The Economic Cost of Daylight Savings Time

Does Daylight Savings Time Cost the U.S. Money?

Twice a year, most Americans adjust their clocks — one hour forward in the spring, one hour back in the fall. This routine, known as Daylight Saving Time (DST), was originally designed to maximize daylight hours and reduce energy use. But as our modern lives evolve, so do questions about whether this time-shifting tradition still makes sense.

While DST comes with a number of benefits, it also comes with hidden costs — from disrupted sleep and reduced productivity to increased health risks and economic losses. So, does Daylight Saving Time actually save or cost the U.S. money? Let’s dive into the history, the original goals, and what the numbers really say.

Key Points

•   Daylight Saving Time (DST) in the U.S. has economic benefits like increased consumer spending and reduced lighting needs.

•   DST can boost outdoor activities and public safety, with a 13% reduction in pedestrian fatalities and a 7% drop in robberies.

•   DST also leads to significant costs, estimated at $672.02 million annually, primarily from health risks and accidents.

•   Health risks include a 10% increase in heart attacks and higher stroke incidence following the spring time change.

•   Potential benefits of eliminating DST include improved sleep patterns and productivity and fewer disruptions and confusion.

What Is Daylight Savings Time?

Daylight Saving Time (DST), commonly referred to simply as “daylight savings,” is the practice of moving the clocks forward one hour ahead of local standard time in the spring to achieve longer evening daylight in summer. In effect, an hour of daylight is shifted from the morning to the evening each spring.

In the U.S., DST begins on the second Sunday of March and ends on the first Sunday of November, when we move the clocks back one hour, and always starts and ends at 2 a.m. People often rely on the phrases “spring forward” and “fall back” to remember which way to reset the clock.

The idea behind daylight savings is simple: by syncing the time people are active with daylight, we might use less artificial lighting — and, in theory, save energy and live more economically and efficiently.

A Brief History

The concept of DST dates back to the early 20th century. Though Benjamin Franklin is credited as the first to suggest shifting time to conserve energy, the modern practice wasn’t implemented until World War I, when it was temporarily adopted as a wartime measure to help conserve fuel and power and extend the work day. During World War II, DST was reintroduced and referred to as “War Time.”

After World War II, DST was repealed again, allowing states to establish their own standard time. For the next two decades, there were no set rules for DST, which led to significant confusion in the transportation and broadcast industries.

In 1966, the U.S. passed the Uniform Time Act, standardizing the start and end dates of DST, while allowing states to opt out by passing a state law. Currently, all states except Hawaii and most of Arizona observe DST. American territories, including Guam, American Samoa, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, do not follow DST.

Who Benefits From Daylight Savings Time?

Many people and industries benefit from Daylight Savings Time. Here’s a look at some of the advantages of moving the clocks ahead by an hour each spring.

•   Encourages activity: Proponents of DST note that longer evenings motivate people to get off the house and engage in outdoor recreation like walking, running, baseball, tennis, soccer, golf, etc. For parents, the extra hour of daylight can mean more outdoor activity for their children. As a result, changing the clocks each spring may help counteract our modern sedentary lifestyle.

•   Reduces lighting needs: An extra hour of daylight helps to reduce the need to use electricity for lighting, which can reduce energy costs. However, people today tend to use computers, screens, and air conditioning units whether it is light or dark out. As a result, many economists say the amount of energy saved from DST is minimal.

•   Improves public safety: Daylight Saving Time’s longer daylight hours can help reduce the risk of pedestrians and cyclists being hit by cars. Indeed, studies have found that DST reduces pedestrian fatalities by as much as 13% during dawn and dusk hours. An extra hour of sunshine can also deter criminals, who generally prefer to commit crimes at night. Research has found that robberies drop about 7% overall and 27% in the evening hours after the spring time change.

•   Stimulates the economy: More hours of daylight in the warm months may incentivize people to shop, dine, drive, play golf, and spend money in other ways after work, giving the economy a boost. Chambers of commerce generally support DST, saying it causes consumer spending to increase and has a positive effect on their local economies.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

How Much Does Daylight Savings Cost Americans?

Despite the potential benefits, there’s growing evidence that DST also carries real and measurable downsides — from health consequences to lost productivity.

•   Health impacts: Moving the clock forward, even by just an hour, can have a negative effect on the body’s natural circadian rhythm, which can harm our health. One study found that the risk of a heart attack increases 10% the Monday and Tuesday following the Sunday we “spring forward.” Research also indicates that there is a higher incidence of strokes and suicides, along with a general decreased quality of life, on the days and weeks following the spring time shift.

•   Productivity loss: The Monday following the day we move the clocks one hour ahead is often referred to as “sleepy Monday,” since it’s one of the most sleep-deprived days of the year. Economists have found that the spring time change can actually kick off an entire week or lower worker productivity — including an increase in “cyberloafing” (i.e., wasting time on the internet while at work) — due to fatigue. Some also point out that the 10 minutes or so people spend simply changing clocks, watches and other devices forward (and then later reversing the process) also leads to lost productivity and earnings. In other words, we could be doing something better with that time.

•   Increased accidents: While longer daylight may help pedestrians, studies show a 6% increase in fatal car crashes during the five weeks after the spring shift — possibly due to drowsy driving or people rushing because they are running late.

•   The financial toll: A 2024 report by Chmura Economics & Analytics estimates that the total economic cost of DST is around $672.02 million per year, largely due to the health implications and increased traffic/workplace accidents attributed to the spring time shift.

