Guide to Financing Appliances: What You Need to Know

We take our household appliances for granted. Ovens, refrigerators, dishwashers, washers, and dryers — they’re all essential for everyday life, but we just always expect them to work. When one finally breaks down and we realize it’s time to buy a new, expensive replacement, it can be a bitter pill to swallow.

But what if you don’t have the cash on hand to pay for a new appliance? That’s where appliance financing, also called an appliance loan, comes in.

What Is Appliance Financing?

Appliance financing refers to buying a new appliance on credit. Rather than paying out of pocket for a new appliance, you’ll pay it off over time in monthly increments, like a house or car payment.

While this means you don’t have to spend money from your emergency fund or borrow money from a relative to pay for a replacement fridge or washer, it does mean you might face additional fees, like interest.

You can get appliance financing in a number of ways, including taking out a personal loan, paying for the appliance with your credit card, and exploring in-store financing, such as in-store appliance loans or rent-to-own options.

How Does Appliance Financing Work?

When you can’t afford a new appliance but need one because your old one has broken down and is beyond repair (or not worth the cost of repair), you can take out an appliance loan. How this type of financing works depends on the method of financing you use.

For example, if you pay for the appliance with a credit card, you’ll simply make your credit card payments as you would for any other purchase. But if you take out a personal loan from a bank or credit union, you’ll have a set number of years to pay off the loan, and there may be certain fees on top of the interest charged.

Methods of Appliance Financing

There are a few key ways of paying for an expensive appliance you can’t afford.

Personal Appliance Loans

You can take out a personal loan from a financial institution for almost anything, including home renovations, a wedding or vacation, debt consolidation, and, yes, even a new appliance.

Credit score requirements for a personal loan vary depending on the lender. Often, borrowers with bad credit can still qualify for personal loans, but interest rates and fees may be higher.

Additionally, lenders might have origination and prepayment fees, so it’s a good idea to read a lender’s loan details thoroughly before signing on the dotted line.

Personal loan terms generally range from two to seven years. Monthly payments will be higher on a shorter loan, but interest rates are typically lower — meaning you’ll spend less on interest over the life of the loan.

Recommended: What Is a Signature Loan?

Credit Cards

If you have a credit card with a high enough limit, you can also pay for an appliance with your card. Just keep in mind your credit card’s APR, or annual percentage rate — if you can’t pay off the balance in full by the due date, you may rack up interest charges quickly.

If you have a cash back or travel credit card, you could earn significant rewards by paying for an appliance on credit. For instance, refrigerators cost anywhere from $430 to $10,600. A 3% cash-back rewards card would earn you $318 on the purchase of a $10,600 fridge.

In-Store Financing

Many retailers offer their own financing options for large appliances, often via a store credit card. Unlike other credit cards, these cards are closed-loop, meaning you can only use them at that store.

These stores, like Lowe’s and Home Depot, may offer special perks for financing with them. This could include no interest if you pay in full within a set number of months or a percentage discount off the purchase price.

Some retailers may also offer rent-to-own options. In this scenario, you’d make a weekly or monthly payment until you’ve paid off the appliance. If you miss a payment, the store will take the appliance back. Rent-to-own fees can be high, making it more expensive for consumers by the time the appliance is paid off.

What Can Appliance Financing Be Used For?

You can use appliance financing for any kind of home appliance, but it’s generally not a good idea to take out a loan for luxury appliances like espresso makers and immersion blenders. Instead, experts advise only taking on loans for appliances that are considered more of a necessity, like:

•   Ovens and stovetops

•   Microwaves

•   Dishwashers

•   Refrigerators

•   Kitchen sinks

•   Washing machines

•   Dryers

Pros and Cons of Appliance Financing

Thinking about using appliance financing for your next household purchase? Let’s weigh the pros and cons:

Appliance Financing Pros Appliance Financing Cons
Ability to get an appliance even if you don’t have the funds readily available May spend more than the sticker price with interest and fees
Makes it easier to do a complete home renovation May face strict credit score requirements
May earn rewards, discounts, or special offers Temptation to spend outside your means

Pros

Appliance financing offers the following upsides:

•   No waiting: When your washer or oven breaks down, you need a replacement. Sure, you can go to the laundromat and rely on microwave dinners temporarily, but ultimately, you’ll need to purchase a new appliance. If you don’t have the money in your bank account or are saving for other goals, you can instead take out an appliance loan or pay with your credit card to ensure you get the appliance you need without having to wait.

