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The Ultimate College Senior Checklist

Senior year in college is often filled with mixed emotions — excitement for all the fun you’re going to have with your friends, eagerness to be done (a.k.a., senioritis), and anxiety about what you’re going to do after you graduate and what the future holds.

While leaving your college years behind can be bittersweet, it’s important to remember that the fun doesn’t stop after you return your cap and gown. By making the most of your senior year, you’ll have the perfect ending for these incredible four years and be ready to tackle life’s next chapter.

Below are key things to keep in mind as you focus on graduation, next steps in building a career, and finally living out your dreams.

Key Points

•   Meet with your college counselor early to confirm graduation requirements and finish any grad school applications or testing.

•   Get a head start on your job search by visiting the career center, preparing resumes, cover letters, and LinkedIn profiles, and attending networking events.

•   Build professional connections by leveraging professors, mentors, alumni, and references to support your transition into the workforce.

•   Review your student loan balances, understand grace periods, and explore repayment options such as income-driven plans, consolidation, or refinancing.

•   Consider refinancing or consolidating multiple loans into one payment, but keep in mind that refinancing federal loans removes access to federal protections.

Dotting I’s and Crossing T’s

Early in the fall, it’s a good idea to meet with your college counselor to make sure you have all of your ducks in a row in order to graduate. A lot can happen in three years — switching majors, adding minors, and studying abroad — so it can’t hurt to double-check that all of your requirements will be met by the end of the year.

Failing to earn all your required credits can mean delayed graduation, even adding on an extra semester. The finish line is close, but you’ll want to make sure that you stay on track. Also keep in mind that your last year in college is a last chance to take any out-of-the-box classes you’ve always wanted to take but never had time. You may finally have room in your schedule to add some fun electives.

If you’re planning to attend graduate school, you’ll also need to focus on finishing up any required testing and meeting application deadlines. Much like senior year of high school, you’ll begin an anxious time as you wait for acceptance letters to arrive.


💡 Quick Tip: Ready to refinance your student loan? You could save thousands.

Getting a Jumpstart on a Job Search

Your senior year in high school was all about preparing for college. Your senior year in college is all about preparing for life after college, a.k.a the real world.

It’s no secret that college graduates flood the job market each June, so getting ahead of the pack can make your search a little easier. Applying for jobs as early as the fall can mean less competition and improve your chances of having a job lined up when you graduate.

Even if launching a full-blown job search during school isn’t possible, it’s a good idea to take some steps toward the professional world.

Consider stopping by the career center to see what resources it can provide. Part of your tuition goes to funding your college’s career services center, so why not get your money’s worth? Most career professionals are ready to help students prepare their resumes and perfect their cover letters, and they typically have job postings from companies looking to hire recent graduates.

Some career centers may offer mock interviews so students can hone those skills, or they may provide support when issues arise during a job search. Popping by between classes to see what services are offered will only take a few minutes.

In addition to your resume and cover letter, you’ll also want to start working on your LinkedIn profile and, if relevant, a portfolio of work samples. Having these resources in a good place during senior year can make it easy to start applying for jobs during school or right after graduation.

Recommended: Jobs that Pay for Your College Degree

Making Connections

As a student, building a professional network may feel impossible, but you’re likely building one in school without realizing it. One easy way to get a head start on a job search, without doing too much work during a hectic final year of school, is to tap into that network, namely your advisors or mentors.

Professors can be great resources to have as you prepare for the unknown of post-grad life. They can provide insights into what positions are available in your field, what you should look for in an employer, and good questions to ask in an interview. You might also ask a professor to look over your resume.

You might also look for a professional mentor through your college’s alumni network or mentor programs and set up an informational interview. Finding a mentor senior year of college can not only help you find your first job, but it can also pay career dividends for years to come.

Whether you start applying for positions while you’re still in school or right after graduation, you may need to provide a list of at least three references. These can be people like internship managers, your thesis professor, your part-time job supervisor, and others who can speak to your skills and work ethic. Now is a good time to reach out and ask potential referees if they would be willing to serve as references.

You may also want to attend and engage in networking at career fairs, career workshops, and other informational events taking place on campus.

Recommended: How to Get Involved on Campus in College

Paying Back Student Loans

Preparing to navigate life after college can be overwhelming, especially when it comes to finances. No one wants to think about student loan payments, but it can be helpful to start making repayment plans before graduation day.

You can begin the planning process by simply looking up the current balance for each student loan you hold, including both federal and private student loans. Take note of when the lender expects payment. Some or all of your student loans could have a six-month grace period before you need to start repaying. This is ideal because it gives you time to get a job after graduation and make sense of your income before you have a new bill to pay.

