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How Public Service Jobs Can Help Your Student Debt

If you get a job with a governmental agency or not-for-profit organization and you have federal student loan debt, you may be able to receive loan forgiveness under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program.

Currently, if you qualify for this program, and make 120 payments under a qualifying repayment plan while working full time for an employer that falls within PSLF parameters, then the government will forgive the remaining balance of your Direct Loans.

List of Public Service Jobs

You may be asking: What is a public service job? What type of job would qualify me for PSLF?
According to the office of Federal Student Aid, the answer to those questions is that qualifying public service employment is not about your specific role, it’s about who employs you. Their list of public service organizations includes:

•  government organizations at any level (federal, state, local, or tribal)

•  not-for-profit organizations that are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code

•  other types of not-for-profit organizations that are not tax-exempt under Section

•  501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, if their primary purpose is to provide certain types of qualifying public services

•  serving as a full-time AmeriCorps or Peace Corps volunteer

Bullet point three mentions jobs that have a primary purpose of providing “certain types of qualifying public services.” To have the potential to qualify for the PSLF program under this option, you’d need to work for an employer that has at least one of the following as a primary purpose:

•  Emergency management

•  Military service

•  Public safety

•  Law enforcement (this includes “organizations that are publicly funded and whose principal purposes include crime prevention, control or reduction of crime, or the enforcement of criminal law”)

•  Public interest law services (this refers to “legal services provided by an organization that is funded in whole or in part by a local, state, federal, or tribal government”)

•  Early childhood education (this includes “licensed or regulated child care, Head Start, and state funded pre-kindergarten”)

•  Public service for individuals with disabilities

•  Public service for the elderly

•  Public health (this includes “organizations that employ nurses, nurse practitioners, nurses in a clinical setting, and full-time professionals engaged in health care practitioner occupations and health support occupations, as such terms are defined by the Bureau of Labor Statistics”)

•  Public education (this includes “services that provide educational enrichment or support directly to students or their families in a school or a school-like setting”)

•  Public library services

•  Other school-based services

There are a few types of employers whose employees do not qualify for PSLF. They are:

•  Labor unions

•  Partisan political organizations

•  For-profit organizations, including for-profit government contractors

•  Not-for-profit organizations that:

◦  Are not tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code

◦  Do not provide a qualifying public service as their primary function

You can also use a tool provided by StudentLoans.gov to see if you potentially qualify for forgiveness under the PSLF program.

If PSLF doesn’t work for you,
check out student loan
refinancing with SoFi.


Why You Might Choose the Public Service Path

Working in public service can feel wonderful, knowing that you’re helping to make your community a better place.

Although you can accomplish that by working a for-profit job and also volunteering for a cause that matters, when you work in one of the public service jobs, this is what you’re doing as your vocation, full time—and you can still choose to volunteer for causes you care about on the side.

Pros and Cons of the PSLF Program

While there are advantages to going the public service route and potentially qualifying for PSLF, it is not a guarantee that you will qualify and that it will be worth it in the long run.

The main advantage to PSLF is that after a set time, the balance of your Direct Loans could be forgiven. And the forgiven amounts in this program aren’t typically considered income, which would mean you wouldn’t be taxed on the forgiven amount—that isn’t true of all of the loan forgiveness programs.

You may also pay less on your federal loans each month because you must use an income-driven repayment plan to be eligible to receive PSLF, and that can help with cash flow.

However, as we mentioned above, you may qualify only if you work for certain types of employers. And to take advantage of PSLF, you’ll need to work full-time for a qualifying employer for 10 years and make 120 qualifying payments—and make sure, every year (or if you switch employers), you submit an Employment Certification Form. You also may need to jump through additional hoops to qualify; PSLF is not awarded automatically.

It’s also worth considering that if you work for a for-profit employer, you might make more money than you would at a public service job, which could allow you to pay off your student loan debt more quickly. If you aggressively paid off your student loans in fewer than 10 years, it’s possible that you could pay less in interest than if you made 120 payments under this forgiveness program.

