Jul
30
2023
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How Autopay Works & When to Consider Using It

By | Budgeting & Goals | Comments Off on How Autopay Works & When to Consider Using It

Do you ever have trouble keeping up with when bills are due and paying them on time? Welcome to the club. It can be a challenge for many busy people, but paying bills on time is important. Doing so helps you dodge those pricey late fees and maintain your credit score.

For many people, a solution to this challenge is to set up automatic bill payments. This can be done through an automatic payment system, usually referred to as “autopay.” This means that, without needing to remember any dates, write any checks, or click on any payment links, your recurring bills are seamlessly taken care of.

This can be a game-changer that helps you enjoy stronger financial management status and less money stress. But it might not be right for everyone. As with most financial tools, there are pros and cons to using autopay.

So what is autopay? And how do you set it up? Learn the answers to these questions, along with the pros and cons of autopay, so you can determine whether to consider using this option.

What Is Autopay?

What many people call “autopay” is a scheduled, regular transfer of money, usually monthly. These payments are generally transferred from the payer’s bank account (or credit card) to a vendor, or what is known as a payee.

When you link an account to a particular bill or vendor, autopay usually works over an electronic payment system called ACH.

Autopay is typically set up in one of two ways.

•  The first is through the company receiving the payment.

•  The second is through a bank’s online bill-pay portal.

When you link an account to a particular bill or vendor, autopay usually works over an electronic payment system called Automated Clearing House (ACH). Sometimes automatic payments are referred to as “ACH payments” instead of autopay. If you were to use your credit card, the recurring payment would simply show up as a charge on your card.

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How Does Autopay Work?

Here’s a closer look at how autopay works. When autopay is set up, you are authorizing debits to occur on a regular basis. You will not be responsible for sending the funds. Some people may see this, however, as not being in control of their money.

When autopay is set up, either the payee is authorized to deduct funds from your bank account or your bank will send the funds for you.

You do need to pay attention to when your funds are whisked out of your account. If you aren’t on top of your finances, you could wind up in overdraft and getting assessed overdraft or NSF fees, plus late charges.

Autopay vs. Scheduled Payments

You may hear the terms autopay and scheduled payments used interchangeably but they are actually quite different.

•  Autopay means that payments have been set up in advance to happen regularly on a certain date. You establish the date and the frequency and then don’t need to do anything else to transfer the funds on a recurring basis.

•  With a scheduled payment, however, you are manually setting when you want a payment to be made and for how much. You can do this regularly, of course, but it requires more effort on your part to transfer funds.

Autopay vs. Bill Pay

Here’s another situation in which you may hear two terms (autopay and bill pay) used interchangeably. There is a slight difference, however.

Bill pay refers to the process in which your bank initiates payments from your account to the payee. In other words, the payee is not authorized to go in and deduct the money; your bank is instead providing this service.

Setting Up Autopay

Here is some more detail on setting up autopay so you can have your bills taken care of more easily.

1. Looking at Vendor Requirements

You can think of autopay as either pushing money from your account to the vendor, or the vendor pulling money from your account.

Many vendors require you to set up autopay through their website, so your first step may be to look into their requirements. If you are currently receiving a paper bill, they often include instructions on where you can go online to set up autopay — looking there is a good place to start.

For example, if you have a $1,800 monthly mortgage payment, you may be able to provide your mortgage company with your checking account information (such as your bank account number and routing number). They can pull the money for payment automatically. This is the “pull” version of automated payments as the vendor is pulling the money out.

2. Choosing the Day Your Payment Is Made

You generally get to choose the day that the payment is made — you could consider doing this a few days before the bill is due. This should give the automated payment time to move through the ACH system, including when the due date lands on a weekend.

Also, you’ll likely want to be cognizant that you aren’t setting up any automatic payments until you’re sure that any necessary deposits are made. For example, if you need your paycheck to cash before making a rent payment, making sure to give your paycheck at least a few days to settle in your account may be the pragmatic choice. Or you could see if the payee is willing to move your bill’s due date slightly to better accommodate your needs.

Setting Up ACH Payments

Another potential option is to set up an ACH transfer through your bank; this is the bill pay option mentioned above. Doing this typically requires logging onto your bank account’s website and navigating to the bill pay section.

If you go through your bank, you may need to provide them with the information for the vendor, such as the account number and mailing address. You can usually find this information on your bill or monthly statements.