•   Home renovation: If you’re doing a larger home renovation, like remodeling your kitchen, you may be purchasing all-new appliances. Those costs can add up quickly. By using a personal loan for appliances — or even a home renovation loan for the entire project — you can get everything you need, rather than replacing appliances one at a time.

•   Rewards: If you finance your appliance with a rewards credit card, you may earn cash back or miles on your purchase. Or, if you use in-house financing from the store, you may qualify for special terms or even a discount.

Cons

Meanwhile, consider these downsides of appliance financing as well:

•   Higher cost: When you take out a loan for home appliances, you’ll likely pay more for the appliance through interest and fees. Even if you put it on a credit card, you could incur fees if you don’t pay off the balance in full by your next statement due date.

•   Credit score requirements: While bad-credit borrowers can typically get a personal loan, some consumers with low credit scores may have trouble qualifying for in-house financing or credit cards without high fees.

•   Temptation to spend beyond means: Making a low monthly payment instead of paying the full price upfront can create the illusion of affordability. That means you might be tempted to buy an expensive appliance that’s actually outside your budget — after all, the monthly payment looks manageable. Just remember that you’ll have to make that monthly payment for several years.

Recommended: How to Pay for Emergency Home Repairs

The Takeaway

Appliance financing makes it possible to purchase a new appliance when your old one breaks down and you don’t have the cash on hand. Whether you need a new refrigerator, washer and dryer, oven, or dishwasher, an appliance personal loan, in-store financing, or credit card might be the way to go.

Thinking about funding your new appliance with a personal loan from SoFi? You’ll enjoy competitive SoFi personal loan interest rates, and same-day funding. Check out your personal loan rate in just 60 seconds.

SoFi’s Personal Loan was named NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Personal Loan overall.

FAQ

Which appliances can be financed?

You can finance virtually any appliance if you qualify for a personal loan or pay with a credit card. Retailers that offer in-house financing may only offer their programs for specific appliances, however. Before financing, just keep in mind that it’s not a good idea to finance luxury appliances that you don’t need or can’t afford. Instead, most experts advise using appliance financing for necessary appliances priced within your means, such as a refrigerator or washing machine.

What is the credit requirement for an appliance loan?

Credit requirements for appliance loans vary depending on the type of loan. Borrowers with bad credit typically can find personal loans for appliances, though these will come with high interest and fees. Rent-to-own programs don’t have a credit check. But if you want to take advantage of a retailer’s in-house financing, you may need a credit score of 580 or higher, though requirements vary by store.


Photo credit: iStock/Talaj

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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All You Need to Know About Loans for Legal Fees

Legal fees can get expensive. Whether you need to hire an attorney for a divorce case, to represent you against criminal charges, or to guide you through the adoption process, the cost can be prohibitive — but that doesn’t mean you should move forward without legal counsel.

Instead, there are a few different ways to pay for a lawyer, including personal loans. We’ll review how to get a loan for legal fees, as well as other options available to you.

What Are Loans for Legal Fees?

While you cannot find a loan designed specifically for legal fees, you can take out a personal loan to cover your legal costs. If your lawyer mentions taking out a loan for payment, they’re likely referring to a personal loan.

How Do Loans for Legal Fees Work?

Personal loans for legal fees work much like how a personal loan works typically. Personal loan rates and terms vary by financial institution. In general, the longer the loan term, the higher your annual percentage rate (APR) will be, but because the repayment is spread out over more years, the monthly payments will be lower. Generally, personal loan terms range between one and seven years.

When you get a personal loan for legal fees, you’ll get the lump sum from the lending institution to pay your lawyer. Some banks offer same-day funding. Then, rather than owing the lawyer, you’ll owe the lender until the loan is paid off in full.

Keep in mind that, in addition to interest, some personal loans include origination fees and prepayment penalties.

Typical Legal Loan Requirements

When you go to apply, the lender may have a few personal loan requirements that you’ll have to meet. These may vary by financial institution.

Credit Score

A key factor in getting approved for a legal loan is your credit score. In general, the higher your credit score, the better your chances of approval (and at a lower interest rate, which means lower personal loan rates).

The credit score you need for a personal loan will vary by institution. Some lenders may even grant personal loans to borrowers with bad credit. In those cases, fees and APRs are typically very high.

