Financial Topics Archives | Page 719 of 808

Feb

2023

Does Your Cable Bill Affect Your Credit Score?

Borrowing money to pay for goods and services, with the expectation to repay it, is considered purchasing on credit, and responsibly repaying that debt helps build your credit. However, your cable bill doesn’t quite affect your credit the same way. That’s because your payments on your cable bill generally are not reported to the credit bureaus — unless they’re seriously late.

In other words, if you’re responsible about paying your cable bill on time, your cable bill likely won’t affect your credit score, either positively or negatively. But not paying a cable bill can affect your credit, namely if your account becomes delinquent and gets sent to collections.

What’s a Cable Bill?

A cable bill is a statement for an unpaid entertainment service or subscription, like a cable television subscription or package plan. It might include costs like the base price of the plan or service, along with other fees.

Cable bills fall under the “utility bills” category, which includes other household expenses, like electricity, water, and gas. However, unlike those essential utilities, cable service might be one of the first expenses to cut if you’re living on a budget.

How Not Paying Your Cable Bill Affects Your Credit

Your cable bill generally doesn’t affect your credit score — that is, unless you fail to pay it.

On-time cable bill payments won’t help you build credit, nor will they strengthen it. That’s due to the fact that cable servicers don’t traditionally report timely payments to the major credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion).

If you’ve missed multiple payments, servicers can do one of two things: charge off the unpaid balance or send it to collections. In both situations, your credit score will take a hit.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

How Do Late Cable Bill Payments Affect Credit Score?

Whether paying a cable bill late affects your credit depends on how late you are with payment. Typically, late payments are reported to credit bureaus when they’re at least 30 days overdue and are marked delinquent.

If you provide a late payment after your due date, but before it’s sent to the bureaus, the consequences are at your service provider’s discretion. However, if the payment was made after the late payment was reported, or you missed a payment entirely, your credit score will drop.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How Long Does Late Cable Bill Payment Hurt Your Credit?

Late payments that are reported to the credit bureaus have a lasting effect, whether it was one indiscretion or a chronic occurrence. Late cable bill payments can stay on your credit report for up to seven years.

As such, if you’re finding yourself routinely struggling to put aside enough for your cable bill, you might look into methods for saving on streaming services.

How to Use Your Cable Bill to Build Credit

Paying bills with a credit card is a straightforward way to establish credit when you’re new to it. If you’ve been approved for your first credit card, you might consider using it to pay for your cable bill.

Then, when your credit card statement is due, make a manual payment. Even better, set up automated bill payments ahead of time so you never miss a bill.

As you make on-time payments on your credit card, your card issuer will routinely report your positive payment data to the credit bureaus. Over time, with responsible credit card repayment and keeping your revolving debt manageable, you can build your credit.

Alternative Ways to Build Credit

If you’re credit invisible, meaning you’ve never had credit, or you want to take steps to mature your credit profile, here are a few other strategies to build credit.

• Get a secured credit card. A secured card can offer a small credit line to new credit users. It requires a small deposit, which the card issuer mirrors for your credit limit. As you use your card up to this limit and repay it, the issuer reports your payment activity to the bureaus.

• Get a retail card. Store-branded credit cards, such those from department stores, gas stations, or retail brands, can be easier to get than traditional credit cards. However, they usually have lower credit lines.

• Make payments on time. When you do open a new credit card or installment loan, stay on top of monthly payments as they account for 35% of your credit score. Organize bills to identify when your due dates are, and consider enrolling in auto-pay to conveniently pay your bills on time.

• Apply for an installment loan. This might include consumer loans, like a secured personal loan or an auto loan. If you’re a college student and need additional financial aid beyond scholarships, grants, or work-study, a student loan can help pay for your education and establish your credit profile. Always seek out federal student loans first, before a private student loan. Federal loans offer greater borrower protections and benefits.

• Ask your landlord to report rent payments. Most landlords don’t report your on-time rental payment data to the credit bureaus. However, more third-party services, including Experian’s own Experian RentBureau, are making this possible. Ask your landlord if they are willing to share your good rent payment activity with credit bureaus for your credit file.

• Become an authorized user. Ask someone with whom you have a close relationship, like a parent, grandparent, spouse, or sibling, if they will add you to their credit card account as an authorized user. Some lenders report good payment habits to the credit bureaus for all users on the account. Even if you’re not liable for making payments on the credit card, the reported data can establish your credit and help your score.

