Guide to Closet Remodels

Remodeling a closet can be a great way to get organized while getting rid of clutter. But creating an inviting, functional space involves more than just buying a few new sweater boxes.

When planning a closet model, you’ll want to keep a few things in mind, including what you intend on storing there, how much space you have, and your budget. Ready to roll up your sleeves? Use this guide to help you get started.

Key Points

•   A closet remodel can make it easier and more enjoyable to get dressed, store your clothes, and stay organized.

•   Clear the closet completely for accurate measurements and organization planning.

•   Measure the space thoroughly, including corners and obstacles.

•   Consider a budget ranging from $1,500 to $6,700, though it’s possible to do a small, simple closet renovation for under $1,000.

•   Add features like lighting, seating, and ventilation, and use every inch possible, avoiding dead, wasted, and shallow spaces.

Clear Out the Closet

If you can, start a remodeling project with a blank slate. In this case, that means clearing out whatever is in your closet now. You’ll appreciate the extra breathing room when it comes time to measure the space (more on that in a minute). Plus, you’ll have a chance to see exactly what will be stored in the closet after the remodel, which will help you determine what clothing rods, drawers, storage bins, and containers might be needed.

Recommended: How Much Does It Cost to Remodel or Renovate a House?

Size Up Your Space

Accurately measure the size of the closet and, if desired, see what potential extra space exists. The following tools can help you get the job done:

•   Measuring tool: This can be a 25-foot flat tape measure or, if preferred and needed, an electronic measuring tool. The latter can measure longer walls.

•   Acrylic square finders (two): With these, verify whether closet corners are actually square.

•   Angle finders for closets with slanted ceilings: This allows the angle of the roofline to be properly measured.

•   Paper: Record all numbers; graph paper can be especially helpful when sketching out measurements and closet remodel ideas.

New to measuring? Here are some tips to help you get the right figures the first time.

•   When doing a hard measurement, round down by the nearest quarter of an inch.

•   When doing soft measurements, round down to the nearest whole number.

•   Measure walls in three places and use the smallest of these measurements: near the top, in the middle, near the bottom.

•   Measure from top to bottom.

•   Check inside corners.

•   Check the angle of pitch for any sloped ceilings.

•   Note and measure any obstacles, which can include light fixtures and switches, trim, and vents.

Consider Closet Features You’d Like

Not sure what to include in your closet remodel? Here are some ideas to get your creative juices flowing.

Bright Lighting

From LED lights that shine on specific areas of the closet (like the furthest corners) to illuminated rods and shelves to lights that focus on cabinets, lights are popular closet features.

A Dressing Room

Because not every house has bedrooms with enough square footage for dressing room space, some homeowners are choosing to transform an extra bedroom — or even an underused dining or living room — into a walk-in closet/dressing room.

These rooms typically have some kind of seating and mirrors, and even pieces of art. They can range from reasonably simple rooms containing a makeup table and comfy seat to luxurious spaces.

Walls That Wow

People who have a more straightforward paint color or wallpaper pattern in their rooms are sometimes willing to experiment with bolder hues or eye-catching patterns on the walls in their closets.

Stylish Extras

If your budget and lifestyle allow, here are some features that are in demand today and may be worth considering. Some are DIY, while others may require the help of a contractor.

•   Ventilation systems to remove smells and dehumidifiers to remove moisture

•   Entire walls devoted to shoes or handbags

•   Crown molding

•   A sliding ladder

•   Built-in drawers, called cellarets, to keep socks, ties, and more well organized

•   Laundry cabinet storage with a removable liner to carry the load to the washer

•   Jewelry organizer with multiple compartments, some with locks

Closet Remodel No-Nos

The best remodel is one that allows you to make the most of your closet. As you’re making your plans, be mindful to avoid the following:

Dead Space

People often waste space above the top shelf in their closets. It’s true that you can fold and store clothes on that shelf or use the space for storing boxes. But keep in mind that the higher an item is, the more difficult it is to access. It may be best used for out-of-season items vs. clothes you want to wear regularly.

Wasted Space Behind Swing-in Doors

If possible, try to avoid closet doors that swing in, because shelves can’t be built there and clothes hung there will continually be banged into. But if this is your setup, fear not. The space can still be salvaged by the addition of a hook board where scarves, ties, and other thin objects can be placed.

Shallow Shelving

When shelves are too shallow, clothes hang over top of them and the closet can look sloppy or fall from their designated spot. Lots of closet systems have 12-inch shelves; make sure this is deep enough for your needs or choose other shelving with more depth.

What Will a Closet Remodel Cost?

On average, a closet renovation costs around $2,300 to $6,700, with an average of $4,100, according to the home improvement website Angi. Other sources, like Thumbtack, put the price closer to an average of $771, so there’s obviously a range of costs possible.

A good rule of thumb is that the cost per linear foot is $125. Add-ons will affect the cost. Here are some amounts that someone might expect to spend:

•   Professional organization services: $40 to $60 an hour

•   New lights and outlets: $55 to $65 an hour

•   New door: $180

•   Paint job: $200

Designing a custom closet costs between $1,500 and $2,500 on average, according to HomeAdvisor.com. The materials used, organization elements included, permits, and whether a wardrobe is added affect the pricing. Of course, if you’re looking to sell a home, a custom closet design may be of more value to a buyer than an off-the-shelf closet organizing product.

