10 Questions to Ask Your Bank Before Opening an Account

10 Questions to Ask Your Bank Before Opening an Account

Having a bank account can provide a solid foundation for your financial life. It can make it easier to pay bills, track spending, and get paid if you’re enrolled in direct deposit. But how can you know you’re putting your money at a financial institution that’s the right fit for you?

If you’re interested in moving to a new bank or you’re opening a bank account for the first time, it’s important to do your research first. That starts with knowing what questions to consider when opening a checking account or savings account. Asking the right questions can make it easier to choose an account that fits your needs.

Read on to learn the key questions to ask, as well as the answers to look for, before you open a new bank account.

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The Importance of Choosing a Reliable Bank

Where you choose to keep your money matters when it comes to things like convenience, benefits and features, and cost. Ideally, you want to choose a bank that:

•   Has a good reputation

•   Is fee-friendly or fee-free

•   Offers a good selection of products and services

Does that mean you have to choose a brick-and-mortar bank? Not necessarily. Online banks can be just as reliable as traditional banks or credit unions, and often charge fewer fees. The difference, however, is that online banks usually lack a physical presence.

It’s also important to choose a bank that’s going to keep your money safe. That means banks that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or credit unions that are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).

These institutions insure deposits against the rare event that a bank or credit union fails. The primary difference between the FDIC vs. NCUA is where deposits are insured. Coverage limits extend up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership type, per financial institution.

10 Questions to Ask a Bank Before Opening an Account

Ready to get your new accounts set up? Here are 10 of the most important questions to ask a bank before opening an account.

1. What Are the Options for Accessing Accounts?

One of the most important questions to ask when opening a checking account or savings account centers on how you’ll be able to deposit or withdraw money. It’s a good idea to know what options you have, which may include:

•   Branch banking

•   Phone banking

•   Online and mobile banking

•   ATM access

If you’re opening an account at a traditional bank, you may ask a secondary question about where branches are located. With an online bank, you might want to review features like direct deposit, mobile check deposit, or whether you can deposit cash at an ATM.

2. What Is the Minimum Deposit to Open an Account?

It’s not unusual for banks to impose minimum deposit requirements for new and existing customers. So what is a minimum opening deposit? It’s just an amount of money that you’re required to deposit upfront as a condition of opening your account.

The amount of money needed to open a bank account typically varies from institution to institution. At online banks, the sum might be as low as $1 or even $0, while traditional banks might set the minimum at $25, $50, or more. Credit unions may require a $5 minimum to join and open a savings account, with a different minimum for checking accounts.

3. What Are the Fees for the Account?

One of the ways banks make money is by charging fees, so you’ll want to be clear on what you might pay to have your account upfront. Some of the most important fees to ask about include:

•   Monthly maintenance fees for checking and savings accounts

•   Overdraft fees and returned item fees

•   Check ordering fees

•   Paper statement fees

•   Excess withdrawal fees, if you’re opening a savings account (these may be triggered by more than six withdrawals per month)

•   Wire transfer fees

You may be able to find a copy of the bank’s fee schedule on its website. If not, you can ask the bank to provide you with a list of fees. That way, you can review them before opening an account.

Recommended: Overdraft Fees vs. Non-Sufficient Funds Fees (NSF): What’s the Difference?

4. Is Overdraft Protection Offered?

Overdraft occurs when your checking account balance ends up in negative territory. Your bank can charge an overdraft fee for each item that exceeds your balance. One option for avoiding overdraft fees is enrolling in the bank’s overdraft protection.

That feature allows you to link a savings account to your checking. Then, if you’re in danger of an overdraft, the bank can transfer money over for you. The bank might charge you a fee to transfer funds, but the fee is usually less than the typical overdraft fee.

5. How Large Is the ATM Network?

If you routinely visit the ATM for cash, then you’ll want to ask the bank how large its network is and where you can complete transactions fee-free. It’s also a good idea to ask what fees you might pay for using an out-of-network ATM; the fee typically runs between $2 and $3.50 per transaction. You may also want to check whether any of those fees might be refunded to you at the end of the statement cycle.

6. Are There Transaction Limits?

Here’s another in the list of what questions to ask when opening a bank account: What are the transaction limits? This will let you know how much money can move in and out of your account over a set time period. Some of the transaction limits you might want to ask about include:

•   Debit card purchases

•   Cash withdrawals at ATMs

•   Cash withdrawals at a teller

•   ACH transfers

•   Wire transfers

•   Deposits, including direct deposits, ATM deposits, or ACH deposits

Banks can impose daily, weekly, or monthly limits on different types of transactions so it’s helpful to know what they are beforehand. You don’t want to be stuck trying to withdraw cash or make a large purchase, for example, only to find that you’ve already exceeded the allowed limit.

7. Do Accounts Earn Interest?

Savings accounts, money market accounts, and certificate of deposit (CD) accounts typically earn interest. If you’re interested in one of these accounts, it’s important to look at the interest rate vs. APY to see how much you could earn. Also of course check other details such as minimum deposit and account fees to make sure you get the best deal for your situation.

This is also a wise question to ask when opening a checking account. While some banks offer interest checking, those accounts are more of an exception than the rule. But if you’re specifically looking for interest-bearing checking, then you’ll want to ask the bank if that account option is available. You may find the best high-interest checking accounts at online banks and credit unions.

Recommended: Different Ways to Earn More Interest on Your Money

8. What Documents Are Needed to Open an Account?

Banks ask for certain information when opening an account. Knowing what you’ll need can save time during the account opening process. A typical bank account opening checklist includes:

•   Personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and address

•   Social Security number and birth date

•   Government-issued photo ID

•   Bank account information if you’re making your initial deposit via an ACH transfer.

