What Is a Financial Checkup?

What Is a Financial Checkup?

A financial checkup is a process in which you thoroughly review your finances and how you are tracking against your goals. It’s similar to an annual visit with your doctor to help ensure that you’re maintaining good physical health.

A financial checkup can be an important step in achieving financial wellness, which means meeting your money obligations today and also funding your future goals. Regular financial checkups can help you see how well you’re doing. What’s more, they give you the opportunity to pinpoint where you might be able to improve your money management strategy.

If you’ve never done a personal financial checkup before, fear not. Getting started is easier than you might think.

Key Points

•   A financial checkup involves a thorough review of personal finances, assessing budget, expenses, assets, and debt to gauge financial health.

•   The process can include examining credit reports and retirement savings to ensure progress towards financial goals.

•   Evaluating emergency savings and insurance needs can be a key step to securing financial stability.

•   Regular financial checkups help eliminate bad spending habits and clarify budgeting.

•   These checkups instill financial discipline and encourage consistent saving, essential for financial wellness.

What Is a Financial Checkup?

A financial checkup is a thorough review of your personal finances. It’s similar to getting a health checkup from a doctor, only instead of checking your blood pressure and other vitals, you’re measuring your financial stats. For example, some of the things you might review as part of a financial check include your:

•   Monthly budget and expenses

•   Assets, ranging from money in a savings account to equity in a home

•   Debt situation and repayment strategy

•   Credit reports and scores

•   Retirement savings

•   Emergency savings

•   College planning, if you have kids

•   Insurance needs and coverage

Those are all things that can go along with setting up a financial plan. What is a financial plan? It’s a strategy for managing your money in order to reach your personal money goals. You can complete a financial checkup and financial plan yourself or do so with the help of a professional financial advisor.

Recommended: Emergency Fund Calculator

Why Are Financial Checkups Important?

A financial health checkup can help you establish where you are with your money, where you’d like to be financially, and what steps you need to take to get there. Completing regular personal financial checkups can guide you to improve your financial health as you work toward your goals.

For instance, money checkups could help you to:

•   Get clarity around budgeting and expenses

•   Eliminate bad spending habits so you don’t overdraft your checking account

•   Define your short- and long-term financial goals

•   Instill a sense of financial discipline as you work toward those goals

•   Develop a habit of saving consistently

•   Create an actionable plan for paying off debt

•   Form a workable strategy for retirement savings

•   Fine-tune your investment goals

Taking those kinds of actions can get you on the path to living your personal definition of financial freedom. That might mean retiring early, for instance, or finding ways to create passive income so you can live a lifestyle that isn’t job-dependent.

Skipping regular financial checkups can make it more difficult to do those kinds of things and put your financial security in danger. The simple reason: You’re oblivious to how you’re managing your money.

Key Steps to Take for a Financial Checkup

Money checkups can help you move ahead with achieving financial security, but what do you actually include in one? How often do you need to perform a financial checkup? And do you need to get help from a professional financial advisor? Here’s a closer look.

•   Frequency: In terms of frequency, it may be a good idea to consider a personal financial check at least once a year. For example, you might schedule it for the beginning of January. That way, you can review the previous year and set goals for the upcoming year. Quarterly checkups may be a better option if you’d like to get smaller snapshots of your finances throughout the year.

•   Hiring a financial advisor: Whether you hire an advisor for a financial checkup is entirely up to you. An advisor can offer an extra set of eyes to review your finances but it’s important to know what you’ll pay for that help. The average financial advisor cost is around 1% of the assets they manage annually. However, some financial institutions provide access to professional advisors for free. It’s worth doing a bit of research to see what might be available.

Ready to start your financial health checkup? Here’s a simple checklist you can follow.

Take Your Financial Vital Signs

Getting some numbers down on paper can be a good way to start your financial checkup. Looking at certain metrics for the last 12 months can give you some perspective on where you are financially. Here are some of the most important measurements to take:

•   Your monthly income and expenses

•   How much you have saved for emergencies

•   What you’re carrying in total debt

•   Debt-to-income ratio (i.e., how much of your income goes to debt repayment)

•   Your credit scores

•   How much you’ve invested for retirement

•   What percentage of your income you’re saving monthly

Along with looking at specific numbers, it can also be helpful to ask some basic questions to gauge your financial health. For example, you might ask yourself:

•   How many months did I stick to my budget vs. going over budget?

•   Have I bounced any checks or overdrafted my bank account this year?

•   Was I late paying any bills in the past 12 months?

•   Did I reach any savings goals or fall short of any goals?

•   Did my overall debt load increase or decrease?

•   How well did my investments perform?

The purpose of looking at numbers first and asking these kinds of questions is to establish your financial baseline. You can then move on to the next steps to take a deeper dive into your money situation.

Review Your Budget

Making a budget is usually at the top of the list of personal finance basics for beginners. A budget is a plan for spending the income that you have each month. The basic elements of a budget include:

•   Fixed expenses, such as housing

•   Variable expenses, which need to be paid monthly but their amounts may change (such as food costs)

•   Discretionary expenses or the “wants” in your budget

•   Income

•   Debt repayment

•   Savings

You might also include taxes as its own budget category if you’re self-employed. In this situation, you will need to set aside money regularly to pay estimated tax bills.

