SoFi

There are different ways to refinance student loans, including refinancing part of your loans. Partial refinancing means you could choose to refinance some of your loans but not all of them. Or you could decide to refinance a portion of just one student loan.

But first, you need to determine if refinancing your student loans makes sense for you. Here’s how refinancing works, including partial refinancing.

What Is Student Loan Refinancing?

With student loan refinancing, you take out a new private loan to cover the cost of your current loans. Refinancing may allow you to get a lower interest rate or better loan terms. Borrowers who qualify for a lower interest rate may consider refinancing student loans to save money.

It’s possible to refinance both private and federal student loans, but be aware that if you refinance federal loans with a private lender, you are no longer eligible for federal programs and protections like income-driven repayment.

Benefits of Refinancing Student Loans

Student loan refinancing can be beneficial for some borrowers. For instance, you might be able to lower your monthly loan payment if you qualify for a lower interest rate, or you may be able to change the length of your repayment term.

Refinancing might also help simplify your loan payments. By refinancing multiple loans into one new loan, you’d have just one loan payment to make instead of several.

This student loan refinancing guide spells out the potential benefits and drawbacks.

Reasons to Refinance Part of Your Student Loans

A borrower might choose to refinance part of their student loans if it makes repayment easier or more affordable. Some popular reasons to refinance include:

Lower Interest Rate

If you qualify for a student loan with a lower interest rate, you could save money by paying less in interest over the life of the loan. Shop around for the best student loan refinancing rates.

Simplify Multiple Loan Payments

If you have several student loans with different lenders, it may be difficult to keep track of all the payments and due dates. Combining loans with a partial refinance can streamline the process and make payment easier to manage.

Change Repayment Terms

With student loan refinancing, you may be able to lower your monthly payments by extending your loan term. Essentially, you are stretching out the loan over a longer period of time, which could ease the stress on your budget each month.

However, there is a trade-off. Lowering your monthly loan payments will increase the total amount you’ll pay over time because you’ll be accumulating interest on the loan over a longer period. Be sure to take that into consideration as you’re thinking about refinancing.

Qualifying to Refinance Part of Your Loans

If you decide to refinance part of your student loans there are eligibility criteria you’ll need to meet.

Credit Score and Income Requirements

When you apply for student loan refinancing, a lender will base the interest rate they offer you in part on your credit score and income. Typically, the higher your credit score, the better your chances of getting a lower interest rate.

To be approved for student loan refinancing, many lenders require you to have a credit score in the mid-600s or higher. And to get a lower interest rate, you’ll typically need a credit score in the upper-700s — or you may have to enlist a cosigner for refinancing. The cosigner agrees to repay the loan in the event you can’t.

Before applying to partially refinance, check your credit report to make sure it doesn’t have any errors. If it does, correct them before you apply. If your credit score is low, it may be beneficial to work on building your credit before you refinance. For instance, you could pay down other debt you owe (like credit card debt) and make on-time bill payments.

Lenders will also ask for proof of your income, such as pay stubs, to ensure that you can repay the loan. In addition, they’ll look at your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which is the amount of monthly debt you have compared to your monthly income. Aim for a DTI of 36% or lower.

Loan Types and Eligibility

The type of student loans you currently have are another important factor in refinancing. Borrowers with federal student loans may not want to refinance if they believe they’ll need access to federal programs and protections like income-driven repayment plans.

However, for borrowers with private student loans who think they may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate or more favorable terms, refinancing could make sense.

Student Loan Refinancing Process

Refinancing is fairly straightforward. You’ll do some comparison shopping to choose your lender and then submit your application.

Compare Lenders and Rates

In order to get the best rates, shop around with several different lenders and then prequalify for refinancing. During prequalification, the lender does what’s called a soft credit check. This won’t impact your credit score, but it will give you a better sense of the interest rate you might qualify for.

Apply for Refinancing

Once you’ve decided on a lender, you can fill out an application on their website. In general, you’ll be asked for:

•   Information about your student loan debt

•   Government-issued photo identification

•   Proof of employment

•   Proof of where you live

•   Recent pay stub

•   Loan statement from your current lender or loan servicer

If you are refinancing part of your student loans, indicate on the application which loans you want to refinance.