Another factor is whether the closet is a reach-in or walk-in type. Reach-in closets are typically smaller, but when organized well can be functional. Remodeling these closets, which are often found in smaller bedrooms and hallways, may cost less than redoing a walk-in closet.

How to Afford a Closet Remodel

When it comes to paying for a closet remodel, homeowners have several options. Examples include using your personal savings, using a credit card and then paying the balance in full to avoid high interest charges, or taking out an unsecured personal loan.

When used for home renovation projects, these are typically called home improvement loans. They provide a lump sum of cash, which is then paid back (typically over a couple or several years) with interest in installments. The rates are usually considerably lower than those of credit cards.

Recommended: A Guide to Unsecured Personal Loans

The Takeaway

A closet remodel can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars, depending on how extensive it is, how luxurious the materials you choose are, and how much customized work is done. Plan exactly what you want — first deciding whether to expand the space or enhance what you have — and then carve out a budget for that vision. A home improvement loan, a kind of personal loan, can help you finance this type of project.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How much does a closet remodel cost?

A closet remodel typically costs a few thousand dollars, but for smaller spaces or less extensive renovations (primarily cosmetic), you may be able to get the job done for less than $1,000.

What is the rule of 3 for cleaning closets?

The rule of three says that if you can’t imagine wearing an item three different ways or to three different occasions, you should probably find it a new home, either giving it to a friend or relative, donating it, or selling it.

Is it worth it to remodel a closet?

Whether a closet remodel is worth it is a personal decision. Some people feel it’s definitely an improvement, making it easier and more enjoyable to get dressed and store their clothes. Others think it isn’t worthwhile to spend money on a small space, especially if it’s working fairly well as-is.



SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SOPL-Q225-079

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When Should You Replace Home Appliances?

Home appliances typically need to be replaced every 10 to 15 years, and doing so can be expensive. Due to the cost and inconvenience, you definitely want to get the entire life out of them before you replace them.

At a certain point, however, it can make more financial sense to get a new appliance vs. paying to have it repaired. Where do you draw the line? Read on to learn how long your major home appliances should last, plus signs that it may be time to replace them.

Key Points

•   Check appliance warranties before deciding on replacements to avoid unnecessary costs.

•   Appliances typically last 10 years or longer, but some may have issues within the first five years.

•   If repair costs exceed half the price of a new appliance, consider replacement.

•   Regular cleaning and maintenance can significantly extend the life of home appliances.

•   Purchase new appliances during sales periods like late summer or Black Friday for better deals.

Before Replacing Anything

Before you replace any appliance you believe is beyond repair, you’ll want to make certain the appliance is no longer under warranty. Calling the manufacturer before shelling out cash for something new when the old one might still be under warranty is a good place to start.

Beyond the manufacturer’s warranty, there may be other options for appliance replacement. Some homeowners may have a home warranty, which acts as a sort of supplemental insurance on appliances in the home that homeowner’s insurance doesn’t typically cover.

It’s important to understand the details of the home warranty to make sure all the rules are followed to have the repair or replacement covered. Another option may be to have a small amount of money saved to cover any potential repairs or replacement that will certainly come up sooner or later.

Recommended: What Are the Most Common Home Repair Costs?

Replacing Common Home Appliances

Here are details on replacing some of the most common home appliances.

Dishwasher

Typical lifespan: The average lifespan of a dishwasher should be about nine years. However, that doesn’t mean everyone will get a decade of bliss with their appliance. About 23% of all newly purchased dishwashers are likely to develop problems or break within the first five years, according to Consumer Reports data.

Cost to replace: The average cost, with installation, of a new dishwasher is $1,300, according to Angi, the home improvement site.

Signs of wear and tear: Typical signs a dishwasher is in need of a little care include leaking, door-latching problems, dishes coming out spotty, or the machine making unusual noises, among other things.

How to make it last longer: Reading the instruction manual and heeding the advice on cleaning the appliance and replacing the appropriate filters is the recommended best practice to get the most years of use out of the unit.

Refrigerator

Typical lifespan: The average lifespan of a refrigerator is about nine to 15 years. However, like dishwashers, fridges also tend to come with some issues at the five-year mark.

Cost to replace: The average cost to purchase a refrigerator is $1,000 to $3,000, not including installation cost (which can average around $210).

Signs of wear and tear: Signs of typical wear and tear include a fridge that is hot to the touch in the back, visible condensation (inside or outside of the unit), excessive frost in the freezer, and unusual noises.

How to make it last longer: Refrigerators should be cleaned regularly to keep them in tip-top shape. This means going deep by keeping door gaskets and condenser coils clean. Since a refrigerator needs space around it to operate efficiently, keeping the top of the unit clear of clutter is important. If the fridge has an ice maker or water filter, cleaning them regularly will keep them in good working order.