What if you’re opening a bank account for someone else to use? For example, what if you’re setting up a checking account for your teen, but you’re listed as the account owner? In that case, the bank might ask for some information about your child, like their name and date of birth.

9. Are Accounts FDIC- or NCUA-Insured?

As mentioned, the FDIC and NCUA insure deposit accounts against losses in case a bank or credit union fails. While it’s rare to find a bank or credit union that isn’t insured, it’s still a good idea to double-check and make sure you’re protected. An easy way to tell if a financial institution is covered is to look for FDIC or NCUA signage at a branch or on its website.

10. What Other Banking Products and Services Are Offered?

When opening a bank account, consider what else the bank or credit union offers besides checking and savings. For example, you might be interested in:

•   Credit cards

•   Home loans

•   Auto loans

•   Student loans

•   Personal loans or lines of credit

•   Business loans

•   Retirement products

•   Investment accounts

•   Insurance

•   Wealth management services

Looking at the bigger picture can help you to find a bank that fits where you are in life currently and where your financial goals might take you down the line. If you know you may need one or more of these products in the not too distant future, it could be wise to open your account at a place where you can easily access these offerings.

The Takeaway

Setting up a new bank account shouldn’t be a headache. Knowing which questions to ask and answer can make the process easier and help you determine which financial institution best meets your needs. It’s also helpful to compare accounts from different banks to get an idea of what each one has to offer.

If you’re interested in banking online, you might consider opening an online bank account with SoFi. You’ll pay no account fees while earning a great APY on deposits, both of which can help your money grow faster. And it’s super convenient: You can quickly open an account online and then spend and save in one place with our Checking and Savings account.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How much money do you need to open a bank account?

The amount of money you need to open a bank account can depend on the bank. At online banks, for instance, you might be able to open an account with as little as $1 or even no money at all. Traditional banks, on the other hand, might require $25 or more for a minimum opening deposit.

Is there a fee for closing a bank account?

Banks can charge a fee for closing an account if it hasn’t been open very long. For instance, you might pay a fee if you open a new account and then close it within six months. If there’s an account closing fee, it should be included on the bank’s fee schedule, so check their details or contact customer service.

Are online banks better than traditional banks?

Online banks can offer some advantages that you don’t always get with traditional banks. For example, online banks may not charge any monthly maintenance fees for checking or savings accounts. Initial deposit requirements may be lower, and interest rates for deposit accounts might be higher. Traditional banks, however, can offer branch banking access, so that’s something to weigh in the balance when deciding where to open an account.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Sakibul Hasan

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

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What Does Private Banking Offer?

What Does Private Banking Offer?

Private banking refers to a range of banking products and services that are offered to certain clients, typically individuals who have a high or ultra high net worth. When you open a private bank account, you can enjoy certain benefits, including access to a dedicated banker.

Whether private banking is something you need or want, however, can depend on your financial situation, qualifications, and goals. Here, you’ll learn more about private banking and whether it might be right for you, today or in the future.

Key Points

•   Private banking can offer personalized services for high net worth individuals including estate planning, business management, and charitable giving.

•   Significant assets, often between $100,000 to $10 million, are typically required to qualify.

•   Premium features include optimized interest rates, asset management, and dedicated bankers.

•   Standard banking offers lower minimum deposits but fewer personalized services.

•   Fees may apply, but private banking offers waivers for higher balances.

🛈 While SoFi doesn’t currently offer private banking, we do provide a full suite of personal banking products to help you get your money right.

What Is Private Banking?

Private banking describes a division of retail banking that caters to individuals who have significant assets. Again, that typically means high net worth individuals who have substantial disposable assets.

•  The private banking minimum requirements can be quite steep. For instance, you may need anywhere from $100,000 to $10 million to enroll in private banking, depending on the bank.

•  Banks, brokerages, and other financial institutions can offer private banking as a concierge service to people whose needs go beyond regular personal banking. As noted, you may need to meet minimum account-opening requirements in order to take advantage of private banking features.

•  Private banking is sometimes grouped together with wealth management, though they mean different things. While private banking can encompass a variety of banking services, wealth management deals largely with investing and financial planning.

•  A dedicated banker can help with your private bank account while a wealth management advisor might offer advice on retirement planning or estate planning.

How Does Private Banking Work?

The exact details of what’s included with private banking typically depends on the bank. Generally speaking, private banking is designed to provide a more personalized banking experience that’s focused on your financial goals, needs, and situation.

For example, some of the features and services you might have access to include:

•   Premium checking, savings, money market, and certificate of deposit (CD) accounts

•   Foreign currency exchange services

•   Specialized financing

•   Real estate lending

•   Specialty services for people who work in specific industries

•   Interest rate discounts on loans

•   Enhanced interest rates on deposit accounts

•   Fee waivers

•   Investment advice, if your private banking service extends to wealth management

•   Estate, trust, and insurance planning

•   Business management services

•   Charitable giving services

•   Personalized customer service

In other words, you’re getting much more than just a checking and savings account when you sign up for private banking. However, all of that added value may come at a higher cost, as banks may charge more for things like monthly maintenance fees if you don’t maintain a certain minimum balance.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

Private Bank vs Public Bank

The term “public bank” can refer to banks that are owned by government entities rather than shareholders. Public banks operate to serve or fulfill a mission that’s designed to benefit the greater good. For example, a public bank might operate in order to generate revenue that could be used to pay for public works projects like new roads or schools.

