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What Is Asset Turnover Ratio?

Asset turnover ratio is a calculation used to measure the value of a company’s assets relative to its sales or revenue. It’s used to evaluate how well a company is doing at using its assets to generate revenue.

Similar to cash flow, the asset turnover ratio compares the company’s total assets over the course of a year to its sales. In simpler terms, it shows the dollar amount the company is earning in sales compared to the dollar amount of its assets. It can be calculated annually or over a shorter or longer period of time.

Why Is Asset Turnover Ratio Important?

Although having cash on hand is important for growing and maintaining a business, other types of business assets are also important, as is how a company chooses to use them. Liquid assets can include cash, stock, and anything else the company owns that could be easily liquidated into cash. Fixed assets are things the company owns that are not as easily turned into cash. This could include real estate, copyrights, equipment, etc.

For business owners, asset turnover ratio can be important when applying for loans and learning about their company’s cash flow. A higher asset turnover ratio indicates that a company is efficiently generating sales from its assets, while a low ratio indicates that it isn’t. A higher asset turnover ratio also shows that a company’s assets don’t need to be replaced or discarded, that they are still in good condition.

A higher ratio is preferable for investors, as well. Investors can look at the asset turnover ratio when evaluating the risk of investing in a company, or when comparing similar companies to one another. Each industry has different norms for asset turnover ratios, so it’s best to only compare companies within the same sector. For instance, a utility company or construction company is more likely to have a higher number of assets than a retail company.

Know, too, that asset turnover ratio is only one of many calculations that comprise the list of financial ratios that investors can employ.


💡 Quick Tip: How do you decide if a certain trading platform or app is right for you? Ideally, the investment platform you choose offers the features that you need for your investment goals or strategy, e.g., an easy-to-use interface, data analysis, educational tools.

Formula for Calculating Asset Turnover Ratio

It’s fairly simple to calculate asset turnover ratio, which is one reason it’s such a useful tool for investors. Asset turnover ratio can be calculated using the following formula, which divides total (net) sales or revenue by average total assets:

Asset turnover = Net Sales / Average Total Assets

Which can also be shown as:

Asset turnover = Net Sales / ((Beginning Assets + Ending Assets) / 2 )

Where:

Net Sales = Gross annual sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts. Total sales can be found on a company’s income statement (typically part of an earnings report).

Beginning Assets = Assets at the beginning of the year

Ending Assets = Assets at the end of the year

Total Assets = Generally a company will include calculated average total assets on their balance sheet. However, sometimes additional calculations will need to be made.

Calculating Total Assets

The value of a company’s total assets includes the value of its fixed assets, current assets, accounts receivable, and liquid assets (cash).

•   Accounts receivable are accounts that hold expected revenues that come from when customers use credit to buy goods and services.

•   Fixed assets are generally physical items such as equipment or real estate.

•   Current assets are things that the company predicts will be converted into cash within the next year, such as inventory or accounts receivable that will be liquidated.

The formula for calculating total assets is:

Total Assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Fixed Assets + Current Assets

Example of Calculating Asset Turnover Ratio

To give an example of the ratio calculation, if a company has $2,000,000 in average assets and $500,000 in sales over the course of a year, the calculation of its asset turnover would be:

500,000 / 2,000,000 = 0.25 = 25% asset turnover ratio

Interpreting Asset Turnover

Sticking with the example above, we’ve calculated a 25% asset turnover ratio. What that means, exactly, is that the company’s assets generated 25% of net sales over the course of the year. In other words, every $1 in assets that the company owns generated $0.25 in net sales revenue. Again, this can be helpful when using various business valuation methods and trying to determine whether an investment fits your overall strategy.

Factors that can Cause Low Asset Turnover

There are several reasons why a company might have a low asset turnover. These include:

•   More production capacity than is needed

•   Inadequate inventory management

•   Poor methods of customer money transaction

•   Poor use of fixed assets

The ratio can also change significantly from year to year, so just because it’s low one year doesn’t mean it will remain low over time.

What Is a Good Asset Turnover Ratio?

Investors can use the asset turnover ratio as part of comparing and evaluating stocks. But what is considered a good number for asset turnover?

In general, the higher the number the better — and a number higher than 1 is ideal. This is because a value greater than 1 means the dollar value generated by assets is greater than the dollar amount that the assets cost. A higher number means a company is generating sales efficiently and not wasting assets.

Conversely, a number less than 1 means that assets are generating less than the amount of their dollar value. If a company isn’t effective at generating sales with its assets, it most likely wouldn’t be a great investment — which, again, is important to know if you’re building an investment portfolio.

Since each industry has its own standards for a “good” asset turnover ratio, there isn’t one specific number to look for. For companies in the utilities industry, ratios are generally lower than companies in retail.

Companies can work on improving their asset turnover ratio by increasing sales, decreasing manufacturing costs, and improving their inventory management. Other ways they can improve include adding new products and services that don’t require the use of assets, and selling any unsold inventory still on hand.

What Does a High Ratio Imply About a Company?