Managing Old and New Loans

With partial student loan refinancing, you’ll have a mix of new and old loans to stay on top of. Consider setting up automatic payments for each of them to ensure that all the payments are made on time. Just log into your accounts online and change your payment settings to autopay. That way you won’t have to worry about forgetting or missing a payment.

Potential Drawbacks of Partial Refinancing

Along with the potential benefits, partial refinancing also has some drawbacks. Consider each of these factors carefully before you decide whether to move ahead.

•   Lose access to federal loan benefits: When you swap your federal loans for a private loan with refinancing, you’ll no longer be able to take advantage of federal benefits and protections, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, deferment, and forbearance. If you think you might need any of these things, refinancing may not be the best option for you.

•   No guarantee of better rate or terms: If you don’t have good credit or a steady income, you may not qualify for refinancing. And even if you do qualify, you might not get a favorable rate. A student loan calculator can help you figure out if partial refinancing makes sense for you.

•   Won’t achieve full student loan consolidation: Refinancing all your student loans into one, known as consolidation, can make them easier to manage. But with partial refinancing, you’ll still be juggling different lenders, due dates, and payments. You can use autopay to simplify the process, but it’s worth considering this downside.

The Takeaway

Refinancing your student loans isn’t an all or nothing endeavor. Partially refinancing your loans is possible. It could be beneficial if you have both private loans and federal loans and want to keep your access to federal programs, and also get a lower interest rate. In that case, you could refinance your private loans and leave your federal loans as they are.

Just be sure to weigh the pros and cons of refinancing. If you decide to go ahead with the process, shop around for the best rates and terms.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Can you refinance federal and private student loans together?

Yes, you can refinance federal and private student loans together. You can combine private and federal loans by refinancing them with a private lender.

And if you’re partially refinancing your student loans — for instance, maybe you’re refinancing one federal loan and two private loans, and leaving your other federal loans as is — you can typically indicate on the application which loans you want to refinance. But if you have any questions, check with the lender.

Is it better to refinance all or part of your student loans?

Whether you should refinance all or part of your student loans depends on your specific situation and the type of loans you have. You may want to refinance your private loans if you can qualify for a better rate and terms. And you might want to hang onto your federal loans in case you need the federal programs and protections they provide access to. Consider all the possibilities before you make your final decision.

How soon can you refinance student loans after graduation?

You can typically refinance student loans as soon as you graduate from school. However, you might want to consider refinancing right before the end of the six-month grace period, when you don’t have to make any student loan payments. That way you can take advantage of the six months of no payments before your new refinancing loan rates and terms kick in.

---

Photo credit: iStock/Srdjanns74

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q324-001

Read more

DACA recipients who are planning to go to college and need financial assistance can apply for certain types of student loans. DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals) provides undocumented citizens who came to the U.S. as children with protections and opportunities, such as applying to colleges and taking out specific types of student loans.

Learn more about the loans DACA recipients may be eligible for (sometimes referred to as DACA student loans), and discover other types of financial aid that could help make college more affordable.

Overview of DACA and Student Aid

There are more than 180,000 DACA-eligible college students in the U.S., according to the most recent data from the American Immigration Council. Approximately 85% of these students are enrolled in public colleges and universities.

DACA recipients are not eligible for federal student loans or other federal aid, but they may be able to take out private student loans as long as they meet the eligibility requirements. DACA recipients may also qualify for scholarships and grants, financial aid from their state, and aid from the school they’re attending.

Currently, 25 states and the District of Columbia provide access to in-state tuition to undocumented students, including DACA recipients. These students qualify for in-state tuition rates, which are typically much less expensive than out-of-state tuition rates.

In five states, only DACA recipients get access to in-state tuition; other undocumented students do not. Nine states block in-state tuition access for all undocumented students, including DACA recipients, and three states prohibit undocumented students from enrolling in some or all public colleges.

Federal Student Loan Eligibility for DACA

DACA recipients cannot take out federal student loans offered by the Department of Education. To qualify for federal student loans, an individual must be a U.S. citizen, a legal permanent resident, or meet special criteria that classifies them as a member of a small group of eligible noncitizens (residents of American Samoa, for example).