The Takeaway

Although your cable bill has little positive effect on your credit score, staying in good standing on the account can help keep your credit out of trouble. That’s because seriously overdue payments can show up on your credit report, where they’ll remain for up to seven years.

One way that you can get your cable bill payments to have an effect on your credit is by using your credit card to pay it. If you’re looking for a credit card to help cover everyday expenses like your cable bill, a SoFi credit card is a great place to start. It offers cash-back rewards on every dollar you spend on eligible purchases made with the card.

FAQ

Does paying cable bills on time build your credit score?

Cable providers typically don’t report on-time payments to the credit bureaus. Since this data isn’t shared with the bureaus, timely payments don’t directly affect your credit score.

Do late cable bill payments hurt your credit score?

Late cable bills affect credit scores if they’re marked as a charge-off by your provider or are sent to a debt collector. Accounts with these statuses are reported to credit bureaus and harm your score.

Are cable bill payments reported to a credit bureau?

Cable bill payments typically aren’t reported to credit bureaus, unless you’ve missed multiple payments that have been charged-off or are in collections.

Photo credit: iStock/damircudic

Feb

2023

Does Investing in Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

By Dan Miller | Credit, credit card, Financial Independence, Investing | Comments Off

While there are many things that determine your credit score — including your payment history, credit utilization, and the average age of your credit accounts — investing in stocks is not one of them.

That being said, while investing or opening an investment account does not directly affect your credit score, it’s possible for it to have an indirect effect. For instance, if you open a margin investment account that comes with a loan or line of credit, that debt may show up on your credit score. Additionally, your investment performance may have an impact on your overall financial picture, which can affect your ability to pay off your debts.

How Does Trading Stocks Affect Your Credit Score?

There are many factors to consider before investing in stocks, like how to choose good investments or making sure that your overall finances are sound. The good news is that in most cases, you won’t need to worry about how trading stocks affects your credit score.

That’s because the amount of money you have in investment accounts (and how well you do at investing in stocks) does not usually show up on your credit report or impact your credit score. As such, investing isn’t a path toward establishing credit.

What Happens to Your Credit Score if You Open a Brokerage Account?

If you’re looking to get started with investing in stocks by working with a broker, know that brokerage accounts are not typically reported to the major credit bureaus. This means that opening a brokerage account generally should not have any overall impact on your credit score.

One possible exception is if you open a margin account. Margin accounts allow you to borrow money and buy stocks for more than the actual cash you have in your account. Because some brokerages consider margin accounts as loans, there may be a credit check involved. This could have a small impact on your credit score, but it usually goes away after a few months.

How Does Opening an Investment Account Affect Your Credit Score?

Most investment accounts do not show up on your credit report. So, opening an investment account will generally not affect your credit score. Whether you are buying stocks with a credit card or investing by depositing cash into your account, your balance and investment performance will not impact your credit score.

That being said, opening an investment account and actively investing in stocks or other investments can indirectly affect your credit score. If you end up losing money in the stock market, it might negatively impact your ability to meet your other debt obligations. Should you have money tied up in your investment account and end up leaning more on your credit cards to cover costs or missing payments, that can have a negative impact on your credit score and hamper your efforts at building credit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

How Making Investments May Affect Your Credit Score

There are many different ways to invest your money, and many different types of investments. But nearly all investment accounts do not show up in your credit score. So regardless of what type of investing you prefer — whether stocks, bonds, mutual funds, precious metals, or something else — your investing activity should not impact your credit score.

The Takeaway

Investing in stocks is one popular way that some people build wealth. While there are pros and cons to investing in stocks, it’s important to realize that investing in stocks — or most types of investments, for that matter — does not show up on your credit report and does not affect your score.

If you’re looking to build credit, one option might be applying for a cash-back rewards credit card like the SoFi credit card. If you’re approved for the SoFi credit card, you can earn unlimited cash-back rewards. You can use those rewards as a statement credit, invest them in fractional shares, or put them toward other financial goals you might have, like paying down eligible SoFi debt.

FAQ

Can I open a brokerage account with a bad credit score?

Yes, you can open a brokerage account with a bad credit score. Generally speaking, your broker will not issue a credit check to open a brokerage account. Additionally, in most cases, your brokerage account will not show up on your credit report. One exception may be if you apply for a margin account. Margin accounts can be considered loans, so your broker may not approve you for one if you have bad credit.

