How Much Income Is Needed for a $100,000 Mortgage?

A $100,000 mortgage comes with a monthly payment around $840. Your lender will look for income in the $28,000 range to make that monthly payment, assuming you don’t have debt already from a car payment or student loan, for example. This number assumes a 6.5% interest rate on a 30-year loan and includes an estimate for the principal amount, interest, taxes, and insurance.

If you’re wondering how we got to this income level, you’ll want to stick around to see exactly how to get the mortgage you need for the home you want. We’ll go through everything you should know about the income required for a $100,000 mortgage.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Income Needed for a $100,000 Mortgage

The income needed for a $100K home mortgage loan depends on your existing debt and down payment. The amount you’ll qualify for goes up and down based on how much you owe and how much you’re willing to put down. (This is where a home affordability calculator comes in handy.)

For example, if you put down $25,000 on a property that costs $125,000, your $100,000 mortgage works out to about $840 monthly, including principal, interest, taxes, and insurance on a 6.5% annual percentage rate (APR). That $840 should be at maximum 36% of your monthly income (assuming you have no debt), which means you need to make at least $2,333 per month, or $28,000 per year, to afford the payment.

Of course, your existing debt affects your $100,000 mortgage: If you’re carrying $400 in additional debt each month, you’ll need more income to qualify for the loan. Here’s a look at the math:

$840 mortgage + $400 additional debt = $1,274 total monthly debt

$1,274 is 36% of $3,539 per month, or $42,468 per year.

In other words, if you have $400 in debt and are looking for a $100,000 mortgage, you’ll need to earn $42,468 per year.

For the most accurate numbers, try using a mortgage calculator with taxes and insurance.

How Much Do You Need to Make to Get a $100K Mortgage?

To recap: For a $100,000 mortgage, you need to make a minimum of $29,138 per year. To get this number, we calculated the percentage of income based on the 28/36 rule of thumb, which states that mortgage payments should be 28% or less of your gross income and no more than 36% of your total monthly debts. Thus, if you have no debt, a lender could approve a monthly payment that is 36% of your income. Some lenders may be even more generous with these ratios.

A $100,000 mortgage at a 7% interest rate on a 30-year term with estimated taxes and insurance works out to be $874. Working backward, we find that $874 is 36% of $2,428 per month, or $29,138 per year.

Keep in mind, that number is without other debt. If you have a car loan or credit card bills, you’ll need to make a higher income.

What Is a Good Debt-to-Income Ratio?

Lenders look for debt levels below 36%, but your chances of qualifying for the mortgage you want improve drastically if you have a minimal amount of debt. Conversely, with a lot of debt, the loan amount you qualify for is much lower.

What Determines How Much House You Can Afford?

Qualifying for a mortgage involves balancing the following factors:

•   Income. Your income is one of the most important factors in determining how much house you can afford. Generally, the higher your income, the more house you can afford. But it’s not the only factor.

•   Debt. Debt is a huge factor in determining how much house you can afford. Every monthly debt payment you have is calculated in your debt-to-income ratio. When you have too much debt, you’ll struggle to qualify for the mortgage you want.

•   Down payment. The higher your down payment, the higher purchase price you can take on. It also changes how much you’ll qualify for because a 20% down payment eliminates mortgage insurance.

A million dollar mortgage seems like a high mark, but if you’re in a state with a high cost of living, it can be relatively common. If you do need to borrow that much, you’ll also likely need a jumbo loan, also called a nonconforming loan, which usually has more stringent requirements.

Whatever amount you need to borrow, take a look at a mortgage calculator or talk to a lender to take your individual situation into account and get the most accurate number.

What Mortgage Lenders Look For

To qualify for a $100,000 mortgage, you’ll want to look like a reliable borrower to the lender. For the best rates on a $100,0000 mortgage, lenders are going to look closely at the following factors:

•   Credit history. A credit history full of on-time payments, low credit balances, and only necessary credit inquiries is going to look great to a lender. If your credit has some imperfections, it may still be possible to get a mortgage for a $100,000 home.

•   Debt-to-income ratio. If you have too much debt, a lender isn’t going to approve you, no matter how high your credit score is. If you don’t meet the lender’s debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, you may be out of luck. Pay off some debt and try to qualify in the future.

•   Income. Income is the biggest factor that affects your odds of approval. Lenders want to see that you make enough to pay back the loan.

•   Down payment. A higher down payment represents less risk to the lender, and you may be rewarded with a lower interest rate on your mortgage. Remember that if you qualify for a mortgage but not at the best possible interest rate, you can consider refinancing in the future.

Recommended: Refinance Your Mortgage and Save

$100,000 Mortgage Breakdown Examples

To illustrate the income needed for a $100,000 mortgage, we’ve put together a few scenarios. All assume a 7% APR, but different debt levels will affect how much you qualify for. Keep in mind the taxes and insurance numbers may not reflect your area. The cost of home insurance in Florida, for example, is going to be much higher than in Utah.

When you break down a $100,000 mortgage, it will look similar to this:

Terms

•   Home purchase price: $125,000

•   Down payment: 20% or $25,000

•   Mortgage amount: $100,000

•   APR: 7%

Monthly payment: $874

•   Principal and interest: $665

•   Taxes and insurance: $209

If you don’t have a down payment, it’ll look more like this:

Terms

•   Home purchase price: $100,000

•   Down payment: 0% or $0

•   Mortgage amount: $100,000

•   APR: 7%

Monthly payment: $924

•   Principal and interest: $665

•   Private mortgage insurance: $92

•   Taxes and insurance: $164

You’ll notice that you have to pay PMI, an increase of $94. (PMI is required when the down payment is less than 20%.) However, taxes and insurance may be lower because you’re purchasing a less expensive property.

Recommended: Home Loan Help Center

Pros and Cons of a $100,000 Mortgage

When comparing the different types of mortgage loans, there are some benefits and drawbacks to a $100,000 mortgage.

Pros

•   Low monthly payment

•   May be easier to qualify for than a higher mortgage

•   Mortgage insurance premiums are smaller for lower mortgages

•   May allow home ownership vs. renting

Cons

•   Appreciation may come more slowly

•   A lower-priced house may not suit your needs in a few years

•   You might be buying a fixer-upper

How Much Will You Need for a Down Payment?

For a $100,000 mortgage, you may be able to qualify for loans with 0% down payment options. The chart illustrates several loan types and the minimum down payment required for each.

Loan type

Minimum down payment

Amount for a $100,000 loan

Conventional 3% $3,000
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) 3.5% $3,500
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) 0% $0
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) 0% $0

If you’re able to put down 20%, you’ll be able to avoid PMI, which is arguably the most hated fee on a mortgage. (If you have it, you’ll want to get rid of it as soon as possible.)

Recommended: Best Affordable Places to Live

Can You Buy a $100K Home With No Money Down?

There are some scenarios where you’ll be able to buy a $100,000 home with no money down. These options have 0% down payment requirements for borrowers who qualify.

0% Down Payment Mortgages

•   VA mortgages. VA mortgages are for qualified veterans and service members. A certificate of eligibility (COE) based on service and duty status is required. These loans have no down payment requirement.

