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Mar

2024

How to Save on Spring Break Travel

By Kaitlyn Farley | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off

Your mind and body may be ready for a sunny beachside spring break in Cancun, but if you’re living that broke college kid life, you may imagine your spring break looking more like a week at home, scrolling through Instagram and binging Netflix.

However, it is possible to plan a spring break trip on a limited budget. And yes, even a college student’s budget can be stretched for spring break fun! If you’re wondering how to plan a spring break trip without living off instant noodles for the next month, we have some tips to help you get a well-deserved vacation from those long nights spent studying in your dorm room.

Keep reading for some of our best tips on making your spring break trip dreams happen on a budget.

1. Start Planning Early

Waiting until the last minute to plan a trip could mean missing out on cheaper flights, hotels, and even popular ticketed attractions. If you’re going to a hot destination during a peak travel season, which includes spring break for many destinations, then you could blow your travel budget on the flight alone, leaving you without enough money for food and lodging.

2. Make a Budget & Stick to It

Before you even leave for your destination, it’s smart to create a travel budget. What can you reasonably afford to spend on accommodations, transportation, entertainment, meals, and shopping? Having a budget could help you avoid splurging on expensive dinners or overspending at local shops.

3. Find Off-Season Destinations

If Cancun for spring break is too pricey for your college student budget, don’t stress. There are a number of great destinations that are off-season in the spring, ranging from the more rugged Jackson County, North Carolina to the Big Apple.

4. Only Travel as Far as You Can Drive

It’s about the journey, not the destination, right? You can make that (semi) true by taking a road trip with a few friends. On a road trip, you don’t need to follow any set schedule. Since there’s no flight or train to catch, and often no hurry to reach a destination, you can make spontaneous decisions and discover hidden gems along the way.

5. Avoid Tourist Traps

Doing spring break on a budget generally means skipping touristy destinations like Miami, New Orleans, and Cabo. However, there are plenty of cheaper alternatives to these locations that can save you money and that will probably be far less crowded, too.

6. Reach out to Friends & Family

If you have friends or family in another city, reach out and ask if they’d be willing to host you. If they agree, you could get some free lodging and meals out of it. Plus, you’d be connecting with locals who could guide you through the city and give some tips on cool and free stuff to do that you might not have found otherwise.

7. Ditch the Plane Ticket

Planes and cars aren’t the only way to land at your tourist destination. You can do spring break on a budget by hopping on an Amtrak train or a Greyhound bus, both of which have destinations all over the country. The best part? You can catch up on some work, sleep, or relaxation while you enjoy the ride.

8. Don’t Forget about Cruises

You could spend a fortune going to just Miami or Los Angeles. Or, you could check out some cheaper cruise options that could potentially take you all over Alaska, the Caribbean islands, or a slew of other destinations for less. There are even cruise options designed specifically for college students.

9. Consider Pitching a Tent

Do you get motion sickness in cars or boats? With camping, your feet will be firmly planted on the ground, and your budget will also likely stay down to earth. You can camp out in many destinations across the U.S. and even abroad, be it under the stars near a national park or near a great fishing hole in the Carolinas.

10. Look For a Deal

Sites like Groupon and LivingSocial offer a number of travel and hotel deals both for individuals and for group travel. Checking out which hotels are offering promotions could help you save when booking accommodations. You can also find deals on attractions near where you’re vacationing, too.

11. Sign Up for a Spring Break Volunteer Experience

Many colleges offer a program called “alternative break,” which allows students to travel and volunteer during their spring break. If your college doesn’t offer any alternative break trips, you can still find some opportunities through organizations like Habitat for Humanity and United Way.

12. Be a Tourist in Your Own State

If airfare is out of the question for your spring break budget, a budget-friendly alternative could be touring your own state. You can take a spring break road trip around your state or even take multiple day trips, the latter of which could allow you to have most of your meals at home with no hotel needed.

13. Fly on Unpopular Days

No, it’s not just your imagination: There are some days that are cheaper to fly on than others. If you’re not tied to a set departure and/or return date, use the flexible date search on a travel or airline site. This can help you find the cheapest travel dates for your trip.