However, there are other kinds of financial assistance for college that DACA recipients can pursue. They may be eligible for certain types of financial aid, including funding or scholarship programs from their college and state of residence. And there are some student loans for DACA recipients, such as private student loans, these students can explore.

FAFSA and DACA Students

To be considered for aid from their state or school, it’s generally recommended that DACA recipients fill out and submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) as long as they have a Social Security number (SSN), which is required for the form. If they opt to fill out the FAFSA online, they’ll also need their SSN to set up an account at studentaid.gov.

When they get to the section of the form that asks about citizenship status, DACA recipients must choose the “neither U.S. citizen nor eligible noncitizen” answer. State of residence is the state where they have their permanent home.

The FAFSA will typically be processed within three days if it is submitted electronically and within 10 days if submitted on paper. Once the Department of Education has processed the form, the information will be sent to their school, which will then determine what kind of student aid they might be eligible for.

Private Student Loan Options for DACA

DACA students may be able to take out private student loans. These loans are offered by banks, credit unions, and private lenders. Private student loans have fixed or variable rates, and the rate an individual might qualify for depends on their credit history, among other factors. This guide to private student loans provides more information on how these loans work.

In order to qualify for private student loans, DACA recipients may need a student loan cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. The cosigner agrees to repay the loan if the borrower defaults or is unable to pay their debt.

If an applicant doesn’t have a cosigner, it might be possible to find some private student loans for DACA students without a cosigner. As with any loan, it’s important for the borrower to make sure they’re comfortable with the rates and terms. And keep in mind that, as a borrower, you could choose to refinance student loans at some point in the future to obtain a lower rate or better terms at that time.

Finally, it’s important to note that with private student loans, a borrower doesn’t have access to the same federal protections and programs borrowers with federal student loans have. This includes federal forgiveness programs and income-driven repayment plans. Some private loans do offer private student loan forgiveness, so it can be wise to ask a lender if that’s an option.

Institutional and State Aid for DACA

Student loans aren’t your only option for paying for college as a DACA recipient.

Nineteen states plus the District of Columbia offer some financial aid or scholarships for DACA recipients and undocumented students. The states are:

•   California

•   Colorado

•   Connecticut

•   Hawaii

•   Illinois

•   Maryland

•   Massachusetts

•   Minnesota

•   Nevada

•   New Jersey

•   New Mexico

•   New York

•   Oregon

•   Rhode Island

•   Texas

•   Utah

•   Vermont

•   Virginia

•   Washington

These same states also provide access to in-state tuition for DACA recipients and undocumented students. As mentioned, in-state tuition rates are typically much less expensive than out-of-state tuition rates.

Six other states give DACA recipients and undocumented students access to in-state tuition. These states are:

•   Arizona

•   Florida

•   Kansas

•   Kentucky

•   Nebraska

•   Oklahoma

Many schools also offer institutional aid to DACA recipients. For instance, Bates College in Maine, Emory College in Atlanta, and Occidental College in Los Angeles are just a few of the schools across the country that meet 100% of the demonstrated need for undergraduate undocumented students, including DACA recipients. Check with prospective colleges to find out what their policies are.

DACA recipients may also apply for scholarships through such programs as Golden Door Scholars, which provides scholarships for undocumented students studying for careers in STEM, nursing and business, and TheDream.US Scholarship Program, which covers tuition and fees at partner colleges in the award recipients’ state of residence.

The Takeaway

DACA recipients may have options to help them afford college. Although federal student loans aren’t an option, there are scholarship programs for undocumented students, as well as state-based and institutional aid they may qualify for, depending on the state they live in and the college they attend.

As a DACA recipient, you can also take out private student loans to help pay for school. And there’s the possibility to refinance your student loans in the future for better rates and terms if you choose to, as long as you meet the student loan refinancing eligibility criteria.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What documents are required for DACA students to get loans?

DACA students are not eligible for federal student loans, but they may be able to take out private student loans (in some situations, these may be called DACA student loans). In order to qualify, they might need a cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.

DACA recipients can also fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to see what financial aid they may qualify for from their college or state. To complete the FAFSA, they will need a Social Security number.

