What Is the Monthly Cost of a $300,000 Mortgage?

For the average American, no single expense is as large as the cost of purchasing a home. Because the price is so high, a mortgage is usually necessary. And in most cases, a home purchase requires a down payment plus monthly mortgage payments.

What you’ll pay each month on a $300,000 mortgage will depend on several factors, such as the interest rate and mortgage term. These numbers will differ for everyone, so you must do some math to know your monthly cost, and it’s important to consider the total cost of a home purchase as well.

Key Points

•   The monthly cost of a $300,000 mortgage includes principal, interest, property taxes, and homeowners insurance.

•   Factors such as interest rate, loan term, and location will determine the exact monthly cost.

•   Using a mortgage calculator can help estimate the monthly cost of a $300,000 mortgage.

•   It’s important to consider additional expenses like maintenance and utilities when budgeting for homeownership.

•   Getting pre-approved by a lender can provide a clearer understanding of the monthly cost of a $300,000 mortgage.

Total Cost of a $300K Mortgage

There is more than one element to the total cost of a $300,000 mortgage. It can be a lot to take in, especially for first-time homebuyers. However, we can generally break the total costs of buying a home into upfront and long-term costs.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Upfront Costs

Even in the beginning stages of your home purchase, there are some costs you will have to pay. Upfront costs of a home purchase include:

•   Earnest money: Earnest money is also known as a good faith deposit. This is a sum of money you put down to show a seller you are serious about buying their home.

•   Down payment: When you buy a home, you typically must pay a portion of the home price upfront, known as a down payment. While down payments can be up to 20% of the home price, they are often a much lower percentage. How much you put down upfront can impact your mortgage rate and thus your monthly costs.

•   Closing costs: Closing costs cover administrative activities involved in buying a home, such as the cost of an appraisal, lender’s fees, and a charge to record the property transfer.

Long-Term Costs

Most of the money you spend on your home will probably be long-term costs. Your monthly mortgage payment will likely be the biggest of these. The monthly payment you make against the loan you obtained to purchase the home will cover the principal plus interest. Some other long-term costs are:

•   Property taxes: In most cases, you must pay taxes on your home. These can be significant, often totaling thousands of dollars annually.

•   Home maintenance: Homes usually require ongoing maintenance, and these costs can be more variable than other ongoing costs.

•   HOA Fees: Some homes, such as townhouses and condos, may have an ongoing homeowners association fee to cover landscaping, pools, and general maintenance.

Estimated Monthly Payments on a $300K Mortgage

The monthly payment on a $300,000 mortgage depends on your down payment, annual percentage rate (APR), and term. You must factor each into the equation to estimate your monthly mortgage payment.

For example, suppose you secure a 30-year fixed $300K mortgage at 4.5% APR. In this case, the monthly payment would be $1,520. On the other hand, if you have a 15-year fixed $300K mortgage at 4% APR, the monthly payment would be $2,219. As you can see, APR and terms can have a big impact on your monthly mortgage payment.

Monthly Payment Breakdown by APR and Term

A monthly $300K mortgage payment amount can vary widely, even if you know you will have a $300,000 loan. Use a mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly payment. Here are a few examples of how these calculations may vary depending on the APR and term:

APR

15-year term

30-year term

3.00% $2,072 $1,265
3.50% $2,145 $1,347
4.00% $2,219 $1,432
4.50% $2,295 $1,520
5.00% $2,372 $1,610
5.50% $2,451 $1,703
6.00% $2,532 $1,799
6.50% $2,613 $1,896

How Much Interest Is Accrued on a $300K Mortgage?

The amount of interest you accrue on a $300,000 home mortgage loan will, again, depend on several factors. However, the most important factors are the mortgage term and APR. When comparing two 30-year mortgages, the one with a lower APR usually accrues less interest. When comparing 15-year vs. 30-year terms with the same APR, the 15-year term will generally accrue less interest.

For instance, a 15-year mortgage with a 3.0% interest rate results in a total of $72,914 of interest over the life of the loan. Meanwhile, a 30-year mortgage with a 6.0% interest rate results in $347,515 of interest. There are also different types of mortgage loans, which can affect how much you ultimately pay.