Recommended: The Ultimate House Maintenance Checklist

Range

Typical lifespan: The typical lifespan of a kitchen stove and oven — sometimes simply referred to as a range — are dependent on whether it is electric or gas. Electric ranges typically last 13-15 years, while gas ranges should last 15-17 years.

Cost to replace: The price of a new oven and stove combo can range from $600 to $1,300, without installation (which can run $100 to $300).

Signs of wear and tear: Usual signs of wear and tear on a range can include visible cracks in the top, lack of heat on either the cooktop or in the oven, and control panel issues.

How to make it last longer: Making a range last longer through regular cleanings is a consumer’s best bet (are you seeing a theme yet?). Beyond the exterior, also make sure to clean the fans, filters, and oven interior.

Recommended: What Is the Average Cost to Remodel a Kitchen?

Washing Machine

Typical lifespan: The average lifespan of a washing machine is five to 15 years, though some brands claim their machines have an even longer lifespan than that. Still, about 30% of all newly purchased washers are likely to develop problems or completely break within the first five years.

Cost to replace: The cost to replace a washing machine can run between $700 and $1,300. Like the other appliances listed, the cost to install a new washer will likely cost extra.

Signs of wear and tear: Typical signs a washing machine is on its way out include leaks on the floor, unusual sounds, and water no longer filling the internal drum.

How to make it last longer: Beyond the normal cleanings, it’s also important to ensure a washing machine stays balanced, meaning make sure it stays level. After years of loads, it might toss and turn a bit, so leveling it every now and then can pay off. And, of course, regular maintenance like checking hoses and connections, checking for clogs, and ensuring filters are clear are recommended maintenance tasks.

Recommended: How to Pay for Emergency Home Repairs, So You Can Move on ASAP

Dryer

Typical lifespan: A dryer typically lasts 13 years.

Cost to replace: A new dryer can cost between $800 and $1,200, depending on the energy source (without installation). Like everything else on this list, dryer prices can vary greatly depending on size and features.

Signs of wear and tear: Some signs it may be time to look into either fixing an existing dryer or buying a new one include excessive or unusual noises while in use, clothing coming out damp or not drying at all, or any burning smells coming from the machine.

How to make it last longer: Some helpful tips on making a dryer last longer include dividing laundry by fabric weight, keeping a dryer clean and free of debris, regularly cleaning the lint trap, and reducing heat whenever possible. Not every load needs to be dried on high heat — the fabric type should determine the setting used. Air drying is better for some fabrics and will give both the dryer and the electric bill a break.

Garbage Disposal

Typical lifespan: The average garbage disposal should last about 12 years with normal use. If a household uses their disposal more often than average, their disposal may not last quite as long.

Cost to replace: The cost to replace a garbage disposal, on average, is $550, including labor. as of mid-2025, according to Angi.

Signs of wear and tear: Signs of wear and tear on a garbage disposal include excessive noise while in use, abnormal clogging, bad odors, and power failure.

How to make it last longer: To ensure a garbage disposal lives a long and useful life, homeowners are advised to be careful about what they put down the drain. Things like coffee grinds, pasta, or other starchy foods in large quantities shouldn’t go in the garbage disposal as they can clump together causing clogs and other issues with the blade. Using cold water when running a garbage disposal can make it easier for the disposal to break up solids, especially if there is some fat on them, and can reduce the chance of a clog. Non-food items should never be put in a garbage disposal. Reading the owner’s manual that comes with the unit is recommended.

Recommended: Cost to Repair a Plumbing Leak

Affording New Home Appliances

If replacement is your best option but the cost is beyond your budget, you might consider using a home improvement loan to finance the purchase of a new appliance.

A home improvement loan is essentially an unsecured personal loan that is used for home repairs or upgrades. You receive a lump sum up front which you can use to purchase and install a new appliance (or multiple new appliances); you then repay the loan over a set term, often five to seven years, with regular monthly payments. Interest rates are typically fixed.

Recommended: Guide to Unsecured Personal Loans

The Takeaway

Home appliances often last 10-15 years or even longer, but many encounter issues well before then. Deciding whether to repair or replace a home appliance can be a tricky decision and potentially an expensive one. If you decide to replace appliances, it can require careful budgeting. A personal loan could help you afford the new appliances you need.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How often should you replace home appliances?

Typically, home appliances last around 10 years, but some may fail before then and others may work well for a longer period of time. When an appliance is not functioning properly and the cost of repair is close to the cost of replacement, you may want to buy a new unit.

What is the 50-50 rule for appliances?

The 50-50 rule says that if an appliance has reached 50% of its lifespan and the cost of repairing its issue is over 50% of the price of a replacement, then it may be time to go shopping for a new unit.

When is the best time to buy a new appliance?

Typically, prices for appliances decrease in late summer and may hit their steepest lows on Black Friday, making those times the best to shop.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®


SOPL-Q225-076

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How Much Does a Shower Remodel Cost?

You can expect to pay anywhere from $2,000 to $9,000 for a shower remodel, according to the home improvement site Angi. The average cost in mid-2025 is $7,000, but when you think of how often you take a shower, that expense may amortize pretty quickly.

Here’s a closer look at the specific costs involved, some ways to save money on a shower remodel, plus how to get started.