When you’re talking about private banking and how it compares to other forms of banking, it’s more appropriate to use standard or typical banking as the benchmark. This is the kind of banking you might use everyday. For example, you’re using standard traditional or online banking services when you open a checking account at a bank.

Private banking, as described above, typically offers more personalized service and a suite of offerings in addition to the usual checking and savings accounts.

Who Are They For?

Standard banking and private banking can meet very different needs. In terms of which one is the better option, it depends on your personal situation.

Standard banking is designed for people who:

•   Are looking for a safe, secure place to keep their money

•   Need basic money management tools, like checking and savings accounts, for their earned and passive income streams

•   Want to have access to their money through online and mobile banking, branches, or ATMs

•   Don’t necessarily need wealth or asset management services.

Meanwhile, private banking is suited for people who:

•   Need more than just a checking or savings account

•   Want to work one-on-one with a banker, financial advisor, or team of financial professionals

•   Have sufficient assets to qualify for opening a private bank account

•   Are interested in comprehensive financial planning services

The biggest distinction is the range of services offered. Private banking tends to be substantially more comprehensive in its approach to money management.

Banking Services

As discussed, private banking can span a much wider range of banking and financial management services. For instance, you might be able to meet with your private banker or wealth manager to open a new checking account, establish a trust, and create a plan for tax-efficient charitable giving.

With standard banking, you’re more often doing basic things like opening new accounts, applying for loans, or depositing funds.

Banking Access

Private banking and standard banking may both offer the same degree of access, in terms of depositing or withdrawing money or paying bills. You might be able to manage your accounts online, via mobile banking, at a branch, or an ATM. There may, however, be different limits on how much you can withdraw, spend, or deposit each day with traditional vs. private bank accounts.

Recommended: APY Interest Calculator

Banking Fees

Both traditional and private banks can charge fees. Some of the most common fees include monthly maintenance fees, overdraft fees, excess withdrawal fees for savings accounts, and returned payment fees. Opting for private banking doesn’t mean you’ll escape those fees, though some banks do offer fee waivers when you meet a higher minimum balance requirement.

Private vs Standard Banking: Pros and Cons

Both standard and private banking have advantages and disadvantages to consider before opening an account. Here are some of the main pros and cons of using private banking vs. standard banking.

Private Banking

Standard Banking

Pros Comprehensive banking services that can include wealth management, estate planning, and insurance planning

Private banking clients may have access to a dedicated banker, allowing for a more personalized banking experience

Private bank accounts can include premium features, such as optimized interest rates, fee waivers, and specialty banking services

Standard banking can offer a safe, secure way for people to manage the money that they spend and save

Standard banking is easily accessible for most people, with relatively low minimum-deposit requirements in most cases

You might be able to unlock added features, such as interest rate discounts for accounts in good standing

Cons Minimum investment requirements may be high

Banks may charge higher monthly maintenance fees if you fail to meet minimum balance requirements

Standard banking doesn’t offer as many bells and whistles

Standard banking can charge fees, though online banks may have low or no fees, offering a more attractive choice for some people

Many banks that offer standard banking services also offer private banking services. For example, some of the biggest banks that have both types of banking include:

•   Bank of America

•   Chase

•   Citi

•   U.S. Bank

•   Wells Fargo

These are all well-known names in the banking industry. While online banks seem not to have yet jumped into the private banking pool, it’s possible that as the online banking industry expands, you may see more premium products and features offered.

Recommended: Different Ways to Earn More Interest on Your Money

Private Banking Minimum Requirements

As mentioned, private banking is generally available only to people who can meet certain requirements. Financial institutions that offer private banking services may use net worth or liquid assets as the baseline for determining who can open an account. There may be additional minimum deposit requirements you’ll need to meet once you open your account.

Not all private banks state upfront the amount of money needed to be considered a private client. Typically, the figure is around $250,000 in banking assets. However, it can be more or less.

•   Chase offers private client banking to those with a daily average of $150,000 in Chase investments and accounts.

•   At Citi, Citigold private clients must keep at least $1,000,000 in eligible linked deposit, retirement and investment accounts.

While you can open traditional checking accounts or savings accounts online, that usually isn’t an option for private banking. Instead, you might be directed on the bank’s website to call or send a secure message to request an initial meeting with a private banker to discuss your eligibility. The banker may ask for information about your income, assets, and debt to determine whether you meet the net worth guidelines.

If you get the green light to open a private bank account, you’ll need to fill out the appropriate paperwork, which is no different from opening any other bank account. You’ll also need to make a minimum deposit. Depending on how much money you’re depositing, you may need to obtain an official check from your current bank or brokerage or arrange a wire transfer.

The Takeaway

Private banking isn’t necessarily right for everyone, and if you don’t currently have a high net worth, you may not need these services. However, it’s a good idea to understand what private banking involves if you’re focused on building wealth and eventually want to take your banking to the next level.

FAQ

How does private banking work?

Private banking is geared toward high net worth individuals. By keeping a certain amount of money on deposit or invested with a financial institution, private banking can offer additional products and services, such as wealth management, optimized interest rates, and other perks.

How much money do you need for private banking?

The amount of money you need to access private banking services will depend on a financial institution’s guidelines. For instance, at one bank, you might need $100,000 on deposit or invested; at another, you might need more than $1 million.

What are the downsides of private banking?

The downsides of private banking include needing considerable wealth to qualify, being restricted to using the financial institution’s products and services, and potentially paying high fees and commissions.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/mapodile

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

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Money Market vs Capital Market: What's the Difference?

Money Market vs Capital Market: What’s the Difference?