Can DACA students qualify for federal work-study?

DACA students are not eligible for federal student aid, including federal work-study. However they may be able to get other jobs on campus that are not part of the work-study program.

Are there scholarships specifically for DACA recipients?

Yes, there are a number of scholarships specifically for DACA recipients. For instance, Golden Door Scholars provides scholarships for undocumented students studying for careers in STEM, nursing and business, and TheDream.US Scholarship Program covers tuition and fees at partner colleges in the award recipients’ state of residence.

---

Photo credit: iStock/Eduard Figueres

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q324-021

Read more

Students can apply for scholarships while they’re in college — this financial aid award isn’t just for incoming freshmen. Getting a scholarship at any point during your college years, whether you’re a sophomore or a senior, can help cover the cost of your education. Not only that, you don’t have to repay scholarships because they are a form of gift aid. Scholarships are essentially free money.

Learn more about how to get scholarships while in college, where to find them, and tips on applying for them.

Benefits of Applying While Already in College

Applying for scholarships while you’re in college can help bridge the gap between your college savings and the cost of your education.

The average cost of college, including tuition, books, supplies, and living expenses, is $38,270 per year, according to the Education Data Initiative. The average cost of tuition alone is $9,750 for in-state students and $27,457 for those out-of-state. Scholarships can help reduce the financial burden.

Not only that, applying for scholarships while you’re already in school could help cover unexpected expenses that pop up during the academic year. For instance, perhaps there are fees for materials needed for some of your classes that you didn’t know about or budget for.

Another perk of applying for scholarships while you’re in school is that you may qualify for more or different types of scholarships than you did as an incoming freshman. Maybe you declared or switched your major in your sophomore year — that could make you eligible for awards in your new area of study. Some scholarships are even specifically for upperclassmen, so you can explore those options as well.

Finding Scholarships for Current College Students

Many organizations and institutions offer scholarships, including merit scholarships, to students already in college. Check out these resources.

Your College or University

Your college financial aid office can often help you find scholarship opportunities. They can typically give you information about local, state, and national scholarships you might qualify for. Additionally, an advisor within your major can guide you to scholarships related to your field of study.

Scholarship Search Engines

Use free online scholarship search tools to discover scholarships tailored to your educational background, extracurricular activities, personal interests, and family history. There are a number of these tools, including Fast Web and College Board. Filter the results by your current year in school to find the ones that fit your criteria.

Associations, Businesses, and Organizations

Some big companies provide scholarships for employees and their children. Reach out to your parents’ employers to find out about any scholarship options they may offer.

You can also find scholarship opportunities through local businesses; libraries; churches; associations like the American Legion, NAACP, and Girl Scouts; or other organizations you are connected to.

There are even nonacademic scholarships you might qualify for, such as those based on talent, like dance or drawing, and sports. Cast a wide net to see what you might be eligible for.

And keep in mind that if you don’t get enough in scholarship funds, you can explore other types of financial aid, including grants and federal and private student loans.

How to Apply for Scholarships While in College

When applying for scholarships while in college you’ll need to balance your coursework with the scholarship application requirements and deadlines. Here’s how to stay organized and proceed.

•   Practice due diligence. Make sure you meet the basic eligibility requirements of the scholarship.

•   Read the application carefully. Review all the steps to apply. Find out what paperwork is needed, such as transcripts, and gather everything together.

•   Supply any special requests. For instance, a scholarship might require you to write an essay or include an example of your creative work.

•   Meet all deadlines. Make sure to send in your application before it’s due. Give yourself plenty of time so that you’re not rushing to submit it at the last minute.

How to Improve Your Scholarship Applications

Securing a scholarship takes time, work, and dedication. These tips may boost your chances of scholarship success.

Apply Year-Round

Develop a routine for consistently searching for and submitting scholarship applications throughout the year. For example, set aside an hour or two every Saturday afternoon to work on it. There are many unclaimed scholarships every year, so you may be able to find one of those.

Don’t Be Afraid to Apply Again

If you don’t win a scholarship that seems tailored to you, don’t give up. Reapply next year. Most scholarships allow you to apply multiple times, provided you continue to meet the requirements.

