Congrats: You did it! You got through some tough training for your career in medicine, and now you are going to find out where you’ll start your career as a full-fledged doctor. It’s an exciting moment as you wait to hear about your residency.
However, because residencies are spread across the country, there’s a good chance that you’ll not only be starting an intense new job; you will also be moving and getting settled in a brand new town.
Moving can mean major stress on its own, but moving at the very end of medical school can heighten that. After all, new doctors have an average of $202,453 in debt from their education, and moving can cost money. Learn about how to finance this important next step here.
Residency Relocation Costs
There’s no way around it: Moving is expensive, and residency relocation costs can add up.
• There’s the move itself. Even if you’re moving to a new house in the same city to be closer to your work, you may need to hire movers or rent a truck, buy boxes, and get help packing. Plus there are those unexpected moving costs, such as replacing little things like shower curtains and cleaning products that seem to always get lost in the move.
The average cost of moving locally is $1,500, and a long-distance move can be $4,000 or more. That’s a significant chunk of change.
• Even if you follow moving tips to economize during the process, guess what? The expense of settling into a new city can be even higher. You will likely need to put down a security deposit if you are renting, as well as possibly update your furniture and equip your new place with essentials like trash cans, towels, and cooking supplies.
• Another thing to include in your budget: the costs of exploring a new city and eating out while you set up your kitchen. And don’t forget any expenses you may have to incur for your new job, like clothes, or potentially even transportation costs.
Plus the cost of living may be higher than what you are used to. Those little expenses can add up to a major headache if you’re not prepared.
If you’re feeling the pinch, there are a few loans specially designed for medical residents that may be worth considering. They could help make your transition a lot smoother.
💡 Quick Tip: Some personal loan lenders can release your funds as quickly as the same day your loan is approved.
Medical Residency Relocation Loans
Here are some options that can help you out financially when you relocate for a residency:
• One loan new doctors may choose to take out is a medical residency relocation loan. You can take out a residency loan from a private lender — for example, a Sallie Mae Medical Residency and Relocation Loan.
• Or it could be as simple as taking out a personal loan. Some private lenders may offer student loan-type benefits for loans to be used for medical residency relocation, such as a longer loan payoff term (though you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan if you opt for an extended term).
Residency loans may be specifically geared toward new doctors who are beginning their residencies and need to pay for essentials while settling into a new job and a new city. These loans can allow medical residents to fill the financial gap between graduation and your first residency paycheck.
They can help new residents cover the cost of moving and getting settled in a new city, including providing for your family while you adjust to a new job. For instance, if you’re making a move for residency and bringing your family along, it is likely that your spouse will also need to look for a job in your new city, which means that they may be giving up a paycheck temporarily as well.
Another aspect of your finances to consider is whether you rent or buy the next place you live. Here are a few important points to consider as you embark on your career.
• As a medical resident, you might qualify for a home loan designed specifically for doctors. These loans can have some big benefits, like low down payments, no requirement for private mortgage insurance, and no rate increases on jumbo loans. It’s important to do some research to see how you can qualify for these loans.
• Of course, there are things to consider before buying a home during your residency. Even if you qualify for a home loan for medical residents, you might not be ready to buy a home just yet. This is especially true if you’re moving to a new city or state and you want to settle in, find your favorite neighborhood, and make sure you really like the city before deciding to buy a home.
• If you do decide to start the home buying process, it’s probably a good idea to check out both traditional mortgages and loans designed specifically for doctors. You won’t know which one is right for you until you compare the benefits of each.
When both partners transition to new jobs at the same time, there can be a significant gap in income. A medical residency relocation loan can help you maintain your lifestyle while you and your spouse acclimate to new jobs.
Getting Ready to Get a Loan
If you’re thinking of getting a loan for relocation costs or to purchase a home, you may want to do some financial housekeeping. Here are a few moves to make:
• Check your credit score, and see if there may be ways to build it, if necessary. A higher score can earn you the best (meaning lower) interest rates.
• Determine exactly how much money you may need to borrow. Like all loans, consider only borrowing the amount you actually need to tide you over until your residency starts paying.
You can get a good idea of how much you may need to borrow by taking a look at your monthly expenses and then adding any additional cost-of-living increases based on your new city and the cost of moving. Don’t forget to list one-time expenses like a security deposit for a new apartment.