Lenders typically provide repayment information during the grace period, including repayment options.

With federal student loans, your servicer will automatically place you on the Standard Repayment Plan (a 10-year fixed payment repayment plan). However, you can request a different repayment plan at any time. Typically, you can pick from repayment plans that base your monthly payment on your income or that give you a fixed monthly payment over a set repayment period.

An income-driven repayment plan may be a smart choice if you’re looking to lower your payment. However, these plans also extend the payoff timeline to 20 or 25 years. The Federal Student Aid website has a loan simulator tool that lets you compare all the available repayment options and helps you choose the best one for your specific situation.

For private student loan repayment, it can be best to speak directly with the loan originator about repayment options. Many private student loans require payments while the borrower is still in school, but some offer deferred repayment. After the grace period, you will need to begin making principal and interest payments. Some lenders offer repayment programs with budget flexibility.

Whether you or your parents chose to take out federal or private student loans (or both) to cover school costs, reviewing all possible payment plan options can help make the transition to repayment easier.


💡 Quick Tip: Federal parent PLUS loans might be a good candidate for refinancing to a lower rate.

One Loan, One Monthly Payment

As you enter the repayment phase of your student loans, you might also consider refinancing or consolidating your student debt.

If you have federal student loans, you may qualify for a federal Direct Consolidation Loan after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment.

Consolidating multiple federal loans into one allows you to make just one loan payment each month. In some cases, the repayment schedule may be extended, resulting in lower payments. Keep in mind, though, that increasing the period of time to repay loans usually means making more payments and paying more total interest.

Refinancing, on the other hand, allows you to convert multiple loans — federal and/or private — into one new private loan with a new interest rate, repayment term, and monthly payment. Refinancing can potentially save you money, but generally only makes sense if you can qualify for a lower interest rate than you currently have. For example, refinancing might be a good solution for working graduates who have higher-interest federal loans, such as unsubsidized Direct Loans and Graduate PLUS loans, or who currently have a high-interest private student loan.

You’ll want to keep in mind, however, that refinancing federal student loans with a private lender means giving up federal protections, such as income-driven repayment plans, loan forgiveness for public service, and deferment options.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.




SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Top 10 Scholarship Essay Tips

College Scholarship Essay Writing Guide

Scholarships can be a great way to get help paying for college, but unfortunately the competition for these awards can be intense. Many college scholarships require writing an essay as a part of the application process.

Writing an exceptional college scholarship essay stand out is just one thing that can help set your application apart from the rest. Continue reading for tips on crafting a strong college scholarship essay.

Key Points

•   Planning ahead is crucial when writing a scholarship essay, allowing ample time for drafting, revising, and meeting deadlines for multiple applications.

•   Customizing the essay for the scholarship provider’s values and mission enhances its impact, making it more memorable to the reviewers.

•   Following all application instructions carefully is essential, as failure to do so can lead to disqualification regardless of the essay’s quality.

•   Crafting a compelling introduction and maintaining a consistent style throughout the essay can significantly improve the reader’s engagement and impression.

•   Highlighting personal achievements and goals, while thoroughly proofreading for errors, ensures a polished and persuasive scholarship application.

1. Plan Ahead

Let’s start with one of the most practical tips for writing a scholarship essay. The first step to success when writing a college scholarship essay is to not procrastinate. Plan ahead to make sure there is plenty of time to write the essay, review it, and edit it.

It’s also important to write down the deadline and to set reminders as that deadline nears. If you’re applying for multiple scholarships consider setting up a tracker with important deadlines and application requirements so you can stay on top of the needs for each application.

Allowing enough time to write and edit can help you improve the quality of the essay, instead of trying to cram at the last minute.

2. Write to Your Audience

All scholarship providers are looking for students who meet certain criteria. Often this criteria includes students who have experiences or interests that match the mission of their organization.

Spending some time researching the organization offering the scholarship can help give essay writers the ability to customize their essay to their unique audience. If their writing can illustrate an alignment of values, their essay may be more memorable.

3. Read the Instructions and Follow Them

Before starting an essay, students should take their time to carefully read all application instructions and make a plan to follow them. No matter how strong an essay is, if the applicant fails to follow the instructions they may find themselves disqualified from the competition.

4. Pick a Topic You Care About

Because scholarship application essays can feel like a lot of work, it’s helpful if the writer chooses a topic they are really passionate about. Their essay will come across as more genuine and meaningful if they care about what they are writing about which will make a stronger impact on the scholarship committee than if they chose to write about a more generic topic.