Can I open an investment account with a bad credit score?

There generally is not a credit check to open an investment account, so it is usually possible to open an investment account even if you have a bad credit score. Further, most investment accounts will not show up on your credit report, help you build credit, or impact your credit score.

Do stocks show up on your credit report?

In most cases, stocks (as well as bonds, mutual funds, and other investments) do not show up on your credit report. Your account information, balance, and investment performance do not usually impact your credit score.

Photo credit: iStock/tdub303

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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Feb

2023

Do Credit Unions Help You Build Your Credit Score?

By Dan Miller | Credit, credit card | Comments Off

While joining a credit union likely won’t affect your credit score in and of itself, some of the financial products offered by credit unions can have an impact on your score. For example, a credit union may offer lower interest rates on loans, which can help you keep an affordable monthly payment that’s easier to make on time. You also may be more likely to get approved for a credit union credit card than one from a bank, and responsibly using that card could help you build your credit score.

If you’re considering a credit union membership in the hopes that a credit union can help build credit, it helps to first understand how you can accomplish this. That way, you can better determine if joining a credit union is worthwhile for you.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

What Is a Credit Union?

A credit union is a non-profit financial organization that exists to serve its members, who are also its owners. This can mean that credit unions are able to offer higher interest rates on savings and lower interest rates on loans and credit cards, as well as charge fewer fees.

Credit unions can offer many of the same financial services and products as banks and online lenders, though their lineup and number of locations can be a bit more limited. To gain access to a credit union’s products, you’ll need to become a member, which entails meeting certain requirements. Credit unions often target certain communities or regions.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

Credit Unions vs Banks vs Online Lenders

Here’s a brief look at how credit unions compare with both banks and online lenders:

Credit Unions	Banks	Online Lenders
Not-for-profit	Usually for-profit	Usually for-profit
Typically offer lower interest rates on loans than banks or online lenders	Typically charge higher interest rates on loans than credit unions	Typically charge higher interest rates on loans than credit unions
May offer an array of basic financial products	Often offers a full spectrum of financial products and services	May offer an array of basic financial products

What Is a Credit Union Credit Card?

Many credit unions partner with credit card issuers to issue a co-branded credit card. The types of credit cards that are offered by credit unions vary widely depending on the particular credit union. They can include rewards credit cards that offer points or cash back or secured cards designed for those looking to build their credit.

What Credit Score Is Typically Needed for a Credit Union Credit Card?

Each credit union is owned by its respective members, so there isn’t a set credit score that’s needed for a credit union credit card. Rather, each credit union sets its own parameters for the credit score and other financial requirements for approval.

That being said, you may have better luck getting approved at a credit union compared to a traditional bank, even if you are still building your credit.

How a Credit Union Credit Card Can Help Build Your Credit Score?

Here are some of the ways a credit union credit card could help you to build your credit score.

Potentially Easier Approval

Getting approved for and opening a credit card or loan is key to establishing credit. However, it can be challenging to get credit if you’ve never had it before. Because credit unions are owned by their members, you may find it easier to get approved for a new credit card. And if you are denied, it may be easier to talk with a customer service representative.

Lower Interest Rates

While this isn’t necessarily true across the board, many credit unions offer lower interest rates on debt products like loans and credit cards. Having a lower interest rate can help you build your credit score by making it easier to stay on top of paying down debt.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Fewer Fees

Along with lower interest rates, it ‘s common for credit unions to charge fewer fees than traditional banks or other lenders. Since credit unions are not-for-profit, they don’t need to charge some of the fees that banks and other financial institutions do. Paying fewer fees can help you keep more of your money in your pocket to pay down debt and save for the future.

Automatic Payments Option

Many credit unions allow you to set up automatic payments on your credit union credit card account. Additionally, most credit unions offer different checking and savings account options, so you can easily pay your credit card from your checking account. This setup helps avoid missing payments, which can help to build your credit score, given one of the best tips for building credit is to pay your debt obligations in full and on time, each and every month.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Are Credit Unions Safe?

Just like money in banks is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the funds you keep in credit union accounts are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). The NCUA is an organization of the federal government that insures up to $250,000 per account that you have at a federally insured credit union.

Still, you’ll also want to take simple steps to keep your credit union account safe online, such as verifying transactions and choosing strong passwords.

Is It Worth it to Join a Credit Union?