•   USDA mortgages. USDA mortgages, designed for low- and moderate-income borrowers in rural areasm have no down payment requirement. The interest rate is comparable to a conventional loan, and the mortgage insurance is much lower than the FHA’s. It’s a good deal, so if you live in one of these areas, you’ll want to look more closely at this option.

Can You Buy a $100K Home With a Small Down Payment?

If you can find a $100K house, there are several ways to pull off a small down payment.

•   Conventional mortgages. Conventional mortgages have options for down payments as low as 3% of the purchase price. These loans require mortgage insurance, but do allow for it to drop off once the mortgage reaches 20% equity.

•   FHA mortgages. FHA mortgages allow for down payment options as low as 3.5% of the purchase price. The mortgage insurance is more costly and doesn’t ever go away, but FHA loans have more flexibility when it comes to credit requirements.

The other options for 0% down payment mortgages — VA loans and USDA loans — also apply here.

Is a $100K Mortgage with No Down Payment a Good Idea?

Absolutely. If you can find a home that requires just a $100K mortgage and can afford the payment, then a no-down-payment mortgage is a good idea. This is especially true if it can help you get into a home sooner.

A $100K mortgage with no down payment does come with a higher monthly payment because of the higher mortgage amount and required mortgage insurance premium.

Can’t Afford a $100K Mortgage With No Down Payment?

If you can’t afford a $100K mortgage with no money down, we have a few tips to help you qualify for a mortgage.

Pay Off Debt

Paying off debt is the secret formula to help you afford a home. When your debt is paid off, your lender doesn’t need to count anything toward your monthly debts. This leaves you with the ability to qualify for a higher mortgage amount.

Look into First-Time Homebuyer Programs

First-time homebuyer programs can help with down payment and closing costs assistance, homebuyer education, and rate buydowns. Most cities and states have some type of program to help first-time homebuyers, so you’ll want to research the program available in your local area.

Care for Your Credit Score

Your credit history is a key piece of the puzzle your lender is putting together, and it takes time to build. These ideas can help.

•   Check your credit report. Errors on a credit report are common. You’ll want to take a good look and see if there’s anything you can do to take better care of your credit. Can you pay off an account? Can someone add you as an authorized user on their account to help build your credit history?

•   Consider opening a credit account. You need to use credit to build it. If you have a limited credit history, consider opening a credit card or applying for a credit-builder loan. Pay your bill on time each month, and you’ll be on your way to building credit.

•   Automate your payments. Use your bank’s bill pay function to automate your payments. You’ll never miss a payment and build your credit history with beautiful, on-time payments.

Start Budgeting

Budgeting sounds boring, but tracking your money is the best way to get better control of it. When you know where your money is going, you can do powerful things with it. That includes saving a little bit every month for a down payment on a house.

Alternatives to Conventional Mortgage Loans

If you’re looking at alternatives to a conventional mortgage, here are some places to look:

•   Private lending. Private lenders may be able to help borrowers with special circumstances. You might pay a higher interest rate, but the lender also might have more flexible qualifications.

•   Seller financing. It’s possible to enter into an agreement with a seller where you pay them directly instead of the bank. Buyer and seller will agree upon the details privately.

•   Rent-to-own. Along the same lines as seller financing is the rent-to-own option, where the seller agrees to finance the property before the buyer is able to purchase it.

Mortgage Tips

Finding a mortgage that suits your needs is important. Here are a few quick tips to get you through the process of choosing a lender and finding the right mortgage for you.

•   Shop around. Different lenders have different mortgages, so be sure to shop around to find a mortgage with a rate, term, and conditions that work for you.

•   Compare loan estimates. Ask each lender you’re considering for a loan estimate and be sure to submit the same information to each lender (loan amount, loan type, etc.). This will give you a standard form from each lender that can help you compare the fees, interest rates, and terms of each loan offered before you go through the mortgage preapproval process.

•   Go with a reputable lender. It’s hard to know if a lender is going to be good from the get-go, but you can read reviews on Trustpilot and the Better Business Bureau to get an idea of what closing a loan with the company is going to be like.

The Takeaway

Affording a $100,000 mortgage requires reliable income, the right debt-to-income ratio, and healthy credit. There are a number of zero down payment mortgages that can aid your mission to buy a home. For most people around the country, the biggest problem is likely going to be finding a $100,000-$125,000 home. When you do find a home at an affordable price, you’ll need a minimum of $29,000 in income to qualify for the mortgage.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year?

With an income of $36,000 per year, or $3,000 a month, going by the 28/36 rule, the amount of mortgage you’re looking for is between $840 and $1,080. With a 7% interest rate and homeowner’s insurance and taxes, that puts your purchase price at a maximum of $140,000, assuming you have no other debts.

What is the monthly payment on a $100K mortgage?

A monthly payment for a $100K mortgage sits at a little more than $900. This amount includes principal, interest, taxes, insurance, as well as mortgage insurance.

How much home loan can I get if I make $100K?

Without debt, the amount of mortgage you may qualify for if you make $100K is around $325,000. If your monthly income is $8,333, 36% of that amount is $3,000 that can go toward a housing payment. At a 7% interest rate, that works out to be about a $325,000 loan.


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¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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How Much Income Is Needed for a $150,000 Mortgage?

If you earn around $50,000 to $60,000 a year or more, you may be in a good position to afford a $150,000 mortgage. But the exact amount you’ll be able to borrow — even if you are in that salary range — will likely depend on several other variables as well, including how much debt you have and your credit score.

Read on for a look at how much income may be needed for a $150,000 mortgage, how a borrower’s income fits into the overall mortgage equation, and how lenders typically decide how much mortgage a homebuyer can manage.

What Income Is Needed to Get a $150,000 Mortgage?

Homebuyers tend to think that when they apply for a mortgage, the amount they’re approved for will be based mostly, or only, on their household income. But income is typically just one of several factors a lender will consider when deciding how much someone can borrow.

The home mortgage loan you can qualify for generally depends on how much the lender believes you can reliably pay back. And you can expect the loan company to run your financials through a few different checks and calculations to come up with that number. Here are several things lenders may look at:

Income

Lenders will ask about your salary to help determine if you can make the monthly payments on the amount you want to borrow. They’ll also want to know how reliable that income is — so you may be asked how long you’ve had your job (or your business if you’re self-employed). If you’re wondering if your income is high enough to afford a $150,000 loan, you may want to use a home affordability calculator before you apply for a mortgage.

Creditworthiness

Lenders will also check your credit score and credit reports to ensure that you’re financially responsible and pay your bills on time.

Down Payment Amount

A larger down payment can indicate to lenders that you’re serious about your investment, and it can lower their financial risk. But contrary to what many people believe, a 20% down payment isn’t required to get a home loan. You may be able to put much less down, depending on the type of mortgage you get.

Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio

Lenders also may compare your monthly gross income to your existing monthly debts (credit cards, student loans, car payments, etc.) to help assess if you’ll be able to manage all your payments. This is called your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and it’s easy to compute: DTI = monthly debts ÷ gross monthly income.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


What Is a Good Debt-to-Income Ratio?

