Oct

2024

How to Save Up for a Car

By Jacqueline DeMarco | Budgeting & Goals, money | Comments Off

According to Car & Driver, the average transaction price for a new car tops $48,000 in spring of 2023. And Kelley Blue Book says that the average used car price tops $26,000.

Whichever option you may be pursuing to get yourself some wheels, that’s not an insignificant amount. You likely know that the more money you put down, the lower your monthly payments will be. That’s even more incentive to save up as much as you can for a car.

There are a few simple steps that can jumpstart the process and help you get your funds together for a car. These can include researching your options, then setting a budget for a new vehicle, and putting systems in place so it’s faster and easier to save.

Here’s how to make saving up for a car as quick and easy as possible.

Key Points

• The average price for a new car exceeds $48,000, while used cars average around $26,000, highlighting the need for substantial savings.

• Establishing a budget and calculating a down payment can lead to lower monthly payments and potentially better loan terms from lenders.

• Setting a monthly savings goal helps in accumulating the necessary funds for a down payment, considering potential maintenance costs for an older vehicle.

• Opening a separate high-yield savings account and automating contributions can streamline the saving process for a car purchase.

• Cutting non-essential expenses and exploring additional income sources can significantly boost savings toward buying a car.

Researching Your Options

If your plan is to buy a new car, you can start getting a sense of costs by researching car options that might fit your needs and budget.

Some questions to consider when buying a car include:

• Do you want a compact, sedan, wagon, minivan, truck or SUV?

• Will you use it for work, travel or school?

• What features are important, and which can you live without?

You can read articles, peruse car review sites, visit dealerships in person, and/or review manufacturers’ websites to research car models that appeal to you.

You may also want to look into purchasing a used or preowned vehicle, and seeing exactly how much this could save you. You can get a sense of costs by reviewing the used car market for the makes and models you are considering.

Calculating Your Down Payment

Once you have a rough idea of how much it will cost to get the car you want, you can start figuring out how much you may need for a downpayment.

Parting with a solid chunk of cash is never fun, but an appropriate down payment can help to make your car repayment process more manageable.

A 20% down payment is often recommended when purchasing a new car, and a downpayment of 10 percent is a general guideline for a used car.

But this is not a set rule.

A higher down payment can lead to lower monthly car payments. For one reason there’s less money to finance. For another, a lender might extend better terms, such as a lower interest rate, when you make a substantial downpayment.

Your down payment can include cash, the trade-in value of the vehicle you drive now, or a mix of the two.

Recommended: 12 Mobile Banking Features

Calculating Your Monthly Payments

If you believe you can save up enough to buy the car outright, way to go! That means you will ultimately pay less for the car because you’ll avoid paying any interest.

But if, like many people, you plan to get an auto loan, you may next want to determine how much your monthly car payments will be.

You can sit down and crunch the numbers, or you can let an online car loan calculator do the work. These calculators are designed to help you estimate what your monthly car loan payments will be throughout the life of your auto loan.

Steps to Saving up for a Car

Once you have a general idea of how much you need to save up for a downpayment, and how much money you’ll need to budget each month after you purchase your vehicle, you can set the saving money process in motion.

Here are some smart steps to help you get to the finish line.

Figuring Out How Much to Save Each Month for a Car

You can come up with a monthly savings goal by taking the amount you’ve determined you’ll need for a car upfront (subtracting any money that may come from selling or trading in your current car), and then dividing it by however many months you have left until your ideal purchase date.

The number you get after doing this equation is how much money you ideally want to save each month to meet your goal. You might also think about saving more than that per month so you can prepare for your monthly payments.

And if you’re currently driving an older vehicle that is prone to issues, you may want to save a little extra as a cushion for any necessary maintenance or repair costs.

Remember, saving for a car isn’t an overnight process and it may take longer than you initially expected, and that’s okay–the key is to get started.

Finding the Right Savings Account to Save Up for a Car

If you haven’t set up a savings account yet, this may be a good time to do so.

Good options for a short-term saving goal like buying for a car include: a high-yield savings account, money market account, online savings account, or a checking and savings account.

These options can offer a higher interest rate than a standard bank account, yet allow you to access your money when you’re ready to buy your car.

Having a savings account that is separate from your spending account can help you keep track of your progress, and allow you to know exactly how much money you have for a down payment for your car.

Making Saving for a Car Automatic

Once you have a good place to start and build your car savings, consider setting up automatic contributions to this account. You may hear this referred to as automating your savings.

You can time these transfers to happen on the same day each month, maybe right after you get your paycheck.

This makes sure the savings happens (since you won’t have to remember to transfer the money), and also ensures that you don’t accidentally spend the money you want to put aside each month to save up for your car.

Cutting Back on Extras

If your current budget doesn’t give you much room to save for a car, you may want to see if you can pair back some of your monthly expenses.

For instance, if you’re paying a high price for cable each month, but primarily watch streaming services, you may be able to cut that line item right out of your budget for a significant savings.