   This total cost includes:

◦   $374.75 million from increased heart attacks

◦   $251.53 million from increases in strokes

◦   $18.35 million from additional workplace injuries

◦   $27.39 million from increases in traffic accidents

What Would Happen if Daylight Savings Time Was Removed?

Many Americans are in favor of getting rid of twice-annual clock changes. In fact, more than 30 states have introduced bills to replace daylight saving time with one stable time, and the issue has also been the subject of legislation in the U.S. Congress. As of this writing, however, daylight saving time is not ending across the U.S.

But what would happen if it did?

Whether the U.S. opted for permanent DST or permanent standard time, we would no longer need to worry about remembering to change the time on our watches and clocks, losing an hour of sleep, and feeling tired after we “spring forward.” This could help keep sleeping patterns more consistent year-round, potentially improving people’s health, productivity, and quality of life.

Many businesses would likely also benefit: Without the biannual adjustment, employees would maintain regular sleep schedules, and companies could avoid the drop in efficiency and focus that occurs after each time shift.
Getting rid of DST would also eliminate the temporary increase in auto and workplace accidents after we spring forward, along with confusion around timing caused by the fact that not all U.S. states, and not all countries, implement DST.

But there are also some downsides to getting rid of DST. If we opt for year-round standard time, we would lose that extra hour of evening sunlight in summer. Though the days are naturally longer in the spring/summer, losing that additional hour could lead to less outdoor recreation and physical activity. It could also reduce foot traffic for businesses like restaurants and retail shops during summer evenings.

If we opt for year-round DST, it wouldn’t get dark quite so early during the winter months, but mornings would be darker. This could make it harder to wake up for work, and also raise safety concerns for children walking to school and commuters traveling in the early hours.

The Takeaway

So, does Daylight Saving Time cost the U.S. money? The answer is: yes. Studies have estimated the annual cost could actually exceed $672 million per year.

While DST offers seasonal perks for retail, recreation, and crime prevention, its broader impacts on health, productivity, and safety are substantial. The original energy-saving rationale no longer holds much weight in the modern world — and research increasingly shows the economic and human costs of DST may outweigh its benefits.

While DST in the U.S. isn’t going away (yet), the debate continues — with each spring and fall reigniting questions about whether DST truly serves American citizens and the modern economy.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


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FAQ

Does daylight saving time save money?

Daylight Saving Time was initially implemented to save energy, but its effectiveness in modern society is debated. Some studies suggest it can reduce electricity usage slightly by shifting peak demand, while others find no significant savings or even increased costs due to higher air conditioning use. The overall financial impact is minimal and varies by region.

How does daylight saving time boost the economy?

Daylight Saving Time can boost the economy by extending evening daylight, which encourages outdoor activities and shopping. This can lead to increased consumer spending, particularly in retail and entertainment sectors. Sports and leisure industries also benefit from more daylight hours, as people are more likely to engage in outdoor activities after work.

What are the downsides to daylight savings?

Daylight Saving Time has several downsides, including disrupted sleep patterns and increased risk of accidents and health issues (including heart attacks and strokes) in the days following the time change. It can also affect productivity and mood, especially for those with sleep disorders. Moreover, the energy savings are often negligible, and the transition can cause confusion and scheduling issues.


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SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.

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Comparing the Different Types of Deposit Accounts

There are many reasons why you might want to sock away some cash and perhaps earn interest while you’re at it. Perhaps you’re saving up for a down payment on a house or gathering funds for an epic cross-country road trip. Or maybe you’re just looking for a safe place with good rewards to store your paycheck and manage everyday spending.

Whatever the scenario, a deposit account can be the answer.

There are several different types of deposit products, including savings accounts, checking accounts, certificates of deposit (CDs), and money market accounts. While they all accept and protect deposits, they differ in terms of how often you can access your funds and the amount of interest you’ll earn on your balance. Here’s a closer look at the different types of deposit accounts, their pros and cons, and how they compare.

Basic Checking and Savings Accounts

There are several different kinds of basic checking and savings accounts. You may find standard accounts, premium accounts, and other variations offered by financial institutions. Here are the pros and cons of these deposit accounts.

Key Points

•   Checking accounts facilitate daily transactions with easy access.

•   Savings accounts are designed for future financial goals and may offer modest interest and limited withdrawals.

•   High-yield savings accounts provide higher rates and may have low or no fees.

•   Money market accounts are savings accounts with some of the features of checking accounts, like checks and a debit card.

•   CDs offer higher interest rates than basic savings accounts but lock up your money for a set period of time.

Basic Checking and Savings Accounts

Basic checking and savings accounts are deposit accounts offered by banks and credit unions. Checking accounts are transactional accounts designed for everyday money management, while savings accounts are ideal for holding money for future use. Here’s a look at the pros and cons at each type of account.

Checking Account Pros and Cons

First, the pros:

•   A checking account typically allows access in multiple ways. You can write checks and get an ATM card or debit card. You typically also have access to online and mobile banking so that you can mobile deposit checks and easily pay your bills.

•   These accounts provide a hub for your financial life: You have a home for your paycheck to be direct-deposited, records of your transactions, and ways to track your money.

•   You’ll usually enjoy FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) or NCUA (National Credit Union Administration) insurance of $250,000 per account holder, per account ownership category, per insured institution. Some institutions offer enhanced coverage, too.

•   You may find an interest-bearing checking account, though the rate is usually not as much as a savings account.

Next, the cons:

•   Many checking accounts pay no interest or very low interest, so you’re not helping your money grow.

•   There can be minimum balance requirements on checking accounts, especially ones with enhanced levels of service.

•   You may be charged accounts fees as well, which can cut into your cash.