The money market is where short-term debt and lending takes place; the capital market is designed for long-term assets, such as stocks and bonds. The former is considered a safer place to park one’s money; the latter is seen as riskier but potentially more rewarding. While the money market and the capital market are both aspects of the larger global financial system, they serve different goals for investors.

Understanding the difference between money market and capital market matters plays a role in understanding the market as a whole. Whether you hold assets that are part of the money market vs. capital market can influence your investment outcomes and degree of risk exposure.

What Is the Money Market?

The money market is where short-term financial instruments, i.e. securities with a holding period of one year or less, are traded. Examples of money market instruments include:

•   Bankers acceptances. Bankers acceptances are a form of payment that’s guaranteed by the bank and is commonly used to finance international transactions involving goods and services.

•   Certificates of deposit (CDs). Certificate of deposit accounts are time deposits that pay interest over a set maturity term.

•   Commercial paper. Commercial paper includes short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by financial and non-financial corporations.

•   Treasury bills (T-bills). Treasury bills are a type of short-term debt that’s issued by the federal government. Investors who purchase T-bills can earn interest on their money over a set maturity term.

These types of money market instruments can be traded among banks, financial institutions, and brokers. Trades can take place over the counter, meaning the underlying securities are not listed on a trading exchange like the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the Nasdaq.

You may be familiar with the term “money market” if you’ve ever had a money market account. These are separate from the larger money market that is part of the global economy. As far as how a money market account works goes, these bank accounts allow you to deposit money and earn interest. You may be able to write checks from the account or use a debit card to make purchases or withdrawals.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

How Does the Money Market Work?

The money market effectively works as a short-term lending and borrowing system for its various participants. Those who invest in the money market benefit by either gaining access to funds or by earning interest on their investments. Treasury bills are an example of the money market at work.

When you buy a T-bill, you’re essentially agreeing to lend the federal government your money for a certain amount of time. T-bills mature in one year or less from their issue date. The government gets the use of your money for a period of time. Once the T-bill matures, you get your money back with interest.

What Is the Capital Market?

Capital markets play an important role in the U.S. and world economies. Capital markets are where entities can raise capital by issuing stock, bonds, and other longer-term securities, and investors can purchase these securities with an eye toward growth potential.

The capital market can be further segmented into the primary and secondary market. Here’s how they compare:

•   Primary market. The primary market is where new issuances of stocks and bonds are first offered to investors. An initial public offering or IPO is an example of a primary market transaction.

•   Secondary market. The secondary market is where securities that have already been issued are traded between investors. The entity that issued the stocks or bonds is not necessarily involved in this transaction.

Recommended: What Is an Emerging Market?

How Does the Capital Market Work?

The capital market works by allowing companies and other entities to raise capital. Publicly-traded stocks, bonds, and other securities are traded on stock exchanges. Generally speaking, the capital market is well-organized. Companies that issue stocks are interested in raising capital for the long-term, which can be used to fund growth and expansion projects or simply to meet operating needs.

In terms of the difference between capital and money market investments, it usually boils down to three things: liquidity, duration, and risk. While the money market is focused on the short-term, the capital market is a longer term play. Capital markets can deliver higher returns, though investors may assume greater risk.

Understanding the capital market is important because of how it correlates to economic movements as a whole. The capital market helps to create stability by allowing companies to raise capital, which can be used to fund expansion and create jobs.

Increase your savings
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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Differences Between Money Markets and Capital Markets

When comparing the money market vs. capital market, there are several things that separate one from the other. Knowing what the key differences are can help to deepen your understanding of money markets and capital markets.

Purpose

Perhaps the most significant difference between the money market and capital market is what each one is designed to do. The money market is for short-term borrowing and lending. Businesses use the money market to meet their near-term credit needs. Funds are relatively safe, but typically won’t see tremendous growth.

The capital market is also designed to help businesses and companies meet credit needs. The emphasis, however, is on mid- to long-term needs instead. Capital markets are riskier, but they may earn greater returns over time than the money market.

Length of Securities

The money market is where you’ll find short-term securities, typically with a maturity period of one year or less, being traded. In the capital market, maturity periods are usually not fixed, meaning there’s no specified time frame. Companies can use the capital market to fund long-term goals, with or without a deadline.

Financial Instruments

As mentioned, the kind of financial instruments that are traded in the short-term money market include bankers acceptances, commercial paper, and Treasury bills. The capital market is the domain of stocks, bonds, and other long-term securities.

Nature of Market

The structure and organization of the money market is usually informal and loosely organized. Again, securities may be traded over-the-counter rather than through a stock exchange. With the capital market, trading takes place primarily through exchanges. This market is more organized and formalized overall.

Securities Risk

Risk is an important consideration when deciding on the best potential places to put your money. Since the money market tends to be shorter term in nature, the risk associated with the financial instruments traded there is usually lower. The capital market, on the other hand, may entail higher risk to investors.

Liquidity

Liquidity is a measure of how easy it is to convert an asset to cash. One notable difference between capital and money market investments is that the money market tends to offer greater liquidity. That means if you need to sell an investment quickly, you’ll have a better chance of converting it to cash in the money market.

Length of Credit Requirements

The money market is designed to meet the short-term credit requirements of businesses. A company that needs temporary funding for a project that’s expected to take less than a year to complete, for example, may turn to the money market. The capital market, on the other hand, is designed to cover a company’s long-term credit requirements with regard to capital access.

Return on Investment

Return on investment or ROI is another important consideration when deciding where to invest. When you invest in the money market, you’re getting greater liquidity with less risk but that can translate to lower returns. The capital market can entail more risk, but you may be rewarded with higher returns.

