Jul
12
2024

Average Checking Account Balance in the USA

By | Budgeting & Goals, money, Money & Life | Comments Off on Average Checking Account Balance in the USA

Your checking account plays an essential role in your financial life. It allows you to receive your payroll direct deposits, pay bills, write checks, make debit card purchases, withdraw cash at ATMs, even send money digitally to friends and family.

But since these accounts generally pay little to no interest, it can be tricky to figure out exactly how much to keep in your checking account. If you keep the balance too low, you risk overdrafts, bounced checks, and account fees. But if you keep the balance too high, you give up the opportunity to earn a better interest rate elsewhere.
So how much money should you keep in your checking account? Below, we’ll explore the average checking account balance — and the factors that can affect the average amount of money in a checking account.

What Is Considered a “Normal” Balance?

There’s no one ideal amount to keep in checking, since everyone’s financial situation is different. A common rule of thumb, however, is to keep around one to two months’ worth of living expenses in either a traditional or online checking account.

So, for example, if your monthly expenses are $4,000, you’d want to keep around $8,000 in checking. This helps to ensure you’re able to cover your short-term expenses and don’t accidentally overdraft your account or dip below the minimum balance required to avoid a monthly fee.

While a “normal” checking account balance will vary by income and expenses, we can get a sense of the average checking account balance in the U.S. by looking at the Federal Reserve’s most recent Survey of Consumer Finances (which is based on 2022 data). According the the Fed, Americans hold a median balance of $8,000 in transaction accounts (which include both checking and savings accounts).

Recommended: Reasons to Balance Your Checking Account Every Month

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.30% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Average vs Median

Government data on the average amount of money in checking accounts includes two different figures: the median and the mean (or average). For example, Americans hold a median balance of $8,000 in transaction accounts, but a mean balance of $62,410.

Why such a large disparity? The mean, or average, number is skewed by people holding high balances. As a result, it doesn’t paint a realistic picture of how much money the average American is really keeping in the bank.

Think back to math class where you learned about the difference between mean and median. The average balance in a checking account is determined by adding together every single checking account balance and dividing by the number of checking accounts. Extremely high and low balances can really skew that number.

The median balance, on the other hand, is the middle value when a data set is ordered from least to greatest. For instance, if you were analyzing five checking accounts, ordered by lowest to highest to balance, you’d look at the balance of the third checking account to get the median:

•   $300

•   $500

•   $2,000

•   $10,000

•   $20,000

Here, the median checking account balance is $2,000. However, the average balance of the checking accounts is $6,560.

Recommended: Current vs. Available Balance in a Checking Account

Factors Impacting Balances

There are a number of things that can impact the average amount in a checking account, from income to age to geographical location. Here’s a look at three key factors that can lead to keeping different amounts in a checking account.

Income Levels

As you might expect, income level can have a significant impact on checking account balances. People who make more money tend to spend more on things like rent, food, shopping, and entertainment. And when your living expenses are higher, you generally need to keep more money in your checking account.

Based on the Fed’s data, for example, Americans who earn less than $20,000 a year have a median transaction account balance of $900. For those who earn between $90,000 and $100,000, however, the median balance rises to a whopping $111,600.

Savings Rates

Interest rates on savings rates can also impact how much people keep in their checking account. When annual percentage yields (APYs) for savings accounts are especially high, it’s natural to want to take advantage of that and keep more in savings and less in checking.

These days, keeping only as much as necessary in checking and moving your extra cash in savings can really pay off. While the average checking account interest rate is 0.08%, you can now find high-yield savings accounts offering APYs as high as 3.00% APY or more.

High vs Low Cost of Living Areas

If you live in an area of the country where the cost of living is relatively steep, you’ll need more money available in checking to cover everyday expenses like rent, utilities, groceries and gas. If you live somewhere with a relatively low cost of living, on the other hand, you can likely keep a lower-than-average checking account balance without running the risk of dipping into negative territory and, in turn, triggering fees or bouncing checks.

Balances by Age Group

Age also has a significant impact on the average checking account balance. As we get older, we tend to build wealth and, in turn, keep more money in transaction accounts like checking accounts. Here’s a closer look at how checking account balances vary by age.

Average for Millennials/Gen Z

According to the Fed’s data, Millennials and Gen Z’s keep somewhere between $5,400 and $7,500 in their transaction accounts.

Age

 Median Value of Account Holdings
Under age 35 $5,400
Age 35 to 44 $7,500

Average for Gen X

The Fed’s survey shows that adults aged 45 to 54 (who are considered “Gen Xers”) have a median balance of $8,700 in their transaction accounts.

Recommended: What Is the Average Savings by Age?

Average for Baby Boomers/Retirees

Baby Boomers and retirees have the highest average amount of money in their checking and other transactional accounts. Depending on their age, Boomers and retirees typically have median balances somewhere between $8,000 and $13,400. Interestingly, account balances tend to start decreasing in adults 75-plus.

