Does Getting Married Affect Your Credit Score?

Does Getting Married Affect Your Credit Score?

Marriage doesn’t directly affect your credit scores since you and your spouse will each still maintain separate credit histories. However, both of your credit histories can affect any shared accounts and future possibilities of taking out a loan together.

Or, if you live in a community property state and take out loans after getting married, both of you could be responsible for that debt. Let’s take a look at what happens to your credit when you get married.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

What if Your Spouse Has a Bad Credit Score?

First off, your credit won’t directly be impacted once you get married, since your marital status doesn’t show up on your credit reports.

If either of you had loans before you got hitched, then they’ll simply remain on your respective credit reports. Same goes for any individual loans you take out after you’re married. One notable exception is if you were to apply for loans together, like a mortgage. In this case, the rates and terms you may qualify for could be less competitive because your spouse doesn’t have a good credit score.

Or, it could be that if you were to open a credit card with both your names on it (or an account where one person is the primary cardholder and the other is an authorized user on a credit card), both of your financial behaviors will affect your future credit score. Say your spouse has a history of late payments, which would have a major impact on their credit score. If they were to miss a payment on your joint account, then both your credit scores could be affected, since your name is also on the account.

If possible, it’s best to discuss the pros and cons of joint accounts and other financial matters with your spouse. This includes coming up with a plan to help them build their score before you apply for joint loans.

Tips for Building Your Credit Score With Aid from Your Spouse

If either you or your spouse wants to build credit, here are some best practices for doing so:

•   Review your credit report: Checking your credit history reports from all three major credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) can give you some insight into what is affecting your score. That way, you can use those insights to change your financial behavior. Plus, if there are any errors that may affect your score, checking your credit report will help you spot and dispute them.

•   Continue to make on-time payments: Paying your credit card bills on time is a major factor that affects your score. Doing so consistently signals to lenders you’re being responsible with credit.

•   Hold off on opening new accounts: Each time you apply for a loan, a hard inquiry will occur, which could temporarily affect your score. Too many hard inquiries within a short period of time could signal to lenders that you’re stretched thin financially and need to rely on credit. As such, be mindful about when and how often you’re applying for new accounts.

•   Request a credit limit increase on your credit cards: Credit utilization is another major factor affecting credit scores. It looks at the overall credit limit of your revolving accounts (like credit cards) compared to your overall balance. If you can increase your credit limit, it could lower your credit utilization, which is favorable for your credit score. Another option is to apply for a new credit card, like the SoFi cash-back rewards credit card, though only if you’re certain your credit can afford the slight dip from a hard inquiry.

Will Changing Your Name Affect Your Credit?

Changing your name to your spouse’s after you’re married won’t affect your credit. However, it will result in an update to your credit report. The major credit bureaus should update your credit report automatically once lenders start reporting your credit activity using your new name. When this happens, your old name will remain on your credit history but as an alias.

To ensure your new name gets reported on your credit report, you’ll need to notify your lenders. It’s also a good idea to update your name with the Social Security Administration and any other relevant official entities.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

How Cosigning a Credit Card With a Spouse Can Impact Your Score

Becoming a cosigner means you’re legally agreeing to be responsible for the other party’s debt. In other words, acting as a cosigner can affect your score positively or negatively, depending on your spouse’s financial behavior.

For example, if your spouse consistently makes on-time payments and keeps their credit utilization low, then your credit score could be positively affected. However, if they make late payments or worse, the account gets sent to collections, your score and theirs could take a hit. Still, you might decide it’s worth the risk if you’re hoping to help your spouse establish credit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Do You Share Debt When You Get Married?

Any debt that you or your spouse had before you got married will remain each of your own responsibilities. Once you’re married, however, any joint debts are shared. Whether debt that’s only taken out in one person’s name is considered shared debt will depend on what state you reside in.

If you live in any of the following community property states, both you and your spouse will be responsible for all debts acquired during the time you’re married — even if they’re not joint ones:

•   Arizona

•   California

•   Idaho

•   Louisiana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   Texas

•   Washington

•   Wisconsin

•   Alaska (residents can opt into community property laws)

If you’re unsure of what you and your spouses’ responsibilities are, or if you have any concerns related to marriage and credit scores, it’s best to seek the advice of a legal expert.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Should You Join Your Credit Accounts After Getting Married?

Merging your credit accounts is a decision that only you and your spouse can make, and it will require a discussion about your expectations and basic credit card rules. One of the main benefits of merging your accounts is the ability to simplify your finances. Doing so could make it easier to keep records and compile documentation for tax returns.

However, if you will both be responsible for debt, both of your credit scores could be affected if either one misses a payment, for example. You can consider keeping one credit account in each of your names in case of an emergency though, even if you do decide to merge your accounts. And whether you’re choosing a joint bank account or a joint credit card account, make sure to shop around and compare your options.