If you’re using technical analysis techniques to get some clarity around a company as a possible investment target, you’ll want to get down to brass tacks: What, exactly, is a high ratio telling you?

The answer is that a high ratio implies that a company is in good standing. It’s generating value with its assets, which can signal that it may be a solid investment. But, again, there are no guarantees.

Limitations of Using Asset Turnover Ratio

While asset turnover ratio is a useful tool for evaluating companies, like any calculation, it has its limitations. It is useful for comparing similar companies, but isn’t a sufficient tool for doing a complete stock analysis of any particular company.

Also, a company’s asset turnover ratio could vary widely from year to year, making it an unreliable measure for potential long-term investments. Even if the ratio has been similar in years past, this doesn’t mean it will continue to remain consistent. However, investors can look at the long term trendline of the ratio to get a general indication of whether it’s improving or not.

Since asset turnover is typically calculated once a year, if a company made even a few large purchases this could skew their ratio. This is fairly common, as companies might have certain monthly expenses but occasionally need to invest large sums of money into equipment, office renovations, or other common business needs.


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Drawbacks of Asset Turnover Ratio in Stock Analysis

The limitations outlined above play into some of the potential drawbacks of the asset turnover ratio when analyzing stocks, too. Mostly, it comes down to the fact that as a single ratio, which doesn’t reveal the total health or financial picture for a single company. For that reason, it’s probably a good idea to use the ratio in tandem with other analysis tools and methods.

For instance, other ratios that can be used to gain an understanding of a company’s financials are the debt-to-equity ratio, its P/E ratio, and even looking at its net asset value.

The Difference Between Asset Turnover and Fixed Asset Turnover

Fixed asset turnover and asset turnover are two different ratios that can tell you about a company, and for investors, it’s important to understand the difference between the two.

In short, and to recap, asset turnover ratio looks at average total assets of a company — “total,” in this case, being the important qualifier. On the other hand, fixed asset turnover ratio looks at a company’s fixed assets to measure performance.

Investing With SoFi

Knowing how to calculate asset turnover ratio can be useful for investors who are evaluating companies as they start building an investment portfolio. While the formula is simple — Asset turnover = Net Sales / Average Total Assets — it’s important to remember that the calculations work best when comparing companies within one industry, rather than across various industries.

Additionally, there are other metrics by which to evaluate a company or value its stock. The asset turnover ratio can be helpful, but it has its limitations. As always, speak with a financial professional if you feel like you’d benefit from more guidance.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

How can you improve asset turnover ratio?

Some ways that a company can improve its asset turnover ratio include increasing its revenues, selling some of its assets, renting or leasing assets rather than purchasing them, and optimizing its inventory and ordering systems.

Is an asset turnover of 1.5 good?

Yes, an asset turnover ratio of 1.5 is a sign that a company is on solid financial footing. It indicates that a company’s total assets are generating enough revenue from its current assets.

Can asset turnover ratio be negative?

Yes, and a negative asset turnover ratio would be a signal that a company lost money during the year, rather than earned it. A negative number represents that its liabilities or expenditures exceeded its assets.


SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Claw Promotion: Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $25 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.

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What is Buying Power? Definition & Formula

Guide to Buying Power

Buying power refers to an investor’s ability or resources on hand to buy securities or investments. Investors who trade securities through an online brokerage account or margin account may see references to buying power or excess equity when reviewing the amount of money they have available to purchase securities.

Put differently, buying power is a determination of an investor’s ability to make trades at any given time. Understanding the differences in what it means to have more or less power to buy stocks, options or crypto can help with shaping investment decisions.

What Is Stock Buying Power?

Buying power, or excess equity, is a measure of how much capital an investor has available to trade stocks, options, and other securities. There are different ways to measure buying power, depending on the type of account an investor has. Completing trades can reduce an investor’s ready capital while selling securities and depositing the cash into their trading account can increase it.

There’s no standard buying power definition; instead, it’s simply a way to gauge an investor’s ability to trade, based on the financial resources they have in their trading account. It can also be thought of, or related to the purchasing power of the dollar.

Buying Power vs Purchasing Power

Buying power, in this sense, is not the same thing as purchasing power, however. Purchasing power refers to the amount of goods or services a given unit of currency can purchase, when factoring in inflation. Often purchasing power comes up during discussions of how inflation may affect a portfolio’s returns.

Buying Power vs Consumer Buying Power

Further, a consumer’s buying power or consumer purchasing power is a measure of how much a consumer has on hand to buy goods or services, not only investments or financial securities. Again, in this sense, the concept is broader and doesn’t relate strictly to investing.

How Does Buying Power Work?

To understand how buying power works, it helps to understand when this term comes into play. The types of accounts that use or reference buying power include:

•   Margin trading accounts

•   Cash brokerage accounts

•   Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)

Margin trading involves using leverage, or borrowing cash, from a broker-dealer to purchase securities using the assets in a brokerage account as leverage or collateral.