Age

 Median Value of Account Holdings
55-64 $8,000
65 to 74 $13,400
75+ $10,000

Balances by Household Income

Government data shows large disparities in account balances between low-, mid-, and high-earners in the U.S. Here’s a detailed look at how household income affects how much Americans keep in their transaction accounts.

Income Range

 Median Value of Holdings
Less than $20,000 $900
$20,000 to $39,900 $2,550
$40,000 to $59,900 $7,400
$60,000 to $79,900 $15,760
$80,000 to $89,900 $33,800
$90,000 to $100,000 $111,600

Typical Emergency Fund Recommendations

Personal finance experts generally recommend keeping at least three to six month’s worth of living expenses in the bank to help cover the unexpected, such as an expensive car or home repair, medical emergency, or loss of income. So, for example, if your monthly living expenses are $4,000, you would want to keep $12,000 to $24,000 in your emergency fund. If you’re self-employed or work seasonally, however, you may want to aim for closer to six to 12 months’ worth of expenses.

That said, your emergency savings is generally not part of your checking account balance. Instead, you’ll want to keep that money in a savings account at a traditional or online bank or credit union. For one reason, you’ll be less tempted to spend your emergency fund on nonessential purchases if it’s a little further out of reach. For another, the interest rate for a savings account is typically higher, which will help your emergency grow over time.

The Takeaway

The average or normal checking account balance varies by age, income, lifestyle, and other factors. Ideally, you want to have enough in checking to cover one to two months’ worth of living expenses. This can help you avoid accidentally overdrafting the account or dipping below any required minimums. You can then move any additional cash to a vehicle that offers a higher return, enabling your money to grow faster.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How much does the average person have in their checking account?

The average checking account balance can vary significantly depending on age, income level, spending habits, and other factors. According to the Federal Reserve’s most recent Survey of Consumer Finances, Americans have a median balance of $8,000 in transaction accounts (which include checking and savings accounts).

Can you have too much money in your checking account?

Yes. Keeping too much money in a checking account can be inefficient because these accounts typically offer low or no interest. A good rule of thumb is to keep enough money to cover one to two months’ worth of expenses in checking, and move excess cash to an account where you can earn higher returns, such as a high-yield savings account, investment account, or individual retirement account (IRA).

Photo credit: NIKOLA ILIC PR AGENCIJA ZA DIZAJN STUDIOTRIPOD SURCIN

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SOBK-Q224-1890458-V1

Read more
Jul
12
2024

Money Market vs Checking Account

By | Budgeting & Goals, Growing Wealth, money | Comments Off on Money Market vs Checking Account

Money market and checking accounts can both offer a safe place to store your cash, easy access to your funds, and the ability to earn a bit of interest. However, they are not identical. Money market accounts generally offer higher interest rates, but may require higher minimum deposits and balances, and they may also restrict how many transactions you can make per month.

Understanding the differences between these two accounts, and the pros and cons of each, can help you determine which is the best choice for your needs.

What Is a Checking Account?

A checking account is a deposit account where you can keep your money, safely storing your earnings and managing your everyday spending. A deposit account, for those who aren’t used to the term, is a type of bank account that lets you deposit and withdraw funds.

Unlike a savings account (which is often designated for an emergency fund and future goals, like a new car), a checking account is designed for frequent use, such as paying for your living expenses and basic purchases.

Checking accounts typically feature unlimited transfers, deposits, and withdrawals. If the checking account is with a bank, the funds are likely protected by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, per insured institution. If the account is with a credit union, the money is likely insured up to the same limits by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.30% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


💡 Quick Tip: Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.

What Is a Money Market Account?

A money market account (MMA) is also a deposit account. If you’re putting different deposit accounts on a spectrum, a money market account leans more toward the savings account end of the range. They tend to have higher interest rates than a checking account and are typically better suited to storing your funds for future goals.

Money market accounts are protected by the FDIC and NCUA in the same way as checking accounts. However, these accounts often have limits on withdrawals and transfers. Another feature to note: They frequently have higher minimum deposit and balance requirements than checking accounts.

Recommended: Money Market Account vs Certificate of Deposit (CD)

Key Differences

Here are some key differences when comparing money market vs. checking accounts.

Interest Rates

You have a better chance of scooping up a higher interest rate on a money market account vs. a checking account. (Some checking accounts offer no interest at all.)

The national average interest rate for money market accounts is 0.67%, but you’ll likely find higher rates than that. Some financial institutions offer money market accounts with annual percentage yields (APYs) of 5.00% and higher. On the other hand, the national average rate for checking accounts is 0.08%.

Accessibility of Funds

As checking accounts are made for everyday purchases, they feature unlimited transactions — transfers, deposits, and withdrawals. A money market account will likely provide similar forms of access to your money, such as check writing privileges, debit card transactions, and ATM withdrawals. However, how often you can conduct these transactions with a money market account may be limited, as you’ll learn in the next point.