• When you’ve figured out how much you want to borrow, take some time to shop around for a loan whose terms work for you. Each lender has different terms and benefits, so make sure to understand them fully before making a decision on if a personal loan is right for you.
Becoming a doctor can be a challenging and rewarding path. As you embark on your residency, you may find that there are significant relocation and housing expenses. Depending on your situation, you may want to review your loan options to see if there’s a good fit. For instance, a personal loan might allow you to cover the cost of setting yourself up in a new place for your medical residency.
Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.
SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Whether you’re buying a home or getting a college education, taking on debt can allow you to invest in your future. The downside? Whatever you borrow will eventually need to be repaid, and that can add up to a considerable portion of your monthly expenses. Add in credit card bills or an unexpected financial emergency, and getting out of debt could start to feel like an overwhelming task.
Fortunately, it’s possible to break the debt cycle. Here are some steps you can take now to help get your finances in order.
Review Your Credit Card Statements
Credit card debt prevents many people from breaking the debt cycle. Reviewing your credit card statements closely can be a great first step.
Make note of your expenses and see exactly where all of your money is going. Are you spending hundreds of dollars a month on take-out? Are there a few subscriptions you enrolled in but have since stopped using? Be honest with yourself as you assess your spending, and note any areas where you can adjust or cut back.
Set a Budget
After you’ve reviewed your spending, consider making a budget. You can start by tallying your monthly income and monthly expenses. Don’t forget to include savings goals, and be sure to set up new limits for your discretionary spending.
If you’re new to budgeting, there are several different methods to consider. The 50/30/20 budget rule, zero-based budget, and the envelope budget system are three common examples. Whatever method you decide to use is up to you — what really matters is that you find a system that works for you.
💡 Quick Tip: A low-interest personal loan from SoFi can help you consolidate your debts, lower your monthly payments, and get you out of debt sooner.
Accelerate Your Repayments
If you’re paying off debt, one way to speed up your repayment is paying more than the monthly minimum. Making additional payments on your debt each month could not only help you eliminate your debt more quickly, it could also potentially reduce the money you spend in interest in the long term. Even just $25 a week could have an impact on your repayment.
There are a couple of debt repayment strategies that could help get you back on track. One is the debt snowball method, which prioritizes paying off the smallest debt first while making the monthly minimum payment on all other debts. Once the smallest balance is paid off, you’d focus on the next-smallest debt.
While this method may not reduce the money you spend in interest, the rewarding feeling of seeing your debt dwindle could encourage you to stick with your repayment plan.
Another debt repayment strategy is the debt avalanche, or debt-stacking method. Here, you’d make a list of all your debts by order of interest rate, highest to lowest. While making your minimum monthly payments on all the debts, “attack” the highest interest rate loan with as many extra payments as you can.
Unlike the snowball method, the avalanche method is about streamlining your debt repayment so that you save the most money on interest. It can require more discipline, but keeping track of how much you are saving in interest can be a great motivator.
Establish an Emergency Fund
You can’t predict the future, but you can do your best to prepare for it. Having an emergency fund can help cover unexpected costs and avoid having to use a credit card, which could send you deeper into debt.
Using a windfall, like a bonus at work or your tax refund, is a good way to start an emergency fund. You can put this money in a dedicated savings account or another cash equivalent, if you prefer.
Then each week, aim to save a specified amount of money in your emergency fund. Even saving just $10, $15, or $20 a week can help you be more prepared when a financial emergency strikes. If possible, plan to save somewhere between three and six months’ worth of living expenses.
While you’re paying down debt, consider storing your credit cards somewhere safe and instead paying for purchases in cash or by check. Doing so can help you keep tabs on how much you’re spending and spot areas where you may be able to cut back.
If you must use a credit card to make a purchase, consider what it might cost you in interest if you aren’t able to pay off your balance at the end of the month. A credit card interest calculator can help you estimate how much interest you will pay on the debt.
Live Within (or Below) Your Means
It can be easy to get swept up in having the best of everything, but living in debt to sustain that lifestyle can ultimately add stress. You can rise above this by living within or below your means. This means spending less money than you make, which in turn can allow you to focus on preparing for a rainy day, building wealth, and achieving financial freedom.
