couple home finances budgeting

Creating a Household Budget

It’s probably a familiar scenario: You think you’ve been careful with your spending, but then a steep credit card bill arrives and throws you into a tailspin. Or you check your bank account balance and realize you’re perilously close to overdrafting.

Wrangling one’s cash flow and meeting financial goals is no easy task…if you’re operating without a budget. But if you do have a budget (a method of tracking and tweaking your money coming in and going out), you can likely sidestep many hassles and hiccups.

While sitting down with receipts, credit card statements, and spreadsheets might not sound like your idea of a good time, it can help you figure out how much you’re spending each month.

And that, in turn, can help you create a realistic budget. Focus on how great it will feel to pay down debt and have a flourishing savings account. Creating a household budget could get you one step closer to achieving your goals.

Here, the 11 steps that will make it happen.

11 Steps on How to Create a Household Budget

If you’re ready to dive in and start setting up a household budget, here are the 11 steps to take. Have a partner? Collaborate on your household budget together so you can be aligned on establishing your financial management.

1. Set Your Goals

To get started, think about your big-picture goals. What are your financial hopes? Do you want to have a healthy emergency fund saved within a year or two? Pay off your student debt early? Stash away enough cash for a down payment on a house within the not too distant future? Or just control your spending so you aren’t living so paycheck-to-paycheck every month?

Write down your top few goals and the issues you need to overcome (i.e., carrying too big a balance on a high-interest credit card). Be as detailed and specific about amounts you want to pay off or save and by when. This can help guide you as you start your household budget.

2. Find the Right Method

The next move in how to create a household budget is to pick a good system. There are many ways to budget, and the right one is the one that works for your personal money style and financial goals. It can be helpful to review some of the options such as:

•   The 50/30/20 budget rule

•   The envelope budgeting method

•   The zero-sum budget

You will also likely find that your financial institution offers tools to help you budget effectively. In addition, there are apps and websites that offer advice and tactics to help you budget, as well as books and podcasts.

Review a few, and pick what looks like the right fit. Or create your own method that uses the best of various techniques.

3. Get the Right Tools

You may also want to select the right gear to help you budget. For some people, this might mean setting up a budget in Excel. For others, it could lead to buying a notebook and colored pens. Or an accordion folder to keep receipts.

These tools can help motivate you to dive in, similar to the way buying back-to-school supplies used to get you psyched up for the start of classes.

4. Calculate Your Income

The next step in creating a household budget is to dig in and account for all the money you have coming in. Tally up how much money you have coming in every month from your job(s), any side hustles, gifts, interest or dividends, and bonuses.

You want to have more money coming in than you have going out every month, so it’s important to know the baseline you have to spend. Look at after-tax dollars to best assess your resources.

5. Identify Your Expenses

Now, you need to see where that money goes as it flows out of your checking account. Going through one month of expenses and dividing everything into categories can help you figure out exactly what your expenses are. You could divide your spending into categories like these:

•   Food

•   Entertainment

•   Education

•   Housing

•   Utilities (Electricity, WiFi, etc.)

•   Transportation

•   Clothing

•   Healthcare and personal care

•   Travel

One important category not to overlook: debt. Make sure to include such expenses as credit card payments, student loans, car payments, and the like.

6. Account for Irregular Expenses

As you consider your spending, don’t forget about those annual or somewhat random expenses that crop up, such as homeowners or renters insurance payments, money for holiday and birthday gifts, and car repairs.

You’ll want to do your best to accommodate those expenses. If you don’t budget for them, you could wind up dipping into savings or adding to any credit card debt you are carrying.

Recommended: 10 Most Common Budgeting Mistakes

7. Determine Your Needs vs Wants

Reviewing your spending is often an eye-opening experience. Do you really spend that much on takeout coffee, streaming stations, or shoes? Did that weekend away with your best friends really total twice what you expected?

Looking at your expenses lays the foundation for separating out your needs in life from your wants.

•   Your needs are things you require to survive: food, shelter, utilities, transportation, covering your student debt, and so forth.

•   Your wants represent spending that reflects “nice to have” items and experiences: concert tickets, another pair of black boots, some flowers to brighten your coffee table.

Think carefully about what in your spending is a need vs. a want. Groceries are needs; dining out on a pricey plate of pasta is a want. A tankful of gas to get to work for a week is a need; an Uber because it’s raining out is a want.

This information will help you determine the proper amount of spending as you create your budget.

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8. Allocate Savings

As you look at your goals, your income, and your spending, consider your short-, medium-, and long-term savings goals. Many people believe saving 20% of their income is wise.

As you look at how to set up a household budget, also consider where you want your savings to go. You might be stashing away money for a vacation, a down payment on a home, your child’s college education, your retirement plan, or any combination of aspirations. Once your budget is established, you may want to set up automatic transfers from your checking account to savings accounts to make this process simpler.

9. Do the Math

The next step in setting up a household budget is to enter all the information into your chosen budgeting system (spreadsheet, journal, app). Yes, you need a line for every bucket, from student loans to rent to entertainment to groceries to dining out. Having a line item budget laid out will really acquaint you with where your money is currently going.

Subtract your expenses and savings from your income and see where you land. Do you have money left over? Great. Are you in debt? Not so good.

Seeing how you are tracking is a vital step to knowing how to improve on your current situation with a budget in the next step.

10. Create Your New Plan

Next, take a look at how much is coming in and going out and set some new goals. For each of your spending categories, consider setting a realistic limit for yourself. And keep in mind that cutting back on some expenses might mean you have to increase your budget in other places.