Transaction Limits

With a checking account, you typically can access your funds as often as you like. With money market accounts, this may not be the case. While the Federal Reserve lifted previous caps on monthly limits for withdrawals, deposits, and transfers set by Regulation D, a bank or credit union might still set limits. You could find yourself restricted to, say, six transactions of a certain kind per statement period. It’s therefore important to read the find print on your account agreement or to ask a customer service rep for details.

Opening Deposit Requirements

Another key difference between a money market account and a checking account is the opening deposit requirements. Money market accounts typically have higher minimum opening deposits than their checking counterparts.

Plus, you might need to maintain a higher monthly balance. Stashing a larger sum of cash (say, $2,500) in your money market account may be necessary to snag a higher interest rate and lower account fees. Standard checking accounts typically don’t have these conditions, although some premium accounts do require higher balances.

Pros of Checking Accounts

When comparing these two financial products, ponder the pros and cons of checking accounts. First, consider their advantages:

Low opening deposit. You can open a checking account with no initial deposit at some financial institutions. Others may require $25 to $100.

Convenient access. As previously noted, you can typically access the funds in a checking account as often as you like via a debit card, an ATM, electronic transfers, or checks. There may be an unlimited number of transactions you can make in a given month.

Pay bills. You can usually set up automatic bill pay so your financial institution sends funds to payees on your behalf. Plus you can set up autopay with different companies so that they can deduct funds from your checking account to pay for bills each month, such as utility bills, insurance premiums, and credit card payments.

Debit card. When you open a checking account, you typically receive a debit card for everyday purchases, whether in-person and online, and for withdrawing cash at an ATM.

Cons of Checking Accounts

Now, consider some of the downsides of a checking account:

Low interest. Checking accounts aren’t designed to grow your savings; they’re designed to pay bills, make everyday purchases, and constantly move money in and out. As such, they don’t feature high interest rates. Some may not earn any interest. It’s likely that any interest earnings on a checking account will be outpaced by inflation.

Monthly service fees. A checking account might come with a monthly service fee. However, you might be able to opt out of these fees by maintaining a minimum balance or receiving a certain amount in direct deposits in a statement cycle.

Other fees. You might also find yourself paying out-of-network ATM fees, overdraft fees, bounced check or returned payment fees, and paper statement fees with a checking account.

Pros of Money Market Accounts

Here are some advantages to opening a money market account:

Higher interest rates. You will typically enjoy a higher rate with a money market than a standard checking account, though perhaps not as much as a savings account. The rates vary depending on where you do your banking.

Access to cash. Unlike certificates of deposit (CD), your money isn’t locked in your money market account for a specific term. Instead, you can access your money and use a linked debit card to make purchases or ATM withdrawals.

Cons of Money Market Accounts

Next, review some potential drawbacks to money market accounts:

Transaction limits. Depending on the financial institution, monthly transaction limits on electronic transfers and outgoing checks may be in place. For example, you might be limited to six withdrawals and transfers per statement period. If you exceed these limits, you might be on the hook for paying a fee or receiving a lower interest rate.

Opening deposit. Money market accounts typically require a larger chunk of change for the opening deposit. The amount depends on the bank but usually starts at roughly $2,500.

Fees. As with checking accounts, you may find yourself paying a number of fees that can eat away at the interest you earn.

Which Account Is Right for You?

When comparing a money market account to a checking account, a checking account may be a better fit if you intend to keep the funds for everyday use. Most people (82% or more of Americans) have a checking account, and it can be the hub of one’s daily financial life. Think of it as a well from which you’re constantly drawing water — you’ll enjoy unlimited access to withdrawals, transfers, and debit card spending.

It might also be a stronger fit if you’re looking for an account that requires a low minimum opening deposit and monthly balance thresholds.

If you have a larger sum of money to keep in an account, want to earn more interest, and don’t anticipate needing to make a lot of transactions, a money market account could be a better fit. It’s also important to look at the initial deposit requirement and monthly balance minimum before making your decision.

Using Both Account Types

Consider using both a checking and a money market account. For instance, you can use your checking account for your everyday spending and to set up autopay on some of your recurring monthly bills.

Your money market account can be linked to pay a few of your bills. If you don’t touch your money market account otherwise, you can stay within any monthly transaction limits that may exist and earn a higher rate of interest, perhaps even an APY that’s competitive with high-yield savings accounts.

The Takeaway

While checking and money market accounts do share some similarities, they have important differences. A money market may offer higher interest, but it could have higher opening deposit and balance requirements, as well as transaction limits. Which kind of account works best for you will depend on your preferences and your unique financial situation.

If you’re considering where to keep your checking and savings account, see what SoFi offers.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Can a money market account replace checking?