Using the same example as above, you would enter the information for your mortgage lender into your bank’s bill pay portal. Similarly, the money would be sent via ACH on the date you’ve picked to send the money to the vendor.

You may want to consider selecting a date a few days prior to the due date to avoid a late payment. This is the “push” method of automated payments as you are pushing the money out of your account to the vendor.

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Pros and Cons of Autopay

Autopay can be a wonderful tool for many people looking to simplify their finances. But it won’t be for everyone. Here’s a look at some of the pros and cons of using autopay.

Pros of Autopay

Consider these upsides of autopay:

Convenience: Gone are the days of sitting down to write a check for every last outstanding bill. In fact, these days you don’t even need to log into a computer every time a bill comes due. With autopay, you can pay all or most of your bills without lifting a finger.

This means no more having to log online to pay bills while you’re on vacation or busy with work or family. There is something beautiful about the convenience of the “set it and forget it” method to financial management, if you can make it work.

Improving Your Finances: We don’t need to tell you that it is a smart idea to pay your bills on time.

Not only can autopay help you to avoid frustrating late fees, but taking care of your bills right away may help you to avoid agonizing or allowing it to take up precious room on your to-do list.

Paying your bills on time may help your credit score.

Also, paying your bills on time may positively impact your credit score. Currently, debt payment history is the single biggest factor in terms of determining your score. It makes up 35% of a FICO®️ Score.

That means that paying debt-related bills, such as a mortgage, car loan, or credit card bill, on time, could potentially positively impact your FICO®️ Score.

Learning Good Behavior: If you can take the philosophy behind automatically paying your bills and apply it to your savings strategy, this may help your overall financial success. Just as you can automate the payment of your bills, you can automate your savings to retirement and other savings accounts.

If you don’t automatically set money aside, it can be far too easy to spend the money that lands in your checking account. Warren Buffett famously recommended that people “spend what is left after saving, do not save what is left after spending.”

Other ways to use automatic payments? Pay down debt aggressively or save for your future (even beyond a 401(k) if you have one). In either of these scenarios, you could simply set up an automatic transfer of funds as you would with autopay, but direct the funds toward your financial goal.

That way, the money is whisked from your checking account before you’ve even had the chance to consider spending it.

Potentially Saving Money: Vendors and service providers want to get paid on time. Therefore, some vendors or service providers offer a discount for customers that set up autopay, which could save you money.

For example, you may receive an interest rate discount if you set up autopay for a loan. Other vendors may provide a discount on their product or service if you use autopay.

Recommended: Understanding ACH Transfer Limits

Cons of AutoPay

Now, for the potential downsides:

Possible Overdraft Fees: If there isn’t enough money in your account to cover a bill, an ill-timed automatic payment could cause your account to overdraft. According to the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), overdraft fees can average $35 a pop, depending on your bank.

You’d need to be especially careful if you leverage multiple checking or savings accounts with fluctuating balances or tend to keep your account balance close to zero. In the latter situation, you might benefit from keeping a cash cushion in your account.

Late Fees: Consider the transaction time when setting up your autopay in order to avoid annoying late fees. Late payment fees will vary by vendor but could be costly.

While giving yourself, for example, a four-day buffer could be a good start, it’s important to check with each vendor to determine their recommended timeline. Finally, after you’ve set up autopay, monitoring payments during the first few months to be sure they happen on time can help ease the transition.

Potentially Reinforcing Bad Habits: For some people and in some specific cases, it may not be a good idea to have your finances on autopilot. For example, those who are actively paying off credit card debt may want more control over how much they pay towards their debt each month.

There is almost always an option to autopay the “minimum payment” on a credit card, which may be tempting. There is no penalty when you pay the minimum payment, so it is certainly better than doing nothing.

But, it is much better to pay off the balance in full, if possible. When you do not pay the balance in full, the card will accrue interest, costing you money over time.

If you aren’t at a place where you can pay off the entire balance quite yet, you may want to try and set your autopay for an amount that’s more than the minimum payment so you can make progress on the balance. (And you may want to try to stop using your card in the meantime if this is the case.) If this won’t work for you, you may want to remain in manual control of payments.

Paying for Things You Don’t Need: Subscription services are sneaky. Amounts may seem small and you hardly notice them on a monthly basis, but they can wreak havoc on your annual budget. It is too easy to forget that you are paying for something, especially when you don’t use the service.