For example, say you currently spend $400 on eating out every month and $400 on groceries, for a total food budget of $800. If you’d prefer to spend closer to $200 eating out each month, you may have to increase your grocery spending.

Do you think you could spend $200 on eating out and increase your grocery spending to $500? If so, your total food budget would come down to $700, saving you $100. Could that go towards paying off some debt sooner?

As you work to create a balanced budget, with specific amounts for each category, you may need to:

•   Eliminate some expenses, like a gym membership, and try out free workouts on YouTube instead.

•   Cut back on spending, such as saving money on streaming services by dropping a channel or two, or getting lattes only on Fridays vs. everyday.

•   Consider how to minimize some costs via negotiation and other tactics. Can you get your credit card issuer to lower your interest rate or get a balance transfer credit card to help you pay down your debt?

•   Determine if you can raise your income. You might ask for a raise or start doing some gig work via a low-cost side hustle.

Your goal is to know how much you can spend every month on your expenses (needs and wants) while ensuring you are saving towards goals and hopefully building wealth as well. Remember: Every budget needs a little fun in it. Knowing you have, say, $20 a week to buy yourself a small treat can go a long way towards keeping you from overspending elsewhere.

11. Modify Your Budget As Needed

Setting up a budget is all about providing guidance and guardrails for managing your money. It helps you keep spending in check and achieve your financial goals.

But it often takes a couple of tries to get right. For instance, with inflation surging, you may find expenses like groceries, gas, and utilities rising. You might have to trim elsewhere to keep your budget humming nicely along. Or life happens: Your sister gets engaged, and you run out and buy her a great gift that requires some budget retooling.

You might find a lower-priced health insurance and be able to sock the savings into your emergency fund and check off a short-term goal. It can be wise to check in with your budget every week or so to see how you’re tracking and make any tweaks needed.

Or you might discover that you’ve made your home budget too intricate and you are avoiding it. If that’s the case, switch to a different system.

At the end of the day, how to set up a household budget is about making your money work for you, so that you can spend it on the things (and people) you love. Make changes as you see fit. Flexibility in a budget is important to its success.

The Takeaway

Tracking your budget regularly could help you see measurable progress as you work toward financial goals. Setting up a household budget can help you better understand your cash flow, manage expenses, lower debt, and meet your saving goals and build wealth.

The right banking partner can help you on your financial journey, too. When you open an online bank account with SoFi, you’ll spend and save in one convenient place and enjoy a suite of tools that can help you budget better. You’ll also earn a competitive APY and pay no account fees, both of which can help your money grow faster.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Which States Have Been Hit the Hardest by Inflation?

Which States Have Been Hit the Hardest by Inflation?

Inflation, or a rise in prices and decrease in buying power, is hitting American families hard. Rates have been spiking for months and currently stands at 7.7%. When it will slow down is anybody’s guess. This makes it increasingly difficult to afford necessities like food, transportation, and housing. Put simply, when inflation is escalating, your dollar buys less than it did in the past.

How much of an impact has inflation had on the U.S. and where is it at its worst? A report from the Joint Economic Committee provides up-to-date data as of July 2022 on how much prices have changed for everyday items, for an average family, in each state since January 2021.

This information can help you make informed decisions about your spending and your future. If you’re living in a state with surging inflation, you may want to pay special attention to balancing your budget so you don’t wind up depleting your emergency savings or ringing up credit card debt.

According to the report, these are the 25 states with the highest inflation rates over the year reviewed, arranged in descending order, with the steepest figure at the top. They are ranked by the impact on monthly spending in dollars vs. the percent of inflation.

Read on to see if your state made the list.

25 Highest Inflation Rates by State

1. Washington D.C.

OK, it’s not technically a state, it’s a district, but our nation’s capital tops the list of locations feeling the impact of inflation. With an inflation rate of 13.9%, DC saw a monthly uptick in expenses due to inflation at an eye-watering $1,037 in the year studied. That kind of impact can certainly give a household reason to take a fresh look at making a budget and perhaps even consider moving to a less expensive area.

2. Colorado

There are several main causes of inflation, and they seem to have conspired to raise prices in Colorado. There, the cost of living has increased by a staggering 15.4% since January 2021. This means that the average household in the state will spend about $937 more this year than last year. The main driver of this inflation is transportation costs, representing an increase of $410/mo.

3. Utah

In Utah, inflation has been rising, with the total inflation up 15.4% or $910 per month for the average family. While this may not seem like a lot if you earn a high salary, that kind of price hike can significantly impact residents, particularly those on a fixed income.

4. Arizona

Arizona has seen a significant increase in inflation over the past year, with prices rising by $833. This figure represents a significant burden for residents and may well encourage them to find ways to save money daily.

While the cost of living in Arizona is still relatively low compared to other states, the increasing cost of goods and services puts pressure on households as the prices have increased at what is among the highest rate in the United States, a challenging 15.4%.

5. Nevada

Inflation has been rising by 15.4% in Nevada, with families now shelling out an average of $831 more per month than in January 2021. Rising energy and transportation costs seem to be fueling this surge.

Additionally, many goods and services have become more expensive as businesses attempt to offset their own rising costs. This has decreased purchasing power for Nevada residents, making them adjust their budgets and spending habits to keep up with inflation.

Although it can be challenging to cope with rising costs, it’s important to remember that there are pros and cons of inflation. It is a natural part of the economy and will continue to fluctuate over time.