If you’re doing a financial checkup for the last 12 months, it can be helpful to look at what’s changed in your variable and discretionary expenses. For example, are you paying more for utilities than you were 12 months ago? Has your grocery bill increased? Is a bigger chunk of your budget going to “fun” things like hobbies, entertainment, or recreation?

Analyzing individual budget categories can help you pinpoint money leaks or areas where you might be able to cut back on spending. It’s also a good opportunity to review what you’re paying for cell phone service, internet, or car insurance to see if it’s worth switching to a cheaper provider.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

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Check Your Emergency Fund

An emergency fund is money that you save for unplanned or unexpected expenses. Emergency savings is meant to be separate from money you save for sinking funds or for various short- and long-term financial goals.

If you have an emergency fund, check the balance to see how much cash you have on hand for rainy days. How much should you have in an emergency fund? An often-cited rule of thumb dictates saving three to six months’ worth of expenses for emergencies. If your savings balance is below that amount, you might go back to your budget to see where you might be able to find extra money to set aside.

Also, consider where you’re keeping your emergency fund. Ideally, that money should be somewhere that’s easily accessible in case a true emergency comes along. But you might also be interested in earning a great interest rate in the meantime.

If you’re keeping your emergency fund in a traditional savings account at a regular bank, you might consider upgrading to a high-yield savings account instead in order to snag a higher rate. Online banks may be a good option for finding one with a competitive interest rate.

Recommended: Emergency Fund Calculator

Factor in Life Changes

Life changes can affect your financial plans in different ways. Losing a job, for instance, can shrink your income. Getting married might increase your household income if you’re both working. Having a child, changing jobs, moving, buying a home, and starting a business are other situations that can impact your financial outlook.

If you’ve been through any of these life changes in the past year, consider what that might mean for things like budgeting, saving, and expenses. It’s also important to review your tax situation.

Getting married, for instance, means a change to your tax filing status. Having a child can open the door for added tax breaks. And starting a new business can bring additional tax obligations, such as estimated quarterly tax payments. Those are all things that could increase your tax bill year to year. It’s therefore important to consider where they fit in during your financial checkup.

Recommended: Getting Back on Track After Going Over Budget

Review Your Investment and Retirement Goals

Investing can be key to building wealth over the long-term. You can invest inside of a tax-advantaged plan, such as a 401(k) or individual retirement account (IRA), or through a taxable brokerage account. As part of your financial health check, it’s helpful to know:

•   Where your money is invested (i.e., taxable vs. tax-advantaged accounts)

•   How your portfolio is diversified across different asset classes

•   How those assets have performed over the last year

•   What you’re paying in investment fees

•   How your risk tolerance or tax situation has changed over the past year

•   Whether you’re on track with retirement saving.

Reviewing those things can give you an idea of whether you’re on the right track with your investments. For example, if you’re 30 years old and want to retire at 50 with $1 million, but you only have $10,000 invested, that’s a clear sign that you’ve got a lot of work left to do.

Using online investment calculators and retirement calculators can help you to figure out how closely you’re keeping up with your goals. And if you don’t have an investment account yet, you may want to consider setting up an IRA online and a taxable brokerage account so you can start growing wealth.

The Takeaway

A financial checkup is a smart way to keep tabs on your money and your financial health. It will give you the opportunity to make course corrections and can aid you with overcoming personal financial challenges. If you’re struggling with credit card debt, for example, then a periodic financial checkup can help you to figure out a strategy for paying down your balances while streamlining your expenses so you’re less reliant on plastic. It can also help you highlight ways you are succeeding financially and inspire you to keep going and keep your money growing.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How often should you do a financial checkup?

Completing a financial checkup at least once a year can be a good way to see whether you’re on track with your goals and where you might be able to improve. If you’d like to check in with your money more often, you might schedule quarterly financial checkups instead.

How do you do a financial health checkup?

A financial health checkup starts with gathering information about your income, expenses, debt, and savings. From there, you can review your financial progress and goals to determine what steps to take next with your money.

What does financial wellness include?

Financial wellness means being able to manage your current money obligations with ease while also being able to look ahead to the future. Someone who has achieved financial wellness generally has stable income, a firm grip on their expenses, a dedicated savings habit, and little to no “bad” debt. Another component is looking forward and tracking well for future financial goals, like retirement.


Photo credit: iStock/Bilgehan Tuzcu

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

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Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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What Is a Reseller?

Guide to Reselling

A reseller is a critical link in the commerce chain, purchasing items from manufacturers, dealers, and other businesses and individuals, and offering them for sale to consumers. Resellers may do business on major platforms like Amazon and eBay or via smaller outlets.

There are real profits to be had by setting up a resale ecommerce platform. However, it requires taking the right steps professionally, such as finding initial capital, establishing a supplier network, and marketing your services as a reseller. Read on to discover if this career could be right for you.

Key Points

•   Reselling involves purchasing goods from manufacturers or wholesalers and selling them to consumers, often online, with flexibility and scalability as key benefits.

•   Startup costs include sourcing inventory, storage, marketing, and shipping, with significant capital needed for high-end items.

•   Reselling differs from dropshipping as it requires owning inventory, offering potentially higher returns but also higher risks.

•   Success in reselling depends on building a reliable supplier network and managing costs effectively.

•   Reselling can be a side hustle or full-time job, with income potential varying based on market demand and business strategy.

What Is a Reseller?