Or, if you seldom use your gym membership, you might want to pause or cancel it and jog around the neighborhood and/or stream workout videos at home for free instead.

Or, you might be able to save money on food by cooking more and eating out/getting takeout less often. You might also decide to only use your credit card for essentials for the next few months.

Any changes you make don’t necessarily have to be permanent. You may decide that you can go back to certain spending habits once you have a sufficient down payment to buy a car.

Finding a Extra Stream of Income

If your current income is only enough to cover your current bills, you may want to look into taking on a low-cost side hustle to help you save up for a car.

You might be able to get some extra work delivering people’s groceries, mowing lawns, babysitting, cleaning houses, driving for a ride-share service, selling homemade goods online, or working as a virtual assistant.

Or you might be able to turn one of your talents into some freelance work, such as designing websites or managing social media for a local business.

Earning a little extra cash can go a long way, giving you the chance to put more toward a car, borrow less money, and lower your monthly payment.

Trading in or Selling Your Old Car

Trading in your old car to help fund your next car purchase, and is often a good option to lower the overall amount you’ll owe on your new vehicle.

To get the most money, it’s a good idea to compare what different dealers will offer you for the car.

You can also research what your car may be worth on sites like Edmunds and Kelley Blue Book to see if your trade-in offer seems reasonable.

You may also want to look into selling the car yourself to a private party since it could yield a higher price than trading in. The tradeoff is that this typically requires a little more work.

Recommended: How to Switch Banks

Getting the Best Deal on a Car

When you’re ready to start seriously shopping for a car, you’ll want to take advantage of any deals you can find, such as rebates and special dealership offers.

You can receive quotes from multiple dealerships; it’s a good idea to ask them if the price quoted includes deducted rebates. This process may feel tedious, but it can help you learn which make and model you can afford.

If you’ll be financing the car, you may also want to shop around for auto loans. You can check with various lenders, including banks and credit unions, to see who might offer the best lending terms.

With that information in hand, you can ask the car dealership whether it can offer a better financing deal.

If you do decide to go the used car route, it’s a good idea to follow the steps recommended by consumer.gov, such as finding out if the car has any recalls, researching if the warranty is still in effect, and having a mechanic inspect the vehicle before making a purchase, for your financial (and physical) protection.

The Takeaway

A car is a major purchase, and it’s a good idea to save up as much as you can before you take the plunge.

For one reason, you may be able to buy the car outright, and avoid taking a loan (and paying interest). For another, the higher your down payment, the lower your monthly car payments may be once you purchase the car.

Learning how to save money for a car can take a little trial and error. You may need to rejigger some of your expenses and find ways to cut back and/or bring some extra money, at least temporarily.

Ready to start saving up for that car? You may want to consider signing up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account.

With SoFi Checking and Savings’s Vaults feature, you can separate your spending from your savings (even create a Vault specifically for car savings) while still earning competitive interest on all your money.

Plus, you’ll earn a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), and there are no account fees.

Sign up for SoFi Checking and Savings, and start saving up for that car today!

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOBK0523047U

Oct

2024

A Complete Guide to Ordering Checks

By Anna Davies | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off

Checks may not be used as often as they were in the past, but they are still a useful financial tool for most people to have.

Perhaps you want to buy something at a flea market from a vendor who doesn’t take plastic. Or you like to write checks as a way of keeping track of your spending since it may provide a better record than electronic transactions. Or maybe you need that voided check as a way to set up direct deposit with your employer.

Often, you’ll receive some complimentary checks when opening a checking account. However, sooner or later, you are likely to run out and need some additional checks.

When that happens, how do you order a new checkbook? Should you order through your bank? Or is there a faster, cheaper option elsewhere?

You’ll learn the answer to those questions and more in this guide to ordering checks for less.

Key Points

• Checks remain a useful financial tool for various transactions, including making payments and setting up direct deposits, despite declining usage in the digital age.

• Different types of checks exist, including personal, business, cashier’s, and certified checks, each serving specific purposes in financial transactions.

• Ordering checks through banks can be costly, with prices typically around $20 for a box of 100, but numerous online vendors offer more affordable options.

• When ordering checks online, it is essential to ensure the vendor’s security measures are in place, and to provide the necessary personal and banking information.

• Having checks on hand is beneficial for those who may face situations requiring paper payments, despite the increasing prevalence of digital transactions.

What Are the Different Types of Checks?

There isn’t just one kind of check in the world. Get acquainted with these four common options that can play a role in managing your money.

Personal Checks

When people wonder about how to order checks, they are typically referring to personal checks. These are the rectangular documents you usually get when you open a bank account. They allow you to transfer funds from your account to a payee, whether that’s your cousin, your WiFi provider, or your dentist.

When you first open an account, you may get a small number of what are called counter checks, which may not be fully personalized with, say, your name and address.

