What Is a Financial Plan? Definition & Examples

A financial plan is a document used for managing your money and investments to help you achieve your goals. Having this kind of document allows you to map out the actions you need to take as you work toward important milestones, like paying down debt or saving for retirement.

You can create a financial plan yourself or with the help of a financial planner or advisor. Anyone can benefit from creating a financial plan, regardless of their age, net worth, or goals.

Key Points

•  Key components of a financial plan include specific goals, income and spending breakdown, assets and liabilities, risk tolerance, and time horizon.

•  A financial plan helps individuals manage money and investments, achieve goals, and prepare for life changes.

•  Benefits of a financial plan include identifying priorities, setting goals, staying motivated, and reducing financial stress.

•  Steps to create a financial plan can include assessing the current situation, listing assets and liabilities, setting goals, developing an action plan, tracking progress, and considering whether to hire professional help.

•  Setting financial goals can be vital for preparedness, confidence, and stress reduction.

Understanding Financial Plans


While the exact meaning will vary among individuals, typically, the definition of financial plan might go something like this:

•  A financial plan is a roadmap or blueprint for your financial life. It includes your most important financial goals and priorities, the action steps you’ll take to meet them, and guidelines for how to track your progress.

With that in mind, here’s a closer look at financial plans and how they work.

Purpose and Importance

Simply put, financial planning is designed to help you make the most of your income and assets so you can achieve specific objectives with your money.

It can be harder to do that if you’re not in touch with your money. If you don’t know how much you’re bringing in vs. what you’re spending, for instance, you might find it difficult to save anything. Worse, you may be incurring debt on credit cards to cover the gap between income and expenses.

A financial plan means you don’t have to guess about where your money goes. Instead, you can use your plan as a guide to save and invest strategically to make your money work harder for you.

Components of a Financial Plan


Financial plans, regardless of who is creating them or why, usually have some common elements:

•  Specific, measurable goals or objectives

•  A breakdown of income and spending

•  Detailed information about your assets and liabilities (debts)

•  Information about your personal risk tolerance and time horizon

Some financial plans are more complex than others. For example, if you’re 30 years old and only a few years into your career, your goals, income, debt, and net worth are likely to look very different from someone who’s in their early 60s heading into retirement.

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Types of Financial Plans


Financial planning can be divided into different categories, based on your purpose for creating the plan. Examples of financial plan uses include:

•  Cash flow planning and budgeting

•  Insurance planning

•  Investment planning

•  Tax planning

•  Retirement planning

•  Estate planning

•  College planning, if you have children (this could also apply to those going back to school for a degree or certificate)

You may also create a succession financial plan if you run a family-owned business that you’d like to eventually pass on to someone else. Financial advisors may offer planning in all of these areas or specialize in just one or two. For example, you might work with an advisor who only assists with estate and tax planning.

Creating a Financial Plan


Approximately 53% of Americans say they work with a financial planner, according to the CFP® Board. You don’t need to have a financial planner or advisor to make your plan, though it can help to have that added expertise and a second set of eyes.

That being said, here’s how to put together a financial plan yourself.

Assessing Your Current Situation


To make a financial plan you’ll need to know where you’re starting from. Here are some of the most important things that will shape your plan.

Income and Expenses


The first step in making a financial plan is knowing how much you make and how much you spend. If you don’t have a budget yet, this is a great time to make one.

•  Determine how much you make each month from a full-time job, part-time job, self-employment,

side gigs, and/or passive income

•  Add up all of your necessary expenses, meaning bills you have to pay each month to survive (e.g., housing, groceries, utilities, insurance, minimum payments on loans and lines of credit, etc.)

•  Add up what you spend on your wants (or discretionary expenses), such as dining out, entertainment, travel, etc.

•  Add up amounts that you send to savings or additional debt payments

Once you know what you spend, subtract it from what you make. This will tell you if you’re starting your financial plan in the red (meaning you are in debt, or living beyond your means) or the black (defined as accumulating wealth).

If you’re not sure how to track income or expenses, there’s a simple fix. First, see what your banking app or website offers in terms of tracking. You may be able to categorize and review your transaction history, including deposits of income and withdrawals for purchases or bills. Or you might use a third-party app to do this.

Recommended: Online Banking vs. Traditional Banking: What’s Your Best Option?

Assets and Liabilities


Now it’s time to look at what you own and what you owe. Make a list of your assets and their value, including:

•  Your home

•  Vehicles

•  Checking accounts

•  Savings accounts and CDs

•  Items of value, such as artwork or jewelry

Now, list out your debts. This can include:

•  Credit card balances

•  Student loans

•  Mortgage

•  Medical bills

•  Personal loans

•  Any other debts, such as money borrowed from a relative or a home equity loan

You’ll need this information to shape your goals and calculate your net worth.

Recommended: What Is a High-Yield Checking Account?

