder able to apply on or before December 1.

Try not to let the staggered rollout throw you off your game. If you fail to complete the form or miss the FAFSA deadline, you may not receive financial aid that could help you pay for college. In fact, you should aim to fill out your FAFSA as early as possible, since there is a limited amount of aid available.

Read on for updated federal, state, and institutional FAFSA deadlines to know.

What Is the FAFSA?

The FAFSA is the online form that you must fill out to apply for financial aid from the federal government, state governments, and most colleges and universities. The form requires students and their parents to submit information about household income and assets. That information is used to calculate financial need and determine how much aid will be made available.

If you are a dependent student, you will need to submit your parents’, as well as your own, financial information. If you are considered independent, you are not required to submit your parents’ financial information.

If you are already in school, remember that the FAFSA must be filled out every year, even if your income and tax information haven’t changed.

Federal financial aid includes student loans, grants, scholarships, and work-study jobs. In general, federal and state aid requires that students:

•   demonstrate financial need. Though there is some non-need based aid, such as unsubsidized student loans.

•   be a U.S. citizen or an eligible noncitizen.

•   be enrolled in a qualifying degree or certificate program at their college or career school.

For further details, take a look at the basic eligibility requirements on the Student Aid website .

FAFSA Open Date and Deadline

ASAP: File Your FAFSA for Next Year

Generally, it makes sense to submit the FAFSA promptly after the application release. Some aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served basis, so submitting it early can improve your chances of receiving financial help for college.

May 1: College Decision Time

May 1 is traditionally National College Decision Day, when applicants must inform the colleges they applied to whether they’ll be attending. Make sure you understand the deadlines for the colleges you applied to — they may be different.

June 30: File Your FAFSA for Last Year

You must file the FAFSA no later than June 30 for the school year you are requesting aid for. For the academic year 2025-26, you must file by June 30, 2026, at the very latest.

This FAFSA deadline comes after you’ve already attended and, likely, paid for school. You generally don’t want to wait this long. However, if you do, you can often receive grants and loans retroactively to cover what you’ve already paid for the spring and fall semester. In some cases, you may be able to apply the funds to pay for summer courses.

State and Institutional FAFSA Deadlines

Individual states and colleges have different financial aid deadlines — which may be much earlier than the federal deadline. Here’s a look at two other key FAFSA deadlines to know.

Institutional FAFSA Deadlines

While students have until the end of the school year to file the FAFSA, individual schools may have earlier deadlines. That means you need to get your FAFSA application in by the school’s date to be considered for the college’s own institutional aid. So if you are applying to several colleges, you may want to check each school’s FAFSA deadline and complete the FAFSA by the earliest one.

While filling out your FAFSA, you can include every school you’re considering, even if you haven’t been accepted to college yet.

State FAFSA Deadlines

States often have their own FAFSA deadlines. You can get information about state deadlines at
Studentaid.gov
. Some states have strict cutoffs, while others are just best-practice suggestions — so you’ll want to check carefully. States may have limited funds to offer as well.

Federal FAFSA Deadline

Typically, the FAFSA becomes available on October 1, almost a full year in advance of the year that aid is awarded. For the 2025-26 academic year, the FAFSA opened a few months later than usual. However, the federal government gives you until June 30 of the year you are attending school to apply for aid.

It’s generally recommended that students fill out the FAFSA as soon as possible after it’s released for the next school year’s aid to avoid missing out on available funds. Plus, as noted above, there are often earlier school and state deadlines you’ll need to meet.

Taking the Next Steps After Submitting the FAFSA

So what happens after you hit “submit” on your FAFSA? Here’s a look at next steps:

•   Wait for your Student Aid Report (SAR) . If you submitted your FAFSA online, the U.S. Department of Education will process it within three to five days. If you submit a paper form, it will take seven to 10 days to process. The SAR summarizes the information you provided on your FAFSA form. You can find your SAR by logging in to fafsa.gov using your FSA ID and selecting the “View SAR” option on the My FAFSA page.

•   Review your SAR. Check to make sure all of the information is complete and accurate. If you see any missing or inaccurate information, you’ll want to complete or correct your FAFSA form as soon as possible. The SAR will give you some basic information about your eligibility for federal student aid. However, the school(s) you listed on the FAFSA form will use your information to determine your actual eligibility for federal — and possibly non-federal — financial aid.

•   Wait for acceptance. Most college decisions come out in the spring, often March or early April. If you applied to a college early action or early decision, you can expect an earlier decision notification, often around December. Typically, students receive a financial aid award letter along with their acceptance notification. This letter contains important information about the cost of attendance and your financial aid options. However, due to the FAFSA delays, you may be waiting longer on your financial aid offer.