Then, your fully printed checks are likely to arrive, complete with your name, address, account number, and bank routing number. They are also useful when making payments and setting up direct deposit. A voided check can be used by your employer to route your paycheck to the correct account.

Business Checks

What’s the difference between a business check vs. a personal check? Business checks are similar to personal checks, but are drawn from a business checking account instead of a personal one. If you run your own business, you might use these checks to, say, pay for your office rent or send funds to suppliers.

Cashier’s Checks

Sometimes also called a bank check or official check, this is a secure payment used to make significant purchases.

A cashier’s check requires a teller to withdraw funds from your personal account and then cut a check from the bank to pay the recipient on your behalf.

With these checks, the bank is guaranteeing payment, so there is no chance the check will bounce. There is typically a fee for getting a cashier’s check, often around $10 or $15.

Certified Check

A certified check is a type of personal check that the bank guarantees. When you write the check, the bank verifies you have enough money in your checking account to cover the amount and may place a hold on that money until the check clears.

The bank will typically then stamp or print “certified” on the check. Fees vary depending on which bank you use and the size of the check, but are often in the $15 to $20 range.

Recommended: What Is an Electronic Check (E-Check)?

Reasons Why Checks Are Used Today

In a tap and app world, checks may seem like a byproduct of a past era. Some transactions, however, still require a check. It’s not uncommon, for instance, for some landlords to require a check for a security deposit or for some smaller businesses to prefer cash or check payment.

Here are some of the reasons why checkbooks can still be useful and even a preferred payment form:

• Checks can protect your money. A transfer can be misdirected with a typo, and cash can get lost or stolen. A check made out to the recipient is challenging to cash if it gets into the wrong hands.

• If a check is lost, you can stop payment on the check and reissue a new one.

• A check provides a paper record of payments made.

• Checks can also be a way to verify identity. A voided check (a check you pull from your checkbook and write VOID so no one can cash it) can be necessary to set up autopay or direct deposit, or as a way to verify your address for certain services. (While you can use a check with an old address, it may cause confusion and can be wise to order a checkbook of new, updated ones.)

Of course, checks have their drawbacks too.

• There can be a significant delay between the day you write a check and the day it gets processed, which could cause you to accidentally overdraw your account if you don’t keep careful records.

• Checks can sometimes get lost in transit or stolen. Since a check is good for six months, it can be a good idea to cancel any checks that don’t get to the intended recipient in a timely fashion.

• Checks can also come with fees (such as when cashing a check) and other costs (like having to buy checks).

Fortunately, there are ways to cash a check without a fee. And, if you look beyond your bank when it comes to re-ordering checks, you can often pay significantly less.

Where Can I Order Checks?

Many people will order checks through their bank simply because it’s convenient. These often cost about $20 per box of one hundred, though they may be less or even free if you are a premium account holder.

However, you don’t have to buy your checks at your bank. There are numerous online vendors, such as Checks In The Mail and Carousel Checks, as well as big box retailers (such as Costco and Walmart) that offer customized personal checks that include the same security features as bank checks.

Prices can range from five cents to twenty-plus cents per check, and minimum orders might be anywhere from 25 checks to almost 500.

But how do you order checks from the best vendor? Because you need to input sensitive information, such as your bank account number and the routing information for your bank, it can be a good idea to make sure you choose a vendor that takes security measures seriously and also that the checks you buy are secure.

Some actions that can help maximize security:

• Making sure the site where you buy checks is secure. A lock image in the address bar of your browser indicates a secure connection and that any information transmitted, such as your bank account info, will be done in a secure manner.

• Choosing a reputable seller. It can be a good idea to vet any company you are considering buying checks from by taking a look at their Better Business Bureau ratings and reviews.

• Considering security features. Some check printing companies offer enhanced security features, including watermarks, hard-to-copy microprint, hologram foil, and thermochromic ink (ink that disappears with heat). These features can add to the cost of your checks, but they can make your check payments even more secure.

What You Need for Ordering Checks Online

When you’re wondering “How do I order checks online?” it can be wise to have some key information ready to complete your transaction. This typically includes:

• Your personal information. This is your name (or the name of your company for business checks) and address.

• Bank information. This includes the name and address of your bank, which you can find on your existing checks.

• Your checking account number. You can find this at the bottom of your existing checks or on your bank statement. Of the three listed numbers along the bottom of your check, your account number will be the second number from the left.

• Your bank routing number. Also known as an ABA number, this number serves as an address so the banking system knows which bank will pay the check. You’ll want to look for the nine-digit number on the bottom left of your checks.

• Check number. To keep your finances organized, it’s a good idea to have your new checks start with the next number in your checkbook series. For instance, if the last check in your last checkbook is 199, consider starting the new set with check number 200.

When ordering checks, you may want to keep in mind that, depending on the company, production time may take a few weeks. That’s why It can be a good idea to order checks well before you may need them.

Recommended: What Is a Voucher Check?