Investments and Retirement Accounts


If you have money in investment or retirement accounts, you’re already a step ahead. Make a list of all your investment and retirement accounts and their value. Include your:

•  401(k) (or 403(b), 457 plan, etc.

•  Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)

•  Brokerage accounts

Here’s a tip: Look for “lost” or “forgotten” retirement accounts. If you’ve changed jobs a few times, you may have some old 401(k)s floating around that you could add to the pile.

If you’re thinking of working with a financial planner, check their credentials. Some financial planners are certified by the CFP Board, meaning they’re held to the highest ethical standards. Others are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as investment advisors. They’re fiduciaries, meaning they’re obligated to act in your best interest at all times.3

Working with a credentialed financial planner can ensure that the advice you’re getting is backed by expertise, knowledge, and a strong code of ethics.

Key Elements of a Financial Plan


Your financial plan should be tailored to your situation. That being said, the most important elements in a financial plan include:

•  A personal budget

•  Debt management strategies (if you have credit cards, student loans, or other debt)

•  Emergency fund savings

•  Insurance planning, including life insurance and property insurance

•  Tax planning

•  Estate planning

Your plan should reflect your goals in each of these areas. For example, when you’re talking about budgeting, your goal may simply be to stick to a budget month after month. If you’re planning for emergency fund savings, then you might set a specific target of saving $15,000 in 12 months. (Experts usually say to aim for three to six months’ worth of living expenses.)

Financial plans are not set-it-and-forget-it. It’s important to adjust your plan as you go through life changes. For example, changing jobs, getting married or divorced, or having a child can impact your financial goals and the steps you need to take to reach them. Also, if you are investing, your risk tolerance may change as you approach retirement. You might want to play it safer to protect your nest egg from, say, market fluctuations.

Benefits of Having a Financial Plan


Can you manage money without a structured financial plan? Certainly, but there are some benefits to creating one. Financial planning can help you to:

•  Identify what’s most important to you financially

•  Set realistic goals to help you create the life that you want

•  Stay motivated as you work toward the goals you most want to achieve

•  Be better prepared for life changes or unexpected events that might affect you financially

•  Feel more confident in your financial decision-making

•  Experience less stress over money or the future

According to one recent survey, 87% of Americans say they feel stress at least once a week surrounding their finances. Rather than hiding out from your checking account balance, you could implement a financial plan to help you feel more in control over your money and getting where you want to go.

Financial Plan Examples


Financial plans can help you manage a variety of goals from starting a business to retirement planning to saving for education. You could also use your plan to account for windfalls, either expected or unexpected.

For example, say your parents plan to leave you the entirety of their estate when they pass away, which is valued at $1.5 million. Your financial plan should reflect how you go about managing an inheritance of that size, including:

•  Where your parents’ assets are held (e.g., 401(k) plans, IRAs, savings accounts, etc.)

•  Whether any special restrictions or requirements limit what you can do with the inheritance

•  What your tax obligations will be and what strategies, if any, you can employ to minimize taxes owed on an inheritance

•  How you plan to put the assets you’re inheriting to work and what your goals are for their performance

•  Who you would like to inherit your assets when the time comes

By mapping out different scenarios in a plan and tracking how this inheritance could best be utilized, you can be prepared for the future. As noted above, you might want to work with a financial professional to guide your thinking.

Another scenario might be planning how you will achieve saving for both your child’s college education and your own retirement. If you are feeling as if hitting those two goals is both necessary and extremely challenging on your current income, planning can help you explore and utilize different techniques to attain your aspirations.

The Takeaway


Financial planning can give you clarity on your money situation and help you decide what you need to do to realize your goals. There are different kinds of financial planning for different needs, but at its most basic, it involves assessing your current financial status, your money goals, and how you could reach them. If you don’t have a financial plan yet, it’s never too late to create one, whether on your own or with a financial professional.

One part of smart financial planning can be to find a banking partner that helps you grow your money. See how SoFi can work with you.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ


When should I create a financial plan?


There’s no set time at which you need to create a plan, though sooner is usually better than later. If you’re making money and spending it, then you can benefit from having a financial plan even if you don’t have a lot of assets yet. Also, many people find pivotal life moments, such as getting married or divorced, or changing careers, to be a good moment to reflect on their financial status and goals.

How often should I review and update my financial plan?


Reviewing your financial plan at least once a year is a good way to track the progress you’ve made over the last 12 months. You could also institute biannual or quarterly reviews if you have some big goals you’re working on, like paying down $40,000 in student loans or saving $50,000 toward a down payment on a home. Also, life events like the birth of a child or buying a home may be a good time to reassess your financial plan.

Can I create a financial plan on my own?


You can create a financial plan on your own; an advisor is not required. You’ll need to know how much you’re making and how much you’re spending, what you owe to debt, what assets you have, and how much you have invested. Then you can identify your current outlook and your goals and develop an action plan. That said, working with a financial planner can allow you to access deep professional knowledge as well as provide support as you work toward your goals.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/FG Trade

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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What Is Mystery Shopping?