Understanding Your Financial Aid Award

Receiving financial aid can be a great relief when it comes to paying for higher education. Your financial aid award letter will include the annual total cost of attendance and a list of financial aid options. Your financial aid package may be a mix of gift aid (which doesn’t have to be repaid), loans (which you have to repay with interest), and federal work-study (which helps students get part-time jobs to earn money for college).

If, after accounting for gift aid and work-study, you still need money to pay for school, federal student loans might be your next consideration. As an undergraduate student, you may have the following loan options:

•   Direct Subsidized Loans Students with financial need can qualify for subsidized loans. With this type of federal loan, the government covers the interest that accrues while you’re in school, for six months after you graduate, and during periods of deferment.

•   Direct Unsubsidized Loans Undergraduates can take out direct unsubsidized loans regardless of financial need. With these loans, you’re responsible for all interest that accrues when you are in school, after you graduate, and during periods of deferment.

•   Parent PLUS Loans These loans allow parents of undergraduate students to borrow up to the total cost of attendance, minus any financial aid received. They carry higher interest rates and higher loan origination fees than Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans.

If financial aid, including federal loans, isn’t enough to cover school costs, students can also apply for private student loans, which are available through banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

Private loan limits vary by lender, but students can often get up to the total cost of attendance, which gives you more borrowing power than you have with the federal government. Each lender sets its own interest rate and you can often choose to go with a fixed or variable rate. Unlike federal loans, qualification is not need-based. However, you will need to undergo a credit check and students often need a cosigner.

Keep in mind that private loans may not offer the borrower protections — like income-based repayment plans and deferment or forbearance — that come with federal student loans.


💡 Quick Tip: Parents and sponsors with strong credit and income may find much lower rates on no-fee private parent student loans than federal parent PLUS loans. Federal PLUS loans also come with an origination fee.

The Takeaway

Completing the FAFSA application allows you to apply for federal aid (including scholarships, grants, work-study, and federal student loans). The FAFSA form is generally released on October 1 of the year before the award year and closes on June 30 of the school year you are applying for.

The 2025–26 FAFSA will be released to a limited number of students on October 1, 2025. All students should have access on or before December 31, 2025. That application will close on June 30, 2026. However, individual colleges and states have their own deadlines which are typically earlier than the federal FAFSA deadline. Try to submit your form as soon as possible, since some aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served basis.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


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Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

Sometimes, no matter how careful you are with your bank account, you may want to cancel an online payment. Fortunately, it’s often possible to do so. Even if you previously sent out a recurring automatic payment, you can typically hit the brakes on an upcoming transaction.

Many of us have learned to rely on ACH payments, which can be used for a business’s payroll, tax payments, bill payments, account transfers, and more. You may well pay many of your monthly bills — from your utilities to your streaming service subscriptions — in this way. As a result, it’s a good idea to understand how ACH works and how to stop or reverse a payment when necessary.

What Are ACH Payments?

ACH payments are a method of money transfer between banks made through the ACH or Automated Clearing House network. NACHA (the National Automated Clearing House Association) governs these transactions, which can be an alternative to other payment options, like credit cards.

With ACH, the funds come directly from a bank account. This makes payments seamless and convenient; no paper checks or postage stamps required. ACH payments are also available to both consumers and businesses alike as long as they have a U.S. bank account.

One downside of ACH transfers, though, is that they can take longer than options like a wire transfer. When you compare a wire transfer vs. an ACH payment, wired funds can transfer within a day. In terms of how long an ACH payment takes, it may be several days. However, ACH has the upper hand in terms of cost: They are generally less expensive than other payment processing methods and often free.

ACH payments can break down into two categories: ACH credit and ACH debit.

An ACH credit is like a virtual check. The payer tells the ACH network to transfer their account funds to the payee’s account. In contrast, ACH debit (the more popular version of ACH transfer) involves a recipient pulling funds from the payer’s account. (For instance, this kind of payment occurs when you authorize your car loan to be automatically debited on a certain day of each month.) Merchants often prefer this kind of automatic debiting as it reduces the possibility of late or failed payments.

Can ACH Payments Be Canceled or Returned?

So, let’s say you just moved and forgot to cancel your gym membership at your old location. You realize that a payment is about to be sent out. Or maybe you set up a one-time payment to a vendor but notice (oops!) that you typo’d the amount? Now what? Can you stop or reverse an ACH payment from a checking account?

Typically, yes. This is partially possible due to the time frame of ACH transfers. ACH transfers can take multiple days to settle, and, as a result, you have more time to stop or reverse your transaction.

Rules vary by bank, but you may be able to cancel an ACH transfer over the phone, or you may need to fill out a stop payment form online or at a branch. Either way, time is of the essence. If the payment has already cleared, you’ll need to request a reversal, which is a more complicated process.