14. Sign Up for Price Alerts

One helpful way to ensure you’re getting the best possible deal on your trip is to sign up for price alerts, a free service offered by several travel companies, such as Kayak, Skyscanner, and Google Flights. These sites track prices daily and alert you in real-time when the price changes for a flight, hotel, or rental car you want.

15. Ask for Extra Snacks

If you’re flying to your destination, be sure to grab the airplane snacks. And if you like the snacks, ask for seconds! You may be able to snag a free snack to help tide you over between meals when you land. The worst thing that can happen is that they say no.

16. Consider Airbnbs or Hostels

For those looking for the best tips on how to plan a spring break trip, one not-so-obvious one may be skipping hotels altogether. Staying at an Airbnb or hostel could be a cheaper travel hack than even a budget motel, especially if you don’t plan on spending much time in your room anyway.

17. Use Public Transportation

While Uber may be one of the handiest apps to have while traveling, relying on ridesharing and taxis could end up costing you a small fortune, especially if you’re traveling in a big city. Using public transportation could cost you a fraction of the price of an Uber, plus it will allow you to explore more of your destination as you navigate around subway and bus stations.

18. Bring Your Own Food

Grocery costs may be on the rise, but the cost of dining out can really wreak havoc on your spring break budget. If you want to try the local cuisine, you can typically do so much cheaper by going to a local grocery store and buying premade meals there or, better yet, making your own meals using fresh, local ingredients. This option may only be available if you’re staying at an Airbnb or hotel with a kitchenette, though.

19. Eat Out for Lunch, not Dinner

Eating out for dinner will often cost you far more than eating out for breakfast or lunch. And if you decide to eat out for dinner still, skip the drinks and desserts. These items typically have higher markups than other items on the menu. Plus, when it comes to desserts, the quality (and quantity!) may not be worth it — many restaurants don’t even make the desserts they serve.

20. Ask About Complimentary Hotel Meals

Students looking for spring break trips on a budget won’t want to miss out on this tried-and-true travel budget saver: Before booking your hotel, ask if they have any complimentary meals, such as a continental breakfast. It may not be as fancy or Instagram-worthy as the hottest brunch spot in town, but it will likely be a lot better for your budget.

21. Use The Free Hotel Coffee

Most hotels offer free coffee either in the lobby in the mornings or through small coffee makers in your room. It may not be as fancy as your usual Venti Coconutmilk Latte with two pumps of salted caramel, but it won’t cost you anything.

22. Look out for Free Samples

Looking to score some more free snacks? Add local farmers’ markets to your itinerary. Many markets are full of free samples, so you may even be able to scrounge together a free lunch. You may also be able to score free swag, like t-shirts and reusable bags, from local vendors and businesses, your hotel, or the local visitor’s center.

23. Prioritize Free Activities

Sure, you can spend $50 for a museum ticket. Or, you could search online for some free museums nearby. Many hot spring break destinations offer free walking tours, free museum days, and a plethora of other free activities, such as parks and beaches.

24. Find a Travel Buddy (or Four!)

You’ll find that going on a budget-friendly spring break trip can be a lot easier if you team up with friends. Pooling your college budgets together may even help you to afford nicer accommodations or a more far-flung destination.

25. Cash in Credit Card Rewards…

If you have a rewards or cashback credit card, you may want to save up your points to help fund your epic spring break. Having a travel rewards card can be an easy way to save on travel, especially if you’re able to use that card on purchases before heading out on vacation, which could help you build up even more rewards points.

26. …And Earn More Rewards While Traveling!

Using your rewards credit card on vacation may not help you save for your current trip. But if you rack up more rewards during your trip, you’ll already have a new vacation fund started before you even come back from spring break.

27. Research Student Discounts

Catching a movie or eating out during spring break? Ask about a student discount! You may be able to score some sweet savings even before your vacation, as companies like Expedia often offer student-only travel deals. You can also try StudentUniverse , which helps students get discounts on hotels, airfare, and more.