6. Minnesota

Life has gotten considerably more expensive in Minnesota. With inflation soaring 13.8% over a recent year, residents are shelling out $831 more just to keep up.

With this kind of price trajectory, it can be worthwhile to consider whether to pay down debt or save money when trying to make ends meet. When your money doesn’t go as far, you need to be smart about prioritizing your available funds.

7. Wyoming

Average monthly expenses in Wyoming hiked up $812 a month as of July 2022, compared with January 2021, putting it the seventh highest position on the ranking of U.S. states.

The main drivers behind this increase have been higher transportation, energy, and housing costs. These factors can put a strain on Wyoming households already struggling to make ends meet and can also leave other families with less disposable income to put towards long-term money goals, such as investing for retirement.

8. California

America’s most populous state with more than 39 million residents, California clocks in as the 8th most inflationary state in the nation. Residents paid an average of $794 in monthly expenses in July 2022 vs. January 2021. That’s a lot of people feeling the pinch at the gas pump, supermarket, and elsewhere.

9. Alaska

Our northernmost state has experienced intense inflation over the past year or so. The average Alaskan household is now spending 12.5% more, which equals an additional $790 per month. Of that figure, $345 went to rising transportation costs and $197 towards energy costs.

10. Montana

Inflation in Montana is up 15.4 percent, or $790 per month for the average family, which puts the state in the number 10 position of states being hit hardest by rising prices.

When dealing with this kind of pressure on your income, it may be wise to think about bringing in more income. That’s one of the benefits of a side hustle and can help make ends meet when prices zoom upward.

11. Illinois

The cost of living in Illinois has been increasing steadily over the past few years; between January of 2021 and July of 2022, the typical household is shelling out $787 more per month to pay for the same expenses. That reflects rising costs of housing, energy, and transportation, among other factors, to the tune of 14.1%.

If you are grappling with the impact of inflation and feel as if you can’t keep up with bills, especially credit card charges with their high interest rates, you might consider a balance transfer credit card. These can give you a reprieve from high interest rates for a period of time, which may help you pay down your debt.

12. Florida

Since January 2021, inflation has increased significantly in Florida, with the average Sunshine State household paying $784 more every month to maintain their standard of living. This is a significant increase of 13.9% and can certainly have an impact on how far one can stretch a salary.

If you’re a Floridian looking for ways to enhance your income, you might consider downsizing some of your gently used possessions (clothing, electronics, etc.); there are many options for places to sell your stuff that’s no longer wanted.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.00% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


13. Maryland

Brace yourself, Marylanders: You’re paying $774 more for your living expenses over the past year and change. That represents inflation of 13.9%, and it can certainly stress a budget.

If you’re residing in Maryland, now might be a good time to review your outflow of cash and see where you might economize. How many streaming platforms do you have vs. really need? How many fancy coffees and take-out dinners are you paying for? A bit of belt-tightening can help bring expenses back under control

14. Hawaii

While the rate of inflation in Hawaii is “only” 12.5% currently, the fact that the Aloha state has such a high cost of living to start with means it’s number 14 on the list. Every month, inflation has lifted household costs on an average of $768.

15. Idaho

Next up is Idaho, a state that has been hard hit by inflation. Prices have increased by 15.4%, or $763 per month for the average household. This spike reflects a combination of factors, including the state’s growing population, which is driving up demand for goods and services.

16. Delaware

In Delaware, the average family is paying $760 more per month for their expenses than in January 2021, representing an uptick of 13.9%. With rising gas prices and housing costs, many families may have to slash their budgets. When doing so, it’s worthwhile to research tips to hedge against inflation.

17. North Dakota

If you live in North Dakota, you’ve likely felt the pinch over the past year and change as inflation has zoomed up 13.8%. For the average family in the state, that means they are spending $760 more per month to make ends meet and pay their bills.

18. South Dakota

Right behind its neighbor to the north comes South Dakota. Here, prices have also ticked up 13.8%, resulting in $759 more being paid out per average household. That’s a whole lot more money for most families to come up with.

If you live in South Dakota or elsewhere and feel stretched too thin, it can be wise to look into how to pay off outstanding debt and open up some breathing room in your budget.

19. Nebraska

Things have gotten pricier in the Cornhusker state: With an inflation rate of 13.8%, the typical household is shelling out an additional $754 a month in July 2022 vs. January 2021. That’s a steep increase and could inspire a person to look for a low-cost side hustle to bring in some additional income.

20. Texas

Inflation has been on the rise in Texas, with the total inflation coming in at 14.8%. If you’re a Texan, that means you are likely needing to come up with an extra $747 per month to make ends meet. Every time you fill your vehicle’s gas tank and pay your energy bill, you may well realize that the amount is significantly higher than before.

21. Virginia

Inflation is a significant problem in Virginia. Prices have ratchet up by 13.9% since January 2021. This means, for instance, that $20 buys less gas than it used to, and residents’ grocery bills are likely to be noticeably higher since they aren’t protected from inflation. It may be a struggle to make ends meet as the average household is forced to come up with an additional $741 per month to cover their expenses.

22. Missouri

Missouri comes in at number 22 on the list of states feeling the impact of inflation. With the inflation rate hitting 13.8%, that means a typical family has to shell out $737 more per month to buy the same goods and services vs. January of 2021.

That can put a tremendous amount of stress on one’s pocketbook. This can be a good moment to review discretionary spending and look for easy ways to save money.