$300K Mortgage Amortization Breakdown

As we have observed, APR and term significantly impact the interest you pay. However, the term can also affect how much you pay per month. The following table breaks down the amortization schedule of a 30-year $300,000 loan with a 5.0% APR:

Year

Beginning balance

Interest paid

Principal paid

Ending balance

1 $300,000.00 $14,899.49 $4,426.03 $295,573.90
2 $295,573.90 $14,673.04 $4,652.48 $290,921.36
3 $290,921.36 $14,434.99 $4,890.53 $286,030.78
4 $286,030.78 $14,184.78 $5,140.74 $280,890.00
5 $280,890.00 $13,921.77 $5,403.75 $275,486.20
6 $275,486.20 $13,645.31 $5,680.21 $269,805.93
7 $269,805.93 $13,354.71 $5,970.81 $263,835.05
8 $263,835.05 $13,049.20 $6,276.32 $257,558.68
9 $257,558.68 $12,728.10 $6,597.42 $250,961.21
10 $250,961.21 $12,390.57 $6,934.95 $244,026.19
11 $244,026.19 $12,035.76 $7,289.76 $236,736.37
12 $236,736.37 $11,662.81 $7,662.71 $229,073.59
13 $229,073.59 $11,270.75 $8,054.77 $221,018.76
14 $221,018.76 $10,858.67 $8,466.85 $212,551.84
15 $212,551.84 $10,425.47 $8,900.05 $203,651.73
16 $203,651.73 $9,970.13 $9,355.39 $194,296.27
17 $194,296.27 $9,491.48 $9,834.04 $184,462.17
18 $184,462.17 $8,988.35 $10,337.17 $174,124.94
19 $174,124.94 $8,459.47 $10,866.05 $163,258.84
20 $163,258.84 $7,903.54 $11,421.98 $151,836.80
21 $151,836.80 $7,319.16 $12,006.36 $139,830.40
22 $139,830.40 $6,704.89 $12,620.63 $127,209.72
23 $127,209.72 $6,059.21 $13,266.31 $113,943.34
24 $113,943.34 $5,380.47 $13,945.05 $99,998.24
25 $99,998.24 $4,667.01 $14,658.51 $85,339.67
26 $85,339.67 $3,917.04 $15,408.48 $69,931.15
27 $69,931.15 $3,128.72 $16,196.80 $53,734.29
28 $53,734.29 $2,300.05 $17,025.47 $36,708.77
29 $36,708.77 $1,429.00 $17,896.52 $18,812.20
30 $18,812.20 $513.37 $18,812.15 $0.00

What Is Required to Get a $300K Mortgage?

Getting a $300,000 mortgage generally requires a combination of a sufficient income and a large enough down payment. For example, if your gross annual income is $75,000 and you want to borrow $300,000 with a 30-year mortgage at 5.0%, you would probably need to make a deposit of at least $30,000 on a property.

Running the numbers in a housing affordability calculator can help you pinpoint the costs. The numbers above result in spending about 23% of your income on housing. This falls comfortably below the 30% threshold. Above that point, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) considers you “price burdened.”

Credit score can also matter when applying for a home. There’s no definite rule, as your income, down payment, and other factors will also be a part of the decision. However, you should generally have a credit score of at least 620 to apply for a conventional loan.

How Much House Can You Afford Quiz

The Takeaway

Buying a home is usually the largest expense for the average American. The monthly payment you will make on your home depends on several factors, but the most important are the APR and term. A shorter term and a lower APR will reduce how much you pay overall, though a shorter term will increase your monthly payment.

It’s important to align your purchase with factors like your annual income and down payment. Our Home Loan Help Center can be a good resource. Buying a house that you can afford will help you make your monthly payments comfortably — so you can relax and enjoy your new home.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much house can I afford on $70,000 a year?

How much house you can afford on a $70,000 salary depends on several factors, such as your APR, term, and down payment. With a $30,000 down payment, a mortgage rate of 5.0%, and $2,500 of monthly expenses (not including rent), you can afford a home up to $300K.

Can I afford a 300K house on a 50K salary?

You might be able to afford a $300K house on a $50K salary if you can secure a low APR and have a sizable down payment. However, you’ll want to review your monthly expenses to make sure you have room in your income to pay the mortgage.

How much is 20% down on a $300,000 house?