Recommended: Average Savings by Age

How to Reverse ACH Payments

Let’s look at reversing an ACH payment in a little more detail. Occasionally, an ACH transfer may involve a mistake. It’s easy to type in the wrong dollar amount or otherwise err when it comes to making payments without cash in hand. If you act quickly, you may be able to stop the payment by contacting your bank. But if the payment has already cleared your bank account, you’ll need to request a reversal.

The process for how to reverse an ACT payment will vary by bank, but here’s a look at what’s typically involved.

ACH Reversal Requirements

NACHA, the organization that oversees ACH payments, has specific qualifications that determine if an entry is erroneous. If these details are satisfied, you are then allowed to reverse your payment without an issue. To qualify, an entry must meet one of the following conditions:

•   Be a duplicate of a previously initiated entry

•   Transferred on the wrong date

•   Include a mistake in the sender or recipient’s account number

•   Transferred the incorrect amount

These scenarios cover many of the situations that would lead you to cancel or reverse a payment.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How to Stop an ACH Payment

If you want to stop a transaction, it’s actually to your benefit that ACH payments take several days to settle. This means you have some time to halt an ACH transaction if you need to. However, every bank operates differently and may have its own rules on how to stop an ACH payment. For example, you may find that your bank can cancel an ACH payment online or over the phone. But other institutions may need you to submit a physical form canceling the transaction. Check with the institution that holds your account to find out how to proceed.

You can also cancel your recurring ACH debit payments. You need to do this within three business days before the funds are due. Typically, the process involves contacting the entity expecting your payment and letting them know that you are revoking access to your bank account. Next, you’ll need to contact your own bank to let them know you are no longer allowing automated payments to this payee. You may be able to do this over the phone or you may need to fill out and submit a stop ACH payment form.

Recommended: Understanding ACH Transfer Limits for Incoming and Outgoing Transactions

How to Update Direct Deposit Details

A quick look at the other side of the coin: Let’s say you are receiving funds by direct deposit (perhaps your paycheck or government payments), and realize you need to update your details. If you have changed bank accounts — maybe you found a high-yield online savings account you can’t resist — you’ll need to let the entity that is paying you know your new info. For benefits like Social Security payments, you may be able to do this online. To update your direct deposit information with your employer, contact your company’s HR department to find out what the process is.

The Takeaway

The ACH network is a valuable payment processor that consumers and businesses in the U.S. rely on. However, situations can arise that may trigger you to want to stop or reverse a payment, such as if you had entered details incorrectly. Fortunately, it’s possible to stop ACH payments from your checking account or reverse an ACH payment. You can then notify the others impacted and get your banking transactions back on the right track again.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How long will it take to reverse an ACH payment?

It generally takes two business days to reverse an ACH payment. However, some cases can take longer if the transaction is disputed.

Can you amend an ACH transfer?

Yes, you can typically amend or cancel an ACH transfer by contacting your bank. If the transaction hasn’t been initiated yet, you may be able to stop it from happening. If the transfer has already cleared, you’ll need to work with your bank to reverse the ACH transaction.

How do I stop ACH payments on my checking account?

If you want to stop an ACH payment, you’ll need to contact your bank at least three days before the ACH transfer’s date. This may involve an ACH payment stop request submitted in writing. A small fee may be involved in halting the payment.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/insta_photos

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*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Get Your Finances Back on Track: Your Guide to Recommitting to Your Money Goals

6 Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Do you feel like your spending is out of control? It’s a common experience. It can be easy to blow your budget when you succumb to the allure of some shiny new thing (like the latest mobile phone), have an unexpected expense (a car repair, for instance), or say yes to a weekend away with friends when you don’t really have the cash.

Whether you’re struggling to stick to a budget or want to be more organized with your money, there’s never a wrong time to get your finances back on track. Setting priorities, dealing with debt, and budgeting well can help you manage your money better. Try these tips to do just that.

Why Is It So Hard to Stick to Money Goals?

Even if you create a monthly budget with the best intentions, it’s easy to get off-track along the way.

Life can be expensive! And inflation is still at work. Here are some of the ways your finances can go astray:

•   An unexpected bill hits, like a car repair or an emergency room visit

•   Your budget felt too stringent and so you abandoned it

•   Life in your city is expensive, and you’ve wound up with major credit card debt

•   Your income fluctuates too much for a budget to account for, whether that’s because you are a freelance worker or were laid off recently

•   You have a case of FOMO (fear of missing out), and when a friend invites you to join them on a pricey night out, you go with the expensive flow

•   Spending money on yourself or your loved ones is an instant mood-lifter.… Life is short, right?