Savings Account Pros and Cons

First, the upsides:

•   Savings accounts are interest-bearing, meaning your money can grow, especially through compound interest. However, not all savings accounts are created equal: Some standard accounts pay a very low interest rate. Look to online banks for higher rates (more on this below).

•   Savings accounts allow quick access to your funds. You can also link your savings account to your checking account, which makes it easy to automate savings deposits and move money into checking when you’re ready to spend your savings.

•   These accounts are also typically insured by FDIC or NCUA.

As for the downsides:

•   Interest rates for basic savings accounts tend to be low and may not keep pace with the rate of inflation.

•   You probably can’t access your account via checks or a debit card. You may also be limited to a certain number of transfers and debit card transactions per month. While the Federal Reserve has lifted the six-transaction limitation on savings accounts that originated during the pandemic, many banks still impose some transfer and withdrawal limitations on savings accounts.

•   You may encounter minimum balance requirements and fees if you go below that amount.

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5 Other Deposit Account Options

Here’s a look at some other deposit account types you might consider beyond basic checking and savings.

1. High-Interest Savings Accounts

Some banks offer special, high-yield savings accounts that can offer signficantly higher rates than traditional savings accounts. Some institutions don’t charge monthly fees for these accounts while others do but will waive them if you meet a balance minimum.

As with all savings accounts, you may be limited in terms of the number of withdrawals or transfers you can make each month.

One good place to look for this type of account is at an online bank. Because these institutions typically have lower operating expenses than brick-and-mortar banks, they can often offer rates that can be considerably higher than traditional banks, and may also be less likely to charge monthly fees.

2. Money Market Accounts

A money market account is a type of savings account that earns interest and offers some of the conveniences of a checking account, such as check-writing and debit card access. MMAs typically offer a higher interest rate than a basic savings account, but generally require higher initial deposits. These accounts may also require a relatively high average monthly balance to earn the advertised rate and avoid account fees.

You may want to keep in mind the difference between a money market account vs. a money market fund. A money market account is a federally insured banking instrument, whereas a money market fund is an investment account. Typically, money market funds invest in cash and cash-equivalent securities. It is considered low risk but doesn’t have a guaranteed return.

3. Certificates of Deposits (CDs)

A certificate of deposit (CD) is a type of deposit account offered by banks and credit unions that provides a premium interest rate in exchange for leaving a lump-sum deposit untouched for a certain period of time.

The bank determines the terms of a CD, including the duration (or term) of the CD, how much higher the rate will be compared to the bank’s savings and money market products, and what penalties will be applied for early withdrawal.

CDs offer different term lengths that usually range from a few months to several years. Interest rates tend to be higher for longer terms, though that isn’t always the case. CDs often require a minimum deposit of $500 to $1,000 to open the account.

A CD can be a good option if you know you won’t be touching that money for the entire term length. If you suddenly need the money, then you will likely have to pay a penalty to withdraw money early from your CD. While you can get no-penalty CDs, they typically come with lower rates than regular CDs, and may require you to withdraw the entire amount all at once and close the CD.

If ease of access is a concern, it might make sense to invest in CDs that feature fewer restrictions around withdrawals. Or, you could set up a CD ladder strategy where you buy CDs that have different maturity dates, ensuring access to funds as your CDs mature at staggered intervals.

4. High-Yield Checking Accounts

Though interest is normally associated with savings, and not checking, accounts, many financial institutions offer high-yield checking accounts. These interest-bearing accounts, sometimes called “rewards checking,” work like regular checking accounts and come with checks and an ATM or debit card.

In return for getting a higher interest rate, high-yield checking accounts often come with rules and restrictions. You may, for example, only earn the higher rate on money up to a certain limit. Any money over that amount would then earn a significantly lower rate. You may also be required to make a certain number of debit card purchases per month and sign up for direct deposit in order to earn the higher (or rewards) rate and to avoid a monthly fee.

The benefit of an interest-bearing checking account is that you’ll always have access to your money and you may have fewer limitations on how you can use your account than you might with a savings account, all while still earning a bit of interest.

5. Cash Management Accounts

A cash management account is a cash account offered by a financial institution other than a bank or credit union, such as a brokerage firm. These accounts are designed for managing cash, making payments, and earning interest all in one place.

Cash management accounts often allow you to get checks, an ATM card, and online or mobile banking access in order to pay your bills. They also typically pay interest that is higher than standard savings accounts. In addition, cash management accounts generally don’t have as many fees or restrictions as traditional savings accounts, but it’s important to read the fine print.

Before opening a cash management account, you may want to ask about monthly account fees and minimum balance requirements. Some brokerage firms require a sizable opening deposit and/or charge monthly fees if your account falls below a certain minimum. Others will have no monthly fees and no minimums.

Time vs Demand Deposit Accounts

When you consider different kinds of deposit accounts, you may hear the terms time vs. demand accounts.
A time deposit, such as a CD, requires you to keep your money with a financial institution for a particular period of time. If you withdraw funds before the end of the term, you may face penalties.

With a demand deposit account, such as a checking account, you may access your cash whenever you like. While you won’t pay a penalty for withdrawing money, you may earn a lower interest rate than with a time deposit account.

Here’s a look at how these two types of deposit accounts compare:

Type of AccountAccessFeesInterest
Time DepositAt the end of a predetermined time periodPenalties for early withdrawalMay be higher than demand accounts
Demand depositYou can access your funds at any timeTypically no penalties for withdrawalsMay be lower than time deposit accounts

The Takeaway

There are several types of deposit accounts, each designed for different financial purposes.
Checking accounts are ideal for everyday spending, paying bills, and accessing funds easily and, in some cases, you may be able to earn some interest on your balance.