And, if you enroll in the program but then stop working for a qualifying employer, you could end up with a larger outstanding balance because of accumulated interest from the income-driven repayment plan (more loan payments means more interest payments).

A New York Times article, published in May 2018 (“Public Servants Do Get Student Loan Forgiveness. Meet One of the First.”) includes stories from people who struggled to first qualify for the program, and then to get “coherent status updates.”

One doctor mentioned in the article handed her paperwork off to her mother, an attorney, and neither of them could navigate the process successfully. Another person who is struggling to glean the benefits of the program is an attorney who actually works for the Department of Education, which administers the program.

Another challenge is that the PSLF program focuses only on federal student loans so, if you also have private ones, they aren’t eligible for PSLF, even if you work in one of the qualifying public service jobs. Getting loan forgiveness for private loans is highly unlikely, although you may be able to talk to your private lender to obtain more temporary relief measures, such as loan deferment or forbearance if necessary.

In fact, the only times when loan forgiveness seems to happen with private loans is typically under exceptionally dire circumstances, such as if the borrower becomes completely disabled or dies. Even then, there isn’t a formal process for forgiveness.

What to Do If PSLF Isn’t Right for You

So, what do you do if you don’t qualify for PSLF or if you have private loans? One option is to refinance your student loan debt. If you have a good credit history and solid income potential (among other important financial factors), then you might qualify for a lower interest rate, which can reduce the amount of money you’d pay over the life of the loan.

Some lenders, like SoFi, will consolidate federal and private student loans, and then refinance them into one loan. This means that your new lender would pay off all of your old loans, and then, based on terms you agree to, issue a brand new loan to you.

If you refinance your federal loans with a private lender, you would then lose the potential for any federal benefits, including PSLF and income-driven repayment plans, so it’s important to do your homework first: consider your short-term and long-term needs; make sure you’re getting the lowest rate possible; ensure that the lender has the loan programs (fixed/variable) and terms you need; check to see if you’ll have to pay any fees; see what benefits you can gain with your new lender; and find out if the lender you’re considering will first do a soft credit pull before you apply (so you can see what rates you qualify for) that won’t have the potential to affect your credit rating.

Student Loan Refinancing with SoFi

It’s important to remember that you should review all federal repayment options first before refinancing with a private lender. If you do choose to refinance with a private lender, consider SoFi.

At SoFi, you can consolidate federal student loans with private ones, refinancing them into one convenient loan. Plus, there are no hidden fees. And SoFi offers member discounts and career counseling, among other potential benefits. You can use SoFi’s student loan refinancing calculator for an estimate of how much you might save.

Learn more about SoFi student loan refinancing and find your rate today.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Which Generation Has the Most Student Debt?

Asked to picture the typical person struggling with student debt, you’d probably imagine a new-ish college graduate or working professional—maybe someone who’s trying to buy a home or who plans to start a family.

But according to recent college debt statistics , that person might just as likely be a parent or grandparent who’s trying to pay off a home or plan for retirement.

Turns out, student debt isn’t just for kids anymore. Even baby boomers, who are now in their mid-50s to early-70s are pressing pause on their dreams because they’re burdened with loans they haven’t paid off, a loan amount that has reached $16,100 for the typical Parent PLUS borrower .

Yes, millennials had their work cut out for them between high tuition rates and lower wages than they might have expected when they graduate.

But their parents and grandparents could be in it with them—sharing at least part of the financial burden. Even those who never borrowed a dime for their own education may have taken out loans or agreed to co-sign for their kids. Now they’re facing some of the same repayment problems—but with less time to bounce back financially.

Student Debt by Generation

According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the number of consumers age 60 and older with student loan debt quadrupled between 2005 and 2015—from about 700,000 to 2.8 million. And the average amount they owe also dramatically increased—from $12,100 to $23,500.