5. Crafting a Strong Introduction

The introduction is the first chance the student has to capture the attention of their essay reviewer. It’s a good idea to spend some extra time crafting a compelling introduction so that the reader is interested, and excited, to finish the essay.

6. Pay Attention to Style

College scholarship essay reviewers will be more impressed by essays that take spelling, grammar, and general style into account. Read and re-read your essay to ensure that the tone of voice is consistent and there are no grammatical errors. Get some other opinions on the writing too. Consider asking teachers, counselors, or trusted friends or family members to review the essay before submitting it. A second set of eyes can go a long way in catching spelling, grammar, or style issues.

7. Follow a Pre-Planned Structure

To avoid having a messy essay, starting with an outline can help. Sit down and create a pre-planned structure before starting to write the actual essay. It can be helpful to think about how to incorporate the following messages into the outline.

•  Who are you? And why are you who you are?

•  What have you accomplished?

•  What are you hoping to accomplish in school and after school?

•  Why do you need a scholarship?

•  How will a scholarship make a difference?

8. Show, Don’t Tell

Another key scholarship application essay tip is to show, not tell. What do we mean by that? Instead of telling the reader exactly what they need to know, show them what they need to know.

For example, if a student wants the reader to know they are committed to their community, instead of saying “I am committed to my community” they can show this by saying, “I volunteer at my local dog shelter and beach clean up organization to help improve the life in our community for all residents and pets.”

9. Sell Yourself

It’s important to use the space in a college scholarship application to highlight achievements and how the scholarship will make it possible to achieve future goals. Pick a few select accomplishments or traits to focus on so the essay isn’t too heavy handed, but don’t shy away from being complementary.

10. Reread and Spell Check, Spell Check, Spell Check

We mentioned paying attention to spelling and grammar earlier, but as a friendly reminder don’t forget to do one last spell check at the end. This is one of the most important scholarship essay writing tips to keep in mind.

Our eyes get used to seeing what we type, so print out the essay and review it on paper to catch typos you may have missed on the screen. This is another time it’s a good idea to ask for a second set of eyes to look at the essay and to flag any errors. Be especially careful to double check the spelling of the name of the scholarship or organization.

Alternatives to Scholarships

Scholarships generally don’t need to be repaid and finding this free money for college can be an incredibly helpful resource for students trying to pay for college. Spending time applying for scholarships is well worth it. In addition, students may also rely on alternative funding sources to pay for college.

Some common funding sources include grants, federal student loans or private student loans. To apply for federal financial aid, students will need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) each year. This application will allow students to find out if they qualify for federal grants, scholarships, work-study and federal student loans. Some colleges use information provided on the FAFSA to determine institution-specific awards. Continue reading for more information on alternatives to scholarships.

Grants

Similar to scholarships, recipients of grants don’t usually need to pay back the money they’re given. Students can check with their college’s financial aid office to learn more about available grants and can fill out the FAFSA annually to see if they qualify for any grants.

Financial Aid

Alongside grants and scholarship, students can also consider pursuing other types of financial aid such as work-study jobs designed to help students earn money to pay for school. Those who served in the military or are the spouse or child of a veteran may be eligible for aid and students who are studying internationally may qualify for unique types of financial aid.

As mentioned, to apply for federal financial aid students will need to fill out the FAFSA each year they are in school.

Private Student Loans

Private student loans come from a variety of different financial institutions and they can help fill any financial gaps left after using financial aid and federal student loans to pay for college. To apply, students will need to file applications directly with the private lenders.

Private student loans don’t necessarily offer the same benefits as federal student loans — like deferment options or income-driven repayment plans. For this reason, students generally consider private student loans after thoroughly reviewing all other options.

Federal Student Loans

Whether someone is an undergraduate or graduate student, federal student loans — which are funded by the U.S. Department of Education — usually have better interest rates and terms than private student loans do and they come with unique federal protections like income based repayment plans.

The Takeaway

Scholarships are a great way to get some financial relief when paying for school, but students shouldn’t expect scholarships to cover all of their higher education expenses. Many students will use a combination of scholarships, grants, savings, and student loans to pay for their education.

When federal student loans and other sources of funding aren’t enough to fully foot the bill, private student loans can be an option to consider. SoFi private student loans have absolutely no fees and allow borrowers to select one of four flexible repayment plans.

SoFi private student loans offer competitive interest rates for qualifying borrowers. Find out if you prequalify in just a few minutes.

3 Student Loan Tips

1.   Can’t cover your school bills? If you’ve exhausted all federal aid options, private student loans can fill gaps in need, up to the school’s cost of attendance, which includes tuition, books, housing, meals, transportation, and personal expenses.

