Filling Out a Money Order

The Process of Filling Out a Money Order

A money order is essentially a paper check that you prepay, so it can’t bounce like a check can. Money orders guarantee the payment will go through which can give a payment some much-needed validity.

If someone hasn’t bought a money order before, they may not know how the process works. Keep reading to learn what a money order is and how to fill out a money order, step by step.

🛈 Currently, SoFi does not offer money orders to members.

What Is a Money Order?

Unlike a check, a money order isn’t linked to the payer’s checking account. Instead, the money order is paid for upfront with cash. The payer must buy the money order and this can be done at select financial institutions or the U.S. Postal Services.

Some people request payments be made by money order because the money order can’t bounce like a check paid from your checking account could. If the money order is real and valid, then the funds are guaranteed because the payment was made at the time of purchase.

Money orders may be viewed as a bit old-fashioned, but they’re still around for a reason — they’re reliable.

Recommended: What Is a Cashier’s Check?

What Is Needed to Fill Out a Money Order?

Not sure what information you’ll need to fill out a money order? Generally, payers should have the following information on hand when they’re ready to buy a money order.

•   Payee’s name (must be spelled the same as the name on their ID)

•   Payee’s address

•   Your name and address

•   Memo information (payment reason, account number, etc.) is optional

5 Steps to Filling Out a Money Order

When you’re ready to fill out a money order, you can purchase one at locations such as:

•   Banks and credit unions

•   Post offices

•   Grocery and convenience stores

•   Walmart and other mass retailers

•   Check-cashing companies

When you buy one (whether paying in cash, with a debit card, or possibly buying a money order with a credit card), you’ll need to provide the payment amount for the money order, and then follow these steps to fill it out:

Step 1. Add the Payer’s Name and Address

Write the name of the individual or business that the payment is going to. It’s vital that the payee’s name is spelled correctly, because when they go to cash a money order (they have a few options for where they can cash their money order), they will have to show their ID to confirm they’re who the money order is for.

Step 2. Write Your Name and Address

The payer then typically needs to write down their name and address in the purchaser section of the money order. Again, this is a step that requires care; write clearly and accurately.

Step 3. Add an Optional Memo

If the payer wishes, they can add additional info in the memo such as what the money is going to be used for or their account number (this is more common when paying bills).

Step 4. Sign the Money Order

To make a money order official, the payer has to sign it.

Step 5. Keep the Receipt

It’s important to hold onto the receipt for a money order until the payer confirms that the payee received and cashed or deposited the money order. This is a crucial step that shouldn’t be skipped. If for some reason the money order is lost, stolen, or involved in a form of fraud, then having the receipt is necessary in order to cancel the money order.

How Long Does It Take for a Money Order to Go Through?

It can take from a few hours to two weeks for a money order to go through. If you make funds available and the payee goes to a pickup location, the process might only take a couple of hours. If a person cashes a money order and transfers it to a bank account, it could take a couple of days. Or it might take longer if mailed and then cashed. (Payment forms such as a wire transfer can be faster, but that requires the payer to have a bank account.) If someone sends a payment via money order and it hasn’t been cashed or deposited within two weeks, then it may be time to cancel the money order.

Typically, money orders only take a few days to arrive via mail, but holidays and weekends can cause delays. The recipient also has to take the steps necessary to deposit or cash the money order. Though they are typically good indefinitely, they could potentially start losing value after an extended period of time due to service charges.

Recommended: How to Transfer Money from One Bank to Another

Importance of Filling Out a Money Order Correctly

It’s vital to fill out a money order correctly, as it’s not possible to change the details on a money order after completing it. It’s especially important to correctly write the name of the recipient since the name on the money order needs to match the name on their ID in order to cash it.

It’s also important to fill out a money order as soon as possible when you buy it. If you purchase a money order and it gets lost or stolen before you fill it out, the person who obtains it could fill it out to themselves and cash it.

How Much Does It Cost to Send a Money Order?