Although most student loan borrowers are still young adults between the ages of 18 and 39, the CFPB says, older consumers are the fastest-growing age segment of the student loan market. In that same 10-year period, 2005 to 2015, the share of borrowers 60 and older increased from 2.7% to 6.4%.

When surveyed, the vast majority of older borrowers (73%) said their student debt was for a child or grandchild’s education. Twenty-seven percent said their loans were for their own education or for their spouse. And the CFPB estimates that 57% of all co-signers are age 55 and older.

Gen Xers, who are now in their late-30s and early-50s, are in a similar situation—except they often have more of their own student debt as well.

In the mid 1970s, boomers started using a combination of grants and student loans, which boosted college attendance, but cracks began to show as student loan debt skyrocketed. In 1986 , more than one quarter of student borrowers owed over $10,000; adjusting for inflation, that’s equivalent to over $21,000 today.

Now, they’re paying for their kids’ education—by taking out loans or contributing less to their retirement savings. Or both. The CFPB found that borrowers nearing retirement (ages 50 to 59) had a lower median amount in their retirement accounts than consumers without student loan debt.

Though financial advisors repeatedly warn parents not to short themselves while helping their kids, a report by the Association of Young Americans (AYA) and the AARP found student loan debt was holding up retirement savings for around a third of Gen X and boomer respondents.

Don’t let student loan debt hold you back.
Learn how refinancing can help.


About a quarter of Gen X parents and a third of boomer parents said college debt prevented or delayed them from buying a home. And about a quarter of Gen Xers and boomers said their debt burden was an obstacle in getting the health care they need.

Some overwhelmed borrowers put at least part of the blame on federal parent PLUS loans, which they say are too easy to get. (Parents with a qualified dependent undergraduate student need only prove they don’t have an “adverse credit history”) On average, parents now borrow nearly $15,880 per year in parent PLUS loans.

In March 2018, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said that though he generally supports the idea of a vibrant education loan climate, borrowers need to be informed of the risks they’re taking. “You do stand to see longer-term negative effects on people who can’t pay off their student loans,” he said. “It hurts their credit rating, it impacts the entire half of their economic life.”

In general, a college degree is, of course, a worthwhile investment. The unemployment rate for those age 25 and older with a bachelor’s degree or more education was 2.1% in April 2018.

For workers age 25 and older who graduated from high school but did not attend college, the unemployment rate was 4.3%. And those workers are earning more, on average. According to the Pew Research Center , those ages 25 to 39 with at least a bachelor’s degree have, on average, higher family incomes—the individual’s income plus that of his or her spouse or partner—than those in that age range lacking a bachelor’s degree.

Next Steps Toward Tackling Debt

While policymakers look for broader solutions, borrowers are finding their own. For many, that means getting their payments under control with student loan refinancing.

If you have a good job and have maintained a solid credit history, refinancing your student loans may help in a few ways.

If you can get a lower interest rate, you’ll lower the total amount you’ll pay over time—depending on the loan term you choose, of course. And it can make paying off your debt much easier if you have only one payment to make every month.

If you’re a borrower who proudly supported your child or grandchild through college but ended up with more debt than expected, refinancing may be the answer. And if you’re a new-ish borrower who can’t meet your financial goals because your student loans are eating your income, a different payment plan may help you achieve those milestones. Just keep in mind that if you refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you lose some potential federal benefits, such as income-based repayment plans and forbearance options.

Either way, you don’t have to be stuck. And you don’t have to be a college loan statistic.

See if refinancing student loans with SoFi may be an option for you.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Tips for Returning to College After Taking Time Off

If you’ve ever asked yourself the question, “if you withdraw from college, can you go back?” the simple answer is yes. But whether you left due to financial problems, family responsibilities, or other reasons, returning to college can be challenging.

Here are some things to know about going back to college after dropping out and how to help make the process go smoothly.