Joining a credit union can be a wise financial move, especially if you find one that is a good fit for you and that offers the products and services you need. Many people enjoy being a partial owner of a credit union rather than just being one more customer at a for-profit bank, as credit unions tend to be more community-oriented. And the good news is that switching banks is usually not that difficult.

Alternative Ways to Build Your Credit Score

Joining a credit union won’t help build your credit score on its own, but it can be a good first step toward building your credit. Here are a few other ways that you can build your credit score:

• Use a credit card cosigner to increase your approval odds.

• Apply for a secured credit card, which requires making a deposit.

• Get a traditional credit card, like the SoFi credit card.

• Review your credit report regularly for any inaccurate information.

• When you buy your next vehicle, use an auto loan and then responsibly make payments.

• Take out and responsibly use a personal loan.

• Become an authorized user on the account of someone with strong credit.

The Takeaway

Credit unions are nonprofit financial institutions that offer many of the same financial products as banks and other online lenders. But unlike banks, credit unions are owned by their members, which can help keep interest rates high and fees low. Joining a credit union won’t help you build your credit by itself, but taking advantage of credit union perks and financial products may help you build your credit.

Another way to build credit can be by applying for a credit card like the SoFi credit card. If you’re approved for a cash-back rewards credit card with SoFi, you can earn unlimited cash-back rewards. You can use those rewards as a statement credit, invest them in fractional shares, or put them toward other financial goals you might have, like paying down eligible SoFi debt.

FAQ

Will joining a credit union improve my credit score?

Joining a credit union in and of itself will not improve your credit score, since the fact that you are a member of a credit union does not usually appear on your credit report. However, credit unions offer many financial products, including loans and credit cards. Making responsible use of some of these credit union offerings can help you build your credit.

What are the disadvantages of joining a credit union?

Because credit unions are owned by their members, you generally can’t simply open up an account. Instead, you may have to belong to a specific group or pay a small membership fee to get an account. Many credit unions are also smaller than most banks, so they may not offer all of the financial products you’d find at a larger bank.

Will credit union credit card payments show up on my credit report?

Most credit card payments — including credit union credit card payments — are reported to the major credit bureaus. Paying your statement balance on time and keeping your balance low can be great ways to help build your credit.

Photo credit: iStock/sshepard

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Feb

2023

Do Store Credit Cards Help Build Credit?

By Dan Miller | Credit, credit card | Comments Off

Store credit cards can help you get started with building credit as long as you use them responsibly and the activity is reported to the major credit bureaus. If you’re not sure if you’re ready for a traditional credit card, you might consider a retail store credit card as an alternative.

Retail credit cards, also known as store credit cards, are credit cards issued by specific retailers. Some store credit cards are good only at the issuing store (or their partners). Others are co-branded by a network like Visa or Mastercard and accepted anywhere those networks are.

What Is a Store Credit Card?

A store credit card is a credit card that is issued by a specific retailer, and usually has perks and benefits associated with that specific store or chain. This category of credit card generally works much like other credit cards, which means they can be useful in building credit as long as they’re used responsibly. However, store credit cards tend to have higher interest rates and easier approval requirements compared to traditional credit cards.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Types of Store Credit Cards

Similarly to prepaid credit cards, there are two main types of store credit cards:

• Close-loop store credit cards: The first type of store credit card is a closed-loop store credit card. These can typically only be used at the retailer that issues the card.

• Open-loop store credit cards: Open-loop store credit cards are another type of store credit card. They’re typically co-branded alongside a credit card payment network like Mastercard, American Express, or Visa, and are good anywhere those networks are accepted.

Is Getting a Store Credit Card a Good Idea?

Getting a store credit card can be a good option if you are working on establishing credit. If your store credit card reports usage to the major credit bureaus, then responsibly using a store credit card can be helpful. However, this can work against you, too, if you open a store credit card and don’t follow good credit card habits.

Factors to Consider When Getting a Store Credit Card

The biggest factor you’ll want to consider when getting a store credit card is whether it’s a closed-loop or open-loop card. That will let you know whether you can only use it at the issuing store or whether it’s good at other places.

You’ll also want to understand whether your store card is a charge card or credit card (with a charge card, you won’t have the option to carry a balance). Also find out whether the issuer reports usage to the major credit bureaus, especially if you intend to use the card to build your credit from scratch.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card?