Protecting Your Money With SoFi

If you’re like many Americans, you probably don’t use checks often these days. But checks are still with us, and it can be a good idea to always have checks on hand for those times when you need or want to pay by check.

Buying checks from the bank can be pricey though. Fortunately, it’s fine to search the web for cheaper options, provided you take some security precautions.

Prefer to get all of your checks for free? SoFi Checking and Savings offers paper checks at no cost when you open an online bank account. Plus, SoFi helps you bank better in other ways: You’ll earn a competitive annual percentage yield (APY) and pay no account fees, which can mean your money grows faster. And you’ll spend and save in one convenient place, which may simplify your financial life.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can you print checks by yourself?

It is possible and legal to print checks at home. However, you will need the tools to do so, including a printer, software to format the checks properly, special paper (known as check stock paper) with security features, a magnetic ink character-recognition font (for the numbers at the bottom of the checks in a way that can be read electronically), and magnetic ink.

How much does it cost to order checkbooks?

When you order additional checkbooks from a bank, a box of 100 may cost $20 or more. Some banks and premium accounts will lower or even eliminate that fee. When you order from check companies or mass merchants, the per-check price can range from a few cents to more than 20 cents per check, with orders ranging from 25 to 480 or more checks.

Do I have to order checks through my bank?

You do not have to order checks through your bank. If you want to, you may order from online check companies or merchants like Costco and Walmart.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SOBK1222031

Oct

2024

How Much Money Should You Keep in a Checking Account?

By Janet Siroto | Budgeting & Goals, Family Finances, money, Money & Life | Comments Off

It can be a good move to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses in your checking account, plus a buffer of about 30% of that amount.

For some people, that will be a stretch. For others, the preference may be to stash more there. While you may like to see a robust balance in your checking account, you want to have “just enough” on deposit (or enough to meet a minimum balance requirement).

Here’s why: A checking account likely pays very low or no interest, so additional funds are better stowed elsewhere, so your money can grow. Read on to learn more about this topic and how to determine the right amount to keep in your checking account.

Key Points

• Maintaining one to two months’ worth of living expenses in a checking account, along with a 30% buffer, is generally advisable for financial stability.

• Monthly income and expenses should be assessed to determine the appropriate balance for a checking account, ensuring enough funds to avoid overdrafts.

• Major upcoming expenses and savings goals should influence the decision on how much money to keep in a checking account, encouraging transfers to higher-interest savings.

• Checking accounts typically offer low or no interest, making it beneficial to keep only necessary funds there while saving excess money in accounts that yield higher returns.

• Tracking spending closely and automating savings transfers can help maintain an optimal checking account balance, allowing funds to grow in savings accounts instead.

What Is a Checking Account?

First things first: A checking account is a type of deposit account that is held at a traditional bank, online bank, or a credit union. It provides a secure spot for your funds (thanks to FDIC or NCUA insurance) and can be the foundation of your daily financial life.

For instance, your paycheck can land there by direct deposit; you can withdraw funds from your account by using an ATM, making a transfer, and more. And you will likely have a debit card that’s linked to the account which allows you to easily spend as you stock up at the supermarket or grab a cold brew.

A few other details to note:

• Checking accounts typically allow you unlimited transactions, but they probably earn no or very low interest. The average checking account currently earns 0.08% in interest, according to the Fed. It can be wise to consider high-yield checking accounts or premium accounts to see if you can snag a higher return.

• Some checking accounts are available fee-free, but they may have minimum deposit requirements and some surcharges. It’s wise to read the fine print on an account you currently have or are contemplating opening to know the full story.

If you’re curious how much others keep in their checking accounts, the Federal Reserve’s recent Survey of Consumer Finances (based on 2022 data) found that Americans keep a median balance of $8,000 in their transaction accounts, which include checking and savings accounts, among others. The average amount in checking and other transaction accounts is $62,410, but that number’s pulled up by those with higher net worth.

💡 Quick Tip: Make money easy. Enjoy the convenience of managing bills, deposits, and transfers from one online bank account with SoFi.

Factors to Consider

When deciding how much money you should have in a checking account, there’s no one-size-fits-all number. Instead, consider these factors:

Monthly Expenses and Income

To determine how much cash to keep in your checking account, you’ll first want to tally your monthly income and expenses — those two numbers are vital. For example, if you net $8,000 a month in pay and your usual expenses (housing, utilities, food, healthcare, “fun” spending, etc.) are $7,000 a month, you might want to aim for a balance of $10,000 to $15,000 in the account at any time.

This would give you one to two times your monthly expenses, plus a little overage. That overage is important, as it’s your buffer in case your spending were to increase one month (say, a mega dental bill). You don’t want to wind up in overdraft.

If you need help tallying or tweaking your monthly expenses vs. income, there are a variety of budgeting methods that can help you out.

Upcoming Large Expenses

When deciding how much to keep in your checking account, you may want to account for any major expenses coming your way. Perhaps you pay your homeowners insurance annually or your partner’s big birthday is coming right up. You’ll want enough money accessible to cover those.