Timeframe on Redemption

Money market investments do not require you to hold onto them for years at a time. Instead, the holding period and timeframe to redemption is likely one year or less. With capital market investments, there is typically no set time frame. You can hold onto investments for as long as they continue to meet your needs.

Relevance to Economy

The money market and capital market play an important role in the larger financial market. Without them, businesses would not be able to get the short- and long-term funding they need.

Here are some of the key differences between money markets and capital markets with regard to their economic impacts:

•   The money market allows companies to realize short-term goals.

•   Money market investments allow investors to earn returns with lower risk.

•   Capital markets help to provide economic stability and growth.

•   Investors can use the capital market to build wealth.

Money Market

Capital Market

Offers companies access to short-term funding and capital, keeping money moving through the economy. Provides stability by allowing companies access to long-term funding and capital.
Investors can try to use interest earned from money market investments to preserve wealth. Investors can try to use returns earned from capital market investments to grow wealth.
Money market investments are typically less volatile, so they’re less likely to negatively impact the financial market or the investor. Capital market investments tend to be more volatile, so they offer greater risk and reward potential.

Deciding Which Market to Invest In

Deciding whether to invest in the money market or capital market can depend on several things, including your:

•   Investment goals and objectives

•   Risk tolerance

•   Preferred investment style

If you’re looking for investments that are highly liquid and offer a modest rate of return with minimal risk, then you may turn to the money market. On the other hand, if you’re comfortable with a greater degree of risk in exchange for the possibility of earning higher returns, you might lean toward the capital market instead.

You could, of course, diversify by investing in both the money market and capital market. Doing so may allow you to balance higher-risk investments with lower ones while creating a portfolio mix that will attempt to produce the kind of returns you seek.

Alternatives to Money and Capital Markets

Aside from the money and capital markets, there are other places you can keep money that you don’t necessarily plan to spend right away. They include the different types of deposit accounts you can open at banks and credit unions. Specifically, you may opt to keep some of your savings in a certificate of deposit account, high-yield checking account, or traditional savings account. Here’s a closer look:

High-Yield Checking Accounts

Checking accounts are designed to hold money that you plan to use to pay bills or make purchases. Most checking accounts don’t pay interest but there are a handful of high-yield checking accounts that do.

With these accounts, you can earn interest on your checking balance. The interest rate and APY (annual percentage yield) you earn can vary by bank. Some banks also offer rewards on purchases with high-yield checking accounts. When looking for an interest-checking account, be sure to consider any fees you might pay or minimum balance requirements you’ll need to meet.

Traditional Savings Accounts

A savings account can be another secure place to keep your money and earn interest as part of the bargain. The different types of savings accounts include regular savings accounts offered at banks, credit union savings accounts, and high-yield savings accounts from online banks.

Of those options, an online savings account typically has the highest interest rates and the lowest fees. The trade-off is that you won’t have branch banking access, which may or may not matter to you.

The Takeaway

There are lots of reasons why people do not invest their money. A lack of understanding about the difference between money market vs. capital market investments can be one of them. Once you understand that the money market typically involves short-term, lower-risk debt instruments, while the capital market likely revolves around longer-term ones with higher risk and reward, you will be on your way to better knowing how the global financial market works.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What are the similarities between a money market and capital market?

Both the money market and the capital market are intended to make it easier for businesses and companies to gain access to capital. The main differences between money markets and capital markets are liquidity, duration, and the types of financial instruments that are traded. Both also represent ways that consumers can potentially grow their money by investing.

How is a money market and capital market interrelated?

The capital market and the money market are both part of the larger financial market. The money market works to ensure that businesses are able to reach their near-term credit needs while the capital market helps companies raise capital over longer time frames.

Why do businesses use the money markets?

Businesses use the money market to satisfy short-term credit and capital needs. Short-term debt instruments can be traded in the money market to provide businesses with funding temporarily as well as to maintain liquid cash flow.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/AndreyPopov

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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12 Mobile Banking Features

12 Mobile Banking Features to Look For

In an increasingly digital world, mobile banking is among the cool new tools that can enhance your quality of life. It can make managing your money on the go simple and convenient.

The range of mobile banking features you have access to can, however, depend on where you choose to bank. Some of the most common features of mobile banking include the ability to view transactions, transfer funds, and review statements, all in the palm of your hand.

Understanding how those features work matters if you’re new to mobile banking or, like growing numbers of people, you’re on the hunt for a new bank account with mobile access. In fact, according to SoFi’s April 2024 Banking Survey of 500 U.S. adults, the top reason respondents gave for switching banks was to get better mobile/online banking options. Read on to learn:

•   What is mobile banking?

•   How does mobile banking work?

•   What are some of the top features of mobile banking?

•   What are the pros and cons of mobile banking?

Key Points

•   Mobile banking can provide users with a convenient way to manage their banking accounts and transactions from nearly any location.

•   According to SoFi’s 2024 Banking Survey, a top reason people switch banks is to get better mobile and online banking options.

•   Some of the most common mobile banking features people use include checking account balances and recent transactions, paying bills, and making mobile deposits.

•   Mobile banking apps frequently offer money management services, such as budgeting tools and options for making bank-to-bank transfers or putting a stop on a check.

•   While mobile banking apps generally have strong security measures in place to protect user information, individuals may also use options such as account alerts and secure messaging to help protect their accounts against fraud.

What Is Mobile Banking?

Mobile banking refers to a range of banking products and services that are offered through a mobile device. To access mobile banking, you’ll generally need two things:

•   A compatible and connected mobile device, such as a cell phone or tablet

•   A mobile banking app

Mobile banking is different from online banking, in terms of how you access it. To use mobile banking, you need to log in to your bank’s mobile app. With an online bank account, on the other hand, you access your account through a laptop or desktop computer.