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau recommends that homeowners work toward maintaining a DTI ratio of 36% or less. And in general, that’s the number mortgage lenders are looking for, too. But some lenders may accept a DTI ratio of up to 43% — or even higher if the borrower can meet other criteria on certain types of loans.

What Other Factors Are Mortgage Lenders Looking At?

Here are a few formulas your lender — and you — may use to determine how much house you can afford on your income.

The 28/36 Rule

The 28/36 rule combines two factors that lenders typically look at to determine home affordability: income and debt. The first number sets a limit of 28% of gross income as a home buyer’s maximum total mortgage payment, including principal, interest, taxes, and insurance. The second number limits the mortgage payment plus any other debts to no more than 36% of gross income.

For example: If your gross annual income is $50,000, that’s $4,167 per month. So with the 28/36 rule, you could aim for a monthly mortgage payment of about $1,167 — as long as your total monthly debt (including car payments, credit cards, etc.) isn’t more than $1,500.

The 35/45 Model

Another calculation lenders might look at is the 35/45 method, which recommends spending no more than 35% of your gross income on your mortgage and debt, and no more than 45% of your after-tax income on your mortgage and debt.

For example: Let’s say your gross monthly income is $4,167 and your after-tax income is about $3,552. In this scenario, you might spend between $1,458 and $1,598 per month on your debt payments and mortgage combined. This calculation offers a bit more breathing room with your mortgage payment — as long as you aren’t carrying a lot of debt.

The 25% After-Tax Rule

This method will give you a more conservative number to work with. With this calculation, your target is to spend no more than 25% of your after-tax income on your mortgage. So, for example, if you make $3,552 a month after taxes, you might plan to spend $888 on your mortgage payments.

Keep in mind that these equations can only give you an estimate of how much you can borrow. When you want to be more certain about the overall price tag and monthly payments you can afford, it helps to go through the mortgage preapproval process.

What Determines How Much House You Can Afford?

Here’s something else to consider when assessing how much income is needed for a $150,000 mortgage: A house payment generally isn’t limited to just principal and interest. And the extra costs that may be tacked on every month can add up fast. Some of the costs covered by a monthly loan payment can include:

Principal

Principal is the original amount borrowed to buy the home, minus the down payment. Each month, a portion of your payment will go toward paying down this amount.

Interest

Interest is the money you pay to the lender each month for giving you the loan. The interest rate you pay can be influenced by personal factors (such as the loan length you choose, your credit score, and your income) as well as general economic and market factors.

Homeowners Insurance

The cost of homeowners insurance also may be rolled into your monthly mortgage payment, and your lender will pay the premium when it’s due.

Mortgage Insurance

Depending on the type of loan you have and the amount you put down on your home, you may be required to carry private mortgage insurance (PMI) or some other type of mortgage insurance policy. This insurance is designed to protect the mortgage lender if a borrower can’t make the agreed upon loan payments.

Property Taxes

A portion of your monthly mortgage payment may also go toward the property taxes you’ll need to pay your local government.

Recommended: Home Loan Help Center

$150,000 Mortgage Breakdown Examples

The monthly payment on a $150,000 mortgage can vary based on several factors, including the length of the loan (usually 15, 20, or 30 years) and the interest rate. A mortgage calculator can help you get an idea of what your payments might look like. Here are some examples of how the payments for a $150,000 mortgage might break down.

30-Year Loan at 6% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,302

Principal and Interest: $899

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

15-Year Loan at 6% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,669

Principal and Interest: $1,266

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

30-Year Loan at 6.5% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,365

Principal and Interest: $948

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

15-Year Loan at 6.5% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,709

Principal and Interest: $1,307

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

30-Year Loan at 7% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,401

Principal and Interest: $998

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

15-Year Loan at 7% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $1,751

Principal and Interest: $1,348

Other Costs (estimated PMI, homeowners insurance, and property taxes): $403

Pros and Cons of a $150,000 Mortgage

The way home prices are going these days, it may be difficult to find a home you can purchase with just a $150,000 mortgage. (According to Redfin, the median sale price in the U.S. in April 2024 was $433,558.) But if you can manage it — by finding a lower-cost home or by putting more money down — you could benefit from lower monthly payments. And, depending on your income and other factors, it may be easier to qualify for a mortgage in this amount than for a larger loan.

The downside to a $150,000 mortgage is that your choice of homes may be limited. Still, if you can afford a starter home, you’d be getting your foot in the door of homeownership, and that can mean building equity for the future.

Recommended: Best Affordable Places to Live in the U.S.

How Much Will You Need for a Down Payment?

A down payment is typically between 3% and 20% of the purchase price. The amount you’ll need for a down payment can vary depending on the type of mortgage loan you get.

Can You Buy a $150,000 Home with No Money Down?

You may be able to get a mortgage with a 0% down payment if you can qualify for a government-backed loan from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). These loans are insured by the federal government — which means the government will help pay back the lender if the borrower defaults on the loan.

Borrowers must meet specific requirements to qualify for both VA and USDA no-down-payment loans — and not all lenders offer these programs. But if you think you may be eligible, this could be an option that’s worth looking into.

Can You Buy a $150,000 Home with a Small Down Payment?

If you don’t meet the qualifications for a VA or USDA mortgage program, you might want to check out the requirements for a government-backed FHA loan (from the Federal Housing Administration) that allows you to make a small down payment. You also may be able to find a state or local program that offers down payment assistance.

Some private lenders will accept as little as 3% down on a conventional loan — so don’t feel as though you have to come up with 20% down before you can pursue homeownership.

Is a $150,000 Mortgage with No Down Payment a Good Idea?

There’s no question that coming up with a down payment can be an obstacle to homeownership — especially for first-time homebuyers — and skipping that step can be appealing. It may help you get into a home faster or allow you to hold onto your savings for renovations, an emergency fund, or other financial goals.

It’s important to remember, though, that without a down payment it can take longer to build up equity in your home. And though you won’t have to pay for mortgage insurance with a no-down-payment government-backed loan, you can expect to pay an upfront funding fee for a VA loan and an upfront and annual guarantee fee for a USDA mortgage. A mortgage professional can help you weigh the pros and cons of different types of mortgage loans and determine the best move for your individual circumstances.

What If You Can’t Afford a $150,000 Mortgage Even with No Down Payment?

Here are a few steps to consider if it turns out you can’t afford the payments on a $150,000 mortgage:

Wait Until You’re Earning More

If you’re just starting out in your career, and you expect your salary to increase as you move up the ladder, you may want to put homeownership on hold until you’re earning more. You’ll also have a longer work history for lenders to look at when they’re considering what interest rate to offer.

Wait Until You Can Save More

You may also choose to press pause on your home purchase while you save up more money. Creating a budget and trimming other expenses could help you reach your savings goal. If you can come up with a bigger down payment, you may be able to borrow less and keep your monthly payments to a more reasonable amount.

Look for a Less Expensive Home to Buy

If you’re determined to get into a home sooner rather than later, but you can’t find something that fits your budget, you may want to widen your search area. Or maybe you could trim down your list of “must-haves” to get a home you still like but can also afford.