Is that new pair of shoes or the latest video game really a must-have?
As you’re trying to break your debt cycle, it’s a smart move to evaluate your wants against your needs. For example, before you make a purchase, carefully think about whether you need it or simply want to have it. If it’s something you can live without, consider holding off until you’re on firmer financial ground.
Breaking out of a debt cycle requires discipline and determination. While skipping out on wardrobe upgrades or the newest tech gadgets now can seem like a huge sacrifice, when you start making headway on paying down what you owe, odds are you’ll feel the reward.
Get a Side Hustle
Another great way to help end the debt cycle: find some extra income by getting a side hustle. You could use money you earn from your new gig to make extra payments on your debts.
Not sure where to look for work? Take a look at your skills and interests and see where you may be able to find an extra job or make some passive income.
Consolidate Debt with a Personal Loan
If you’re juggling multiple high-interest debts, you may want to explore a debt consolidation loan. Typically, this involves using a new loan or line of credit to pay off existing debts, consolidating several payments into one.
By consolidating those debts into a single loan — ideally one with a lower interest rate — you can streamline payments and potentially reduce your monthly payments or save on interest.
💡 Quick Tip: With average interest rates lower than credit cards, a personal loan for credit card debt can substantially decrease your monthly bills.
The Takeaway
It can feel overwhelming and frustrating to feel stuck in a debt cycle. But the good news is, there are strategies that can help you get ahead of your debt and regain control over your finances.
Being more mindful about where your money goes, building up savings so you’re prepared for unexpected expenses, and paying for things with cash instead of credit cards are all good steps you can take now. And if you’re trying to pay down multiple high-interest debts, you may want to explore whether a debt consolidation loan is right for you.
Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.
SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
There are plenty of times when, in life, you may want to take out a personal loan. Say, you are getting married (and can’t get the guest list below 150 people), are finally renovating your dated bathroom, or got hit with some unexpected bills that took your credit card debt uncomfortably high.
Taking out a personal loan can be a smart financial move, but you may want to get out of debt faster than the usual five-year term. One strategy is to accelerate the repayment of your loan. You may be able to do that in a variety of ways. Read on to learn the details of how this works so you can decide if it’s the right path for you.
Paying More than Your Minimum Loan Payment
If you’re looking for ways to manage your debt, exceeding your minimum loan payments on a regular basis may improve your financial outlook. It could also potentially build your credit score. Ultimately, getting out of debt sooner may give you greater financial freedom to do the things you want to do with your money.
But before you start prepaying your loan, be sure to check with your loan holder to confirm their policies regarding loan repayment. Some lenders charge additional fees for paying extra each month or paying your loan off earlier than planned.
There are a couple of ways you might look at paying off a personal loan sooner:
• You can pay more than your minimum payment each month (again, checking if this will trigger fees) to get out of debt sooner.
• If you receive a financial windfall, such as a bonus at work, a gift, or a tax refund, you could see about putting that money towards your loan.
• If you make biweekly payments instead of monthly payments, you will wind up making an extra payment per year, which can help you get out of debt faster.
One option, if you currently have a loan that comes with prepayment fees or penalties, is to consider looking for an alternative lender. While you’re at it, maybe you can find a loan with a lower rate and better terms. In other words, you would refinance your loan.
If your current personal loan has prepayment penalties, check out our personal loan payment calculator to see if you might benefit from making a switch.
💡 Quick Tip: Some lenders can release funds as quickly as the same day your loan is approved. SoFi personal loans offer same-day funding for qualified borrowers.
Rethinking Your Debts
One of the biggest challenges that comes with exceeding your minimum loan payment is budgeting that extra money to pay toward your loan. Once you’ve decided that this is your goal, take the time to review your finances and look at your overall debt. If you are carrying a few loans with different rates and terms, it could be time to reevaluate them.
Think of this as an opportunity to simplify and align all of your debt and optimize your monthly payments. If you’re trying to consolidate credit card debt, a personal loan might be the right solution. Ideally, you would be looking for a personal loan with a low-interest rate and reasonable repayment terms. Before you commit to a new loan, it’s a good idea to consider the agreement in its entirety, including fees, penalties, and terms.