Watch Out for Mistakes

Pay strict attention to scholarship application rules and directions, and follow them closely to improve your chances of success. Re-read your application multiple times to check for typos and errors. Other common mistakes to avoid include failing to stick to the word count, not supplying requested materials, and submitting more references or recommendations than the number requested.

Make a Strong First Impression

Scholarship committees may be reviewing hundreds of submissions, so it’s crucial to make your application as strong as possible. For instance, when an essay is required, start yours in a compelling way that will grab the judges’ attention. Talk about the impact you hope to have once you complete your education.

For instance, if you’re earning your degree in chemistry, you might talk about how you plan to use your education to focus on the environment by helping companies develop more sustainable business practices. This kind of information helps the judges understand your goals and gives them context for how the scholarship funds will be put to good use.

Small Scholarships Can Still Make a Difference

You’ll likely want to apply for scholarships with large awards — and you should — but at the same time, don’t overlook smaller scholarships. Apply to them along with the bigger scholarships. If you can win several smaller awards, they can add up substantially.

Refine Your References

When reviewing scholarship applications, judges may look for what makes each student unique. If a scholarship requires a reference letter, consider it a prime opportunity to let the scholarship committee know who you are and what you can do.

Faculty members like professors can be excellent sources for recommendation letters. If you’ve taken several courses with a certain professor and they can attest to the quality of your work, ask if they would be a scholarship reference for you.

The Takeaway

Applying for scholarships while you’re in college can be a smart strategy to help cover your education costs. There are a variety of scholarships available, and numerous online tools to help you find the ones you may be eligible for.

Regularly searching and applying for scholarships throughout your college years, along with other types of financial aid, could help you get the college funds you need and reduce the amount you have to borrow. And even if you do graduate with student loan debt, keep in mind that it’s possible to refinance student loans for better rates and terms if you qualify for them.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How many scholarships can a current student get?

In general, students can get any number of scholarships — there is no defined limit. But check your college’s rules regarding scholarships. For instance, some schools may not allow students to combine scholarships awarded by the college itself. And remember that your total financial aid usually can’t be more than your school’s cost of attendance.

What does “stacking scholarships” mean?

Stacking scholarships refers to combining different scholarships to help pay for college expenses. Some schools don’t allow scholarship stacking. Check with the financial aid office to find out about your school’s policy on stacking.

Can you get a scholarship in the middle of the year?

Yes, you can get a scholarship in the middle of the school year. Scholarships are available year-round, so you can generally apply for them at any time as long as you meet the scholarship deadline.

---

Photo credit: iStock/LordHenriVoton

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q324-006

Read more

Tuition reciprocity agreements allow students from one state to attend a public college or university in another state for reduced or in-state tuition rates. Tuition reciprocity can be a great option for students who want to cross state lines to attend college but can’t afford expensive out-of-state tuition prices.

Learn how tuition reciprocity works, the states that have reciprocity agreements, and how to qualify.

What Is Tuition Reciprocity?

Tuition reciprocity is an agreement that lets students in participating states attend college or university in other participating states for a discounted tuition or the in-state tuition rate rather than the out-of-state tuition fee.

This can be a significant savings because out-of-state tuition is typically far higher than in-state tuition. In 2023-2024, the average in-state tuition rate at four-year public institutions was $11,260, while the average out-of-state tuition was $29,150 — or 159% more expensive. Tuition reciprocity can be a valuable way to make college more affordable.

With a lower tuition rate, an individual may end up with less student loan debt since theoretically they wouldn’t need to take out as much in federal or private student loans.

How Does Tuition Reciprocity Work?

Tuition reciprocity agreements are offered by states throughout the country, though not every state has them. Generally, states with these agreements border each other or are located in the same geographic region. Students who are residents of one of the participating states and go to school in another participating state may be eligible for these programs, which can make it easier to cover the cost of attendance.

Tuition reciprocity isn’t automatic, however. It depends on factors like the type of school you’re applying to, the degree program you’re interested in, and whether you can qualify for tuition reciprocity through that degree program. For instance, to qualify, you might need to pursue a major that’s not offered by colleges in your home state.

Contact the schools you’re considering to learn more about their in-state tuition information and how their tuition reciprocity process works.