What is Mystery Shopping?

Being a mystery shopper (or secret shopper) can sound like a dream come true: A company pays you, as an independent contractor, to hit the stores and buy things. You earn money by posing as a patron at a place of business and help evaluate the quality of the products and services.

However, not all mystery shopping jobs are legit (there are plenty of scams out there) and even the real jobs generally don’t pay enough to allow you to leave your day job. Still, working as a secret shopper can be a fun way to earn some extra cash. Read on to learn more about this type of marketing work and how to become a mystery shopper.

Key Points

•   Mystery shopping involves evaluating businesses by posing as a customer, providing feedback to improve services.

•   Payment for mystery shopping tasks can take 30 to 90 days to process.

•   Earnings from mystery shopping are variable and often modest, averaging $12.23 per hour.

•   Scams are prevalent in mystery shopping; legitimate opportunities don’t require upfront fees or promise unrealistic earnings.

•   Taxes apply if mystery shopping earnings exceed $400 annually, making detailed record-keeping essential for deductions.

What Is Mystery Shopping?

Mystery shopping means a company hires you to use its services covertly. For example, you might bring your car into a shop for an oil change, buy a new pair of jeans at the mall, or eat at a new restaurant. The crucial factor is that the company’s employees don’t know by whom you are employed or that you are evaluating them, so you’ll gain insight into what typical operations are like. The purpose is for the company to gather your feedback to improve their business.

What Happens During Mystery Shopping?

During mystery shopping, you’ll head to the assigned business location and act like an average customer. You might have the job of returning something or noting the tidiness of the workspace.

After you complete your task, you’ll likely submit a write-up or complete a survey describing your experience, including what went well or how the company could sharpen their services. Generally, once the company receives your feedback, they will pay you.

How Much Do Mystery Shoppers Make?

According to Indeed, mystery shoppers across America earn $12.23 per hour on average, which would equal $28,597 if employed full time. Typically, you receive compensation per task instead of per hour. However, mystery shopping can be time-consuming, which is why the hourly pay is relatively low. Additionally, some mystery shopping opportunities don’t offer compensation.

While some side jobs, such as renting out a portion of your home, help you build passive income streams, mystery shopping pays by the gig. Therefore, to make continuous money, you’ll have to repeatedly take on mystery shopping jobs.

Can Mystery Shopping Be a Full-Time Job?

Companies pay mystery shoppers for their help, usually in the form of a flat fee. They may also repay all or part of the expenses you incurred performing the work. In either case, mystery shopping isn’t typically profitable enough to be a full-time job, though it can be a fun, low-cost side hustle. Remember, the time that mystery shopping takes and the hidden expenses such as unreimbursed travel expenses can reduce the value of your reimbursements.

Additionally, as independent contractors, mystery shoppers don’t receive benefits, such as health insurance and paid time off. Also, if you are self-employed, saving for retirement is on you.

As a result, you’ll need to subtract those costs from what you think you could earn as a full-time mystery shopper. With an average salary of $28,597 a year, it may be challenging to make ends meet.

Would Mystery Shopping Be Considered Variable or Fixed Income?

Fixed income is a set sum of money that you can expect on a regular basis. For example, when you earn a salary, you will usually get paid the same amount weekly or bi-weekly.

On the other hand, variable income fluctuates weekly or bi-weekly. Since the income earned from mystery shopping can vary by company and project, your mystery shopping income is usually variable.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more everyday? When you turn on Roundups, all of your debit card purchases are automatically rounded up to the next dollar and deposited into your online savings account.

Do Mystery Shoppers Pay Taxes?

The IRS requires you to file an income tax return if your net earnings from mystery shopping (or any side hustle) were $400 or more for the year. If you netted less than $400 from mystery shopping, the IRS stipulates that you still have to file an income tax return if you meet any other filing requirements listed in the Form 1040 and 1040-SR instructions. Remember to keep records of your expenses so you can maximize your deductions.

Becoming a Secret Shopper

If you strategically acquire legitimate mystery shopping jobs, you can make quick cash to pad your budget every month. Here are steps to becoming a secret shopper:

•   Search online for mystery shopping opportunities from businesses.

•   Vet the advertisement and company to ensure the opportunity isn’t a scam.

•   Apply to the mystery shopping job.

•   If necessary, submit a background check and sign any related disclosures or professional agreements.

•   After the company grants you access, check their website for jobs and select one you’d like to complete.

The Mystery Shopping Providers Association (MSPA) has an online database to help you find honest, authentic mystery shopping jobs. In addition, the organization offers two certifications that make you a more desirable mystery shopper for companies. You can earn the MSPA’s silver certificate online and participate in a day-long workshop for the gold certification.

Recommended: A Guide to Ethical Shopping

Benefits of Becoming a Mystery Shopper

By becoming a secret shopper, you’ll enjoy the following perks:

•   You earn money for shopping, trying a delicious meal, or spending the night at a hotel.