Recommended: Comparing Joint and Separate Bank Accounts in Marriage

Discussing Credit With Your Spouse Before Marriage

Communication is key in your relationship, even before you’re married. It’s crucial that you have a detailed conversation with your partner about both of your financial situations. This includes any debt incurred, as well as any behavior that could negatively affect your finances. After all, it’s ‘til death do us part (and here’s a look at what happens to credit card debt when you die).

To help prepare for your financial future together, consider discussing plans you have that may involve the need to rely on your credit, such as buying a house. That way, if either of you doesn’t have an ideal credit score, you can come up with a plan to work on it together.

The Takeaway

One of the keys to a successful marriage is understanding how each other’s financial situation — including credit behavior — can affect the other person. Whether you open an individual or joint credit account, it keeps both of you in the loop so you’re working as a team.

If you’re looking for a new credit card to level up your financial situation, consider the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, apply them toward your balance, redeem points for stock in a SoFi Active Invest account, and more.

FAQ

Do lenders look at both spouses’ credit scores?

Lenders will look at both spouses’ credit scores if they’re applying for a loan jointly. Otherwise, if you only want one name on the account, the lender will only look at that person’s credit.

Can credit be denied based on marital status?

Credit issuers and lenders are not allowed to deny credit based on your marital status. This is due to protections offered by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act against discrimination when applying for credit.

What happens if I marry someone with low credit?

You won’t be directly affected, as your individual credit report is still yours. However, it could impact your score if you apply for credit jointly and your spouse doesn’t handle the shared account responsibly. It could also impact you in terms of what joint loans you may be able to qualify for, as well as what terms you receive.

Does my spouse’s debt merge with mine?

Any debt that you and your spouse have before marriage will remain separate. You’ll share debts if you have joint loans. In some community property states, both spouses are considered responsible for all debts acquired during the marriage, even if only one name is on them.


Photo credit: iStock/LightFieldStudios




Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

SOCC0123007

Read more
Does a Gas Credit Card Help Build Your Credit Score?

Does a Gas Credit Card Help Build Your Credit Score?

If you’re attempting to build credit from scratch, a gas credit card can help. That’s because, similar to other types of credit cards, gas credit cards report your payments to the three major credit reporting bureaus. Further, gas cards are good for building credit because they tend to be easier to get approved for than other types of cards.

On top of that, a gas credit card can allow you to save on gas by earning discounts and fuel credits when you fill up your tank and use your card to pay for transactions. Here’s all you need to know about gas credit cards, including how to get a gas card to build credit.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Understanding Gas Credit Cards and How They Work

A gas credit card works similarly as other types of credit cards in that it offers access to a revolving line of credit. In other words, you have a credit limit that’s set ahead of time. You can borrow up to that limit, and then repay the debt over time through monthly payments. If you carry a balance from month to month, you’ll pay interest.

There are two main types of gas credit cards:

•   Gas station co-branded credit cards: Also known as a single-purpose or closed-loop card, a gas station co-branded credit card is a card that you can only use to make purchases from a single company. In this case, you could only use the card when you pump gas from a particular gas or oil company, which the card will usually bear the logo of.

•   General-purpose gas credit cards: A traditional gas credit card can be used when you fill up at any gas station, rather than only with one particular brand — marking the difference between gas cards vs. gas station credit cards.

As mentioned, gas credit cards can be a good way to build credit when you’re starting from scratch. Keep in mind that the best rates, terms, and rewards offerings generally are reserved for consumers with strong credit. That being said, some gas cards are easier to get approved for, especially those from a particular oil company or brand.

Another benefit of gas credit cards is that they can offer discounts per gallon or an introductory promotional period where you can receive additional discounts at the pump. For instance, a co-branded gas credit card might offer 30 cents back on each gallon for the first two months after you open an account, and then 10 cents back per gallon after that.

Some general-purpose gas credit cards might also feature rewards, like cash back on everyday purchases up to a certain amount per year.

Tips for Building Credit with a Gas Credit Card

Are you wondering, does a gas card build credit? The answer is yes. Because gas credit cards report your activity and payment history to the three major consumer credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — using one can be a good way to help you establish credit when you’re starting out on your credit journey.

For a gas card to build credit, however, you’ll need to stick to the following credit best practices.

Choose a Card Carefully

If you decide to open a gas credit card, carefully review the terms, rates, and fees. Gas credit cards typically have high interest rates compared to other types of cards, so if you anticipate carrying a balance, you could end up paying a pretty penny on interest charges.

While many gas credit cards don’t carry an annual fee, you might get hit with late fees, balance transfer fees, and returned payment fees. Make sure you’re aware of what fees a gas credit card may charge so you can avoid them.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Pay the Full Balance Each Month

Your payment history makes up the bulk of your FICO credit score — 35%, to be exact. As such, it’s important to make your payments on time, each and every month.

