Guide To How Much You Should Save From Each Paycheck

Sure, you know you should be saving money, but, if you’re like many people, you’re not sure exactly how much to be stashing away. Some people put $100 per paycheck away and feel pretty proud of that; others will be able to set aside 10 times that amount. Still others will use a percentage, typically saving 10% to 30% of their salary.

In this guide, you’ll learn more about how much of your paycheck you should save. Many experts recommend 20% of your paycheck toward your total savings, which includes retirement, short-term savings, and any other savings goals. But exactly how much you should save each month, however, will depend on a number of factors, including your goals, current income, and living expenses.

Key Points

•   Financial experts recommend saving between 10% and 30% of your salary, with 20% being a common figure.

•   The 50/30/20 rule suggests allocating 20% of your take-home income to savings, including retirement, short-term savings, and other goals, such as debt repayment beyond the minimum due.

•   The amount to save from each paycheck depends on factors like goals, current income, and living expenses.

•   Saving for an emergency fund, retirement, and other goals are important savings objectives.

•   Cutting spending, automating savings, and choosing the right savings account can help increase savings.

How Much of Your Paycheck Should You Save?

When it comes to what percentage of income to save for future expenses, financial advice can vary depending on where you look. Some experts suggest saving as little as 10% of each paycheck, while others might suggest 30% or more.

For some people who are living paycheck to paycheck, the answer to “How much of my income should I save?” may be lower still. It may be wiser to simply come up with a set amount (say, $25 to $50) to deposit into savings in your bank account.

Rules of Thumb

According to the 50/30/20 rule of budgeting, 50% of your take-home income should go to essentials, 30% to nonessentials, and 20% to saving for future goals (including debt repayment beyond the minimum).

The right amount for you to save from each paycheck will depend on your income, your fixed expenses, as well as your short- and long-term financial goals.

If, for instance, you are a recent grad living at home for a while and your living expenses are very low, you may be able to save a much higher percentage for the time being.

Or, if you have a sizable credit card balance, you might pump money towards paying that off. In this situation, you might minimize or even pause the amount saved while getting that debt eliminated.

Calculating Percentages From Your Paycheck

To figure out how much to save from each paycheck, you’ll need to consider a few factors. The right amount will depend on your income, your fixed expenses, as well as your short- and long-term financial goals.

•   For example, if the cost of living is high in your state or local area, you may need to spend more than half of your take-home pay on living expenses, making it hard to put 20% of each paycheck into savings.

•   On the other hand, if your goal is to buy a home in two years, you may need to put more than 20% percent of your paycheck into savings in order to have your down payment in that timeline.

•   If you want to retire early, you may need to put more of your income towards retirement every month than the average worker.

Recommended: Check out the 50/30/20 budget calculator to see a breakdown of your money.

Earn up to 4.00% APY with a high-yield savings account from SoFi.

No account or monthly fees. No minimum balance.

9x the national average savings account rate.

Up to $2M of additional FDIC insurance.

Sort savings into Vaults, auto save with Roundups.


4 Important Savings Goals to Work Toward

While it’s widely recognized that saving can be a good idea, it can be helpful to really think about what it is you are saving for. Having a few specific goals in mind can help you determine how much you should save from each paycheck as well as motivate you.

Here are some common savings goals that can help you build financial wellness.

1. Emergency Fund

Yes, it can be hard to save money, but one of the most important priorities is to sock away money (even if just a little) regularly into an emergency fund. In SoFi’s April 2024 Banking Survey of 500 U.S. adults, 77% of respondents with a savings account said they use the account to save for emergencies.

An emergency fund is a bundle of easily accessible cash that could help you handle a financial curveball, such as a job loss, medical emergency, or big ticket car or home repair.

Having this back-up fund in place can help ensure that you never have to rely on credit cards to make ends meet.

Ideally, an emergency fund will contain enough money to cover your living expenses for three to six months, but how much you’ll want to put aside will depend on your situation.

•   If you are married with an employed spouse and with no children, for example, you may only need to cover three months’ worth of expenses.

•   If you have kids or you’re single, you may want to have an emergency fund that could cover at least six months’ worth of expenses.

It can help to keep the money in an account that earns more interest than a standard savings account, but allows you to easily access your money. Some good options include a high-yield savings account or money market account.

💡 Need help determining your emergency fund amount? Check out this emergency fund calculator for help.

2. Paying Off High-Interest Debt

Another important thing you could consider doing with your savings is paying off any high-interest debt (or “bad” debt) you may have. Typically, this is credit card debt, which currently has an average rate of well over 20%.

•   One debt payoff strategy you may want to consider is the debt snowball method. With this approach, you start by paying off the debt with the smallest balance and put all your extra payments towards that until it’s paid off (while continuing to pay the minimum on your other debts).

You then put extra payments toward the debt with the next highest balance, and so on. This can give you a sense of accomplishment which can help motivate you to continue your aggressive repayment.

•   Another approach is the debt avalanche method. This Involves putting all your extra payments towards the debt with the highest interest rate, while paying the minimum on the others.

When that debt is paid off, you then focus on the debt with the next-highest interest rate. Since you are concentrating on the debt with the highest interest rate, this strategy can end up being the most cost-effective.