Margin trading can increase an investor’s buying power above what they’d have in a cash account or IRA account. (Cash accounts and IRAs don’t use margin or leverage.) While trading on margin can enhance risk, it can also double the amount of capital an investor has available to make trades with.

Note, too, that there are distinctions that are important to understand when discussing leverage vs margin.

Pattern day trading can also increase buying power for margin investors who prefer active trading versus a buy-and-hold approach. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) defines a pattern day trader as any investor who executes four or more day trades within five business days, provided that the number of day trades represents more than 6% of the investor’s total trades in the margin account for that same five-day period.

Buying Power Example

Assume that an investor has $10,000 in cash in a margin account. They want to use that $10,000 to purchase shares of stock. The stock has a 50% initial margin requirement. In that case, the investor’s buying power calculation looks like this:

$10,000 in cash divided by 50% initial margin requirement = $20,000 in margin buying power

Now, assume that same investor has $100,000 in cash instead to purchase stocks with. Using the same initial margin requirement, the calculation looks like this:

$100,000 in cash divided by 50% initial margin requirement = $200,000 in margin buying power

It’s important to remember that the value of the stocks the investor owns can determine the value of their margin account. When the value of the account increases, that can lead to more gains for the investor but it can also increase their odds of a margin call.

How To Calculate Buying Power

The method of calculating buying power depends on the kind of account involved. With a brokerage account or IRA, this calculation is simple. An investor would simply add up the amount of cash they have available to trade. So if someone has $20,000 in cash in their brokerage account they’d have $20,000 in buying power.

With margin accounts, buying power is typically double the amount of equity they have in their accounts. So an investor who has $25,000 in a margin account would have $50,000 of stock buying power in that instance.

With pattern day trading, the buying power is four times the amount of equity. So, if an investor has $50,000 in cash or equity with which to trade, they could have up to $200,000 in buying power using pattern day trading rules. It’s important to note that if an investor exceeds their day trading margin limits, their brokerage may issue a margin call.

Margin Calls

A margin call can happen if the value of securities in a margin account drops below a set level, as determined by the brokerage. When that occurs, the investor may need to deposit cash or other securities in their account or sell securities to make up a shortfall. The more leverage a brokerage allows, the more difficult it can be for an investor to fill the gap when there’s a margin call.

What Happens if You Don’t Have Enough Buying Power?

If you lack buying power as an investor, you simply won’t be able to place trades on your chosen platform. If you try to execute a trade and lack the buying power, the trade will simply not execute. The specifics may depend on your chosen exchange or platform, of course, but generally speaking, a lack of buying power means that you lack the ability to buy.

Where to Find Your Buying Power

Where you can find your buying power will depend on the specific platform or exchange you’re using, but typically, you’ll be able to find it somewhere in your account information or balances. For instance, if you’re investing with SoFi, you can find your buying power displayed in your account near its overall performance in the performance section of your Active Invest account.

How To Use Buying Power

If you’re interested in trading stocks, options, or other securities, having more buying power can work in your favor. Trading on margin can allow you to invest larger amounts of money and it has the potential to magnify your investment returns.

Say you have only $5,000 to invest. You open a margin account and your brokerage allows an additional $5,000 in buying power for a combined total of $10,000. You use this $10,000 to purchase 500 shares of stock which are trading at $20 each.

The stock’s price doubles to $40 per share. Now your shares are worth $20,000. You decide to sell, paying back the $5,000 margin loan to your broker. You also pay $500 in interest for the loan. That leaves you with $14,500 in profit.

Now, say you used $5,000 to buy 250 shares of that same stock. Once the stock’s price doubles to $40, you sell them and rake in a $10,000 profit. You’re still coming out ahead but trading on margin would have given you more buying power and thus more profits.

When using buying power to your advantage, you do have to consider the risks as well. Just as margin trading can increase your profits, it can also increase losses if the securities you purchase decline in value. In the event of a margin call, you’d have to liquidate some of your holdings or deposit extra cash to cover the difference.

Investing With SoFi

As noted, an investor’s buying power refers to how much they have at their disposal to purchase various investments and securities. Understanding how buying power works matters, especially if you’re a day trader or you’re trading on margin. And even if you’re a beginning investor, it’s still important to know what this means when it comes to your first brokerage account or IRA.

If you feel like you still need some guidance in calibrating your investment strategy, or furthering your understanding of buying power, it may be beneficial to speak with a financial professional.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

What is buying power in simple terms?

Buying power, as it relates to investing, refers to how much an investor has to spend on investments, and can include cash in their account, as well as margin.

Why is buying power important?

Buying power gives an investor an idea of what they have to work with, and how they can leverage their assets and holdings to reach their financial goals. Understanding buying power may be particularly important for day traders or margin traders.

What is buying power vs cash?

Cash could refer to the investments you can afford to make with your wholly-owned assets, whereas buying power can also incorporate what you can borrow (margin) to purchase investments.


Photo credit: iStock/solidcolours

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Claw Promotion: Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $25 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.

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What Are Over-the-Counter (OTC) Stocks?

What Are Over-the-Counter (OTC) Stocks?