It depends: A money market account can have limited monthly withdrawals. Plus, there might be a higher minimum opening deposit and monthly balance needed. That said, it could potentially replace your checking if you don’t typically make a lot of transactions with your checking account and the potential requirements mentioned don’t bother you.

Do money market accounts have debit cards?

Yes, money market accounts typically come with debit cards, which can make spending easier. Money market accounts might have monthly caps on the number of withdrawals and transfers, however. The limit, if it exists, can vary depending on the bank or credit union.

How do money market rates compare to savings?

Money market rates can be comparable to those of some savings accounts. To get the most competitive rate, you might find a money market that’s offering around what you’d earn with a high-yield account at an online bank (currently around 3.00% APY).

Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SOBK-Q224-1900765-V1

Read more
Jul
12
2024

How to Invest in Wine

By | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off on How to Invest in Wine

Wine investing may appeal to investors seeking exposure to alternative asset classes. Owning wine as an investment can add diversification to a portfolio, which can act as an inflationary hedge and a buffer against market volatility.

And while investing in a tangible asset has its own risks, wine can potentially offer returns over time. Online platforms have made it easier to invest in wine, though some investors may prefer to build a physical collection of their own. There are pros and cons to both approaches to investing in wine.

The Rise of Wine as an Alternative Investment

Wine holds some attraction for investors, and it’s gained popularity as an alternative investment in recent years. Fine wine assets recorded an average growth of 146% during the 10 years ending in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Technology has also reshaped the wine investing landscape. Investors are no longer limited to setting up their own wine cellar; online platforms offer access to diversified portfolios of fine wines and premium whiskies. The barrier to entry can be lower in some cases, making wine a more accessible investment overall.

In addition, investing in wine is an opportunity to explore your passions. If you consider yourself a wine connoisseur, holding wine as an investment could be a natural fit. As with any type of investment, it helps to be engaged in the assets you own.

Alternative investments,
now for the rest of us.

Start trading funds that include commodities, private credit, real estate, venture capital, and more.

Is Wine a Good Investment Option?

Wine offers some unique advantages for investors who are interested in adding something different to their portfolio. Historically, investment-grade wine returns an average compound annual growth rate of 10%. As a point of comparison, since its inception the S&P 500 has also delivered historical returns of about 10% annually.

To better track the wine market, investors may want to become familiar with benchmarks like the London International Vintners Exchange (aka, the Liv-ex). Similar to how the S&P 500 index is the benchmark for U.S. equities, the Liv-ex tracks the international wine market.

While it’s possible to debate whether wine should be considered a commodity vs. a security, there’s no question that many investors turn to wine as an investment. Following are some of the reasons investors find it to be an attractive option:

•   Investing in wine allows for diversification with little to no correlation to stocks, bonds, and other traditional asset classes.

•   Like real estate and other alternatives, wine is generally less susceptible to disruptions in the market that may result in increased volatility.

•   Wine investments may hold steady during periods of rising inflation or market downturns, including recessionary periods.

•   Fine wines can be an effective risk management tool when held alongside more traditional assets.

Risks and Considerations of Wine Investing

Before exploring wine investments, it’s helpful to consider the potential risks. For example:

•   Wine may require a sizable initial investment if you’re purchasing individual bottles or buying into a private placement wine fund.

•   Similar to the risks of investing in art, transporting and insuring physical wine collections can be expensive, and you face the risk of bottles being damaged or spoiled.

•   Wine generally requires a longer holding period than other investments, which may not be ideal if you don’t want to be “locked in” for a certain time frame.

•   Wine investment requires thorough due diligence to ensure that you’re working with a reputable platform, auction house, exchange, or private seller.

•   Supply and demand, weather and climate conditions, and geopolitical events can all influence the value of fine wines.

Lastly, remember that nothing is guaranteed with wine or any other alternative asset class, like gold or real estate. While it’s certainly possible to generate substantial returns through wine investments, it can be just as easy to lose money.

Building a Portfolio

There are several ways to build a portfolio that includes wine investments. Your options for investing in wine include:

•   Purchasing physical bottles of wine

•   Investing in wine funds

•   Buying wine stocks

•   Investing in wine futures

The first step in building a wine portfolio is deciding which investment option makes the most sense.

Buying Fine Wine

Owning physical wine assets can be time-consuming and expensive, as you’ll need to research the wines you want to buy, arrange for their purchase and delivery, and ensure they’re stored appropriately to prevent spoilage. You may need to insure the wine you buy.

If you’re interested in collecting wines, you may use online or in-person auctions or wine exchanges to seek out your preferred vintages.

Wine Funds and Wine Stocks

Investing in wine funds may be more appealing if you don’t want the burden of maintaining a physical collection, or you want exposure to a diversified mix of wines. Investors can trade mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that include alcohol-producing companies, as well as companies in the wine sector.

It’s also possible to buy individual shares of stock in wineries and wine companies. Getting to know the wine industry, various technologies, and the relevance of different companies and products is key, as it would be when investing in any type of stock.