In addition, you may want to review a few of the different budgeting methods available. You may want to look for ways to unlock more funds to put towards debt repayment and speed up your repayment schedule.
Awarded Best Online Personal Loan by NerdWallet.
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Your Long-Term Financial Strategy
While debt consolidation is one piece of the puzzle, your long-term financial strategy could also include bigger goals like saving for retirement or perhaps buying a home.
It’s also a good idea to put extra money aside in an emergency fund for unexpected expenses.
As your earning power increases, it can be wise to avoid lifestyle creep. Instead, you can pay more than the minimum on your debt and start to move closer to debt freedom. In turn, this may allow you to then reallocate funds to other areas of your financial life, such as financing your child’s education or saving for retirement. And just like that, you could be on your way to building the financial life you truly want.
Paying off a personal loan more quickly can have a positive impact on your financial situation. You can potentially do this by putting a lump sum toward your loan, paying biweekly instead of monthly, or paying more than your minimum due. Just check to find out if your loan has prepayment fees. Another option could be to refinance your loan.
Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.
SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
The median home size in the US is currently about 2,014 square feet, but there’s lots of interest in tiny houses these days. How big is that? A typical definition of a tiny house is that it’s smaller than 500 or 600 square feet. Some people pride themselves on living in a mere 225 square feet or even under 100 square feet.
Living in a tiny house can be affordable, eco-smart, and part of a minimalist ethos, whether your tastes run towards cottage charm or contemporary. But how much does it cost? And what if you’re in a small home and want to remodel it; is that even possible?
Read on to learn more about tiny houses and the related costs to decide if this style of living is right for you.
Creative Tiny House Designs
Sixty-three percent of Millennials said they’d consider living in a tiny home, according to a survey by Technovio. That’s a lot of people, with a lot of different tastes and preferences when it comes to home styles.
There are small houses that look like classic woodsy cabins, A-frames, treehouses, charming Victorian structures, ultra-modern boxes, and more.
Some are built on site; others are fabricated wholly or partially elsewhere and brought to your site. You may see terms like prebuilt or prefabricated used.
House Beautiful, Country Living, and other design publications often highlight inspiring tiny house designs, and you can also find ideas on Pinterest, Instagram, and other social media platforms.
Typically, tiny houses are all about flexibility and functionality. Just as you budget your money, the square footage in a small home must be allocated. Some are one open room with different zones for living. Others may be divided into separate spaces with privacy, but there is usually an element of multifunctionality to allow the house to serve whatever the resident’s needs are, from working to relaxing, from sleeping to entertaining.
💡 Quick Tip: A low-interest personal loan from SoFi can help you consolidate your debts, lower your monthly payments, and get you out of debt sooner.
Downsizing into a Tiny House
If you’ve recently purchased a home that’s tiny and are seriously considering doing so, you will probably need to downsize more first. If you’re the kind of person who has drawers’ full of workout wear, hundreds of books, and/or a growing art collection, you may need to do some pruning. Here are some tips:
• In a tiny house, virtually everything needs a purpose—and ideally, can have multiple purposes. Dishes that are purely decorative, for example, are less likely to have a place in your home than beautiful ones that are also functional. Have an adorable cup that you love? Great, but will it double as a pencil holder?
• Most people who downsize their home quickly realize that a good percentage of their belongings have been kept for sentimental reasons. Some people moving into tiny houses have found that, if they carefully photograph these items and then find an excellent new home for them, then a scrapbook containing these photos provides pleasure without taking up much space.
• It can help gamify the process of downsizing to challenge yourself to toss, regift, or give away an item a day.
• Do consult the works of Marie Kondo, of the “KonMari” method fame, for guidance on deciding how to keep what truly sparks joy and jettison the rest.
• Hold a “take it or pack it” party. Set up a table full of stuff you don’t want for friends to take as they help you box up what you do want to take with you when you move.
• Sell your stuff that you no longer want or need to raise funds for your new home.
• Keep furniture that has multiple purposes. A sofa, for example, may be what the family uses during the day and a guest sleeps on at night.
As you move towards tiny house living, consider these design pointers to help ensure that your little kingdom works as well as possible for you. This advice can also help if you are remodeling a tiny house.