How Does Mobile Banking Work?

Mobile banking works by allowing banking customers to access their accounts from a compatible mobile device. Instead of logging on to your bank’s website from a laptop or desktop, visiting a branch, or calling your bank’s phone banking number, you can manage your accounts right from your mobile phone or tablet.

A mobile banking app is an app that’s designed to be used specifically for banking services. Numerous traditional and niche banks have introduced mobile banking apps to complement their online and in-person banking services. You can also find mobile banking apps offered through fintech companies, neobanks, and other institutions.

Generally speaking, these apps allow you to log in with a unique user ID and password. From there, you can perform different money management tasks, based on the mobile banking features the app offers.

But is mobile banking safe? Generally, the answer is yes, as banks take various measures to encrypt and protect mobile banking app user information.

12 Features of Mobile Banking

What are the features of mobile banking? The answer depends largely on where you decide to bank, as each bank can determine what features to include in its mobile app. That being said, there are some mobile banking app features that are typically common from bank to bank. Here are a dozen features to consider.

1. Account Details

The first thing you’ll see when you log in to a mobile banking app is an overview of your accounts. Specifically, you should be able to review the following at a glance:

•   Available account balances

•   Current account balances

•   Name of each account

•   Identifying details, such as the last four digits of the account number

If you want to see how much you have in checking, for instance, you can quickly log in to your mobile banking app to view your balance.

You may also be able to see other account details, including full account numbers and your bank’s routing number. That information can come in handy if you want to set up direct deposit or schedule an ACH transfer or payment online.

2. Transaction History

One of the most helpful mobile banking features is the ability to view your transaction history. Some of the things you might be able to do with your app include:

•   Reviewing posted and pending debits

•   Reviewing posted and pending credits

•   Cleared checks

•   Filtering transactions by date, amount, or transaction type

Seeing transaction history can be helpful when making a budget; it can help you know exactly where your money is going. You can also review your transaction history to look for anything suspicious. This could include such things as purchases you don’t remember making or micro deposits that could indicate someone is trying to link your account to an external account without your consent.

3. Bill Pay

Mobile banking app features can also include bill pay services. But what is bill pay? In short, it’s a feature that allows you to schedule one-time or recurring bill payments through your banking app. You can add info on those who typically bill you, select a payment account, enter the payment amount, and schedule the date the bill should be paid all from your mobile device.

That can save you time, since you can schedule bills to be paid automatically. It can also save you money if you’re not having to buy postage to mail in check payments. One more bonus: You’re avoiding late payment fees since bills are paid on time.

4. Mobile Check Deposit

Mobile check deposit can be a highly convenient mobile banking feature for people who regularly receive checks. Instead of taking your check to a branch to deposit it, you can snap a pic of it with your mobile device and deposit it from wherever you are.

That’s one of the main benefits of mobile deposit if you use an online bank or neobank that doesn’t have physical branches or offer ATM access. If someone gives you a check, you don’t have to worry about depositing it at a brick-and-mortar financial institution and then initiating a bank transfer from one bank to another. Instead, you can deposit the check in minutes from your phone. It’s a popular option: In the SoFi survey, 43% of respondents say they frequently use mobile check deposits.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

5. Person to Person Payments

Mobile banking features increasingly include the option to send person to person payments to friends and family. You can log in, navigate to the payments section of your mobile banking app and schedule a payment to someone using their email address or phone number.

Depending on where you bank, those payments might be completed in real time, meaning the money transfers from your account to theirs in minutes. That’s much easier and more convenient than withdrawing cash or writing a check and you can avoid the fees that other payment apps like Venmo or Paypal might charge.

Recommended: Pros and Cons of Online Banking

6. Cardless Withdrawal

A cardless withdrawal allows you to get cash at an ATM without needing your debit card. Instead, you can withdraw money using a secure code that’s sent to your mobile device either via text or in your mobile banking app messaging feature. That’s a nice feature to have if your debit card is lost or stolen and you need to make a withdrawal.

7. Card Management

Credit cards often offer a card lock feature that allows you to freeze your card temporarily if it’s lost or stolen. The same feature is increasingly being offered with mobile banking. If you misplace your card, you can log in to the app, select the card, and freeze it with the tap of a button. You can unfreeze your card the same way if you find it. If you don’t, you can leave it locked until you’re able to contact customer service to report the loss.

8. Account Alerts

Setting up account alerts and notifications can be a great way to stay on top of your money and potentially head off fraud. Some of the alerts you might be able to set up with your mobile banking app include:

•   New credit and debit transaction alerts

•   Alerts notifying you of changes to your account information, such as your address or contact email

•   Failed login attempts

•   Updates to your user ID or password

•   Low account balances

You may be able to set up individual alerts for each account that you have or blanket alerts that cover all of your accounts. And you might be able to choose from email alerts, text alerts, or both, depending on your bank.

9. Statements and Documents

Opting in to electronic statements can help you avoid wasting paper. You might also avoid a fee if your bank charges you to get statements in the mail. In addition to viewing your statements through your mobile device, you might also be able to review other documents as well such as tax forms if you’re earning interest with a savings account. Or you could check investment account statements if you have a brokerage account at your bank as well.

10. New Account Opening

Need to open a new bank account? You might be able to skip the branch and set up a new checking, savings, money market, or CD account through your mobile banking app. You can save some time if you’re a customer and are already logged in, since the bank will have the relevant information needed to open the account. And you can easily arrange to transfer money from one of your existing accounts to the new account to cover your initial deposit.