Resellers buy merchandise, such as clothes, shoes, toys, electronics, jewelry, and appliances, and resell it on online marketplaces or physical discount stores for profit. Online resellers often buy merchandise in bulk and at a discount from wholesalers and manufacturers. They then resell items individually on digital platforms like eBay and Poshmark.

Because the reseller does not manufacture the goods they sell, they typically have no production costs. However, they can face steep marketing costs. Depending on how well a seller manages these costs, they could see a steady stream of profits flowing into their checking account.

Another factor to consider is that resellers in the luxury goods or collector markets, such as watches, jewelry, or high-end fashion items, often have decades of industry experience and are experts in their field. They use this expertise to ensure the products they trade are authentic and not fake.

Recommended: 36 Places to Sell Your Stuff

How Does Reselling Work?

Resellers first have to source their merchandise or inventory. Some may seek liquidation pallets of customer returns or overstocks from big retailers. E-commerce resellers then market their inventory on their platform.

Once customers purchase products, the reseller ships packages and manages returns. Other than buying inventory, shipping and managing returns may be the biggest expenses for resellers, so they build these costs into their markups on the items they sell.

For luxury goods, like collectibles, watches, jewelry, and high-end fashion, resellers must authenticate the products to show that they are not fakes. Some buyers may only buy these items from dealers they know are trustworthy.

Recommended: 50/30/20 Budget Calculator

Common Reselling Industries

Practically any item you need or want can be found on the secondary market, except for perishables like food. Here are some common examples.

•   Apparel

•   Shoes

•   Luxury goods (high-end fashion, handbags, jewelry, and vintage jewelry)

•   Collectibles (wine, art, watches, whiskey, vintage cars)

•   Household goods (exercise equipment, household appliances, furniture)

•   Technology goods(smartphones, tablets, and tech accessories)

•   Electronics (stereo components, home entertainment systems)

•   Video games, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs

•   Vehicles

•   Baby products (toys, strollers, accessories)

•   Musical instruments

•   Power tools and garden equipment

Depending on what product you select to resell and how much time, energy, and investment you put into your business, reselling could be a job that pays daily or one that provides only occasional income.

Types of Resellers

Resellers assume various positions in the supply chain. To better understand what “reseller” means and what one does, here’s a look at the different types: wholesalers, retailers, and distributors.

•   Wholesalers: This involves buying products in bulk and at a discount from manufacturers or distributors. Wholesalers sell the products to retailers or resellers at a markup and in smaller quantities. They typically don’t sell directly to consumers.

•   Retailers: These professionals are further down the supply chain. Retailers buy from the wholesaler or distributor and sell directly to the consumer. They usually have a range of products and sell in small quantities.

•   Distributors: This involves buying products from manufacturers and selling them to others in the supply chain, usually wholesalers. Distributors tend to have close relationships with manufacturers who feature buying and marketing contracts with free samples and discounts.

Common Startup Costs for Resellers

Startup costs for resellers mainly involve sourcing inventory, storage, marketing, and shipping.

•   Inventory: The costs for inventory will depend on what you are selling. You will need significant capital if you plan to resell high-end items like designer handbags or jewelry. Clothing resellers will need capital to buy oversupply or liquidation pallets from big retailers like Nordstrom Rack or Costco or other wholesale clubs.

•   Storage costs: Resellers need to store their inventory, particularly if they buy in bulk from wholesalers.

•   Marketing: Marketing costs run high for resellers and focus on email outreach and ads, often on social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok.

•   Shipping: Shipping and returns may be the highest cost for resellers. Vendors need enough capital to ship items and cover returns costs.

Recommended: 15 Low-Cost Side Hustles

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Reselling vs Dropshipping: What’s the Difference?

Reselling is different from dropshipping because the former requires owning and storing inventory, while the latter is more of a middleman. Here are the key differences between dropshipping and reselling.

•   A reseller buys stock from wholesalers or distributors to sell at a profit.

•   Dropshippers don’t ever take physical ownership of products. They accept orders from customers and then buy the products from suppliers who package and ship the products to the customers.

•   Dropshippers require less capital than resellers because they do not buy or stock significant inventory.

•   The potential returns for resellers are higher than for dropshippers. Because resellers buy in bulk, they pay less per unit to their supplier and add more mark-up. Dropshippers often may buy single items, which can be more expensive.

•   Reselling is riskier because merchants may be left with inventory that they cannot sell but that they have paid for and still need to store. In this situation, it could put a strain on money in your traditional or online bank account.

Pros of Reselling

The beauty of reselling is flexibility in the products offered and the ability to run one’s own business. However, the success of a reseller largely depends on the relationship between the reseller and the suppliers. If you can succeed at that, you may well be taking a step towards making quick cash.

•   Resellers can make money without having to manufacture a product.

•   Once a reseller has established suppliers, they can scale and acquire new customers and find new products to sell.

•   Reselling is flexible. Merchants can change the products they offer according to market demand and depending on how much inventory they carry.

•   Resellers can scale quickly if they have reliable suppliers and market demand.

•   Reselling can be a way to make money from home.

Cons of Reselling

The disadvantages of reselling are that merchants must work hard to build a network of reliable suppliers, and a steady income is not guaranteed.

•   Finding inventory at the right price could be difficult until a reliable supply chain is established. This could drain funds in your savings account if you haven’t planned adequately.

•   Resellers must work hard to negotiate deals with suppliers and build relationships.

•   Quality control may be difficult because sending products back to manufacturers will mean delays for customers.