Key Points

•   The average cost for a shower remodel is around $7,000, ranging from $2,000 to $9,000.

•   Factors influencing cost include shower size, type, fixtures, and finishes.

•   Maintaining the existing layout and drywall can significantly reduce remodeling costs.

•   Prefabricated shower units and DIY work can also help save money on the project.

•   Home improvement loans are available to finance shower remodeling projects.

The Process to Remodel a Shower

The first decision you’ll need to make is whether you’re going to hire a professional or do the remodel yourself. If you have experience with home remodeling, you could potentially save a lot of money by taking on the job, since labor can make up as much as 75% of your total remodel costs. However, if this is your first remodel, you could end up spending a lot more fixing your mistakes.

Once you determine if you’re going to hire a professional or not, you’ll need to come up with shower remodel ideas, including the color scheme, shape, shower type (full or shower-tub combo), fixtures you’re going to get, lights, fans or radios you’ll install, and any doors you’ll replace.

If you aren’t sure how to design your new shower, you can ask your contractor for help or hire a designer, but this will add to your costs.

Once you have an idea of what you want to do, your contractor will come up with a plan for your shower remodel and give you an estimate for materials and labor. You can work with them to see if there are cheaper alternatives, like shopping for materials online or choosing less expensive fixtures and finishes.

If you’re going the DIY route, you’ll have to shop around for the materials and pick them up. You’ll also need tools, such as a safety mask and goggles, tape measure, spackle knife, power drill, extension cord, hammer, and stud finder, just to name a few.

An easy way to DIY a shower remodel is to shop for a complete shower system that includes coordinating fixtures. After removing the existing shower walls, flooring, and fixtures, the new materials can be installed. You might choose an all-in-one shower surround, or a shower pan (the base) with tiled walls.

Recommended: 10 Small Bathroom Remodel Ideas

How Much Does it Cost to Remodel a Shower?

Typically, it can cost from $2,000 to $10,100 to remodel a shower, with the average cost coming in around $7,000. Your actual costs will depend on how large the shower is, what kinds of fixtures you’re installing, and the finishes you’re using. Here’s a look at some of the factors that affect the cost of a shower remodel.

Shower Type

A walk-in shower adds a high-end look to a bathroom and is easy to get in and out of. With this option, there’s a lot of wiggle room on budget — you could spend as little as $600 or as much as $12,000 depending on the materials you choose.

You might be able to spend less if you go with a prefabricated shower, which comes with the entire shower surround and fixtures. You can find prefabricated shower inserts in a variety of styles and price points.

A tub-and-shower combination is one of the most popular choices, since they use up less space than having a separate shower and bathtub. You can also customize the look with your tile and fixture choices. On average, a tub-and-shower combo runs from $350 to several thousand dollars.

Recommended: 8 Bathroom Trends You Should See

How to Save Money on Your Shower Remodel

The costs involved in remodeling a shower can add up quickly, so budgeting wisely is important. And once you get into the project, there is always the potential for unwanted — and expensive — surprises. Fortunately, there are ways to keep costs in check while still ending up with a clean, updated look. Here are some to consider.

•  Maintaining the layout If you use the current layout, you won’t need to make changes to the plumbing and electrical. This cuts costs, as well as the chance for costly surprises.

•  Keeping the same drywall If the drywall behind your shower is in good shape, you may be able to avoid tearing it out and starting fresh. If there is some damage, your contractor may be able to simply replace those sections rather than tear the entire wall out.

•  Saving your tub If your bathtub is in decent shape, you might simply give your shower a face-lift by changing the surrounding tile and shower fixtures and reglazing the tub to match.

•  Buying a prefab shower These units can cost significantly less than a custom build and are now available in a range of designs that look luxurious and don’t scream “prefab.”

Recommended: Renovation vs. Remodel: What’s the Difference?

Affording Your Shower Remodel

If you’re eager to remodel your shower but don’t have funds to cover the cost up front, you may be able to finance the project using a home improvement loan.

A home improvement loan is essentially a personal loan used to pay for home upgrades and renovations. These loans are available through banks, online lenders, and credit unions, and are typically unsecured (meaning you don’t have to provide collateral). Once approved, you receive a lump sum of cash up front you can then use to cover the cost of remodeling your shower. You repay the loan (plus interest) in regular installments over the term of the loan, which typically runs up to seven years.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How much should it cost to renovate a shower?

The average cost of renovating a shower as of mid-2025 is $7,000, but there’s a wide range of prices depending on the specifics. It could be between $2,000 and $9,000.

Can you remodel a bathroom for $5,000?

It is possible to remodel a bathroom for $5,000, but you will likely be working on mainly cosmetic changes vs. buying new fixtures, choosing top-of-the-line options, and moving plumbing lines.

How much does it cost for a new walk-in shower?

As of mid-2025, a basic prefabricated walk-in shower cost an average of $1,850, including installation. A custom-built shower, however, could cost an average of $8,000.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®


SOPL-Q225-078

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Money Managers Explained

Money managers can help individuals set financial goals, plot and implement investment strategies, and more. You may not think you need one, either, but an experienced, trustworthy, and savvy guide can be a tremendous help when trying to wrangle your finances. Amid the sea of financial professionals are money managers, who can take a hands-on approach with an investment portfolio.