11. Secure Messaging

Mobile banking apps can also include a message center where you can send and receive messages with your bank securely. If you’ve set up account alerts or notifications, for example, you can review those notifications through the message center as they come in. Your bank may also use the message center to send other secure notifications regarding your accounts.

12. Money Management Services

Your mobile app could save you time if you’re able to complete certain banking services from your device without having to visit or call a branch. For example, some of the things you might be able to do include:

•   Ordering checks

•   Putting a stop payment on a check you’ve written

•   Linking external accounts

•   Schedule bank to bank transfers

•   Managing overdraft protection

•   Reviewing fee schedules for your accounts

•   Ordering foreign currency

•   Requesting copies of checks

•   Finding bank locations near you

•   Connecting with customer support

You might even be able to use budgeting tools offered by your bank, like 23% of SoFi’s survey respondents do.

These features might be listed under a section called “Service Center” or “Services” in your mobile banking app. While you may not need most of them on a regular basis, being able to access them at your fingertips is a nice incentive to use mobile banking.

Banking With SoFi

Weighing the pros and cons of online banking and mobile banking can give you perspective on what’s good (or bad) about either one. If you’re specifically interested in being able to bank on the go, then finding an account that offers a robust mobile banking app is a must.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What are the benefits of mobile banking?

One of the main benefits of mobile banking is convenience. You don’t need to go to a branch or log in to your laptop to manage your money. Instead, you can transfer funds between accounts, view balances, pay bills, and send money to friends and family from your mobile device.

Are there any disadvantages of mobile banking?

The main disadvantage of mobile banking is that you can’t deposit cash through an app. If you need to deposit cash, you’ll need to take it to a bank branch or ATM to do so. Otherwise, there are very few drawbacks to mobile banking apps.

What is the purpose of mobile banking?

The purpose of mobile banking is to allow you to manage your bank accounts from anywhere as long as you have a compatible device and an internet connection. Mobile banking can save you time since you don’t have to go to a bank branch to complete basic transactions with your accounts.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Kawanilaz

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What to Do When Someone Asks for Money

What to Do When Someone Asks for Money

Dealing with people who ask for money can be uncomfortable, and it can put a strain on even the best of relationships. You may feel pressured to say yes when you can’t really afford to. Or you may get tired of handing over your hard-earned cash to someone you view as being financially irresponsible.

Having a strategy for answering when someone asks for money can make those situations feel less awkward — and keep you from making a poor financial decision.

Key Points

•   When someone asks you for money, assess your financial situation to ensure lending won’t jeopardize your stability.

•   Determine if the request for money is for a genuine need or simply a want.

•   Understand the risks involved in lending to friends and family, including potential non-repayment.

•   Offer alternatives like paying expenses directly or non-financial help.

•   Avoid guilt-driven decisions and be sure to prioritize your own personal financial goals.

Determining if You Have the Funds to Help First

Any time someone asks for money, there’s an important question to ask before you consider saying yes: What can I afford?

Giving friends money when they’re in a jam could make you deplete your bank account if your budget is already strained. So before agreeing to hand over any cash, review your financial situation first to see how much money you can realistically part with.

This is especially important when someone asks for money, and it’s more than just a few bucks. Say your aging parents ask you for $10,000 to help with medical bills, for example. That’s not exactly pocket change. Talking to parents about money may not be easy but if you can’t afford to part with that kind of money, it’s important to say so upfront.

Recommended: Guide to Practicing Financial Self-Care

Determining if It Is for a Genuine Need or Financial Situation

When someone asks for money, it’s natural to want to know what it’s for. And that might play a part in your decision to say yes or no.

For example, there’s a big difference between your younger sibling asking you for $1,000 to put a security deposit on an apartment and asking for $1,000 to buy a gaming console. One is a need, while the other is a want.

If you’re constantly dealing with family members or friends who ask for money to fund their desired lifestyle, you may begin to feel that you’re being taken advantage of. So it’s okay to set boundaries and specify that you’re only willing to give friends and family money in situations where there’s a genuine need.

However, be wary. Some people might use their hard-earned money on things like, say, the latest mobile device or a weekend away, and then come knocking for cash when a student loan or medical bill is due. Again, you don’t want to fund someone’s extravagant lifestyle.

Understanding the Risk Involved With Lending Money

Borrowing from friends and family isn’t the same as getting a personal loan from a bank. If someone asks you for money, they probably aren’t expecting you to whip out a loan agreement or charge them fees and interest, for instance. And they might assume that if they don’t pay you back, you won’t bombard them with collection calls the way a traditional lender would.

When you lend money to friends and family, you’re taking on risk. If they don’t pay you back, then you likely won’t be able to get that money back unless you’re willing to sue them in small claims court. When debts between friends or family members go unpaid, that can lead to the eventual breakdown of the relationship.

If people who ask for money regularly seek you out, there are two ways you can try to manage the risk factor:

•   Require them to sign a loan agreement

•   Consider the money a gift

The former can give you some legal protection if they don’t pay, but some people might balk at having to sign it. The latter, meanwhile, eliminates all risk since you’re assuming you’re never going to get the money back anyway. But you have to be sure beforehand that you can afford the loss.

Also, be aware that it may change the nature of your relationship with the person to whom you are gifting the money. Consider whether you want to set a precedent of bailing out, say, your younger sister’s or your fiancé’s finances.