Having Some Ideas About Your Major

Regardless of how long it’s been since you left school, you’ll have to make up for lost time. At the same time, you may have had experiences during your time away from school that helped you solidify what you want to do with your life and career.

As a result, it’s a good idea to think about choosing a major. Whether it’s a bachelor’s or master’s degree, or a certificate program, knowing what subject you want to study and to what extent will help you finish your schooling faster.

If you’re still not sure about what you want to pursue, you can take some time to explore your options. Consider auditing a course or two to get a better idea about what you enjoy, if your first day back is still months away. The key is to do your due diligence before you return to campus, so you don’t feel like you’re spinning your wheels when you get there.

Carefully Considering Which College to Attend

In some cases, it makes sense to return to the college you originally attended. But it may also be worth checking out other universities to see if you can save money on tuition, or have a better college experience.

There are a few things to consider when making this decision. For example, each college has its own criteria as to what’s considered a required course versus an elective course. If you attend a different college, you may have to retake certain required courses.

Also, in some situations, it may make sense to find a less expensive college. Comparing colleges in your area can help make sure you get a good education without overspending. This is especially important if you had to leave college due to financial difficulties.

Easing Into It

Returning to college after a hiatus is different than returning to school after summer vacation. It may take some time to adjust to your new schedule and study requirements, and it’s possible that you’ve forgotten even some basic knowledge that you’ll need to brush up on.

If you have a desire to make up for lost time, you may consider trying to finish your degree or certificate program as quickly as possible. But as with any other activity, you may end up burning out if you spread yourself too thin.

Maybe instead of taking on a full workload your first semester back, you can take the minimum number of credits you need to be a full-time student, or maybe just a class or two. It can’t hurt to give yourself some time to get back into the swing of things, both mentally and emotionally.

There’s no right way to do this, so do regular check-ins with yourself and your loved ones to make sure you have enough capacity to accomplish your goals.

Building a Support System

Figuring how to get back into school after dropping out can be a draining process, especially if you’ve been away for a while. Maybe you have a family now, or you’re quitting your job to focus on school full time.

Regardless of your situation, it’s good to have support in your decision to further your education. Consider looking into your college’s mental health and career centers for additional resources and support.

You can speak with your partner, friends or family members about your decision to return to college. Help them understand your reasons and goals, especially if returning to college affects them.

The sooner you start building a support system, the easier it will likely be to make returning to college a smooth process.

Securing Financing

Even if you pick a relatively inexpensive university, a college education isn’t cheap. In an ideal scenario, you’ll be able to avoid student loans altogether. Scholarships, grants, and a full-time job can help you get through school without needing to borrow money.

But, if you do need some help to bridge the gap, you can start by filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSAⓇ) form to see what you qualify for federal student aid (which could include grants, loans, and work-study). If you have a solid credit history and a good income, among other financial factors, private student loans might score you a lower interest rate.

Figuring Out What to Do With Your Existing Student Loans

If you still have student loans from your first stint in college, you don’t necessarily need to continue paying them when you return. The U.S. Department of Education and many private student lenders may allow you to defer your student loan payments while you’re in school at least half-time.

Keep in mind, though, that deferring your payments won’t stop the interest from accruing. If you don’t make interest-only payments while you’re enrolled, the unpaid interest will capitalize when you leave school and increase your overall debt.

If you’re generally unhappy with your existing student loans, another action to consider might be refinancing your student loans, especially if you qualify for a lower interest rate than on your original loans. You could also potentially extend your repayment term, lowering your monthly payment amount if you need to free up some near-term cash (but you’d pay more in interest overall).

Alternatively, if you’re in a more stable financial position, you might qualify to secure a shorter loan term, which could help pay off your loan more quickly and, therefore, make fewer interest payments.

But it’s important to note here that refinancing with a private lender would render you ineligible for programs and repayment plans extended to federal student loan holders like deferment, forbearance, and income-driven repayment. So you may wish to weigh your options carefully before considering refinancing.