Speaking of your credit score, most lenders offer soft pulls for personal loans to see if you’re qualified. But once you apply, expect a hard inquiry on your credit report, which will temporarily lower your score.

Debt-to-Income Ratio

Lenders also factor in your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio when considering your loan application. Your DTI ratio is the total amount of your monthly debts (think car payment, student loan payments, credit card bills, mortgage, etc.) divided by your monthly income.

The lower your DTI ratio, the better your chances of getting approved for a personal loan for legal fees with favorable rates and terms.

Proof of Income and Employment

To get a legal fee loan, you’ll need to demonstrate your ability to repay it to the lender. That means that lenders often want to see proof of income and employment, such as a signed letter from your employer, pay stubs, and/or W-2 forms.

Self-employed and need a personal loan? You’re not out of luck. Lenders may just want to see your tax returns and/or bank deposit info.

Origination Fees

Some lenders charge a loan origination fee when you take out a personal loan. This is a one-time fee at the start of the loan that covers the administrative costs of processing the loan. (If you’ve ever bought a house, you likely paid a mortgage origination fee as part of your closing costs.)

Personal loan origination fees might be flat fees or a percentage of the loan amount. Not every lender charges these fees.

Collateral

Loans for legal fees are usually unsecured personal loans, meaning they’re not backed by any collateral. Other examples of unsecured loans are traditional credit cards and student loans, where you can borrow money without putting up assets as collateral. Because there’s no collateral, fees and interest rates tend to be higher.

That being said, personal loans can be secured in some instances, meaning you’d have to put up some kind of collateral, like a car or house. Secured personal loans may have lower fees and interest rates, but costs vary by lender.

If you get a secured personal loan for your legal fees, you’ll need to offer some kind of collateral to the lender.

Pros and Cons of Using a Loan to Cover the Cost of Legal Fees

Thinking about using a personal loan to cover legal fees? Here are the pros and cons to consider:

Pros of Legal Fee Loans Cons of Legal Fee Loans
You get access to the legal help you need, even if you can’t afford it right now. You’ll pay more over time because of interest and fees.
Personal loans for legal fees may be cheaper in the long run than paying with a credit card. Interest rates are typically high if you have bad credit.
You can often get same-day funding. Your budget will be strained with another monthly payment to manage for several years.
Unlike credit card APRs, personal loan interest rates are usually fixed; you can count on the same monthly payment until it’s paid off. Missing a payment can have financial consequences.
Unsecured loans don’t require collateral, so you don’t have to put your house or car at risk. You may be overlooking cheaper alternatives, like a payment plan through the law office or crowdfunding online.

How Legal Fees Are Billed

Legal fees can run the gamut. Your attorney may charge you several types of fees during the course of their representation. Here’s a quick look at some of the fees you might incur when hiring a lawyer:

•   Hourly fees: A lawyer will likely charge you by the hour for their services — and that’s not just the hours you spend consulting with them. Lawyers do a lot of work on your case behind the scenes, and they’ll bill you for every one. Hourly rates can range from as little as $50 to $100 an hour to as much as several thousand dollars an hour, depending on the lawyer’s experience, the complexity of the case, and geographic location. The average hourly rate for a lawyer in 2022 was $313, according to the Clio 2022 Legal Trends Report.

•   Flat rates: Sometimes, a lawyer might charge you a simple fixed fee for a specific service. This is typically for less involved work (i.e., no court representation). For instance, they may charge a set rate to prepare your will or help you with a real estate transaction, bankruptcy filing, or uncontested divorce.

•   Contingency fees: As the name implies, these fees are contingent. You’ll only pay them if you win your case and are awarded a monetary sum. Often, a lawyer’s contingency fees are a percentage of that sum.

•   Litigation fees: Your lawyer may include this as a line item on your invoice, but really, it’s a catch-all for several fees. These include court filing fees, attorney’s fees, expert witness fees, fees for re-creating an accident or accessing records, copy fees, and others.

Recommended: The Cost of a Divorce

Alternatives to Legal Loans

A legal loan is not your only option for covering legal fees. If you don’t want to take out a personal loan or don’t qualify, consider these other options. Just make sure to steer clear of predatory lending.