If you take advantage of the perks of autopay, don’t forget to reassess your subscriptions every few months to determine whether you actually need the thing you’re paying for. One example: You might not realize how much entertainment you are signed up for, and could save money on streaming services by dropping a platform or two.

Potentially Less Monitoring of Your Accounts: One issue with using autopay could be that you develop a sense of false security that your personal finances are running just fine. You might not check in with your money and review your spending as often as you might. This could have a negative impact. How often should you monitor your checking account? For many people, a couple or a few times a week is a good pace.

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Should You Use Autopay?

The digital age can be confusing and overwhelming, but this is one case where it may help to simplify our lives. Managing money can be a tedious task, and paying bills is just one part of it.

By streamlining the bills portion, you may find that using autopay gives you more freedom to focus your attention on other financial goals.

That said, autopay won’t be right for everyone and in every circumstance. For example, autopay might not be a great idea for those who haven’t organized their bills and tend to overdraft their accounts. It may not make sense for someone who is between jobs or out of work.

Autopay could potentially be difficult to manage for freelancers or other workers with variable income throughout the month. Ideally, a person would have some cash buffer for bills in any of these scenarios, but that is not the way it always works out in the real world.

💡 Quick Tip: When you overdraft your checking account, you’ll likely pay a non-sufficient fund fee of, say, $35. Look into linking a savings account to your checking account as a backup to avoid that, or shop around for a bank that doesn’t charge you for overdrafting.

The Takeaway

Autopay can be a convenient way to get your bills taken care of with less time, energy, and stress. However, in some cases, it can have its downsides, so it’s wise to know the pros and cons and continue to monitor your money carefully if you do sign up for autopay.

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FAQ

What should you not put on autopay?

It can be wise not to put bills that fluctuate on autopay. You are less likely to wind up with an overdraft situation that way. For instance, if your energy bill is usually $100 a month but goes up to double that during the winter or summer, that might throw off your personal finances if you autopay your bills.

When should I set up autopay?

It can be wise to set up autopay when you are familiar with your finances and cash flow and feel confident that automating your payments won’t lead to an overdraft situation. You might also consider signing up if there is a bonus or perk for you, such as a discount or a lower interest rate.

Why do people not use autopay?

Some people do not feel comfortable with autopay; they would rather be in control of making payments individually and maintaining that control over their finances. Also, some people may have bills that fluctuate considerably and they may therefore prefer to pay manually to avoid overdrafting.

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Jul
28
2023
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What Is Payment for Order Flow?

By | invest, Investing | Comments Off on What Is Payment for Order Flow?

What Is Payment for Order Flow (PFOF)?

Payment for order flow (PFOF) refers to the practice of retail brokerages routing customer orders to market makers, usually for a small fee that’s less than a penny. Market makers, who are required to deliver the “best execution,” carry out the retail orders, profiting off small differences between what shares were bought and sold for.

Retail brokerages, in turn, use the rebates they collect to offer customers lower — or often zero — trading fees.

How Does Payment for Order Flow Work?

Here’s a step-by-step guide to how payment for order flow generally works:

1.    A retail investor puts in a buy or sell order through their brokerage account.

2.    The brokerage firm routes the order to a market maker.

3.    The broker collects a small fee or rebate – the “payment” for sending the “order flow” or PFOF.

4.    The market maker is required to find the “best execution,” which could mean the best price, swiftest trade, or the trade most likely to get the order done.

The rebates allow companies offering brokerage accounts to subsidize rock-bottom or zero-commission trading for customers. It also frees them to outsource the task of executing millions of customer orders.

Usually the amount in rebates a brokerage receives is tied to the size of the trades. Smaller orders are less likely to have an impact on market prices, motivating market makers to pay more for them. The type of stocks traded can also affect how much they get paid for in rebates, since volatile stocks have wider spreads and market makers profit more from them.

Quick Tip: The best stock trading app? That’s a personal preference, of course. Generally speaking, though, a great app is one with an intuitive interface and powerful features to help make trades quickly and easily.

Why Is PFOF Controversial?

While widespread and legal, payment for order flow is controversial. Critics argue it poses a conflict of interest by incentivizing brokerages to boost their revenue rather than ensure good prices for customers. The requirement of best execution by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) doesn’t necessarily mean “best price” since price, speed, and liquidity are among several factors considered when it comes to execution quality.