Savings Goals

On the other hand, you don’t want to let too much cash just sit in your account when it could be working harder for you. You can transfer any excess funds into a savings account where you will likely find much higher interest rates.

For instance, the average savings account has 0.57% interest as of May 2024, which is an improvement over checking’s 0.08%. Also, online-only banks may offer rates in the range of 4.5% for their savings accounts. Higher interest (and more frequent compounding) can help plump up your savings for a summer vacation, new car, or down payment on a house.

In addition, you may want to prioritize stockpiling some money in an emergency fund, which financial experts say should have at least six months’ worth of living expenses in it.

Account Fees and Requirements

As you compare checking accounts, be sure to drill down on account fees and requirements. Fees can nibble away at your money, and there are quite a number that can be assessed. There are account maintenance fees, overdraft fees (at about $35 a pop), out-of-network ATM fees, and more. Read the fine print (or look at your statement if you already have an account) to see where you stand. Then you can make a choice that helps you avoid bank fees.

Also note that there may be requirements for your account, such as keeping a certain amount on deposit or using your debit card a certain amount per month. If you don’t meet the guidelines, you could wind up paying more fees as well.

The Basic Living Expenses Approach

As mentioned above, one popular approach for how much money you should keep in a checking account is to have one to two months’ worth of living expenses on deposit.

Need help calculating that number? Tracking your expenses can be done fairly simply by reviewing a couple of months of your current checking account statements and totaling how much flowed out. Some accounts have a dashboard that make it extra easy to see your spending.

Or you could add up your typical expenses the old-school way, using an online spreadsheet or pencil and paper. You will want to include such costs as housing, transportation, food, utilities, clothing, healthcare, loan payments, credit card payments, dining out, entertainment, streaming services, insurance, and the like.

If your usual expenses were, say, $6,000 a month, you might want to keep somewhere between $8,000 and $14,000 in your checking account.

Earning Interest vs. Liquidity

Another way to look at how much money you should keep in your checking account is to balance two financial forces: earning interest and liquidity.

Typically, in order to pay out higher interest, a financial institution needs to feel confident that money will be accessible for them to use for other business purposes. That is why savings accounts, which used to allow only a limited number of transactions per month (incidentally, some banks still enforce this guideline), will pay a higher interest rate.

Similarly, a certificate of deposit (CD) will likely pay more than a checking account, because the customer agrees to keep their funds in the account for a specific period of time.

The other side of the coin is liquidity, meaning that you can access money on demand, without fees or penalties. This is what a checking account excels at. You may not earn much (or any) interest, but you know you can withdraw funds and pay bills from it as often as you like.

For this reason, you probably want to keep just enough cash in checking to pay bills without overdrafting, while moving any additional funds into savings (perhaps earmarked as an emergency fund) to reap a higher interest rate.

Recommended: Checking Account Pros and Cons

Tips for Right-Sizing Your Balance

As you fine-tune the amount of money you keep in your checking account, try these tactics:

Track Spending Closely

You may think you know how much your monthly expenses are, but tracking the exact amount can be a very helpful exercise as you think about your bank account balances. For instance, you may not be accounting for such spending as gifts for friends and family, subscriptions, prescription medications that refill every three months, contact lenses, and charitable donations.

Some banks provide tools to help you track your spending, or there are apps and websites that can give you a fuller picture. As you comb through your spending, you may also find places where you can easily trim some money.

Automate Savings Transfers

One way to make sure you are building your savings is to set up automatic transfers from your checking account to savings. This can be a seamless, no-effort way to make sure money doesn’t just sit in checking.

You might automate your money by having recurring transfers from checking to savings right after you are paid. That can help you avoid spending when you see money piling up in checking, and it moves money to where it can earn interest.

Take Advantage of Personal Finance Apps

As noted above, there are personal finance apps that can help you manage your money. First check your current bank; they may offer helpful tools. There are also paid apps (like YNAB and PocketGuard) available for budgeting, typically for $8 to $15 a month.

Or you might want to take advantage of round-up apps that can help build your savings as you spend. These round up the price of purchases to the next dollar and send the difference into your savings account (or investments) so it can help build your wealth, bit by bit.

The Takeaway

Keeping slightly more than one to two months’ worth of living expenses in your checking account can be a good rule of thumb. Any additional funds can work harder for you when transferred to a savings account, where they can earn interest and help your money grow.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is too much in checking a bad idea?

While not exactly a bad idea, keeping too much money in your checking account can mean you are missing out on the opportunity to earn interest and help your money grow.

What is the average checking account balance?

The average transaction account balance (which includes checking and savings accounts) is over $62,000, but that skews high due to those who are wealthier. The median figure is $8,000.

What does it mean for money to be liquid?

When money is liquid, that means it can be accessed on demand. For example, cash in the bank is liquid; the equity you have in real estate is not, since it would require effort to secure funds related to that investment.