3. Saving for Retirement

Another reason why saving money is important: It can secure your future by providing for your retirement. Exactly how much of your paycheck should go to retirement savings will depend on your age and when you want to retire. Some pointers:

•   If your company offers a 401(k) with matching contributions, it can make sense to put aside at least as much of your paycheck as your company will match (since this is essentially free money).

•   If you don’t have access to a 401(k) or want to contribute beyond that fund, you may want to open a Roth or Traditional IRA. Both types of IRAs have different tax benefits.

•   When you invest in a Roth IRA, the money is taxed at the time of contribution but then in retirement, you can withdraw it tax-free. Contributions made to a traditional IRA might not be taxed at the time they are made but are taxed when they are withdrawn in retirement.

When choosing how much of your paycheck to put into retirement savings, you may want to keep in mind that the IRS sets restrictions on how much you can contribute to your retirement funds each year. IRS retirement guidelines are published and updated regularly.

4. Saving for Other Goals

After establishing plans for debt repayment, an emergency fund, and retirement savings, you may also want to consider working toward your other financial goals, like buying a house, saving for your kids’ future education, or affording a great vacation. This is a popular option for savings account usage, according to SoFi’s data.

•   52% of respondents in SoFi’s survey reported using their savings account to save for a specific goal

•   40% of them are saving equally for long-term and short-term goals

•   35% said they’re saving for short-term goals like a vacation or holiday shopping

•   26% are saving for long-term goals like a house or a child’s education.

How much of your paycheck you should save for these goals will depend on what you want to accomplish and when you want to accomplish it.

When you’re saving for a big purchase, for example, you may want to start by determining how much money you’ll need and when you want to have the money.

You can then break that dollar amount down into the amount you need to save each year and each month. This can help you determine how much of each paycheck you may want to put aside to help you achieve that goal.

•   For savings goals you want to accomplish in the next three to five years, you may want to consider putting the money in a safe account that earns higher-than-average interest (such as a high-yield savings account, checking and savings account, or a CD).

•   Longer-term savings goals, such as your children’s college education, can be invested more aggressively, since you’ll have more time to ride out the ups and downs of the markets (yes, there is risk involved). For college savings, you may want to consider opening a 529 savings plan.

Reducing Your Costs to Save More

You can help ramp up your savings by cutting your spending. Here are some ideas for saving money daily:

•   Review your monthly bills and see if there’s anything you can cut. You might have signed up for a couple of subscriptions and then forgotten about them, or you might see that your restaurant spending is surging lately.

•   Learn how to save on food. You might try planning your meals weekly, so nothing goes to waste; joining a warehouse or wholesale club to lower your grocery bill; and using coupons and discount codes to downsize your food costs.

•   Bundle up: If you get your auto and home (or renters) insurance from one provider, you may save on your premiums.

•   Fight off FOMO (fear of missing out). Just because your friends are upgrading to a luxury car or a social media influencer is frolicking on the French Riviera, that doesn’t mean you have to too.

•   Pause, for a day or a month, before making pricey impulse buys to make sure you really and truly want or need them.

•   Pay in cash. Plastic, whether a credit or debit card, can make it easy to overspend. If you take out the cash you need for the week ahead and use only that to pay for purchases, you may be able to rein in your purchasing.

•   Use budgeting tools to help stay on track. Twenty-three percent of people in SoFi’s survey use budgeting tools offered by their bank, and 20% have knowingly used AI to manage their budget or finances.

Where to Put Your Savings

Once you’ve committed to saving money, you’ll have some options about where to keep it. Some good ideas for funds that you want secure and accessible, as opposed to long-term savings like retirement accounts, include:

•   A high-yield savings account. These pay significantly more than a standard account and are often found at online banks vs. traditional ones. Just be sure to read the fine print and make sure you are aware of and comfortable with any account fees or minimums that might be involved.

•   A certificate of deposit (CD) is an account in which you commit to keeping your money at the bank for a specific term and you know what rate you will earn. Typically, there is a penalty for early withdrawal. The terms for CDs can range from a few months to several years, so you can pick what works best for you. Longer terms will often have higher interest rates.

•   Another option is a money market account (not to be confused with a money market fund, which is an investment) These MMAs offer features of both a checking and a savings account and your money may earn more than with a standard savings account.

Recommended: Plug in APY, deposits, and time to grow into this savings account interest calculator to see how much your money can grow.

Saving With SoFi

Looking for a bank that helps your money grow and gives you tools to take control of your spending and saving? See what SoFi offers.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is saving 10% of my paycheck enough?

How much of your paycheck should you save? Most financial experts advise saving between 10% and 30% of your salary, with 20% being a common figure. Based on this, 10% is an adequate amount for some, but if you can ramp that up in the future, so much the better.

Is 20% of your salary enough to save?

According to the 50/30/20 budget rule, saving 20% of your salary is a good goal to have; that’s the 20 in the name of the guideline. This amount can then be divided to address different needs, such as saving for the down payment on a house, for your child’s college education, and for retirement.

How much of a $1,000 paycheck should I save?

Typically, financial experts recommend saving between 10% and 30% of your paycheck, with 20% being a good figure to aim for. For $1,000, that would mean between $100 and $300, with $200 being the 20% figure. However, if you are earning a lower salary and money is tight, it would be understandable if you save less until your salary increases.



SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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The Importance of Saving Money

Whether from parents, friends, or financial advisors, you have probably heard plenty of people say that you should be saving money. But did you ever stop and consider why exactly saving money is so important?

Saving money is truly a smart move: It can help you achieve your financial aspirations, prepare for the future, and weather unexpected events. It can even help you earn money without doing anything at all. When you look at it in a big-picture way, saving can relieve a lot of money stress from your life.

Granted, there are vacations to be taken, loans to be paid off, and all kinds of other uses for cash that could leave you without any to stash in savings. But by making saving a priority, you can really enhance your financial standing.

Here, you’ll learn more about this topic, including:

•   The reasons why saving money is important

•   How to start saving (as painlessly as possible)

•   Where to store the cash you save.

Reasons Why Saving Money is Important

It can be hard to get motivated to save money just because it’s the “responsible” thing to do. But you may see the appeal once you understand the huge advantages that saving offers. Here are a few.

Peace of Mind

If money is tight, you may find yourself worrying how you will pay the rent or other critical bills if an extra unexpected expense were to suddenly come up, as they often do. After all, cars break down, and dental work can crop up. Or what if your kid discovers a passion for soccer and wants to go to a pricey summer camp.

Having savings in the bank can provide the sense of security that comes with knowing you can get through these kinds of moments without hardship. You’ll be able to have that back-up money to afford many of life’s expenses that crop up. By saving, you may also worry less about tomorrow, knowing that you have stashed away some cash. That means you can breathe a little easier.

Earn up to 4.00% APY with a high-yield savings account from SoFi.

No account or monthly fees. No minimum balance.

9x the national average savings account rate.

Up to $2M of additional FDIC insurance.

Sort savings into Vaults, auto save with Roundups.


Avoiding Debt

When you have money in the bank, you can make purchases, planned or not, with your money that’s in the bank. That means you can avoid using high-interest credit cards or potentially taking out a personal loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC) to pay for things.

That can help you side-step debt, which can help save a significant amount of cash in the long run.

Expanding Your Options

Generally, the more money you have saved, the more control you can have over your life and your financial security.

If you’re unhappy with where you live, for instance, having some savings can open up the possibility of moving to a more desirable location or putting a downpayment on a new home.

If you dislike your job, having a cushion of savings might afford you the option of leaving that job even before you have another one lined up.

Money certainly does not solve all problems, but having savings can give you a little bit of breathing room and allow you to take positive steps in your life.

Having Financial Freedom

Another benefit of savings is that you are on a program that can give you financial freedom. If you stick to a plan of stashing 10% or 20% into savings, as many financial experts recommend, you can avoid always living paycheck to paycheck and have more financial freedom.

For example, with adequate savings, you might be able to take a sabbatical from work and pursue a passion project. You might have enough cash to start your own business or retire early. Or you might plan a luxe anniversary celebration somewhere tropical. Savings can enable your dreams.

Recommended: Guide to Improving Your Money Mindset

Saving for Big Purchases

Having a savings account is a great way to afford big purchases without racking up credit card debt and the high interest that goes along with it or turning to other expensive financing options.

Let’s say you want to take your kids on a Disney vacation or you really need that second car. Or maybe there’s a designer bag that you’re totally in love with. By putting money aside in a savings account and earning interest on those funds, you can be in a position to buy your wish-list item outright, rather than borrowing funds to do so.

Saving Money for Emergencies

Here’s another reason why it is important to save money: Life has its twists and turns. One minute, everything is humming along nicely, the next, your car needs $2,000 worth of repairs. Or the hot water heater conks out or you lose your job. These situations and others can put a real strain on your finances.

That’s why financial experts generally recommend building up an emergency fund of at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses to prepare for any financial surprises.

It can be hard to prioritize this, but saving for an emergency fund is important. To help make it happen, you might set up an automatic transfer from your checking into savings the day after payday. This can painlessly, seamlessly whisk money to your emergency fund so it doesn’t sit in savings, tempting you to spend it. Whether the amount is $15 or $150, just do it. Every bit helps.

Earning Interest

Savings accounts come with interest, which is the bank’s way of thanking you for keeping your money with them, where they can use it until you withdraw it.

Granted, the average savings accounts aren’t currently paying that much interest. The average rate is 0.45% APY as of October 21, 2024. However, if you look into an online savings account, you will likely find a much higher rate. Online banks, which don’t have to fund bricks-and-mortar branches, typically pass those savings along to their clients. They may offer a 3.00% APY or even higher.

That can help your savings along. If you have $5,000 in a savings account with a 3.00% APY earning compound interest monthly, that would give you an extra $152 at the end of the year. Add $20 per month to the account and let it sit for five years, and you’ll have $7,101. Nice! That’s cash in your account for doing absolutely nothing.

Reducing Your Taxes

Here’s the part about how saving money makes you money, beyond interest you’ll earn. If you save money into certain tax-advantaged retirement vehicles, not only do you have that nest egg for later in life, but you can lower your tax liability.

By putting money into your employer’s 401(k), if available, you can lower the income on which taxes are assessed. If you are self-employed, there are various IRA (individual retirement accounts) that may allow you to put pre-tax dollars away for the future.