How much it costs to send a money order depends on where the money order is purchased. It usually only costs $1 to $5, and how much it costs can also depend on the value of the money order. For example, if you obtain a money order at a U.S. Post Office at the time of publication, the fee will be $2.35 if the value is up to $500 and $3.40 if the value is between $500.01 and $1,000, the maximum amount available.

Sending a money order internationally can also increase costs.

Recommended: ACH vs Wire Transfers: Which Should You Use?

The Takeaway

Money orders can offer an affordable and convenient way to send someone a guaranteed payment — unlike a check which can bounce. Filling out a money order typically involves writing the payee’s and payer’s name and address, adding a memo if desired, and signing the money order; keeping the receipt is an important step, too.

FAQ

What can you use a money order for?

Money orders can be used to make a variety of different types of payments. They can come in handy for making purchases when someone can’t write a check because they don’t have a checking account. A good use of a money order can be paying rent, since the landlord knows the payment is guaranteed, but many different vendors accept money orders, and it can be a convenient way to make international payments.

What are some alternatives to money orders?

If someone doesn’t want to buy a money order, they have a few alternative payment options available to them like a cashier’s check, which is guaranteed by the financial institution issuing it. Other options include wire transfers and digital payment services.

How long does it take to fill out a money order?

It generally only takes a few minutes to fill out a money order. To make the process go faster, it’s a good idea to know the exact spelling of the recipient’s name to add to the money order, as well as their address. Having the right amount of cash on hand to purchase the money order can also make the transaction go swiftly.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Image Source

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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How Long Is a Money Order Good For?

Do Money Orders Have an Expiration Date?

Money orders don’t have an expiration date, but as the years pass, service charges may be deducted from the amount they are written for, lessening their value. That’s an important fact to know about this form of payment, which is likely to be an affordable, secure, and convenient option for many people.

Keep reading for more insight on how a money order may not expire but can decrease in value over time.

Key Points

•   Money orders do not have a set expiration date, but they can lose value over time due to service charges if not cashed promptly.

•   Service fees may apply after one to three years of inactivity, potentially reducing the money order’s value significantly.

•   Some states regulate uncashed money orders under abandoned property laws, which may further impact their status and value.

•   Scams involving money orders can occur, so it’s crucial to verify authenticity and avoid sending them to strangers.

•   Promptly cashing a money order is advisable to ensure its full value is retained and prevent any loss from service fees.

🛈 Currently, SoFi does not provide money orders to members.

Do Money Orders Expire?

Money orders don’t generally expire, which can be a benefit when using them as a secure form of payment.

Here’s a closer look, however, at this aspect of this payment form. The way a money order works is the individual who needs to make a payment purchases the money order and pays for it upfront. Because of this, the payment can’t bounce like a check could.

Technically, money orders do not expire. However, they can lose some of their value if someone fails to cash or deposit a money order. Usually, if a money order goes uncashed for one to three years after purchase, then a non-refundable service charge will be deducted from the principal amount (though not in the case of USPS domestic money orders). The exact amount of this charge varies and depends on the unique terms and conditions of the money order. This service fee could then potentially be charged on a monthly basis, which could eventually deplete the value of the money order.

This makes a money order quite different from personal checks drawn on your checking account or a cashier’s check. These are typically void (or uncashable) after 180 days but don’t depreciate in this way.

Do Money Orders Lose Their Value?

Yes, money orders can lose their value after a certain period of time when service charges begin to kick in because the recipient didn’t cash or deposit the money order. (This can be done at a variety of locations like banks, credit unions, grocery stores, select retailers, or the U.S. Postal Office.)

While technically there is no set money order expiration date, in some states they can fall under abandoned property regulations after a certain period of time or can lose value due to those aforementioned fees.

What Happens if a Money Order Goes Unused?

So, how long is a money order good for and what happens if it goes unused? How long a money order is good for depends entirely on state laws and the rules set by the issuer. If a money order continues to go unused, service fees can apply that diminish or, in some instances, completely deplete the value of the money order, or the money order can be considered abandoned property. In the latter case, it’s up to the payee to identify this issue and attempt to reclaim the funds.