Credit Cards

Many lawyers accept credit cards as a payment method for their services. If that’s your preferred payment method, ask a lawyer if they accept credit card payments. If they say no, keep looking for a different option.

Just keep in mind that credit cards may have higher interest rates than a personal loan. Check your credit card’s APR to calculate how much you might owe in interest if you don’t pay off your credit card balance quickly.

Legal Payment Plans

Some law offices may offer payment plans to their clients. In this case, you would pay your lawyer in monthly installments rather than in one lump sum.

While not every lawyer offers this option, it never hurts to ask. This is another question you can ask upfront before hiring a lawyer.

Crowdfunding

Asking friends and family for financial help is never easy, but loved ones may chip in if you’re in a bind.

Alternatively, you can seek a wider net of potential benefactors by crowdfunding on social media or using official crowdfund platforms. Just keep in mind that such platforms often keep a percentage of the funds as payment.

Taking Out a Personal Loan With SoFi

Paying for costly legal fees with a personal loan can ease the process and make legal counsel more accessible, whether you’re adopting a child, getting a divorce, fighting criminal charges, or suing a person or business as a victim. SoFi offers personal loans at competitive rates.

Tackle your legal fees with a personal loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Is it legal to take out a loan for legal fees?

Yes, it is legal to take out a loan for legal fees. Legal funding loans are simply personal loans that you take out with a lender to cover the cost of hiring a lawyer.

Can legal fees be tax deductible?

If you’re a business owner who incurs legal fees for your business, you can deduct the cost on your taxes. This applies to property owners who incur legal fees when renting out their property to tenants. In addition, legal fees related to adopting a child are tax-deductible through the federal adoption tax credit.

Can legal fees be paid in installments?

Many law firms offer payment plans to their clients that allow them to make payments in installments. If your lawyer doesn’t offer this and you can’t pay out of pocket, you can also look for a legal finance loan (a personal loan) to cover the cost. While you’ll pay the lawyer in a lump sum, you’ll pay off the loan in installments.


Photo credit: iStock/Andrii Yalanskyi

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

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Net Income vs Retained Earnings

Net income (NI), or net earnings, is the amount of money a company has left after subtracting operating expenses from revenue. Retained earnings goes a step further, subtracting dividend payouts to shareholders.

Companies have several different types of earnings, each of which provide different information about their revenues and insight into their financial health. On a company’s balance sheet — which is a key piece of information in evaluating a company’s stock value — it will report details about its expenses and earnings, including retained earnings and net income.

What Is Net Income?

Net income (NI) is an indication of how profitable a company is. It is a basic calculation showing the difference between its earnings and expenses, which can include labor, marketing, depreciation, interest, taxes, operational expenses, and the cost of making products.

How to Calculate Net Income

The net income formula below can be used to calculate the net income of a company:

Net Income = Revenue – Expenses

For example, if a company makes $50,000 in revenue during an accounting period and has $30,000 in expenses, their net income is $20,000.

Understanding Net Income

Net income is often referred to as the bottom line, since it appears on the bottom line of a company’s balance sheet and is the basic calculation of a company’s profit.

NI is used when calculating earnings per share, and is one of the key figures investors use when evaluating companies. When people talk about a company being in the red or in the black, they are referring to whether the company has a positive or negative net income.

It’s important to note that net income can be manipulated through the hiding of expenses and other means. It can be hard to figure out if this is happening, but investors might want to be wary of this and look into what numbers are being used in the net income calculation, and a good time to do so may be around a company’s earnings call.


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What Are Retained Earnings?

Retained earnings (RE) may also be referred to as unappropriated profit, uncovered loss, member capital, earnings surplus, or accumulated earnings.

Profitable companies try to strike a balance between reinvesting in their business and paying out dividends to please shareholders. After a company completes dividend payouts, they retain the amount of earnings that are left, and may decide to reinvest them into the business to continue to grow, pay off loans, or pay additional dividends.

It’s useful to understand RE when looking into companies to invest in, because they show whether a company is profitable or if all of their earnings are going towards dividends. If a company’s retained earnings are positive, this means they have money available to invest and put towards growth.

On the other hand, if a company has negative retained earnings, it means they are in debt, which is generally not a good sign.

How to Calculate Retained Earnings

Use the following formula to calculate the retained earnings of a company:

Retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + Net income or loss – Dividends paid (cash and stock)

All of this information is available on a company’s balance sheet. In order to find beginning retained earnings one will need to look at the previous period’s balance sheet.