Over-the-counter (OTC) stocks are not traded on a public exchange like the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or Nasdaq. Instead, these stocks are traded through a broker-dealer network. Additionally, the over-the-counter market can also include other types of securities. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority regulates broker-dealers that engage in OTC trading.

For investors, it can be important to understand the meaning of OTC stocks, and where these securities might fit into your portfolio before trading them.

What Are OTC Stocks?

As mentioned, an OTC stock is one that trades outside of a traditional public stock exchange. As such, in order to grasp OTC stock trading and how it works, it helps to have a clear understanding of public stock exchanges.

A stock exchange — like NYSE or Nasdaq — is a regulated environment in which buyers and sellers can trade shares of publicly listed companies. Before a stock can be listed on an exchange for public trading, it first has to meet the guidelines established by that exchange (for example, a company that wants to be listed on the Nasdaq must meet the Nasdaq listing requirements).

Companies may opt to trade shares in the over-the-counter market (meaning, they trade through a broker-dealer) if they’re unable to meet the listing requirements of a public exchange. OTC trading may also appeal to companies that were previously traded on an exchange but have since been delisted.

Also, stocks that are traded on an exchange are called “listed stocks,” while those that trade OTC are often called “unlisted stocks.”

💡 Quick Tip: Investment fees are assessed in different ways, including trading costs, account management fees, and possibly broker commissions. When you set up an investment account, be sure to get the exact breakdown of your “all-in costs” so you know what you’re paying.

How to Buy OTC Stocks

Investors interested in purchasing OTC stocks may not need to change their investing strategy much, because depending on the exchange or platform they use to buy listed investments, they may be able to buy OTC stocks in much the same way.

Again, this will largely depend on the platform being used, but many — but not all — exchanges or platforms allow investors to trade OTC stocks. This can be done by searching for the OTC stock on the platform and placing an order. Investors may need to know the specific stock ticker they’re looking for, however, so there may be a bit of initial homework involved.

Types of OTC Securities

OTC trading tends to focus on equities, i.e. stocks. In fact, it’s even common to see penny stocks being traded over the counter, or used as a common example of an OTC security. But stocks don’t make up the entirety of OTC trading activity. Other types of investments that can be traded OTC include:

•   Derivatives

•   Corporate bonds

•   Government securities

•   Foreign currency (forex)

•   Commodities

Altogether, there are thousands of securities that trade over the market. These can include small and micro-cap companies, large-cap American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), and foreign ordinaries (international stocks that are not available on U.S. exchanges). Companies that trade over the counter may report to the SEC, though not all of them do.

Types of OTC Markets

In the U.S., the majority of over-the-counter trading takes place on networks operated by OTC Markets Group. This company runs the largest OTC trading marketplace and quote system in the country (the other main one is the OTC Bulletin Board, or OTCBB). While companies that trade their stocks on major exchanges must formally apply and meet listing standards, companies quoted on the OTCBB or OTC Markets do not have to apply for listing or meet any minimum financial standards.

OTC Markets Group organizes OTC stocks and securities into three distinct markets:

•   OTCQX

•   OTCQB

•   Pink Sheets

OTCQX

OTCQX is the first and highest tier, and is reserved for companies that provide the most detail to OTC Markets Group for listing. Companies listed here must be up-to-date with regard to regulatory disclosure requirements and maintain accurate financial records.

Penny stocks, shell corporations, and companies that are engaged in a bankruptcy filing are excluded from this grouping. It’s common to find stocks from foreign companies (e.g. foreign ordinaries) listed here.

OTCQB

The middle tier is designed for companies that are still in the early to middle stages of growth and development. These companies must have audited financials and meet a minimum bid price of $0.01. They must also be up-to-date on current regulatory reporting requirements, and not be in bankruptcy.

Pink Sheets

The Pink Sheets or Pink Open Market has no minimum financial standard that companies are required to meet, nor do they have reporting or SEC registration requirements. These are only required if the company is listed on a Qualified Foreign Exchange.

Be forewarned: OTC Markets Group specifies that the Pink Market is designed for professional and sophisticated investors who have a high risk tolerance for trading companies about which little information is available.

💡 Quick Tip: How do you decide if a certain trading platform or app is right for you? Ideally, the investment platform you choose offers the features that you need for your investment goals or strategy, e.g., an easy-to-use interface, data analysis, educational tools.

Pros and Cons of OTC Trading

Investing can be risky in general, but the risks may be heightened with trading OTC stocks. But trading higher risk stocks could result in bigger rewards if they’re able to produce above-average returns.

When considering OTC stocks, it’s important to understand how the positives and potential negatives may balance out — if at all. It’s also helpful to consider your personal risk tolerance and investment goals to determine whether it makes sense to join the over-the-counter market.