Wine Investing Platforms

Private placements are another option. Wine investing platforms allow access to actively managed portfolios of fine wines and premium spirits through private placement. One thing to note is that you may need to be an accredited investor to pursue private wine investments. The SEC defines accredited investors as individuals who have:

•   Net worth exceeding $1 million (not including their primary residence), OR

•   Income over $200,000 individually ($300,000 for married couples) in each of the two prior years, with a reasonable expectation of the same income in future years, OR

•   A valid Series 7, Series 65, or Series 82 securities license

Wine Futures

If you’re comfortable with speculative investments, you might consider investing in wine futures. Similar to investing in commodities futures, this strategy involves investing in wines before they’re bottled. You can purchase specific vintages via futures contracts before they’re released, which may allow a competitive edge in the market if those vintages are highly sought after upon release.

As with commodities futures, there can be substantial risks to this strategy. Futures are derivative investments, meaning their value is determined by the price of the underlying asset, i.e., the wine you’re agreeing to trade. And outcomes rely largely on investors making correct assumptions about which commodity prices will move. It’s possible to lose money on futures contracts if you’re expecting prices to increase but they decline instead.

Managing a Wine Investment Portfolio

How you manage wine investments can depend largely on how you own them. If you’re collecting physical bottles, for instance, then your primary considerations include:

•   Storage

•   Transport, if you need to move your collection or are ready to sell at auction

•   Timing and when it makes sense to sell, once a wine matures

•   Wine insurance to protect your investment against losses stemming from theft, damage, and other covered perils

With wine funds and stocks, you’ll need to consider diversification and what you’re gaining exposure to, as well as the overall cost of owning those investments. It’s also important to look at the minimum investment required, as well as the holding period where wine funds are concerned.

Wine typically requires longer holding periods than stocks or bonds and you need to be comfortable with how long you may have to wait to sell your investment.

How much of your portfolio should you dedicate to wine investments? The answer can depend on how much money you have to invest, the degree of risk you’re comfortable with, and your goals for investing in wine. There’s no fixed rule of thumb for deciding how much of a portfolio to invest in alternatives. For some investors, 5% is more than enough while others may be comfortable with 10% or more.

Reviewing the entirety of your portfolio, your time horizon for investing, and your goals can give you a better idea of how much to invest in wine.

Explore Alternative Investments With SoFi

Wine is just one way to diversify a portfolio. If you’re ready to explore alternative investments, SoFi Invest offers access to a range of choices, including commodities, private credit, and real estate. Almost anyone can invest, and high net worth isn’t a requirement.

Ready to expand your portfolio's growth potential? Alternative investments, traditionally available to high-net-worth individuals, are accessible to everyday investors on SoFi's easy-to-use platform. Investments in commodities, real estate, venture capital, and more are now within reach. Alternative investments can be high risk, so it's important to consider your portfolio goals and risk tolerance to determine if they're right for you.

Invest in alts to take your portfolio beyond stocks and bonds.

FAQ

What factors make wine a viable alternative investment?

Wine is considered an alternative investment thanks to its low correlation with traditional asset classes like stocks and bonds. Investing in wine can act as an inflationary hedge and provide some protection against market volatility. It’s also an opportunity to invest in something you’re passionate about if collecting or enjoying wine is one of your hobbies.

What are the potential risks of investing in fine wines?

The main risks associated with wine investing center on changing valuations and the potential for damage or spoilage of physical wine collections. Changing supply and demand or poor weather can influence wine prices while maintaining a wine inventory has its risks. If you plan to own wines, it’s wise to purchase wine insurance to protect your investment.

How can investors build and manage a diversified wine portfolio?

Building a diversified wine portfolio begins with deciding how you’d prefer to own wines. Physical ownership has its pros and cons and some investors may choose to invest in alt funds, wine stocks, or wine futures instead. Managing your wine investments requires regular review of performance and asset allocation to ensure that you’re maintaining a diversified mix that aligns with your risk tolerance.

Photo credit: iStock/arismart

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.


An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. This and other important information are contained in the Fund’s prospectus. For a current prospectus, please click the Prospectus link on the Fund’s respective page. The prospectus should be read carefully prior to investing.
Alternative investments, including funds that invest in alternative investments, are risky and may not be suitable for all investors. Alternative investments often employ leveraging and other speculative practices that increase an investor's risk of loss to include complete loss of investment, often charge high fees, and can be highly illiquid and volatile. Alternative investments may lack diversification, involve complex tax structures and have delays in reporting important tax information. Registered and unregistered alternative investments are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds.
Please note that Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, hence the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Investors should review the fee schedule for Interval Funds via the prospectus.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by email customer service at https://sofi.app.link/investchat. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.
Shares of ETFs must be bought and sold at market price, which can vary significantly from the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). Investment returns are subject to market volatility and shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of an ETF will not protect against loss. An ETF may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

SOIN-Q224-1900882-V1

Read more
Jul
12
2024

Timberland Investment: Benefits and Risks

By | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off on Timberland Investment: Benefits and Risks

An increasing number of investors looking for diversification and long-term profits have turned their focus to timberland investments, a strategy that involves purchasing and managing forested land for profit.