2.   It’s a good idea to understand the pros and cons of private student loans and federal student loans before committing to them.

3.   Even if you don’t think you qualify for financial aid, you should fill out the FAFSA form. Many schools require it for merit-based scholarships, too. You can submit it as early as Oct. 1.

FAQ

How do you start or address your scholarship essay?

To start off a college scholarship essay, it can be helpful to address: what, what, when, where, and why. This way the reader will know the basics of who the student is and why they are applying for the scholarship.

What is the most important thing to avoid in a scholarship essay?

Unnecessary mistakes are the most important thing to avoid when writing a scholarship essay. Double check for spelling or grammatical errors, make note of any key deadlines, and be sure you are fulfilling all application requirements.

How long should scholarship essays be?

All scholarship essays will have different length requirements. Double check the desired word count for the essay before submitting it.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/InspirationGP

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Guide to Personal Installment Loans: What You Need to Know

With an installment loan, you receive a lump sum of money up front and then pay it back (plus interest) in a series of fixed payments over the term of the loan. The repayment period can be several months to many years.

There are many types of installment loans, including personal loans, mortgages, and auto loans. Read on to learn exactly how these loans work, their pros and cons, and how they compare to revolving loans.

What Is an Installment Loan?

Simply defined, an installment loan is a type of loan that allows you to receive the full borrowing amount (loan principal) all at once and then repay it in fixed monthly installments over a set period (the loan’s term). Each installment consists of both principal and interest, and the loan term can range from a few months to several years.

Common examples of installment loans include car loans, mortgages, personal loans, and student loans.

Installment loans are also known as closed-ended loans (or closed-ended credit accounts). They differ from revolving loans, like credit cards, which are open-ended accounts. With an open-ended account, you can use and repay funds repeatedly for as long as the account remains open and in good standing.

How Do Installment Loans Work?

When you take out an installment loan, you immediately receive the principal. You then start paying it off — typically with interest — in regularly scheduled payments for a set number of weeks, months, or years. Once the loan is paid back in full, the account is closed.

To better understand how installment loans work, let’s consider an example:

Let’s say you need to borrow $10,000 to cover home repairs. You apply for a personal installment loan with a 5% annual percentage rate (APR) and a loan term of 3 years. If approved, you’ll receive the full $10,000 upfront. Over the next 36 months, you’ll make fixed monthly payments, including principal and interest, until the loan is fully repaid.

Pros and Cons of Installment Loans

To better understand if a personal installment loan is the right fit, let’s look at some pros and cons associated with this type of lending product.

Pros

Cons

Provides funds for a large purchase Interest and fees add to your costs
Fixed payments help with budgeting May have long repayment period
May have lower interest rates than other loan products May need good credit to qualify

Pros

•  Helps you cover a large expense Installment loans can give you quick access to the money you need for bigger purchases, such as a house, car, or home renovation.

•  Predictable payments Interest rates are typically fixed and each loan payment is the same throughout the loan term, making budgeting easier.

•  Structured repayment Installment loans have fixed repayment schedules, ensuring you know exactly when the loan will be paid off.

•  Access to larger amounts Installment loans often allow for borrowing larger sums compared to other types of loans.

•  Potential lower interest rates Depending on your creditworthiness, installment loans may offer lower interest rates than credit cards or payday loans.

Cons

•  Interest costs Typically, borrowers need to pay interest on the loan amount, which adds to the total cost.

•  Credit requirements Qualifying for installment loans may require a good credit score, making them less accessible for individuals with poor credit.

•  Potential fees Some lenders may charge origination fees or prepayment penalties, so it’s essential to review the terms and conditions.

•  Not open-ended It’s unlikely you’ll be able to add to your loan amount if you find you need more.

•  Potentially long commitment Some installment loans come with long repayment terms, which means you must commit to making regular payments over a long period of time.

Installment Loans vs Revolving Credit

Installment loans work differently than revolving credit. With revolving credit, you don’t receive a lump sum of money up front and then pay it back (plus interest) on a set schedule. Instead, you get approved for a certain credit limit, then borrow what you need (up to your approved limit) as you need it. You only pay interest on what you borrow and, once you repay what you’ve borrowed, that money becomes available to borrow again.

Here’s a closer look at how installment loans compare to revolving credit.

Installment Loans

Revolving Credit

Payment structure

Fixed monthly payments Minimum payment due varies monthly
Loan term

Predetermined No fixed term
Interest charges

Interest applied to entire balance Interest applied to outstanding balance
Credit limit

Borrow a lump sum up front Pre-approved credit limit/td>
Interest rates

Tend to be lower Tend to be higher

Types of Installment Loans

Installment loans are available for various purposes. Here are some common types.