Going back to college after dropping out isn’t easy, but it can be a stepping stone to get to where you want to be in life. As you consider returning to college, create a plan and allow yourself time to adjust to college life.

Also, make sure you have a good plan for your existing student loans. Whether it’s refinancing them and requesting a deferment, you can always look for opportunities to save yourself money as you try to finish up your degree or certificate.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Why Student Debt May Be Worse For Women

According to the American Association of University Women , using data from the Department of Education, women currently hold almost two-thirds of the country’s student loan debt, nearly $929 billion of the total outstanding amounts of nearly $1.5 trillion.

That’s a shocking disparity—and, when looking specifically at people who complete bachelor’s degrees, it’s black women, the Chronicle of Higher Education reports, who hold the greatest amount of debt of “any racial, ethnic, and gender group.”

To add to the challenging situation, women who hold more than one degree tend to earn as much as men who hold one educational degree less than they do.

Because of this gender-based gap in salaries, women may have less disposable income, which means they typically need more time to pay back their student loans—which in turn means they’re often paying significantly more in interest because of their longer loan terms.

This situation raises numerous questions, including how women can get themselves out of education-based debt more quickly. This post will take a deep dive on those subjects and offer some tips that could help anyone facing student loan debt.

Average Student Loan Debt: Crisis in America

Before we delve into gender-specific information, the reality is that the average amount of student loan debt is troublesome for more than just women. Average student loan debt hovers around $28,500, and the amount of debt continues to grow.

Student loan debt in the United States, in total, is greater than all of the credit card debt in our country. It’s greater than the sum total of our car loans. In fact, it’s the second highest form of debt in the United States today, only behind home mortgages.

And, not everyone can keep up with their student loans payments, so it’s not surprising that many people are delinquent on them, or even in default. Lenders can define “default” in somewhat different ways; borrowers in the Federal Direct Loan program or the Federal Family Education Loan program, for example, are considered in default after missing nine month’s worth of payments.

Multiple consequences can exist for people with loans in default, including suffering from substandard credit, having tax refunds garnished and more. Your lender can sue you and, in some cases, you would also be responsible for court fees.

Delinquency can also have a negative impact on your credit, which can make it difficult to get a mortgage, a car loan, a credit card and the like. It may even be challenging to get utilities in your name or to buy homeowners’ insurance.

Student Loan Disparity: Why Are Women in Debt?

As AAUW.org (the website for the American Association of University Women) reports, 57% of today’s college students are female, which would by itself mean that more women have the potential to need more in student loans. But their report, titled Deeper in Debt: Women and Student Loans, goes much further in their explanations about why women owe more.

The cost to attend college, according to AAUW, has increased by 148% since 1976, while the median household income since then has only gone up by 21%.

This explains why increasing numbers of students take out loans to fund their education, although these particular statistics apply to men and women alike.

More specific to women, in 2017, T. Rowe Price shared study results indicating how parents who have only sons “are going to greater lengths to support their kids’ college education than parents of all girls.”

Parents of all boys were found to be more willing to save more, pay more, and borrow more funds to pay for their children’s education, suggesting that “antiquated expectations based on gender” may still be in existence more than we might realize.

Here are statistics from that report:

•  When it comes to money saved for their children’s education:

◦  50% of parents of all boys have saved some money

◦  39% of parents of all girls have saved some money

•  When it comes to contributing towards college:

◦  83% of parents of all boys give money at least monthly

◦  70% of parents of all girls give money at this regularity

•  17% of parents of all boys say they plan to cover all college expenses for their children, while only 7% of parents of all the girls say that.

•  When presented with this statement: “I would consider sending my kids to a less expensive college to avoid taking on student loans”:

◦  60% of parents of all boys agree

◦  72% of parents of all girls agree

•  When asked if they’d personally take on $75,000 or more in student loans to help children with college expenses:

◦  23% of parents of all boys would

◦  12% of parents of all girls would

This indicates that boys receive more familial help with college funding than girls. And, when women get jobs to help with college expenses, pay disparity can play a role in their overall ability to contribute.