When you save money this way, you could even challenge yourself to put the tax savings back into a savings account. That’s a way to increase your money in the bank another notch or two.

Giving Back

Another reason why saving money is important is it can enable you to give back to others. When you have a cash cushion and aren’t living paycheck to paycheck, you have the opportunity to help those around you.

That might involve sending a few hundred dollars to a relative who has a big dental bill and is struggling to pay it. Or you might donate to a medical research cause, a disaster fund, or a local after-school program that you love. The choice is yours, but having a healthy savings account can make it possible.

Benefiting from Compound Interest

Another big incentive to save, as mentioned above, is the power of compound interest.

Compound interest means you earn a return not just on the amount you originally put away, but also on the interest that accumulates.

Over time, that means you can end up with much more than you started with. And the earlier you start saving, the more your money grows, since compound interest is able to work its magic over a longer time horizon.

You saw an example above that involved putting money into a savings account at a bank. Now, consider investing: A person who starts putting $100 per month towards retirement at age 25 will wind up putting $12,000 more of their money into their retirement fund by age 65 than the person who started saving $100 per month at age 35.

But because of compound interest (and assuming a 7.00% annual rate of return), the person who started at 25 will wind up with over $120,000 more at age 65 (way more than the extra $12,000 they invested). Please note that this is a hypothetical scenario and does not represent an actual investment. All investing involves risk.

How to Get Started with Saving

If you’re convinced that saving is the right move, how do you actually do it? The key is to make a budget and make sticking to it easy.

This doesn’t have to be intimidating. The key is to get familiar with what you spend, what you earn, and what your goals are.

Here are some steps you could take to help get started.

Figuring Out What You’re Saving For

Is it a long-term goal, like retirement or your kids’ college tuition? A short-term goal, like an emergency fund? Or a medium-term goal, like a wedding or home renovation? It can help to get a sense of how much you need to stash away and by when.

The point of this is twofold:

•   First, you can divide the amount you need by the months left until your deadline to get a clear picture of how much you’ll need to save each month.

•   Second, you will know where to put your money. If your goal is less than a couple of years away, you may want to keep your savings in an online savings account, a certificate of deposit (CD), or money market account.

These options can help you earn more interest than a standard savings account but still allow you to access your money when you need it.

If your goal is in the distant future, you might want to invest the money in a retirement account, 529 college savings plan, or brokerage account so that it has the chance to grow over time.

Sticking to a Budget

You don’t really know where your money is going unless you track it. That’s why for a month or two, you may want to take note of all your daily and monthly expenses.

Next, you’ll want to tally up your net monthly income, meaning what goes into your account after the different types of taxes and deductions are taken out.

The difference between your monthly income and your expenses (everything from rent to student loan payments to food and dining out) is what you have left over to save. If there’s not enough left over, you can work on finding ways to cut spending or increase your income. You might try following the 50/30/20 budget rule to help guide your spending and saving.

Putting Savings on Autopilot

If you’re manually putting cash away every month, it can be easy to fall behind.

For one thing, you may forget to move money into savings regularly amid your busy schedule. And, unless you protect the money in advance by transferring it to a different account, you may accidentally spend it.

One way to avoid this is to set up automated savings through your bank account or retirement plan.

If you’re putting away the amount you identified you need for your goal, you may get there without even thinking about it.

Recommended: The Different Types of Savings Accounts

Common Places to Save Your Money

Where to put your money as you save? Consider these options:

•   Savings account: You could put your money in a savings account at a financial institution, like your local bank branch. However, as outlined above, you may not earn the highest possible interest.

•   Online savings account or high-yield savings account: These accounts are likely to pay a much higher interest rate than a conventional savings account while offering the same convenience and security as a traditional savings account.

•   CD: A CD gives you a specific rate of interest but you must agree to keep your money in the account (that is, not withdrawing any of it) for a specific term, whether months or years. Withdrawing earlier could trigger penalties.

•   Investments: There are many options here, such as Treasury bills and bonds. These can earn healthy returns and are typically considered safe places to keep money.

The Takeaway

Why is it important to save money? For a variety of reasons. It can provide peace of mind, open up options that improve your quality of life, increase your wealth due to compound interest and possibly lower your tax liability, and may even allow you to retire early. Many people earn wealth through a combination of working and savvy saving.

Looking for a smart way to save? Consider opening an online bank account with SoFi. Our FDIC-insured Checking and Savings account earns a competitive APY, and charges no account fees, both of which can help your money grow faster. And with Vaults and Roundups, you can track and grow your savings, assisting you as you aim for your personal financial goals.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What are the benefits of saving money?

There are many benefits of saving money: It helps you save for your future, cover unexpected expenses, make major purchases, and have financial freedom. What’s more, the money you save can help make you more money, thanks to compounding interest and lowering your tax bill.

What are common things to save money for?

Common things to save money for are an emergency fund, retirement, a big purchase (like a car, a vacation, or the down payment on a home), and educational expenses, among others.

What happens if you don’t save money?