Auto Loans

Car loans are a common type of installment loan. Typically, you make a down payment on a car, then take out an auto loan to cover the purchase price balance. You then make monthly fixed payments to the lender for the term of the loan, which can range anywhere from 24 to 84 months.

Mortgages

Mortgages are long-term installment loans used to finance the purchase of a home. You typically make a downpayment (say 20% of the home’s purchase price) and get a loan for the balance at an agreed-upon interest rate. Common mortgage loan terms are 15 or 30 years.

Personal Loans

Personal loans are typically unsecured installment loans that can be used for various purposes, such as debt consolidation, paying for a wedding, or making home improvements. You receive the funds in a lump sum and once you get the cash, you must make payments until the debt has been fully repaid. Terms can be anywhere from one to seven years.

Student Loans

Student loans are a type of installment loan that pay for college and related expenses (including tuition, fees, books, and living expenses). There are two types of student loans — federal and private student loans. Which type you get will determine how your interest rate is calculated and your repayment options.

Buy Now, Pay Later Loans

Buy now, pay later loans allow you to make purchases and pay them off over time, typically interest-free if repaid within a specific period, which is generally a few weeks. If you don’t repay the loan within the set term, however, you can end up paying high interest rates and fees.

Installment Loans and Credit Scores

The typical credit requirements to qualify for an installment loan vary among lenders. Generally, a higher credit score increases your chances of approval and may lead to more favorable loan terms, such as lower interest rates. Lenders may also consider factors like income, employment history, and debt-to-income ratio when evaluating your application.

The Takeaway

Installment loans can provide a helpful financing solution for various needs, offering predictable repayment schedules and the ability to borrow larger sums. However, it’s essential to carefully consider the pros and cons, compare different types of loans, and review credit requirements before applying.

Taking the time to understand installment loans will help you make informed decisions and choose the best financing option for your specific circumstances.

If you are thinking about using a personal installment loan to cover a large expense, you may want to consider a SoFi personal loan. SoFi personal loans offer competitive, fixed rates and a variety of terms. Checking your rate won’t affect your credit score, and it takes just one minute.

See if a personal installment loan from SoFi is right for you.

FAQ

Is there a difference between personal loans and installment loans?

Yes. Personal loans are a specific type of installment loan, but not all installment loans are personal loans. Installment loans, in general, refer to loans that are repaid in fixed monthly installments over a specific period. Personal loans, on the other hand, are installment loans that can be used for various purposes, such as debt consolidation or unexpected expenses.

Which consumer loans are installment loans?

Several types of consumer loans are considered installment loans. Some common examples include:

•  Auto loans

•  Mortgages

•  Personal loans

•  Student loans

•  Buy now pay later loans

These loans are repaid in regular installments over a predetermined period.

Can installment loans hurt your credit score?

Installment loans can potentially impact your credit score. If you make timely payments and manage the loan responsibly, it can have a positive effect on your credit by demonstrating your ability to handle debt. If, on the other hand, you miss payments or default on the loan, it could negatively impact your credit. It’s important to pay each installment in full and on time to maintain a good credit score.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Delmaine Donson

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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How Much Is Car Insurance for a Truck on Average?

How Much Is Car Insurance for a Truck on Average?

If you’re considering buying your first truck, you may be wondering how much the insurance is going to run. While the cost of insuring a truck varies based on a few factors, the national average is $2,160 per year. (By comparison, the national average for car insurance is $2,790.)

Keep reading for more insight into how much truck insurance costs, and how to lower your premiums.

Key Points

•   Annual personal auto insurance for a truck averages $2,160.

•   Insurance costs can vary based on factors like location, driving history, and truck make and model.

•   Comparing quotes from different insurers can lead to potential savings.

•   Increasing deductibles may lower premiums but increases out-of-pocket costs in an accident.

•   Regularly reviewing and adjusting coverage can ensure rates are competitive and appropriate for your needs.

Differences Between Auto, Truck, and Commercial Truck Insurance

There are really only two types of auto insurance. The type of auto insurance you need depends on what purpose you’ll use your vehicle for.

•   Personal auto insurance. If someone wants to buy or lease a truck for personal use, then they’ll need a personal auto insurance policy. This may be referred to as auto insurance or truck insurance.

•   Commercial auto insurance. Companies that use cars and trucks for business purposes need this policy instead.

Both types cover property damage, bodily injury, and legal expenses related to auto accidents. Commercial auto insurance takes coverage a step further, usually featuring higher claim amounts and protection against more complex legal issues.