Savings accounts are designed for setting money aside for a future goal and earning interest. While basic savings accounts generally pay a low rate, you can earn more by opening a high-yield account at an online bank.

Money market accounts are a hybrid option, offering some of the perks of both savings and checking accounts, and generally pay higher rates than basic savings accounts. CDs also pay higher rates, but require you to lock up your funds for a set period of time.

The best deposit account for you will depend on your needs and goals. You can likely benefit from opening more than one.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What are the different types of deposit accounts?

There are four main types of deposit accounts: savings accounts, checking accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit (CDs). A savings account is ideal for storing money and earning modest interest. A checking account is used for daily transactions like paying bills or making purchases. Money market accounts combine features of savings and checking but usually require a higher balance. CDs offer higher interest rates in exchange for locking in funds for a set period.

What is the most common type of deposit account?

One of the most common types of deposit accounts is the checking account. It’s widely used for everyday financial activities like receiving paychecks, paying bills, making purchases, and transferring funds. Unlike many savings accounts, checking accounts allow unlimited transactions, including debit card use and writing checks. While they typically offer little to no interest, their flexibility makes them essential for managing daily finances. Many people open a checking account as their primary banking tool.

Is a CD considered a deposit account?

Yes, a certificate of deposit (CD) is considered a deposit account. It’s a savings vehicle offered by banks and credit unions where you deposit money for a set period (or term) and agree to leave it untouched until the maturity date. In exchange for this, the bank pays you a fixed interest rate. A CD is considered a time deposit account (vs. a demand deposit account) because the money is locked in for a set period of time, and early withdrawals usually incur a penalty.


SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Smart Financial Strategies to Reach Your Goals

Almost everyone has financial goals — whether it’s eliminating student loan debt, saving for a home, building a million-dollar retirement fund, or all of the above.

No matter what your objectives are, achieving them generally takes more than just wishful thinking. With the right strategies, you can take control of your finances, boost your savings, pay down debt, and make steady progress toward your goals.

Here, we’ll explore some of the smartest personal finance tactics to help you move closer to the financial future you envision.

Key Points

•   Build and maintain an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses, ensuring financial security.

•   Prioritize paying off high-interest debts quickly using the “snowball” or “avalanche” methods.

•   Use credit cards responsibly for rewards and protection, while avoiding unnecessary debt.

•   Start saving for retirement early to benefit from compound interest and ensure long-term stability.

•   Create and adhere to a budget, allocating 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for savings.

Strategies to Build Financial Wealth

No matter what your current income, these seven smart money moves can put you on the path to financial stability and long-term security.

Build and Maintain an Emergency Fund

If you get hit with a large unexpected expense (like a car repair or medical bill) or temporarily lose your income and don’t have any emergency savings, you might end up relying on credit cards to get by. This can lead to a cycle of debt that can take months, even years, to break out of, turning a small bump in the road into a major financial setback.

To build financial security, it’s important to have an emergency fund that can cover your basic living expenses for anywhere from three to six months, or more. So, if you normally spend $3,000 per month on bills and essentials, you would aim to set aside $9,000 to $18,000 in your emergency fund.

If that dollar amount sounds a little daunting, it’s fine to start small — you might gradually build your fund by setting aside $50 or $100 dollars per paycheck in a high-yield savings account earmarked for emergencies.

Consider setting up a recurring transfer from your checking account into this account each month. Over the course of a year, that bit-by-bit approach to saving money can add up to a much larger sum.

Increase your savings
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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Tackling Debt Strategically

Debt can be one of the biggest obstacles to reaching your financial goals. High interest rates and fees often mean you end up paying far more than the original balance — especially with credit card debt and student loans.

Take credit cards, for example. The average interest rate for credit cards as of May 2025 is 28.63%. If you’re only making the minimum payment, most of that payment is going toward those toward interest charges rather than reducing your balance. This means your debt continues to go up and you’ll end up paying significantly more (possibly hundreds or thousands more) than your original purchases were worth.

If you’re looking to build a solid financial foundation, one of the smartest moves you can make is to prioritize paying off high-interest debts quickly.

Two proven strategies to help with debt repayment are the snowball method and the avalanche method:

•   The Snowball Method: Focus on paying off your smallest debts first, regardless of the interest rate. Once the smallest balance is paid off, roll that payment into the next-smallest debt. This strategy builds momentum and motivation as you see debts disappear one by one.

•   The Avalanche Method: Prioritize paying off the debt with the highest interest rate first while making minimum payments on the others. Once the highest-interest debt is gone, apply that payment to the next-highest interest debt. This method typically results in paying less interest overall.

While the avalanche method is more cost-efficient in the long run, some people find the snowball method more encouraging because of the quicker psychological wins.

Make the Most of Credit Cards

Credit cards can either be a financial trap or a useful tool — it all depends on how you use them. When managed responsibly, they offer several advantages:

•   Cash back and rewards: Many cards offer 1% to 5% back on everyday purchases or points you can redeem for travel, dining, or other perks. These benefits allow you to save money without making any sacrifices.

•   Fraud protection: Credit cards often include strong fraud safeguards, meaning you’re not liable for unauthorized charges if your card is lost or stolen.

•   Purchase protection: Some credit cards offer automatic purchase protection. This benefit provides coverage for items purchased with the card if they are damaged, stolen, or lost within a specific timeframe.

•   Credit building: Using credit cards responsibly — by making on-time payments and keeping your balances low — can strengthen your credit profile. Keeping old accounts open also helps extend your credit history, which lenders like to see.