If you don’t save, you may lack financial security and the ability to meet certain aspirations. For instance, you won’t have a retirement fund and would therefore have to keep working indefinitely. You wouldn’t have money for a big purchase like a car or a home or your child’s education. Plus you wouldn’t be able to handle some expenses, whether planned or unexpected, and might have to take out a loan or use credit cards, which means you are paying for the privilege to borrow funds. That takes away from your earnings.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Is Mobile Banking Safe?

Mobile banking is getting more popular as consumers embrace what can be a quick, convenient, and safe way to do their everyday banking. In fact, a recent survey by the American Bankers Association and Morning Consult found that 48% of respondents said that a banking app is their top way to manage the money in their accounts.

As usage climbs, you may wonder, is mobile banking safe? You’re not alone. According to SoFi’s April 2024 Banking Survey of 500 U.S. adults, 42% of people are somewhat or very concerned about the security of their online bank accounts. For the most part, the answer is yes. Online banks typically do everything they can to keep your data safe. But you can protect yourself by learning about key security risks and simple ways to protect yourself from fraud and other threats. Read on to learn the details.

Key Points

•   Mobile and online banking both leverage standard, sophisticated security technology — such as data encryption, multi-factor authentication, firewalls, and biometrics — to protect members’ information and money.

•   Nothing is 100% safe from fraud or hackers: An individual could potentially fall victim to a device theft, phishing scam, hacking attempt, or a data breach.

•   A bank may require a PIN or biometrics, such as a face ID or fingerprint, to authenticate customers.

•   To further safeguard their information, bank customers should use strong passwords, avoid using public wifi for online banking, and be sure to download the bank’s official app.

•   A bank customer should actively monitor their accounts for suspicious activity, including signing up for automatic activity alerts.

Is Mobile Banking As Safe As Online Banking?

At its simplest, mobile banking consists of financial transactions made through the use of a mobile device, such as a cell phone or tablet. Transactions range from simple ones, like signing up to have your bank send you informational text messages, to the more complex, such as paying bills, sending money to other people, receiving funds, and others.

Not all internet-based banking transactions are mobile ones. The difference between mobile banking and online banking is that mobile banking is a form of online banking — however, it’s not the only type. You could, for example, conduct financial transactions on your home computer as well. That would be known as online banking, which has become quite popular — 74% of people in SoFi’s survey use online banking at least several times a week.

Whether conducting transactions via an app on your phone or web page on your laptop, it’s important to know that typically both forms of digital financial management employ state-of-the-art security protocols. Online and mobile banking should keep you well protected (as is true for mobile payment apps). For instance, they use encryption to protect sensitive data, make regular software updates, and may offer biometric authentication (especially true for mobile banking), among other security measures.

Mobile Banking Risks To Be Aware Of

Mobile banking is typically simple, convenient, and safe, but it’s important to consider potential issues, as well.. Being aware of them is often the first step in avoiding them.

Your Device Could Be Stolen

Sadly, it’s a common occurrence for mobile devices to be stolen. If this happens, it’s possible that your banking apps could be accessed, especially if you don’t have adequate security features enabled or use an obvious password, such as “password123.”

Your Account Could Be Hacked

Another risk is that hackers could access your bank accounts. This can happen via a malware download or other methods. Once this occurs, the hackers can remotely gain information like your passwords and get into your cash.

There Could Be a Data Breach

There could be a security issue in which hackers tap find a security vulnerability at a particular financial institution or network of them and then access your personal information. While most financial institutions prioritize their clients’ security, this kind of event can still occur.

You Could Be Scammed

You may have heard about the kinds of bank fraud and scams circulating. They change frequently, but you might receive a text message, phone call, or email from your financial institution that looks valid, asking you to authenticate your account or change a password. If it’s from a scammer, they can get access to your accounts this way. Unfortunately, these scams have gotten very sophisticated, and it can be extremely difficult to discern what’s a fake form of outreach from what is legitimate.

Mobile Banking Safety Tips

To make sure you’re using your bank’s mobile tools in the safest way possible, follow these safety tips:

1. Create a Strong Password

Use strong passwords to protect your personal information. Passwords should be long — the longer, the better — so hackers have a harder time using code-breaking software to crack it. Strong passwords should contain a random mix of letters, numbers, and special symbols. They should also use a mix of capital and lowercase letters, and they should not contain any personal information or words you’d find in the dictionary.

Weak passwords are those that are easy to guess. As an obvious example, don’t use the word “password” as your login. Another example of a weak password would be your name and birth year, which is information that hackers can easily find. Also, don’t reuse your passwords. Come up with a fresh one every time.

2. Avoid Using Public Wifi

Another important mobile banking security tip is to be very cautious about using public wifi. If you must use it, try to use a secured network whenever possible that requires a password to sign in. If a secured network is unavailable, the next best thing is an unsecured network that requires login information of some sort.

That said, whenever you’re using public wifi, do not access your bank account or any other sensitive personal information. You could be jeopardizing the security of those credentials.

Also, turn off settings on your devices that allow automatic connectivity, which could permit your computer or mobile device to connect to a network that you would otherwise want to avoid. Be sure to monitor your Bluetooth connections as well, since Bluetooth can allow other devices to connect directly to yours.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

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3. Use Your Bank’s Official App

Another tip to stay safe with mobile banking is to download your bank’s official app versus logging in via your browser. When you do so, be on the lookout for possible fakes. Pay attention to the developer of the app, and also look to see if there are any other apps with the same or similar names. If possible, download the app directly from your bank’s website. Otherwise, use a reliable app store.