Additionally, establishing new habits is always a challenge. For example, discipline is vital to eat out less or reduce grocery expenses. It’s easy to slip back into something familiar and comfortable, even if it hurts your wallet.

6 Helpful Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Even folks who closely track their spending go over their budget now and then. It happens, but diverging from your budget isn’t the main issue — how you recover is more important. So, if you’re wondering how to start getting your finances back on track, these strategies can help speed up the process.

1. Evaluate and Trim Spending

You’re not alone if you get to the end of the month wondering where all your money went. When faced with unexpected expenses, most families will experience financial hardship. According to a recent Federal Reserve report, 82% of Americans felt they could pay all their bills in a given month, down 4% vs. one year prior. That means almost one in five households feel they can’t make ends meet.

Overspending can mount quickly, pushing any budget out of balance. A few additions to the grocery cart, a few extra visits to the coffee shop, or a home repair can wreak havoc on the most carefully planned budget.

For this reason, looking at recent bills and credit card statements can help identify where you spent your money. For example, dinner with your friends at your favorite (and somewhat pricey) restaurant or back-to-school shopping for your children may have thrown off your spending plan. Identifying budget lapses can help you plan for or avoid them in the future.

You might decide to save on streaming services by dropping a platform or two from your current rotation, or you could join a warehouse club to help spend less on groceries. Or perhaps taking in a roommate for a period of time could help you cut costs and pay off debt.

2. Develop Goals and Reprioritize

Conventional budgeting advises that you look at your expenses at the end of each month. However, reviewing your checking account balance and statements once a week is more advantageous for keeping track of money coming in and going out. A weekly check-in allows you the time to change course and maintain your budget, even if the first week of the month didn’t do your budget any favors.

You might have zero experience with budgeting, and that’s okay. However, creating a budget for beginners is an excellent way to start working on getting your finances on track. Watching your cash flow can help you tweak your budget to better suit real life.

An important consideration is how much to put toward debt repayment (student loans, credit card debt, etc.) and how much you can save toward future goals, such as the down payment on a house and retirement.

3. Deal with Debt

Don’t beat yourself up if you are having trouble paying off your student loans, credit card debt, or other money that you owe. Instead, commit to delving deeper and seeing exactly how much you owe.

Depending on your particular scenario, you might look into options that could lower your student loan payments or whether you could, say, pay off high-interest credit card debt with a lower-interest personal loan. Or you might call your credit card issuer and see if you can negotiate a lower annual percentage rate, or APR.

Yes, it takes some time and energy, but recognize that you are investing in your future monetary wellness. You’re practicing financial selfcare to get back on track.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Find a Financial Accountability Partner

Reaching out for help is an effective way to stay disciplined. A financial coach or financial therapist can play a positive role in modifying your spending habits.

In addition, spending issues may be rooted in an unhealthy relationship with money. Finding someone who provides accountability and encouragement can be a real support as you learn smarter cash management. It can be the difference between managing your finances successfully and giving up.

Your partner could be a friend or family member who can share good advice and talk to you when you hit a speed bump financially. Or it could be a low-cost financial advisor.

Even seasoned budgeters can benefit from professional help. Those with budgeting down pat can work with a financial advisor to create a financial plan and achieve their goals, whether that’s building up an even bigger emergency fund or investing for retirement.

Recommended: Using a Personal Loan to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

5. Identify a Budgeting Method for Your Needs

Another strategy to get back on track financially is to pinpoint a budgeting method. There is no one-size-fits-all budgeting solution since everyone has a unique financial situation and personality type. So, here are a few common methods to explore.

•   50/30/20 budget. The 50/30/20 budgeting rule requires budgeters to spend 50% of their income on needs (mortgage, insurance, and car payments), 30% on wants (entertainment, shopping, and personal care items), and 20% on savings (such as retirement investments).

•   Envelope budget. With this method, you divide your spending categories into cash envelopes with a certain amount of cash in each. When the envelope runs out, you can no longer spend in the category until the next month or else you can take money from another envelope. You can adapt this method by using a debit card vs. cash. The idea here is to move away from high-interest credit cards.

•   Zero-sum budget. This method requires that you give each dollar you have coming in a job or specific purpose. Therefore, at the end of the month, you will have zero dollars left over.

•   Paying yourself first. With this method, you make your savings deposit before you pay other expenses. So, if you plan on saving 20% of your income, you put that away before using the rest of your income as you wish.

•   Line item budget. Usually, when people think of budgeting, a line item budget is the technique that comes to mind. With this method, you plug your income and expenses into an app, online spreadsheet, or notebook to track all the money you have coming in and going out. You learn and adjust as you go.

6. Grow Your Emergency Fund

One valuable way to get your financial life back on track is to know you have a financial safety net. Which is exactly what an emergency fund is. The goal is to build up to having three to six months’ worth of living expenses socked away in this kind of fund.