Trading OTC Stocks: Pros and Cons

OTC Stock Trading Pros OTC Stock Trading Cons
Over-the-counter trading may be suitable for investors who are interested in early stage companies that have yet to go public via an IPO. Micro-cap stocks and nano-cap stocks that trade over the counter may lack a demonstrated track record of positive performance.
Investing in penny stocks can allow you to take larger positions in companies. Taking a larger position in a penny stock could amplify losses if its price declines.
May appeal to active traders who are more interested in current pricing trends than fundamentals. Limited information can make it difficult to assess a company’s financials and accurately estimate its value.
Trading cryptocurrency on an OTC exchange could help minimize hacking or security risks. OTC securities are subject to less regulation than stocks listed on a public exchange, which may increase the possibility of fraudulent activity.
OTC trading makes it possible to invest in foreign companies or companies that may be excluded from being listed on a public exchange. OTC stocks may be more illiquid than stocks traded on a public exchange, making it more difficult to change your position.

The Takeaway

OTC stocks are those that trade outside of traditional exchanges. Since OTC stocks trade outside of traditional exchanges like the NYSE or Nasdaq, the OTC market gives you access to different types of securities, including penny stocks, international stocks, derivatives, corporate bonds, and even cryptocurrency.

If you’re interested in OTC trading, the first step is to consider how much risk you’re willing to take on and how much money you’re willing to invest. Having a baseline for both can help you to manage risk and minimize your potential for losses.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

How do OTC stocks differ from stocks listed on major exchanges?

The primary difference between OTC stocks and stocks listed on major exchanges is exactly that: OTC stocks aren’t not listed on major U.S. stock exchanges. They can still be traded, however, but how they’re listed (or not listed) is the primary differentiator.

How can I buy or sell OTC stocks?

Many investors can use their preferred brokerage or platform to buy and sell OTC stocks. Not all brokerages or investment platforms allow investors to do so, but many do, and trading them often involves searching for the appropriate ticker and executing a trade.

Are there any specific regulations or reporting requirements for OTC stocks?

There are reporting standards for OTC stocks, but those standards are not as stringent as listed stocks. Depending on the OTC market on which an OTC stock trades, more or less reporting may be required.

What are the main factors to consider when researching OTC stocks?

Investors should consider many factors in the OTC market, but among them are volatility, liquidity and trading volume, and applicable regulations. These three factors may have the biggest impact on how an OTC stock performs going forward, though that’s not guaranteed.

Are there any restrictions or limitations on trading OTC stocks?

Not really, other than an exchange, brokerage, or platform perhaps not allowing users or investors to trade OTC stocks or securities. In that case, investors can look for another platform on which to execute trades that does allow OTC trading.


Photo credit: iStock/JohnnyGreig

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Claw Promotion: Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $25 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.

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Money Market Account vs. Savings Account

Savings Account vs Money Market Comparison

There are plenty of ways to stow your money for future use, and two popular options are savings accounts and money market accounts. These financial products have similarities, such as both being interest-earning, insured ways to stash cash for future needs. However, one may better suit your particular situation better than another.

If you’re wondering how to pick between a money market or savings account, you’re in the right place. Here, you’ll get the intel you need, including:

•  What is a savings account?

•  What is a money market account?

•  What are the differences between a savings and a money market account?

•  When should you use a money market vs. a savings account?

•  What are the risks for savings and money market accounts?

What Is a Money Market Account?

A money market account is a type of deposit account offered by banks and credit unions. These accounts can also be referred to as money market deposit accounts, money market savings accounts, or by their acronym, MMAs.

So how does a money market account work?

•  Money market accounts allow you to deposit money and earn interest on those deposits.

•  The interest rate and annual percentage yield (APY) earned can depend on the bank and the terms of the account.

•  If you need to withdraw money from a money market account, you will probably find quite a lot of flexibility. You may be able to do it via ACH transfer, debit card, check, or ATM withdrawal.

While Federal Reserve rules limiting you to six withdrawals per month from a money market account have been suspended, banks can still impose withdrawal limits. If you exceed the allowed number of withdrawals, your bank can charge an excess withdrawal fee for each transaction over the limit. It can be wise to check with your bank about their policies.

Worth noting: If you are wondering about a money market account vs. a money market fund, know that the latter is a type of mutual fund. Since it’s an investment, it is neither insured by the FDIC nor is it backed by the U.S. government.

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

What Is a Savings Account?

A savings account is also a deposit account that can be used to hold money you don’t plan to spend right away. Banks and credit unions can pay interest to savers, though there can be a significant difference in rates from one financial institution to the next. Online search tools will quickly and conveniently show you some options.

Can you spend money from a savings account? Technically, a savings account is meant for funds you’ll eventually spend. For example, you might open a savings account to hold money for an emergency fund or for a wedding you’re planning. But you typically can’t spend freely from a savings account the way you would a checking account.

Access may be somewhat limited. Savings accounts usually don’t come with a debit card, ATM card, or checks. If you need to take money from savings, you will probably either transfer funds using your financial institution’s website or an app, by phone, or by visiting a branch if your account is held at a traditional bank. And again, banks can limit the number of withdrawals you’re allowed to make per month.