Timberland provides a special combination of potential long-term land value appreciation, revenue from lumber sales, and in some cases environmental advantages. This strategy also, however, comes with a unique set of risks and challenges owing to climate and geographical factors.

What Exactly Is a Timberland Investment?

Buying forest land with the primary goal of managing and harvesting the timber for profit is known as a forestry investment. Because the growth and production of timber is not correlated with the stock or bond markets, timberland investing is considered an alternative asset class.

It also may be a hedge against inflation, as the demand for lumber and other wood-based products tends to grow over time, and rarely tracks the movement of stock and bond markets.

Periodic wood sales, land value appreciation, and prospective leasing opportunities for recreational use or conservation easements are some of the ways that a timberland investment may pay off over time.

Investments in timberlands that are managed responsibly may yield a renewable resource, and balance commercial interests with environmental management. This asset class combines aspects of real estate and agricultural investment to provide a practical investment in natural resources.

Ways to Invest in Timberland

Large institutional investors like pension funds and universities may own millions of acres of timberland outright. While land management on that scale may be difficult for retail investors, individuals can invest in this asset class through mutual funds as well as exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that are focused on forest land, and companies that supply infrastructure or produce timber-based goods.

REIT investing (real estate investment trusts) is another avenue that individual investors can use to access timberland investing. Certain types of REITs include lumber-producing properties, and related real estate.

Alternative investments,
now for the rest of us.

Start trading funds that include commodities, private credit, real estate, venture capital, and more.

How Can Timberland Be Profitable?

Timberland can be a desirable alternative investment since it can provide income from a number of sources. The main source of income is the recurring sales of harvested timber, which is utilized in many different businesses such as energy, paper, and construction. But timberland offers a range of potential growth opportunities, including:

•   The value of timber itself. Trees gain value over time as they grow, and the demand for timber tends to increase as well — a potential upside for investors long term.

•   Land value. The land itself may also increase in value over time. By building infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and trails that increase accessibility and appeal for a variety of applications, investors may also see higher land values, or profits from land use deals.

•   Potential for development. After the trees have been harvested, a property may be developed for residential or commercial use.

•   Recreational activities. Additionally, timberland can make money through leases for outdoor activities like fishing, hunting, and ecotourism, or by selling carbon credits. While preserving the forest’s natural health, long-term income can be realized through effective management and sustainable methods.

Benefits of Investing in Timberland

There are several advantages to investing in forestry that may provide both financial and environmental benefits. Timber is a tangible good with steady demand in sectors like building, paper, and energy — unlike stocks, which may be volatile and subject to market swings.

As a result, timberland investments typically have a low correlation with traditional asset classes such as stocks and bonds. One of the main advantages of investing in timberland is that it offers portfolio diversification, which can help investors manage risk.

The consistent biological development of trees — which, depending on species, temperature, age, and other factors, increases their volume by an average of 5% annually — makes forest investment attractive. Timberland may yield relatively consistent, long-term profits from the sale of timber, as well as possible increases in property values. As such, it offers a hedge against inflation, as timber prices tend to rise with general price levels.

While not exactly known as a green investing strategy, investments in timberland may promote environmentally sound forestry methods, and aid in carbon sequestration, which improves the ecological health of forests and the planet as a whole.

Additionally, owning timberland may result in tax benefits, such as possible deductions for land management initiatives like conservation easements.

Timberland investors can benefit greatly from the expansion of the housing sector in particular, since they can take advantage of the growing demand for building materials.

Risks and Challenges of Timberland Investing

Although investing in timberland has many advantages, there are also risks and challenges that potential investors need to take into account.

Timber prices may be subject to market volatility, which might result in inconsistent revenue from sales of timber. Furthermore, timberland is an illiquid asset, which means that selling it rapidly without risk of loss is challenging.

Wildfires, pests, and diseases are examples of environmental dangers that can seriously harm wood supplies and lower the investment’s value.

It can be expensive and time consuming to manage a timberland investment because it calls for specific knowledge and constant attention to forestry techniques and markets.

The profitability and operational flexibility of timberland investments may be impacted by modifications to laws and policies pertaining to environmental protection and land use.

Timberland Investing Pros and Cons

Potential Advantages

 Risks and Challenges
Portfolio diversification May succumb to volatility in certain markets
Potential for long-term profits Highly illiquid
A hedge against inflation Vulnerable to climate change and environmental risk factors
Environmental benefits Political issues and land disputes
Potential tax advantages Management/maintenance costs
Tends to rise with housing market Regulatory hurdles

Alternative Investments With SoFi

Investing in timberland can be a wise alternative investment, since it can provide income as well as potential profits from a number of sources. And because the demand for timber is typically steady over time, investors in this asset class may be able to enjoy long-term growth.