•   Balance transfers: If you’re carrying a balance on a high-interest card, a 0% APR balance transfer offer could help. These promotions give you a period — often 12 to 18 months — where you can pay off debt interest-free. Just be sure to pay off the balance before the promotional period ends to avoid steep interest charges.

To use credit cards to your best advantage, aim to pay off your balance in full and on time each month, and keep your credit utilization (how much of your available credit you’re using) below 30% to maintain healthy credit.

Build and Stick to a Budget

Budgeting is a cornerstone of smart money management. It helps you see what’s coming in, what’s going out, and where you can make adjustments.

There are many different types of budgets but one simple framework that can help you get started is the 50/30/20 rule. This divides your monthly after-tax income into three categories:

•   50% goes toward needs like housing, groceries, transportation, and minimum payments on debt.

•   30% is for wants — entertainment, dining out, and nonessential purchases.

•   20% is allocated to savings, investments, and paying more than the minimum on debt.

This approach helps you prioritize spending, manage debt, and build a financial safety net.

You can set up a budget using pen and paper, a simple spreadsheet ,or a dedicated app. Many banks also offer budgeting tools that track spending and categorize purchases automatically.

Cut Monthly Costs Without Sacrificing Comfort

Once you’ve assessed your spending, the next step is identifying areas to trim back. Here are some common expenses you may want to reassess:

Housing: If rent is taking a big chunk out of your income, you might look into getting a roommate, moving to a less expensive area, or downsizing.

Transportation: Consider carpooling with friends and coworkers, taking public transit, and swapping a costly car lease for a more affordable vehicle. You might also save by comparing car insurance providers.

Cable and subscriptions: Consider replacing a pricey cable package with more affordable streaming services. If you already subscribe to multiple streaming services, you might get rid of the ones you rarely watch. Another way to save on streaming is to rotate your subscriptions (i.e., canceling one service and then subscribing to another when you want to watch something specific).

Dining out: Cooking at home can significantly reduce weekly food costs. Consider doing some meal prepping or batch cooking on the weekends and using a slow cooker on work days to make it easier to resist going out or ordering in.

Online shopping: Consider deleting saved payment methods on your favorite shopping sites to add more friction to impulse purchases. It’s also a good idea to unsubscribe from promotional emails that tempt you to spend.

Also keep in mind that you may be able to cut some of your so-called “fixed” monthly costs, like your cell, internet, and insurance bills. Call around to see if you can get a better deal from a competitor, or simply reach out to your current providers and ask for a better price. Many companies will offer promotions to retain existing customers.

If you’re carrying a balance on your credit card, you might contact the card issuer and ask for a lower interest rate — especially if you have a good payment history or competing offers from other cards.

Start Saving for Retirement Now

The earlier you begin saving for retirement, the easier it will be to reach your goal. Thanks to compound returns (when the returns you earn get reinvested and earn returns of their own), small contributions now can grow significantly over time.

Popular retirement accounts include:

•   401(k): This is a retirement savings plan offered by many employers, often with contribution matching (which is essentially free money). You don’t pay taxes on contributions or earnings until you withdraw the money in retirement.

•   Traditional IRA: A traditional individual retirement account (IRA) is an account you open on your own, not through an employer. Contributions may be tax-deductible, and withdrawals are taxed in retirement.

•   Roth IRA: A Roth IRA is also an individual account, but you fund it with after-tax dollars. This means you pay taxes on the money now but the account grows tax-free and qualified withdrawals in retirement are tax-free.

Financial advisors often recommend putting at least 15% of your pre-tax income each year for retirement (this includes any employer match).

Keep in mind that all retirement accounts come with annual contribution limits set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). These limits are influenced by factors such as age, income, and whether or not you (or your spouse) have access to a workplace retirement plan.

Be Smart About Loans

Large expenses, such as purchasing a house, car, or starting a business, typically require more cash than most individuals have sitting in their bank accounts. Loans provide a way to finance these expenses by borrowing money, which is then repaid over time with interest. When considering a loan, keep these smart borrowing tips in mind:

•   Shop around: Compare different lenders and loan types to find the best interest rate, terms, and fees. You can often rate shop online without any impact to your credit.

•   Understand the loan: Familiarize yourself with the loan terms, repayment schedule, and any associated fees or penalties.

•   Only borrow what you need: It’s important that you only borrow the amount necessary for your specific needs, as borrowing more can lead to higher overall debt and interest payments.

•   Assess your ability to repay: Determine if you can comfortably afford the monthly payments based on your income and monthly expenses.

•   Set up automated payments: Automate your loan payments to ensure you never miss a payment — this helps you avoid late fees and potential dinks to your credit.

•   Make extra payments when possible: Pay more than the minimum amount whenever possible to reduce the principal balance and save on interest.

•   Consider refinancing: If at some point you can lock in a better interest rate, consider refinancing your loan. Just keep in mind that extending the loan term can lead to increased overall costs.

The Takeaway

Smart financial strategies aren’t just about cutting back — they’re about making intentional choices with your money. Whether you’re paying down debt, investing for the future, or fine-tuning your budget, every step you take brings you closer to your financial goals. With the right tools and mindset, long-term financial success is within reach.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What are the top 3 financial habits?

Top financial habits include: 1) Budgeting: Tracking income and expenses to manage money effectively. 2) Saving: Setting aside a portion of income for emergencies and future goals. 3) Investing: Growing wealth over time by putting money into stocks, bonds, or other assets. These habits help ensure financial stability and long-term security.

What is the SMART concept in finance?