Then, when it’s time for repayment, this gender pay disparity means that women often have less disposable income. Whether women have children or not, or take time off from work to be with them or not, a tighter financial situation can cause them to choose longer terms for their student loan repayments, which means they could be paying down their balances more slowly and pay more in interest, overall—neither of which is desirable for financial wellness, much less for growth of wealth.

Ideas for Solving the Problem of Higher Education Loan Debt for Women

AAUW shared a five-prong solution they believe will help facilitate college funding for women, which includes:

•  Congress should expand Pell Grant availability for students with low incomes to reduce how much they’ll need to take on debt to finance a degree.

•  Legislators, both state and federal, should boost funding for public colleges/universities and otherwise support ways to provide debt-free options for students.

•  Lawmakers, including the Department of Education, should make income-driven repayment options easier to obtain.

•  Institutions should provide services, including child care, and otherwise address academic and financial needs of female students.

•  Individuals should join organizations that support closing the gender pay gap.

There’s another way to pay down student loans more quickly: consolidating them and refinancing them into one low-interest loan. Not all lenders will consolidate private and federal loans together, but SoFi does. Here’s more!

Refinancing Your Student Loans

Refinancing your student loans into one at a lower interest rate can mean you could pay less, over the life of the loan. How much you pay overall depends largely on the length of your term. So, for example, if it would help with cash flow to have lower monthly payments, choosing a longer term can help—but that could mean you pay more in interest. If you’d like to pay off your debt sooner and pay back less, overall, you can select a shorter term.

And, since SoFi doesn’t have a prepayment penalty, if you choose a longer term and end up with extra cash through a raise or a bonus, for example, you can put that windfall toward your refinanced loan payment and help pay down your loan faster.

To find out how you could benefit from refinancing, you simply need to know your outstanding balances, plus the interest rates you’re being charged.
At SoFi, you’ll also have access to live customer support. There are no application fees. No origination fees. No prepayment penalties.

Whenever you’re ready to refinance your student loans, we’re here to help. It’s fast and convenient.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
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Pros and Cons of Studying Abroad

A semester abroad. The phrase conjures images of books discussed over a Parisian breakfast or Argentine Alfajores. As romantic as that sounds, before you pack your bags you’ll want to do some research in order to weigh the pros and cons of studying abroad.

There are many advantages of studying overseas. You may pick up a new language or become fluent in one you already know. You’ll be exposed to a different culture, and immersed in new-to-you art, music, literature, and food. Broaden your horizons now and who knows where you’ll end up in ten years.

But most of all—more than any cooking technique or phrase—you’ll learn how to take care of yourself. Even if you speak the language, your safety net abroad is much more limited than if you’re in school in the U.S. You’re likely navigating an entirely new social system. That kind of chutzpah may come in handy later on in life.

One factor to think about when considering the pros and cons of studying abroad is how connected the program is to your university. If none of your study abroad classes will qualify for credit, it might not make sense financially.

Why not graduate a semester early and create your own study abroad program somewhere? You could create a travel itinerary all on your own, which may cost less than going on the abroad program through your school.

However, if you’ve already weighed the pros and cons of studying abroad, here are some tips regarding countries to consider, based on the languages you speak—or want to learn.

Spanish

If you speak or want to improve your Spanish, Latin America or South America are great options. Many students look at Mexico, Argentina, and Uruguay. One thing to consider is which dialect of Spanish you want to speak.

If you’re planning on using your Spanish extensively, and want to live in the Americas, Mexico is a great option as over 100 million people live there. Additionally, a lot of Spanish language entertainment comes from Mexico, so the Mexican dialect is widely known.

On the other hand, Argentina and Uruguay can be a great place to study abroad, but they speak a different dialect of Spanish, Castellano. If you’re considering living in South America long term, it could be worth it to study in Argentina or Uruguay instead.