Tips for Keeping Yourself Safe With Money Orders

Money orders are considered to be a secure way to make payments. However, there are scam artists who commit money order fraud by forging money orders. This can cause major issues for the recipient of the money order. If someone receives a falsified money order and deposits it, the bank or credit union they used to deposit the fake money order will eventually discover the fraud. This can take the depositing institution a week or so to do, but when they do learn the truth, they remove the funds from the depositor’s account, potentially causing overdraft or non-sufficient funds issues.

On the other hand, paying with a money order can put someone at risk of fraud if the person they’re paying isn’t sincerely offering the services or goods they’re requesting payment for. Once they cash the money order, they may disappear without making good on their end of the transaction.

These are some tips that can make it easier to avoid money order scams:

•   Don’t send money to a stranger. The FTC advises that consumers never send a money order to a stranger. If someone asks for the payment to be kept secret or claims they can only accept a money order, this can be a red flag.

•   Verify funds before cashing. If someone is receiving a money order, they can contact the issuer listed on the back of the money order so they can confirm the money order is genuine before they cash it.

•   Evaluate signs of forgery or tampering. Take the money order to the branch location of an issuer and ask them to inspect it, as you might with verifying a check. They can point out any signs of forgery they detect. (The recipient can also examine the money order to see if it appears to have been tampered with. For example, if the amount looks like someone erased or added to it, that can be a sign of a scam.)

•   Wait to use the funds. After depositing a money order, hold off a week or two before spending the money. You might track a money order to make sure that it clears. That way, if the money order was fake and the bank takes the funds back, they’ll be available.

•   Say no to pressure tactics. If someone is trying to rush you to quickly send a money order, cash it, or issue a refund, this can be a sign of fraud. The same goes for sob stories or threats with the aim of encouraging faster movement.

The Takeaway

Money orders typically don’t have a set expiration date, but after a certain period of time, if the recipient fails to deposit or cash the money order, service fees can be deducted from it. Eventually, these service fees can chip away at the value of the money order, even until it becomes worthless in some cases. This is why if you receive a money order, it’s best to cash it right away to retain its full value.

FAQ

Can you cancel a money order?

The payer can request to cancel the money order before the recipient has cashed it; they typically must have the receipt from the purchase in order to do this. It is also possible to replace a stolen or lost money order after the loss or theft has been confirmed (which can take up to 60 days to confirm). Having a money order replaced or refunded can result in an additional fee.

Can you replace a money order?

Yes, it is possible to replace a money order but only if the loss or theft of the money order has been confirmed. The confirmation process can take up to 60 days to confirm. If someone wants to replace a money order, they usually have to pay a processing fee.

Why do money orders never expire?

Money orders don’t expire because they have already been paid for when the money order is issued. For this reason, you can think of the funds as being guaranteed. However, if someone fails to cash a money order for between one and three years, service fees can apply and subtract from the value of the money order.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/sinseeho

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Are Credit Card Rewards Taxable? Guide to Paying Taxes on Rewards

In some cases, the IRS (Internal Revenue Service) does consider credit card rewards taxable income and in some cases, they don’t tax earned rewards. Confused? Don’t worry: Read on to learn when credit card rewards are taxable income and when they aren’t.

What Are Credit Card Rewards?

To better understand how credit card rewards are taxed, it can help to know what credit card rewards are. When a consumer uses a credit card they may earn different credit card rewards, such as points, cash back, and airline miles.

Depending on their redemption value, these rewards can be worth up to hundreds if not thousands of dollars. Your cardholder agreement should outline the credit card rules for how to earn rewards using a specific credit card, as well as how to redeem them.

How the IRS Treats Credit Card Rewards

In some cases, credit card rewards are taxable; in other cases, no. Take a closer look at which types of rewards and in which scenarios credit card rewards are counted as taxable income by the IRS.

Rewards Treated as Rebates on Spending

Luckily, cash back rewards and other rewards like miles or points aren’t considered taxable income when earned by making purchases. The IRS considers these types of rewards as rebates, discounts, or bonuses rather than income.

The trick is that the cardholder has to spend a certain amount to earn a reward in order for the IRS to not classify the rewards as income. For example, if a new credit card offers $200 in cash back when the cardholder spends $2,000 within the first six months of opening their account, that $200 would not be considered taxable income.