3 Main Differences Between Money Market vs. Savings Account

Both money market and savings accounts are interest-bearing deposit account options. We’ve just noted another similarity: They can both be subject to monthly withdrawal limits. But now, let’s take a closer look at the differences between money market vs. savings accounts. This intel may help you decide which kind of account best suits your particular needs.

1. Access and Flexibility

A money market account can offer an advantage over a savings account when it comes to how you can access your money. Depending on the bank, your options for making deposits and withdrawals might include:

•  Debit card

•  ATM card

•  Paper checks

•  Electronic transfers

•  Remote deposit capture (for mobile check deposit)

•  Teller withdrawals/deposits

Access to a savings account, on the other hand, is usually limited to electronic, ATM, or teller transactions.

With online banks, ACH transfers to and from a linked account at an external bank, wire transfers, mobile check deposit, or mailed paper checks may be your only option for making deposits or withdrawals. Some online banks enable you to make withdrawals from certain ATM networks, however, which adds to their convenience.

2. Account Opening

A number of banks allow you to open both money market and savings accounts online — a nice convenience. However, there may be differences in the minimum deposit requirement. Generally, money market accounts tend to require a higher minimum deposit to open.

So instead of being able to open a new account with a minimal amount (even no money), which may be the case with a savings account, you might need $100, $1,000, or more instead. Again, how much cash you’ll need to open a money market account vs. savings acct can depend on the bank.

3. Interest and Fees

Money market accounts and savings accounts can also differ when it comes to the interest you can earn and the fees you might pay. If you put a regular savings account vs. money market account from an online bank side by side, for example, the regular savings account is more likely to offer a lower rate and APY, or annual percentage yield. In addition, it’s more likely to charge a monthly maintenance fee.

An online money market account, on the other hand, may have no monthly maintenance fee at all and may offer considerably higher interest rates vs. traditional banks.

Additionally, money market accounts often offer tiered rates, meaning the more you have on deposit, the higher the rate you may qualify for.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

Similarities Between Money Market and Savings Accounts

Here’s a closer look at ways in which savings and money market accounts are similar.

Earning Interest

Both money market accounts and savings accounts pay you interest. When you keep money at a financial institution, they use some of it for other aspects of their business, such as loans to other customers. For the privilege of using some of your funds this way, they pay you interest. Usually, this interest rate will vary with economic factors.

Being Insured

Money market and savings accounts are both likely to be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or NCUA, the National Credit Union Administration. Typically, accounts are insured for $250,000 per depositor, per financial institution, per ownership category.

Offering Accessibility and Liquidity

Unlike time deposits (such as certificates of deposit, or CDs), savings and money market accounts allow you to withdraw funds at will vs. waiting for the maturation date. However, there may be limits on how many outbound transactions you can make per month, depending upon the institution.

When You Should Use a Savings Account

A savings account could be a good fit in several scenarios:

•  One good reason to use a savings account is if you want a safe place to set aside money for future expenses. Maybe you are gathering funds to landscape your yard next spring. Or perhaps you just want to be prepared and several months’ worth of living expenses stashed away in case of emergency (which is a very good idea).

•  You might opt for a savings account vs. money market account if you don’t necessarily need a debit card, ATM card, or checks to access funds.

•  Where you decide to open a savings account can depend on your needs and personal banking preferences. Online banks may appeal to you if you’re looking for long-term savings account options that pay the best interest rates and charge the fewest fees.

On the other hand, you might choose a regular savings account at a brick-and-mortar bank instead if you want to be able to get cash at a teller or drive-thru in a pinch. It’s your call.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.00% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


When You Should Use a Money Market Account

Money market accounts definitely have their appeal, too. They are attractive if you need a low-risk option to put cash away for a rainy day or until you’re ready to spend it on a planned expense. For example, you might consider opening a money market account if you’re saving toward any of these goals:

•  Down payment on a home

•  New (or used) car

•  Vacation

•  Wedding

•  Education expenses

•  Home renovations or repairs

In any of those scenarios, a money market account could offer convenience if you need to write a check or use your debit card to pay for something. If you’re upgrading your kitchen, for example, you could write a check to your contractor from your money market account.

Here’s an overview of the pros and cons of savings vs. money market accounts:

Pros of Savings Accounts

Pros of Money Market Accounts

Cons of Savings Accounts

Cons of Money Market Accounts

InsuredInsuredMay be charged for excess withdrawalsMay be charged for excess withdrawals
Earns interestEarns interestLess accessMay have higher balance requirements
Secure way to saveSecure way to saveNo tax benefitsNo tax benefits
Easy access/withdrawalsMay have more fees

Potential Risks of Using a Money Market or Savings Account

Ready to take a look at the potential downsides of having a money market or savings account? In general, you don’t have too much to worry about. Money market accounts and savings accounts are both quite low-risk since these products can be FDIC-insured.

FDIC insurance applies in the rare event that a bank fails. In that case, as noted above, protection extends up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, per insured financial institution.

That said, there are some potential drawbacks to these accounts. Being aware of the risks is of course a good idea as you choose the best type of savings account.