Ready to expand your portfolio's growth potential? Alternative investments, traditionally available to high-net-worth individuals, are accessible to everyday investors on SoFi's easy-to-use platform. Investments in commodities, real estate, venture capital, and more are now within reach. Alternative investments can be high risk, so it's important to consider your portfolio goals and risk tolerance to determine if they're right for you.

Invest in alts to take your portfolio beyond stocks and bonds.

FAQ

What are the key advantages of investing in timberland?

Timberland investments offer several benefits, such as portfolio diversification, inflation protection, the potential for consistent long-term earnings, sustainable forestry, and possible tax advantages.

What are the major risks and challenges of timberland investments?

The major risks and challenges of timberland investments include market fluctuations affecting timber prices, illiquidity of the asset, environmental threats such as wildfires and pests, high management costs, and regulatory changes impacting land use and profitability.

Is timberland investment a good way to diversify?

Investing in forestry may help to lower overall investment risk because it has a low correlation with other conventional asset classes like stocks and bonds.

Photo credit: iStock/SimonSkafar

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.


An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. This and other important information are contained in the Fund’s prospectus. For a current prospectus, please click the Prospectus link on the Fund’s respective page. The prospectus should be read carefully prior to investing.
Alternative investments, including funds that invest in alternative investments, are risky and may not be suitable for all investors. Alternative investments often employ leveraging and other speculative practices that increase an investor's risk of loss to include complete loss of investment, often charge high fees, and can be highly illiquid and volatile. Alternative investments may lack diversification, involve complex tax structures and have delays in reporting important tax information. Registered and unregistered alternative investments are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds.
Please note that Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, hence the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Investors should review the fee schedule for Interval Funds via the prospectus.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by email customer service at https://sofi.app.link/investchat. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.
Shares of ETFs must be bought and sold at market price, which can vary significantly from the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). Investment returns are subject to market volatility and shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of an ETF will not protect against loss. An ETF may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

SOIN-Q224-1900857-V1

Read more
Jul
12
2024

What Is an ATM Card?

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on What Is an ATM Card?

An ATM card is a type of bank card that allows you to access your bank account at an automated teller machine (ATM). You can use the card to withdraw cash, check your balance, and perform other banking transactions at ATMs. Unlike a debit card, however, you can’t use an ATM card to make purchases or get cash back in a grocery store.

Here’s a closer look at what ATM cards are, how they work, and how they differ from debit cards.

How ATM Cards Work

ATM cards first came out in the late 1960s as a way to enable account holders to withdraw funds from a checking account at an ATM. While they’ve largely been replaced by debit cards, banks still issue ATM-only cards for some checking and savings accounts.

To use an ATM card, you simply insert your card into an ATM. The machine then reads the magnetic stripe or embedded chip on the card and prompts you to enter your personal identification number (PIN), which verifies your identity as the account holder. Once authenticated, you can perform a number of different transactions, such as withdrawing cash, transferring funds between accounts, and checking your account balance. Some banks also allow you to use an ATM card to deposit cash or checks into an account.

ATM Cards vs Debit Cards

The terms “ATM card” and “debit card” are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing. While most debit cards can also be used as ATM cards, ATM cards can’t be used in all the same ways as debit cards.

Along with offering all the functionality of an ATM card, a debit card also allows you to make purchases both in-store and online, just as you would with a credit card. Unlike using a credit card, however, the payment immediately gets deducted from the linked checking account.

While some debit cards allow you to choose “credit” at the payment terminal when you shop, this doesn’t turn it into a credit card. The only difference between selecting “credit” instead of “debit” when making a purchase with a debit card is that there will be a short delay in the processing of the transaction — anywhere from a few hours to three days.

Another difference between debit and ATM cards is that debit cards have the word “Debit” printed on the front.

Because debit cards offer more functionality than ATM cards, these days you will typically receive a debit (not an ATM-only) card when you open a new bank account.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.30% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Benefits of Using an ATM Card

Here’s a look at some of the advantages of ATM cards.

•   Convenience: ATM cards allow you to access your funds at an ATM rather than through a teller. As a result, you don’t have to stand in line at the bank, and you can manage your account at any time (not only during the bank’s business hours).

•   No spending temptation: Since ATM cards cannot be used for purchases, they can help you avoid impulse spending and better manage your finances.

•   No fees (when used correctly). As long as you use your ATM card at in-network ATMs, you can avoid getting hit with any ATM fees.

Drawbacks of Using an ATM Card

•   You can still overdraft: If you opt into overdraft services, you may be able to withdraw more money that you have in your account. The bank may view this as a loan and charge transfer fees and interest.

•   Limited functionality: ATM cards can only be used to manage your account at an ATM. You can’t use this type of card for purchases, making it less convenient than a debit card.