Recommended: Scholarship Search Tool

Public vs. Private Colleges

Tuition reciprocity is more common at public institutions than it is at private colleges. While some private schools do have reciprocity agreements, the reduced or discounted tuition rate they offer is typically much less than it is at public colleges.

Which States Have Tuition Reciprocity Agreements?

Many states have tuition reciprocity agreements, and there are networks of these programs in different regions of the country. Here are some of them.

Midwest Student Exchange Program (MSEP)

The Midwest Student Exchange Program offers reduced tuition at more than 70 public colleges and universities for students from the following Midwestern states:

•   Indiana

•   Kansas

•   Minnesota

•   Missouri

•   Nebraska

•   North Dakota

•   Ohio

•   Wisconsin

Students who are able to take advantage of MSEP save an average of $7,000 a year on tuition.

New England Board of Higher Education (NEBHE) Tuition Break Program

Permanent residents of the states listed below who are enrolled in an eligible degree program at a two- or four-year public college or university in New England may be able to save an average of $8,600 a year in tuition through the New England Board of Higher Education (NEBHE) Tuition Break Program.

•   Connecticut

•   Maine

•   Massachusetts

•   New Hampshire

•   Rhode Island

•   Vermont

Academic Common Market (ACM)

The Academic Common Market of the Southern Regional Education Board (SREB) offers in-state tuition rates at more than 2,200 undergraduate and graduate programs at over 100 public institutions across the southeast. ACM typically saves students more than $14,000 per year.

The participating states are:

•   Alabama

•   Arkansas

•   Delaware

•   Florida (only participates at the graduate level)

•   Georgia

•   Kentucky

•   Louisiana

•   Maryland

•   Mississippi

•   Oklahoma

•   South Carolina

•   Tennessee

•   Texas (only participates at the graduate level)

•   Virginia

•   West Virginia

Regional Contract Program

•   Arkansas

•   Delaware

•   Georgia

•   Kentucky

•   Louisiana

•   Mississippi

•   South Carolina

Western Undergraduate Exchange (WUE)

More than 160 public colleges and universities in the states below participate in this program. On average, students save $11,000 a year through WUE.

•   Alaska

•   Arizona

•   California

•   Colorado

•   Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands

•   Guam

•   Hawaii

•   Idaho

•   Montana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   North Dakota

•   Oregon

•   South Dakota

•   Utah

•   Washington

•   Wyoming

Western Regional Graduate Program (WRGP)

Those going to grad school at a public university in one of the following states may be able to take advantage of a graduate student reciprocity agreement through the The Western Regional Graduate Program. Students who are eligible for WRGP can save an average of $14,000 a year.

•   Alaska

•   Arizona

•   California

•   Colorado

•   U.S. Pacific Territories and Freely Associated States

•   Hawaii

•   Idaho

•   Montana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   North Dakota

•   Oregon

•   South Dakota

•   Utah

•   Washington

•   Wyoming

Professional Student Exchange Program (PSEP)

Aimed at students pursuing careers in health fields, this program may help them save between $8,900 to $35,700 per year on tuition. The following states and territories participate in PSEP:

•   Alaska

•   Arizona

•   Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands

•   Colorado

•   Guam

•   Hawaii

•   Montana

•   Nevada

•   New Mexico

•   North Dakota

•   Utah

•   Wyoming

Recommended: How to Save Money in College

What Are the Advantages of Tuition Reciprocity?

By qualifying for tuition reciprocity, you can reap a number of benefits, namely substantial savings on your college education. The advantages of tuition reciprocity include:

•   A tuition rate that could be half of what you’d pay as an out-of-state student. Over four years, that may result in tens of thousands of dollars saved.

•   The opportunity to pursue an academic degree you might otherwise not be able to afford. Some tuition reciprocity programs can even put graduate school within reach.

•   Less college debt to repay. With a significantly lower tuition rate, you likely won’t have to take out as much in student loans to help fill the gap. And once you graduate, you could consider student loan refinancing for your private student loans to potentially save even more money if you can qualify for a lower interest rate or better terms.