• Prioritize your needs so the space can accommodate what is truly important. Do you need to be able to work from home and be on Zoom calls regularly? Or is this a place where you want to carve out room to cook with your best friend? Be ultra-clear about your top priorities because there is no room for error in these compact homes.
• If you are renovating a tiny home, don’t forget to consider how your remodel can impact your house’s value. You likely want to add value to your home vs. invest money that can’t be recouped. Using a home project value estimator can help you understand your project’s potential return.
• Think storage, storage, storage. For instance, consider adding a sleeping loft and then using the space beneath the stairs leading to the loft for more storage. Drawers can be built into loft stairs and there can be a space reserved for hanging your clothes. You can store plenty beneath your bed, or even try drawers under your couch.
In your kitchen, you can hang appliances beneath cabinets (which can extend right up to the ceiling) to keep counter space free, add drawers to the kick plates of your cabinets—and even choose plug-in kitchen appliances (including a stovetop) that can be put away, as needed, for extra space.
💡 Quick Tip: Home improvement loans typically offer lower interest rates than credit cards. Consider a loan to fund your next renovation.
Costs to Expect with a Tiny House
The cost of a tiny home can vary tremendously, as you might imagine. Here are some guidelines to get you started:
• Overall, tiny houses tend to be less expensive to build and own than a larger home, due to economies of scale. However, the per-square-foot costs are typically higher. To build a tiny house may run $300 per square foot vs. $150 per square foot for a standard-size home.
• Prebuilt tiny homes can cost around $75,000 (this doesn’t include the land they are on), and purchasing a pre-owned one can be as little as $30,000. Building your own can easily cost $100,000 or more, depending on the complexity and detailing. However, when you compare this to the average home value of $410,200 mid-2023, you see that the savings can be significant.
• Tiny homes can use a fraction of the energy (even less than 10%) vs. a typical-size home. This is due to the smaller size, certainly, as well as there may be other efficiencies in terms of their design.
Using a Personal Loan for Your Tiny House Expenses
If you already own a tiny home but want to renovate it or are buying one and want to remodel your home right away, it may be tempting to put the costs on your credit card. After all, a small home means small expenses, right?
Not necessarily. Even if the costs are low, by putting them on a credit card, which probably charges a high interest rate, you can wind up with debt that is hard to pay off. That interest can have a way of accumulating quickly.
A better solution might be a personal loan vs. a credit card, which can offer a significantly lower interest rate. You’ll have a fixed, predictable monthly payment instead of potentially multiple fluctuating credit card bills.
If you think a personal loan could be the right move for you and your tiny home plans, shop around to see what offers are available.
Picking a Personal Loan
Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. Checking your rate takes just a minute.
SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.
SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
If you’re wondering whether to get a new or used car in the year ahead, there isn’t one single answer. Each car shopper’s situation is likely to vary, and you need to make the decision that best suits your needs and your budget. Factors like the features you’re seeking in a car, price, insurance costs, and depreciation may come into play.
To help you decide where to spend your cash if you plan to buy some wheels, read on. You’ll learn the pros and cons of new and used cars, plus tips for making your choice.
Key Points
• Choosing between a new or used car involves evaluating multiple factors like features, price, depreciation, and insurance.
• New cars provide the latest features and warranties but depreciate quickly and are costly.
• Used cars are more budget-friendly and depreciate more slowly, though they might have reliability issues.
• The purchase decision often hinges on price and depreciation, with new cars losing value faster.
• Personal preferences can dictate the better value; new cars for features and warranties, used cars for cost savings.
Pros and Cons of Buying a New Car
For some people, there’s nothing that can compete with the allure of a bright and shiny new car. However, it’s important to consider the pluses and minuses before making your purchase.
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Pros:
• Pristine condition
• Latest features
• Warranty and service benefits
• Multiple financing choices
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Cons:
• Immediate depreciation
• Higher price
• Higher insurance costs
• Limited ability to negotiate
Pros
• Pristine condition: With a new car, you don’t have to kick as many tires. New vehicles arrive on dealer showroom floors (and at online auto sales platforms) in pristine condition with very few miles on the odometer, so you don’t have to spend time checking for vehicle inefficiencies and maintenance or repair issues.