Consider Sharing the Cost with a Roommate

Buying a home with a non-spouse (whether it’s a friend, sibling, or significant other) can make the purchase — and mortgage payments — more manageable. (Before you sign, though, it’s important to be clear about your expectations and all aspects of this financial agreement.)

Alternatives to Conventional Mortgage Loans

If you can’t qualify for a conventional mortgage loan, you may have some alternatives to consider. Here are a few potential options:

Homebuyer Assistance Programs

As mentioned above, you may qualify for a federal, state, or local first-time homebuyer program that can help lower your down payment, closing costs, and other expenses. There may be limits on the type of home you can buy or the home’s cost. But it may be worth doing some research, or asking a mortgage professional, to see if you’re eligible and could benefit.

Rent-to-Own

Another option might be to enter into a rent-to-own home agreement. With this type of arrangement, you start out renting, but the landlord agrees to credit a portion of your monthly payment toward purchasing the home.

This can be a good way to start working toward homeownership even if you don’t have enough money put away to qualify for a mortgage. But it’s important to understand the downsides of the deal — including that you might lose money if you change your mind about buying the home, or if the landlord has second thoughts about selling.

Owner Financing

With owner financing, the person who’s selling the home serves as the lender for all or part of the amount the buyer borrows to make the purchase. Just as with a rent-to-own home, there are risks to this kind of agreement. But it can make homeownership possible if a traditional loan isn’t available.

Mortgage Tips

No matter how much you plan to borrow, buying a home is a big step. Here are a few things you may want to do to prepare:

Check Your Credit

If you aren’t sure where your credit stands these days, you can get a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and Transunion). Checking your reports can give you an idea of what lenders might see when they evaluate your credit. If there are any errors on the report, you can take steps to get them fixed. And if you see something negative (but alas true) in your reports, you can work on doing better. If you use a credit-score monitoring service, you may already know what your credit score is and if it needs a boost. Conventional lenders typically look for a minimum score of 620 to 640.

Work Out Your Housing Budget

Remember, your housing costs won’t be limited to principal and interest. It’s important to determine how much you might pay for insurance, taxes, HOA dues, general upkeep, and other expenses before you make the leap to homeownership.

Find the Mortgage and Terms that Best Suit Your Needs

When you start mortgage shopping, you can decide whether you want a:

•   fixed vs variable interest rate

•   conventional vs government-backed loan

•   shorter vs longer term loan

Consider Getting Preapproved

Even if you’ve crunched the numbers yourself, going through the mortgage preapproval process with a lender may provide an even better estimate of how much you can afford to spend on a home. And having preapproval may give you an edge over other house hunters in a tight market.

The Takeaway

Securing a mortgage is just one of many steps in the homebuying process, but it’s important to get it right. Taking the time to do some research and/or ask for help from a professional could keep you from getting locked into a loan — or a home — that isn’t a good fit.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.


SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much is a $150,000 mortgage over 10 years?

If you borrow $150,000 at an interest rate of 6.5% and repay the loan, plus interest, over 10 years, the total amount you will pay is $204,386. Your monthly payment would be around $1,700.

How much would I pay a month for a $150,000 mortgage?

How much you end up paying per month for a $150,000 mortgage depends on several factors, including the interest rate and length of the mortgage, along with other costs, like mortgage insurance, homeowners insurance, and property taxes.

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year?

If you have no other debts, you could afford a $140,000 mortgage on a $36,000 annual income. But you may have to stretch your household budget every month to make those payments.


Photo credit: iStock/Georgijevic

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.

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How Much Income Is Needed for a $140,000 Mortgage?

Though there’s no specific income requirement for mortgage approval, a $140,000 mortgage would likely require an income of around $45,000 per year. There are a variety of factors that come into play to qualify for a mortgage, including your credit score and existing debt, as well as an income that allows you to manage monthly mortgage payments.

The income needed for a $140K mortgage also depends on the loan term, interest rate, and down payment. These numbers will differ for everyone, so it’s important to understand the key considerations that impact home affordability to determine your homebuying budget.

Income Needed for a $140,000 Mortgage

Lenders look at your income to assess if you can afford monthly mortgage payments. But the monthly payment on a $140,000 mortgage will vary based on several factors. Different types of mortgage loans may require mortgage insurance, an additional monthly expense homebuyers would need to budget for. Putting more money down (typically 20% or more) is one strategy to avoid paying mortgage insurance and to secure a lower interest rate for a lower monthly payment.

Multiple forms of income can count toward mortgage qualification, including dividends, alimony, and child support. Having your pay stubs, W-2s or 1099s, and tax returns ready will help streamline the mortgage preapproval process and mortgage application.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


How Much Do You Need to Make to Get a $140K Mortgage?

How much income is needed for a $140,000 mortgage? Crunching the numbers with a mortgage calculator or home affordability calculator, you’ll need to make more than $40,000 a year to afford a $140K mortgage. This calculation assumes a 20% down payment of $35,000 on a $175,000 property.

If you have less saved for a down payment, you’ll need to make more to afford the higher monthly payments. And if you have existing debt, such as student loans or an auto loan, you’ll likely need to demonstrate higher income to be approved for a mortgage.

Recommended: Tips to Qualify for a Mortgage

What Is a Good Debt-to-Income Ratio?

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is a comparison of how much you pay in debt each month to how much you earn. It’s calculated by dividing all your fixed monthly debts, such as student loans and auto loans, by your gross monthly income. Having a DTI ratio of 36% or less is generally viewed as favorable by lenders, though the maximum DTI ratio depends on the loan type.

If you have a gross monthly income of $5,000 ($60,000 annual income), your total monthly debts, including the mortgage, would need to be $1,800 or less to stay at or below a 36% DTI ratio.

What Determines How Much House You Can Afford?

Calculating your income is an important first step to determine how much house you can afford. Once you have tallied up your total household income, using the 28/36 rule can help ballpark how much house you can afford. The first number suggests a limit of 28% of gross income going toward mortgage payments, including interest, taxes, and insurance. The second number is the recommended threshold for your DTI ratio: 36%.

If you make $4,000 a month, this comes out to $1,120 and $1,440, respectively. In other words, you could afford a monthly mortgage payment of up to $1,120, assuming your total debt doesn’t surpass $1,440 a month.

Personal finances aside, the type of house you can afford is affected by the location where you’re looking to buy. Home prices and the cost of living by state can vary considerably, even down to the neighborhood level. If you’re flexible about where you’ll purchase your home, take a look at a list of best affordable places by state.

What Mortgage Lenders Look For

Mortgage lenders consider a variety of factors when determining a borrower’s eligibility and the loan terms. This includes credit history, existing debt, income, employment, assets, and down payment amount.

$140,000 Mortgage Breakdown Examples

The total cost of a $140,000 mortgage depends on the interest rate, loan term, taxes, and insurance. Here are some examples to better understand what you might pay for a $140,000 mortgage.

For example, suppose you secure a 30-year fixed mortgage with a 6% interest rate. Using a mortgage calculator, the total principal and interest come out to $839 a month. Shortening to a 15-year loan term would increase this payment to $1,181 a month, but reduce the total interest paid over the life of the loan from $162,174 to $72,651.