Before hiring a money manager, however, it’s important to understand what they do, how they get paid, and how they may differ from other financial professionals.

Key Points

•   Money managers provide personalized investment advice and manage portfolios, buying and selling securities based on market conditions.

•   They have a fiduciary duty to act in clients’ best interests, ensuring accurate and beneficial advice.

•   Benefits include expert guidance, time savings, and avoiding costly investment mistakes through professional management.

•   Drawbacks include fees, potential conflicts of interest, and the cost of services, which can range from 1% to 2% of the portfolio.

•   Fee structures vary, including management fees, hourly rates, fixed fees, and performance-based fees, with considerations for choosing a manager.

What Is a Money Manager?

Money managers are also known as portfolio, asset, or investment managers. They are people or companies that provide individualized advice about building a portfolio. They buy and sell securities on behalf of their clients, provide updates, and make suggestions for changes as market conditions shift. Clients include individuals and institutional investors like universities and nonprofit organizations.

Money managers have a fiduciary duty to their clients: They are obligated by law to put their clients’ best interests first. This may seem like a no-brainer, but it is not necessarily true of all financial professionals.

Investment advice must advance a client’s goals, not because it is more profitable for the advisor. For example, a money manager could not suggest a particular investment to a client just because the manager would receive higher compensation.

Fiduciary rules mean that advice must be as accurate as possible based on the information that is available. A fiduciary (from the Latin “fidere,” meaning “to trust”) is to take into account cost and efficiency when making investments on behalf of clients, and alert clients to any potential conflicts of interest.

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*Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $50 within 45 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.026%. See full terms and conditions.

What Makes Money Managers Different?

As you search for someone who can help you invest, you may encounter any number of titles, from asset manager to financial advisor, wealth manager to registered investment advisor. To make matters more confusing, “financial planner” covers a broad range of possible professions. They could be investment advisors, brokers, insurance agents, or accountants.

A potential client can check the registration status and background of a professional or firm on Investor.gov, the SEC’s Investment Adviser Public Disclosure website, FINRA’s BrokerCheck, and/or individual state securities regulators.

Here’s a look at some of the most common financial professionals you may encounter and what may make money managers different.

Registered Investment Advisors

Registered investment advisors, as the name suggests, provide investment advice to clients. They must register with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a state authority, and they have a fiduciary duty to hold a client’s interests above their own. They can manage client portfolios, making trades and offering advice on investment strategies.

Registering as an investment advisor means disclosing investment styles and strategies, total assets under management, and fee structure. RIAs must also disclose past disciplinary action and conflicts of interest.

Broker-dealers

A broker-dealer is an individual or company licensed to buy and sell securities. Brokers act as middlemen, buying and selling stocks and other securities for other people. When they are buying for their own accounts they are functioning as dealers.

Stockbrokers usually work at brokerage firms and earn their money by charging a fee for transactions they make.

Brokers register with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, an industry group. FINRA has enforced a “suitability” rule for them, meaning they needed to have reasonable grounds to believe that a recommended transaction or investment strategy involving a security or securities was suitable for the customer.

Now the SEC is enforcing a new rule, Regulation Best Interest, that establishes a “best interest” standard for broker-dealers. It requires them to stop referring to themselves as advisors if they aren’t working under a fiduciary standard.

Certified Financial Planners

Financial professionals who carry the CFP® credential have gone through the rigorous training and experience requirements required by the CFP® board. They must also pass a six-hour exam.

They have a fiduciary duty to their clients but can offer services that don’t require regulation. They can help with general financial planning, such as putting together a retirement plan or a debt reduction plan. They may make recommendations about asset allocation, investment accounts, and tax planning.

Money Managers

Money managers may offer a combination of the services mentioned above. They chiefly manage people’s investment portfolios, but they may also offer other forms of financial planning. They likely give investment advice, which means they must be registered as an RIA.

Fiduciary?

Offer advice?

Area of focus

Money Managers Yes Yes Portfolio management
Certified Financial Planners Yes Yes Financial planning (retirement, etc.)
Broker-dealers Sometimes Sometimes Facilitating transactions
Registered Investment Advisors Yes Yes Investment advice

Pros and Cons of Hiring a Money Manager

HIring a money manager, like any other financial professional, can have its pros and cons.

Pros of Having a Money Manager

The advantages of having a money manager are rather obvious: You get expertise and experience in helping you make financial decisions. This can save you a ton of resources — such as time — when trying to decide your next moves. It could, potentially, save you money, too, in saving missteps that need to be rectified (rebalancing your portfolio, for instance). In short, though, the pros of hiring a professional are that you have a professional guiding hand helping you out.

At the end of the day, a money manager is theoretically better at managing money than the average person.

Cons of Having a Money Manager

Likely the biggest drawback, in most people’s minds, to hiring a money manager is that you need to pay for their service. Some people may also like to make their own decisions as it relates to their money, and have trouble handing over the reins, so to speak. There’s also the chance that a money manager has a conflict of interest or is not acting in your best interests — something to be aware of when looking to make the right hire.