To put 20% down on a $300,000 house, you’ll need $60,000. People often believe you must put 20% down to qualify for a mortgage. While this might be true for some lenders, it isn’t always the case.


Photo credit: iStock/Morsa Images

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


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Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What to Do Before Starting Your First Job

If you’re gearing up for your first job post-graduation, you might be feeling a mix of emotions. There’s happiness about landing your new gig, excitement about what’s to come, and some nervousness, too.

And then there are all the practical considerations. You’ll need to budget for your new work life to cover things like commuting and your wardrobe. At the same time, you probably have student loans to pay off, and you’ll want a solid plan in place to manage your debt.

That’s a lot! But not to worry. With a little prep, and by taking a few smart steps, you’ll be set to start your new job and start working toward your financial goals.

Researching the Company

You likely researched your new employer before you accepted the position. Now that you’ve got an official start date, it’s time to dig a little deeper.

Consider learning about the history of the company. And then brush up on what’s ahead. Is there any information about the direction the firm is headed in or any future plans that have been released? Are new products and services about to be launched?

Researching the broader industry could also be beneficial. Search for general trends that are worth noting. What are their biggest competitors working on?

It’s also a good idea to take a look at your network. Do you know anyone who works at the company you could reach out to? Perhaps there is a friend-of-a-friend who might be willing to chat with you before your first day. Getting some information on the company’s culture could help relieve your anticipatory anxiety. Plus, then you’ll have a familiar face to look out for around the office.

Recommended: 10 Personal Finance Basics

Doing a Dry Run of Your Commute

Worrying and stressing about whether or not you’re going to be on time for your first day is no way to start a job, so do a test run of your new commute. Whether it’s a drive, walk, or bus or train ride, making the commute in advance means you’ll get all of your second guessing, potential detours, and missed turns out of the way.

Plus, this way you can get a sense of the traffic patterns and find out where and when you may need to allow more time. You can also see how much commuting might cost you and figure out ways to pay less for your drive to work.

Planning for the Day Ahead

One good way to destress your morning routine is to prepare everything the night before. Get the coffee ready to go and set on a timer so you don’t have to think about it when you wake up. Plan what to have for breakfast so you’re not scrambling at the last minute.

Choose your clothes for the big day in advance. Try everything on to make sure it fits and that there aren’t any loose buttons. This will save you precious time in the morning.

If you’re not sure what the standard attire is at your new office, err on the side of being more professional than casual. As you get to know the company culture, you can adjust your outfit choices, which could even help you save money on clothes.

Gathering the Appropriate Paperwork

Before you head into the office, you’ll usually get an email from HR with some information about your first day. It’s worth reading through it carefully and gathering any paperwork that might be needed. Organize the documents and pack them in your bag the night before. If you have questions about benefits, holidays, when you’ll be paid, or anything else, jot them all down and bring them with you so you can go over everything with the HR rep.

Getting to Know the Team

You will likely be collaborating with your coworkers on a daily basis, so first impressions matter. Project a friendly, professional, and fully engaged attitude as you meet and interact with your colleagues.

Be receptive and enthusiastic when you get your first assignment. Listen closely and ask your manager questions so you fully understand your responsibilities. Then you can get down to work.

Updating (Or Creating) Your Financial Plan

Some of the other important work-related changes you’ll need to make involve getting your financial life in shape. You can start by:

Refining Your Budget

A new job means a new salary, which makes this a good time to update or create a budget. Consider making adjustments based on your new salary. If you don’t have an existing budget in place, this could be the perfect time to add some structure to your spending and saving.

If you’re moving to a new city for the job or into a new apartment, it’s wise to start planning for all those moving costs now.

Planning for Future You

Next, focus on building your financial security. Carefully review the options your new company offers for retirement savings. Do they have a 401(k)? And if so, do they offer matching contributions?

Saving for retirement might not be on your radar right now, but it’s never too early to start prepping for your future. Sign up to contribute to your employer’s 401(k) plan, and contribute at least enough for the company to match your contributions.

Handling Debt

As a recent graduate, you likely have student loans you’re paying off. If that’s the case, part of your financial strategy could include figuring out if your current repayment plan is the best one for you—or if there’s one out there that might be a better fit.