23. Kansas

The next hardest-hit state in terms of inflation is Kansas, according to the Senate’s Joint Economic Committee. The rate of prices rising is 13.8%, with the average household needing to spend $730 per month more to afford the same expenses as in January of 2021. Whether purchasing food or gas, paying rent or the energy bill, costs are rising at a notably high rate.

24. Massachusetts

While the rate of inflation is “only” 10.7% in Massachusetts, that calculates as a $726 expense hike for the typical family, which is significant.

To push back against inflation, you might consider trying to lower some bills. Perhaps you can get your credit card interest rate taken down a notch or negotiate your medical bills to help bring costs under control. It never hurts to inquire and could help you reap savings.

25. New Mexico

Inflation has increased in New Mexico by a significant 15.4%. This represents an average of $720 in additional monthly spending for the average household. The main reason for this price hike lies in the rising cost of energy and transportation.

The Takeaway

Inflation has been in the news over the past year or so, and for good reason: It’s making life more expensive for Americans. Some states have been hit harder than others by this inflation, which means certain households are shelling out even more than others for the same typical monthly necessities, like housing, utilities, food, and transportation. This article shows whether your state lands in the top half of locations most impacted by inflation.

Regardless of where you live, you probably are grappling with the impact of inflation. One way you can push back is with the right banking partner. When you open an online bank account with SoFi, you’ll earn a hyper competitive APY and pay no account fees, which can help your money grow faster so you can pay those bills. Plus, with our Checking and Savings, you can spend and save in one convenient place.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


Photo credit: iStock/VioletaStoimenova

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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The Envelope Budgeting Method: What You Need to Know

Finding the right budgeting system to help you manage your money is a valuable step toward financial wellness, and one system to consider is the envelope budgeting system. This is a very tangible, physical system in which you divide up a month’s worth of cash to be spent into good old-fashioned envelopes, organized by category.

This method can be a great way to literally get in touch with your money and see how it’s spent.

Key Points

•   The envelope budgeting method uses cash to manage spending by dividing money into envelopes labeled by category, such as entertainment or groceries.

•   This method controls discretionary spending by making it tangible and limiting purchases to the cash available in each envelope.

•   Spending is halted in a category once the cash in its envelope is depleted, promoting financial discipline.

•   Intentional spending is encouraged, helping to reduce overspending by increasing awareness of financial habits.

•   This practical system aids in better financial management and avoiding debt by adhering to a budget but can be difficult for those who don’t usually pay with cash.

What Is the Envelope Budgeting Method?

There are many different budgeting methods to choose among. The envelope method for budgeting money (also sometimes called the envelope saving method) is a system that helps you track your spending by limiting it to cash transactions. In this way, an otherwise fairly abstract concept — your spending — is turned into something you must literally hold in your hands.

You determine your spending categories, such as entertainment, food, and so forth. You label an envelope for each, and then you divide your monthly available money from your checking account into the appropriate categories.

Then, as the month goes by and bills come in, you pay with the funds allocated in each envelope. Here’s one of the key points for envelope method budgeting: When the money is gone, it’s gone. The idea is to not dip in elsewhere to come up with cash for, say, a pricey sushi dinner you indulged in on impulse. The point is to get used to sticking to your budget.

Next, you’ll learn the steps to setting up an envelope budget.

How Does the Envelope Method of Budgeting Work?

Here’s a look at how the envelope method of budgeting works.

1. Determining Your Discretionary Income

The envelope method usually works best when you use it to budget for discretionary spending. Your discretionary spending is the money you spend on things you may not really need, such as entertainment.

To determine your discretionary income, take your monthly income and subtract any necessary expenses, including things like housing costs, utilities, and insurance payments.

You may want to include debt payments and savings goals (whether that means moving money into a savings account for an emergency fund or the down payment on a house) into this category as well. Anything you have left over is your discretionary income.

Budgeting rules of thumb, such as the 50/30/20 rule, can help you determine your discretionary spending as well.

2. Deciding on Budget Categories

Once you have a total for your discretionary income, you can begin to break it down by category. The spending categories you choose will depend on your own habits.

You may want to pay special attention to areas where you already have trouble with overspending. Eat out too much? Grab a latte almost daily? Consider this an opportunity to put a cap on that spending.

Other common areas to consider include groceries, entertainment, clothing, and gas money. You may want to build in a catch-all category that gives you some money to use for fun as well.

Assign a dollar amount to each category. Consider reviewing past bank statements to help you figure out what you normally spend.

Your bank or credit card may even break out your spending into categories for you, making it easy to tell where you typically spend. If you’re trying to cut back, assign dollar amounts that are lower in the categories where you can.

Recommended: Guide to Practicing Financial Self-Care

3. Withdrawing Cash and Putting it into Envelopes

The next step in an envelope method budget is to get one envelope for each category. Write the name of the category on the envelope and the dollar amount you have assigned to it. At the beginning of the month, withdraw enough cash to fill each envelope.

Depending on your situation, it may work better for you to spread your withdrawals out to align with your paycheck. If this is the case, you could take half the money out at the beginning of the month and the remaining half when you receive your next paycheck.

When you go to the bank, get the exact denominations that you need. For example, if you assigned $55 to your entertainment budget, make sure you get exactly $55 dollars. Make change if you use an ATM that only spits out $20s. With exact amounts, you’ll avoid the extra work of remembering where you need to shuffle dollars around.

If having a pile of envelopes feels too disorganized, consider using a coupon organizer. These look like little divided wallets or small accordion files. The idea here is the same as with the envelopes, and you should label each section with the category and dollar amount.