•   Shipping and storage costs can be considerable.

•   Your earnings may fluctuate, especially if you sell seasonal products, requiring you to create an irregular income budget.

•   Resellers are self-employed and have no health or retirement benefits from an employer.

Do Resellers Work from Home?

Whether you can work from home depends upon your particular situation and the kind of items you are hoping to resell. If working from home is an important consideration, it might make sense to focus on small goods, such as fashion accessories, that don’t require much storage space.
Whether you can work from home depends upon your particular situation and the kind of items you are hoping to resell.What are ways I can make money from home.

Reselling Alternatives

Becoming an entrepreneur and achieving financial freedom by reselling can often involve starting with eBay. While eBay is a popular and successful platform, it’s not the only game in town. Some alternatives to consider include:

•   Craigslist

•   Etsy

•   Facebook Marketplace

•   Poshmark

•   Rakuten

•   DePop (clothing)

•   The RealReal (fashion)

•   Mercari (home goods)

•   Ruby Lane (vintage items)

The Takeaway

Reselling involves purchasing goods from a manufacturer, wholesaler, dealer, or other source and then selling it to consumers. Typically, the selling happens online. This is a broad industry and a competitive one, but the flexibility of the work and ability to scale quickly can be major benefits. The disadvantages are similar to any entrepreneurial venture. New resellers must find capital to set up their business, buy inventory, and market that inventory.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

Is reselling best as a side hustle or full-time job?

Reselling can be a replacement for a full-time job, but it will take time to establish sourcing and learn how to make reselling profitable. It’s best to resell on the side until you are confident that your income is sufficient and you can afford to leave your full-time or part-time job. Remember, you will not receive employer benefits and contributions as an entrepreneur.

Is reselling considered “scalping”?

Scalping is a type of reselling where the seller takes advantage of an inelastic market (meaning one where there’s always demand, even if the price is high) to make a profit. For example, scalpers often resell tickets for a popular sporting event at a major markup. Because the tickets are scarce, people are willing to pay a lot to attend. While some resellers are scalpers, many charge a reasonable markup on goods.

Do you need to have a college education to resell?

You don’t need any qualifications to resell. Succeeding as a reseller takes hard work, an ability to negotiate and find suppliers, and good business sense. That said, a business degree would be an advantage and provide knowledge that would help you with accounting, budgeting, inventory management, and marketing.


Photo credit: iStock/Iryna Mylinska

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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15 Low-Cost Valentine’s Day Gifts Your Sweetie Will Love

15 Low-Cost Valentine’s Day Gifts Your Sweetie Will Love

Here comes Valentine’s Day, when your heart may be full of love but your bank account could be low on cash. How can you mark the day with a great gift that won’t further deplete your funds? You’re in the right place to find out.

Typically, February 14 triggers a spending frenzy. In 2024, spending on all things red, heart-shaped, or otherwise lovey-dovey was projected to hit $25.8 billion, according to the National Retail Federation. But to stick to a budget, consider this list of 15 sweet but affordable Valentine’s gift ideas.

Key Points

•   To express their love, many people splurge on Valentine’s Day gifts and celebrations, but lower-cost or free festivities can be just as meaningful.

•   Create a small bag of your partner’s favorite candy bars with a handmade card.

•   Gift a low-maintenance potted succulent as an alternative to expensive roses.

•   Cook a special meal at home to enjoy a personal dining experience.

•   Craft a personalized Valentine’s Day card with heartfelt sentiments.

Valentine’s Day Gifts on a Budget

Valentine’s Day has been celebrated for hundreds of years now, with the first messages declaiming love appearing in the 1500s. Commercially produced valentines swept across the U.S. in the mid-1800s and have been going strong ever since. The image of Cupid, the Roman god of love, with his bow and arrow, has been a long-time favorite representation, and birds (who often mate in February) also became a symbol of love.

These days, there’s no need to stick with those icons. Expressing your devotion can be done in an array of ways, often for very little cash that won’t blow your budget, as you’ll see in this list.

1. Sweet Treats

You could easily spend a bundle on top-tier chocolate truffles, but candy bars from the impulse rack at the checkout line can be equally satisfying. Put together a small bag of your honey’s favorite treats. Add a handmade card noting, “I’m sweet on you!” for a thoughtful and cute Valentine’s Day gift without going overboard or depleting your checking account.

2. Plant Power

While roses are a classic V-Day gift, price gouging can kick in around the holiday, making this a very expensive way to say “I love you.” Instead, why not avoid credit card debt and buy an adorable (and low-maintenance) potted succulent instead? It can show your affection and brighten your honey’s home. Look for them on Amazon or at The Home Depot or Lowe’s; they can cost just $7 each. Add tissue paper and some ribbon, and you’re good to go.

3. A Favorite Home-Made Meal

Skip the $100 dinner, and opt for a delicious meal at home. (Stash the money saved in an emergency fund or start a travel account with it.) Maybe that’s a chef’s recipe for three-cheese mac and cheese and a nice bottle of red wine or a good steak and salad with French vinaigrette. Choose something you don’t normally make that feels first-class but stays within a sensible budget.

4. S’mores

Here’s another affordable luxury that won’t bust your line-item budget on Valentine’s Day: While chocolates and fancy candy are delicious, sometimes a good old-fashioned treat from your childhood can feel more fun and meaningful. Grab a bag of marshmallows, graham crackers, and bar chocolate to roast over a fire.