Using a mortgage calculator with taxes and insurances can give a clearer picture of your mortgage payment if you can plug in the approximate property taxes, property insurance, and any homeowners association fees. You’ll need to factor in private mortgage insurance if putting less than 20% down.

Pros and Cons of a $140,000 Mortgage

For many, a house is the largest purchase they’ll make in their lifetime, so it’s important to weigh the pros and cons of a $140,000 mortgage. This mortgage amount is lower than the average balance in the U.S. ($244,948), meaning less debt and smaller monthly payments than most homeowners currently have.

On the other hand, the median home sale price was $393,500 in March 2024. So being able to borrow only $140,000 would limit your home-buying options, unless you’re using considerable savings and assets for a hefty down payment.

How Much Will You Need for a Down Payment?

Your down payment is an important factor in determining how much house you can afford. A larger down payment means you’ll be borrowing less, which can result in more competitive interest rates and lower monthly mortgage payments.

The down payment required on a $140,000 mortgage is based on the mortgage type and borrower’s qualifications. But to avoid paying private mortgage insurance, you’ll need to put at least 20% down, or $35,000 in the case of a $140K mortgage.

Recommended: How Much Is a Down Payment on a House?

Can You Buy a $140K Home With No Money Down?

Two types of government-backed mortgages — United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) loans — allow eligible homebuyers to purchase a home with no money down. You must meet income and location eligibility requirements to qualify for a USDA loan. Meanwhile, VA loans are reserved for eligible active-duty servicemembers, veterans, National Guard and Reserves members, and surviving spouses.

Can You Buy a $140K Home With a Small Down Payment?

If you don’t qualify for a USDA or VA loan, you could secure a $140K home with a small down payment. A Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan allows first-time homebuyers to put 3.5% down if their credit score is 580 or higher. Alternatively, borrowers with a credit score of 500 to 579 will need to make a minimum down payment of 10%.

Conventional, fixed-rate mortgage loans can require a down payment as low as 3% – 5% for certain homebuyers.

Is a $140K Mortgage with No Down Payment a Good Idea?

While putting no money down can make home buying more accessible and help keep cash on hand for renovations, there are some drawbacks to consider. For one, putting less money down means borrowing more. With a larger mortgage, you’ll pay more interest over the life of the loan.

Having no down payment also means you’ll have very little equity in your home in the early years of your loan. If property values decrease, you could end up owing more on your house than it’s worth.

Can’t Afford a $140K Mortgage With No Down Payment?

If you can’t afford the higher monthly payments on a $140K mortgage with no down payment, here are some strategies to improve your qualifications as a borrower.

Pay Off Debt

Your DTI ratio is a key factor lenders consider, so focusing on recurring debt is a useful first step to increase how much house you can afford. Focusing on smaller debts that you can pay off in full, such as credit cards or a personal loan, can immediately reduce your monthly debt burden — and your DTI ratio. Tackle high-interest debt first.

Look into First-Time Homebuyer Programs

If you’re a first-time homebuyer, you can take advantage of more flexible loan terms and down payment assistance to make owning a home a reality. As previously mentioned, FHA loans allow qualified buyers to put just 3.5% down on a home. FHA loans offer additional benefits to make home buying more affordable for first-time buyers, including the option to finance closing costs.

First-time buyers can also explore down payment assistance programs through nonprofits, state and local government, and the federal government.

Build Up Credit

Good credit habits may result in a credit score that could lower your mortgage interest rate and increase the amount you’re approved to borrow. To care for your credit score, ensure you’re making minimum payments every month. Lowering your credit utilization — the percentage of credit you’re using on credit cards and other lines of credit — is another way to cultivate a good credit score.

Start Budgeting

Paying off debt and sticking to your savings goals can be a lot easier (or even automated) when you set up a budget. The budgeting process can also help inform how much you can reasonably afford in monthly mortgage payments.

Recommended: How to Make a Budget in 5 Steps

Alternatives to Conventional Mortgage Loans

Homebuyers can explore other means for buying a home besides conventional mortgages and government-backed loans.

•   Adjustable-rate mortgage: Follows a fixed, often lower interest rate for a set period before being subject to fluctuation based on market conditions.

•   Interest-only mortgages: Allows borrowers to make smaller, interest-only monthly payments for a set period before having to cover principal and interest or consider a mortgage refinance.

•   Balloon mortgage: Involves low monthly payments for a short period of time before the entire loan balance comes due at the end of the term.

Mortgage Tips

Once you have a sense of your home-buying budget, you’ll begin to explore your options for a home mortgage loan. (A home loan help center is a good place to start.) As you do this, make sure you take into consideration all the costs associated with obtaining a mortgage from a lender. Once you’ve gathered several options and their associated costs, you’ll be better equipped to make a decision. There are many other tips for shopping for mortgage rates, so study the landscape before you commit.

The Takeaway

The income needed for a $140,000 mortgage depends on a variety of factors, but if you earn in the neighborhood of $45,000 a year, you can likely afford a mortgage of that size, as long as you don’t have significant debt already. Saving up for a down payment, paying off debt, and boosting your credit score could help you qualify for more competitive loan terms.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much house can I afford if I make $36,000 a year?

If you make $36,000 a year and have debts of only about $100 per month, you could afford a $137,000 house. But exactly how much house you can afford depends in part on how much you’ve saved toward a down payment.

How much is a house payment for $140,000?

The house payment for a $140K mortgage depends on the loan term, interest rate, taxes, and insurance costs. If you put 20% down and take out a 30-year fixed-rate $140K mortgage, your monthly payment would be around $1,050, including taxes and insurance.

How much is a $140,000 mortgage over 10 years?

If you pay back a $140,000 home mortgage loan over 10 years at a 6.5% interest rate, your total payment will be $190,760.


Photo credit: iStock/PeopleImages

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

SOHL-Q224-1838452-V1

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How Much Income Is Needed for a $1,000,000 Mortgage?

If you need a $1 million mortgage to buy a house in your area, you want to feel secure that you have the income needed to make your payments, which is about $300,000 per year. Financing a $1 million dollar mortgage means a monthly payment of around $9,000, assuming you have a mortgage interest rate of 7%. (This number includes an estimate by Fannie Mae for the principal amount, interest, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees.)

If your lender follows the conservative 28/36 rule where the maximum amount of household debt you can have is 36% of your gross pay, then the monthly mortgage payment ($9,000) needs to be 36% of your monthly income. $9,000 is 36% of a $25,000 monthly income, or $300,000 per year.

If you’re not quite there or wondering how this number changes with other debt and income levels, we have you covered. We’ll go through everything you need to know about the income you’ll need for a $1 million dollar mortgage.

Income Needed for a $1,000,000 Mortgage

The income you need for a $1,000,000 mortgage depends on how much debt you’re carrying and the amount of your down payment. These two factors affect your monthly payment, which in turn determines how much you’ll need to earn to qualify for the mortgage.

For example, as noted above, a $1,000,000 mortgage works out to about a $9,000 monthly payment including payment, interest, taxes, and insurance on a 7% annual percentage rate (APR). Without debt, you need to make about $300,000 per year to afford the payment.