Keep in mind that each state has its own rules about car insurance and what it should cover. If you’re unsure what the minimum requirements are where you live, you can check your state’s DMV site.

Recommended: Does Auto Insurance Roadside Assistance Cover Keys Locked in a Car?

How Much Does It Cost to Insure a Truck?

Exactly how much is insurance for a pickup truck? The average annual cost of personal auto insurance for a truck is $2,160.

The typical cost of commercial truck insurance depends on the type of business. Transport truckers haul general freight, such as automobiles, food, and products for retail stores. Specialty truckers cover a single type of freight, like logs or garbage. The average monthly premium for commercial insurance is around $1,000 for specialty truckers, and $650 for transport truckers.

Does It Cost More to Insure a Truck or Automobile?

It isn’t necessarily more expensive to insure a truck over a car. In fact, it’s generally cheaper to insure a truck than some other types of cars, such as electric vehicles or luxury SUVs.

One exception is the age of the driver. College students may have a harder time finding affordable car insurance for their truck.

Average Cost of Car Insurance for Truck by Make and Model

How much is insurance for a new truck? Below are the average monthly rates for 10 of the least (and most) expensive trucks to insure, per Insure.com. You may figure out at a glance whether it’s worth switching car insurance companies.

Make and Model

Average Monthly Premium

Average Annual Premium

Ford Maverick $146 $1,746
Ford Ranger $155 $1,864
Nissan Frontier $157 $1,885
Toyota Tacoma $160 $1,917
Hyundai Santa Cruz $162 $1,941
Ford F-350 $196 $2,347
Ram 3500 $203 $2,434
Nissan Titan XD $205 $2,464
Ram 1500 TRX $214 $2,565
Ford F-450 $251 $3,010

Make and model aren’t the only things that determine auto insurance prices. For example, first-time drivers are more likely to pay more for auto insurance.

What Is the Cheapest Pickup Truck to Insure?

Many factors can impact the cost of car insurance, such as the type of deductible you choose and the make and model of your car. Generally, the Ford Maverick is one of the more inexpensive pickup trucks to insure with an annual average full coverage rate of $1,746, according to Insure.com.

It’s important to note that even if someone chooses a model that is known to be inexpensive to insure, their personal driving history impacts the insurance rate they’re offered. A driver with a clean record typically will get a better rate, whereas the same insurance goes up after an accident.

Recommended: How to Calculate Expected Rate of Return

Cheapest Car Insurance Companies for Trucks

It’s always a good idea to shop around to get several quotes. You can include traditional insurers and online insurance companies. This will give you a good idea of which companies offer the most complete coverage and affordable rates.

There are several ways to lower your car insurance, but the easiest may be to choose a higher deductible. The following companies offer the lowest annual rates for car insurance, per U.S. News:

Insurer

Annual Premium

USAA $1,335
Erie $1,532
Auto-Owners $1,619
Nationwide $1,621
GEICO $1,778
American Family $2,170
Farmers $3,253
Allstate $3,374

Before shopping for quotes, it’s helpful to brush up on car insurance terms to better understand what type of coverage each provider is offering.

Truck Features That Impact Insurance Costs

Truck features don’t directly impact the cost of insuring the vehicle — unless they increase the overall cost of the car. Generally speaking, the more expensive a truck is, the more it costs to insure.

Any features that increase the likelihood of theft or the cost of maintenance and repairs can also drive up the price of insurance for trucks.

The Takeaway

The average annual rate for personal car insurance (as opposed to commercial) for a truck is $2,160 per year. The overall cost of the truck can impact the price of insurance. In general, the more expensive a truck is, the more it costs to insure it. For this reason, special features may also increase your cost. Perhaps surprisingly, truck insurance is not more expensive than car insurance. In fact, pickups are relatively less expensive to insure than other types of vehicles.

When you’re ready to shop for auto insurance, SoFi can help. Our online auto insurance comparison tool lets you see quotes from a network of top insurance providers within minutes, saving you time and hassle.

SoFi brings you real rates, with no bait and switch.

FAQ

Do trucks cost more to insure than cars?

Generally, trucks don’t cost more to insure than other types of cars. They’re actually relatively cheaper to insure than some types of vehicles. How much it costs to insure a car is usually based more on the overall cost of the car than the type of car someone chooses to drive. So an inexpensive truck may cost much less to insure than a luxury SUV or sedan.

Is insurance high on a pickup truck?