Recommended: 5 Ways to Achieve Financial Security

Paying for Things Directly Instead of Gifting Money

If you’re not comfortable giving cash to friends or relatives who ask for money, you could offer to pay for things for them instead. If your best friend asks for $300 to pay their electric bill, you might not feel 100% sure they’ll use the money for that. You could offer to pay the bill for them instead.

You might also consider offering non-financial help. For example, if you have a cousin who is a struggling single parent and often requests cash, you might offer to watch their kids for free so they can spend time looking for a higher-paying job or take night classes to advance their education. You’re still helping them out, but you’re not giving them permission to turn to you for money every time they need it.

Increase your savings
with a limited-time APY boost.*


*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

Watching Out for Your Financial Goals

Saying yes when someone asks for money can be problematic if it means your financial goals suffer. Going back to the example of aging parents, helping them pay for medical bills or other expenses in retirement could mean that you’re shortchanging your own financial future.

Again, it all goes back to looking at how much you can afford to give and whether you’re comfortable giving money to friends and family, knowing that you might never see that moolah again.

If doing so would put your money goals at risk, it’s important to consider whether helping them out is truly worth it, especially if the money they’re asking for is to fund wants rather than needs.

Learning From Your Mistakes

If you’ve gotten into the habit of automatically saying yes when people ask for money or you’ve given someone money in the past and regretted it, it’s not too late to correct those mistakes.

For example, say you have that one friend who, when you dine out, always asks if you can pick up the tab when the check arrives. Maybe they say they haven’t gotten paid yet and that you are lucky to earn a higher, dependable salary.

Remember, it’s perfectly okay to say, “I can’t afford to keep picking up the tab for dinner. What’s another way we can enjoy time together without spending as much?”You could suggest that instead of going out, you do potlucks at home instead. This could help you to avoid feeling like you’re being taken advantage of.

If you feel like you’ve made a mistake with money by lending it or giving it to friends and family, don’t shy away from it. Analyze the situation to figure out what went wrong, then commit to not repeating those same mistakes again. Just because you gave a person money in the past doesn’t mean you must continue to do so.

Teaching Them Smart Financial Habits

If you find yourself dealing with someone who asks for money on a regular basis because they’re terrible at managing their finances, you could offer to help. For example, you might introduce them to some online resources for learning about money or share your favorite budgeting app or savings calculator with them.

Keep in mind that this doesn’t always work. If someone has learned poor financial habits from an early age and doesn’t seem inclined to change them, you may not be able to put them on a different path. In that case, you may need to kindly but firmly say no to their frequent requests for money and know that you tried to improve their situation via education.

Providing Financial Resources to Help Them

If someone asks for money and you either can’t afford to give it or would prefer not to, you can still point them in the right direction. You can help them explore other ways to borrow money, such as personal loans, lines of credit, or credit cards.

Just be mindful of steering them toward loans that might worsen their financial situation. Payday loans, for example, can feature astronomical interest rates that can quickly lead borrowers into a downward spiral of expensive debt. Cash advances on credit cards are another very expensive way to borrow money that one may want to avoid.

Valuing Yourself and Your Hard Work

You work hard for your money, so it doesn’t make sense to give it away without some thought beforehand. A request in and of itself isn’t a good reason to part with your cash. For all you know, the person asked half a dozen people who said no before they came to you, and they may have several people they are planning on asking for funds if you decline.

When people ask for cash, check in with your money mindset. Don’t undervalue the effort it took for you to make it, even if that’s not something that’s on their radar. Also, be clear about how it will be used.

For example, finding out after the fact that the $500 you thought was going to buy groceries for your sister and her kids actually went to funding a trip to an amusement park might make you feel resentful. You may feel like your hard work to make that $500 was all for nothing since it went to a frivolous expense.

Not Giving Out of Guilt

Guilt can play a big part in influencing financial decisions. For example, perhaps your spouse’s parents gave you the money to put down on a home after you were married. That can lead to sticky situations with how to handle money with in-laws for years to come if they later need financial help and automatically expect you to provide it.

You may feel too guilty about the down payment gift to say no, which could put a strain on your finances or even your marriage. Or it may be your parents who are putting a guilt trip on you to justify asking you to pay for their expenses in retirement. Talking about money with your partner can help you to avoid conflicts in these kinds of situations.

Guilt can also come into play in other ways. For instance, you might feel guilty about making more money than your friends and use that as an excuse to always pay for nights out or give them money. But allowing guilt to guide you can lead to everyone you know treating you like a personal bank. So it can be important to not let guilt cloud your decisions, and feel comfortable saying, “No, sorry I can’t” to money requests without feeling obligated to explain your reasoning.

The Takeaway

Knowing how to navigate the conversation when people ask for money can make those situations less stressful. You don’t always need to say no, but it’s important to know when doing so makes sense for your financial situation — and your personal relationships. Whether you do or don’t choose to loan money to friends and family, it’s important to keep working toward your own financial goals by saving regularly.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

When should you say no to someone who asks for money?

It may be a good idea to say no to someone who asks for money if you truly can’t afford to give it or if you believe the money will be wasted on wants vs. needs. You should also consider saying no if you suspect the money will be used for illegal purposes.

How can we trust if someone is telling the truth?

There’s no way to tell if someone is being truthful, short of giving them a lie detector test. When someone asks for money, you essentially have to trust your instincts. If you suspect they might not be truthful about why they need the money, then you can say no.

How can I avoid disputes if I choose to say no?

Telling someone who asks for money that your answer is no could lead to conflicts. If you’re worried about a dispute, you can explain your reasons for saying no or simply say, “I’m sorry; it’s just not a good time.” Don’t allow them to argue with you or try to wear you down to change your decision.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Sergey Nazarov

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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