How debt affects your $1 million mortgage: If you have $1,000 in additional debt you’re carrying each month, you’ll need more income to qualify for the loan.

$9,000 mortgage + $1,000 additional debts = $10,000 in total monthly debts
$10,000 is 36% of $27,778 per month, or $333,336 per year.

In other words, if you have $1,000 in debt and need to qualify for a $1,000,000 mortgage, you’ll need to earn $333,336 per year.

How a down payment affects a $1 million mortgage: A down payment also has an effect on the income you need for a $1 million dollar mortgage. If your down payment is only 10%, your mortgage amount increases because you’ll need to pay a mortgage insurance premium (MIP) on top of your monthly payment. For a mortgage of this size, your monthly payment increases $367 per month.

For the most accurate numbers, try using a mortgage calculator with taxes and insurance.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


How Much Do You Need to Make to Get a $1 Million Mortgage

To get a $1 million dollar mortgage, the amount of income you would need is right around $300,000. To arrive at this number, we followed the 28/36 ratio, and assumed a 7% APR, which is close to market rates in 2024. With taxes, insurance, and PMI, your monthly payment will be close to $9,000. Assuming you have no debt, you would need to make $25,000 each month, or $300,000 each year to qualify for the monthly payment on a million-dollar home.

What Is a Good Debt-to-Income Ratio?

A good debt-to-income ratio is as low as you can get it. Lenders love seeing debt levels below 35%. If you have a minimal amount of debt (student loans, credit card debt, car loans, etc.) you may be able to qualify for a bigger loan or better rates. If you have a lot of debt, the amount of mortgage you’ll qualify for will be significantly less. Remember that if you aren’t happy with your mortgage rate you can always consider a mortgage refinance down the line.

What Determines How Much House You Can Afford?

A million-dollar mortgage seems like such a high mark, but if you’re in a high-cost-of-living area, it’s the norm. Qualifying for a mortgage that high involves a look at the following factors:

•   Income Lenders love seeing reliable income and employment history to ensure that you’ll pay the mortgage back.

•   Down payment A higher down payment enables you to look for a higher-priced home. A down payment of 20% or more also allows you to avoid mortgage insurance, which is a payment you’re required to make every month if you have less than 20% equity.

•   Credit history If your credit history is patchy, the lender may hesitate to lend you money, even if you can qualify with your income. A lower credit score means you’ll get a higher interest rate, which translates into a lower mortgage amount.

•   Debt level If your debt is too high, you may not qualify for a $1 million dollar mortgage. Lenders look for a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of 45% at maximum (and usually lower).

You’ll also likely need a jumbo loan, also called a non-conforming loan, which usually has more stringent requirements.

It may be best to take a look at a mortgage calculator or talk to a lender to take your individual situation into account to get the most accurate number.

What Mortgage Lenders Look For

For the $1 million dollar mortgage, you’ll want to get your finances in tip top shape. Lenders look at a few factors to get you qualified for that price tag.

•   Cash reserves When you’re looking at a million-dollar mortgage with a jumbo loan, the lender is also going to want to see how much money you have in the bank. Cash reserves are more important for a million-dollar mortgage than they are for lower mortgages.

•   Strong credit Your credit score should be in the 700 range if you’re looking for a $1 million dollar mortgage.

•   Appropriate debt You should also have low levels of debt. As mentioned previously, an appropriate DTI ratio is less than 45%.

$1,000,000 Mortgage Breakdown Examples

To help illustrate the income needed for a $1 million mortgage, we’ve put together a few examples with different scenarios using a mortgage calculator. All assume a home purchase price of $1,250,000 and a down payment of 20%, or $250,000. Keep in mind the taxes and insurance numbers may not reflect your area as some states have a higher cost of living than others — and even within a given state, some places are more affordable.

30-Year Loan at 6% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $8,079
Principal and Interest: $5,996
Other Costs (homeowners insurance and property taxes): $2,083

15-Year Loan at 6% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $10,522
Principal and Interest: $8,439
Other Costs (homeowners insurance and property taxes): $2,083

30-Year Loan at 7% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $8,736
Principal and Interest: $6,653
Other Costs (homeowners insurance and property taxes): $2,083

15-Year Loan at 7% Fixed Interest Rate

Total Payment: $11,071
Principal and Interest: $8,988
Other Costs (homeowners insurance and property taxes): $2,083

Recommended: Home Loan Help Center

Pros and Cons of a $1,000,000 Mortgage

When comparing the different types of mortgage loans, there are some benefits and drawbacks to a higher-priced mortgage.

Pros

•   Able to purchase a nice home in most U.S. markets

•   Tax savings on mortgage interest up to the $750,000 mortgage limit

Cons

•   Harder to qualify for

•   May come with higher interest costs

•   High monthly payment

•   Cost of maintaining home may be steep

How Much Will You Need for a Down Payment?

In an ideal world, a 20% down payment on a mortgage loan allows you to get the most bang for your buck. You avoid PMI, which is very costly on a million-dollar home. With few exceptions, you’ll likely need at least 10% to qualify for a million-dollar mortgage.

Can You Buy a $1 Million Home With No Money Down?

There are very rare instances where you can buy a $1 million home with no money down. Some of these may include:

•   Your loan is privately funded

•   You qualify for a VA loan (from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs) and live in Hawaii (or another exceptionally high cost area)

Can You Buy a $1 Million Home With a Small Down Payment?

If you’re looking to buy a $1 million home with a small down payment, generally, you’re out of luck. Most lenders look for at least a 10% down payment (and usually more). But there are a few scenarios where it makes sense to look for a million-dollar home with a small down payment.

High-cost-of-living areas If you live in an area that’s defined by the FHFA (Federal Housing Finance Agency) as a high-cost area, you may be able to get a million-dollar mortgage with a small down payment if it falls under the conforming loan requirements.

One of these requirements is the loan limit amount. The FHFA sets the conforming loan limit for mortgages, which is the maximum loan amount it will guarantee. In high-cost-of-living areas, this amount is 150% of the conforming loan limit of $766,550, which works out to be $1,149,825.

So, even though the amount is over a million dollars, it’s still considered a conforming loan and will allow for conforming loan requirements, such as a 3% down payment.

VA Loan With a VA loan, you can qualify for a $0 down payment, and in high-cost-of-living areas, the loan limit may go up to $1,149,825.

Is a $1 Million Mortgage with No Down Payment a Good Idea?

As with all no-down-payment mortgages, your monthly payment will be higher — and the required mortgage insurance premium will drive it still higher. But even if you’re comfortable with those bigger numbers, it’s rare to find a lender that would be comfortable lending you a million dollars without a down payment. The exception? If you qualify for a VA loan and live in Hawaii, you might have a shot at a million-dollar mortgage with no down payment. If you’re wondering what size mortgage you can afford with the down payment amount you’ve set aside, consult a home affordability calculator.

Can’t Afford a $1 Million Mortgage?

If you can’t quite qualify for a $1 million mortgage, you can make plans to help you get there in the future. Here are a few tips to qualify for a mortgage.

Pay Off Debt

With less debt, you’ll qualify for a higher monthly mortgage payment. If you pay off a car and you no longer have a monthly payment of $500, for example, you may be able to qualify for a larger mortgage.