Defenders of PFOF say that mom-and-pop investors benefit from the practice through enhanced liquidity, the ability to get trades done. They also point to data that shows customers enjoy better prices than they would have on public stock exchanges. But perhaps the biggest gain for retail investors is the commission-free trading that is now a mainstay in today’s equity markets.

What Are Market Makers?

Market makers — also known as electronic trading firms — are regulated firms that buy and sell shares all day, collecting profits from bid-ask spreads. The market maker profits can execute trades from their own inventory or in the market. Offering quotes and bidding on both sides of the market helps keep it liquid.

Market makers that execute retail orders are also called wholesalers. The money that market makers collect from PFOF is usually fractions of a cent on each share, but these are reliable profits that can turn into hundreds of millions in revenue a year. In recent years, a number of firms have exited or sold their wholesaling businesses, leaving just a handful of electronic trading firms that handle PFOF.

In addition to profits from stock spreads, the orders from brokerage firms give market makers valuable market data on retail trading flows. When it comes to using institutional or retail investors, market makers also prefer trading with the latter because larger market players like hedge funds can trade many shares at once. This can cause big shifts in prices, hitting market makers with losses.

PFOF in the Options Market

Payment for order flow is more prevalent in options trading because of the many different types of contracts. Options give purchasers the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset. Every stock option has a strike price, the price at which the investor can exercise the contract, and an expiration date — the day on which the contract expires.

💡 New to options? Check out our options guide for beginners.

Market makers play a key role in providing liquidity for the thousands of contracts with varying strike prices and expiration dates.

The options market also tends to be more lucrative for the brokerage firm and market maker. That’s because options contracts trading is more illiquid, resulting in chunkier spreads for the market maker.

Quick Tip: Options can be a cost-efficient way to place certain trades, because you typically purchase options contracts, not the underlying security. That said, options trading can be risky, and best done by those who are not entirely new to investing.

Criticism of Payment for Order Flow

Payment for order flow was pioneered in the 1980s by Bernie Madoff, who later pleaded guilty to running the largest Ponzi scheme in U.S. history.

Critics argue retail investors get a poor deal from PFOF. Since market makers and brokerages are only required to provide “best execution” and not necessarily the “best possible price,” firms can make trades that are profitable for themselves but not necessarily in the best interest of individual investors.

In 2016, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) subpoenaed market making firms for information related to the execution of retail stock trades. The DOJ was looking into whether the varying speeds at which different data feeds deliver market prices made it look like retail clients were getting favorable prices, while market makers knew they actually weren’t from faster data feeds. A trading firm settled with regulators in 2017.

Defenders of Payment For Order Flow

Proponents of payment for order flow argue that both sides — the retail investors and the market makers — win from the arrangement. Here are the ways retail customers can benefit from PFOF, according to its defenders:

1.    No Commissions: In recent years, the price of trading has collapsed and is now zero at the biggest online brokerage firms. While competition has been a big part of that shift, PFOF has helped bring about low trading transactions for mom-and-pop investors. For context, online trading commissions were $40 or so a trade in the 1990s.

2.    Liquidity: Particularly in the options market, where there can be thousands of contracts with different strike prices and expiration dates, market makers help provide trading liquidity, ensuring that retail customer orders get executed in a timely manner.

3.    Price Improvement: Brokerages can provide “price improvement,” when customers get a better price than they would on a public stock exchange.

4.    Transparency: SEC Rules 605 and 606 require brokers to disclose statistics on execution quality for customer orders and general overview of routing practices. Customers are also allowed to request information on which venues their orders were sent to. Starting in 2020, brokers also had to give figures on net payments received each month from market makers.

The Takeaway

Payment for order flow (PFOF) refers to the practice of retail brokerages routing customer orders to market makers, usually for a small fee. Payment for order flow is controversial, but it’s become a key part of financial markets when it comes to stock and options trading today.

Industry observers have said that for retail investors weighing the trade-off between low trading costs versus good prices, it may come down to the size of their trades. For smaller trades, the benefits of saving money on commissions may surpass any gains from price improvement. For investors trading hundreds or thousands of shares at a time, getting better prices may be a bigger priority.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

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Complete Guide to the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator

What Is MACD?

By | Financial Independence, Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off on What Is MACD?