4. Spending Only Cash

Then, for the month ahead, the envelope method budget means that when you need to buy something, you take money from the appropriate envelope. You may not want to carry the envelope around with you, which could mean spending more than you need to or risking losing it. If you only bring $50 to the grocery store, make sure that your total doesn’t go beyond $50. Some tips to help this process:

•   Try to avoid the temptation to spend with your credit card too. It might help to remove your credit card out of your wallet while you use the envelope method. If you choose to do this, consider storing the card in a secure place where you can access it when you absolutely need it.

•   If you choose to purchase something online, such as concert tickets, for example, note the purchase on your envelope immediately. You can then remove the cash you spent online from the envelope.

•   When buying things online, continue to keep in mind the dollar amount you set for that category. Try your best to avoid overspending, based on the limits you set for each envelope at the beginning of the month.

Recommended: Emergency Fund Calculator

5. Once Your Cash Is Gone…It’s Gone

Here’s where the real discipline comes in with the envelope method. Once you’ve used up the cash in a given envelope, it’s time for a full stop.

This means no more spending in that specific category for the rest of the month. Remember, you’re trying to control your spending, so avoid borrowing from other categories.

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If you deplete your entertainment budget, look for ways to save money on streaming services. Try free alternatives like watching movies at home. If you run out of money for groceries, get creative with leftovers and try to use up whatever food you have left in your cupboards and fridge. These exercises should hopefully help you begin to spend more and more intentionally as time goes on.

Pros of the Envelope Budgeting Method

Here are some of the most important benefits of the envelope budgeting system:

•   It makes spending tangible. Buying things with plastic can make it feel as if you haven’t spent any money at all. When you pay with cash, you’re forced to consider your spending and may spend less.

•   This system helps realize just how much you are spending on various expenses. For instance, you may not have realized how much you spend on take-out lunches until you see that $20 bill leave your hands every weekday.

•   This budgeting technique also makes it all but impossible to overspend, since you have a hard and fast budget limited by the cash in your envelopes.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

Cons of the Envelope Budgeting Method

Yes, there are good reasons to try this budget system. However, it’s worthwhile to know some disadvantages before you dive in:

•   Carrying cash to pay for your daily expenses as part of this system can be risky; you might lose the money or, in rare cases, be robbed.

•   The cash-centric nature of the envelope budget can be difficult for people who do a lot of online banking and online transactions, like to use a debit card, and/or patronize shops that are cashless.

•   If you like to use plastic and get cash-back rewards or other perks, you will not be able to accrue those benefits while following the envelope budgeting method.

Recommended: 33 Simple and Easy Ways to Save Money

The Takeaway

The envelope budgeting system is one method that can guide you on your financial journey. By putting cash into envelopes marked for specific purposes, you can gain insight into where your money goes and hopefully rein in areas where you can cut back.

Another way to take control of your money is to find the right banking partner.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is the downside of the envelope budgeting system?

Some downsides of the envelope budgeting system is using cash to make payments. This can be inconvenient for people who prefer to use debit cards or online payments.

What is a budget system that involves envelopes?

The envelope budgeting method is a budget system that involves putting cash for different spending categories into separate envelopes. The cash is then used to pay your expenses; when you use up a month’s cash, that’s it. You don’t spend any more on that category.

How much money do you save with envelope budgeting?

How much money you save with envelope budgeting will vary, as it will with any budgeting system. For instance, if you discover that you use up more money than you allocated for dining out, you might decide to reduce your spending in that area from $120 a month to $70 a month and save $50 in that time period.


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As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

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Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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Finding & Applying to Scholarships for Grad School

Scholarships can be a helpful resource to pay for grad school. The tricky part can be tracking the right scholarship down and applying. Scholarships are available through many different avenues, including states, organizations, nonprofits, companies, and more.

Grants and scholarships are similar in that they’re both gift aid you don’t typically have to repay after graduation. The main difference is that scholarships are typically merit-based, while grants are need-based.

Let’s look at some common scholarships and grants for prospective graduate students.

Federal and state governments offer a variety of grants and scholarships for graduate students. While scholarships and grants are similar in that they are often considered “gift aid,” many grants can come with need-based stipulations.

When applying for any scholarship or grant, it’s important to read the fine print to make sure to qualify and can hold up your end of the bargain if you are indeed awarded the money. Here are a few common options for graduate students.

State Scholarships & Grants

To find scholarships and grants at the state level, you can try contacting your state’s Department of Education for assistance and resources. Scholarships and grants vary state by state.

Federal Scholarships & Grants

Some federal grants, including the Pell Grant, are only available for undergraduate school programs.

For example, graduate students do not qualify for Pell grants, except for post-baccalaureate certification programs. Again, paying close attention to the qualifications for a grant before applying is crucial.

To apply for federal grants and scholarships, students will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student aid, or FAFSA® each year.There are several types of federal grants available:

Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grants

TEACH grants are available to graduate students at participating universities. This is a federal grant awarded to students who intend to teach in high-need fields, including bilingual education, foreign language, special needs, reading specialist, mathematics, and science, as well as any other field the government considers high-need.

The grant offers up to $4,000 a year for students who intend to teach after their studies. To apply, fill out the FAFSA and read the government’s requirements carefully. You must take certain types of classes, and you have to accept a specific kind of job after graduation, otherwise, the grant will turn into a loan you have to pay back.

Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grants

This federal grant is for graduate students with a parent who died serving in Iraq or Afghanistan. The grant amount is the same as the maximum amount of a Federal Pell Grant award for that year, which was $6,895 for the 2022-2023 school year. Apply via the FAFSA.

Fulbright Grants

The US Department of Education provides Fulbright Grants for graduate students to study and research in designated countries abroad.

When you visit the Fulbright website, click on your country of interest to view the details. For example, in Germany, there are 75 study/research grants available, the program lasts for 10 months, and its recommended participants speak German at the beginner level. In Iceland, there are only three grants available, the program lasts nine months, and there is no foreign language requirement.

Finding Additional Federal Grants

There are even more grants offered by other federal institutions and departments. For a comprehensive search, take a look through Grants.gov or the U.S. Department of Labor’s database. On these sites, students can specify their search by things like their program, field of study, or other qualifiers.

Private Graduate Scholarships & Grants

When it comes to finding money for grad school, there are plenty of organizations, companies, and nonprofits that offer scholarship opportunities. The scholarships could be merit-based, need-based, or simply granted based on your affiliation or application.

Some scholarships are on the smaller side, others much larger, but any amount of aid can help. You may want to consider these elements while you’re on the hunt for private scholarships for graduate school:

Your College or University

Your school might offer merit-based scholarship or grant opportunities. Possible action item: connecting with your department, as well as the office of financial aid to see if you qualify for some scholarship from the school and what additional steps you may need to take to apply.

Your Course of Study

You may be able to find scholarships related to your field of study. Possible action item: searching national foundations, or even companies that might provide a scholarship. This might be especially helpful in STEM fields, or other careers where there’s a high need for employees in the workforce.

Your Neighborhood

Are you involved in any community organizations? Possible action item: seeing if your religious organizations, local civic groups, and other community organizations you belong to offer scholarships. You could reach out to see what may be available and perhaps complete the necessary applications.

Your Background

Based on your ethnicity or cultural heritage, you may be able to qualify for several grants. Possible action item: reaching out to national foundations or local community groups to see what they offer.

Some specific private scholarships and grants include:

Greek Life Scholarships

Contrary to what society may think, enrolling in a fraternity, sorority, or other Greek organization has more benefits than the wild parties. Many Greek organizations reward their high-achieving members and alumni who pursue master’s degrees.

For example, members of Alpha Chi Rho could receive up to $3,500 for their graduate studies.

The Harry S. Truman Scholarship

The Truman Scholarship is for students who want to make a difference in society. If you’re pursuing a degree such as Master of Public Administration, Master of Education, or Master of Social Work, and you have significant community service experience, you could qualify for the Truman Scholarship.

To apply, you must be a junior in college or third-year students with senior standing. Between 55 and 65 students receive the Truman Scholarship per year, each receiving $30,000.

Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) Scholarships

GFOA Scholarships are for graduate students intending to pursue a career in state or local finance. The association offers five types of scholarships to eight to 11 students.

The five kinds of graduate school scholarships are as follows:

•   The Goldberg-Miller Public Finance Scholarship for full-time students. Award amount is $20,000.

•   The Frank L. Greathouse Government Accounting Scholarship for full-time accounting students. Award amount is $10,000.

•   The Minorities in Government Finance Scholarship for part- or full-time minority students. Award amount is $10,000.

•   The Government Finance Professional Development Scholarship for part-time students. Award amount is $10,000.

•   The Jeffrey L. Esser Career Development Scholarship for part-time students who have already worked in state or local finance for at least three years. Scholarship amounts range from $5,000 to $15,000.

NCAA Postgraduate Scholarship

The NCAA Postgraduate Scholarship is for athletes who have attended an NCAA member institution for their undergraduate studies. Students must be in their final year of undergraduate athletics to apply.

The distribution of graduate school scholarships is unique. Three times per year (autumn, winter, spring) the NCAA gives scholarships to 21 men and 21 women per each sports season, for a total of 126 scholarships per year. This timeline splits up candidates based on the sports they play. Each scholarship is $10,000.

American Association of University Women

This is an example of a grant offered by a private organization rather than the federal government. The grant is specifically for women, and you must have received your most recent degree before June 30, 2013, to qualify.

The Career Development Grant recipients will receive between $2,000 and $12,000 for graduate school.

The Geological Society of America Grant

If you’re going into geological research, joining the Geological Society of America (GSA) and applying for their
Graduate Student Research Grant may open up some opportunities. The GSA awarded 360 students money in 2020, with over 50% of students receiving aid. The average grant amount was over $1,820.

These are only a few avenues to consider when looking for private graduate school scholarships. Databases and search engines can help, but don’t be afraid to get creative.

Fellowships

Unlike a grant or scholarship, fellowships are money typically tied to an opportunity. Those who get a fellowship, likely have to meet requirements to study, research, or work in a field for a short period. Not only will fellowships help students pay for graduate school, but they can also be a valuable opportunity to gain relevant experience.

Finding a fellowship will be specific to your field of study. One place to start your search process is by talking to your academic department for assistance, or finding a nonprofit institution specializing in your field of study. Applicants should be aware that fellowships typically require a fairly rigorous application process.

How to Qualify for Graduate School scholarships

Each graduate school scholarship may have different criteria, so be sure to read the requirements for each application and scholarship carefully.

Types of Graduate Student Scholarships Available

As already outlined, graduate school scholarships are available through the federal government, your school, or through other local corporations or nonprofits.