For example, if a company starts with $8,000 in retained earnings from the previous accounting period, these are the beginning retained earnings for the calculation. If the company makes $5,000 in net income and pays out $2,000 in dividends to shareholders, the calculation would be:

$8,000 + $5,000 – $2,000 = $11,000 in retained earnings for this accounting period. Since retained earnings carry over into each new accounting period, profitable companies generally have increasing retained earnings over time, unless they decide to spend them.

Understanding Retained Earnings

The calculated retained earnings show a company’s profit after they have paid out dividends to shareholders. If the calculation shows positive retained earnings, this means the company was profitable during the specified period of time. If the retained earnings are negative, this means the company has more debt than earnings.

Companies can use this figure to help decide how much to pay out in dividends and how much they have available to reinvest.

Although negative RI isn’t ideal, investors should consider the company’s individual circumstances when evaluating the results of the calculation. There are some instances in which negative retained earnings are fairly normal and not necessarily a reason to avoid investing.

How To Assess Retained Earnings

When assessing the retained earnings of a company, the following factors should be taken into account:

•   The company’s age. If a company is only a few years old, it may be normal for it to have low or even negative retained earnings, since it must make capital investments in order to build the business before it has made many sales. Older companies tend to have higher retained earnings. If a company has been around for many years and has low or negative retained earnings, this may indicate that the company is in financial trouble.

•   The company’s dividend policy. Some companies don’t pay out any dividends, while others regularly pay out high dividends. This will affect their retained earnings. In general, publicly-held companies tend to pay out more dividends than privately-held companies.

•   The period of time used in the calculation. Some companies are more profitable at certain times of year, such as retail businesses. If one looks at retained earnings during the holiday season or other popular times for retail, the company may save up their profits from those times in order to get through slower times. For this reason, the same company might show different retained earnings depending on what time period is used in the calculation.

•   The company’s profitability. More profitable companies tend to have higher retained earnings.

What’s the Difference Between Retained Earnings and Net Income?

Although retained earnings and net income are related, they are not the same.

Similarities

Both metrics help investors understand a company’s profitability, which is a chief similarity. They’re both calculated in similar ways, too, though obviously, calculating retained earnings requires some extra steps. Net income also has a direct impact on retained earnings.

Differences

There are differences to keep in mind. For one, you may not find retained earnings on a company’s income statement, and calculating retained earnings will differ from company to company as not all firms pay out the same dividends.

Note, too, that while net income helps with understanding profit, retained earnings help with understanding both profit and growth over time.

Example of Retained Earnings vs Net Income Differences

At times, a company may have negative retained earnings but positive net income — providing a good example of the difference between the two. This is what is known as an accumulated deficit. Or the opposite may occur. For example, if a company earned $60,000 in revenue and they have $40,000 in expenses, their net income is $20,000. If they then pay out $10,000 in dividends to shareholders, the retained earnings calculation would be:

$0 + $20,000 – $10,000 = $10,000 in retained earnings

If a company has a healthy net income and retained earnings, this may be a good time for them to reinvest some of their money into growing the business. In some cases, retained earnings and net income may be the same — as when a company doesn’t pay out dividends and has no retained earnings carried over from the previous period.


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Why Do Retained Earnings and Net Income Matter?

Investors are often interested in retained earnings and net income because they help show the long-term financial health of a company. Figures such as revenue and expenses vary with each accounting period, and they don’t give as accurate a picture of debt and opportunity for growth.

Understanding how much profit a company really has after dividend payouts and expenses can better help investors assess the risk and opportunity involved with investing in a company. Since RI carry over into each new accounting period, they show how much a company has saved, earned, and spent over time. (Another calculation used for evaluating a company’s profitability and debt is the debt-to-equity ratio, which is a measure of how much debt it takes for a company to run its business.)

Retained earnings are also useful for companies to help determine how to spend their money. If retained earnings and/or net income are low, it might be best for the company to save their money rather than reinvesting it or paying out dividends. If the numbers are high, they can consider spending it.

The Takeaway

Net income and retained earnings are two useful calculations that can help investors assess a company’s health, and that can help a company decide what to do with their earnings. They’re a key part of a company’s overall financial picture.