And if possible, you might also aim to pay off your balance in full each month, which will allow you to avoid paying interest on your gas credit card. To do this, set a limit for how much you want to spend on your gas credit card each month and stick to it.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Don’t Spend Up to the Credit Limit

Another factor that influences your credit score is your credit utilization, which is how much of your overall credit limit you’re currently using. It’s generally suggested to keep this ratio at no more than 30% to avoid adverse effects to your credit score. If you were to spend up to your credit limit, that would likely drive up your credit utilization well about that recommended threshold.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Keep Track of Your Credit Score

Monitoring your credit score can help you pinpoint behaviors that can move your credit score up or down, as well as notice any red flags. By keeping an eye on your credit, you can better make adjustments to your habits and spending to ensure you’re making progress on building your credit score.

You can keep track of your credit score in a handful of ways, including by signing up for a free credit monitoring service or possibly through your credit card issuer. For instance, the cash-back rewards credit card that SoFi offers provides free credit score monitoring to cardholders.

Advantages of Building Credit With Gas Cards

Gas cards absolutely can be good for building credit, and here are the benefits of using one to do so:

•   Savings on gas: A major perk — and the one that is most apparent — is that you can receive discounts at the pump by using a gas credit card.

•   Potentially easier approval: A gas credit card can have easier approval requirements than other types of cards, such as rewards credit cards. This can make it easier to get credit, and therefore start building your credit.

•   Rewards and sign-up bonuses: Gas credit cards might offer rewards, perhaps just on your spending at the pump or more generally across purchases, depending on the type of gas credit card. Some gas credit cards offer a sign-up bonus if you meet a minimum spending requirement within the first few months.

Drawbacks of Building Credit With Gas Cards

There are downsides to using gas cards to build credit as well, including:

•   Potentially restricted use: If you get approved for a credit card that you can only use when you fill up at a gas station from a single gas or oil company, it might take you a bit more work and planning to use your card. That being said, there are some more general use gas cards available.

•   Higher interest rates: If you’re building your credit from scratch and are approved for a card with less stringent financial or credit criteria, this can mean higher interest rates and less generous or attractive card perks.

•   Limits on earnings and rewards programs: While some gas cards do offer rewards, they’re usually not as robust as they would be with other types of credit cards. Plus, many gas cards have a cap on how much you can earn in rewards in a given year.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

The Takeaway

A gas credit card could be a strong option if you are looking for a credit card with easier approval requirements to take a step toward building credit. Before deciding, consider the advantages and drawbacks of getting a gas card to build credit.

Another option might be a general rewards card, like the SoFi credit card. This way, you won’t be restricted on where you can use your credit card. Plus, the SoFi credit card offers unlimited cash-back rewards on all eligible purchases, among other perks.

FAQ

Are gas cards worth it?

Gas cards can be worth it if you are looking for a credit card with less stringent approval criteria and are trying to establish credit. Many don’t have annual fees, so if you’re able to pay the balance in full each month, it could be worth opening. Plus, you might be able to save at the pump.

Are gas cards good for building credit?

Gas cards can be good for building credit as they do report your activity and payment history to the credit bureaus. However, in order for them to help with your credit, you must maintain responsible credit habits, like making on-time payments and maintaining a reasonable credit utilization ratio.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Is it better to use a fuel card or a credit card?

It depends on what you typically use your credit card for, as well as what cards you’re able to get approved for. If you would like a card that you can use only for gas and would like to rack up gas savings, then a fuel could be a good fit. Another type of credit card, such as a cash-back or travel rewards credit card, could offer you different perks. However, they might be harder to get approved for.

Do gas cards save you money?

Gas credit cards can shave a few dollars at the gas pump in the way of discounts and promotions. Some cards offer cash-back rewards, usually up to a certain amount per year.


Photo credit: iStock/Talaj




Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOCC0123002

Read more
Investment, financial report statistic concept, close-up of black pen on printed stock exchange data price number or valuation table with green and blue yearly graph

What Is a Certificate of Deposit?

A certificate of deposit (or CD) is considered a type of savings account, but a CD holds your money for a fixed time period in exchange for a higher rate of interest than a standard savings account.

While a savings account allows you to access your cash at any time, you typically purchase a CD for a set period of time during which you can’t withdraw the funds without paying a penalty. Typical CD terms can vary from one month to five years.

While CDs are generally considered cash equivalents from an investing standpoint, and therefore very low risk, they aren’t risk free. Rather, putting your money into a CD provides a balance between growth opportunity and risk management.

Is a Certificate of Deposit Just a Savings Account?

A CD has some similarities to a savings account, but several differences. It’s a financial product designed to help consumers save their money, and because CDs typically pay a fixed rate of interest they can offer savers a predictable return over time.