The repayment plan you choose will depend on a variety of factors, including the types of student loans you have, the amount of debt, and your income and profession. If you have federal student loans, you might be eligible for repayment options including income-driven repayment plans, federal student loan consolidation, or loan forgiveness.

It’s also worth seeing if your new company offers assistance to employees repaying student loans. A growing number of employers have such programs. If yours is one of them, find out how you can get some help repaying what you owe.

If paying off student loan debt quickly is a priority for you, consider putting any windfalls, like a signing bonus, toward your student loans.

Another option to think about is student loan refinancing. For qualifying borrowers, refinancing could offer better terms, which could potentially lead to savings. But refinancing may not be for everyone. When federal loans are refinanced they become private loans and are no longer eligible for federal repayment plans or protections, such as the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program.

If you decide that refinancing is beneficial for you, you’ll want to shop around for the best deal. SoFi offers student refinancing loans with low fixed and variable interest rates, flexible terms, and no fees. Plus, SoFi members get free perks like career coaching and financial advice.

Learn what student loan refinancing can do for you, and get prequalified with SoFi in just two minutes.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Where to Get a Student Loan for College

With the rising price of tuition, fees, and room and board at four-year public colleges and private nonprofit institutions, more students in all income brackets have been taking out loans.

If you’re wondering where to get a student loan for college, you have two options. The first is getting a federal student loan through the government. Federal student loans account for more than 93% of all student loan debt. The second option is a private student loan, which is given by a bank, credit union, or online lender. Private student loans are not based on need, but rather your college’s cost of attendance, your credit profile, and your income (or your cosigner’s income).

Prioritizing a Plan

When creating a plan to fund college education, it can make good sense to first explore any avenues for free money in the form of grants and scholarships.

By taking a look at the remaining balance after any free money has been found, exploring federal loans can be a smart next step. They come with income-based repayment options and the ability to request loan forgiveness under some circumstances. There are also work-study programs that can help students earn money while attending college.

If all needs are not covered, then there are private student loans to consider, along with Direct PLUS Loans that parents can apply for to get funds for their children.

After that, some people may seek out personal loans to cover living expenses while in school and/or emergency loans from the college.

Here are more specifics about these options.

Where to Get a Federal Student Loan

When the funding for college comes from the federal government, then—as the name indicates—that’s considered a federal student loan. To obtain any kind of federal student loan, a student must first fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly called the FAFSA®. Here are tips on how to fill out the FAFSA®.

After filling out this form, a student will have insights into what federal funding is available for them, along with work-study options. More specifically, each school that a student applies to can send a financial aid offer letter, which includes information about how to apply for student loans that they qualify for.

Two broad types of federal loans are:

•   Direct subsidized loans: These are for undergraduates with financial need.

•   Direct unsubsidized loans: These are available for undergraduate students, as well as graduate and professional ones, that do not demonstrate financial need.

A key difference between the two types involves the interest on the loan. With a subsidized loan, the U.S. Department of Education pays the interest when a qualifying student is attending school at least half time, as well as during a six-month grace period when the student graduates, withdraws, or reduces to less than part-time. This can also apply if the loan goes into deferment, meaning when loan payments are postponed. With an unsubsidized loan, the student is responsible for paying the interest.

Where to Get a Private Student Loan

A variety of financial institutions offer private student loans and have their own criteria for qualification. Some allow students to apply online and can give quick responses, while others go a more traditional route with in-person applications.

Private lenders will typically review a student’s income, plus that of any cosigner, along with credit histories and more to make lending decisions. A lender might grant a private student loan to someone whose credit isn’t stellar, but charge a higher interest rate.

When applying for a private student loan, it’s important to understand the loan terms before signing the note. This includes the interest rate and whether the rate is fixed (staying the same over the life of the loan, with the principal and interest payments also staying the same) or variable. If a loan is variable, how much can the rate change? How often? What is the term of the loan?

Recommended: Fixed vs. Variable Rate Loans

Benefits of private student loans can include the following:

•   They can bridge the gap between what is owed after federal student loans are applied to the balance and what is needed to attend college.

•   Students can apply for them any time of the year, without the strict deadlines associated with federal loans.

•   Borrowers may have more choices in interest rates and terms.