Where to Find Scholarships for Graduate Students

When looking for scholarships for grad school, fill out the FAFSA as the first step. Just like undergraduates, the FAFSA is required for graduate students interested in federal student aid, including scholarships, grants, and student loans. Some schools may also use the FAFSA to determine aid awards.

From there, you can check in with your school’s financial aid office. They may have more information on the scholarship opportunities and requirements available at your school.

Community organizations can be another source of scholarships. Some career or professional organizations may also offer scholarships.

When to Apply for Graduate School Scholarships

Fill out the FAFSA as early as possible. Some aid may be awarded on a first-come-first-served basis, so completing the application early could potentially improve your chances of qualifying for some aid.

For private scholarships, be sure to track all relevant deadlines. Scholarships may have their own deadlines, it may help to put together a spreadsheet so you can see a high level overview of important deadlines and application requirements.

Recommended: FAFSA Guide

Factors to Consider When Applying for Graduate School Scholarships

Applying for scholarships is a time commitment, but it may be time well spent if you can secure money to help pay for your graduate school program. Consider the following factors when applying to graduate school scholarships:

Eligibility Requirements

Review eligibility requirements closely. Do you need to be enrolled in a specific school or program of study? Be sure you understand and meet the eligibility requirements so you don’t waste time applying for grad school scholarships you aren’t actually eligible for.

Application Requirements

Some applications may require an essay and letters of recommendation. Think carefully about who you want to ask to write a letter of recommendation on your behalf. Be mindful of deadlines and ask with enough advance notice to give them enough time to write a letter.

Deadlines

Each scholarship may have its own deadlines. Track these closely. Many scholarships won’t accept late submissions.

Some scholarships may go unclaimed when the school year starts. Consider checking in with your financial aid office to see if there are any unclaimed scholarship funds available. For more information on appealing for these awards, take a look at SoFi’s guide to unclaimed scholarships.

Using Student Loans to Cover Grad School

Scholarships and grants aren’t the only options for paying for graduate school. You may also choose to take out student loans.

After you receive grants and scholarships, it’s possible to fill in the gaps with financial aid for graduate school. Consider focusing on scholarships and grants before student loans. You don’t have to repay scholarships and grants when you graduate or even if you leave school before finishing. Student loans on the other hand will have to be paid back. If you’re applying for federal or private loans, it’s worth noting that the process is different from applying for undergraduate loans. You can borrow more as a graduate student, but you might be looking at higher interest rates.

As a graduate student, you may qualify for a Direct PLUS Loan through the US Department of Education. To qualify, you must be enrolled at least half-time and not have an adverse credit history.

If you don’t receive enough financial aid through a Direct PLUS Loan or want to search for other loan options, another option is to try researching private student loans. Rather than being provided by the government, these loans come from private businesses, banks, and colleges. Students should focus on private student loans as a last resort, as private student loans lack the borrower protections afforded to federal student loans. Check out more information in SoFi’s private student loan guide.

Alternative Funding for Graduate School

Other than taking on student loans, there are several alternatives to funding your graduate degree. If you’re able to work while attending school, you can save and budget to cover a portion or all of your tuition.

If you are working, you can speak with your employer to see if they offer a tuition reimbursement program.
Employee tuition reimbursement might require you to stay at the company for a number of years, or pursue a specific degree. Program requirements will vary by company.

If you do decide that taking out a private student loan is right for you, check out SoFi. SoFi offers no-fee private student loans to help you pay for school. SoFi makes the process simple — so paying for school may be less stressful.

The Takeaway

There are a wide array of grants and scholarships available for students pursuing graduate school. These include those offered by federal and state governments, individual schools, and other interest groups like nonprofit organizations. To find grants and scholarships, students can review online databases, speak with the financial aid office at their school, and fill out the FAFSA each year.

SoFi offers graduate school loans with competitive interest rates. See what options you could qualify for in just a few minutes.

FAQ

How do I get a full scholarship to graduate school?

It’s possible to get a scholarship that will pay for all of your graduate school costs. It can be very competitive to qualify for full-ride scholarships, so it may help to complete an application and make sure you meet all requirements. If an essay is required, be sure to allocate enough time for writing and editing to be sure you are submitting a strong application. Some schools may offer full-ride scholarships to the top students.

What scholarships are available for graduate students?

There are a variety of scholarships available for graduate students including federal and state scholarships, school-specific scholarships, and scholarships from private companies and nonprofit organizations.

Do master’s programs give scholarships?

Yes, master’s programs may offer scholarships. A master’s program is one type of graduate school program.

Are scholarships available for graduate school?

Yes, scholarships are available for graduate school. Fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid if you are interested in federal scholarships or grants. Check in with your school’s financial aid office for more resources.


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External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Trade School Costs Need to Knows

A trade school, often called a vocational or technical school, provides specific job skills to start a career quickly in a given trade, with the requisite certifications and licenses. That career can range from being an electrician to a physician’s assistant to a cook. As opposed to a four-year college, a trade school education is generally completed in just two years and focuses on getting students hands-on experience and securing the job they want.

Trade school costs can vary anywhere from around $3,000 to $15,000+ per year. While trade school can be significantly less costly, and require less time, than a four year degree — there are still expenses to consider. Continue reading for more information on how expensive trade school is and planning for trade school costs.

Key Points

•   Trade schools offer focused training in specific job skills, allowing students to enter careers quickly, typically completing programs in less than two years.

•   The annual cost of trade school tuition can range from approximately $3,600 to $14,500, depending on factors like the school and program.

•   Additional expenses for trade school often include costs for books, supplies, and living expenses, which can vary greatly based on individual circumstances.