Rewards Considered as Income

Certain rewards are considered income. The way to identify which rewards are taxable income is by looking at how they’re earned.

As mentioned previously, if someone spends money to earn rewards, those rewards won’t be taxed. If, however, someone is given a $150 gift card simply for signing up or referring a friend for a new credit card, that $150 is viewed as taxable income — because they didn’t spend any money to earn it.

When Are Credit Card Rewards Taxed?

Again, credit card rewards that aren’t earned through spending (such as some introductory bonuses) can count as income that the IRS will expect the cardholder to pay income taxes on. Some scenarios in which credit card rewards may get taxed include:

•   If you received a sign-up bonus simply for opening a credit card or account

•   If you earn a reward for referring a friend

When Your Credit Card Rewards Are Taxable

As briefly mentioned above, any monetary rewards that a cardholder didn’t earn through spending can be considered taxable income.

Let’s look at how this can work with two different credit card bonus offers. If a cardholder is offered $100 if they spend $1,500 in the first three months of having their account open and they spend enough to earn that bonus, that reward won’t count as taxable income. On the other hand, if a cardholder is offered a $100 gift card simply for opening their new account, they will need to pay income tax on the $100.

When Your Credit Card Rewards Are Not Taxable

As briefly mentioned above, credit card rewards aren’t considered taxable income if someone spends money to earn them. When a cardholder acquires the rewards (cash back, travel miles, etc.) through purchases, then those rewards are classified as a rebate or a bonus, not taxable income.

For instance, this may include:

•   Sign-up bonuses that require meeting a spending threshold

•   Rewards earned from credit card spending

•   Miles earned through travel

Are Business Credit Card Rewards Taxable?

It doesn’t matter if the rewards are earned with a personal credit card or a business credit card — the same rules surrounding income taxes apply.

Where business credit cards can affect taxes is when it comes time to take tax deductions. For example, if someone bought $2,000 worth of equipment for their business and earned $40 in cash back rewards doing so, they can only deduct $1,960 on their taxes. In other words, they can only deduct the net cost of business expenses, which cash back reduces.

How to Know If You Owe Taxes on Credit Card Rewards

It can be hard to keep track of how much taxes are owed on credit card rewards. If someone earns a bonus without having to meet a spending requirement, the credit card company might send the cardholder an IRS Form 1099: either a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income they earned.

Whether or not you receive this form, however, you’ll need to report the bonus on your income taxes. To make doing this easier, it can be helpful to keep track of any bonuses not earned through spending. That way, if the credit card issuer doesn’t send a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC, you can still complete your taxes properly.

Reviewing old statements to look for statement credits in the form of cash back or other types of rewards can be helpful.

Recommended: How to Pay Taxes With a Credit Card

Avoiding Taxes on Your Credit Card Rewards: What to Know

To avoid taxes on credit card rewards, all the cardholder has to do is not seek out credit cards that offer bonuses for simply signing up for the credit card. If the rewards are earned through spending, they won’t run into any taxes, thus allowing them to pay less tax.

The Takeaway

In general, taxes only apply to rewards that don’t require any spending to earn. If you’ll owe taxes on your rewards, the credit card issuer typically will send a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income you’ve earned and will need to report.

Being smart about credit cards and their usage is about more than just rewards, however.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

Are credit card cash back rewards taxable?

Only credit card rewards that cardholders receive without having to spend money to earn them in any way are considered taxable income. If a cardholder earns cash back for spending money using their credit card, it won’t count as taxable income.

Are loyalty points taxable?

If someone spends money to earn loyalty points (such as purchasing airline tickets), they won’t have to pay taxes on those points. If, however, they received the points simply for signing up for a credit card, that would count as taxable income that they’ll need to report.

Are credit card rewards reported to the IRS?

In some cases, yes, credit card rewards are reported to the IRS. When this happens, the credit card company might send the cardholder a Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC specifying the amount of income they earned that they’ll need to report.

Do you have to pay taxes on credit card rewards?