The big difference between the two figures is that while net income looks at revenue minus operating expenses, retained earnings further deducts dividend payouts from NI. Both can help form an overall view of the profitability and risk of a company.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

Should retained earnings be higher than net income?

No, because retained earnings are derived from net income. Net income is a larger number, and retained earnings are calculated from net income.

Does retained earnings mean net income?

No, the two are similar metrics, but not the same. Net income is a company’s revenue minus expenses, and retained earnings incorporate expenses and dividends paid out.

How does net income flow to retained earnings?

Broadly speaking, retained earnings are the remainder of net income after the amount of dividends paid out to shareholders has been factored into the equation.


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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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5 Tips For Getting the Lowest Rate When Refinancing Student Loans

The main reason for refinancing student loans with a private lender is to combine your loans into one new loan with a lower interest rate. If you extend the loan term and get a lower student loan interest rate, your monthly payment will go down. Another option is to shorten your loan term, which will allow you to pay potentially thousands of dollars less in interest over the life of the loan.

Reduce Your Interest on Student Loans

Consolidating multiple student loan balances into one new loan with a low interest rate can be ideal for those looking to reduce the amount they owe in interest. It’s important to note, though, that if you refinance federal student loans, you lose access to federal benefits such as student loan forgiveness.

Getting approved for student loan refinancing isn’t just a matter of submitting an application. You need a game plan — one that will help you become a strong loan candidate, who’ll land a quick “yes” and a lower student loan interest rate. Here are five ways to get a lower interest rate on student loans.

5 Point Plan for Getting a Low Interest Rate

1. Check your credit.

If you want to reduce your student loan interest rate through refinancing, the first thing you should do is check your credit score. The better your credit profile, the less risky you appear to lenders. If your credit profile is solid — meaning you have a decent credit score and a low debt-to-income ratio — lenders should offer you their best rates.

If, however, your credit profile isn’t quite where you want it to be, that’s OK. Take a few months to build up your credit and reapply for student loan refinancing down the line to see if you qualify for a better rate.

Recommended: Why Your Debt to Income Ratio Matters

2. Take a hard look at your cost of living.

Some cities are more expensive to live in than others. Someone renting an apartment in a small Midwestern town, for example, has lower living expenses than someone who owns a row home in San Francisco. Cost of living ties directly into your debt-to-income ratio, and therefore matters when you want to get a lower interest rate on student loans.

To some extent, this is out of your hands; your zip code helps lenders determine your cost of living. But anything you can do to pay down debt and make choices that free up more cash—such as renting a smaller apartment, taking on a roommate, or leasing a cheaper car—can help your case.

3. Give lenders a complete history.

Some student loan refinancing lenders consider things like where you went to school and how you’re doing professionally when they weigh your application. Provide as much information as you can when it comes to your undergraduate and graduate degrees.

Be sure to also include all relevant work experience. Again, if you can show lenders that you have a solid work history and your income has steadily increased, you will appear less risky. The less riskier you are to lenders, the better your student loan interest rate will be.

If there’s a job offer on the horizon, be sure to submit your offer letter with your application. And if you get a promotion while your application is under review, notify the lender immediately. If you’re in line for a promotion that will positively affect your paycheck, wait until that’s materialized before you apply.

4. Show all your income.

When lenders ask for income information, they mean all of your income, not just job earnings. List dividends, interest earned, bonuses, and the extra money you make from your side hustle or Airbnb rental property. As long as you can prove these income sources, it will all count towards your debt-to-income ratio and help to lower it. And again, the lower this ratio, the better chances you have at qualifying for a low student loan refinance rate.

The higher your income, the more cash you have to throw at the refinancing equation.

Also, make sure your driver’s license is current and that your student loan statements are all correct. If you’re self-employed, wait until you’ve filed your taxes to apply for refinancing—it’s the easiest way to prove the previous year’s income.

5. Be flexible.

If you have a number of student loans and you’re not offered the best rate when you apply for refinancing, consider refinancing only a couple of them. You may snag a lower interest rate with a smaller refinance balance. You can always apply for the full balance down the road after you’ve received a raise or moved to a less expensive location.

Being flexible also means you might want to think about asking a friend or relative for help if your application isn’t as strong as you’d like. When you refinance your student loans with a cosigner who has a good credit profile and low debt-to-income ratio, you may be able to get a lower rate than if you refinanced on your own.