•   You can create your own schedule and practice a healthy work-life balance.

•   You may get to keep what you buy.

•   You can often work during evenings and weekends if that is your only available time.

•   You decide for whom you want to work, meaning you can be selective when choosing jobs.

•   You are your own boss to a large extent, setting your schedule.

•   You can supplement income from your day job with mystery shopping or even try going full time.

•   You’ll have variety and excitement from new experiences every day.

•   You can help companies you like improve their products and services.

Drawbacks of Becoming a Mystery Shopper

If you’re considering becoming a mystery shopper, it’s a good idea to be mindful of potential downsides:

•   You likely won’t have steady earnings like a typical job, meaning some weeks will be more lucrative than others. In addition, each job may pay differently.

•   Frequent travel can put extra miles on your car and possibly cause damage. Even if you’re reimbursed for miles, you may still lose more money through oil and tire changes.

•   You’ll probably have to sift through countless scams while looking for jobs. If you fall prey to one, you’ll likely lose money or waste time.

•   Payment could take up to 90 days to receive.

•   Starting out, you usually won’t be able to access some of the better assignments available only to seasoned shoppers.

Recommended: How to Earn Residual Income

Tips Before Becoming a Mystery Shopper

If you’re planning on becoming a secret shopper, consider this advice on staying organized and achieving success.

Keeping Receipts

You’ll likely submit receipts for many mystery shopping jobs. Therefore, you may spend time mailing, faxing, or scanning receipts. It’s recommended to make copies for your own records to ensure you retain proof of completed jobs.

Signing Up for Multiple Sites and Companies

To make substantial income, you’ll probably work with numerous companies. As a result, you’ll typically have to become well-versed in the methods and preferences of a plethora of businesses. It can be a good idea to organize your work into files for each company to keep you from getting mixed up.

Watching Your Income and Taxes

You’ll likely owe taxes on the income if you earn more than $400 as a mystery shopper. Therefore, it’s recommended to meticulously track your earnings to ensure your income level is accurate on your tax return.

Watching for Scams

Unfortunately, not all mystery shopping jobs are legitimate. Scammers devise websites and advertisements to look authentic. Here, some signs to watch out for:

•   A dead giveaway of a scam is typically the requirement that you must pay to access a job. Companies with legitimate mystery shopping opportunities won’t charge you or demand that you transfer money from your bank account. Additionally, since MSPA lists mystery shopping jobs at no charge, you should not have to pay to view opportunities.

•   Any mystery shopping job that promises you’ll make thousands of dollars during your first month is also likely to be fraudulent. While it is possible to generate significant income by mystery shopping, it takes time and certifications to access better-paying work. Even then, you would have to work at least 40 hours per week to earn enough to live on.

•   Beware scammers who use the MSPA name to con you into their fraud. MSPA is an excellent resource, but scammers posing as the organization try to lure mystery shoppers. The MSPA posts jobs but does not directly employ mystery shoppers. It can be wise to avoid advertisements for jobs with the MSPA, as they tend to be fake.

Knowing What You Signed Up For

It’s easy to get carried away when perusing mystery shopping opportunities. So before you click away, it’s a good idea to read the details about the opportunity first. For example, although you might see a job at your favorite store, the location might be an hour away instead of the one that’s a five-minute drive from home. Therefore, it’s wise to study jobs carefully before committing to something you may not enjoy or receive enough compensation for it to be worthwhile.

The Takeaway

Mystery shopping can be a fun way to earn extra money. Just keep in mind that it may not be the most profitable side hustle out there, and finding legitimate opportunities can be challenging. Still, the added perks of trying new products and having new experiences can make mystery shopping an enjoyable hobby that also puts a little extra padding in your bank account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Is mystery shopping too good to be true?

Mystery shopping is a viable side gig that can increase your income by completing jobs for businesses that are looking to improve. However, scammers try to lure in would-be mystery shoppers by promising huge paychecks for quick jobs. Any mystery shopping job that sounds too good to be true probably is. That said, a wide array of mystery shopping jobs pay modest rewards that can pad your wallet.

Do mystery shoppers get to keep what they buy?

Mystery shoppers sometimes get to keep what they buy. It depends on the company’s policies for the specific job. The business might allow you to keep purchases in some cases and ask for you to return them in others.

Do mystery shoppers get paid upfront?

In most cases, mystery shoppers do not get paid upfront. It usually takes 30 to 90 days to receive payment for a mystery shopping job.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Bank Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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What Is a Money Pool?

Guide to Money Pools

Money pools provide a platform for friends, relatives, or colleagues to combine their savings. The purpose of this arrangement is to leverage each member’s financial resources to save money, reach short-term money goals, or create financial security.

While money pools gained popularity centuries ago in developing countries, such as India and Southern Africa, they have continued to provide a banking solution for migrant communities in the U.S. Here’s a look at how money pools work and how they benefit folks that don’t have access to traditional banking products like savings accounts.