•   The loans may not include origination fees or prepayment fees, although that isn’t universally true.

Potential cons can include these:

•   It isn’t unusual for a private lender to require a cosigner because college students often don’t have enough income to qualify or have established a good enough credit profile to get the loan on their own.

•   Students who are considered a higher credit risk may pay more in interest.

•   Private student loans don’t come with many of the benefits associated with federal loans, such as forgiveness programs and income-based repayment plans.

•   Students may borrow more than they can ultimately afford, and these loans are typically not dischargeable in bankruptcy proceedings.

Check out this Guide to Private Student Loans for more information on funding your education through a financial lender.

Parent PLUS Loans and More

Parent PLUS Loans

When asking “Where is the best place to get a student loan?” also consider the Parent PLUS Loan, in which parents can apply for federal funding to help their children attend college.

Eligibility for a Parent PLUS Loan isn’t based on financial need, but credit is checked. If applicants have a credit history that’s considered “adverse,” they “must meet additional requirements to qualify.”

So, what does “adverse” mean? According to the Federal Student Aid office, this can include:

•   Having accounts that, in total, have an outstanding balance of more than $2,085 and are at least 90 days delinquent.

•   A default or a bankruptcy discharge during the previous five years.

•   Involvement in a foreclosure, repossession, or tax lien situation in the previous five years.

•   Write-off of federal student loan debt or wage garnishment during the past five years.

Qualifying parents of a dependent undergraduate student can receive funding through this loan program to cover education-related costs that are not covered by other financial aid.

Personal Loans

It’s also possible to apply for personal loans from financial institutions to cover living expenses during college or to address an emergency. There are downsides to this, though, including:

•   Interest rates will likely be higher than student loans, along with shorter payoff periods (which means principal and interest payments can be higher).

•   There isn’t typically a grace period, which means repayment starts right away.

•   These loans don’t come with deferments or forbearance, as can be available through federal student loans.

Emergency Loans

In an emergency, a student might want to reach out to the college financial aid center to see if the school offers emergency loans for those in need. These loans would not typically be large, perhaps $1,000 to $1,500, but might be enough to address a dire situation.

Each college has its own guidelines, so check them out carefully. Some charge interest; others may not. Some may charge a service fee; others may not. As with personal loans, repayment may start immediately, so factor that into budget planning.

Private Student Loans at SoFi

To help students who decide that private student loans should play a role in their funding mix for college, SoFi offers private student loans.

Students should take advantage of federal student aid opportunities first. Then, when private loans make sense, SoFi offers them with no fees and flexible repayment options to fit a range of budgets.

See if you prequalify with SoFi in just three minutes.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.


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What Is a Delinquent Payment?

When a payment is past due, it becomes a delinquent payment. For instance, if your student loan payment is due by the 15th of each month, and the 16th arrives and you haven’t paid the amount you owe, you’re generally considered to be delinquent on that loan.

Once you’re late making a payment, a late fee may be assessed, and late payments may impact your credit report.

Read on to learn more about delinquent debt and the potential consequences, as well as ways to help prevent student loans from becoming delinquent.

Credit Score Calculations and Purposes

When you apply for a loan, like a personal loan, a car loan, or a credit card, the lending institution reviews your application to make sure you’re able to repay the loan. They look at things like your income to make sure you have the financial resources to make payments, as well your outstanding debts.

If you’re applying for a secured loan (which is a loan secured by collateral like a home, car, boat and so forth), they’ll make sure the asset being used as security for the loan has enough value.

And the lender will also check your credit score. Unlike when your income is checked, your credit score doesn’t summarize whether or not you can repay a loan. Instead, it provides a snapshot to a lending institution about how well you’ve upheld your financial commitments in the past. (it’s worth noting that most federal student loans do not require a credit check.)

If the lender sees that, to date, you’ve met your financial obligations, that can make you look like a responsible borrower. But if your credit history isn’t as clean as it could be, say you have delinquent credit, this shoots up a red flag; things like late payments can impact your credit for months or even years.

As a result, the lender may deny the loan, approve less than what you need, or offer you a higher interest rate than what’s being awarded to people with excellent credit scores.

Although there are multiple calculations that can be used to determine creditworthiness, FICO® scores are the most commonly used. This base score can range from 300 to 850; the higher the base score, the better your credit is considered to be.