Money Market Account

Here are some of the main risks associated with money market accounts:

•  Monthly maintenance fees may apply if your balance falls below the required minimum.

•  Interest rates are not fixed, so you’re not guaranteed to earn a higher APY.

•  Additional withdrawals from a money market account may trigger fees.

•  There aren’t tax benefits for saving this way.

Savings Account

Consider these risks before opening a savings account:

•  Interest rates may be well below what you could get with a money market account (though typically online banks offer a higher APY than traditional ones).

•  Accessing cash in an emergency may be difficult if you don’t have an ATM card and/or your money is at an online bank without an extensive ATM network.

•  You may be penalized for withdrawals over and above your limit.

•  You won’t enjoy tax benefits for saving with this kind of account.

Recommended: Ways to Earn Interest on Your Money

Opening a SoFi Savings Account

Money market accounts and savings accounts can both offer ways to earn interest on your money while safely stowing it away. Whether you’ll benefit more from a money market account vs. savings account can depend on how much you plan to keep in the account, the interest rate and APY you’re hoping to earn, and how you’d like to be able to access your money. Those fine points can make the difference between growing your money in a way that’s frustrating or fabulous.

On the topic of fabulous: Finding the right banking partner for your funds can enhance your money management.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is a money market better than a savings account?

A money market account might be better than a savings account for people who want to be able to make purchases from the account using a debit card, write checks against their balances, or withdraw cash at an ATM. When comparing money market vs. savings accounts, it’s important to compare the accessibility, fees, interest rates, and other features.

Can you lose your money in a money market account?

Money market accounts are some of the safest places to keep your money. Even if your bank fails, which happens rarely, you’d still be protected by FDIC coverage up to the applicable limit.

Do you get taxed on money market accounts?

Interest earned in a money market account is considered to be taxable by the IRS. If your money market account earns interest for the year, your bank will send you a Form 1099-INT to report interest income. The bank will also send a copy of this form to the IRS on your behalf.

What is the downside of a money market account?

A money market account may have a higher opening deposit and ongoing minimum balance requirement vs. a savings account. Also, it may have limits on the number of withdrawals you can make.

Is a money market account safer than a savings account?

Both money market accounts and savings accounts are typically insured by either the FDIC or NCUA, depending on your financial institution, for $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, per insured institution.


Photo credit: iStock/akinbostanci

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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What Credit Score Do You Need to Lease a Car?

What Credit Score Is Needed to Lease a Car?

If you are thinking about getting a car, you likely are deciding between buying or leasing. And if leasing seems like the right option for your finances and lifestyle, then you probably want to know what is needed to seal that deal.

Leasing a car typically requires both some cash and a solid credit score. If you have a high credit score, you may snag the best possible (meaning lowest) interest rate. If your credit history is not solid, then you may face higher rates or have difficulty getting approved.

Here, you can learn about:

•  What are car lease requirements?

•  Can you lease a car with a credit score under 680?

•  Can you build your credit?

•  Can leasing help or hurt your credit score?

What Are Car Lease Requirements?

It’s a good idea to know your credit score before you start shopping around; your credit score is an important factor influencing the final lease amount. If you have poor credit and only have $300 a month to spend on the lease and insurance, a lot of that amount might be going to the higher interest rate a lender could potentially offer you.

If, on the other hand, you have good credit and $300 a month to spend on the lease and insurance, you may be able to lease a better quality car. Here’s why: Not as much money will be going to interest payments. (It’s always a good idea to weigh the pros and cons of leasing vs. buying a car before pulling the trigger on either financial decision.)

A couple of points to consider:

•  When you’re wondering, “Do you need good credit to lease a car,” the answer is typically yes. Having good credit may make it easier to lease a car because a leasing company may not see you as financially risky as someone who has poor credit. Not all leasing companies will necessarily approve a car lease for someone who has a low credit score.

•  You might also need to prove that you have a job with a certain income when you’re leasing a car, show recent bank statements, or that you have a cosigner with a good credit history.

What Credit Score Do You Need to Lease a Car?

As you may know, credit scores typically go from 300 to 850, with five credit score ranges:

•  Poor credit score, 300-579

•  Fair credit score, 580-669

•  Good credit score, 670-739

•  Very good credit score, 740-799

•  Exceptional credit score, 800-850.

That said, what credit score do you need to lease a car? The average credit score of people who leased cars in late 2022 was 736 — generally at the high end of the good credit score range. If you have excellent credit, the upfront costs of leasing a car might be lower than if your credit isn’t so great.

Typically, leasing a car might require the first month’s payment, a security deposit, taxes, registration, and an acquisition fee. Someone whose credit score is in the low 600s might need to put money down on the lease in addition. Keep reading to find out more about how different credit scores affect leasing a car.

💡 Quick Tip: Make money easy. Enjoy the convenience of managing bills, deposits, and transfers from one online bank account with SoFi.

Leasing With a Credit Score Above 680

The credit score to lease a car and get favorable rates is one that’s considered a “prime” or “good” credit score, meaning between 670 and 739, or higher. Having good credit typically makes it more justifiable for lenders to approve you for the lease because it’s less of a risk to them.