Insurance isn’t necessarily high on a pickup truck. Trucks usually cost less to insure than other types of cars. That said, high-value pickups can cost a lot to insure. The higher a truck’s (or any car’s) price, the higher the insurance premiums tend to be.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/JMichl

Auto Insurance: Must have a valid driver’s license. Not available in all states.
Home and Renters Insurance: Insurance not available in all states.
Experian is a registered trademark of Experian.
SoFi Insurance Agency, LLC. (“”SoFi””) is compensated by Experian for each customer who purchases a policy through the SoFi-Experian partnership.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Is the Difference Between Money Market Accounts vs CDs?

Money Market Account vs Certificate of Deposit

Both certificates of deposit (CDs) and money market accounts (MMAs) are types of savings accounts that tend to earn higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts. But there are some key differences between them.

An MMA allows you to withdraw money as needed (and even comes with checks or a debit card), though you may be limited to a certain number of transactions per month. With a CD, on the other hand, your money is locked up for a set period of time. In exchange for leaving your money untouched, however, CDs generally pay higher rates than MMAs.

Whether you should choose a CD or MMA will depend on your financial needs and goals. To help you make the right choice, here’s a closer look at how these two savings options compare.

Main Differences Between Money Market Accounts and CDs

Here’s a quick snapshot of the differences between money market accounts and CDs.

Money Market Accounts CDs
Interest rates Variable; typically lower Fixed; typically higher
Liquidity Highly liquid Lacks liquidity (early withdrawal incurs a penalty, in most instances)
Minimum balance requirements Higher than regular savings accounts Varies by CD
Debit card/checks Yes No

Money Market Accounts

A money market account (MMA) is a type of savings account offered by banks and credit unions that provides some of the conveniences of a checking account. Like a typical savings account, you earn interest on your deposits, often at a higher rate than what you could earn in a traditional savings account. In addition, these accounts typically come with checks and/or a debit card, making it easier to access your funds.

Money market accounts may come with withdrawal limits (such as six or nine per month), however, so they aren’t designed to be used as a replacement for a checking account. MMAs also often require you to keep a certain minimum balance in order to avoid fees or earn the advertised annual percentage yield (APY).

The money you deposit in an MMA is insured up to $250,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), if held at an FDIC-insured bank, or by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), if held at an insured credit union. That means you can’t lose your money (up to certain limits) even if the bank were to go bankrupt or shut its doors.

Pros of Money Market Accounts

Here’s a look at some advantages of opening a money market account.

•   Higher interest rate: Typically, money market accounts have higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts.

•   Security: Because of the FDIC and NCUA insurance, the funds in a money market account are typically insured against loss.

•   Funds are liquid: You can withdraw your money when you need to (though you may be limited to a certain number of transactions per month).

•   Ease of access: It’s possible to access the funds in a money market account by withdrawing cash at an ATM, doing an electronic transfer, using a debit card, and/or writing checks.

Cons of Money Market Accounts

MMAs also have some disadvantages. Here are some to keep in mind.

•   Better rates may be available elsewhere: You may be able to find a high-yield savings account at an online bank that offers a higher APY than an MMA at a traditional bank (with potentially fewer restrictions and/or fees).

•   Minimum balance requirements: Banks often require a minimum deposit to open an MMA, as well as a minimum amount you must keep in the account in order to earn the top APY and/or or avoid a monthly maintenance fee.

•   Variable interest rate: APYs on MMAs are based on market interest rates at a given time. It’s difficult to predict how the market will perform and if this interest rate will rise or fall.

•   Limited growth potential: If you’re looking for long-term growth, you can potentially make more by investing your money in the market.

Certificates of Deposits (CDs)

A certificate of deposit (CD) is a type of savings account that offers fixed interest rate that is generally higher than a traditional savings account. A CD also comes with a fixed-term length and a fixed maturity date. This means you need to leave the funds in a CD untouched for a set term, which can range anywhere from a few months to several years. Generally, the longer the CD’s term, the higher the APY, but this is not always the case.

CDs don’t charge monthly fees, but will typically have an early withdrawal penalty, and you usually can’t add any additional funds after the initial deposit.

CDs are offered by banks and credit unions: at credit unions, they are often referred to as share certificates. Like regular savings accounts, CDs are typically insured by the FDIC or NCUA, so you get your money back (up to $250,000) in the unlikely event that the bank or credit union were to go out of business.

Pros of CDs

Here’s a look at some of the advantages that come with depositing money into a CD.

•   Potentially higher rates: CDs tend to offer higher APYs than regular savings accounts and money market accounts.

•   Guaranteed rate of return: Because CDs typically have fixed rates for fixed terms, you know up front how much interest you will earn.