• Latest features: Some people may feel “the newer the car, the better.” Here’s why: The auto industry is doing wonders with new vehicle construction, with features like better gas mileage, longer ranges in the case of EV vehicles, and technological advancements that improve vehicle performance. Those upgrades come most notably in car safety, cleaner emissions, and digital dashboards that improve driving enjoyment.
• Warranty and service benefits: New car owners are typically offered a manufacturer’s warranty when they buy a new car, which typically grades out better than third-party warranty coverage on a used car. Additionally, extended car warranties may be available, and auto dealers are more likely to offer services like free roadside assistance or free satellite radio to lock down a new car sale. Those services and features are harder to get with used vehicles.
• Multiple financing choices: It’s often easier to get a good financing deal with a new car vs. a used car. That’s because the vehicle hasn’t been driven and should have no structural problems, maintenance, or repair issues. That’s important to auto loan financers, who place a premium on avoiding risk.
Next, learn about the potential downsides of buying a new car.
Cons
Some disadvantages of a new car purchase might sway a buyer’s decision.
• Immediate depreciation: The moment you drive a new car off the dealer lot, it loses several thousand dollars in value, plus an estimated 20% in the first year of ownership and then 15% annually for the next few years afterward, which is not a fun fact when you are making car payments at the same level month after month.
• Higher price:Saving up for a car is a big undertaking, and you may owe a lot of money on a new vehicle. The average price for a new car is $47,452 as of late 2024, which is a significant figure.
• Higher insurance costs: Auto insurers typically deem new cars as being more valuable than used cars and assign auto insurance premiums accordingly. Also, since new cars cost more, auto insurers prefer to see new auto drivers get full coverage and not minimum coverage.
• Less room to negotiate: New car models may be less negotiable in price than used ones. Because they are the latest shiny new thing, demand may be higher and inventory lower. A dealership may be less likely to knock down the price for this reason, while they might do so on a used car sitting on the same lot.
Used cars offer buyers value and savings, which are attractive benefits to drivers who may not have a big budget, but still want to drive a quality vehicle. However, there are other benefits and downsides to consider as well.
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Pros of buying a used car
• Lower price
• Slower depreciation rate
• Your down payment may go further
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Cons of buying a used car
• Reliability issues
• Fewer options
• Maintenance costs
Pros
• Lower price: No doubt about it, most used cars sell for significantly less than a new car with the same make and model. You learned above that the average new car is retailing for just under $50,000. How about used cars? The average is currently about $25,571, a considerable savings.
• Slower depreciation rate: New cars tend to lose value quickly, as noted above, especially if they’re not properly cared for. But used cars tend to depreciate more slowly, especially if they’ve had regular maintenance, and their sustained value makes them a good resale candidate if the owner wants another vehicle, but still wants to make a good deal when selling the vehicle.
• Your down payment may go farther: Buyers who can manage a robust down payment on a used vehicle can bypass a good chunk of the debt incurred in purchasing the vehicle. It comes down to simple math — if a buyer purchases a $25,000 used vehicle with a down payment of $15,000, there’s only $10,000 left to pay on the vehicle. If a buyer purchases a new vehicle for $48,000, and puts $15,000 down, that buyer still owes $33,000 on the auto loan. Buying a used car could leave more money in your budget to put in a high-yield savings account for emergencies or another purpose.
Cons
When deciding whether to buy a used car or not, these potential disadvantages may also be worth considering.
• Reliability issues: With a used car, an owner may be getting a quality vehicle — or maybe not. A used car may have spent years on the roads and highways, incurring a fair share of dings, dents, and general wear and tear that may have aged it prematurely, particularly if it hasn’t been maintained well.
• Fewer options: You may not get the exact make and model you want. The options can dwindle when it comes to buying a used car. Whereas auto dealers can offer a wide range of makes, models, and colors for a new vehicle, those choices can be significantly limited with a used car, truck, or SUV. That could mean that a used vehicle buyer may have to compromise on different factors, in contrast to someone who is buying new and can often get their dream car, down to the last detail.
• Maintenance costs: You may pay more for vehicle maintenance. Auto repairs often cost more over time and become more frequent, too, as a car ages. So you may well pay more for maintenance and repairs with a used car. With a very old car, finding parts to complete repairs may also be a challenge. In other words, it may take more time and have you spending more from your checking account to keep the car running.