How Do Money Managers Get Paid?

Money managers typically charge a management fee equal to a percentage of a client’s portfolio each year. On average, advisors charge between 1% and 2% of clients’ assets under management. But there are a lot of variables to consider.

A manager’s fees may be assessed quarterly, which could mean the amount you pay at the end of the year may be a bit more or less than if you were to pay annually.

An asset manager’s fees may also decrease depending on the size of an account. For example, fees on very large accounts may be smaller so that single clients don’t end up paying exorbitant amounts.

Asset managers and other financial advisors may also charge an hourly rate, especially if they are doing any consulting or working on a special project. They may also charge fixed fees for certain services. Some advisors and managers may earn a commission when purchases or trades are made. And there may be performance-based fees if a portfolio performs beyond an established benchmark.

Fee-only advisors earn their money only from the fees they charge clients. They do not earn commissions. This fact makes them distinct from fee-based advisors, who may earn money from fees and commissions.


💡 Quick Tip: When you’re actively investing in stocks, it’s important to ask what types of fees you might have to pay. For example, brokers may charge a flat fee for trading stocks, or require some commission for every trade. Taking the time to manage investment costs can be beneficial over the long term.

Should You Hire a Money Manager?

Managing your money can take a lot of time and effort, especially if you have multiple investment accounts or you’re juggling a lot of assets.

Money managers typically have many advantages when it comes to choosing investments. Not only are they trained to make investment decisions but they typically have access to a lot of information — including analytical data, research reports, financial statements, and sophisticated modeling software — that the average person doesn’t have. So they may be better equipped to make informed decisions.

For investors who have struggled to understand how to best put their money to work in order to meet financial goals, a money manager may be able to help. A large portfolio isn’t necessary. Even those who are just starting out may be able to benefit from working with one.

Even if you’re just starting to invest, it may be worth it to look into hiring one.

3 Tips on Choosing a Money Manager

You can review some money management tips, but additionally, here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing a money manager.

1. Know What You’re Looking For

Before hiring a money manager, figure out what type of financial help you need. If you’re just starting out, you may want to hire someone who can help you put together a long-term financial plan, for example.

2. Check Credentials

An online check with one or more of the aforementioned official websites will show how long an advisor has been registered, where they have worked, and what licenses they hold.

3. Interview

After narrowing the search, it’s a good idea to speak to a few candidates to get an idea of how they communicate, how they typically work with clients, and how they are compensated. If an advisor is cagey about answering the latter question, that’s a red flag.

The Takeaway

With so many titles and options, from financial planner to broker and money manager, it might be hard to choose a guide to handle your finances. A money manager is a strategist who specializes in managing investment portfolios and has a fiduciary duty to clients.

There are a slew of different types of advisors, planners, and managers in the financial world, so it’s important to know the differences. It’s also important to keep in mind that hiring a money manager can have pros and cons. Bringing in professional help may not be the best route for everyone.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

FAQ

What is the difference between a money manager and a financial advisor?

A money manager is a sort of subset of financial advisors, often with more specialized services offered to clients. The differences likely lie in the specific services and expertise offered.

Is it worth it to use a money manager?

If you value expertise and a guiding hand in the market, hiring a money manager may be worth it to you. Be aware, though, that there are costs to hiring a money manager, and the costs may not always outweigh the benefits for everyone.

Is it better to have a financial advisor or a financial planner?

Depending on your individual circumstances, goals, and needs, whether a financial advisor or planner is better will vary. Each may offer different services, so know what you’re looking for before hiring either.


INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

Fund Fees
If you invest in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) through SoFi Invest (either by buying them yourself or via investing in SoFi Invest’s automated investments, formerly SoFi Wealth), these funds will have their own management fees. These fees are not paid directly by you, but rather by the fund itself. these fees do reduce the fund’s returns. Check out each fund’s prospectus for details. SoFi Invest does not receive sales commissions, 12b-1 fees, or other fees from ETFs for investing such funds on behalf of advisory clients, though if SoFi Invest creates its own funds, it could earn management fees there.
SoFi Invest may waive all, or part of any of these fees, permanently or for a period of time, at its sole discretion for any reason. Fees are subject to change at any time. The current fee schedule will always be available in your Account Documents section of SoFi Invest.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.


¹Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease. See full terms and conditions.

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Common Questions About Investing — Answered

If you’re curious about investing but have yet to start, you’re not alone. Taking the plunge may be the hardest part.

The world of investing is broad, and at times, it can feel complicated. As much as you may read and research, it’s natural to end up with unanswered questions about investing. For answers, you can scour the internet for articles, but it can be hard to know where to go and whom to trust. Read on to get some answers to your broad investing questions.

Key Points

•   You can start investing with as little as $10 or $100, using free accounts with no minimums or fees.

•   Build an emergency fund of 3 to 6 months’ expenses before investing to avoid debt from unexpected costs.

•   Diversify a $10,000 investment with low-cost index funds, ETFs, or mutual funds, and consider 401(k)s or IRAs.

•   ETFs trade daily like stocks and often have lower costs, while mutual funds trade once daily.