Just as with any type of financing, applicants who have good credit may be offered lower interest rates on auto leases. Having an above-average credit score could give you more negotiating power over the rates and terms of the car lease.

Leasing With a Credit Score Lower Than 680

Having a lower credit score means you’ll likely have difficulty finding a company willing to lease to you or you’ll pay more to lease a car. Leasing companies may see you as a risk-based on your credit history. You might find that having a trustworthy cosigner on the lease could help you get a lower interest rate or better terms than if you’re applying on your own.

If your credit score is lower than 680, you might want to work on building it before leasing a car so you get a better deal. A good place to start is by checking your credit report which you can do for free once a year at Annual Credit Report.

It’s important to check your report for accuracy — if there are any errors, contact the credit bureau that issued the report. Factors that affect your credit score are your payment history, length of your credit history, how much you owe compared to how much available credit you have, types of credit you have, and any new applications for credit that show up on your credit report. (You’ll learn more about these below.)

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more everyday? When you turn on Roundups, all of your debit card purchases are automatically rounded up to the next dollar and deposited into your online savings account.

Building Your Credit Before Leasing

There are several ways to build your credit before leasing a car. Two of the most important to consider:

•  Pay down debt. This will lower your credit utilization ratio or rate, meaning the percentage of your credit limit you are using. The lower that ratio (preferably no more than 10%), the better your credit can look.

•  Pay on time. Be meticulous about paying your bills on time or even early. Just one or two late payments can cause your credit score to dip.

Can Leasing a Car Build Credit?

Any time you apply for credit, you have the opportunity to build your credit. A car lease is credit, just as a car loan would be credit.

How you manage your lease payments affects your credit report just as a loan would. Making regular, on-time monthly payments will affect your credit in a positive way. In other words, yes, leasing a car can help build your credit.

Can Leasing a Car Affect Your Credit Score?

As just mentioned, paying a car lease on time can be a positive thing. However, missing payments or being late with payments will hurt your credit and may negatively affect your credit score.

You may also see a small drop in your credit score when the lease begins because your credit report will show a new account is open. You may see a similar small drop when the lease is terminated because the account is closed. Both of these credit events — opening and closing a credit account — can affect your credit score.

If you’re shopping around at different leasing companies over the course of a few weeks and apply for leases at those places, there will be inquiries into your credit history by the leasing companies. However, those multiple inquiries may show up as just one query on your credit report and minimally affect your credit score.

Recommended: Should You Buy a New or Used Car?

5 Things That Impact Your Credit Score

Here are factors that can influence your score:

1. Your Payment History

The single biggest factor in your credit score is your payment history, which can boil down to making payments on time, month after month. That can help build your credit score. Paying late or not at all can trigger your score to drop.

2. The Amount Owed

It can reflect positively on your credit score if you have a low credit utilization rate or ratio. This means that you are using little of your credit limit. Using 10% or less of your credit limit can benefit your score; using 30% or more can have a negative impact.

3. The Length of Your Credit History

Having a longer credit history and having managed lines of credit well for years can benefit your credit score. It shows that you can successfully borrow and pay back money.

4. Your Credit Mix

Having more than one kind of credit account can show that you manage borrowed funds well. For instance, it could be helpful if you have handled both installment debt (student loans and car loans are examples of this) and revolving accounts (such as credit cards) well.

5. New Credit

If you apply for a number of new lines of credit and have what are known as hard credit pulls vs. soft pulls done as part of this, your credit score could suffer. It can look as if you are applying for new debt and could then wind up financially overextended.

The Takeaway

It’s important you know your credit score to lease a car before you go car shopping. Checking your credit reports in advance will uncover any surprises before you’re at the dealership. Knowing your credit score and working to build it as much as possible before applying for a car lease may help you save money on your car lease and give you more negotiating power.

The less you have to spend on interest and fees, the farther your money can go while leasing. Successfully managing leases, loans, and credit in general is part of good financial habits. Having the right banking partner can also enhance how well you handle your cash.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can you lease a car with a 600 credit score?

You may wonder what does your credit score have to be to lease a car. While it’s not impossible to lease a car with a 600 credit score, it will likely take more time and energy to find an offer. You will also probably pay a higher interest rate than those with a higher credit score (680+), meaning you will pay more over the long term.

Does leasing a car hurt your credit?

When you apply for a car lease and the leasing company pulls your credit file, you may see a dip in your credit score in the short term. After that, whether the lease hurts your credit depends on how well you manage the account. If you pay late or miss payments, your credit score could suffer.

Is it better to lease or finance a car?

Whether it’s better to lease or finance a car will depend on your particular financial situation and aspirations. When you finance a car, you can eventually own it outright. It’s similar to buying a home with a mortgage. Leasing, on the other hand, is similar to renting. You never own the car or have it as an asset, but then again, you might like “trading up” every few years.

Photo credit: iStock/dusanpetkovic


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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