Cardholders need to pay income taxes on credit card rewards they didn’t need to spend money to earn. If they had to spend money to earn a reward, such as cash back, that won’t count as taxable income.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Grayscale Studio

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Are ATM Machines Safe to Use?

Overall, ATMs (automatic teller machines) can be a safe way to access money en route to a cash-only restaurant, say, or to conduct other banking transactions. But that doesn’t mean that theft, fraud, or other issues never crop up. They can and sometimes do.

That’s why it’s important to practice safe habits when using ATMs. Learn the ground rules here.

Key Points

•  ATMs offer convenient cash access but require caution to avoid theft and fraud.

•  Use ATMs in well-lit, busy areas; cover the keypad when entering your PIN.

•  Card skimming is a risk; ATMs inside banks may help you avoid this issue vs. outdoor ATMs.

•  Verify receipts and account balances to catch transaction errors.

•  Avoid ATMs late at night or in isolated areas to reduce robbery risk.

What Are the Pros of Using ATMs?

ATMs can really come in handy in a pinch. For example, if someone is heading to a tag sale or farmer’s market, there’s often an ATM on the way where they can take out some cash.

Here’s a closer look at why people use ATMs and what their advantages are:

•  Easy to locate; accessible in banks, stores, airports, and other locations

•  Make cash accessible when going to the bank isn’t possible

•  Can be free to use when the ATM is in-network

•  Depositing cash and checks at an ATM can be possible

•  Can check account balance on the go

For these reasons, ATMs can play an important role in facilitating your access to cash on an everyday basis.

Recommended: ATM Cards vs Debit Cards: What’s the Difference?

What Are the Risks of Using ATMs?

As helpful as ATMs can be, people do look to take advantage of consumers using these machines. Unfortunately, ATM fraud and theft is common enough that consumers need to approach these devices with a measure of caution.

These are some of the risks associated with using ATMs that consumers need to be aware of to ensure their safety and financial wellbeing:

•  Fraudsters can attach a card skimmer (thin plastic devices that slip over the card slot) to an ATM that collects debit card information, which can lead to financial loss.

•  Errors can occur such as deposits being counted incorrectly or checks being read wrong, which can cause problems with bank accounts.

•  Power outages in the midst of a transaction can make technical glitches occur and deposits not register.

•  ATMs can dispense too much money, which may seem like a money windfall for the user, but can result in legal trouble if the consumer fails to report the error.

•  Because thieves know the person using the ATM has the ability to access cash quickly, this can make them a target for robbers (especially late at night or at locations without much foot traffic).

•  It’s possible to hit an ATM withdrawal limit or to overdraft, which can lead to fees and other issues with your financial institution.

It’s wise to keep these downsides in mind so you can take steps to avoid them.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Keeping Yourself Safe While Using an ATM

To stay safe when using an ATM, consumers can practice these habits to protect their financial health:

•  Use ATMs within bank branches, where card skimmers are much less likely to be found.

•  Cover the keypad when entering a PIN to block anyone from seeing the code.

•  Scope out any ATMs that aren’t inside a bank before use to see if there are any misaligned card readers or other signs of tampering.

•  Always try to use ATMs during the day or in well-lit and trafficked locations.

•  Visit ATMs with another person or when other people are around, which can reduce the likelihood of being a robbery target.

•  Using these devices can result in ATM fees, which can add up and harm someone’s budget.

•  Do a cardless withdrawal, which relies on mobile phone technology instead of a debit card. This means you’re not vulnerable to card skimming.

These steps can help you keep yourself and your money safe when using an ATM.

Are ATMs Safe From Being Hacked?

The practice of card skimming is a principal reason why some consumers wonder if ATM machines are safe from hacking. As briefly noted earlier, ATM machines can have card skimmers attached to them. These devices collect debit card information and can allow fraudsters to access the associated bank account. Unfortunately, skimmers can be quite sophisticated and hard for consumers to detect. Some ways to protect yourself:

•  Using an ATM located within a bank can significantly lower the odds of interacting with a skimmer compared to accessing more isolated ATMs. Examples of isolated ATMs would be those located outside gas stations or similar sites.