•   401(k)s reduce taxable income and offer employer matches, while IRAs provide tax benefits and investment flexibility.

Getting Started With Investing

To begin your investment journey, you need to understand basic information about the process. That can help you feel secure and comfortable enough to take the first concrete step. For instance, you’re probably wondering about such things as, how much money do I need to invest? And which basic investments are right for me?”

6 Investing Questions to Ask Yourself

As you begin your investment journey, the following six questions about investing may help you figure out how much to invest as well as investment options you may want to look into.

1. What’s a Good Amount of Money to Start Investing?

Great news: Investing in your future is no longer an activity reserved for the wealthy. You can get started easily with active investing, even without much in your pocket.

When you’re an investor starting with a small amount, say $10 or $100, it may be a good idea to look for banks or online stock trading platforms that offer free accounts, low account and investment minimums, and no trading costs.

By starting early, and choosing certain types of investments, such as bonds or bond funds, which may allow to take advantage of the power of compounding returns.

That said, before you start investing, it may be worth setting up a secure emergency fund before you start investing. An emergency fund is often held in cash separate from your checking account, preferably in an accessible, FDIC-insured savings account.

It’s recommended to save between three to six month’s worth of expenses before investing. (One exception? Take advantage of your company’s 401(k) match, if you have one.)

2. I Only have $30 In My Bank Account — Can I Invest?

First, do you have an emergency fund?

Falling within $30 of a zero-dollar bank account at the end of the month may mean there’s not enough extra for unexpected emergencies and incidentals.

What happens if you get hit with an unforeseen medical bill? Or your car breaks down? It’s helpful to have a cash cushion to weather any storms — and avoid going into credit card debt to cover unexpected costs.

You might consider spending some time building up your cash reserves. As mentioned above, three months of expenses is a good start. But you may want to increase this amount to six months or more.

And once you’ve secured a minimum of three months’ expenses in an emergency fund, it may be time to consider your next money moves.

A great next step is to determine if your employer offers a 401(k) match. Even if you’re only able to invest 1% of your salary, your employer may match with an additional 1% — an immediate 100% return on your investment.

Don’t have a 401(k)? In that case, it may be wise to avoid wasting precious resources on the fees and costs of investing when you’re starting with small amounts, like $30. Instead, work on that emergency fund.

3. What Are My Investment Options With $10,000?

With that amount of money, it can be wise to consider a diversified investment strategy.

Diversification is the practice of allocating money to many different investment types. Big picture, this means investing in multiple different asset classes like stocks, bonds, cash, and real estate. Next, an investor might consider diversifying within each category. With stocks, investors might consider companies within different industries and countries of origin.

One way to diversify is with a portfolio of low-cost index funds, whether index mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). For example, you could buy an S&P 500 index fund that invests in 500 leading companies in the United States across many industries. This way, you may eliminate the risk of investing in only one company or in one industry.

Once you’ve established a diversified strategy with the majority of your funds, you might consider buying a few individual stocks. Bear in mind that stock-picking is hard work and requires hours of research — and a ton of luck. Therefore, you may not want to use more than $500 (5% of your $10,000) on individual stocks.

4. Are ETFs or Mutual Funds Better For Beginner Investors?

ETFs vs. mutual funds are similar in that they each bundle together some other type of investment, such as stocks are bonds.

They also have some important differences. ETFs trade throughout the day, like a stock. Mutual funds trade once per day.

Here’s an important question: What is the strategy being used to invest within the fund? Funds, both mutual funds and ETFs, come in two varieties: actively managed and index. (Currently, many ETFs are indexed, though there are actively-managed ETFs.)

An actively-managed fund typically has higher costs, while an index fund aims to invest in the market using a passive strategy, usually at a low cost. (Not sure of the cost? Look for a fund’s annual fee, called an expense ratio.)

They’re called index funds because they track an index that aims to measure market performance. For example, the S&P 500 is an index designed for the sole purpose of tracking U.S. stock market performance.

But, it is possible to buy an index fund that mimics the S&P 500 — and this can be done via either an ETF or an index mutual fund.

Considering that it’s possible to buy ETFs and index mutual funds that accomplish the same exact thing, you may want to consider the following: 1) Which do you have access to and 2) Which option is lower-cost?

For example, if you only have access to index mutual funds in your 401(k), that may be the direction to go in.

Get up to $1,000 in stock when you fund a new Active Invest account.*

Access stock trading, options, alternative investments, IRAs, and more. Get started in just a few minutes.


*Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $50 within 45 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.026%. See full terms and conditions.

5. Should I Open a Traditional IRA or a 401(k)?

If your employer offers a 401(k) and contributes matching funds, it likely makes sense to join the plan. A 401(k) allows you to make contributions that may reduce your taxable income. You can have the contributions automatically deducted from your paycheck, which makes it easy. And if you leave your job, you can roll over the IRA to another plan.

In addition to your 401(k), which has certain contribution limits, you can absolutely consider opening another investment account like a traditional IRA.

However, the annual contribution limit to an IRA account in both 2024 and 2025 is $7,000, or $8,000 for those 50 and older. Also, as an active participant in your 401(k), your ability to deduct contributions to a traditional, tax-deductible IRA depends on your income level and filing status.