Here is the general formula used to determine your base FICO score:

•  As much as 35%: payment history

•  About 30%: what you currently owe

•  Up to 15%: length of your credit history

•  Up to 10%: types of credit you have

•  Up to 10%: new credit applications you’ve made

There are three major credit reporting agencies. Besides Experian, there is TransUnion and Equifax. According to the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), you are allowed to obtain a free copy of your credit report each year.

As you read your credit report, if you find errors, it’s important to report and correct them with the credit bureaus.

More about Delinquent Payments

What is delinquent debt? If someone is late on a payment, there can be fees assessed. If payments continue to be late, additional fees may be added. Delinquent payments may also cause your loan to switch to a penalty APR, which can significantly increase the interest you owe and make it harder to pay down the balance.

Late payments of 30 days or more may end up on your credit report, which can be damaging, and may negatively impact your credit score. If the amount you owe is sent to collections, that fact could appear on your credit report for seven years. If you’ve missed a loan payment and are delinquent, you can contact the lender to discuss how you can get back on track.

Late Student Loan Payment

Just as you don’t want to make a delinquent payment on a loan for your house or car, you don’t want to be late on your student loan payments. Specific consequences vary by lender; you can check with your loan servicer for exact details.The consequences may be different for private student loans vs. federal student loans.

In addition to typically involving a late fee, a late student loan payment may appear on your credit report. If your federal student loan payment is 90 days late, it will then be reported to all three credit bureaus. However, private student loan late payments are often reported to a credit bureau when they are 30 to 45 days past due.

If your late federal student loan payment snowballs into multiple ones, and you missed making payments for 270 days (about nine months), your federal student loans go from delinquent to being in default. This means that your loans are now due in full, along with accrued interest, fees charged by collection agencies, and any other fees, fines, and penalties.

To collect this amount, the government can garnish up to 15% of your pay, and/or take your tax refund to put towards the debt. They can do the same to your loan co-signer, if you have one. And, your loan servicer can even sue you.

If you know you’re going to miss a payment, you can contact your student loan servicer. If you’re undergoing financial hardship, perhaps because of a job loss or medical emergency, you can apply for federal student loan deferment, which can postpone payments or reduce them.

If the situation is less serious, and you’ve missed a payment because of your hectic schedule, you might find it helpful to set up automatic loan payments to avoid delinquent debt.

Here’s a third scenario: Let’s say that you’re meeting your student loan payments, but the amount you’re paying every month is higher than you’d like. In that case, you could apply for student loan refinancing. If you qualify, you could have the option to select a more manageable monthly payment or get a lower interest rate.

A student loan refinance calculator can help you determine how much you might save.

Should you refinance your student loans? You may want to think twice if you have federal student loans. That’s because if you refinance your federal loans with a private lender, you will forfeit all of your federal benefits, including programs like income-driven repayment plans.

Recommended: Student Loan Refinancing Guide

Refinancing Student Loans with SoFi

When you refinance your student loans, you can consolidate multiple loans into one loan with one convenient payment. And you may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate, which could help you save money. SoFi offers loans with low fixed and variable rates, flexible loan terms, and no fees. And as a SoFi member, you also get free perks like career coaching and financial advice.

All it takes is two minutes to find out if you prequalify for student loan refinancing with SoFi.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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What to Do After You Graduate From Law School

Life after law school can be an exciting time as you look forward to your new career. There are plenty of opportunities available to those with a JD. Some avenues to consider include practicing law at a firm, specializing as an attorney in a field like patents, contracts, immigration (and many more), working as general counsel in-house at a corporation, or even pursuing a career in government.

The path you choose depends on the type of law you studied, your interests, and your past experiences. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median salary for lawyers in 2021 was $127,990 annually.

Once you find your first post-law school gig, you may also have to start thinking about repaying any law school student loans.

Finding Jobs After Law School

After getting a law degree, what to do really depends on why you decided to go to law school in the first place. Did you have dreams of working at a major law firm, becoming a public defender, or going solo with your own practice?

Maybe you’ve decided you no longer want to practice law and would rather apply your new skills to a relevant career or continue to further your education. If you are considering what to do after law school, you can start by examining what workplace environment you find the most exciting and attainable.