Applying for Tuition Reciprocity

To take advantage of a tuition reciprocity program, you’ll need to be a resident of one of the participating states and planning to go to school in another participating state. There may be other eligibility criteria as well, such as living in your state of residence for a certain number of years. Check with the program to see what the specific requirements are.

Next, find out if tuition reciprocity is available at the school(s) you’re interested in. If it is, learn how the process works. The application process may differ from school to school. For instance, you might need to be accepted to a school first and then separately apply for the tuition reciprocity program. Ask your school’s admissions or financial aid office about the details.

The Takeaway

Tuition reciprocity can significantly reduce college costs by giving eligible students access to reduced or in-state tuition rates. Check to see what programs are available in your state or region, what the eligibility criteria are, and if the schools you are interested in participate in the program.

By taking advantage of tuition reciprocity, you may have less student loan debt to repay when you graduate. And there’s the possibility to refinance your student loans in the future for better rates and terms if you choose to, which may also help you save money on your education.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

What states have reciprocity for in-state tuition?

Many states across the country offer tuition reciprocity. Check with your state as well as any school you’re considering to see if they participate in such a program. Public colleges and universities are more likely to offer tuition reciprocity than private schools are.

How do tuition reciprocity agreements work?

Tuition reciprocity agreements allow students to get reduced or in-state tuition rates at public colleges and universities in another state for significant savings. Students who are residents of one of the participating states and go to school in another participating state may be eligible.

What is reciprocity as it relates to tuition?

Tuition reciprocity is an agreement that allows students who live in one participating state to attend a college or university in another participating state for reduced or in-state tuition rates, which are typically substantially lower than out-of-state rates.

---

Photo credit: iStock/blackCAT

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs. SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q324-003

Read more

Earning your Master of Business Administration (MBA) requires a major investment of time, money, and energy, so it can be wise to choose an accredited program. Having accreditation means that a business school meets rigorous standards for a high-quality education.

Accrediting organizations examine a program’s curricula, faculty, career outcomes, and more, all of which can give you vital intel on the quality, value, and marketability of the degree. Earning accreditation isn’t a one-time event, either — schools must undergo the process on a regular basis to ensure they continue to meet accreditation standards.

Learn more about MBA accreditation so you can pick a program that will set you up for academic and career success.

Understanding MBA Accreditation

Demand for MBA degrees is high, and for good reason: Approximately 40% of the Fortune 1000’s C-suite holds the degree.

There are many MBA programs out there to choose among (one recent count found 579 across the U.S.; other figures go higher still). However, not all of them are accredited. Here’s what it means for an MBA program to have accreditation.

Definition and Purpose

Accreditation means that a program or school has met high standards for educational quality and student success. You might come across institutional accreditation, which means that the entire school is accredited, or programmatic accreditation, which applies solely to the MBA program itself.

More specifically:

•   Official accreditation agencies require MBA programs to meet high standards (more on that below). During an accreditation review, an agency will consider the program’s curricula, faculty qualifications, learning and career outcomes, student achievement, and other factors.

•   MBA accreditation suggests that a program will provide the training you need to succeed in the business world, as well as appeal to future employers. Plus, an MBA program must be accredited to qualify for federal financial aid, including federal student loans and grants.

This is not to say that you couldn’t get a good education and achieve a high-flying career in business from an unaccredited MBA program. Accreditation, however, adds a layer of confidence about where you might pursue this graduate degree, one that tens of thousands of American students pursue annually.

Accrediting Bodies and Standards

There are a number of accrediting bodies out there, but look for one that’s officially recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). The DOE maintains a list of agencies here, or check out the CHEA directory.

You might come across both national and regional accrediting agencies, but there’s no distinction between the two since a change in DOE regulations in 2020. Now, MBA schools can apply for accreditation from any of these agencies, regardless of their location.

Accrediting bodies, which are comprised of educational professionals, establish operating standards for schools and programs. They also determine if a school meets those standards. After the review process, the agency will publicly announce its findings by issuing an accreditation.

Benefits of Attending an Accredited MBA Program

Attending an accredited MBA program isn’t necessary, but there are several benefits to doing so.

Quality Assurance and Rigor

Accreditation indicates that an MBA program has a strong curriculum with qualified faculty members. It shows that it consistently aligns with educational standards and will provide rigorous training to its students that prepares them for a career in business.