However, unlike a savings account, CD holders aren’t able to access the funds in their account whenever they feel like it — at least not without paying an early withdrawal penalty, in most cases. CD holders are also not allowed to deposit more money into an existing CD, generally speaking, although they can buy another CD.

In exchange for giving up the ability to freely withdraw the money in a CD, the institution rewards CD holders with higher interest rates than they’d see in a typical savings account.

What Is APY vs Interest Rate?

Note that when you deposit money into an interest-bearing account, you would earn an annual percentage yield or APY on those dollars. The APY is different than the interest rate because it takes compounding into account.

A financial institution may offer simple interest or compound interest. If the latter, then it also matters how often the financial institution compounds that interest, e.g. monthly or quarterly.

The longer the maturity date and the higher the minimum balance, the higher the annual rate. The average APY for a 5-year CD, as of February 1, 2023, is 1.21%. But a CD with a minimum deposit of $10,000 might have an APY as high as 4.0%, given the current high-rate environment.

What Is a Jumbo CD?

A jumbo CD, which typically has a minimum deposit of $100,000 or more, could offer an even higher rate.

Ordinary CDs are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000, as are jumbo CDs — but any amount in a jumbo CD above $250,000 is not FDIC-insured and subject to risk of loss.

Recommended: Different Ways to Earn Interest on Your Money

How Does a Certificate of Deposit Work?

When a customer goes to open a CD they’ll be asked to put down a lump sum, usually with a fairly high minimum deposit amount — perhaps $1,000 or $5,000.

The initial deposit placed in a CD is called the principal, because it is essentially a loan the consumer is offering to the bank. The interest the customer collects is what the bank pays for the privilege of borrowing their money.

Certificates of deposit also carry a “term,” much like a loan does; the term is the amount of time the funds must be left in the CD in order to glean the advertised interest rate.

The term might be as short as a few months or as long as a decade, and generally, longer terms carry higher interest rates. The day the term is over is also known as the CD’s maturity date.

Long story short: When opening a CD, a customer deposits a set amount of money for a set amount of time and agrees to leave it untouched in return for a relatively high fixed interest rate they’ll earn on the principal once the CD matures.

But how high, exactly, are the rates we’re talking about?

Certificate of Deposit Rates

Certificates of deposit are attractive savings options because they usually offer higher rates than the savings accounts, but are also a lower-risk option than, for example, investing in the stock market.

Since funds in CDs are FDIC-insured, account holders can rest with some assurance that their cash won’t simply disappear (as it might when invested in shares of a company).

As of Feb. 1, 2023, the national average rate for a normal savings account is 0.33% APY, whereas the national average rate for a 12-month CD is 1.28% APY. The national average rate for a 60-month CD is about 1.21%% APY. Online banks typically offer higher rates, closer to 4.0%.

But it’s possible to find CDs with even higher rates than that by shopping around.

Certificate of Deposits: Fine Print

There are a few more things it’s important to know about CDs before deciding to open one.

Generally, CDs automatically renew once the term is up, if the account holder doesn’t take the money out. Generally, the bank will roll over the existing CD into a new CD with the same term. (For example, a one-year CD whose funds aren’t collected on the maturity date would be rolled over into a new one-year CD.)

Most financial institutions offer CD holders a grace period, or a fixed amount of days after the maturity date, during which the account holder can decide whether to withdraw the funds, transfer them to a new account or CD, or allow them to roll over.

Finally, but importantly, most CDs are generally subject to an early withdrawal penalty, which is incurred if the money is accessed prior to the maturity date.

Early withdrawal penalties are determined by each financial institution. Depending on the policy, account holders could lose out on interest, or even lose some of their principal deposit.

Recommended: Reasons Why It’s So Hard to Save Money Today

Certificates of Deposit: Pros and Cons

CDs can play an important role in an overall savings strategy because they balance growth and risk management.

But as with any financial product, CDs have both drawbacks and benefits, which should be considered carefully before opening one.

Pros of CDs

•   Because CDs are FDIC-insured, they’re a relatively low risk account. The FDIC insures up to $250,000, which means if an FDIC-insured institution goes out of business, account holders with a CD would receive their principal and interest, up to $250,000.

•   Higher interest rates are available for CDs than for similar savings vehicles, like savings accounts, making it easier to see a higher return on investment.

◦   For savers who are worried about spending down their savings, a CD provides a safe place to place cash, where it’s locked up for a certain period of time.

Cons of CDs

•   Although CDs carry higher interest rates than some other types of savings vehicles they don’t have the same kind of earning potential that stock market investments can have. By investing your money in a CD you’re losing out on potentially much higher market returns (but you’re also protected from market risk).