Don’t have access to an open flame? No problem. Heat an oven to 350 degrees and layer a small baking dish with graham cracker squares, chocolate, and marshmallow halves. Repeat with another layer, topping it off with remaining marshmallow halves. Bake for nine to 11 minutes until marshmallows are puffed and golden brown on top.

5. An Over-the-Top Valentine’s Day Card

What’s an extravagant Valentine’s Day card? You know the splurge-y ones: Maybe they are three-dimensional, cut-paper pop-ups or encrusted with dried flowers. Some play music when you open them. Others are embossed with metallic designs. Whatever the details, even at their most expensive, they are likely to give you change on a $10 or $20 bill and put a smile on your sweetheart’s face.

6. A Handmade Valentine’s Day Card

On the other hand, what could be more wonderful than a handmade card? You might make a collage with magazine images or doodle a little drawing. When a heartfelt sentiment is added, that can be quite the Valentine’s Day keeper. And the money you saved vs. buying a major gift can go into your savings account for that vacation you two are planning.

7. Cupid Coupons

Show your appreciation for your significant other through cupid coupons to be cashed in for loving gestures. These money-saving coupons don’t skimp on thoughtfulness. You can make them for a 10-minute massage, cooking dinner one night, doing their laundry, or watching their favorite reality show (which you really don’t like) together.

Come up with different coupon ideas and place them in a decorative jar or envelope. Your partner can then redeem these gifts throughout the year.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

8. Low-Cost Local Activities

There are plenty of fun, free activities that you can take advantage of locally. Head back to your favorite spot in the park for a stroll, or drive up to a local scenic overlook. Search your city for free museums (many museums have times or days when you can visit at no cost) or points of interest that you haven’t been to together.

9. A V-Day Party

Why not do a group Valentine’s Day happy hour at home? Ask friends to BYOB, and celebrate together with simple snacks. Whether you make it a surprise for your beloved or not, you’ll have fun as a group, and you won’t have to worry about spending a ton of money.

Recommended: 23 Ways to Make Quick Cash

10. Selfcare Supplies

Who can resist a little pampering? Head to a shop like Ulta or Sephora or look online at Amazon and other e-tailers for not-too-pricey moisturizers, masks, or shower gels. These often come in cleverly packaged sets for the Valentine’s Day holiday. These low-cost gifts are not only a treat for the recipient; their affordability can also make them a form of financial self-care for the gift giver.

11. A Love Letter

The written word goes a long way. If it’s been a while since you’ve confessed your love or you have yet to do so, express your feelings in a handwritten letter. Reflect on the past year with your bae, and tell them why they are so special.

If you’re short on words, write the top reasons why your partner makes you smile. Put each reason on a Post-it note, and leave them throughout their house or in their car.

12. DIY Roses

They may not smell as sweet as what Mother Nature makes, but LEGO Roses ($13) can be a fun gift. You can pre-assemble, or let your love go crazy building the 100-plus-piece blooms.

13. Scavenger Hunt

If you’re really crafty, come up with a scavenger hunt. You can make it themed according to your loved one’s favorite book, TV show, or movie. There’s nothing better than solving a Harry Potter-themed riddle that leads your partner to the Gryffindor House Cup or Tom Riddle’s diary.

Try coming up with four to five clues that lead to a small gift. A gift card to a local coffee shop feels more significant when you put together a scavenger hunt with your honey’s favorite things in mind.

14. Movie Night for Months

Research and write up a list of movies you’d love to watch together. Maybe they’ve never seen your favorite Hitchcock flicks or the “Lord of the Rings” saga. Leave a bunch of blank lines on your list for your love to fill in the movies they would like to stream with you, and have fun sharing together time while checking off each entry.

Trying to save money on streaming services? Check out services like Hoopla and Kanopy that can allow library-card holders to watch films for free.

15. Class Gift

Embark on an adventure together. Check your local library, community center, or arts organization for free or low-cost one-time classes, and sign both of you up. For instance, you might take a memoir-writing workshop, calligraphy tutorial, or strength-training class to spark a new hobby.

Valentine’s Day Explained

Curious about this holiday that’s all about love and how it got its name? Here’s a bit of history: Valentine’s Day may have been so named in honor of a priest who was martyred around the year 270. He was said to have signed a letter to his jailer’s daughter “from your Valentine” as that was his name. Legend has it that he befriended the young woman and healed her from blindness. His example may have helped to inspire today’s tradition.

Other versions of the day’s history also exist; no one is 100% certain of the origin.

Valentine’s Day by the Numbers

Here are a few interesting statistics related to the Valentine’s Day holiday and gift shopping:

•   Men spend $235, or almost twice as much as women do at $119, on average for Valentine’s Day.

•   In a recent year, Americans spent $6.4 billion on jewelry, $2.6 billion on flowers, and $4.9 billion on an evening out for Valentine’s Day, according to the National Retail Federation.

•   Online dating activity tends to be busiest on the first Sunday of the New Year (messaging on Tinder has seen a 22% surge in years past) and can stay strong until Valentine’s Day, perhaps signaling that many people don’t want to be alone on that holiday.

If you do decide you want to splurge this holiday, you might think of how to finance it. Cash back rewards could help, or perhaps you can get a bonus when opening a new checking or savings account at an online bank or elsewhere.