•  It’s also possible to find ATMs in other safer locations, such as busy grocery stores and airports, where fraud may be less common due to the ATM machines being too visible or there being good security measures in place.

It’s worth noting that freestanding ATMs, the kind you might find at a convenience store or outside at a self-service gas station, may be hacked by criminals with wifi scanners and other ways of getting past any less-than-optimal security protocols. For this reason, it’s wise to use ATMs that are part of a major network and securely built into a location whenever possible.

Recommended: What Is a Contactless Payment?

The Takeaway

ATMs can offer a convenient way to quickly access essential banking services (and get cash) when on the go. While usually a safe option, using an ATM does come with some risk of fraud and theft. Because of this, it’s important to practice safe habits when using an ATM, such as only visiting one at a well-trafficked location and/or during the daytime.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Can you use an ATM at any time?

Some ATMs are open 24 hours a day, seven days a week; it’s often possible to find one accessible at any time. But because other ATMs are located within larger retail spaces (such as malls) or banks, they can have limited operating hours. ATMs may also be closed during less popular hours (such as the middle of the night) due to higher crime rates in an area.

When is the safest time to use an ATM?

The safest time to use an ATM is during the daylight hours, in well-trafficked locations when there are many people around. Whenever possible, try to avoid using an ATM after dark. If you must, it’s best to park close to the ATM and to only use it if it is in a well-lit area. Ideally, you should also bring someone else with you, to help you appear less vulnerable to a would-be thief.

How can ATMs be made safer?

ATMs are safest when they are in highly visible, well-lit areas that make committing a crime less appealing due to an increased likelihood of being caught. Having security cameras surrounding the ATM can also help discourage criminals, including those who may want to apply a card-skimming device. In general, it’s wise to use ATMs that are inside financial institutions or built into well-trafficked locations (such as your supermarket) vs. the freestanding ones or devices that are found outside, say, self-service gas stations.

One other note: Using cardless withdrawal methods can help you avoid the threat of card skimmers stealing your data.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Zorica Nastasic

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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ACH vs Check: What Are the Differences?

ACH vs Check: What Are the Differences?

While both ACH and checks have their upsides, ACH tends to be the quicker and more secure payment method. However, in your financial life, there will probably be times when one is a lot better suited to your needs than the other.

Here’s a detailed breakdown of ACH vs. check, the pros and cons of each, and how they stack up.

What Is ACH and How Does It Work?

An ACH transfer (named after the Automated Clearing House network) is an electronic banking transaction that is processed through the ACH network. The network is a major financial hub, made up of around 10,000 institutions. Through the ACH network it is possible to process the following transactions:

•   Direct debits

•   Direct deposits

•   Direct payments

•   Electronic checks (eChecks)

•   Electronic funds transfers (EFTs)

Businesses and consumers have the option of using ACH transfers to make direct payments (known as ACH debit transactions) or direct deposits (ACH credit transactions). Some financial institutions even make it possible to schedule and pay bills electronically via ACH transfers. You are probably familiar with ACH transactions when you set up autopay on an account, whether it’s a utility bill or your gym membership.

You may wonder how long ACH transfers take. Because they are electronic, ACH transfers can clear banks in a matter of a few business days as long as there are enough funds in the account. However, there are times where ACH transactions will take longer. This is especially common if a transaction is suspected to be fraud.

However, for something like a direct deposit of a paycheck, ACH can be quite quick. When the payment hits your checking account, it’s immediately available. You don’t have to run around with a paper check that needs to be deposited. That can make a big difference between getting paid by ACH vs. a check.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Pros and Cons of ACH

Like any financial tool, ACH transfers have some advantages and disadvantages worth considering. Here’s a closer look at some important pros and cons.

Pros

Cons

•   Free. Most, but not all, ACH transfers are free.

•   Errors can be reversed. You can sometimes request a transaction reversal for ACH transfers if an error occurs.

•   Simple and straightforward. Convenient form of payment allowing you to pay without cash.

•   Secure. The digital nature of these payments can make them less likely to have funds stolen.

•   Fees can apply. May need to pay a fee to expedite bill-pay services or to make a transfer to an outside bank.