•   Withdrawal limits: Some ATM cards come with relatively low daily withdrawal limits, which can be a challenge at moments when you want access to higher amounts of cash.

Keeping ATM Cards Secure

Your ATM card allows you to get your hands on your money, so you don’t want it (or your PIN) to fall into the wrong hands. Some safeguards to keep in mind:

•   Keep your ATM card securely stored. No one should have access to the card but you, so be sure to keep it in a safe place, just like you would cash, checks, or credit cards. If your card gets lost or stolen, it’s important to immediately notify your bank.

•   Protect your PIN. Try to avoid writing your pin down, especially on or near your ATM card. Also be careful to never give any information about your PIN (or ATM card) over the phone. For example, if you get a call from someone claiming to be from your bank or the police asking to verify your PIN, don’t offer the information. Hang up and call your bank directly.

•   Monitor your account. Another type of bank fraud, called ATM skimming, can occur where criminals put a hidden electronic device on an ATM card reader that gets information from a bank card whenever a customer uses the machine. Though rare, it’s wise to regularly check your bank statements and account activity to ensure there aren’t any unauthorized withdrawals from your bank account. If you notice anything suspicious, contact your bank immediately.

Recommended: Bank Scams and How to Avoid Them

Alternatives to ATM Cards

ATM cards are a valuable money management tool but they’re not the only option. Here are some alternatives to ATM cards to consider.

•   Debit cards: A debit card allows you to make ATM withdrawals like ATM cards do, but can also be used to make purchases wherever debit cards are accepted.

•   Credit cards: These cards allow you to borrow funds up to a certain limit for purchases, with the added benefit of building credit history. However, they require responsible use to avoid debt.

•   Prepaid Cards: Prepaid cards work like debit cards but are not linked to a bank account. You load funds onto the card and can use it for purchases and ATM withdrawals.

•   Mobile payment apps: Apps like PayPal, Venmo, and Apple Pay allow you to make transactions and manage money electronically without needing a physical card.

The Takeaway

An ATM card allows you to utilize an ATM and perform basic account management functions without talking to — or waiting for — a teller. They can be an ideal tool for those who primarily need cash and basic banking services. However, ATM cards offer limited functionality compared to debit and credit cards, which can be a drawback in an increasingly digital economy.

When deciding whether to use an ATM card, you’ll want to consider your financial habits, needs, and the level of convenience you’re looking for. Exploring alternatives such as debit cards, credit cards, and mobile payment apps can help you find the best solution for managing your finances effectively.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Do I need a PIN for my ATM card?

Yes, you need a personal identification number (PIN) to use your ATM card. You’ll set your PIN when you receive your card. You’ll then need to enter it any time you access your account at an ATM, whether you’re withdrawing cash or simply checking your balance. This creates an added layer of protection to prevent unauthorized access to your funds.

Can I use my ATM card like a credit card?

No, you cannot use an ATM or debit card like a credit card. A true ATM card can only be used to manage your account at an ATM. A debit card functions like an ATM card but also allows purchases. When you make purchases with a debit card, however, the money is directly debited from your checking account. By contrast, a credit card allows you to borrow funds up to a limit and repay them later, typically with interest.

What if my ATM card is lost or stolen?

If your ATM or debit card is lost or stolen, you’ll want to immediately report the loss to your bank in order to prevent unauthorized transactions. Your bank will freeze or cancel the card and issue a replacement, usually with a new card number and PIN. After that, you’ll want to monitor your account closely for any suspicious activity. If the lost card was a debit card, you’ll also need to update any automatic payments linked to that card with the new card information to ensure continuity.

Photo credit: iStock/Milan Markovic

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.30% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.30% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/8/2024. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

SOBK-Q224-1883065-V1

Read more

CATEGORIES

  • All
  • No categories
Close modal

See what SoFi can do for you and your finances.

Select a product below and get your rate in just minutes.

Student Loan
Refinancing

Personal
Loans

Online
Investments

Other

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. To qualify, a borrower must be a U.S. citizen or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and meet SoFi's underwriting requirements. Not all borrowers receive the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. If approved, your actual rate will be within the range of rates at the time of application and will depend on a variety of factors, including term of loan, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and other factors. If SoFi is unable to offer you a loan but matches you for a loan with a participating bank, then your rate may be outside the range of rates listed above. Rates and Terms are subject to change at any time without notice. SoFi Personal Loans can be used for any lawful personal, family, or household purposes and may not be used for post-secondary education expenses. Minimum loan amount is $5,000. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2023 was around $33K. Information current as of 2/26/24. SoFi Personal Loans originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). See SoFi.com/legal for state-specific license details. See SoFi.com/eligibility for details and state restrictions.

✝ To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

©2024 Social Finance, LLC All rights reserved.
TLS 1.2 Encrypted
Equal Housing Lender