The Takeaway

You are now armed with great Valentine’s Day ideas that maximize the moment without blowing your budget. You might try writing an old-fashioned love letter, hosting a scavenger hunt, or even giving your sweetie some everlasting toy roses. With these tactics, being financially savvy doesn’t have to take a holiday while you celebrate.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Guide to Idle Funds: Where to Put Them

Guide to Idle Funds: Where to Put Them

Idle funds are funds that aren’t serving any specific purpose or working for you in any way. This is a term that’s often used when discussing business and government finance. It’s common for government entities and corporations to have idle money sitting in cash reserves until it’s ready to be used for specific expenditures.

It’s also possible for individuals to have idle cash. For example, you might keep a few hundred dollars stashed in your dresser or checking account. That money is technically idle, since it isn’t earning you any interest. The good news is that it’s easy to put idle funds to work so your money has a chance to grow.

Key Points

•   Idle funds is the term used to describe money that is sitting and not growing or building your wealth.

•   Idle funds can be deposited into high-yield savings accounts to earn competitive interest rates while maintaining liquidity.

•   Other options include investing in certificates of deposit (CDs) for fixed interest rates over a set period.

•   Brokerage accounts, which invest in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds based on risk tolerance and investment goals, can be used to grow idle funds.

•   Consider cash management accounts at brokerages to earn interest while planning longer-term investments, or I Bonds can be another use for idle funds.

What Are Idle Funds?

In personal finance, idle funds or idle savings refers to money that isn’t being invested or otherwise earning interest. Idle funds may be held in cash or sit in a deposit account, like a checking account, at a bank, credit union, or other financial institution. It can be called idle savings, idle cash, or idle money, but it all means the same thing. It’s money that’s doing absolutely nothing. It’s not appreciating in any way or earning you interest.

Here’s another way to think of idle funds. Imagine you’re in a car that’s idling at a stoplight. You’re not moving forward toward any specific destination and you’re not gaining anything; in fact, you’re just burning gas. When you allow your money to sit idle, you’re not getting closer to your financial goals either.

As mentioned, businesses and governments may keep idle savings on hand that don’t earn any interest. They can do so if they plan to spend that money later for a specific purpose, such as an expansion project or funding government contracts. But it’s possible that you might have idle funds without realizing it, which can be a missed opportunity to build wealth.

How Do Idle Funds Work?

Idle funds work by, somewhat ironically, not working for you. Normally, when you deposit money into a savings account, money market account, or investment account, those funds can grow over time.

The bank typically pays you interest on deposits, and you can end up with more money than you started with thanks to compounding interest.

Compounding means earning interest on your interest. The more often interest compounds and the higher the interest rate earned, the more your money can grow. For example, if you deposit $1,000 into an interest-bearing account and earn a 7% annual rate of return, that initial amount would grow to $7,612 after 30 years, even if you never add another dime.

With idle savings, that doesn’t happen. Your money doesn’t earn interest or any kind of return. If you deposit $1,000 into an idle funds account (or have it sitting in a piggy bank) on Day 1, you’d still have that same $1,000 on day 10,000, assuming you don’t make any withdrawals. Since you’re not putting money into a savings account or another account where it can earn interest, idle funds don’t benefit from the power of compounding.

What Is the Value of Idle Funds?

You might assume that the value of idle funds is the same as the money’s face value. So $100 in idle cash would be worth $100. But it’s important to keep the impact of inflation in mind. Inflation refers to a continuous rise in consumer prices for goods and services for an extended time period. In the U.S., the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the most commonly-used measures for tracking inflation.

When inflation is high (as it was in recent memory), your money doesn’t go as far. If gas goes from $3 a gallon to $5 a gallon, for example, it costs more to fill up your tank. When you have idle funds that aren’t earning interest, your money can’t keep up with the pace of inflation. That’s why personal finance experts recommend keeping some of your money in a savings account or investment account as a hedge against the toll inflation takes.

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Real Life Examples of Idle Funds

Idle money can take different forms but again, it’s all money that isn’t working for your benefit or advantage in some way. Here are some examples of idle funds you might have right now:

•   You get a rebate check in the mail that you forget to deposit. Since this money isn’t being used to grow savings, it’s idle.

•   Every day, you dump out your coins and dollar bills into a jar that you keep in your closet. Even though you’re saving, this is idle savings because you earn a 0% interest rate.

•   Instead of separating some of your money into a savings account, you keep all of your funds in a checking account that doesn’t earn interest. While you might use some of this to pay bills and technically put it to work that way, the rest of your money in the account is idle because it doesn’t grow.

You can also have idle funds if you have money in any type of savings or investment vehicle that doesn’t earn interest. A zero-coupon bond, for instance, doesn’t pay interest to you but instead, allows you to purchase the bond at a deep discount. In that way, when it matures, you enjoy an increase vs. the amount you paid.

Recommended: APY Calculator

Pros of Idle Funds

For governments and businesses, it can make sense to have some idle cash on hand. For example, if there’s a budget shortfall, then a corporation could dip into their idle funds to cover operating expenses.

In terms of why having some idle funds might be a good thing when discussing your personal finances, here are the main pros:

•   Idle funds can be liquid assets, meaning you can access your money when you need it.

•   Keeping idle money in cash at home means you’re not paying bank fees.

•   Waiting to invest idle savings gives you time to research the best investment options for you.

•   There’s generally very little risk of losing money in idle funds.