Photo credit: iStock/JLco – Julia Amaral

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SOBK-Q224-1871772-V1

Oct

2024

Can I Open a Bank Account While Living in Another Country?

Can I Open a Bank Account in Another Country?

By Jamie Cattanach | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off

If you’re wondering, “Can I open a bank account in another country?” the answer is typically yes. Whether you are pursuing life as a digital nomad, studying abroad for a semester or two, or traveling with friends or your significant other for a few months, you’re going to need access to funds.

If you keep your American bank account, you’re likely to face a slew of foreign transaction fees, which can really take their toll on your finances.

Fortunately, opening a bank account in a foreign country is totally possible — and totally legal, as long as you’re not doing so for tax evasion purposes. However, it may take a few more steps than opening a domestic account would. Read on to learn the details.

Key Points

• Opening a bank account abroad is generally legal and can provide benefits such as avoiding foreign transaction fees while living or working in another country.

• The process of opening a foreign bank account typically requires extensive documentation, including personal identification, proof of residence, and possibly financial statements.

• Different countries have varying regulations regarding foreign bank accounts, and some may require additional verification for non-residents or foreign nationals.

• While offshore banking can offer tax incentives, it may also lead to complex tax implications, including the necessity to report foreign accounts to the U.S. government.

• The pros of banking abroad include easier access to funds while traveling, whereas cons involve potential complications and additional paperwork in compliance with both local and U.S. regulations.

What is Banking Abroad?

Banking abroad is pretty much exactly what it sounds like: It involves opening a bank account in a country that is not your primary or official country of residence or citizenship.

If you’re an American, this means opening a bank account in any other country, whether it’s Canada or Cambodia. Of course, some countries — such as, famously, Switzerland or the Cayman Islands — are specifically known for what are called offshore bank accounts, thanks to incentives such as high levels of financial privacy and serious deposit protections. These features can and have attracted the attention of high-net-worth individuals over the years.

But opening a foreign bank account isn’t reserved only for the ultra-rich. Regular, everyday individuals may benefit from banking abroad in certain circumstances. If you are wondering if you can open a bank account overseas because you’ll be spending the bulk of your time there, you probably can.

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

Is Banking Abroad Legal?

Banking abroad is legal if you’re doing so for the right reasons.

Most of us associate banking abroad with nefarious activities like money laundering or tax evasion, which are, of course, illegal — and could result in large fines or even imprisonment.

But if you’re living in or earning legitimate wages in a foreign country, opening an account there is totally legitimate. It’s also likely your best bet for avoiding excessive foreign transaction fees. It will also reduce or eliminate the hassle of having to deal with a customer service team based in a very different time zone.

Some people also open offshore bank accounts for investment purposes. If this interests you, it’s worth enlisting the help of a financial professional to ensure you’re staying above-board. Foreign investments or offshore banking for tax purposes can be quite complex.

How to Legally Bank Abroad

In order to legally open a checking account in a foreign country, you’ll usually need to verify quite a lot of personal information for the bank. This is so all the parties involved can confirm you’re banking in a foreign country for legal reasons and not engaging in illicit activities, such as tax evasion or money laundering. You will probably have to share some details with US officials, too.

So what does all that mean for you as someone interested in opening a foreign bank account?

Paperwork — potentially lots of paperwork, though it may not be that complex.

Requirements to Open a Bank Account Abroad

The specific documentation you’ll need to provide to open a foreign bank account will depend on a lot of factors. Among the variables that may impact exactly what you’ll need to provide: The specific bank you choose, the regulations of the target country, how much money you’re planning to deposit or hold in the account, and more.

Generally speaking, though, you can plan to provide the following:

• Proof of identification, such as a passport or driver’s license

• Proof of residence, such as a utility bill

• Up to a year of bank statements from your current bank account in the US

• Paystubs or a statement from your employer

• Documentation relevant to investments or business transactions, such as sales contracts

Keep in mind that these documents may need to be notarized by a third party or sent through the local consulate for the target country in order to be deemed official. The bank will give you explicit instructions on all required documentation and may also ask for a written statement of purpose for opening the account.

Don’t overlook the home team either. The US government is likely to have its own questions about your activities. If the value of your account abroad will be more than $10,000, you’ll need to file a Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR).

Note: Interest earned on monies held in foreign savings accounts are usually still taxable here at home. Always consult with a professional if you have questions about your tax liability.

Pros and Cons of Offshore Banking

So, what are the benefits and drawbacks of offshore banking? When does opening a foreign bank account make sense? Take a closer look.

Pros

First, the upsides of opening a bank account in another country.

• An offshore bank account can help you avoid foreign transaction fees if you’re living or doing business in a foreign country.

• Having a bank account in a foreign country you’re living in can also make it easier to perform basic daily banking tasks without having to navigate overseas phone calls.