•   CD holders generally don’t have the ability to withdraw their money at any time, at least without being subject to a penalty. That makes a certificate of deposit a poor choice for certain savings goals, like an emergency fund, which should be readily available.

◦   Savers will owe taxes on the earnings in the account, which effectively lowers the amount you earn. Be sure to take this into consideration shopping around for the best APY.

Where to Open a Certificate of Deposit

Certificates of deposit are available from a wide variety of financial institutions, including national and regional banks, credit unions, and online-only financial institutions.

Shopping around can help ensure consumers find the best rates and most favorable terms for their needs.

That said, there are also some alternatives to opening a certificate of deposit that are worth considering carefully.

Alternatives to Opening a Certificate of Deposit

Although CDs are a great way to earn interest, they’re far from the only high-interest account option out there. Here are a few options to mull over.

High-Yield Checking and Savings Accounts

Although typical savings accounts offer a relatively low interest rate, high-yield checking and savings accounts are available from some banks.

This option helps consumers combine growth potential with the ability to access their money as they need it, and can be a good alternative to CDs for those who aren’t ready to lock away their money for a year or more.

Certain high-yield accounts may offer a higher APY. However, there may be fine print involved requiring that savers meet certain terms in order to maintain that rate, such as making a minimum number of transactions per month or maintaining a minimum account balance.

It’s a good idea to review all the account terms carefully before opening any kind of financial account.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.30% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Money Market Deposit Accounts

Money market deposit accounts are another option which, similarly to CDs, tend to offer higher interest rates than your typical savings account does.

And unlike CDs, money market deposit account holders are generally allowed to write checks or process debit transactions against their funds, which are still covered by FDIC insurance.

While money market deposit accounts can earn higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts, there are monthly restrictions on the number of deposits and withdrawals.

Money market deposit accounts might require a high minimum balance in order to avoid monthly fees.

Stock Market Investments

Finally, for consumers focused on growing their money in the long-term, investing in the stock market can provide a lot of potential for growth.

Historically, the S&P 500 — an index tracking 500 of the largest corporations in the U.S. — has seen an average annual return of 13.8% over the last decade.

Of course, an investment account is very different from a savings account or CD in that there is no FDIC insurance on the funds.

Investments in the stock market are vulnerable to market fluctuation, and there’s no guarantee that investments will be safe and make money.

It is important to remember that investments have no guarantee and are subject to potential losses.

That said, many financial professionals and advisors still recommend long-term investing as one of the best ways to grow wealth over time and as a part of an overall plan for long-term financial goals like retirement.

Alternative Account Options

CDs, money market deposit accounts, and even plain-old checking and savings accounts can all be important parts of a sound financial strategy. CDs in particular can be good vehicles to help augment savings for shorter-term financial goals.

For those looking for an alternative option, SoFi Checking and Savings may be a good option to look into. SoFi Checking and Savings® is a high interest bank account where you can spend and save with no account fees (subject to change).

Plus, you’ll earn cash back rewards on spending with recurring $500 monthly deposits.

Learn more about how SoFi Checking and Savings might help you reach your financial goals.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOBK0123038

Read more

Can You Buy a Car with a Credit Card?

You can buy a car with a credit card in certain circumstances, or at least cover a portion of the purchase, such as the down payment. However, it’s likely not a good idea. That’s because you’ll face high credit card interest charges and potentially fees, and you’ll drive up your credit utilization (that is, if your credit limit is even high enough to cover a car purchase).

Before swiping your card for a new set of wheels, pause to ask yourself whether this is really the best way for you to purchase your vehicle. There are alternative options to help you purchase a car that may not cost you to the same extent.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

What to Know About Buying a Car With a Credit Card

In short, the benefits of using a credit card to buy a car will likely outweigh the perks. That being said, it is possible to do — assuming you can find a dealership that will accept credit card payments for car purchases. Not all dealerships do, and many that do will tack on a fee for credit card payments.

Perhaps the biggest draw to buying a car with a credit card is the potential to earn rewards. You might also be able to take advantage of a promotional offer that features 0% interest for a limited period of time. But be sure to consider those perks against the risks. If you don’t pay off your full balance before interest kicks in, you’ll be paying at a high rate — much steeper than car loans, for instance. You also could do damage to your credit if you’re late on payments or if your automobile purchase eats up too much of your credit limit.

Buying a Car With a Credit Card

If, after considering the drawbacks, you decide you want to use a credit card to buy a card, here’s a step-by-step look at how to do so.

1. See if the Dealership Takes Credit Card Purchases

You’ve decided how much you want to spend on a new car, and you’ve negotiated a fair price with a dealer. But before slapping down your plastic to purchase a new or used car, you’ll first need to check with your car dealership to verify that they accept credit card purchases. Additionally, you’ll need to find out which cards they accept and how much of the total purchase price they will allow you to charge.