Read on to learn:

•   What is a money pool?

•   How do money pools work?

•   What are the pros and cons of money pools?

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*Earn up to 4.30% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.60% APY as of 11/12/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 1/31/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

What Is a Money Pool?

So, what are money pools exactly?

A money pool is when a group of individuals (friends, family members, neighbors, or coworkers) combine their savings into one pot. The group decides on a monthly contribution amount they will each put into the pool.

Then, every month, one person from the group will receive the total sum of the money pool to do as they wish. The group can either draw names to decide who gets the money or make an arrangement based on a mutual understanding. Funds are distributed monthly until the entire pool is depleted. In this way, it’s somewhat akin to peer-to-peer lending.

However, money pools don’t just happen; they must have a responsible party that organizes the group. The money pool organizer tackles tasks such as collecting the money, tracking contributions, and planning distributions. The organizer keeps order, so each member understands and adheres to the group’s guidelines.

Money pools mainly exist in developing countries, with minimal access to credit or banking solutions like savings accounts. However, many U.S. immigrant communities nationwide use money pools as a solution for helping people within the community pay bills or save for financial goals. It can also serve as an example of pay-it-forward finance and helping those close to you.

Recommended: Short-Term Financial Goals to Set for Yourself

How Do Money Pools Work?

A money pool works like this: Let’s say a group of three friends decide to create a money pool. They decide that they will contribute $400 per month creating a $1,200 money pool. Each month, one friend from the group will receive $1,200. No matter who receives the funds for the month, every person in the group continues to contribute so the money pool amount always has $1,200 in it.

A money pool provides an immediate source of funds for someone needing to pay for unexpected expenses. In other words, the money pool can act as an interest-free loan to pay off medical expenses you can’t afford, car repairs, or tuition costs. A money pool can also provide a forced savings method for the last person who receives the funds.

The organizer usually determines who should receive the funds first. They may consider financial needs to assess the arrangement of the distribution of funds.

Reasons Why People Use Money Pools

For centuries, people have been using money pools around the world as an alternative to traditional savings solutions. However, folks are more likely to use money pools if they have:

•   Limited or no access to traditional banking institutions.

•   A bad credit score that making it challenging to qualify for financing.

•   Minimal financial resources; the money pool can be a way to save money with a low income.

•   The need to borrow or save money.

Examples of Money Pools

Money pools exist around the world and often go by various names. In U.S., Americans usually refer to this type of arrangement as a money pool or rotating savings and credit association (ROSCA).

Different communities call money pools by different names. Some examples of other names for money pools are:

•   Tandas in south and central Mexican communities

•   Cundinas between northern Mexico and Washington state

•   Susus in the Caribbean

•   Pandeiros in Brazil

•   Hui in Asia

•   Arisan in Indonesia

•   Ayuuto in Somalia

Recommended: Creative Ways to Save Money

How to Determine if You Should Join a Money Pool

If a money pool piques your interest, consider a few key points before moving forward with this financial decision.

•   Affordability of recurring payments. Make sure you can afford and have the money discipline to contribute the recurring payment amounts. A money pool isn’t like a traditional savings account where you can pull money out whenever you want. Think carefully to be sure that contributing won’t put you in a financial bind.

•   Trustworthiness of key members. You may feel uncomfortable contributing to a money pool with a group of members you don’t know well. Instead, consider creating a money pool with people you know and trust.

•   Organization of the money pool. Someone must be the organizer if you establish your own money pool. Money pool apps are available to help you organize your group and streamline contributions and distributions.

If you’re still on the fence, you may want to explore Community Development Financial Institutions or CDFIs as an alternative solution. What is a CDFI? These financial institutions cater to underserved communities. In addition, CDFIs offer banking products such as checking accounts to those who may have been turned away by traditional banking institutions. So, if you have a low credit score or are struggling to find a suitable savings vehicle, CDFIs could be worth considering.

Pros of Money Pools

Money pools can be advantageous to consumers for the following reasons:

•   Provide access to cash. A money pool offers an alternative solution for accessing funds if individuals don’t have access to lending institutions.

•   Members instill accountability. The social pressure of accountability encourages the group members to adhere to the money pool commitment.

•   Interest-free loans. Money pools provide an interest-free way to pay for unexpected expenses like medical bills or car repairs.

Recommended: What Is a Lifeline Checking Account?

Cons of Money Pools

While money pools have benefits, they can also have some drawbacks, including:

•   Funds in the account are not interest-bearing. Members can grow their money in other interest-bearing accounts, like a high-yield saving account.

•   Members who don’t make payments put the group at financial risk. Members of the money pool could suffer a financial loss if someone doesn’t contribute when they are supposed to. This is especially true for the last member to receive the lump sum.

•   Risk of social disapproval. You must make an agreed-upon payment or you could be kicked out of the money pool and face social consequences such as being shunned from your community.