Your bank should also be able to offer you information about their app, including the app’s security features and what information you’ll need to access it. Once you’ve downloaded the official app, conduct your mobile banking on the app instead of through a web browser, which may be less secure.

4. Don’t Save Login Information in Your Browser

Some web browsers give you the option to save your username and password within the browser — never do this for your online and mobile banking. If your phone is ever lost or stolen, this could make it easy for hackers to access your bank account.

If you’re worried about remembering your password — especially if you’re being safe and you’ve come up with a complicated one — consider using a reputable password manager. These apps can manage usernames and passwords for multiple websites and applications, and have safety features in place to protect this information from hackers.

5. Use Two-Factor Authentication

One security measure being used by many financial institutions today is two-factor authentication, which requires users to provide at least two forms of identification, such as their password and a fingerprint, when accessing their account.

Alternatively, in addition to a password, the second piece of authentication could be a numeric code that the user requests and receives via text. This code can only be used one time, preventing it from having value to hackers in the future.

Two-factor authentication vastly improves security on your phone, though it’s still possible that hackers and those intent on committing bank fraud could intercept authentication information sent to you via text or email.

6. Use Activity Monitoring

Your bank may offer you the ability to sign up for alerts for all sorts of account activities, from mobile deposits and withdrawals to wire transfers. This type of activity monitoring or user activity tracking can also boost security.

Your bank can send you quick alerts when they detect possible fraudulent activity. They may be able to send your alert via text, email, or even directly through the bank’s app. You’ll then have the opportunity to confirm or dismiss potentially fraudulent activity, allowing your bank to act swiftly on your behalf if necessary.

7. Beware of Phishy Links

Phishing scams are one of the most common forms of cyber fraud. They work by tricking individuals into giving away private information. For example, scammers might send an email that looks like it’s from your bank or a business you’ve recently been in contact with. These emails might include a link that, once clicked upon, will install a virus on your device that can gather personal data.

As noted above, these can be very convincing. Gone are the days of easy giveaways, such as typos. Be wary of phishing scams, and never open links in email or text if you aren’t 100% sure of their origin. Remember, you can always call your bank or other places of business, and should do so if you suspect a phishing scam. They can let you know whether or not they sent the email.

8. Always Log Out

When you’re done using your mobile banking app, be sure to log out to protect your information. Luckily, many banking apps will do this for you automatically; say, after you monitor your checking account to make sure the balance isn’t too low. That said, you also may want to log out of any app that might contain personal information, such as your email, social media, or mobile wallet, when you’re done using them. If your phone got lost or stolen, you’d want to make it as difficult as possible for criminals to access this information.

Recommended: How to Avoid ATM Fees

Mobile Banking Safety Measures

Here’s a little more intel about mobile banking that may be reassuring if you have concerns about security. Whether traditional or online banks, most of these institutions have invested hundreds of millions of dollars into cybersecurity in an effort to protect consumers’ accounts. They’ve put into place security measures such as Secure Socket Layer (SSL) encryption, automatic logout, antivirus and anti-malware programming, firewalls, multi-factor authentication, and biometric and/or facial recognition technology.

Using these measures is also an effort to protect themselves from cyber threats. Under the Federal Reserve’s Regulation E, consumers are only liable for the first $50 lost due to unauthorized access to their account, as long as they report the activity within two days. Their bank is responsible for any loss over that amount.

If you’re unsure what measures your bank takes to protect your data, it’s reasonable to ask for more information. If you’re not satisfied with the answer, you may consider exploring other options.

Recommended: 7 Ways to Make Money With Interest

The Takeaway

As you can see, banks make an effort to make mobile banking safe. Plus, you can take additional steps yourself to further ensure mobile banking security, such as creating a strong password, using your bank’s official app, and keeping an eye out for any phishing attempts. When you’re choosing a bank, however, it’s still important to consider what security measures it has in place, along with other features such as fees and interest rates.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Who Actually Owns My Student Loans?

Your student loans are owned by the government or a financial institution like a bank, credit union, or online lender. Who owns your student loans depends on the type of loans you have.

Knowing which organization or entity owns your student loans is important for managing your payments — and for anyone who wishes to be an informed consumer. Here’s how to find out who owns your student loan debt.

Overview of Student Loan Ownership

Federal student loans are typically owned by the U.S. Department of Education (DOE), while private student loans are owned by the private lender who issued them.

However, both the DOE and private lenders may partner with a third party known as a loan servicer to manage your loans. The loan servicer handles billing and can also help you with repayment options, such as loan consolidation or income-driven repayment (IDR) plans for federal loans. Whether your loans are federal or private, your loan servicer is your resource for any questions or issues.

Student loan servicers can change, however. This can happen if your student loan is sold to another company, for instance. In this case, you should receive a notification by mail or email about who your new servicer is and where to send your payments. But even if you miss the notice, it’s still your responsibility to make sure your loan payments get to the new loan servicer by the due date.

If you choose to refinance your student loans, potentially for a more favorable interest rate or term, you will get a new lender and loan owner in the process.