Employer Recognition and Reputation

Accredited programs also tend to have a better reputation in the eyes of future employers than non-accredited ones, making it easier to get hired following graduation. (That can also help you pay off your student debt, whether federal or private student loans, refinanced or otherwise, when you join the working world.) If you’re already working and hoping to use a tuition reimbursement benefit, your employer may require that you attend an accredited MBA program.

Transferable Credits and Mobility

If you decide to transfer schools, it may be easier to transfer credits from an accredited MBA program than a non-accredited one. Plus, earning your degree from an accredited business program may be necessary if you want to advance your education even further with a doctoral-level degree.

Recommended: Student Loan Refinancing Calculator

Top MBA Accrediting Organizations

There are several agencies that review and accredit MBA programs specifically. Here are three of the top organizations determining MBA accredited schools. It’s worth noting that some online MBA programs are also accredited.

Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB)

Founded in 1916, the AACSB is the oldest accreditation organization for business and accounting programs. This nonprofit has a rigorous accreditation process, and schools must undergo review every five years to maintain their accreditation. The AACSB looks for teaching excellence, curriculum development, research quality, and student success, among other standards.

Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs (ACBSP)

The ACBSP is an international nonprofit organization that accredits business programs across the globe. Its process takes around three years, and it has accredited business programs at 1,200 member campuses since its formation in 1988. You can check out the ACBSP’s directory to see if your MBA program holds ACBSP accreditation.

International Accreditation Council for Business Education (IACBE)

The IACBE has been accrediting business and accounting programs since 1997. The process takes two to four years, and schools must meet high standards for teaching processes and educational outcomes. You can search the IACBE site to find accredited programs.

Recommended: Student Loan Refinancing Guide

Choosing an Accredited MBA Program

Choosing an accredited MBA program can help ensure you receive a high-quality education and make a good impression on potential future employers. Plus, you may not qualify for federal financial aid if you attend a non-accredited school, which means you’d miss out on federal student loans, grants, and work-study. (You can also access private MBA loans; it can be smart to shop around and see what MBA loan rates are from at least a few lenders.)

Research Accreditation Status

You can typically find a school’s accreditation status on its website, but reach out to the school directly if you can’t locate this information. As noted above, some popular MBA accrediting agencies, such as the ACBSP, also maintain a directory of schools for you to reference.

Evaluate Program Curriculum and Faculty

While accreditation is a good sign, make sure to do your own research on an MBA program’s curriculum and faculty. Check out what classes are available, who the faculty are, and any research projects or other opportunities that may help you achieve your goals. You might also speak to current students or recent alumni to learn about their experiences and make sure the MBA is worth it.

Align with Career Goals

For most, an MBA program is only worthwhile if it helps them achieve their career goals. Many students often need MBA loans to undertake their studies. Before making that commitment, consider what your career goals are and how the program can equip you with the skills and experiences to accomplish them. Along with speaking to faculty and administrators at the school, you could also connect with people in your target industry for education and career advice.

The Takeaway

MBA accreditation is a voluntary and comprehensive process that schools may undertake to demonstrate the quality of their offerings and maintain eligibility for federal financial aid. There are several organizations that accredit these programs, meaning that they have met high standards for curriculum, faculty, and student outcomes. Plus, they undergo review every few years to maintain accreditation and meet evolving educational guidelines.

If, during your educational journey, you are looking for ways to refinance student loans, see what SoFi offers.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Are online MBA programs accredited?

An online MBA program may or may not be accredited. Look for the program’s accreditation status on its website. You can also reach out to the school directly to gather this information.

Do employers prefer accredited or non-accredited MBAs?

Employers generally prefer accredited MBA programs. Accreditation indicates that a program provides rigorous instruction and training and prepares its students for post-graduation success.

How often are MBA programs reviewed for accreditation?

The frequency of accreditation review for MBA programs can vary by accrediting agency. For AACSB, one of the most prestigious accreditors for MBA programs, schools must undergo the review process every five years to maintain their accreditation.

---

Photo credit: iStock/kate_sept2004

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOSLR-Q324-010

Read more