• Offshore banking can have some legitimate tax incentives — though in order to take advantage of these legally, you’ll probably need to consult a tax professional.

Cons

Now, the disadvantages:

• Opening a foreign bank account can be a relatively arduous process, with a lot of paperwork and verification involved.

• Foreign banking can have unforeseen taxation consequences — for example, interest earned overseas may still be taxable at home.

• You may need to file additional paperwork with the IRS if your foreign account will be valued at over $10,000.

Here’s how these pros and cons stack up side by side.

Pros of Opening a Foreign Bank Account	Cons of Opening a Foreign Bank Account
Helps you avoid foreign transaction fees if you’re living or doing business abroad	Complicated process involving a lot of paperwork
Easier to conduct day-to-day banking while abroad	Tax considerations; for instance, interest earned may be taxable in the U.S.
There may be tax benefits to having a foreign account	If your account is worth over $10,000, you likely need to file extra paperwork with the IRS

The Takeaway

The answer to the question, “Can I open a bank account in a foreign country?” is likely to be a big yes. Gathering and submitting the right documentation may take a while, but it can ease your time abroad tremendously. It can help you spend more time reveling in the local culture than wrangling your personal finances.

If you’re looking for an easy-to-use banking alternative here in the US, consider your options to find the right fit.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What countries allow foreigners to open bank accounts?

Most countries will allow foreign nationals to open a bank account on their shores as long as they can provide proof of legal residence in that country (and other necessary documentation). Some countries make it easier than others to open a foreign bank account, however.

Can I open a bank account in another country without being a citizen?

Yes, but you will likely need to provide extra documentation to verify your identity, place of residence, and the legal purpose of the account.

Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Oct

2024

Guide To Understanding Layaway Plans

By Jamie Cattanach | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off

If you’ve heard of layaway, you may think it’s an old-fashioned concept, but it’s still available and can help people afford an item without breaking out their credit card.

Here’s how layaway works in a nutshell: You buy an item over time via installment payments. When you’ve paid the full price, you get to take your purchase home. There may be fees involved as well as the possibility of forfeiting your payments if you can’t keep up with them, but this technique can be a helpful tool in some situations.

Key Points

• Layaway allows customers to make installment payments for items held by retailers, enabling them to afford purchases without using credit cards.

• The process involves a down payment, followed by regular payments until the item is fully paid off, at which point it can be collected.

• Advantages of layaway include avoiding debt and interest, while drawbacks may include fees and the risk of forfeiting payments if unable to complete the plan.

• Many retailers, like Amazon and Walmart, continue to offer layaway options, particularly for higher-priced items like appliances and jewelry.

• Alternatives to layaway include buy-now-pay-later plans, credit cards, budgeting adjustments, or saving in advance for purchases without incurring additional fees.

What Is Layaway?

Layaway’s meaning is quite simple: You make a deposit, and a retailer holds your item (or lays it away) and collects the rest of the money over time. When paid in full, you collect your purchase.

Here’s a bit more detail on how layaway works.

• The customer chooses an item that’s eligible for layaway and makes whatever down payment the store requires to implement a layaway plan. (This amount varies based on the retailer, and may or may not include a service fee.)

• The customer then makes regular payments over time based on the retailer’s schedule. These payments may be made weekly, biweekly, or monthly. Online layaway plans let customers buy items according to scheduled deductions from their checking account.

• At the end of the layaway plan period, when the item has been paid for in full, the customer takes their purchase home or receives it in the mail.

One additional point about how layaway works: If the customer makes late payments or cancels the layaway plan entirely, they may be charged a restocking or cancellation fee — and may also forfeit some or all of the money they’ve put toward the purchase already.

💡 Quick Tip: Tired of paying pointless bank fees? When you open a bank account online you often avoid excess charges.

Why Use a Layaway Plan?

From the store’s perspective, layaway offers a low-risk way to make sales to those who might not otherwise be able to afford the purchase all at once.

Although the retailer might choose to charge a small fee to cover the item’s being tied up for the length of the layaway, if worse comes to worse and the buyer defaults, they can simply put the item back up on the shelf for sale.

From a buyer’s perspective, the attractiveness of layaway is even more obvious: It allows those who might not otherwise have the financial leverage to make large purchases affordably, over time.

Layaway is unique among financing options in that it often doesn’t involve interest, which means it can often be a more affordable choice than other types of credit or loans.

Pros and Cons of Layaway

Like any financial approach or product, there are both benefits and drawbacks to layaway plans.

Pros of Layaway

• The consumer doesn’t have to go into debt to make a purchase they would otherwise not be able to afford. Using layaway can help you avoid charging an item on your credit card, which typically incurs high interest rates (which makes it bad vs. good debt).

• Layaway plans don’t require a credit check — which also means that the consumer’s credit won’t be affected if they can’t pay the plan on time or in full.

• Fees associated with layaway plans are generally low and often don’t include interest.