Refinance Student Loans With SoFi

The stronger you are as a student loan refinancing candidate, the better your chances are of getting the best student loan refinance rate possible. To get the lowest rate when refinancing, check your credit, take a close look at your living expenses and debt-to-income ratio, give lenders a complete history of your education and employment, make sure to include all of your income sources in the application, and finally, be flexible, even if that means applying with a cosigner.

Keep in mind, though, that if you choose to refinance your federal student loans with a private lender, you lose access to federal benefits, such as student loan forgiveness and income-driven repayment plans. Make sure you don’t plan on using these benefits now or at any point in the future before deciding to refinance.

If you do think a student loan refinance may be in your best interest, consider SoFi. SoFi offers competitive rates and does not charge any origination fees. It takes just a few minutes to see your rates, and your credit score will not be affected when you prequalify.

See if you prequalify for a student loan refinance with SoFi.

FAQ

Can you negotiate your student loan interest rate?

Not necessarily. Rates are determined by both the market and your credit profile, leaving little room for negotiation. You can, however, present your lowest offer to another lender to see if they will match that.

How can I get a lower interest rate when refinancing my student loans?

You can get a lower interest rate when refinancing student loans by building your credit profile, having a reliable source of income, and making sure your debt-to-income ratio is low.

Is it possible to get lower rates when refinancing student loans?

Yes, it is possible to get a lower interest rate when refinancing student loans. Your student loan interest rate will depend on current market rates, your credit profile, and your debt-to-income ratio.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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10 Top Career Training Programs

When it comes to getting a secure, well-paying job, it’s not always necessary to get a college degree first.

Some students may choose a career training program to learn the necessary skills for a specific job, often more quickly and for less money than a four-year college degree. These programs may also be referred to as career certificate programs, usually certifying the students to work in a particular role once the course is completed.

Recent high school graduates or those who have attained their GED can often attend career training programs and get started on their careers after receiving their certificate.

Why Do People Choose Career Training Programs?

Two big factors in choosing to go through a career training program before or instead of going to college are time and money.

Career training programs typically can be completed in less time than it generally takes to complete an undergraduate degree. Some programs can be finished in as little as four months.

In addition, they’re also less expensive, which may mean that students have less student loan debt. On average, a career certificate program may cost around $100 per credit. By comparison, the average annual cost of in-state tuition at a public two-year institution is $3,862, and at a public four-year college, the in-state tuition averages $9,377 a year.

For instance, at Minnesota State University, certificate programs consist of nine to 30 credits, which can be completed in one year or less of full-time study. If these programs cost the average $100 per credit, they would cost between $900 and $3,000. This is fairly affordable compared to the cost of tuition at either a two-year or a four-year institution.

Another reason some people choose a career training program is that they need to, or would like to, start earning money relatively soon after graduating high school. And that way, if they borrowed money to help pay for their certificate program, they can put more money toward student loans to pay them off.

A career training program could be a more direct route to employment than getting an associate or bachelor’s degree for people who are sure about their career path. This could also be a beneficial route for students who want to save money to attend college later in life.

Choosing a Program

The most important thing to look for when choosing a career training program, whether it’s in-person or an online career training program, is accreditation. Accreditation verifies that an institution is meeting a certain level of quality. Usually, a certificate will need to come from an accredited institution for it to be considered legitimate.

Accreditation is done by private agencies, and most programs or institutions will list accreditations on their website.

The most up-to-date accreditation information can be found in the database of postsecondary institutions and programs compiled by the US Department of Education or with the specific accrediting agency’s website.

Once it’s clear that the potential programs are accredited, students can begin to narrow down which one will be best for them. This will be a highly personal choice, but there are a few factors worthy of attention, including cost, course length, and type of instruction (online vs. in-person).

Job search assistance—which might include resume writing workshops, job fairs, or interview prep—is another element that may help set students up for success.

Top Paying Jobs For Certificate Holders

In addition to career training programs having the potential to save students time and money, people want to know that they’ll be able to make a good living with those jobs. They also want jobs that can help pay off any money borrowed for school.

These are some of the highest paying jobs for those opting to go through a career training program:

1. Web Designer

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual income for a web designer is $78,300, with the educational requirements ranging from a high school diploma to a bachelor’s degree. This job is growing faster than average, so it has a promising future.