Recommended: Different Types of Savings Accounts

The Takeaway

Money pools allow a group of people to combine their savings while helping each other financially. Each member contributes to a fund of money, which is then disbursed to members sequentially, allowing every person involved to receive a lump sum of cash. While this type of savings vehicle is used in the U.S., it’s more prevalent in developing countries since financial resources are often limited.

3 Money Tips

  1. Typically, checking accounts don’t earn interest. However, some accounts do, and online banks are more likely than brick-and-mortar banks to offer you the best rates.
  2. If you’re faced with debt and wondering which kind to pay off first, it can be smart to prioritize high-interest debt first. For many people, this means their credit card debt; rates have recently been climbing into the double-digit range, so try to eliminate that ASAP.
  3. When you feel the urge to buy something that isn’t in your budget, try the 30-day rule. Make a note of the item in your calendar for 30 days into the future. When the date rolls around, there’s a good chance the “gotta have it” feeling will have subsided.
Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Is there a reason for developed countries to use money pools?

Yes, for communities with limited access to traditional banking and credit, money pools can offer a platform to help individuals achieve their financial goals.

Are money pools safe?

While there is a risk of members failing to contribute to a money pool, the peer pressure of the group usually ensures they will go to great lengths to make timely payments. So even though it’s possible, loss typically occurs only rarely.

Do money pools still exist?

Yes, money pools exist. You may find them in developing countries as well as the U.S.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/bob_bosewell

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

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How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

Sometimes, no matter how careful you are with your bank account, you may want to cancel an online payment. Fortunately, it’s often possible to do so. Even if you previously sent out a recurring automatic payment, you can typically hit the brakes on an upcoming transaction.

Many of us have learned to rely on ACH payments, which can be used for a business’s payroll, tax payments, bill payments, account transfers, and more. You may well pay many of your monthly bills — from your utilities to your streaming service subscriptions — in this way. As a result, it’s a good idea to understand how ACH works and how to stop or reverse a payment when necessary.

What Are ACH Payments?

ACH payments are a method of money transfer between banks made through the ACH or Automated Clearing House network. NACHA (the National Automated Clearing House Association) governs these transactions, which can be an alternative to other payment options, like credit cards.

With ACH, the funds come directly from a bank account. This makes payments seamless and convenient; no paper checks or postage stamps required. ACH payments are also available to both consumers and businesses alike as long as they have a U.S. bank account.

One downside of ACH transfers, though, is that they can take longer than options like a wire transfer. When you compare a wire transfer vs. an ACH payment, wired funds can transfer within a day. In terms of how long an ACH payment takes, it may be several days. However, ACH has the upper hand in terms of cost: They are generally less expensive than other payment processing methods and often free.

ACH payments can break down into two categories: ACH credit and ACH debit.

An ACH credit is like a virtual check. The payer tells the ACH network to transfer their account funds to the payee’s account. In contrast, ACH debit (the more popular version of ACH transfer) involves a recipient pulling funds from the payer’s account. (For instance, this kind of payment occurs when you authorize your car loan to be automatically debited on a certain day of each month.) Merchants often prefer this kind of automatic debiting as it reduces the possibility of late or failed payments.

Can ACH Payments Be Canceled or Returned?

So, let’s say you just moved and forgot to cancel your gym membership at your old location. You realize that a payment is about to be sent out. Or maybe you set up a one-time payment to a vendor but notice (oops!) that you typo’d the amount? Now what? Can you stop or reverse an ACH payment from a checking account?

Typically, yes. This is partially possible due to the time frame of ACH transfers. ACH transfers can take multiple days to settle, and, as a result, you have more time to stop or reverse your transaction.

Rules vary by bank, but you may be able to cancel an ACH transfer over the phone, or you may need to fill out a stop payment form online or at a branch. Either way, time is of the essence. If the payment has already cleared, you’ll need to request a reversal, which is a more complicated process.

Recommended: Average Savings by Age

How to Reverse ACH Payments

Let’s look at reversing an ACH payment in a little more detail. Occasionally, an ACH transfer may involve a mistake. It’s easy to type in the wrong dollar amount or otherwise err when it comes to making payments without cash in hand. If you act quickly, you may be able to stop the payment by contacting your bank. But if the payment has already cleared your bank account, you’ll need to request a reversal.

The process for how to reverse an ACT payment will vary by bank, but here’s a look at what’s typically involved.

ACH Reversal Requirements

NACHA, the organization that oversees ACH payments, has specific qualifications that determine if an entry is erroneous. If these details are satisfied, you are then allowed to reverse your payment without an issue. To qualify, an entry must meet one of the following conditions:

•   Be a duplicate of a previously initiated entry

•   Transferred on the wrong date

•   Include a mistake in the sender or recipient’s account number

•   Transferred the incorrect amount

These scenarios cover many of the situations that would lead you to cancel or reverse a payment.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.30% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.60% APY as of 11/12/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 1/31/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How to Stop an ACH Payment

If you want to stop a transaction, it’s actually to your benefit that ACH payments take several days to settle. This means you have some time to halt an ACH transaction if you need to. However, every bank operates differently and may have its own rules on how to stop an ACH payment. For example, you may find that your bank can cancel an ACH payment online or over the phone. But other institutions may need you to submit a physical form canceling the transaction. Check with the institution that holds your account to find out how to proceed.