•   Putting idle funds to work can be as simple as opening an interest-bearing savings account at a traditional or online bank or starting an investment account.

Cons of Idle Funds

While there are some positives associated with idle funds, there are also some drawbacks to keep in mind. Here are some of the biggest cons of idle money:

•   When cash sits idle, it’s not earning interest, and you’re not growing wealth.

•   If you’re keeping idle savings in cash at home, you run the risk of it being lost or stolen.

•   Keeping all of your money in idle funds means you’re not working toward any financial goals.

•   Delaying investment of idle funds can mean missing out on the power of compounding interest.

•   Cash sitting in idle funds can lose purchasing power as inflation rises.

Parking Places for Your Idle Money

If you’d like to put your idle funds to good use, there are several places you can keep that money in order to earn interest. When deciding where to keep idle cash, consider what kind of access you’d like to have to those funds, the interest rates you could earn, and the fees you might pay.

Here are some of the different savings accounts to have for idle funds if you’d like to grow your money.

Certificates of Deposit

A certificate of deposit account is a time deposit account. When you deposit money into a CD, you’re agreeing to leave it there for a set time period, until what is known as its maturity date. The bank pays you interest on your deposit, and, once the CD matures, you can withdraw your initial deposit and the interest earned. Or you could roll it over into a new CD.

CD accounts can be a good place to keep idle funds that you know you won’t need any time soon. Online banks can offer competitive rates on CDs with no monthly fees. Just keep in mind that you might pay an early withdrawal penalty fee if you take money from your CD account before maturity.

Brokerage Account

Brokerage accounts are designed to hold money that you invest. For example, you can open a taxable investment account or a tax-deferred individual retirement account (IRA) at a brokerage. The rate of return you earn on your money can depend on how you choose to invest it.

Some brokerages can also offer cash management accounts to hold money that you plan to invest later. These accounts can function like checking accounts, but they can also earn interest. Depositing some of your idle funds into a cash management account at your brokerage can help you earn some interest until you’re ready to invest it.

Recommended: How to Set up a Health Savings Account

High-Yield Savings Account

A high-yield savings account is a savings account that pays an above-average interest rate and annual percentage yield (APY). Traditional banks can offer high-yield savings accounts but you’re more likely to get competitive rates from an online bank. Online banks can also make high-yield accounts more attractive with low initial deposit requirements and no monthly fees.

Opening a high-yield savings account for idle funds could be a good move if you’d like to keep some of your money liquid and accessible. You can link a high-yield savings account to a checking account for easy transfers. Depending on the bank, you may also be able to get an ATM card with your savings account for added convenience.

I Bonds

An I Bond is a type of savings bond that’s issued by the U.S. Treasury. I Bonds can earn a competitive interest rate that’s based on inflation. Putting money into I Bonds could be a good use of idle cash if you’re worried about inflation eating into your spending power. Just keep in mind that I Bonds, like CDs, are designed to be longer-term investments and cashing them out early could cost you some of the interest earned.

The Takeaway

Having idle funds (money that’s just sitting and not appreciating in value) isn’t necessarily a bad thing. However, it’s important to understand what you could be missing out on if your savings or cash isn’t earning any interest. If you’re unsure what to do with idle money, some options include a high-yield savings account, a CD, or other financial products that can help you grow your wealth.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What is the best option for me to activate idle funds?

If you have idle funds, depositing them into a high-yield savings account can be the fastest way to put them to use. Online banks typically offer these kinds of savings accounts with competitive interest rates and no or low monthly fees. You can link your online savings account to your checking account for convenient access to your money.

Are idle funds always a bad thing?

Idle funds aren’t always a bad thing if you’re planning to invest or save them at some point in the near future. For example, you may have $1,000 sitting in a cash management account at your brokerage that you plan to invest in stocks. Since that money does have an end goal, the fact that it’s idle in the meantime isn’t so bad.

Can idle funds ever improve your money?

Having some idle funds could offer reassurance if you’d like to have a go-to stash of cash on hand for emergencies. Whether idle funds can improve your money depends on where you’re keeping them, how you plan to use them, and whether you have other funds that are actively working for you and earning interest.


Photo credit: iStock/Ivan Halkin

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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New Year Financial Checklist: 7 Things to Do in 2023

New Year Financial Checklist: 7 Things to Do in 2025

As 2025 kicks into gear, now’s the perfect time to refresh your finances. While this may not be an activity that most of us look forward to, rethink it in a positive light. Completing this checklist can ultimately leave you in a better frame of mind and quite likely a better financial position.

Of course, each person’s economic situation is unique, so some of these items may be more important than others. In addition, it can be wise to speak to a trusted financial advisor or money coach about how to ensure you’re well-situated financially. That said, here’s how to start this year’s financial planning.

Key Points

•   The start of a new year can be a good moment to review and revise your financial goals to prepare for the 365 days ahead.

•   It can be wise to budget to understand income and expenditures, as well as establish spending guardrails.

•   Assessing debt (including credit card, mortgage, and student loans) and considering consolidation options can be a good financial move.

•   Other New Year’s financial moves include updating savings goals and understanding the impact of compounding interest.

•   Start tax preparation early, and review insurance policies to ensure adequate coverage, especially after major life changes.

1. Your Budget: Time to Review & Revise

A budget gives you a deeper understanding of how much you have coming in and going out, and it helps you establish guardrails around expenditures. As time passes, your income, spending, and saving patterns change. Perhaps you get a new job, expand your family, or pay off your student loans. Or maybe you have a series of pricey home repairs to manage, which leave your checking account not as flush as it usually is.