2. Paralegals and Legal Assistants

Paralegals and legal assistants make, on average, $56,230 per year. The required education for an entry-level job as a paralegal is a certificate or an associate degree. This job is also growing at a rate much faster than average, showing great potential for a long-term career.

3. Solar Photovoltaic Installer

Solar panel installation is a growing field with decent pay and a lot of projected growth for the future. The median annual pay is $47,670, with only a high school degree or a certificate required to begin working.

4. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses

Training to become a licensed practical or licensed vocational nurse typically takes only one year of full-time study, and the median annual salary is $48,070. This job is growing as fast as average and is in a field that will certainly always exist. This could be a good choice for someone who wants to be in the medical field without the time and financial commitment it takes to become a doctor.

5. Medical Records Technician

Working as a medical records technician usually only requires a certificate, and sometimes an associate degree. This job has a median annual pay of $46,660 and the potential to work from home.

6. Pharmacy Technician

The median pay for a pharmacy technician is $36,740 per year. This job is growing at an average rate and typically requires on-the-job training or a formal training program, most of which last one year. Some longer pharmacy tech training programs culminate in an associate degree.

7. Computer Support Specialist

The role of a computer support specialist can vary widely, which means the educational requirements may also vary. Some jobs in this field may require a bachelor’s degree, but others may only require an associate degree or a certificate. The median annual pay for a computer support specialist is $57,910, and the field is growing as fast as average.

8. Phlebotomists

Phlebotomists draw blood and may work in hospitals, labs, or doctors’ offices. Professional certification, which can be gained after completing a phlebotomy training program, is the credential generally preferred by employers. This job has a median annual pay of $37,380 and it’s growing much faster than average.

9. Medical Assistants

Medical assistants have a median annual pay of $37,190 and the job only requires a certificate or on-the-job training. This job is growing much faster than average.

10. Wind Turbine Technician

The median pay for this job is $56,260 per year and the only education required is a training certificate through a technical program. This job is growing at a rate much faster than average, which could make it a great choice for students who are ready to start their career shortly after graduating high school.

Paying for a Career Training Program

Just because career training programs are typically less expensive than college doesn’t mean they’ll be easy to pay for. Some programs last longer than others and could end up costing a fair chunk of money. Here are some ways to help cover the costs.

Pay for it. One way to pay for a career training program is to save up the amount of money needed before starting it, especially if the program is short or has a lower cost. Paying in full with cash means no debt to worry about.

Financial aid. Another potential way to pay for a career training program is to apply for federal student financial aid, which may be available to students enrolled in eligible degree or certificate programs and who meet other eligibility requirements. Completing the Free Application for Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is the first step. After submitting the FAFSA, students will find out if they’re eligible for federal student aid, which could include federal student loans and/or work-study.

Scholarships. Students who aren’t eligible for financial aid or those who can’t cover tuition costs may want to look for scholarships. There may be fewer scholarships available for certificate programs than there are for degree programs, but they’re out there.

The best place to start looking for scholarships is with the school the student is attending. Some schools set up their own scholarships. Alternatively, students can search for scholarships offered by professional organizations in their related fields.

Private student loans. A private student loan may be another option to cover the cost of a career training program.

One of the basics of student loans is that loan terms will vary from lender to lender, and applicants are encouraged to shop around. It also makes sense for students to exhaust all federal student aid options before considering private student loans.

Learn more about how private student loans work with this private student loans guide.

Student loan refinancing. If you took out student loans and the payments are difficult to manage, or you’d like to get a lower interest rate, you can look into refinancing student loans.

One of the advantages of refinancing student loans is that you may be able to qualify for more favorable terms or a lower rate, which could help you save money.

Just be aware that when you refinance federal student loans, you lose access to federal protections and programs like income-driven repayment plans. Be sure you don’t need those benefits if you choose to refinance.

The Takeaway

Students can be under a lot of pressure to go right into a four-year college or university after graduating high school, but career training programs provide an alternative that can also set them up for success, typically in less time and for less money.

There are a number of options to help pay for a certificate training program, including saving up for it, applying for federal student financial aid, looking for scholarships, and taking out a private student loan.

If you have student loans and you’d like to get a more favorable rate or better terms, consider student loan refinancing. SoFi offers loans with low fixed or variable rates, flexible terms, and no fees. And you can find out if you prequalify in two minutes.

Learn your options for student loan refinancing with SoFi.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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