If you go to a dealer that won’t accept credit card purchases, or that limits the amount, you’ll have to decide whether to pay another way or to go to another place that sells the car you want and allows credit card purchases.

2. Check Your Credit Limit To Determine if It’s High Enough

If you’ve selected a car at a dealership that takes credit card payments, your next step is to check your credit limit to determine whether it’s high enough to use one card. You may need to spread out the purchase across multiple cards.

If your combined limits aren’t enough, you could pay the difference with a cashier’s check and still reap some of the rewards available through credit card use. Or, you could ask your credit card companies to increase your credit limits.

3. Notify Your Credit Company

It makes sense to notify your credit card companies that you intend to use your credit cards to make a large purchase. If you don’t regularly make large purchases on your credit cards, the transaction might get flagged as potentially fraudulent and could get declined.

4. Get Strategic With Credit Card Rewards and Promos

At a car dealership that does let you pay for a car with a credit card — or at least a portion of it — you might consider using a card that offers credit card rewards. If you have cash to pay the charge before it starts accruing interest, you’re basically getting a no-interest, short-term loan while taking advantage of credit card perks.

5. Determine How You’ll Pay Off Your Balance in Time

Before handing over your credit card to buy a car, make sure you know how you’ll pay off your balance. Ideally, you’ll pay it off in full by the statement due date, so as to avoid accruing interest on what’s likely already a hefty charge. Or, if your credit card has a 0% introductory APR offer that you’re taking advantage of, determine how you’ll pay off the full balance before the standard interest rate kicks in and interest charges start accruing.

If you’re not sure you can pay off your car before interest kicks in, you might reconsider whether you realistically can use a credit card to buy a car. Instead, you might consider ways to save money on your car purchase, such as buying a high-mileage car or weighing the cost of leasing vs. buying a car.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Why Some Car Dealers Don’t Accept Credit Cards

On the surface, it might seem odd that auto dealers wouldn’t accept credit cards. Afterall, they want to make a sale, right? Of course they do, but, like other merchants, auto dealers must pay credit card processing fees for each credit card transaction they make. These fees tend to be around 2%, and they can add up pretty quickly when you consider that cars can cost in the tens of thousands of dollars. By rejecting credit cards, dealers can save themselves the expense and hassle of paying these fees.

If a dealer that normally doesn’t allow credit card purchases makes an exception, expect them to tack on convenience fees of 2% to 4% to help them cover the cost of the transaction. Pay close attention to these fees because they may offset any benefit you might gain from using a rewards card.

How Much Will Buying a Car With a Credit Card Cost You?

The cost to buy a car with a credit card can exceed the vehicle’s sticker price. For one, it’s likely that you’ll see a convenience fee added to your bill. Some dealerships may have this already baked into their prices, but for others that don’t commonly accept credit cards, they’ll add it on themselves to cover their processing costs. Typically, convenience fees run anywhere from 2% to 4% of the purchase amount, which may be enough to offset any credit card rewards you’d earn.

Second, your costs could increase thanks to interest charges. If you buy a car with a credit card and then don’t immediately pay off the full statement balance, interest can start to accrue. Average credit card interest annual percentage rates (APRs) are around 16.44%. That can start adding up fast on a car purchase that’s likely in the tens of thousands of dollars.

Pros of Car Buying With a Credit Card

Under certain circumstances, using a credit card to buy a vehicle may be a strategy you’d consider, especially if you have enough money to pay off the balance in full when your statement comes. Here’s a look at the upsides to buying a car with a credit card.

Fast and Easy Way to Buy a Car

With a credit card, you’ll have a fast and easy way to purchase your car of choice. You can skip the hassle of filling out loan paperwork and waiting to find out if you’re approved.

Potential to Earn Rewards

By purchasing a car with a credit card, you may earn rewards — something you wouldn’t get if you simply used a cashier’s check to buy the car. But before you get too swept up in your purchase’s rewards potential, see if the amount you’ll earn in rewards will offset how much you may end up paying in fees or interest.

Take Advantage of a Zero-Interest Promo

You may have slightly longer to pay off your purchase if you use a no-interest credit card. Often, these 0% interest offers last for a certain period of time, usually anywhere from six to 21 months. In order to avoid interest payments, you must finish paying off your vehicle in that time period. Still, it offers a little leeway.

Keep in mind that this strategy may be riskier than paying off your full balance immediately though. If, for some reason, you can’t pay off the balance within the introductory no-interest period due to unforeseen circumstances, the card will revert to its regular rate, which may be quite high. Should that happen, the situation can go downhill from there. Some credit card companies will then charge the full interest rate on the entire purchase, not just on the remaining balance.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Cons of Car Buying With a Credit Card

In contrast to the few upsides, there are a number of major drawbacks to turning to your credit card to make a car purchase.