28. Ask About Membership Discounts

A ton of college discounts exist, but don’t rule out membership discounts you could get from family members. For instance, Costco, Sam’s Club, AAA, and AARP all offer travel discounts to their members. It may be worth asking some relatives about their memberships to save big on your spring break trip.

29. Avoid Transaction Fees

Transaction fees can be a real budget-killer if you’re traveling abroad. And even if you’re stateside, ATM fees can also put a dent in your spring break savings. So you may want to ask your card issuer about fees and plan accordingly to make sure you have enough cash on hand to avoid them.

30. Use Hotel Toiletries

TSA-approved toiletries can be overpriced, and buying them when you arrive at your destination may also mean overpaying for toiletries that you have loads of at home. The best alternative? Decant your own shampoo and conditioner into smaller bottles you can snag at The Dollar Store. Or, better yet, just use the hotel toiletries. They may not be what you’re used to, but your budget will thank you.

The Takeaway

Wondering how to plan a spring break trip on a budget? It may not be as hard as you think. If you’re willing to try off-peak destinations and hunt for discounts, you can save a ton of cash. Spring break trips on a budget don’t have to be a drag, either. You can still go to popular destinations if you create (and stick to) a spring break travel budget. Using rewards and cashback cards can also help you save on airfare and other travel expenses.

SoFi Travel has teamed up with Expedia to bring even more to your one-stop finance app, helping you book reservations — for flights, hotels, car rentals, and more — all in one place. SoFi Members also have exclusive access to premium savings, with 10% or more off on select hotels. Plus, earn unlimited 3%** cash back rewards when you book with your SoFi Unlimited 2% Credit Card through SoFi Travel.

Wherever you’re going, get there with SoFi Travel.

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You must book the travel on SoFi’s Travel Portal reached directly through a link on the SoFi website or mobile application. Travel booked directly on Expedia's website or app, or any other site operated or powered by Expedia is not eligible.
You must pay using your SoFi Credit Card.

SoFi Member Rewards: All terms applicable to the use of SoFi Member Rewards apply. To learn more please see: https://www.sofi.com/rewards/ and Terms applicable to Member Rewards.

Additional Terms: Changes to your bookings will affect the Rewards balance for the purchase. Any canceled bookings or fraud will cause Rewards to be rescinded. Rewards can be delayed by up to 7 business days after a transaction posts on Members’ SoFi Credit Card ledger. SoFi reserves the right to withhold Rewards points for suspected fraud, misuse, or suspicious activities.
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Mar

2024

What is the Greenshoe Option? Definition & How it Works

By Laurel Tincher | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off

The greenshoe option allows underwriters involved with IPOs to sell more shares than initially agreed upon: usually up to 15% more. That can occur if there is enough investor demand to purchase the shares.

Because IPO share prices can be volatile, the greenshoe option is an important tool that can help underwriters stabilize the price of a newly listed stock to protect both the company and investors.

Understanding the Greenshoe Option

Also called the over-allotment option, the greenshoe provision is part of an underwriting agreement between an underwriter and a company issuing stock as part of an IPO, or initial public offering. The greenshoe option is the only type of price stabilization allowed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

The SEC allows this because it increases competitiveness and efficiency of IPO fundraising. It gives underwriters the ability to stabilize security prices by increasing the available supply. It is the responsibility of an underwriter to help sell shares, build a market for a new stock, and use the tools at their disposal to launch a successful initial public offering.

The greenshoe option got its name when the Green Shoe Manufacturing Company was issued the first over-allotment options in 1919.

💡 Quick Tip: Access to IPO shares before they trade on public exchanges has usually been available only to large institutional investors. That’s changing now, and some brokerages offer pre-listing IPO investing to qualified investors.

How Does a Greenshoe Option Work?

During the IPO process, stock issuers set limits on how many shares they will sell to investors during an IPO. With a greenshoe option, the IPO underwriter can sell up to 15% more shares than the set amount.

IPO underwriters want to sell as many shares as they can because they earn on commission as a percentage of IPO sales.

All of the details about an IPO sale and underwriter abilities appear in the prospectus filed by the issuing company before the sale. Not every company allows their investment banker to use the greenshoe option. For instance, if they only want to raise a specific amount of capital, they wouldn’t want to sell any more shares than necessary to raise that money.