If you’re more interested in Europe, Spain boasts a great university network that hosts many Americans. Again, the dialect there is different from Latin American and some parts of Spain speak Castilian Spanish, so if you’re planning on living in the Americas, it might make more sense to study in Latin America.

French

For those studying French, France is the obvious choice. But if Europe is less your speed, consider African countries like the Senegal or Morocco. Both countries have great French language university systems and are study abroad destinations, so there will likely be other international students there.

Chinese

For Chinese speakers, China is also the obvious choice. If your school doesn’t have a program there, many American universities are opening up satellite campuses, so that could be a good way to get to Shanghai or Beijing.

Hong Kong is also a good option, although they speak Cantonese there, rather than Mandarin, which tends to be the Chinese dialect that most Americans study. In Singapore, however, they speak both Mandarin and English.

English Language-Based Study Abroad Programs

If you don’t speak any foreign languages, don’t despair. Many universities offer study abroad programs that are not language-based or don’t require knowledge of a language before you apply.

Some good destinations for only-English language speakers are Germany, Israel, and Hong Kong. There are also obviously programs in English-speaking countries like England, Ireland, New Zealand, and Australia.

Studying Abroad Pros and Cons

Studying abroad is ultimately a big decision—and every big decision calls for a good ol’ pro-con list (preferably on a yellow legal pad). So let’s talk through a high-level look at some of the pros and cons of studying abroad.

Some Pros of Studying Abroad

Starting off with the pros—what are the benefits of studying abroad?

Perhaps it’s cliché to point out that studying abroad will expand your horizons—but it really might. Immersing yourself in a completely new culture can be a life-changing experience, whether it proves that you’re actually a Francophile, or whether it ends up revealing that you’re a homebody at heart.

This is also a great opportunity to make new friends from around the world that you may have never had the chance to meet. Meeting new people in new places, while experiencing new things sounds like a great adventure!

On a more practical note, grad school admissions may look fondly upon those who have studied abroad. This might be an opportunity to gain valuable workplace skills and real-world experience stores, which may help during an interview process!

Beyond that, it might enable you to look at your coursework in a whole new light. Also, studying abroad could be one of the only times in your life that you get to spend an extended amount of time in another country, which is a compelling pro.

Some Cons of Studying Abroad

And for the rebuttal—what are the negatives of studying abroad?

Studying abroad has the glamour that staying on campus, to put it simply, doesn’t. A certain amount of FOMO over your friends study abroad adventures might be inevitable if you stay behind. However, what those friends might not be telling you is that studying abroad isn’t without its challenges.

Being in a new place—especially where you don’t speak the language—can feel isolating. It can also make it challenging to keep up with relationships back at school or with coursework necessary for graduation. Many degree programs require students to fulfill a certain number of credit hours, and studying abroad may make it more difficult to get everything done in the allotted time frame.

Of course, it might go without saying that the finances of studying abroad can also be a con. It could be costly to study abroad with certain programs. And it’s not just tuition dollars—cost-of-living could be higher in your chosen study abroad home than it is back at school. For example, off-campus housing in Pennsylvania could be significantly less expensive than off-campus housing in Paris.

Financing Your Study Abroad Experience

You may be able to receive federal aid for your study abroad program. There is eligibility criteria , of course, and you’ll need to fill out your annual FAFSA® form as per usual, but the government recommends filling it out as soon as possible, since you’ll need to make sure it applies for both your American school and your program abroad.

There are also a number of study abroad scholarships and grants available to American students. For more information, you can check out this list as a starting point of your research.

After exhausting all of those options, you may also consider taking out a loan with a private lender. Private student loans from SoFi offer flexible repayment options and absolutely no fees. Get a low-rate in-school loan that works for you, so you can focus on your studies—both at home and abroad.

Looking for student loans before studying abroad? Consider a private student loan with SoFi.


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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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