Is It a Better Value to Buy a New or Used Car?
As noted above, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer to whether a new or used car is the better value, but often, a used car is considered a better value. This is because, with a used car, depreciation has already occurred, meaning the price is lower. In this way, you may be able to get more car for the money you’ve earmarked for this purchase, and the car could have a better resale value. Insurance costs may be lower as well.
Is It Easier to Get Approved for a New or Used Car?
In general, it’s considered easier to get approved for a new car loan vs. one for a used car. That’s because new cars are thought to be less risky since they are new, without wear and tear issues. Their value is thought to be simpler to determine.
It’s worthwhile to consider how your credit score could impact which loan offers you might qualify for:
• If you have very good or excellent credit (say, 781 or above), your interest rate as of late 2024 would typically be close to 5.08% APR (annual percentage rate) for a new car or 7.41% APR for a used car.
• If you have good to very good credit (between 661 and 780), your APR for a new car would be close to 6.70% APR and 9.63% APR for a used car.
• If you have a credit score that’s in the fair range to lower good range (between 601 and 660), you’d likely be assessed an APR of close 9.73% APR for a new car and a 14.07% APR for a used car.
• If your credit score was between 501 and 600 (in the lower section of the fair range), you may have a more difficult time accessing financing and could expect to be charged close to 13.00% APR for a new car and 18.95% APR for a used car.
• Have a lower score, in the 300 to 500 range (poor)? You might expect to face challenges getting financing. Those who do offer you a loan could charge close to 15.43% APR for a new car and 21.55% APR for a used car.
Consider Buying a New Car If…
As you make your decision between buying a new or used car, you likely will have your own set of needs and preferences. Here’s when buying new may be your best option:
• If you can afford what is likely to be the higher price tag of buying a new car and loftier insurance costs (as noted above), then you may want to go ahead and buy the latest model.
• You want the latest bells and whistles: If you feel you need an auto with certain new features (whether it’s the design or a safety system), then you may opt for this year’s model.
• If you are financing your purchase, you may be able to get a more favorable APR when buying a new vs. used vehicle. Doing research on how to get a car loan can help you prepare for this path.
Consider Buying a Used Car If…
For some people, though, buying used can be the wiser choice. For instance:
• If you have a fixed budget, a used car will generally offer a lower price and possibly lower insurance costs, too.
• Is there a feature you need but can’t afford in a brand new car? A used car may suit your needs. For instance, if you really need a vehicle with a third row of seats but can’t afford one brand new, that may lead you to a used car.
• If you want to avoid the steep depreciation that comes with buying a new car, a used car may work better for you. It may help to know your car will retain much of its purchase price in the coming years. This could be helpful if, say, you know you’ll be selling the car in a year or two and want to forecast how much you’ll net to put in an online bank account.
By weighing your choices on these fronts, you will likely be able to make the right move, both in terms of the car you buy and how well it fits into the type of budget you use.
As you would with any major purchase decision, you’ll want to shop around, check the book value of preferred vehicles, and look at the car’s maintenance and repair history to ensure it’s in good condition. You may also want to make sure it’s inspected by a trusted mechanic.
The choice between a new and used car likely will depend upon your personal preferences and financial situation. New cars may have the latest features and lower maintenance and financing costs, but they tend to be pricier and trigger higher insurance costs. And they will depreciate rapidly. A used car will usually have a lower sticker price but maintenance costs and higher rates on financing should be noted.
As you think about car financing that best suits your needs, you may want to make sure that your banking partner is the right one, too, and is helping your money work harder for you.
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FAQ
Do used cars require more maintenance vs. new cars?
You may pay more for maintenance on a used car vs. a new one. Typically, older cars need more work than their younger counterparts.
Are used cars a better deal than new cars?
Used cars can be more affordable than new ones, from the sticker price to the insurance costs, and because they don’t depreciate as rapidly as new cars, they can be a better deal.
What are options to buying a new or used car?
Buying a certified pre-owned car, which has been vetted to be in very good condition, or leasing a car are other options you might consider when thinking about buying a new or used car.
SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.00% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.
As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.
SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.00% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.
SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.
Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.
Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 12/3/24. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
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