If you have a major unexpected expense or get laid off, the money you’ve saved (and perhaps have stowed away in a savings account) can float you and help you avoid a crisis

The Takeaway

Many people hit a moment in which they feel their money is out of control and needs to be managed better. Budgets get blown, emergency expenses pop up, and it can feel challenging to get back on track. By prioritizing your goals, trimming expenses, and budgeting better, you can get back on track toward financial wellness.

A SoFi bank account can help you streamline your budgeting efforts.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How do I get my finances back on track?

Getting your finances back on track can involve goal setting, budgeting, trimming expenses, and paying down debt. These steps can help you manage your money better.

How long does it take to recover financially?

How long it will take to recover financially will depend on several factors, such as how much debt you have and how much income you can put toward paying it off. Sometimes, recovering financially can be a matter of making a move, such as taking in a roommate, to lower expenses for a period of time.

How can I grow financially?

Some strategies for growing your money include using cash instead of credit, avoiding debt, paying bills on time, and eating more meals at home. Look for a financial institution that pays high interest and doesn’t charge fees. Then, apply your savings to investment accounts such as an IRA or employer-sponsored 401(k), which could grow your money over time.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Eoneren

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Endorsing a Check for a Minor

Guide to Endorsing a Check for a Minor

Endorsing a check for a minor is a pretty straightforward process. It means printing their name on the back of the check and designating them as a minor. Then, print your name and define your relationship to the minor. Third, sign underneath your name. Finally, it’s a good idea to write the account number so the bank can deposit the check into the appropriate account.

That said, handling a check for your child can raise some issues. After all, how do you endorse a check for a minor if they don’t have a bank account? Fortunately, most banks and credit unions allow parents to deposit such checks into their accounts. You can also use a check made out to a minor as an opportunity to open a custodial account and begin your child’s financial education.

Here are the details on endorsing a check for a minor and how it can facilitate financial literacy.

Key Points

•   Endorsing a check for a minor involves printing the minor’s name, indicating their status as a minor, and providing the endorser’s relationship to the minor.

•   Banks typically allow parents to deposit checks made out to minors into their own accounts, especially if the child does not have a bank account.

•   Opening a custodial account for a minor can facilitate financial education and help children learn money management skills under parental control until they reach adulthood.

•   It’s essential to verify bank policies regarding check endorsements and to include necessary information, such as the account number, to ensure proper deposit.

•   Teaching children about saving and financial fundamentals is crucial for their financial literacy, and involving them in banking activities can enhance their learning experience.

What Is a Check Endorsement?

A check endorsement is when you sign the back of a check that’s been made out to you. Signing your name on the back and providing your account number allow you to deposit or cash the check. If you have a joint bank account, one or both account holders should sign the check.

Signing over a check is also possible. This is a process that allows you to transfer the right to deposit the check to someone else.

Process of Endorsing a Check for a Minor

Endorsing a check for a minor is similar to endorsing a check for yourself, with a few extra steps in the process. Here’s how to endorse a check for a minor.

•   Flip the check so its back is facing upwards. Print the minor’s name where the endorsement section is. Following the printed name, add a hyphen and write “minor.”

•   Below the minor’s name, print your full name. Following your name, add a hyphen and write the best word that describes your relationship to the minor such as parent or guardian.

•   Finally, sign the check and write your account or the minor’s custodial account number.

Recommended: How Do You Write a Check to Yourself?

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Can a Check Made to a Minor Be Deposited Into the Parent’s Account?

Guidelines vary among banks and credit unions for depositing a child’s check into a parent’s account. Generally, banks and credit unions will deposit checks made out to children into the parent’s account. Banks and credit unions usually do this when the child doesn’t have a bank account.

Either way, ask your bank or credit union for their endorsement policy on the child’s checks and endorse them as instructed to ensure you can deposit the check. You may need to provide supplemental documents and your child’s ID.

On the other hand, your bank might encourage you to open a bank account for a minor; you may also hear this referred to as a custodial account for your child. While this account is separate from yours, you’ll control it until your child turns 18 or older.

A custodial account is an excellent way to teach kids money management and show them how to use banking services. Although a minor isn’t technically unbanked if they don’t have a custodial account, opening one can help them acclimate to banks and credit unions and set them up for financial success as an adult.

Recommended: What Does It Mean to Be Unbanked?

Tips for Endorsing a Check for a Minor

With money becoming increasingly digital, matters such as ordering checks and handling them can be challenging for people of all ages. Follow these tips to have a smooth experience when endorsing a check for a minor.

•   Ask your bank for their rules and conditions for how to endorse a check for a minor.

•   Read the front of the check to verify your child is the payee.