High Credit Card Interest Rates

The biggest reason not to buy a car with your credit card is that credit card interest rates are typically much higher than other available options. The average credit card APR is 16.44%. In contrast, the average interest rate for an auto loan to purchase a new car is close to 4%, while for used cars it’s over 8%.

Credit Card Fees

You also might get stuck with some costly fees by buying a car with a credit card. For starters, there’s the previously mentioned fee that the dealership will likely charge you for the convenience of using your credit card. Convenience fees typically run 2% to 4% of the purchase amount.

That’s not the only fee you might run into either. For example, let’s say that your strategy is to purchase a car on your current credit cards, then transfer the balance to a zero-interest credit card. Besides the challenges listed above, you may add balance transfer fees to the mix. These fees can be as high as 5%, which, on a $20,000 car, is $1,000.

Potential to Harm Your Credit Score

Another major downside of purchasing a car with a credit card is that it can majorly increase your credit utilization, which accounts for 30% of your FICO score. With the price of a car, it can be easy to push your credit utilization ratio way past the recommended 30%, which could translate to negative effects to your credit.

Further, if you miss payments or are late making them, that could lead to further damage to your credit score.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score

No Addition to Your Credit Mix

Here’s something else to consider: Having different kinds of debt can actually help with your credit score. So using an installment loan, such as a traditional auto loan, to buy your car instead of a credit card may be helpful to your overall long-term financial situation. And if you have a good enough credit score to get approved for an auto loan with lower interest rates than the average credit card interest rate, you’ll come out ahead.

Other Options for Buying a Car

While technically you can pay for a car with a credit card, it might not be your best option. Here are a couple of alternatives to consider.

Auto Loan

If you decide to finance some or all or all of your auto purchase, you can apply for a car loan through the dealership or other lenders. Auto loans are typically secured loans that use the vehicle as collateral. So, if you fail to make payments, your lender has the option to repossess the vehicle to cover some of your debt.

Dealers are often able to get same-day financing approved, but there may be some pressure to buy while the salesperson takes advantage of your excitement. Banks and private lenders may take longer to approve an application, but sometimes offer better deals on terms or interest rates. Taking emotion out of the equation when buying a car will allow you to compare rates and terms to get the best deal for your financial situation.

Personal Loan

You may also want to consider buying a car with a personal loan, which is an unsecured loan that’s not backed by collateral. Personal loans can be used to cover many expenses, including the cost of buying a car. Because they are unsecured, interest rates on personal loans may be higher than other auto financing options, depending on the applicant’s creditworthiness.

The Takeaway

While you can buy a car with a credit card, you may not necessarily want to now that you’re aware of all of the potential pitfalls. But if you find a dealership that accepts credit card payments and you decide it’s the best path for you, make sure to take the necessary steps of checking in on your credit limit, alerting your credit card company, and making a plan for prompt repayment.

It might be better to select another option to cover your car purchase, and reserve your credit card for other spending. With the SoFi credit card, for example, you can earn generous cash-back rewards that you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

FAQ

Do car dealers accept credit cards?

It depends. Many dealers won’t accept credit cards due to the processing fees they’d incur, but some do. In those cases, dealers may pass the cost along to the consumer in the form of a convenience fee.

Can you use a credit card for a car down payment?

It’s more common for dealers to allow you to use a credit card to use a credit card to pay for a portion of your purchase, such as your down payment, as opposed to the entire car purchase. Still, some dealers won’t accept credit cards at all.

Is it better to pay for a car with a credit card or loan?

It’s likely better to use a loan to pay for a credit card. That’s because loans tend to have significantly lower interest rates than credit cards.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.




Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SOCC0123009

Read more
Guide to Building Credit With Prepaid Credit Cards

Guide to Building Credit With Prepaid Credit Cards

We increasingly live in an electronic financial society, and if you are unbanked or underbanked, you may be missing out on some opportunities. While cash is still accepted at many retailers, there are some places where you’ll need a card to make a purchase. And sometimes, using a card is simply more convenient.

If you don’t have, don’t want, or can’t qualify for a credit card, you may consider a prepaid credit card as an alternative. Unlike traditional credit cards, prepaid credit cards do not report transaction or payment information to the major credit bureaus. That means that prepaid credit cards will not help build credit directly.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Do Prepaid Cards Build Credit?

Having or using a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score. That’s because one of the major differences between a prepaid credit card and a traditional credit card is that prepaid credit cards do not report transactional or payment information to the major credit bureaus. As such, that activity cannot have an affect on your credit score.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score?

Understanding Prepaid Credit Cards and How They Work

When you use a traditional credit card, you are borrowing money from the credit card issuer. Then, each month when the statement comes due, you make a payment toward the loan the credit card company has issued you. This payment history is reported to the major credit bureaus. Other potential lenders will review how much credit you have open and how reliably you make payments on your debt obligations to help them decide if they want to issue you additional credit.