There are two ways an underwriter can over allot sales:

At the IPO Price

If the IPO they are underwriting is doing well, investors are buying IPO shares and the price is going up, the underwriter can use the greenshoe option to purchase up to 15% more stock from the issuing company at the IPO price and sell that stock to investors at the higher market price for a profit.

A Break Issue

Conversely, if an IPO isn’t doing well, the underwriter can take a short position on up to 15% of the issued stock and buy back shares from the market to stabilize the price and cover their position.

The underwriter then returns those additional shares to the issuing company. This is known as a “break issue.” When an IPO isn’t performing well, this can reduce consumer confidence in the stock, and result in investors either selling their shares or refraining from buying them.

The greenshoe option helps the underwriter stabilize the stock price and reduce stock volatility.

Types of Greenshoe Options

There are three types of greenshoe options an underwriter might choose to use depending on what happens after an IPO launches. These options are:

Full Greenshoe

If the underwriter can’t buy back any shares before the stock price increases, this is known as a full greenshoe. In this case, the underwriter buys shares at the current offering price.

Partial Greenshoe

In a partial greenshoe scenario, the underwriter only buys back some of the stock inventory they started with in order to increase the share price.

Reverse Greenshoe

The third option for underwriters is to purchase shares from market investors and sell them back to the stock issuer if the share price has dipped below the original offering price. This is similar to a put option in stock trading.

Recommended: How Are IPO Prices Set?

Greenshoe Option Examples

Here’s an example of how a greenshoe option might work in real life.

Once the IPO company owners, underwriter, and clients determine the offering or initial price of the newly issued shares, they’re ready to be traded on the public market. Ideally, the share price will rise above offering, but if the shares fall below the offering price the underwriter can exercise the greenshoe option (assuming the company had approved it in the prospectus).

To control the price, the underwrite can short up to 15% more shares than were part of the original IPO offering.

Let’s say a company’s initial public offering is going to be 10 million shares. The underwriters can sell up to 15% over that amount, or 1.5 million more shares, thus giving underwriters the ability to increase or decrease the supply as needed — adding to liquidity and helping to control price stability.

What the Greenshoe Option Means for IPO Investors

The greenshoe option is an important tool for underwriters that can help with the success of an IPO and bring additional funds to the issuing company. It reduces risk for the issuing company as well as investors. It can maintain IPO investor confidence in a newly issued stock which helps to build a long-term group of shareholders.

Although buying IPO stocks can be very profitable, stock prices don’t always increase and sometimes they can be volatile. It’s important for investors to research a company, look at the IPO prospectus, understand what the stock lock-up period and greenshoe options are before deciding to buy.

The Takeaway

Buying shares in IPOs can be a great way to invest in companies right when they go public. Although IPO investing comes with some risks, and IPO stock can be volatile, investment banks and companies going public use tools such as the greenshoe option to minimize volatility.

Whether you’re curious about exploring IPOs, or interested in traditional stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), you can get started by opening an account on the SoFi Invest® brokerage platform. On SoFi Invest, eligible SoFi members have the opportunity to trade IPO shares, and there are no account minimums for those with an Active Investing account. As with any investment, it's wise to consider your overall portfolio goals in order to assess whether IPO investing is right for you, given the risks of volatility and loss.

Opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.¹

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INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

Investing in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) involves substantial risk, including the risk of loss. Further, there are a variety of risk factors to consider when investing in an IPO, including but not limited to, unproven management, significant debt, and lack of operating history. For a comprehensive discussion of these risks please refer to SoFi Securities’ IPO Risk Disclosure Statement. This should not be considered a recommendation to participate in IPOs and investors should carefully read the offering prospectus to determine whether an offering is consistent with their investment objectives, risk tolerance, and financial situation. New offerings generally have high demand and there are a limited number of shares available for distribution to participants. Many customers may not be allocated shares and share allocations may be significantly smaller than the shares requested in the customer’s initial offer (Indication of Interest). For more information on the allocation process please visit IPO Allocation Procedures.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

¹Probability of Member receiving $1,000 is a probability of 0.026%; If you don’t make a selection in 45 days, you’ll no longer qualify for the promo. Customer must fund their account with a minimum of $50.00 to qualify. Probability percentage is subject to decrease. See full terms and conditions.