Look into First-Time Homebuyer Programs

First-time homebuyer programs can help with a range of tools, such as down payment assistance, lower interest rates, and lower housing prices. For example, in San Francisco, there are several options to help first-time homebuyers afford a home. If you qualify and if there is a property available, you can put your name in a lottery for a property to be sold below market value. These also may come with down payment assistance. There are also several programs that offer a loan up to $375,000 on properties in the city.

Most cities and states have some type of program to help first-time homebuyers. If you’re in a high-cost-of-living area and will have trouble qualifying for a million-dollar mortgage, a little research can help you find out what is available to get you into a home.

Cultivate Strong Credit

If credit history is your problem, it may take some time to build. Here are a few tips to help get you going.

•   Check your credit report. Pay attention to any negative marks and see if there are any errors that you can fix. Make sure your credit accounts are reported every month and call lenders if they haven’t been reported.

•   Consider opening a credit account. If you don’t have a credit account, take a look at secured credit cards or a credit-builder loan, which are easy to qualify for and can help you build up your credit in a hurry.

•   Automate your payments. Take the effort out of building your credit by setting your account to make a payment each month before the due date.

•   Ask for a credit limit increase. If you have a credit card, consider asking for a credit limit increase. The purpose of asking for a credit limit increase isn’t to use it, it’s to decrease the overall amount of your available credit that you are using.

Start Budgeting

Even on higher incomes, a budget can help you move toward your goal of saving for a down payment on a $1 million dollar mortgage. Put aside money every month or use your discretionary income to pay down debt.

Recommended: The Mortgage Preapproval Process

Alternatives to Conventional Mortgage Loans

If you’re looking for an alternative to a conventional mortgage, there are a handful of options to consider.

•   Private lending Private lenders can help accommodate unique needs for financing, such as a $1 million dollar mortgage. They usually charge higher interest rates, but have less stringent qualifications.

•   Seller financing Seller financing is where you make payments to the seller instead of a bank. There’s a legal contract involved that covers the purchase price, interest rate, term, home maintenance, and other details of the seller-financed mortgage.

•   Rent-to-own It may be possible to arrange for a rent-to-own deal with the seller. You’ll come up with the terms on your own, but the basic agreement allows you to rent the home for a period of time before purchasing it.

•   Borrow from your retirement account Though it’s not often recommended, it may be possible to borrow money from your retirement account for the purchase of a home. Be aware there are tax consequences and penalties if you aren’t able to repay the loan.

Mortgage Tips

At any income, you’ll want to choose the best mortgage possible. Here are a few tips to help you choose the right mortgage.

•   Shop around for a mortgage. You may have fewer options if your $1 million dollar mortgage doesn’t fall under conforming mortgage guidelines, but it’s still important to get firm quotes from multiple lenders.

•   Compare loan estimates. When you’re loan shopping, submit the same information to each lender and obtain a loan estimate. This standardized document can help you compare rates, fees, terms, and other details of the loan. You’ll be comparing “apples to apples” with the loan estimate.

•   Go with a reputable lender. You can check the lender’s rating on Trustpilot or the Better Business Bureau. Avoid a lender who misrepresents costs or wants to push you in the direction of one loan over another.

The Takeaway

Affording a $1 million mortgage does take a higher income. And even then, you’ll need to be prepared for stringent credit requirements, a substantial down payment requirement, and you’ll need to have cash reserves. There are very rare cases where you can get a $1 million mortgage with a low down payment, so you’ll want to plan to save for a down payment to make your house dreams a reality.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

How much is a $1 million mortgage over 10 years?

Assuming an interest rate of 7%, you would spend $1,393,301 to pay off a $1 million mortgage with a 10-year term.

What income should you have to buy a million-dollar home?

If you have no debt, a million-dollar home with a 7% interest rate and a 30-year term requires $240,000 to $300,000 in annual income. Exactly how much income you would need is determined in part by how large your down payment is and how much you need to borrow through a home mortgage loan.

How hard is it to get a million-dollar mortgage?

It is harder to get a million-dollar mortgage than a mortgage of a lower amount because you likely need to qualify for a jumbo loan, which requires a higher credit score, a larger down payment, and a large amount of cash reserves. These requirements are on top of the amount of income you need to qualify for a million-dollar mortgage.


Photo credit: iStock/kupicoo

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
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How Much Income Is Needed for a $900,000 Mortgage?

An income of around $260,000 a year could allow you to afford a $900,000 mortgage, assuming you don’t have other significant debt, such as student loans. But a variety of factors determine how much house you can afford, including how much you have saved for a down payment and your credit history, to name two. The income needed for a $900K mortgage also comes down to the loan term, and interest rate.

Here’s a closer look at the variables that impact how much house you can afford.

First-time homebuyers can
prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan,
with as little as 3% down.


Income Needed for a $900,000 Mortgage

How much income is needed for a $900K mortgage loan? Though mortgages don’t carry specific income requirements, you’ll need to show that you can afford closing costs (typically 2% to 6% of the home sale price), and the down payment.

Of course lenders also look at your income to assess if you can afford monthly mortgage payments over the life of the loan. Crunching the numbers with a home affordability calculator shows that the income needed for a home valued at $1,000,000 with a down payment of $100,000 is about $260,000. Note that multiple forms of income, such as dividends from investments, can count toward your gross income.

In many parts of the United States, a mortgage exceeding $766,550 is considered a jumbo loan. These larger mortgages typically have stricter lender requirements because they are nonconforming loans, meaning they’re not guaranteed by the government in the event of default.

So if you’re in the market for a $900,000 jumbo loan, you may need to put at least 10% down. Let’s suppose you qualify for a 30-year fixed rate mortgage with a 7% interest rate. Using a mortgage calculator, the monthly payment comes out to about $6,000 if you put 10%, or $100,000, toward a down payment on a property that costs $1,000,000.

Following the 28/36 rule, your home payments should be at or below 28% of your income. Total debt payments, including your mortgage payment, shouldn’t exceed 36% of your income. Using the example above, you’d need to earn $21,666 a month ($260,000 a year) to afford a $6,000 mortgage while still following the 28% guideline.

What Is a Good Debt-to-Income Ratio?

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is calculated by dividing all your fixed monthly debts — like student loans or auto loans — by your gross monthly income. For a jumbo loan, a strong DTI ratio is essential to qualifying. Having a DTI ratio of 43% or less is recommended, though lenders may want to see a ratio as low as 36%.

What Determines How Much House You Can Afford?

A variety of factors determine how much house you can afford. So far, we’ve covered income, debt, and debt-to-income ratio. Additionally, your credit score and the amount you have saved for a down payment will impact your homebuying budget if financing a home purchase. If you have less saved for a down payment, you’ll need to demonstrate a strong credit history and that you can manage higher monthly payments.

Location plays a role in home affordability. A $900,000 mortgage goes a long way in the most affordable states. In pricier markets, a $900,000 mortgage can still open the door to homeownership, but with significantly less square footage.

Home affordability also varies between different types of mortgage loans. Certain government-backed loans let buyers put less money down, but this may mean being subject to private mortgage insurance.