Landing at a Law Firm

A law firm is an obvious choice for where to work after getting your JD. But the size, location, and culture of the law firm can greatly impact your experience and job satisfaction. Attorneys working at smaller firms may offer stronger partnership prospects than larger law firms. However, depending on location, the pay could be comparatively lower, and your training may come in the form of on-the-job experience.

While the path to promotion may be longer at a larger firm, they may have more resources and a higher salary. Depending on your preferences and career interests, a major law firm with a big name might be a better fit to help you find your specialty.

Considering a Clerkship

A clerkship is an important career milestone for many attorneys. Usually taking place under the guidance of a certain judge, a clerkship allows law school graduates to see the inner workings of the legal system. Many are considered prestigious resume boosters and offer valuable first-hand experience working under a judge and a leg up on networking from the start.

There are federal and state court clerkships, but federal opportunities like with Supreme Court or circuit court judges can be more difficult to secure because of their prestige. However, state clerkships can also be beneficial, especially if you plan on practicing in the local area.

Getting an Advanced Degree

If you have a desire to specialize in a specific field of law, staying in school to get a post-JD degree is another avenue to consider after getting a law degree.

You might want to pursue this type of degree after having some relevant work experience, which can help you first figure out what particular field of law you want to study. These specialty degrees include Air and Space Law, Sports Law, Global Food Law, Cannabis Law, and more.

Alternative Careers Outside Law

Pivoting after law school to a different careeris another option to consider when looking at jobs. If you, like many, have graduated with six-figures worth of student loan debt, you’ll obviously want to find a steady job so you can make regular student loan payments.

Other jobs that may fit with the skill set you curated in law school may include political advisor, journalist, lobbyist, and teacher.

Tackling Law School Debt

Depending on your earning potential and chosen career path, it might make sense for you to aggressively pay off your law school debt in 10 years or less, or try to maximize your law school loan forgiveness opportunities.

In order to make your degree count towards your personal and professional goals, figuring out how to approach your debt is a key part of what to do after law school.

Ready to tackle your law school debt?
Refinancing your student loans
could help you pay it off faster.


Making Payments While Still in School

While the government does not require you to make payments on most federal student loans while still in school, you could consider paying the amount of interest that builds up each month to help keep your student loan debt from growing.

Whether you need to pick up a side hustle or prioritize how much you save, making at least interest payments on your student loans while still in school can help reduce the amount of interest that will capitalize on your student loans. This can ultimately reduce the amount of interest that accrues and help set you up for success after law school.

Sticking to Budget Basics

After your law degree, it can be wise to take stock of your budget and work to balance your goals for savings, emergency funds, credit card payments, and student loans. The average student loan debt from law school currently sits at $180,000, so you’ll want to prioritize making a plan to get these paid off as quickly and efficiently as possible.

Ultimately, you’ll likely want to pick a student loan repayment plan that works for your personal budget, no matter what jobs after law school you are considering. You may decide to pay down debt while also building up a basic emergency fund as part of your financial foundation.

Recommended: How Much Money Should Be in Your Emergency Fund?

Refinancing Law School Loans

Refinancing your law school loans means that a private lender will issue one new loan that effectively pays off your existing federal and/or private student loans. This new loan comes with new terms, ideally with a lower interest rate or shorter repayment period. Instead of paying multiple student loans, such as from undergraduate and graduate school, there is only one new loan to pay off.

While there are many advantages to refinancing student loans, refinancing federal student loans means that you will not be able to take advantage of benefits like income-driven repayment plans and Public Service Loan Forgiveness. So it may not make sense if you are taking advantage of one of these benefits or plan to in the future.

The Takeaway

Life after law school can mean something different for everyone. Whether you pursue a private practice, family law at a small firm, or corporate law at a large one, there are many career opportunities to pursue.

Law school may also mean taking on a significant amount of student loan debt. Refinancing could be an option that helps you spend less in interest over the life of the loan if you’re able to qualify for a more competitive interest rate or secure a shorter term. If you’re interested in student loan refinancing, consider SoFi. Refinancing with SoFi can be completed online and there are no application fees, origination fees, or prepayment penalties.

See if you prequalify for law school student loan refinancing with SoFi.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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