The SMART concept in finance stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. It helps in setting clear and actionable financial goals. For example, instead of a vague goal like “save more,” a SMART goal would be “save $5,000 for a vacation you want to take in one year by setting aside $417 each month.” This framework ensures goals are well-defined and easier to achieve.

What is the 70/20/10 rule in personal finance?

The 70/20/10 rule in personal finance suggests dividing your income into three parts: 70% for monthly bills and everyday spending, 20% for savings and investments, and 10% for additional debt payments or charitable giving. This rule helps maintain a balanced budget, ensuring you cover essentials, build wealth, and manage debts or contribute to causes you care about. It’s a simple and effective way to manage your finances.


About the author

Kylie Ora Lobell

Kylie Ora Lobell

Kylie Ora Lobell is a personal finance writer who covers topics such as credit cards, loans, investing, and budgeting. She has worked for major brands such as Mastercard and Visa, and her work has been featured by MoneyGeek, Slickdeals, TaxAct, and LegalZoom. Read full bio.




SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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A smiling couple sits on a couch with their arms around each other, looking out an open window.

Prenup vs Postnup: What is the Difference?

While talking about prenups and postnups isn’t as romantic as discussing your honeymoon or dream house, these agreements can be a financial lifesaver if your marriage were to end.

Both prenups and postnups help determine who would get what if you and your spouse got divorced. But there are some significant differences between them. And depending on your circumstances, one may suit your relationship better than the other.

Here, you’ll learn some of the key ways prenups vs. postnups differ, as well as how to decide if you and your partner would benefit from getting one or the other.

Key Points

•   Prenuptial agreements are established before marriage, while postnuptial agreements are created after the marriage.

•   Prenuptial agreements are simpler as the couple’s assets have not yet been combined.

•   Postnuptial agreements can modify prenuptial agreements due to significant financial changes.

•   Prenuptial agreements are generally more enforceable in court compared to postnuptial agreements.

•   Both agreements help clarify the division of assets in the event of divorce or death.

What is a Prenup?

Short for “prenuptial agreement,” a prenup is a legally binding document set up before a couple gets married — hence the “pre” suffix. Prenups may also be known as “antenuptial agreements” or “premarital agreements,” but the bottom line is, they’re contracts drafted before vows are made.

These contracts typically list each party’s assets, including property, bank accounts, heirlooms, collections, pets. etc, as well as any debts either soon-to-be-spouse might carry.

It then details how these assets and financial obligations will be divided in case the marriage comes to an end, either through a divorce or the death of a spouse.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Who Needs a Prenup?

Couples who are getting married for the first time and are bringing little to no assets into the marriage may not need to bother with drawing up a prenup.

However, a prenup can be particularly useful if one spouse is coming into the marriage with children from a previous partnership, or if one partner has a large inheritance or a significant estate, or is expecting to receive a large inheritance or distribution from a family trust.

These types of agreements aren’t just used in case of divorce, but also death, which can be particularly important for couples with children from a previous marriage. If that partner dies, the prenup can define how much of their wealth should be passed onto their children versus their surviving spouse.

Prenups can also be useful for protecting assets earned and property acquired during the course of a marriage, which, without a prenup, are generally considered “shared ownership.” If one partner wants to maintain a separate claim to acquired wealth or possessions, a prenuptial agreement makes that possible.

A prenup can also keep a high-earning partner from being required to pay alimony to their partner in the case of a divorce. However, in some states, a spouse can’t give up the right to alimony, and the waiver may not be enforced by a judge depending on the way the prenup is drafted.

In the event of divorce, a prenup can also help protect a spouse from being liable for any debt, such as student loan payments, the other spouse brought into the union.

What is a Postnup?

A postnup, or postnuptial agreement, is almost identical to a prenup — except that it’s drafted after a marriage has been established.

These contracts may not be as well known as prenups, but postnups have grown increasingly common in recent years, with nearly all 50 U.S. states now allowing them.

A postnup may be created soon after the wedding if a couple meant to get a prenup but simply didn’t get around to it before the big day. Or, it might be drawn up well afterwards, especially if some significant financial change has taken place in the family.

Either way, a postnup, much like a prenup, does the job of outlining exactly how assets, including individual checking accounts, joint bank accounts, property previously owned and purchased together, etc., will be allocated if the partnership comes to an end.

Who Needs a Postnup?

Along with being drafted whole cloth, a postnup can be used to amend an existing prenuptial agreement if there have been big changes that mean the initial contract is now outdated.

And although it’s not fun to think about, if a couple feels they’ll soon be facing divorce, a postnup can help simplify one important part of the process before the rest of the legal proceedings take place.

A postnup, like a prenup, can help separate out assets that would otherwise be considered shared, or “marital property,” which can be important if one partner obtains an inheritance, trust, piece of real estate, or other possession they want to maintain full ownership over.

Postnups can also be part of a renewed effort for a couple to commit to a marriage that may be facing some obstacles and challenges.

Recommended: How to Make Talking About Finances Fun, Not a Fight

Prenup vs. Postnup: Which is Right for Your Relationship?

While it may be a difficult conversation to face with your fiance or spouse, creating a prenup or postnup can be an important step to help you avoid both headache and heartache later on.

If you don’t make a prenup or postnup, your state’s laws determine who owns the assets that you acquire in your marriage, as well as what happens to that property in the event of divorce or death. State law may also determine what happens to some of the assets you owned before marriage.

While almost any couple can benefit from a frank discussion of who gets what in the worst-case scenario, here are the situations in which you might specifically want to consider a prenup vs. postnup.