The moving average convergence divergence (MACD) is an indicator that shows the momentum in equity markets. It’s especially popular with traders, who use it to help them rapidly identify short-term momentum swings in a stock.

A moving average can help investors see past the noise of daily market movements to find securities trending up or down. The MACD offers another way to focus on such stocks, by showing the relationship between two moving averages.

Understanding the Moving Average

The moving average convergence divergence may sound complex, so it makes sense to start with the first part – the moving average (MA), also called the exponential moving average, or EMA. This is a very common metric with stocks, used to make sense of ever-fluctuating price data by replacing it with a regularly updated average price. This moving average can give investors a clearer idea of where a stock is trading than one that’s updated second by second.

Because the moving average reflects past prices, it is a lagging indicator. But how much the past prices factor in depends on the person setting the average. Most commonly, investors look at moving averages of 15, 20, 30, 50, 100, and 200 days, with the 50- and 200-day averages being the most widely used.

A moving average with a shorter time span will be more sensitive to price changes, while moving averages with longer time spans will fluctuate less dramatically. Generally, active traders with strategy focused on market timing favor shorter-duration moving averages.

To perform the MACD calculation, traders take the 26-day moving average of a stock and subtract it from that stock’s 12-day moving average. This calculation offers a quick temperature-check of a stock’s momentum.

While the 12-day and 26-day time spans are standard for the MACD, investors can also create their own custom MACD measurements with time spans that better fit their own particular trading tactics and investment strategies.



💡 Quick Tip: Before opening any investment account, consider what level of risk you are comfortable with. If you’re not sure, start with more conservative investments, and then adjust your portfolio as you learn more.

How to Read MACD

If a stock’s MACD is positive, that means its short-term average is higher than its long-term average, which could be a bullish indicator that stock is on an upswing. A higher MACD indicates more pronounced momentum in that upswing. On the other hand, a negative MACD indicates that a stock is trending downward.

If the positive or negative difference between the shorter-term and longer-term moving averages expands, that’s considered the MACD divergence, or the D in MACD. If they get closer, that’s considered a convergence, the C in MACD.

When the two moving averages converge, they meet at a place between the positive and negative MACD, called the zero line, or the centerline. For many traders, this MACD crossover is the sign they wait for to jump into a stock, which after losing value, is suddenly gaining value. Conversely, a stock crossing the zero line of the MACD is often taken to mean that the good times are over, leading many traders to sell at that point.

The MACD is a vital concept in technical analysis, a popular approach investors use to try to forecast the ways a stock might perform based on its current data and past movements. It involves a wide range of data and trend indicators, such as a stock’s price and trading volume, to locate opportunities and risks.

Technical analysis does not look at underlying companies, their industries, or any macroeconomic trends that might drive their success or failure. Rather, it solely analyzes the stock’s performance to find patterns and trends.

Recommended: The Pros and Cons of Momentum Trading

The MACD as a Trading Indicator

For traders, a rising MACD is a sign that a stock is being bid up. The MACD shows how quickly that’s happening.

As the short-term average rises above the longer-term average, and the two figures diverge more widely, the MACD expresses this in a simple number. When a stock is sinking, investors also want to know how fast it’s falling, as well as whether its decline is speeding up or slowing down, which they can find quickly by looking at the divergence.

A convergence is also a key indicator for many traders. As the long-term and short-term moving averages get closer to one another, it can be a sign that a given stock is either overbought or oversold for the moment. If they hold the stock, it may be time to sell the stock. But if they like the stock, and are waiting for a bargain-basement price at which to buy it, then the convergence of the two averages on the zero line may mean it’s time to start buying.

By using the MACD, traders can also compare a stock to competitors in its sector, and to the broader market, to decide whether its current price reflects its value and whether they should buy, sell, or short a stock. Because the MACD is priced out in dollars, many traders will use the percentage price oscillator, or PPO. It uses the same calculation as the MACD, but delivers its results in the form of a percentage difference between the shorter- and longer-term moving averages. As such, it allows for quicker, cleaner comparisons.



💡 Quick Tip: How to manage potential risk factors in a self directed investment account? Doing your research and employing strategies like dollar-cost averaging and diversification may help mitigate financial risk when trading stocks.