•   Slow timeline. Can take up to three days for a transfer to go through.

•   Potential roadblocks. Daily transfer limits apply.

What Is a Check?

A check is a payment method that involves making a payment using a paper check that has the payment amount and the payee’s bank account information on it. Once someone writes a check, the recipient can cash it and receive the funds.

Pros and Cons of Using a Paper Check

While not as popular as in the past, checks are still one of the most basic and time-honored financial tools at your disposal. They allow you to move money around without paying a fee, and they are a secure way to do this. What’s more, checks create a paper trail with proof that funds have been received.

But they can wind up costing you, they can take longer than you might expect, and sadly, there are scams that prey upon those who use checks. Here are some of the pros and cons of using a check to make payments or to receive payments in chart form.

Pros

Cons

•   No fees. Electronic payments can come with fees, but there are no fees for standard checks once you purchase them.

•   Safe way to send money. Cash can be lost or stolen. If a check is lost or stolen, the person who finds it will have a hard time cashing it thanks to handy security features.

•   Proof of payment. Checks have a paper trail confirming proof of payment.

•   Check scams exist. Check scams can be dangerous and easy to fall for.

•   Checks cost money. Typically, you don’t pay a fee when you use a check, but it costs money to buy checks, and depending on your situation, you might have to pay a fee to cash a check at some locations.

•   Processing delays occur. Paying by cash, credit, or electronic transfer can usually occur more quickly than paying by check.

Recommended: Ways to Send Money Online

ACH vs Check: The Differences

Here, a side-by-side comparison of ACH vs. checks. It’s important to note that both have their own unique set of advantages and disadvantages, but much of the choice about which to use will depend on your particular circumstances and preferences.

ACH

Check

•   For the most part, ACH transfers are free unless a rush fee or a fee for transferring to an outside bank applies.

•   It is sometimes possible to request a transaction reversal for ACH transfers if an error occurred.

•   ACH payments are fairly simple and easy to conduct.

•   ACH transfers can take a few days to clear.

•   There are no fees associated with checks, but consumers do have to buy the checks to be able to use them.

•   Checks offer a safe way to make payments, but there can be issues with scams and stolen checks.

•   Checks provide a convenient paper trail that cash payments lack.

•   Checks can take several days to clear.

Recommended: Average Savings by Age

Which Should You Consider Using?

There’s no right or wrong answer when it comes to choosing a check over an ACH transfer. Both have unique advantages and disadvantages. Consider these scenarios:

•   Because it’s possible to set up recurring ACH transfers, that can be a much more convenient option if someone wants to schedule ongoing automated payments such as rent or bills.

•   Checks, which are very secure and convenient, may be a better fit for one-off payments such as paying the babysitter or a hairdresser.

As you see, the decision depends on what best suits your needs for a particular transaction.

The Takeaway

Both ACH transfers and checks offer benefits. They can be convenient, secure ways to transfer money, though ACH may be faster and safer. Which one is the “best” will often depend on the unique preferences of both parties involved in the transaction. You may well find yourself toggling between the two during your everyday financial life.

While you’re thinking about which kinds of payments work best for you, consider your banking options.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Is an ACH payment a check?

No, ACH payments are an electronic transfer processed through the Automated Clearing House network, which is a network made up of around 10,000 financial institutions. A check is a different kind of payment, using a paper document and being processed in a different way.

Is ACH better than checks?

Not necessarily. ACH can be faster, cheaper, and more secure in certain scenarios, but both can be useful ways to make payments.

Is ACH cheaper than checks?

When it comes to check vs. ACH costs, ACH payments can be cheaper than checks in some cases, but not always. ACH payments are free, whereas consumers generally need to buy checks to use for payments. However, you may run into fees when doing certain ACH payments.

Is ACH safer than a check?

Both checks and ACH transfers are very secure, but ACH payments are known to be more secure, thanks to the extra layers of protection in place due to encryption that occur during the transfer. Both checks and ACH transfers do require that the identity of the recipient be verified before the transaction can complete. Fraud and mistakes can occur for both payment types.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/bernardbodo

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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