How a Store Credit Card Can Help Build Credit

Store credit cards can help build your credit, as long as the card reports usage information to the major credit bureaus. Responsibly using a store credit card can show a history of on-time payments and add an additional line of credit to your credit mix. Additionally, it has the potential to positively affect your overall credit utilization — the amount of your total available credit limit you’re using — by bolstering your overall credit limit.

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit?

Can a Store Credit Card Set Back Your Credit Progress?

It’s important to use credit cards wisely, and that includes store credit cards. A store credit card certainly can set back your credit progress if you don’t use it responsibly. If you have late or missed payments or carry a balance that’s near your total credit limit, it may have a negative impact on your credit score.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due?

Do Store Credit Cards Applications Require Hard Inquiries?

Yes, in most cases a store credit card application will generate a hard inquiry on your credit report. A hard credit inquiry shows up on your credit report when a potential lender asks for your complete credit report. This inquiry may lower your credit score by a few points for a short period of time, so you’ll want to limit how many credit accounts you apply for.

Benefits of Store Credit Cards

One benefit of a store credit card is that it may be easier to get approved for, especially if it’s a closed-loop store card. Retailers know that cardholders are likely to shop more frequently at their store. As such, they may be more inclined to approve you for a card, even if you don’t have an extensive history of good or excellent credit.

Another potential benefit is the store-specific perks, rewards, or benefits that a store may offer to its cardholders.

Drawbacks of Store Credit Cards

There are downsides to store credit cards to consider as well. For one, they may come with higher interest rates and lower credit limits. It can be easier to drive up your credit utilization ratio, a factor that affects your credit score, with a lower credit limit. Further, if your store credit card is a closed-loop card, you’ll be limited to using it at that specific retailer.

To recap, here are some of the pros and cons of applying for and using a store credit card:

Pros of Store Credit Cards	Cons of Store Credit Cards
Easier to get approved for than a traditional credit card	May come with higher interest rates
Can offer solid store-specific perks, benefits, and rewards	May have lower credit limits, which can make it easier to drive up credit utilization
Can help you build credit when used responsibly	Closed-loop store cards can only be used at that specific store or chain

Alternative Ways to Build Credit

If applying for and using a store credit card doesn’t fit into your financial plans, here are a few other ways to build credit that you might consider:

• Apply for a traditional credit card, like the SoFi credit card

• Consider getting a secured credit card, which requires a deposit

• Take out and responsibly use a personal loan

• Use an auto loan to purchase your next vehicle

• Get a supplementary credit card, also known as an authorized user credit card

• Regularly review your credit report for any inaccurate information

• Use a credit card cosigner for your application

The Takeaway

A store credit card can help you build credit, as long as it reports usage to the major credit bureaus. In fact, opening a store credit card and using it wisely can be a smart step toward establishing credit since, in many cases, they’re easier to get approved for than a traditional credit card.

FAQ

Do store credit cards affect your credit?

Yes, store credit cards can affect your credit if they report usage and history to the major credit bureaus. If you regularly pay off your bill each month and keep your statement balance low, it should help build a positive credit history.

Do store credit cards require hard credit checks?

Yes, most store credit cards require a hard credit check when you apply. A hard credit check (or hard pull) happens any time a potential lender asks for your full credit history to help decide whether they will extend you credit. Because each hard pull can temporarily lower your credit score by a few points, you’ll want to limit how many new credit accounts you apply for in a short period of time.

Will closing store credit cards hurt my credit score?

There are some cases where closing a credit card — either a store credit card or a traditional credit card — can hurt your credit score. The main reason why closing a credit card can impact your credit score is by possibly driving up your credit utilization percentage, as your overall credit limit will decrease. Make sure that you understand the possible ramifications before you close a credit card account.

Do retail credit cards build credit?

Retail credit cards can help you build credit as long as they report to the major credit bureaus. Just make sure to use your store or retail credit cards wisely so that it will have a positive impact on your credit score.

Photo credit: iStock/Nastasic

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Members earn 2 rewards points for every dollar spent on purchases. No rewards points will be earned with respect to reversed transactions, returned purchases, or other similar transactions. When you elect to redeem rewards points toward active SoFi accounts, including but not limited to, your SoFi Checking or Savings account, SoFi Money® account, SoFi Active Invest account, SoFi Credit Card account, or SoFi Personal, Private Student, Student Loan Refinance, or toward SoFi Travel purchases, your rewards points will redeem at a rate of 1 cent per every point. For more details, please visit the Rewards page. Brokerage and Active investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC. SoFi Securities LLC is an affiliate of SoFi Bank, N.A.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Jan

2023

Promotional Certificate of Deposit (CD): How It Works

Understanding Promotional Certificate of Deposit (CD) Rates

By Caroline Banton | Growing Wealth, Investing, money | Comments Off

There’s a good chance that you’re familiar with certificates of deposit, or CDs, a financial product that typically pays a fixed interest rate if you keep your funds on deposit for a specific period of time. Sometimes, though, you may encounter an offer for a promotional CD, or bonus CD. This is a type of savings account offered by a bank or credit union for a short time, usually with a higher interest rate, to entice new deposits.