•   Print your child’s name and your name on the back and specify who each person is (minor and parent).

•   Adding your account number or your child’s custodial account number under your signature ensures the bank will deposit the money in the correct account.

•   Keep in mind how long checks are good for. Typically, checks expire after six months, so it’s best to endorse and deposit them as soon as possible. In addition, hanging onto a check without depositing it increases the chance of losing it.

Getting Your Child Started With Banking

Opening a bank account for a minor can introduce your child to healthy money management and improve financial literacy. Here are some tips for parents who want to show their children the ropes.

•   Open a custodial bank account. Shop around for a custodial account for your child that can earn an annual percentage yield (APY) and charge no fees. In addition, you can deposit your child’s checks into this account to grow their savings.

   Plus, these accounts usually give control to the parent until your child reaches 18 or older and can take over. You may hear these accounts referred to as UGMA (Uniform Gift to Minors Act) accounts.

   However, for some accounts for minors, your bank may allow joint control between the child and the parent. This may be referred to as kids’ bank accounts at some financial institutions.

•   Involve your child in the process. Instead of managing the custodial account alone, bring your child to the bank to help open the account. They can bring their identification and speak with the banking staff. Ask ahead of time if they offer memorable experiences for children, such as viewing the safe deposit boxes. The more your child enjoys the bank or credit union, the more they may interact with their account.

•   Remind your child that saving is vital. Again, bringing in a real-world example can help. For instance, the next time you have an unexpected expense such as a car repair or emergency dental work, use it as a teaching moment. Explain that saving money helps smooth out financial bumps in the road.

•   Explain financial fundamentals. For example, teaching your child about compound interest can motivate them to save more. You can also create a budget showing what their allowance income lets them afford each month and set long-term goals, such as buying a scooter.

•   Keep up the flow of information as your child gets older. While a first-grader isn’t ready to peruse financial documents, middle-schoolers can begin to understand how to read an account statement from their custodial account. Likewise, your child’s first job can provide a lesson about paychecks and income taxes.

   In addition, the prevalence of phone and internet use has given rise to financial scams over text messages and email. It’s wise to educate and warn kids about this so they don’t become a victim.

The Takeaway

Endorsing a check for a minor requires an additional step or two compared to endorsing your own; the trick is knowing what information you need. Whether you deposit the money into your account or your child’s custodial account, the endorsement process is an opportunity to expose your child to the world of banking. It’s never too early to teach financial literacy, and depositing checks at the bank is a great jumping-off point.

When thinking about your own banking choices, it’s wise to look for multiple better banking features. When you open an online SoFi Checking and Savings account, for instance, you can take advantage of a competitive APY and not pay any account fees that can nibble away at your balance. Plus, SoFi offers features like Vaults and Roundups to help savings grow faster, and qualifying accounts with direct deposit can get paycheck access up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Can a child endorse a check?

A child too young to write or sign their name cannot endorse a check. For older children, banks and credit unions generally require parents to write and sign their name under the child’s name. They also must include their relationship to the child and add the account number for the deposit.

Can a minor deposit a check into their own account?

A minor can deposit a check into their account if their parent or guardian endorses it and if the minor is old enough to use banking services. Each bank or credit union sets rules for how old a minor must be to access banking services.

Can you use mobile deposit to endorse a check to a minor?

You can use the mobile deposit to endorse a check for a minor by printing their name on the back of a check with a hyphen and the word “minor.” Then, under the minor’s name, print your name with a hyphen and the word “parent” or another descriptor for your relationship with the minor. Then, sign the back and write your account number or the minor’s custodial account number. Lastly, use your phone to complete the check’s mobile deposit.

How can a minor cash a check?

A minor can cash a check if their parent or guardian endorses it and the minor is old enough to use banking services. Each bank or credit union determines the age requirements for banking services.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Drazen Zigic

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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How Do I Check My Credit Score Without Paying?

How Do I Check My Credit Score?

If you’ve ever wanted to check your credit score and do so without dinging your score or paying a cent, guess what? It’s possible. You can get that important three-digit number from a number of sources. In fact, your bank or credit card company may provide just what you are looking for.

Why is your credit report intel such a gift? Because keeping tabs on your credit scores can help you spot potentially fraudulent activities or discrepancies. It can also help you monitor your progress if you’re working hard to establish your credit or have a stellar financial profile. Higher scores may well unlock lower loan rates and other benefits.

Key Points

•   Checking a credit score can be done for free through various channels, including banks, credit card companies, and credit counselors.

•   Understanding the components of a credit score is crucial, as factors like payment history and credit utilization significantly impact the overall score.

•   Monitoring credit scores helps identify discrepancies or fraudulent activities, providing an opportunity to address issues promptly.