Recommended: Cost of Living by State

What Mortgage Lenders Look For

What do you need to qualify for a $900,000 mortgage? Lenders look at a variety of factors when evaluating a borrower and setting the loan terms during the mortgage preapproval process. In terms of income, lenders prefer borrowers who have stable and predictable income. They’ll also consider your credit history, existing debt, down payment amount, and assets.

$900,000 Mortgage Breakdown Examples

A monthly payment on a $900K mortgage can vary widely depending on the type of mortgage and loan terms. Using a mortgage calculator with taxes and insurance included can give you a more exact estimate of your expected mortgage costs.

For example, suppose you secure a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 6% interest rate. With a 10%, or $100,000, down payment, you’d have a total monthly payment (principal, interest, insurance, and taxes) of $6,604.

Increasing the down payment to 20% would cut the monthly payment to $6,000. Whereas a jump in interest to 6.5% would bump up the monthly payment to $6,264.

In the 20% down payment scenario, which has the lowest monthly payment, you’d need to earn $21,666 a month ($260,000 a year) to satisfy the 28/36 rule. Again, this assumes that you don’t have significant other debts to pay each month.

Pros and Cons of a $900,000 Mortgage

Financing a larger home purchase has its advantages and drawbacks. A $900K mortgage can mean more funds for renovations and other financial goals.

On the other hand, a jumbo loan or larger mortgage is usually tougher to qualify for. In the case of a jumbo loan, rates could be higher since this loan type isn’t guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. And with a larger loan, you’ll see higher monthly payments and closing costs.

How Much Will You Need for a Down Payment?

Borrowers can expect to put 10% – 20% toward a down payment on a $900,000 mortgage. This amounts to $100,000 – $200,000, and doesn’t include closing costs. Certain government-backed loans can allow a smaller down payment, but borrowing $900,000 is only possible in designated high-cost areas.

Can You Buy a $900K Home With No Money Down?

You could buy a $900K home with no money down through a USDA loan or VA loan. However, getting a $900,000 USDA loan is only possible in a small selection of counties. The maximum amount for 2024 is $919,800 in designated high-cost areas.

Similarly, the limit on VA loans is below $900,000 in most U.S. counties. But some high-cost counties have maximum loan amounts of up to $1,149,825.

Can You Buy a $900K Home With a Small Down Payment?

If you don’t qualify for a USDA loan or VA loan, there are other options to consider. An FHA loan is a government-backed loan that only requires a down payment of 3.5% for borrowers with a credit score of 580 or higher. Unless you live in a high-cost area or purchase a multi-unit property, the FHA loan limit is capped below $900,000.

The limit for high-cost areas is $1,089,300 for a single-family home. Homebuyers in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands could go up to $1,633,950 with a FHA loan.

With a conventional, fixed-rate loan, certain borrowers can put as little as 3% – 5% down on a home purchase.

Is a $900K Mortgage with No Down Payment a Good Idea?

Buyers who lack savings but have steady income and strong credit might consider a mortgage with no down payment. Putting less down means borrowing more, and in turn, paying more interest over the life of the loan. You’ll also be starting out with zero home equity if you don’t put any money down. When you put less than 20% down, you’re typically also on the hook for paying private mortgage insurance.

Keep in mind that if your credit score and financial situation change after you purchase your home, you can always consider a mortgage refinance to land more favorable mortgage loan terms.

Can’t Afford a $900K Mortgage With No Down Payment?

If you can’t afford the higher monthly payments on a $900K mortgage with no down payment, there are steps you can take to improve your qualifications as a borrower.

Pay Off Debt

Tackling debt can improve your DTI ratio, effectively increasing your homebuying budget. Focusing on recurring debt that you can pay off in full in the near-term, such as credit cards or a personal loan, can deliver more immediate results.

Look into First-Time Homebuyer Programs

Are you a first-time homebuyer? If so, you could be eligible for down payment assistance to make homebuying more affordable. FHA loans allow qualified first time buyers to put just 3.5% down on a home. It’s also possible to finance your closing costs with an FHA loan.

Recommended: Finding Down Payment Assistance Programs

Cultivate Your Credit

Keeping your credit utilization — the percentage of credit you’re using on credit cards and other lines of credit — below 30%, if possible, can reflect well on your credit score. Payment history is also a significant component of your credit score. Ensure you’re making minimum monthly payments on any revolving credit every month.

Start Budgeting

After crunching the numbers on homebuying costs, setting up a budget can help you pay off debt or save up for a down payment. Budgeting is also a useful exercise for understanding how much you can reasonably afford in monthly mortgage payments.

Alternatives to Conventional Mortgage Loans

Homebuyers can consult a home loan help center to learn about other financing ideas, and may want to explore other means for buying a home besides conventional mortgages and government-backed loans.

•   Jumbo loans: Many lenders provide these mortgage loans, which exceed the maximum dollar limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA).

•   Interest-only mortgages: Here, borrowers make smaller, interest-only monthly payments for a set period before having to cover principal and interest.

•   Balloon mortgage: Borrowers make low monthly payments for a short period of time before the entire loan balance comes due at the end of the term.

Mortgage Tips

A $900,000 mortgage is a big responsibility so before you wade into the mortgage market, make sure you understand some tips to qualify for a mortgage, such as understanding the difference between fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgages. Shop around and get prequalified with a number of different lenders to begin to understand what rates you might qualify for. These are just two of the many tips for shopping for mortgage rates.

The Takeaway

The income needed for a $900,000 mortgage depends on your personal finances and the type of home loan. Increasing your down payment, reducing recurring debt, and keeping up good credit habits could up your homebuying budget and help you land a lower interest rate.

Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% - 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It's online, with access to one-on-one help.

SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.

FAQ

What income do you need for a $900,000 mortgage?

To afford a $900,000 mortgage, you’ll need to make $260,000 or more a year. Buyers with more money saved for a down payment could still qualify while earning less.

How much do I need to make for a $800K house?

You need to make at least $200,000 a year to comfortably afford a $800K house, assuming you don’t have significant recurring debt.

Can you buy a house with a $40K salary?

You can afford a house priced around $100,000 – $110,000 on a $40K salary. This assumes you have some money for a down payment and are not carrying significant debt, such as a student loan or auto loan.


Photo credit: iStock/fizkes

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Mortgages
Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.


*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

¹FHA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by FHA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. FHA loans require an Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP), which may be financed or paid at closing, in addition to monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums (MIP). Maximum loan amounts vary by county. The minimum FHA mortgage down payment is 3.5% for those who qualify financially for a primary purchase. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
Veterans, Service members, and members of the National Guard or Reserve may be eligible for a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA loans are subject to unique terms and conditions established by VA and SoFi. Ask your SoFi loan officer for details about eligibility, documentation, and other requirements. VA loans typically require a one-time funding fee except as may be exempted by VA guidelines. The fee may be financed or paid at closing. The amount of the fee depends on the type of loan, the total amount of the loan, and, depending on loan type, prior use of VA eligibility and down payment amount. The VA funding fee is typically non-refundable. SoFi is not affiliated with any government agency.
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