As with standard certificates of deposit, interest is earned on the funds that the account holder agrees to invest. This interest accrues until the CD matures, or reaches its maturity date, which is usually in several months or a few years. Because CDs are insured up to $250,000, they can offer a secure way to grow one’s money.

Promotional CDs can sweeten the deal by offering a higher-than-normal interest rate. That said, they may also require a higher initial deposit or a longer term in order to snag that loftier return.

Is a promotional or bonus CD right for you? Read on to learn:

• What is a promotional certificate of deposit?

• What are the pros and cons of a promotional CD?

• When do promotional CDs make sense?

• Are bonus CDs worth it?

What Is a Promotional CD?

A promotional CD is a timed deposit account, similar to a regular CD, but offered with more advantageous terms, such a higher rate. However, there’s usually a requirement or condition to nab that rate, such as making a larger deposit, keeping the funds on deposit longer, or already being a client of the bank.

Banks and credit unions offer these accounts to attract new investors and build capital, which they can then invest at a higher rate elsewhere. Just like regular CDs, promotional CDs usually earn interest on the deposited amount at a set rate until maturity. Most CD accounts are insured by the FDIC or NCUA (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the National Credit Union Administration), depending on whether the money is on deposit at a bank or credit union.

Because there are a wide variety of CDs — including jumbo CDs and brokered CDs, and more — it’s wise to explore the exact terms of the CD you’re interested in, including interest rates, fees, and other stipulations.

How Does a Promotional CD Rate Work?

As noted above, CD promotional rates can be used to attract new investors and to build capital that they can then invest elsewhere at a higher interest rate. Promotional CDs will probably have better rates than a regular savings or CD account, but they may also require a higher initial deposit (perhaps closer to that of a jumbo CD) or longer term.

Like any CD these are low-risk investments, so generally the returns will be lower than other investments, like stocks. While bonds are also generally lower-risk vehicles, and bonds can seem similar to CDs in that they pay a fixed rate, the typical rate on a CD is often lower than a bond.

At maturity, promotional CDs are often rolled over into another CD that pays a lower interest rate, or they can be cashed out. Some banks might offer a higher rollover rate to retain the investment. The financial institution will generally charge a fee if an account holder withdraws the funds before the maturity date (there are no-penalty CDs, but they tend to pay a lower interest rate).

Recommended: What Is a Variable Rate CD?

Example of a Promotional CD Rate

Let’s say an investor wants to set up a certificate of deposit investment plan. They invest $5,000 in a CD for five years. A bank that offers a five-year promotional CD with a competitive 4% annual percentage yield (APY) would provide earnings of around $1,083. A regular savings account with a lower rate of 3.5% would earn about $938 with the same $5,000 deposit, or almost $150 less.

When to Consider Opening a Promotional CD?

A promotional CD makes sense when a bank or credit union is offering a better interest rate than a regular CD or savings account, you have the required amount to invest, and you don’t need the funds for the length of the CD term. While it’s impossible to say for sure which investments are the safest, if you’re worried about the higher risk associated with investing in assets like stocks or bonds, a promotional CD is a reasonably safe investment.

For example, CDs are sometimes used as college savings accounts or when parents are thinking about how to create an investment plan for a child.

How to Get a Promotional (Bonus) Rate CD

If you’re in the market for a promotional or bonus rate CD, follow these steps:

• Do a bit of research to see what may be offered. Often, the best or only deal is what your bank may offer you.

• Read the fine print. Make sure you qualify for the account and fully understand the term, the rate, and penalties for early withdrawal, among other features.

• Apply for the CD when you are ready to invest, and set up funding to transfer money into your new CD account.

When a Promotional CD Does Not Make Sense

Now that you know how certificate of deposit promotions work, consider whether it’s really the right move for you. A promotional CD does not make sense if you may need the funds before the maturity date of the CD. The bank or credit union will likely charge a fee if you withdraw your funds early. In some cases, you might want to consider a no-penalty certificate of deposit.