•   Regularly reviewing credit scores can help individuals gauge their financial health and make informed decisions about loans or credit products.

•   Experts recommend checking credit scores at least once a year, or more frequently when preparing for significant financial decisions or suspecting fraud.

What Is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a three-digit number that lenders and creditors use to assess your creditworthiness. In other words, it helps lenders decide the probability of you repaying a loan or a line of credit in a timely manner based on your past behavior.

Credit scores are usually broken down into two types: custom and generic scores, and this may explain why you have different credit scores depending on where you check.

While different algorithms are used, your credit score usually reflects such factors as how much money you have borrowed, whether you manage it well and pay it back on time, the length of time you’ve been borrowing money, and what kinds of credit lines you have used (you’ll learn more about this below).

•  What are known as generic credit scores are the ones reported by the three major credit bureaus, Experian, Equifax, and Transunion. They utilize Information from lenders and businesses to come up with their figures.

•  Conversely, individual lenders may create custom credit scores to determine your likelihood of repayment. These scores include credit reporting from the three credit bureaus and other data. This type of credit score is often meant to determine your creditworthiness with regard to a specific type of lending (like a mortgage) or a particular lender.

Examples of custom scores are FICO® scores and VantageScore®; these companies have their own guidelines to determine your credit score. Worth noting: FICO scores are the ones that many lenders and creditors use when they evaluate a candidate for credit.

💡 Quick Tip: An online bank account with SoFi can help your money earn more — up to 3.30% APY, with no minimum balance required.

What Your Credit Score Means

fico ranges

Now, here’s how to understand the number itself. Credit scores typically range between 300 and 850. Usually, the higher your credit score, the less risky you are perceived in the eyes of lenders. That may mean you get a better (lower) interest rate on loans, among other perks.

A bad credit score can result in your paying more to borrow money or even being declined.

The FICO ranges look like this:

•  Poor: 300-579

•  Fair: 580-669

•  Good: 670-739

•  Very good: 740-799

•  Exceptional: 800-850.

Credit Score vs. Credit Report

Here’s one important distinction to be aware of: Your credit score and credit report are two very different things, even though they may sound similar.

•  Your credit score is the three-digit number that reflects your creditworthiness; that is, how likely you are to manage a line of credit or loan well and pay it back on time.

•  Your credit report, however, is a record of your credit activity and history. It will reflect how much you’ve borrowed, how promptly you have paid, and more details. Typically, negative information on your record can go back seven years.

Both of these sources of information can help lenders (say, for a mortgage, car loan, or new credit card) evaluate how well you have handled credit in the past and how well you might do so in the future.

Check out our Money Management Guide.

This article is from SoFi’s guide on how to manage your money, where you can learn basic money management tips and strategies.


money management guide for beginners

How Do I Check My Credit Score for Free?

Next, here’s how to find out your credit score for free.

•  Check with your bank. Most banks provide customers with their FICO number or another credit score for free. Your bank is the hub for so many aspects of your financial life, it’s likely they will help you out by allowing you to view your score at no charge.

•  Ask Experian. You can get your free FICO score from Experian.

•  Ask your credit card company or lender. You might be able to view your credit score by logging into your account. If not, your creditor or lender can point you in the right direction to access your score.

•  Ask a credit counselor. Often, credit counselors can help you scratch that “How can I check my credit score for free?” itch. To find one in your neck of the woods, you can visit the nonprofit National Foundation for Credit Counseling, or NFCC.

•  Sign up for a free money management app. Lots of choices are out there if you are looking for a money tracker app that lets you view your accounts, budget, and optimize spending. Many offer a free credit score.

You can get free credit reports but not credit scores from AnnualCreditReport.com. It’s a good idea to check your credit reports at least once a year.

Recommended: Track your credit score for free with SoFi.

How Are Credit Scores Determined?

how credit scores are determined

Knowing what contributes to your credit score can help you get yours into the desired range. Here are some of the key factors that influence a FICO score:

•  35%: Payment history, or the timeliness of past payments

•  30%: Amounts owed, or how much credit you have used, especially vs. your available credit. (This can include your credit utilization ratio, which is the percentage of credit you’re using versus your limit. Ratios of 30% is often considered the limit of what you want to use, and many believe that 10% is a more financially prudent number.)

•  15%: Length of credit history; a longer credit history tends to be positive. How long you’ve had accounts and how frequently you have used them can matter.

•  10%: New credit, or whether you’ve opened a number of accounts recently. Doing so can make you look like more of a risk to a lender.

•  10%: Credit mix, or what kinds of accounts you’ve had, such as a home loan, retail accounts, car loans, and so forth. There isn’t a specific assortment you need, but this is a variable that will be factored into your score.

Learn more about credit here:

Can I Check My Own Credit Score Without Affecting It?