When to Consider a Prenup

•   If one or both partners have existing children from a previous partnership, to whom they want to lay out specific inheritances in case of death.

•   If one partner has a larger estate or net worth (i.e., if one spouse is significantly wealthier than the other).

•   If one or both partners want to protect earnings made and possessions acquired during the marriage from “shared ownership.”

When to Consider a Postnup

•   If you intended to create a prenup but ran out of time or otherwise didn’t do so before the wedding.

•   If significant financial changes have made it necessary to change an existing prenup or draft a new postnup.

•   If divorce is looking likely or inevitable, and you want to streamline the process of dividing marital assets before undergoing the rest of the process.

In all cases, prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can help simplify the division of assets in the case of either death or divorce — and in either of those extremely emotionally charged scenarios, every little bit of simplification can help.

However, prenups are sometimes considered more straightforward, since they’re made before assets are combined to become marital property.

Prenups may be more likely to be enforceable than postnups should one partner attempt to dispute it after a divorce.

How to Get a Prenup or Postnup

Here are points to consider:

•   For a prenup or postnup agreement to be considered valid by a judge, it must be clear, legally sound, and fair.

•   Couples looking to save money may be able to use a template to create a prenup or postnup themselves.

•   It may still be a good idea, however, for each partner to at least have separate attorneys review the document before either one signs.

•   If your estate is more complex, you may want to consider hiring an attorney to draft the agreement.

•   Either way, having an attorney review the document will help protect your interests and also help ensure that a judge will deem the agreement is valid.

Recommended: How to Manage Your Money Better

Reducing the Odds You’ll Ever Need to Use that Prenup or Postnup

While creating a prenup or postnup can be a smart move for even the most hopeful and romantic of couples, the ideal scenario is a happily-ever-after that leaves those contracts to gather dust.

Fighting about money is one of the top causes of strife among couples, and one of the main reasons married couples land in divorce court.

For some couples, one way to improve their odds might be waiting until they’ve achieved some measure of financial stability before tying the knot. Walking into a marriage with a solid personal foundation, such as a well-stocked emergency fund and a well-established retirement account, can help partners feel empowered and able to focus on other important relationship goals.

Financial transparency, starting before and/or early in marriage, can also help mitigate marital tension over money.

To achieve more transparency, some couples may want to consider opening up a joint bank account, either after they tie the knot or before if they are living together and sharing household expenses.

While there are pros and cons to having a shared account, merging at least some of your money can help make it easier to track spending and stick to a household budget, while also fostering openness and teamwork.

For couples who’d rather not share every penny (or explain every purchase), having two separate accounts along with one joint account can be a good solution that helps keep money from becoming a source of tension in a marriage.

The Takeaway

Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements are both legal documents that address what will happen to marital assets if a married couple divorces or one of them dies.

A prenup is drafted before marriage, while a postnup can be drafted soon after or many years into marriage. Both agreements can make divorce or the death of a partner significantly less traumatic and help divide assets in an equitable way.

Whether you’re looking to integrate your money with your partner or keep at least some of it separate, the right banking partner can simplify money management both before and after you get married.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Are postnups as good as prenups?

Postnuptial agreements can be just as effective as prenuptial agreements, provided they are well-drafted and both parties enter into them voluntarily. Both agreements serve to clarify financial responsibilities and asset distribution in case of divorce. However, postnups may face more scrutiny in court because they are made after the marriage, potentially under different emotional circumstances. Ensuring the agreement is fair and legally sound is crucial for its effectiveness.

What are the disadvantages of a postnuptial agreement?

Postnuptial agreements can strain a marriage, as they may be seen as a lack of trust or commitment. They can also be more challenging to enforce if one party claims they were coerced or if the agreement is deemed unfair. It’s important to handle the process with sensitivity and legal guidance.

Is a postnup enforceable?

A postnup is generally enforceable if it meets legal requirements, such as being in writing, signed by both parties, and notarized. It must be fair and not result from coercion or fraud. Ideally, both parties should have independent legal representation, as this helps to ensure the agreement is valid. Courts may scrutinize postnups more closely than prenups due to the emotional dynamics of a marriage, but a well-drafted postnup can still hold up in court.



SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
This article is not intended to be legal advice. Please consult an attorney for advice.

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Getting Back on Track After Going Over Budget

Even people who closely monitor their spending might go over budget now and then. What’s important is how they handle getting back on track.

If you go over your budget, there are a few different steps you can take to get back on course. And combining some of them might help speed up the budget repair process. Here’s what you need to know.

Key Points

•   After overspending, review financial statements to pinpoint why your spending doesn’t align with your budget.

•   Temporarily reducing non-essential expenses and minimizing exposure to spending temptations can help get your budget on track.

•   Building an emergency fund for unexpected expenses can help you avoid debt, while keeping your budget intact.

•   Exploring different budgeting methods to see what matches your lifestyle can improve financial management.

•   Avoid budgets that are overly punitive — creating a budget that realistically serves your needs is key to meeting financial goals.

Keep an Eye on Spending

Reviewing account balances and statements once a week is an easy way to keep track of money coming in and money going out. A few big purchases can easily upset an otherwise balanced budget.

Waiting until the end of the month to check in on accounts leaves you at risk for excess spending and potentially overdrawing a checking account or having a higher credit card bill than you anticipated.

Checking in once a week leaves time to self correct and adjust the budget to help balance the numbers.

Identify What Went Wrong

Going over budget sometimes means there’s uncertainty about where the money went. Overspending can mount quickly, putting the budget out of balance. It might only take a few extra additions to your grocery cart, an unexpected car repair, or a couple of splurge purchases.