Whatever the scenario, to know exactly how much you’re spending, preparing a budget is vital. That way, you can track how your actual spending will compare to whatever you’ve budgeted and when necessary, make adjustments. The start of the year can be a great time to evaluate and determine your desired spending habits, and you can experiment with online banks provide tools such as dashboards and spending trackers to assist you with budgeting. There are also plenty of third-party apps to consider.

Recommended: 50/30/20 Budget Calculator

2. Debt: Reviewing Progress & Setting New Goals

If you’re sitting on a lot of debt — credit card debt, in particular — you’re not alone. Year over year, credit card balances are up 8.6% in the second quarter of 2024, to a total of $1.05 trillion, according to TransUnion®, a leading credit bureau.

There is also mortgage debt, personal loans, student loans and auto loans to name a few. Itemize all of them, along with their respective interest rates and minimum monthly payment amounts. You may be able to consolidate some of your debts, examining the terms closely and always reading the fine print. Balance transfer credit cards can be another option.

3. Savings: Reviewing Progress & Setting New Goals

The reality is that with so many Americans living paycheck to paycheck (estimates range from one-quarter to half of all Americans), having savings can be a luxury. Nevertheless, it’s important to remember that every little bit counts (especially, thanks to the miracle of compounding interest), and having enough savings on hand can help keep surprise expenses from derailing your financial goals. Any financial adviser will tell you, it’s a good idea to have at least six months’ worth of living expenses set aside, just in case, but beyond emergency funds, the impact of long term savings can be pretty profound.

As a compound interest calculator will show you, if you were to put away $100 a month starting at age 25, at 6% interest, you’d have nearly $185K in the bank by your 65th birthday. And just doubling that contribution would net you over $370K.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 4.00% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $2M of additional
FDIC insurance.


4. Tax Review and 2025 Tax Withholding

It’s a good idea to start collecting and reviewing your statements as tax season approaches, particularly if you experienced any big life changes this year such as marriage, divorce, children, etc. Though taxes aren’t due until April 15, getting an early start on reviewing your documents will give you time to find and address any issues or discrepancies well before the tax deadline. You can do this with your tax advisor or on your own with the help of a tax preparation guide. You might find that you are even due a refund.

Furthermore, remember to adjust your tax withholdings according to your changing financial priorities and life events for 2025, and submit an updated W-4 to your employer.

5. Insurance Policies

There are so many different types of insurance these days — health insurance, homeowners insurance, renters insurance, life insurance, disability insurance, auto insurance and many, many more. It’s easy to simply forget about them and just pay the premiums, but you’d be wise to take a look at each and make sure you’ve got the right coverage for the year, particularly if you’ve made any meaningful changes that should be accounted for in the policy — such as changes to your home or expensive items that should be reflected in your homeowners policy, for example.

6. Credit Score & Credit Reports

Americans typically each have three credit reports from three different credit bureaus (Equifax®, Experian® and TransUnion®), which document credit account balances, whether we pay bills on time, or miss payments entirely. These reports are used to calculate credit scores, which in turn are used by financial institutions when determining whether an individual will qualify for loans and what the interest rates will be.

Generally, you’re allowed a copy of each of those reports once a year. However, the bureaus have allowed consumers to freely pull their reports once a week at AnnualCreditReport.com. It’s important to review the documents regularly (and at least once a year) to ensure that the information on them is accurate. Doing so at the start of the year can give you a clear view of where you stand and how to structure your financial goals for the year.

If you do find mistakes, you can dispute credit report errors directly with the credit bureaus. Remember, though these reports may look similar, they don’t all necessarily contain the same information, so be sure to review each one carefully.

7. Your Financial Plan

Last but not least, it’s important to review your long term financial plan at least once a year, and if you don’t have one, there’s no time like the present to get started. A financial planner can help you put this together and it will encompass most if not all of the items we’ve already covered on this checklist. Financial plans help you prepare for life’s big financial moments — both good and bad. That can mean wrangling student loans, a wedding, creating a savings account for emergency funds, buying a house, losing a job, writing a will and choosing beneficiaries, and, of course, retirement.
All of these goals and challenges can seem overwhelming, which is why it’s important to get them out of your head and down on paper. Reviewing a guide to creating a financial plan can help you get started.

The Takeaway

It’s wise to do a check-in with your money as a new year starts. Staying on top of your budget, keeping up with financial goals, protecting your assets, and preparing for tax season can be smart moves to help you hit your marks and feel confident in your financial situation.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 4.00% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

What are some important New Year’s money moves?

At the start of a new year, it can be wise to check in with your budget, review your debt and savings, check up on your insurance and credit score, refresh your financial plan, and prepare for tax season.

Why should I review my finances at the start of the year?

The start of a new year can help you take a fresh look at the year behind you and the year ahead. You can evaluate how well you managed your finances over the last 365 days and look ahead to your goals and challenges. Then you can plan appropriately.

What is the best way to make a financial plan?

You’ll have several choices for making a financial plan. You might do-it-yourself, with guidance from trusted websites, books, podcasts, or other sources. You could ask trusted friends or relatives for advice. Or you might prefer to work with a qualified financial professional. For some people, a combination of methods works best.


Photo credit: iStock/akinbostanci

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2024 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.


SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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