Identifying Federal Loan Servicers

Your federal loan servicer is typically who you reach out to for anything related to your federal student loans. It’s important to know who they are and how to reach them.

How to Find Your Federal Loan Servicer

Once the DOE disburses your federal student loan, they will assign a loan servicer to manage it. The loan servicer will usually contact you directly. That way, when it’s time to start paying back student loans, you’ll know who to reach out to.

If you didn’t save their contact information, finding common student loan servicers is usually simple. Just log into your account dashboard at StudentAid.gov and go to the “My Loan Servicers” section. Or call the Federal Student Aid Information Center (FSAIC) at 800-433-3243.

The DOE sometimes moves student loans from one loan servicer to another. This transfer simply means a different company will be handling your loan and helping you manage it. For instance, you could talk to them about different student loan repayment options if you’re looking for another plan.

If your loan is transferred, the new loan servicer will typically inform you of the change by email or letter. Update your payment information with your bank or adjust the payment method for your monthly student loan bill to make sure your payments go through smoothly. Also, set up an account with the new servicer and double-check that your personal information is accurate so they can reach you if needed.

Identifying Private Loan Lenders

Determining who owns your private student loan can be a little more complicated. Here’s how to do it.

Checking Private Loan Ownership

There’s no one central website for private student loan servicers like there is for federal loans. To find out who owns your private student loans, you’ll need to individually contact each of your lenders.

Another option is to get your credit report from one of the three credit bureaus. Private lenders usually report loans, including student loans, to the credit bureaus, and the loan servicer should be listed on the report.

Why Loan Ownership Matters

Knowing who owns your student loan is critical for managing your student loan debt. Whether you’re still in college and not yet repaying your loans, or you’re paying off student loans early, your loan servicer is the one who handles the transactions and answers any questions you might have. They can also explain different repayment options and be a resource if you’re facing financial difficulties.

If you don’t know who your servicer is, you might miss important updates, payment deadlines, and opportunities to adjust your repayment plan.

The Takeaway

If you have federal student loans, the government owns your loans. With private loans, your loans are owned by a private lender. Both entities often use loan servicers to handle payments for your loan, so be sure to find out who your loan servicer is.

The owner of your loan may change over time. Student loans can be transferred or sold to other lenders. And if you decide to refinance your student loan — say, because you qualify for a lower interest rate or better term — you’ll get a new lender as part of that process.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Can student loans be sold to other lenders?

Yes, a lender can sell your student loans. They may do so to free up capital and make other loans. Typically, the new owner of the loan will notify you of the change of ownership. Be sure to update your payment information with the new lender.

How can I find out who services my loans?

If you have federal student loans, you can log in to your account dashboard at StudentAid.gov and click on the “My Servicers” section to see who your loan servicer is. For private student loans, contact your lender directly for the information or pull your credit report, which should have the loan servicer listed.

What if I don’t recognize my loan servicer?

If you come across a loan servicer you don’t recognize, it’s a good idea to make sure they’re legitimate. Check with your lender to find out if this is the servicer they’re working with. Don’t give out any personal or sensitive information to anyone you don’t know. Be alert for scammers offering to help you with payments or loan forgiveness. Report anything that feels off or questionable. You can file a complaint online with the Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid.


Photo credit: iStock/Pla2na

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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8 States That Will Help Pay off Student Loans

Americans owe more than $1.6 trillion in federal student debt, and the average graduate leaves college owing $29,400. Fortunately, your state may be able to help. There are a number of states that pay off student loans through student loan repayment assistance programs. Some of these plans are meant to entice people to move to the state, while others are available to residents who work in certain professions. If you can qualify for one of these programs, you could get a major chunk of your student loan debt repaid for you.

Overview of State Loan Repayment Programs

State loan repayment programs (LRAPs) offer student loan assistance to eligible borrowers who are paying back student loans. Some programs act as an incentive to encourage people to move into certain areas or become homeowners in the state. Others are available to residents who work in a certain field, such as health care or law.

Unlike federal loan forgiveness programs, which only forgive federal student loans, some states that pay off student loans through LRAPs will help you repay both private and federal student loan debt. However, like most other student loan repayment options, there are stipulations. For instance, you may have to commit several years to living or working in an area in order to receive the maximum benefits.

State-by-State Loan Repayment Assistance

Here are some of the states offering repayment assistance to qualifying student loan borrowers, which could help you pay off student loans early. This list is not exhaustive, so check with your state to find out if it offers LRAP opportunities.

California
The California State Loan Repayment Program offers assistance to primary care physicians, dentists, dental hygienists, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, certified nurse midwives, pharmacists, and mental/behavioral health providers who practice in designated California Health Professional Shortage Areas. Award amounts can equal $100,000 or more, depending on whether you work full-time or half-time and how many years you serve.

Kansas
Kansas offers up to $15,000 in student loan assistance over five years to new residents who move to one of its Rural Opportunity Zones (ROZ). You must have a newly established permanent residence in an eligible ROZ and live there for the five years of repayment to qualify for the full amount.

Maine
Maine offers several perks for student loan borrowers, including three LRAPs and a tax credit:

•   Maine Dental Education Loan Repayment Program: This program offers repayment assistance up to $100,000 to dentists and dental health professionals working in underserved areas.