•   Security: Like other types of savings accounts, CDs are insured by either the FDIC or NCUA.

•   Convenience: It’s fairly easy to open a CD, since most banks and credit unions offer them.

Cons of CDs

There are also some disadvantages of CDs that you’ll want to bear in mind.

•   Relatively low returns: While CDs tend to earn more than a regular savings account, investing in stocks and bonds can be a better option if you’re looking to maximize your returns over the long term (though, unlike CDs, returns are not guaranteed).

•   Rates won’t go up: Because CDs come with fixed interest rates, the APY won’t go up even if market rates rise during the term of your CD (unless you open a bump-up CD).

•   No liquidity: Unlike other types of savings accounts, you can’t withdraw funds as needed. To benefit from a CD, you must wait until the CD term ends before you access your cash.

•   Withdrawal penalties: If you end up needing the money before the CD matures, you will likely incur an early withdrawal penalty.

When Should I Consider a Money Market Account or CD Over the Other?

MMAs and CDs have different requirements and benefits, and which one will serve you best will depend on your needs and preferences.

Choosing a Money Market Account Over a CD

A money market account may be a better choice than a CD if:

•   You want the option to add and withdraw money regularly. You can save money over time with a money market account. You can also withdraw the money at any time, though you may be subject to some restrictions.

•   You’re building an emergency fund. A money market account can be a good place to stash your emergency fund. You can likely maintain the minimum balance requirement and can benefit from the extra interest. Should you need the money, however, you can get it right away.

•   You’re saving for a large purchase. If you’re saving for a big ticket item like a car, a money market account will allow you to write a check from the account when you’ve reached your goal and it comes time to use those funds.

Choosing a CD Over a Money Market Account

A CD may be a better fit than a money market account if:

•   You have a longer-term savings goal. If you don’t need to use the money for a year or two, you may benefit from the higher returns offered by CD.

•   You want to make sure you don’t touch the money. If you’re setting aside money for a specific future expense, like a wedding or vacation, a CD helps insure you won’t impulsively spend it on something else.

•   You want some growth without risk. Unlike money invested in the market, the money you put into a CD is insured (up to certain limits) and the rate of return is guaranteed.

Recommended: How to Save Money: 33 Easy Ways

The Takeaway

Both money market accounts and CDs offer safe ways to earn more interest on your savings than you could in a traditional savings account. While money market accounts offer more flexibility and liquidity than CDs, CDs tend to offer higher APYs.

If you won’t need the money for a set period of time (say, six months to three years), and can find a good rate on a CD, you might be better off going with a CD over an MMA. If you may need to tap the funds at some point (but you’re not sure when), an MMA allows you to earn a higher-than-average interest rate while keeping the money liquid, with the added benefit of offering checks or a debit card.

Before choosing any type of savings account, however, it generally pays to shop around and compare current APYs. You may find another savings vehicle, such as a high-yield savings account, that offers the returns you want with minimal requirement, restrictions, or fees.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

🛈 While SoFi does not offer Certificates of Deposit (CDs) or Money Market Accounts, we do offer alternative savings vehicles such as high-yield savings accounts.

FAQ

Are CDs or money markets better?

If you don’t need to access your funds for a while, a CD could be a better fit. CDs tend to offer higher interest rates than money market accounts, and the interest rate is fixed which makes the return predictable. Conversely, if you might need to draw on the funds in the near-term, an MMA may be a better route.

What are the tax implications of money market accounts vs. CDs?

With both certificates of deposit (CDs) and money market accounts (MMAs), the interest you earn is considered taxable income. You will receive a Form 1099-INT from your bank at the end of the year, which you must report on your tax return.

The Interest from CDs is typically taxed in the year it is earned, even if you don’t withdraw it until the CD matures. This means you might owe taxes on interest even if you haven’t received it yet. Interest on MMAs, however, is usually credited monthly and taxed in the year it is credited.

What are other options besides money market accounts and CDs?

Money market accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs) offer a low-risk way to earn a solid interest rate on your money. But they aren’t your only option. Here are some alternatives:

•   High-yield savings accounts. These accounts offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts and provide easy access to your funds with no fixed terms.

•   Treasury Securities. U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds are government-backed securities that can offer competitive returns. They vary in term length and interest rate and are considered very safe investments.

•   Bond Funds. These mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio of bonds, offering potentially higher returns than money market accounts and CDs, though they come with higher risk.


About the author

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco

Jacqueline DeMarco is a freelance writer who specializes in financial topics. Her first job out of college was in the financial industry, and it was there she gained a passion for helping others understand tricky financial topics. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Vanessa Nunes

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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