Also, CDs do not keep up with inflation, so once taxes are paid on the interest earned, there may not be much of a return on the investment. If you want to explore other ways to earn interest, you might consider high-yield savings or fixed-income investment.

The Pros of Promotional CD Rates

The main advantages of promotional CDs are that they are safe and predictable.

• Promotional CDs, like regular CDs, are likely a safe investment with a guaranteed rate of return.

• Funds are typically insured by the FDIC up to $250,000.

• The interest rate is usually fixed for the life of the CD, which helps to predict income.

The Cons of Promotional CD Rates

The main disadvantages of promotional CDs are that they do not offer high returns because they are low-risk.

• The promotional rate is generally only offered for shorter maturity terms, and the rollover option is often to a standard CD at a lower rate (not the promotional rate).

• Promotional CDs often require a larger initial deposit.

• Promotional CDs may demand a longer term.

• These financial products may only be available to current clients of a specific financial institution.

Promotional CD Rates vs Regular CD Rates

Promotional CD rates pay depositors a premium for parking their funds into a particular financial institution. The exact APY offered will depend on the bank, the length of the term, and the amount deposited. Most promotional CDs are shorter-term: e.g. about a year or less. Rates as of January 27, 2023 might be as high as 5.5% (the higher rates are likely to be offered by an online bank vs. a traditional bank or at a credit union).

Rates ranged from about 4.25% at CapitalOne, 0.02% at Chase, and 0.03% at Bank of America for CDs of a year or two in length with a deposit of less than $10,000.

Are Promotional CD Rates Worth It?

Do your research and think seriously about financial security as you consider a certificate of deposit promotion. A couple of points to recognize:

• When interest rates are down, investing in the stock market using an IRA or 401(k) may make more sense than a CD in terms of helping your money grow, though investing carries risk.

• Promotional CDs are often offered by banks with low interest rates overall, and what one bank considers a competitive rate might be much lower than other banks’ standard rates. In other words, if a financial institution is offering an additional 0.05% for opening a new CD, but their base APY is very low, it’s likely not the best deal for you.

The Takeaway

For risk-averse investors who want to invest a sum of money safely and know exactly what return they can expect, a promotional CD can be a good option. It’s a way to take advantage of temporary favorable interest rates offered by a bank or credit union that can yield a higher return than a simple savings account.

That said, there are also some savings accounts that offer higher rates and could be the right place to stash your cash. When you open an online bank account with SoFi, you can qualify for a competitive APY when you set up direct deposit. In addition, these innovative, all-in-one accounts offer all the convenience of spending and saving in one place with no minimum balance requirement or account fees.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

🛈 While SoFi does not offer Certificates of Deposit (CDs), we do offer alternative savings vehicles such as high-yield savings accounts.

FAQ

Can a certificate of deposit be discounted?

CDs are not sold at a discount, unlike other short-term money market instruments. CDs pay interest on the money deposited usually on an annual basis. For CDs with a maturity of less than one year, interest is paid at maturity, and taxes are due on the earnings each year. However, for investors who don’t need to receive interest payments each year, a zero-coupon CD provides a return by being sold for their face value at maturity, which is higher than the initial investment.

What is the typical interest rate for a certificate of deposit?

A typical interest rate for a CD could range from 0.03% to 5+% for CDs with a one-to-five-year term and deposit of less than $10,000. It depends on the bank and the terms. CD rate promotions typically add to these rates.

What is the typical minimum balance for a certificate of deposit?

A typical minimum balance for a CD ranges from $500 to $5,000 or more, depending on the CD and the bank. Jumbo CDs typically require a $50,000 or higher deposit. Some banks offer CDs with no minimum balance requirement.

Photo credit: iStock/Ridofranz

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Does Your Cable Bill Affect Your Credit Score?

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Understanding Promotional Certificate of Deposit (CD) Rates

What Is a Promotional CD?

How Does a Promotional CD Rate Work?

Example of a Promotional CD Rate

When to Consider Opening a Promotional CD?

How to Get a Promotional (Bonus) Rate CD

When a Promotional CD Does Not Make Sense

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The Cons of Promotional CD Rates

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Are Promotional CD Rates Worth It?

The Takeaway

FAQ

Can a certificate of deposit be discounted?

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