•   Maine Health Care Provider Loan Repayment Pilot Program: Designated for health care providers who live and work in Maine for at least three years, this program offers up to $75,000.

•   Nursing Education Loan Repayment Program: Established and new Maine residents who work as registered nurses or nurse educators for at least three years are eligible to receive up to $40,000 through this program.

•   Student Loan Repayment Tax Credit: Student loan borrowers who earned at least $12,917 in Maine could claim a student loan tax credit up to $2,500 annually with a lifetime limit of $25,000.

Recommended: How to Get the Student Loan Interest Deduction

Maryland
Maryland has a SmartBuy 3.0 program to help student loan borrowers become homeowners. To qualify for this program, you must owe at least $1,000 in student loans, purchase a home that meets the Maryland Mortgage Program guidelines, and borrow a mortgage from an approved Maryland SmartBuy lender. The program can provide up to 15% of the home purchase price (for a maximum of $20,000) for you to use to pay off your student loans.

Massachusetts
Health care providers in Massachusetts could receive as much as $50,000 in student loan repayment in exchange for working two years in an underserved community. You’ll need to be licensed to work as a primary care physician, dentist, physician assistant, clinical social worker, marriage and family therapist, or other qualifying health care profession.

Michigan
Michigan’s State Loan Repayment Program offers up to $300,000 in student loan assistance to health care providers who work in a designated shortage area. You must commit to a service term of at least two years to qualify for this program.

Ohio
The city of Hamilton in Ohio has a program to incentivize new residents to move to the area. The Hamilton Talent Attraction Program Scholarship offers up to $15,000 to borrowers who move to an area in the Hamilton city limits. It prefers graduates with a degree in science, technology, engineering, arts or mathematics.

Texas
The Texas Student Loan Repayment Assistance Program offers up to $6,000 per year to attorneys paying back student loans who work for a Texas legal aid program that’s receiving a grant from the Texas Access to Justice Foundation (TAJF). You also must have been licensed to practice law for fewer than 10 years and make no more than $80,000 per year.

Requirements and Eligibility

The requirements for state-provided LRAPs vary by program. Some are open to current residents, while others offer benefits to new residents who move to or buy a home in a certain area.

Programs that are designated for specific professionals often require you to work in a designated shortage area or with an underserved community. You’ll also generally need to commit to a certain service term, such as two or three years. Read over the fine print of a program’s requirements to see if it could be a good match for you.

If you can’t find a program that fits your specific situation, there are other ways to make it easier to repay your student loans. For instance, you might consolidate all your loans into one loan or refinance your student loans, ideally for a lower interest rate or better loan terms if you qualify. (Just be aware that refinancing federal student loans makes them ineligible for federal programs and protections like income-driven repayment.)

Application Process and Deadlines

The application process and deadlines also vary by loan repayment assistance program, and you can usually find this information on the official state or program website. You may need to fill out an application with details about your educational background and student loan debt. Often, a program requires you to commit to working half-time or full-time for a certain number of years.

These programs can be competitive, so make sure to get your application in well ahead of the stated deadline. Some programs also pay out a certain amount per month or year, so find out whether you need to submit additional applications to maintain your eligibility.

Loan Repayment vs Loan Forgiveness

Both loan repayment assistance programs and student loan forgiveness programs can help you pay off your education debt. However, loan repayment programs may offer assistance sooner, as some of these programs only require two or three years of service.

By contrast, the Teacher Loan Forgiveness program requires five years of service, while Public Service Loan Forgiveness requires 10. And income-based student loan repayment forgiveness requires 20 or 25 years of payments until your balance may be forgiven.

Loan repayment programs might also help you pay off both private and federal student loans, whereas only federal student loans are eligible for loan forgiveness programs.

Finally, loan repayment and loan forgiveness programs may have different tax implications. The loan forgiveness you get from PSLF is not taxable, for instance, whereas assistance you get from an LRAP could be treated as taxable income.

The Takeaway

When it comes to paying back your student loans, your state may be able to help. Several states offer loan repayment assistance programs to eligible borrowers who move to a certain area or work in a qualifying profession. By taking advantage of one of these programs, you may be able to get a major portion of your student loans paid off.

Even if your state doesn’t offer an LRAP, there are other ways to potentially make your payments easier, including student loan forgiveness, loan consolidation, and student loan refinancing for more favorable rates and terms for those who qualify. Carefully consider all your options for repaying student loan debt.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What types of loans qualify for state repayment assistance?

State repayment assistance programs generally pay off federal student loans, and some will pay off private student loans as well. Check with each individual program to find out what types of loans qualify for repayment assistance.

Can you receive assistance from multiple state programs?

You may be able to receive assistance from multiple state programs — if, for instance, you live in one state and get assistance and then move to another state and get assistance there — but you likely can’t do this simultaneously. Most programs require you to live and work in-state to be eligible for student loan repayment benefits.

How much student loan debt can state programs cover?

State programs can cover a significant portion of your student loan debt. The LRAP for health care workers in Massachusetts offers up to $50,000, while Michigan’s health care worker LRAP can provide up to $300,000. However, the amount will depend on the program and the field you work in.


Photo credit: iStock/zimmytws

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