Cons of Layaway

• Although they’re generally low, layaway plans do come with associated fees, such as service, restocking, and cancellation fees — and some of these may be non-refundable.

On the topic of fees, it’s worth noting that buying relatively inexpensive items on layaway can make the associated service fees proportionately costlier than they would be on higher-priced purchases.

• If the customer makes late payments or fails to pay in full, they might forfeit some or all of the money they’ve already put toward the purchase (though this varies by vendor, so check with the individual retailer you’re considering for full details).

• Repayment terms can be inflexible and it’s up to the vendor to set the repayment schedule.

• Layaway takes time and patience; it’s an example of delayed gratification. It may be less attractive to those who want or need to take home the purchase immediately rather than waiting until it’s been paid in full.

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Stores That Offer Layaway Plans

Layaway was originally offered back in the 1930s as a result of the Great Depression, then began fading away when the history of credit cards reveals that using “plastic,” as it’s sometimes known, became more common later in the 20th century.

The history of recessions tells us they do happen over the years, and the popularity of layaway surged again during the Great Recession of 2007-2009.

These days, many retailers still offer both in-store and online layaway, either for the holidays or year-round.

In some cases, you may only be able to implement layaway on certain products — generally more expensive ones, like appliances and jewelry.

Layaway programs come and go, but retailers that currently offer layaway include the following. Note that a couple of these retailers offer layaway purchases via a service called Affirm; more on that below:

• Amazon

• Best Buy

• Big Lots

• Burlington Coat Factory

• Sears

• Target

• Walmart

If you’re unsure whether or not a retailer offers layaway, you can always ask!

4 Alternatives to Layaway

Here are some other ways customers can get their hands on items they might not be able to buy in a single purchase.

1. Similar Pay-over-time Plans

Some retailers, especially for online purchases, offer buy-now-pay-later or pay-over-time programs that are similar to layaway — rather than paying the full price today, you pay small installments over time.

On the plus side, customers can often receive their purchases before the payment plan has been completed.

However, some of these programs, like Affirm (a payment option available at checkout at many online retailers), can involve interest charges, particularly if borrowers are late on their payments or don’t complete the repayment plan in full.

2. Credit Cards

Credit cards are an obvious alternative to layaway plans — and using them, of course, means that the purchase can be taken home right away.

In fact, credit cards are sort of like the opposite of layaway: With layaway, you pay for an item and then receive it, whereas with credit cards, you receive it now and pay for it later.

(A quick vocabulary lesson: You may hear the term “buy now, pay later” vs. credit cards. If offered “buy now, pay later,” do your research to learn the details. These arrangements may be a kind of layaway. They often charge no interest, making them potentially a better move than using plastic.)

Of course, using credit cards almost always involves compounding interest charges, often close to or more than 20%, which is nothing to sneeze at.

Since it’s easy to carry a revolving balance while making minimum monthly payments, credit cards can quickly lead to a credit card debt spiral that can be difficult to climb out of.

💡 Quick Tip: When you feel the urge to buy something that isn’t in your budget, try the 30-day rule. Make a note of the item in your calendar for 30 days into the future. When the date rolls around, there’s a good chance the “gotta have it” feeling will have subsided.

3. Reconfiguring Your Budget

If being unable to make large purchases is more of a systemic problem than a one-time issue, some budget management may be in order.

Looking at how much money is coming in versus going out and then figuring out where cuts can be made and changing buying habits can be an important step. This can help you save up for the purchases you really need — and want — to make.

Shopping around to find the best deals can also help ensure that a purchase price is as low as possible, regardless of how you decide to finance it.

Recommended: Different Types of Budgets

4. Saving Up for a Purchase

Another option to layaway is to save up in advance until you have enough cash to go ahead and buy the item outright. Let’s say you want to buy a new laptop. You might automate your savings and have $25 transferred from checking on payday to your savings account (ideally, a high-interest one). Over time, the savings will build up and interest will accrue.

When you reach the amount needed, ta-da! You can go purchase your new laptop, without paying any interest or other fees related to buying it over time.

Recommended: Book Now, Pay Later Travel

Opening a Savings Account

If you’d like to start saving for a purchase, it can be wise to find a bank account that offers low or no fees and a solid interest rate to help your money grow faster.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How does a layaway plan work?

A layaway plan works by a customer paying installments over time until they have given the retailer the full price of the desired item. At that time, the buyer receives their item. A fee may be involved, but typically there are no interest charges.

Is it a good idea to buy things on layaway?

Layaway can be a good idea in some situations. It can help some customers purchase an otherwise out-of-reach item and avoid using high-interest credit cards and incurring debt. However, one must be able to wait to get the item, and the buyer could be charged fees. They might also forfeit payments if they can’t keep up with the installments that are due.

What is the difference between an installment plan and a layaway plan?

The terms layaway plan and installment plan are typically used interchangeably to refer to buying an item over time. You make regular payments that are a fraction of the full price until the item is paid up. Then, the purchase is yours.