The Pros and Cons of the MACD

The MACD indicator has benefits for traders. It’s a convenient gauge of a stock’s momentum for an active, short-term trader. But it can also help a long-term investor who’s looking for the right moment to buy or sell a stock. Once an investor understands the MACD, it’s an easily interpreted data point to incorporate into their trading strategy.

But the MACD does have its drawbacks and does not account for certain types of investment risk. Because the MACD is a lagging indicator, it can lead to a trader staying too long in a position that’s since begun to swoon. Or, alternately, it can indicate a turnaround that’s already run the bulk of its course.

This is especially dangerous in volatile markets, when stocks can “whipsaw.” This term – named for the push-and-pull of the saw when it’s used to chop down a tree – describes the phenomenon of a stock whose price is moving in one direction, and suddenly goes sharply in the opposite direction. Whether that whipsaw movement is up or down, it can prove highly disruptive for a trader who relies too heavily on the MACD.

The Takeaway

The MACD can be a helpful metric for traders to understand and to use, in conjunction with other tools to help formulate their investing strategy.

The MACD indicator has benefits for traders. It’s a convenient gauge of a stock’s momentum for active traders. But it can also help long-term investors, too, determine when to buy and sell. It’s also a lagging indicator, which can make it tricky to use for inexperienced traders. As always, it’s best to consult with a financial professional if you’re feeling like you’re in over your head.

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How Much Does a Diesel Mechanic Make a Year?

By | Life & Career, relay | Comments Off on How Much Does a Diesel Mechanic Make a Year?

Even if you haven’t thought about diesel mechanics before, chances are you’ve benefited from their expertise. These skilled technicians fix the machines that harvest our food, the generators that provide electricity when the power goes out, the big rigs that ferry our goods across the country, and so much more.

Being a diesel mechanic requires a certain skill set and level of training. Generally speaking, they tend to earn slightly more than auto mechanics. According to the latest figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median pay for a diesel mechanic is $48,690 per year, or $23.41 per hour. (By comparison, the median pay for an auto mechanic is $46,880 per year, or $22.54 per hour.) However, pay rates can vary depending on where a technician works and their level of experience.

What Do Diesel Mechanics Do?

Diesel mechanics inspect, repair, and maintain vehicle engines that run on diesel fuel. This includes everything from trucks, overhaul buses, and trains, to cruise ships, generators, and construction and agricultural equipment. Their goal is to make sure vehicles are safe for both drivers and passengers.

A diesel mechanic position is a manual labor trade job you can get without a college degree, though most employers want diesel techs to have at least a high school diploma or a GED equivalent. While you don’t need secondary education to do the job, you do need specialized training, which can be acquired on the job, through a certificate program, or by attending a trade or vocational school.

And though diesel mechanics may need to occasionally speak with customers about issues with the vehicles, it can be a good job for introverts.

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Recommended: 25 High-Paying Trade Jobs in Demand

Examples of a Diesel Mechanic’s Job Responsibilities

There are many daily responsibilities for a diesel mechanic, ranging from simple servicing to major repairs. For instance, when examining a diesel engine, the mechanic can run a diagnostic test to determine if the engine is running properly. If there’s a problem, a diesel mechanic can replace a vehicle’s engine, transmission, steering, and braking systems.

Here are some other essential work duties a diesel mechanic typically performs:

•   Identifying any engine malfunction issues

•   Securing the parts needed for servicing

•   Test driving vehicles for performance

•   Communicating issues about the vehicle to the customer and advising them on how best to maintain the machinery

•   Keeping detailed work records on engines serviced

What Is the Starting Salary for a Diesel Mechanic?

According to ZipRecruiter, the national average salary for an entry-level diesel mechanic in the U.S. is $38,456 a year. This breaks down to approximately $18.49 an hour, which in some states is only a few dollars more than minimum wage. Working at this rate comes out to be $739 a week or $3,204 a month.

Whether you’re paid a set weekly salary or hourly rate, starting out as an entry-level diesel mechanic can be challenging. The wages may be difficult to live on, especially if you have a lot of financial obligations or live in a place with a higher cost of living.

But if working with machinery and, in particular, on diesel engines is what you really want to do, it can be worth any initial sacrifices. And the good news is, diesel mechanic jobs are expected to continue to grow. So in time, you can move up the ladder or seek out a new job to increase your yearly salary.

In the meantime, using a spending app can help you keep tabs on where your money is going so you can make ends meet.

Recommended: What Is a Good Entry-Level Salary?