If you are already covered by a workplace retirement plan, the IRS allows you to deduct the full amount in 2024, only if you earn $77,000 or less as a single person and $123,000 or less if you file taxes jointly. In 2025, you may deduct the full amount if you earn $79,000 or less (if single) and $126,000 or less (if filing jointly).

You could also consider a Roth IRA, which has different taxation and rules for use than a traditional IRA. Unlike a traditional 401(k) and IRA, Roth IRA contributions are not tax-deductible. Although you don’t get a tax break now, you won’t pay taxes on it when you pull the money out in retirement.

If neither of these options work, you can always open up a brokerage account with an online trading platform. Just because these accounts do not have “special” tax treatment like retirement-specific accounts does not mean that they cannot be used to save and invest for the long term. You’ve got lots of options.


💡 Quick Tip: Did you know that you must choose the investments in your IRA? Once you open a new IRA and start saving, you get to decide which mutual funds, ETFs, or other investments you want — it’s totally up to you.

6. Do I Need a Financial Advisor?

A financial advisor can help you create a financial plan for your future while also meeting your current obligations, like your mortgage and bills. If you’re worried about making a mistake with your money, and you think using a financial advisor would make you feel more confident about investing, getting financial advice may be worth it for you.

Financial advisors do charge fees. They may charge you a flat fee, or they may make commissions on investments they suggest to you. It’s important to find out what their fees are and how the fee process is structured.

If you decide to enlist the help of a financial advisor, proceed carefully to make sure you find the right professional to work with.

Automated Investing

Another option you may want to consider is a robo advisor or automated investing. This is an algorithm-driven digital platform that provides basic financial guidance and portfolio options based on such factors as your goals and risk tolerance.

Because most automated portfolios are built with low-cost index or exchange-traded funds (ETFs), these services are considered efficient and low cost compared with using a human advisor.

Robo portfolios often involve an annual fee, perhaps 0.25% to 1% of the account balance.

The Takeaway

Investors likely have a lot of questions, and it’s understandable. The financial world is often confusing and can be intimidating, and hopefully, you’ll take away a bit more clarity about some of the basics. However, as your investing journey unfolds, you’ll have more, increasingly complicated questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for advice or guidance, and keep beefing up your investing knowledge.

Invest in what matters most to you with SoFi Active Invest. In a self-directed account provided by SoFi Securities, you can trade stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, options, and more — all while paying $0 commission on every trade. Other fees may apply. Whether you want to trade after-hours or manage your portfolio using real-time stock insights and analyst ratings, you can invest your way in SoFi's easy-to-use mobile app.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

FAQ

What are good questions to ask about investing?

As a beginning investor, it’s important to ask some good basic questions, including: How much can I afford to invest, how much risk am I comfortable taking, and what types of investments are right for me? You’ll also want to consider your goals (for instance, are you investing for retirement), your age, and how long you plan to invest your money.

What are the benefits of investing?

Investing can help you put your money to work for you and potentially make it grow so you can reach your financial goals. Investing can be a way to save for retirement, build wealth, and outpace inflation. In addition, some investments, like 401(k)s and IRAs, can also help you save on taxes.

How do beginners learn to invest?

One good way for beginners to learn to invest is to open a 401(k) if their employer offers one, especially if the employer matches a portion of their contributions. With a 401(k), you’ll choose investment options based on what your employer offers. This can help you learn the basics, such as figuring out your risk tolerance and what types of funds are right for you, and diversifying your investments so that you have a mix of different assets, such as stocks and bonds.


INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

S&P 500 Index: The S&P 500 Index is a market-capitalization-weighted index of 500 leading publicly traded companies in the U.S. It is not an investment product, but a measure of U.S. equity performance. Historical performance of the S&P 500 Index does not guarantee similar results in the future. The historical return of the S&P 500 Index shown does not include the reinvestment of dividends or account for investment fees, expenses, or taxes, which would reduce actual returns.
Mutual Funds (MFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or clicking the prospectus link on the fund's respective page at sofi.com. You may also contact customer service at: 1.855.456.7634. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.Mutual Funds must be bought and sold at NAV (Net Asset Value); unless otherwise noted in the prospectus, trades are only done once per day after the markets close. Investment returns are subject to risk, include the risk of loss. Shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of a mutual fund will not protect against loss. A mutual fund may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by emailing customer service at [email protected]. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Fund Fees
If you invest in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) through SoFi Invest (either by buying them yourself or via investing in SoFi Invest’s automated investments, formerly SoFi Wealth), these funds will have their own management fees. These fees are not paid directly by you, but rather by the fund itself. these fees do reduce the fund’s returns. Check out each fund’s prospectus for details. SoFi Invest does not receive sales commissions, 12b-1 fees, or other fees from ETFs for investing such funds on behalf of advisory clients, though if SoFi Invest creates its own funds, it could earn management fees there.
SoFi Invest may waive all, or part of any of these fees, permanently or for a period of time, at its sole discretion for any reason. Fees are subject to change at any time. The current fee schedule will always be available in your Account Documents section of SoFi Invest.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®


¹Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease. See full terms and conditions.

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