You can also cancel your recurring ACH debit payments. You need to do this within three business days before the funds are due. Typically, the process involves contacting the entity expecting your payment and letting them know that you are revoking access to your bank account. Next, you’ll need to contact your own bank to let them know you are no longer allowing automated payments to this payee. You may be able to do this over the phone or you may need to fill out and submit a stop ACH payment form.

Recommended: Understanding ACH Transfer Limits for Incoming and Outgoing Transactions

How to Update Direct Deposit Details

A quick look at the other side of the coin: Let’s say you are receiving funds by direct deposit (perhaps your paycheck or government payments), and realize you need to update your details. If you have changed bank accounts — maybe you found a high-yield online savings account you can’t resist — you’ll need to let the entity that is paying you know your new info. For benefits like Social Security payments, you may be able to do this online. To update your direct deposit information with your employer, contact your company’s HR department to find out what the process is.

The Takeaway

The ACH network is a valuable payment processor that consumers and businesses in the U.S. rely on. However, situations can arise that may trigger you to want to stop or reverse a payment, such as if you had entered details incorrectly. Fortunately, it’s possible to stop ACH payments from your checking account or reverse an ACH payment. You can then notify the others impacted and get your banking transactions back on the right track again.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How long will it take to reverse an ACH payment?

It generally takes two business days to reverse an ACH payment. However, some cases can take longer if the transaction is disputed.

Can you amend an ACH transfer?

Yes, you can typically amend or cancel an ACH transfer by contacting your bank. If the transaction hasn’t been initiated yet, you may be able to stop it from happening. If the transfer has already cleared, you’ll need to work with your bank to reverse the ACH transaction.

How do I stop ACH payments on my checking account?

If you want to stop an ACH payment, you’ll need to contact your bank at least three days before the ACH transfer’s date. This may involve an ACH payment stop request submitted in writing. A small fee may be involved in halting the payment.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/insta_photos

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Get Your Finances Back on Track: Your Guide to Recommitting to Your Money Goals

6 Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Do you feel like your spending is out of control? It’s a common experience. It can be easy to blow your budget when you succumb to the allure of some shiny new thing (like the latest mobile phone), have an unexpected expense (a car repair, for instance), or say yes to a weekend away with friends when you don’t really have the cash.

Whether you’re struggling to stick to a budget or want to be more organized with your money, there’s never a wrong time to get your finances back on track. Setting priorities, dealing with debt, and budgeting well can help you manage your money better. Try these tips to do just that.

Why Is It So Hard to Stick to Money Goals?

Even if you create a monthly budget with the best intentions, it’s easy to get off-track along the way.

Life can be expensive! And inflation is still at work. Here are some of the ways your finances can go astray:

•   An unexpected bill hits, like a car repair or an emergency room visit

•   Your budget felt too stringent and so you abandoned it

•   Life in your city is expensive, and you’ve wound up with major credit card debt

•   Your income fluctuates too much for a budget to account for, whether that’s because you are a freelance worker or were laid off recently

•   You have a case of FOMO (fear of missing out), and when a friend invites you to join them on a pricey night out, you go with the expensive flow

•   Spending money on yourself or your loved ones is an instant mood-lifter.… Life is short, right?

Additionally, establishing new habits is always a challenge. For example, discipline is vital to eat out less or reduce grocery expenses. It’s easy to slip back into something familiar and comfortable, even if it hurts your wallet.

6 Helpful Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Even folks who closely track their spending go over their budget now and then. It happens, but diverging from your budget isn’t the main issue — how you recover is more important. So, if you’re wondering how to start getting your finances back on track, these strategies can help speed up the process.

1. Evaluate and Trim Spending

You’re not alone if you get to the end of the month wondering where all your money went. When faced with unexpected expenses, most families will experience financial hardship. According to a recent Federal Reserve report, 82% of Americans felt they could pay all their bills in a given month, down 4% vs. one year prior. That means almost one in five households feel they can’t make ends meet.

Overspending can mount quickly, pushing any budget out of balance. A few additions to the grocery cart, a few extra visits to the coffee shop, or a home repair can wreak havoc on the most carefully planned budget.

For this reason, looking at recent bills and credit card statements can help identify where you spent your money. For example, dinner with your friends at your favorite (and somewhat pricey) restaurant or back-to-school shopping for your children may have thrown off your spending plan. Identifying budget lapses can help you plan for or avoid them in the future.