What Is the Average Diesel Mechanic Salary by State?

If you’re considering going into the field, you may be wondering how much a diesel mechanic makes a year. As previously mentioned, the median pay for a diesel service technician and mechanic is $48,690 per year, or $23.41 per hour.

Keep in mind that in certain areas, there’s an increased demand for diesel mechanics, which means there’s a greater chance pay rates will be higher. Per ZipRecruiter, here’s the average diesel mechanic salary by state.

State

 Annual Salary
Alabama $47,167
Alaska $51,024
Arizona $44,680
Arkansas $49,830
California $46,127
Colorado $46,225
Connecticut $52,830
Delaware $50,876
Florida $36,659
Georgia $35,806
Hawaii $62,784
Idaho $52,657
Illinois $43,238
Indiana $48,669
Iowa $57,473
Kansas $53,686
Kentucky $46,223
Louisiana $42,718
Maine $50,513
Maryland $48,486
Massachusetts $53,382
Michigan $43,086
Minnesota $61,283
Mississippi $52,587
Missouri $52,531
Montana $42,669
Nebraska $45,549
Nevada $53,507
New Hampshire $47,757
New Jersey $44,682
New Mexico $47,691
New York $58,441
North Carolina $49,082
North Dakota $47,576
Ohio $50,582
Oklahoma $50,671
Oregon $51,376
Pennsylvania $41,550
Rhode Island $56,114
South Carolina $45,138
South Dakota $59,477
Tennessee $55,858
Texas $41,608
Utah $56,740
Vermont $45,870
Virginia $47,185
Washington $59,028
West Virginia $42,562
Wisconsin $41,647
Wyoming $44,289

Recommended: The Highest-Paying Jobs in Every State

Diesel Mechanic Job Considerations: Pay and Benefits

Looking for a diesel mechanic job? Along with researching positions with competitive pay, it’s important to factor in employer benefits.

Here are common employee benefits offered to diesel mechanics:

•   Health, dental, vision, and life insurance

•   401(k) with possible employer match

•   Tuition reimbursement

•   Flexible Spending Account (FSA) and/or Health Savings Account (HSA)

•   Paid sick days, vacation, and holiday pay

•   Parental leave

•   Stock options

•   Profit sharing

•   Low prescription drug costs

•   Wellness programs, such as free counseling services

Pros and Cons of a Diesel Mechanic’s Salary

When it comes to a diesel mechanic’s earnings, there are potential upsides and downsides you’ll want to keep in mind.

Advantages of a Diesel Mechanic’s Salary

 Disadvantages of a Diesel Mechanic’s Salary
Salary can be comfortable depending on state or city where you work Wages may not be enough if you live in a state or area with a higher cost of living
Steady work schedule with opportunities for overtime pay Salaried workers may not be entitled to overtime pay
Pay can rise with career experience, increased job education from extra certification, training programs, or vocational school Lack of work experience and little to no training can mean a lower salary when you first start out
Can receive a commission, tips, or bonus in addition to base salary, depending on the company Employers may not offer commissions or bonuses, and employees may not be allowed to accept tips

The Takeaway

The median pay for a diesel service mechanic is $48,690 per year, or $23.41 per hour, according to the latest figures from the BLS. However, that amount can vary by state, and there may be opportunities to earn more with additional training and experience. Diesel mechanics are in demand, and jobs are expected to continue growing. This means skilled technicians may have opportunities to join companies that offer benefit packages, potentially move up the ranks, and even increase their take-home pay.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

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FAQ

What is the highest-paying diesel mechanic job?

According to some of the top online job seeker sites, the highest salaries for a diesel mechanic clock in around $70,000 or more a year. Types of diesel mechanics who generally make more money include those who work on heavy duty trucks, tractor trailers, and water-based vessels such as cargo and cruise ships.

How much does a diesel mechanic earn in the Bay Area?

The average annual diesel technician salary in San Francisco is $58,022, but salaries can span from $42,000 to $79,000 a year. The average hourly rate for diesel techs in the Bay Area is $27.90.

Is being a diesel tech worth it?

For people who enjoy working with their hands and have an interest in the workings of machinery, becoming a diesel tech can be a rewarding career. The field offers opportunities for constant learning, increased expertise, job stability and room for career advancement.

Photo credit: iStock/sathit trakunpunlert

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