On the other hand, a prepaid credit card does not offer access to revolving credit. With a prepaid credit card, you will first purchase the card, and the purchase amount will be loaded onto the card. Then, you can use the card at participating retailers. Each purchase that you make will get subtracted from the total value that is stored on the card. Once the total value reaches $0, the card will no longer be accepted.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Who Might a Prepaid Credit Card Be Suitable For?

There are certain groups of people for whom a prepaid credit card might be an ideal solution. This includes those with poor credit and those who desire the flexibility that a credit card can offer.

People With a Poor Credit Score

One group of people who might get value from a prepaid credit card are those that have a poor credit score or limited credit history. If you’re not able to qualify for a traditional credit card, or are concerned with how much a credit card costs, you might want to use a prepaid credit card for transactions where using a card is required or preferable.

People Who Want the Flexibility of a Credit Card

If you don’t have a credit card or prefer to use cash for most of your transactions, there still may be some circumstances where you might appreciate the flexibility of using a credit card. If that description fits you, you should explore the benefits and risks of prepaid credit cards, and decide if one might be right for you.

If, on the other hand, you are already in a solid financial state and want to apply for a card that offers excellent rewards, consider the SoFi credit card. When you apply for a credit card with SoFi, you can earn unlimited cash-back rewards with every eligible purchase.

How Can a Prepaid Card Improve Your Credit Rating?

Since prepaid credit cards do not report payment or transactional usage to the major credit bureaus, they won’t improve your credit score directly. However, getting in the habit of using a credit card responsibly can help prepare you for when you do have a traditional credit card. Starting those habits can keep you from making some of the common credit mistakes that can harm your credit score.

When Should You Use a Prepaid Credit Card?

A prepaid credit card can be a good option for people that need or want to use a credit card but don’t have a traditional credit card. This could include when making purchases online or when making a purchase where you want to make sure there is an electronic record of the transaction.

If you are trying to get a credit card cash advance, however, you may want to consider another option. Most prepaid credit cards will not allow you to get cashback.

Secured Cards vs Prepaid Cards

There are several different types of credit cards, one of which is a secured credit card. A secured credit card is similar to a prepaid credit card in that you have to make a deposit or purchase upfront to load value onto your card.

However, a secured credit card allows you to regularly reload value onto your card. A secured credit card also reports usage information to the major credit bureaus, which can make it one way to help with establishing credit.

Alternative Ways to Help You Build Credit

Besides secured credit cards, there are a few other ways to help you build your credit. Some options include:

•   Becoming an authorized user: One is being an authorized user on the credit card account of a trusted friend or family member.

•   Making on-time payments on other debt obligations: Another possible way to help build your credit is reliably making payments on other types of debts, like student loans, car loans, or personal loans.

•   Getting a cosigner: If you’re hoping to get a loan or unsecured credit card to begin building your credit, one way to increase your odds of approval is by getting a cosigner. Just know that this means that person will also be on the hook for your debt if you fail to repay it, so make sure to abide by credit card rules to avoid that situation.

The Takeaway

Prepaid credit cards can be a great way to make a purchase when using cash is not an option or is less advantageous. However, it’s important to understand that prepaid credit cards do not send information about your transaction or payment history to the major credit bureaus. That means that having or using a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score.

If you want a credit card that reports transactions to the major credit bureau, you’ll need to have a more traditional type of credit card. One option to consider is the SoFi credit card. With the SoFi credit card, you can earn cash-back rewards, which you can then use to invest, save, or pay down eligible SoFi debt.

FAQ

What challenges are involved in having prepaid credit cards?

One challenge is that any transactions or payment history associated with a prepaid credit card are not reported to the major credit bureaus. That means that using a prepaid credit card will not help you build your credit. There also may be some types of credit transactions where the merchant will not accept a prepaid credit card.

Can prepaid cards be run as credit?

In some ways, prepaid cards work just like traditional credit cards. This means that typically, a prepaid card can be run as credit when making a purchase. Additionally, depending on the merchant and the type of prepaid card you have, you may be able to set up a PIN and use your prepaid credit card as a debit card.

Do prepaid cards damage credit?

Prepaid credit cards do not report any type of purchase or payment history to the major credit bureaus. So while this means prepaid credit cards can’t help build credit, the good news is they also will not damage it.

Do prepaid cards report to credit bureaus?

No, prepaid cards do not report to the major credit bureaus. Any purchases that you make on a prepaid credit card will not have any impact on your credit score, either positive or negative. So if you are working on establishing credit, you will need to use a traditional credit card or another type of financial instrument that reports usage to the major credit bureaus.


Photo credit: iStock/Visiondreams





Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.




Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .


SOCC0123003

Read more
TLS 1.2 Encrypted
Equal Housing Lender