You may have heard that a credit score check can lower your number. In some cases, it can. Typically, this happens when what is known as a hard pull or hard inquiry happens, which is when a potential lender or other entity reviews your credit details.

But when you check your own credit score, it won’t affect those digits. Pulling your score is referred to as a soft inquiry, and you can do so without affecting your credit score. At the very least, you should review your numbers before applying for any financing like a home or auto loan or a new credit card.

💡 Quick Tip: When you overdraft your checking account, you’ll likely pay a non-sufficient fund fee of, say, $35. Look into linking a savings account to your checking account as a backup to avoid that, or shop around for a bank that doesn’t charge you for overdrafting.

What Credit Checks Can Hurt My Score?

You may wonder when credit checks can hurt your score. When you apply for new credit, the lender or creditor will conduct what’s known as a hard inquiry. This can indeed impact your score. For every new hard inquiry, your credit score may drop up to five points.

When a potential lender looks into your file, it indicates that you may plan to take on more debt. Hence, the score drops. If you have several hard inquiries back to back, your credit score may decrease more than a few points. Some hard inquiries that could affect your credit include:

•  Applying for a mortgage, auto loan, or personal loan

•  Submitting a new utility application

•  Applying for a new credit card

•  Requesting a credit limit increase

•  Renting an apartment.

Take note, though: Credit bureaus consider rate shopping a financially responsible move and treat it differently than a standard hard inquiry.

When you’re rate shopping, FICO considers all inquiries when applying for student loans, auto loans, or mortgages a single inquiry as long as applications are submitted within a 45-day window. However, some lenders use the older FICO model, which has only a 14-day window for application submissions. If you are looking for a loan, keep these time frames in mind so your research doesn’t wind up decreasing your credit score.

Recommended: How Student Loans Affect Your Credit Score

Why You Should Check Your Credit Scores

Monitoring your credit scores is important, and to do it for free is that much better. Here are some of the most important reasons to review your numbers:

•  You can spot discrepancies or potential fraud. Out-of-the-ordinary activities will reveal themselves when you keep tabs on your credit scores. You can immediately spot red flags when something seems unusual (say, a score drops 40 points for no reason). This way, you can act right away, work toward getting your score back on track, or file a dispute if you detect fraud.

•  You can gain insight into your financial situation. Understanding your credit scores can help you determine if you’ve been tracking your spending and debt vs. your income well.

It might also reveal if it could be a good time to purchase a home or refinance your mortgage. For example, if a score is less than ideal, you may want to hold off on making big moves until you work on your score. The delay may help you qualify for more favorable terms and interest rates.

•  You can better compare financial products. Lenders have different criteria and credit score requirements to qualify for specific products. So knowing your credit scores can help you determine if applying for a particular product is worth it or if you should explore other options.

•  You can pinpoint ways to positively impact your scores. If your score isn’t where you’d like it to be, don’t just assume the answer to “Am I bad with money?” is yes and stagnate. Instead, you might use it as motivation to build your financial literacy.

Having a handle on a credit score as well as the factors used to calculate it can help you optimize it. Some resources and websites may offer simulations so you can see how changing certain factors will alter your credit score. Then you can summon some financial discipline and work to improve your money habits as necessary.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How Often Should You Check Your Credit Scores?

Financial experts usually recommend checking your credit score and credit report at least once a year. If you have reason to believe you are vulnerable to fraud (say, your credentials were involved in a data breach) or you are gearing up to apply for a loan, you may want to check more often.

The Takeaway

There are several free ways to access your credit scores, such as through your bank, a lender, a credit monitoring website, or a credit counselor. Accessing your score regularly can help you ensure there is no fraudulent activity while also making progress toward your financial goals. It can also help you optimize your scores so you can enjoy the best possible rates on credit as well as other benefits.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What are some resources available to help me improve my financial literacy?

To improve your financial literacy, you might want to start with your bank. They likely have a library of content about financial topics and tools for improving your financial health. In addition, there are plenty of well-regarded books and podcasts on the topic.

How can I involve my family in developing good financial habits?

To involve your family in developing good financial habits, you might have family meetings and share information about the household budget and how you are managing the money. You could then set short-term goals they can have input on and participate in achieving, such as cutting the food or entertainment budget or finding ways to save for a family vacation.

How can I stay motivated to continue developing good financial habits over time?

There are several ways you can stay motivated and keep developing good money habits. Try surrounding yourself with like-minded people or those that share a specific goal, such as paying off student debt, to support one another and share ideas. Use apps to simplify your financial life and perhaps boost your financial health (say, with a roundup function). Reward yourself within reason when you do a good job meeting a financial goal, like adding to your emergency fund for several months.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Anchiy

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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