•   Financial options for attending trade school include federal aid, grants, scholarships, and part-time work, which can help cover educational costs.

•   When selecting a trade school, important considerations include program accreditation, completion time, available on-the-job training opportunities, and employment support services.

What Is Trade School?

College is not for everyone. Trade school can provide a path to a rewarding career, without the time and money required to pursue a four-year degree.

As previously mentioned, trade school is a type of education that provides training in a specific job or skill set to allow students to start a given trade or career with the requisite certifications and appropriate licenses. Also known as vocational or technical schools, trade school can be a stepping stone into a career as a plumber, electrician, plumbing, dental hygienist, pharmacy technician, paralegal, and more.

Trade schools may be private or public institutions. And it can take as little as a few months to two plus years to complete a trade school program. Community colleges may offer vocational programs or more general education classes for students planning to transfer to a four-year institution.

How Much Does Trade School Cost

The cost of trade school can vary widely based on factors including the school, the program you are pursuing, your location. According to TradeSchools.net, the average cost of annual tuition at a trade school can range from $3,600 to $14,500.

Tuition

As mentioned, the cost of tuition can range dramatically, averaging anywhere from $3,600 to $14,500 per year. According to data from the U.S. Department of Education’s College Affordability and Transparency List, for the 2020-2021 school year, the average cost of tuition and fees at two year institutions was:

•   2-year, public — $3,863

•   2-year, private not-for-profit — $15,549

•   2-year, private for-profit — $15,033

•   Less than 2-year, public — $8,683

•   Less than 2-year, private not-for-profit — $13,127

•   Less than 2-year, private for-profit — $13,127

Books and Supplies

Again, the cost of books and supplies will vary based on the vocational program or trade school. According to data from The College Board, the average cost of books at a two-year public institution was $1,460 for the 2021-2022 school year.

Living Expenses

Unsurprisingly, the cost of living expenses can also vary quite dramatically from student to student. Some students who are attending trades school may be able to live at home with family members. This could help them reduce costs because they may be able to have little to no rent, and share meals with family members.

Trade school students who are living on their own may need to budget for more expensive living costs.

Paying for Trade School

When it comes to paying for college, or trade school, there are a few options available to students including loans, federal aid, grants, and more.

Trade School Loans

The term “trade school loan” is just a way to refer to a student loan, personal loan, or outside funding measure used to pay one’s way through a training or vocational school.

Many trade and vocational schools may qualify for federal student loans and other forms of federal financial aid. To apply for federal loans, students will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) each year.

There are limits for federal student loans, and some students may consider a private student loan. Private student loans are available from private institutions but they may not offer the same benefits or protections as federal student loans.

After all other funding options have been exhausted, a private student loan could be a tool to help fill in the gaps. SoFi private student loans have zero fees and qualifying borrowers can secure competitive rates. While SoFi’s private student loans’ aren’t available to pay trade school, some graduate certification programs may qualify.

Working Part-Time

Trade schools generally offer flexible programming — for example, night classes — so students may be able to work part-time to fund their education. Students may consider getting a part-time job in the field they are studying, or working at a gig that is willing to accommodate their school schedule so they have enough time to take classes and study.

Financial Aid for Trade School

As already mentioned, trade schools may qualify for federal financial aid — including student loans, grants and scholarships. Federal aid can be used for technical schools and some certificate programs as long as the schools are accredited and eligible for federal funds. You can check the Department of Education’s database of qualifying schools to confirm your chosen trade school program qualifies.

Again, to apply for federal financial aid, students will need to fill out the FAFSA each year.

Grants

Students at eligible trade schools may qualify for a Pell Grant. A Pell Grant is a type of federal grant that is awarded to students who demonstrate exceptional financial need.

Scholarships

There may also be scholarships available for trade school students. Certain trade schools may offer scholarships and there are vocational school scholarships available from private organizations too. Check in with your school’s financial aid office for more information or look through an online database or SoFi’s scholarship search tool to peruse scholarships you may be eligible for.

Tips on Selecting a Worthwhile Program

Trade school can make a lot of sense for students who are interested in pursuing a specific vocation and are not interested in attending a more traditional four-year school. To evaluate trade schools, consider the following factors:

•   Program Accreditation. This can give you an idea of a program’s reputation. Accredited schools may qualify for federal financial aid.

•   Time to complete. This can inform the total cost of the program.

•   Opportunities for paid on-the-job training. Some programs may offer a combination of in-classroom learning and paid job training. Gaining this real world experience can be valuable.

•   Employment assistance or support. Some trade schools have close connections with local businesses or industries. Find out if there is a career connections office or any job placement assistance.

Private Student Loans for Trade School

SoFi doesn’t offer student loans for trade school programs, but does offer student loans for eligible graduate certificate programs. If you’re a college student interested in pursuing a certificate program, a SoFi private loan could be a tool to help you finance the program.

SoFi student loans have zero fees and qualifying borrowers can secure competitive interest rates. Find out if you prequalify in just a few minutes.

FAQ

Are trade schools more affordable than 4-year universities?

Trade schools are generally more affordable than a college or university. In addition to having a more affordable annual tuition, typically trade school programs can be completed in less than four years.

What are the most high-paying trade jobs?

According to Accredited Schools Online, some of the top-paid trades school jobs include construction managers, radiation therapists, and dental hygienists.

How long is trade school?

The length of trade school can vary based on the program. Some trades school programs can be completed in a few months while others may take two years to complete.


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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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