When there is general overspending or if it’s just in a specific budgeting category, looking at recent bills and credit card statements might help identify where the money was spent. Were there too many restaurant meals, increasing food spending as a result? Was there too much temptation to shop online sales? Identifying budget lapses can make it easier to avoid them in the future.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more each month? Grow your personal savings by opening an online savings account. SoFi offers high-interest savings accounts with no account fees. Open your savings account today!

Cut Unnecessary Expenses Temporarily

When a budget is too restrictive, it can feel punishing. A budget can account for the unnecessary spending that makes life fun like travel, dining out, shopping, gifts, and beauty treatments. If these expenses create a problem in the budget, you can temporarily cut back on those categories. Once your budget is balanced again, those expenses can be put back into the mix. Balance is key.

Use a Budgeting Tool

A free budget planning app can help you customize your spending categories and even keep track of your bills. It will send you updates on your progress and let you see where your earnings and spending go each month. This can make creating a realistic budget even easier.

Build an Emergency Fund

One thing you can do to get back on track after going over budget is to make sure you have an emergency fund for financially difficult situations, such as expensive medical bills or necessary home repairs.

Emergency funds can also be used to prevent emergencies. For instance, an emergency fund might provide extra support if a debt payment is at risk of being paid late, which could incur fees and interest and add to your debt load.

💡 Quick Tip: If you’re faced with debt and wondering which kind to pay off first, it can be smart to prioritize high-interest debt first. For many people, this means their credit card debt; rates have recently been climbing into the double-digit range, so try to eliminate that ASAP.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Explore Different Budgeting Techniques

Sometimes the trick to sticking to a personal budget—or bouncing back after going over that budget—is to try a different budgeting method. Not all methods work for all personality types. Take some time to find the right budgeting fit, even if the first few rounds don’t go according to plan. There are a few different popular budgeting methods that might help someone get their budget back on track, such as:

1. Line-item budget. This is probably what most people think of when they think of a budget. With a line item budget, the income and expenses are usually in a spreadsheet format where each expense is listed by category with the goal being not to exceed spending targets in any of the categories.

2. Proportional budget. This type of budgeting system requires dividing monthly income into three categories—needs, wants, and savings—based on percentages. The budgeter will allocate a spending percentage to each category and aim to stick to that budget. A common proportional budget is the 50/30/20 budget, with 50% of income going to needs, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings.

3. Paying-yourself-first budget. For those who want to keep their budget simple, this method is pretty straightforward. You simply “pay yourself first” which means you put money towards savings or financial goals first (perhaps 25% of your take-home income). Then you can spend the rest of your income exactly as you need or wish to.

4. Envelope budget. This technique provides a hands-on approach to spending that can be helpful for people who tend to swipe their credit card without fully realizing the potential consequences. With the envelope method, you use envelopes to hold cash that represent different spending categories. You then make all your purchases for the month in cash. If an envelope runs out of money, spending in that category stops until the next month — unless you borrow money from another envelope, limiting spending in that category.

5. Zero-sum budgeting. With zero-sum budgeting, you “spend” every dollar you have, allocating each one to a specific purpose, like adding money to your savings account. Once every dollar is allocated, there are zero leftover dollars, hence the name zero-sum budgeting.

Recommended: 15 Creative Ways to Save Money

Cut Out Temptations

Temptations happen, and it’s generally better to learn from budget mishaps than agonize over them. However, if there is a certain temptation that seems to rear its ugly head again and again while wreaking havoc on your budget, it might be time to send that temptation packing.

Common Triggers of Overspending

There are many things that might trigger overspending, but some common ones to look out for might be:

•   Email sale and coupon promotions

•   Social media advertisements

•   Friends who pressure others to spend

•   Grocery shopping when hungry

•   Shopping when emotional

•   Shopping as a reward

💡 Quick Tip: When you feel the urge to buy something that isn’t in your budget, try the 30-day rule. Make a note of the item in your calendar for 30 days into the future. When the date rolls around, there’s a good chance the “gotta have it” feeling will have subsided.

Launch a Side Hustle

For someone who wants to get their budget back on track, a side hustle can be one way to bring in more cash and maybe even build valuable career skills and opportunities. Launching a side hustle might allow you to pursue a passion outside of your day job while benefiting your budget.

The Takeaway

Sticking to a budget can be challenging. If you go off track, don’t beat yourself up over it. Instead, determine what went wrong and how you can prevent it from happening in the future, cut your expenses for a few weeks, and figure out the best method to get your spending and savings back on track. You may even want to try another type of budget that could be easier to follow going forward.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What’s the first step to get back on track after overspending?

When you’ve gone over budget, the first step is to carefully review your spending. Check bank and credit card statements to see where your money went and to identify why you overspent. Understanding your spending patterns can help you create a recovery plan.

What practical steps can help me recover financially after going over budget?

After overspending, determine how you can reduce non-essential spending. This might include limiting shopping and dining out, skipping the pricier takeout coffee in the morning, and pausing subscriptions until your finances are realigned with your budget. Also consider removing spending triggers, such as unsubscribing from emails that encourage impulse buys, shopping as “retail therapy,” or even acquaintances who encourage excess spending.

What practical tips can help me avoid overspending in the future?

To help maintain your budget, work on building an emergency fund. Having savings specifically for unforeseen costs like medical bills or urgent repairs can prevent these surprises from derailing your budget. Also consider trying a different budgeting technique, whether you’re using a spreadsheet or a budgeting app. Line-item budgets, proportional methods like the 50/30/20 rule, and “pay yourself first” are just some of the budgeting methods to consider.


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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

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