You might decide to save on streaming services by dropping a platform or two from your current rotation, or you could join a warehouse club to help spend less on groceries. Or perhaps taking in a roommate for a period of time could help you cut costs and pay off debt.

2. Develop Goals and Reprioritize

Conventional budgeting advises that you look at your expenses at the end of each month. However, reviewing your checking account balance and statements once a week is more advantageous for keeping track of money coming in and going out. A weekly check-in allows you the time to change course and maintain your budget, even if the first week of the month didn’t do your budget any favors.

You might have zero experience with budgeting, and that’s okay. However, creating a budget for beginners is an excellent way to start working on getting your finances on track. Watching your cash flow can help you tweak your budget to better suit real life.

An important consideration is how much to put toward debt repayment (student loans, credit card debt, etc.) and how much you can save toward future goals, such as the down payment on a house and retirement.

3. Deal with Debt

Don’t beat yourself up if you are having trouble paying off your student loans, credit card debt, or other money that you owe. Instead, commit to delving deeper and seeing exactly how much you owe.

Depending on your particular scenario, you might look into options that could lower your student loan payments or whether you could, say, pay off high-interest credit card debt with a lower-interest personal loan. Or you might call your credit card issuer and see if you can negotiate a lower annual percentage rate, or APR.

Yes, it takes some time and energy, but recognize that you are investing in your future monetary wellness. You’re practicing financial selfcare to get back on track.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.30% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.60% APY as of 11/12/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking & Savings account and enroll in SoFi Plus by 1/31/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Find a Financial Accountability Partner

Reaching out for help is an effective way to stay disciplined. A financial coach or financial therapist can play a positive role in modifying your spending habits.

In addition, spending issues may be rooted in an unhealthy relationship with money. Finding someone who provides accountability and encouragement can be a real support as you learn smarter cash management. It can be the difference between managing your finances successfully and giving up.

Your partner could be a friend or family member who can share good advice and talk to you when you hit a speed bump financially. Or it could be a low-cost financial advisor.

Even seasoned budgeters can benefit from professional help. Those with budgeting down pat can work with a financial advisor to create a financial plan and achieve their goals, whether that’s building up an even bigger emergency fund or investing for retirement.

Recommended: Using a Personal Loan to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

5. Identify a Budgeting Method for Your Needs

Another strategy to get back on track financially is to pinpoint a budgeting method. There is no one-size-fits-all budgeting solution since everyone has a unique financial situation and personality type. So, here are a few common methods to explore.

•   50/30/20 budget. The 50/30/20 budgeting rule requires budgeters to spend 50% of their income on needs (mortgage, insurance, and car payments), 30% on wants (entertainment, shopping, and personal care items), and 20% on savings (such as retirement investments).

•   Envelope budget. With this method, you divide your spending categories into cash envelopes with a certain amount of cash in each. When the envelope runs out, you can no longer spend in the category until the next month or else you can take money from another envelope. You can adapt this method by using a debit card vs. cash. The idea here is to move away from high-interest credit cards.

•   Zero-sum budget. This method requires that you give each dollar you have coming in a job or specific purpose. Therefore, at the end of the month, you will have zero dollars left over.

•   Paying yourself first. With this method, you make your savings deposit before you pay other expenses. So, if you plan on saving 20% of your income, you put that away before using the rest of your income as you wish.

•   Line item budget. Usually, when people think of budgeting, a line item budget is the technique that comes to mind. With this method, you plug your income and expenses into an app, online spreadsheet, or notebook to track all the money you have coming in and going out. You learn and adjust as you go.

6. Grow Your Emergency Fund

One valuable way to get your financial life back on track is to know you have a financial safety net. Which is exactly what an emergency fund is. The goal is to build up to having three to six months’ worth of living expenses socked away in this kind of fund.

If you have a major unexpected expense or get laid off, the money you’ve saved (and perhaps have stowed away in a savings account) can float you and help you avoid a crisis

The Takeaway

Many people hit a moment in which they feel their money is out of control and needs to be managed better. Budgets get blown, emergency expenses pop up, and it can feel challenging to get back on track. By prioritizing your goals, trimming expenses, and budgeting better, you can get back on track toward financial wellness.

A SoFi bank account can help you streamline your budgeting efforts.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How do I get my finances back on track?

Getting your finances back on track can involve goal setting, budgeting, trimming expenses, and paying down debt. These steps can help you manage your money better.

How long does it take to recover financially?

How long it will take to recover financially will depend on several factors, such as how much debt you have and how much income you can put toward paying it off. Sometimes, recovering financially can be a matter of making a move, such as taking in a roommate, to lower expenses for a period of time.

How can I grow financially?

Some strategies for growing your money include using cash instead of credit, avoiding debt, paying bills on time, and eating more meals at home. Look for a financial institution that pays high interest and doesn’t charge fees. Then, apply your savings to investment accounts such as an IRA or employer-sponsored 401(k), which could grow your money over time.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Eoneren

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 11/12/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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