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Feb

2024

Sell-to-Open vs Sell-to-Close: How They Work

Sell-to-Open vs Sell-to-Close: How They’re Different

By Mike Zaccardi, CMT, CFA | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off

Editor's Note: Options are not suitable for all investors. Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Please see the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options.

Table of Contents

What Is Sell-to-Open?
An Example of Selling-to-Open with 3 Outcomes
What Is Sell-to-Close?
An Example of Selling-to-Close with 3 Outcomes
What Is Buying-to-Close and Buying-to-Open?
FAQ

Sell-to-open and sell-to-close are two of the four order types used in options trading. The other two are buy-to-open and buy-to-close. Options contracts can be created, closed out, or simply exchanged on the open market.

A sell-to-open order is an options order type in which you sell (also described as write) a new options contract.

In contrast, a sell-to-close order is an options order type in which you sell an options contract you already own. Both types of options, calls and puts, are subject to these order types.

Key Points

• Sell-to-Open involves selling a new options contract, while Sell-to-Close involves selling an existing options contract.

• Sell-to-Open profits from decreasing option values, while Sell-to-Close profits from options that have increased in value.

• Sell-to-Open can increase open interest, while Sell-to-Close can decrease open interest.

• Sell-to-Open writes a new options contract, while Sell-to-Close closes an existing options contract.

• Sell-to-Open benefits from time decay and lower implied volatility, but can result in steep losses and be affected by increasing volatility. Sell-to-Close avoids extra commissions and slippage costs, retains extrinsic value, but limits further upside before expiration.

What Is Sell-to-Open?

A sell-to-open transaction is performed when you want to short an options contract, either a call or put option. The trade is also known as writing an option contract.

Selling a put indicates a bullish sentiment on the underlying asset, while selling a call indicates bearishness.

When trading options, and specifically writing options, you collect the premium upon sale of the option. You benefit if you are correct in your assessment of the underlying asset price movement. You also benefit from sideways price action in the underlying security, so time decay is your friend.

A sell-to-open order creates a new options contract. Writing a new options contract will increase open interest if the contract stays open until the close of that trading session, all other things being held equal.

How Does Sell-to-Open Work?

A sell-to-open order initiates a short options position. If you sell-to-open, you could be bullish or bearish on an underlying security depending on if you are short puts or calls.

Writing an option gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to purchase the underlying asset from you at a pre-specified price. If the buyer exercises that right, you, the seller, are obligated to sell them the security at the strike price.

An options seller benefits when the price of the option drops. The seller can secure profits by buying back the options at a lower price before expiration. Profits are also earned by the seller if the options expire worthless.

Pros and Cons of Selling-to-Open

Pros	Cons
Time decay works in your favor	A naked sale could result in steep losses
Benefits from lower implied volatility	Increasing volatility hurts options sellers
Collects an upfront premium	Might have to buy back at a much higher price

An Example of Selling-to-Open with 3 Outcomes

Let’s explore three possible outcomes after selling-to-open a $100 strike call option expiring in three months on XYZ stock for $5 when the underlying shares are trading at $95.

1. For a Profit

After two months, XYZ shares dropped to $90. The call option contract you sold fell from $5 per contract to $2. You decide that you want to book these gains, so you buy-to-close your short options position.

The purchase executes at $2. You have secured your $3 profit.

You sold the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $2, $5 – $2 = $3 in profit.

A buy-to-close order is similar to covering a short position on a stock.

Keep in mind that the price of an option consists of both intrinsic and extrinsic value. The call option’s intrinsic value is the stock price minus the strike price. Its extrinsic value is the time value.

Options pricing can be tricky as there are many variables in the binomial option pricing model.

2. At Breakeven

If, however, XYZ shares increase modestly in the two months after the short call trade was opened, then time decay (or theta) might simply offset the rise in intrinsic value.

Let’s assume the shares rose to $100 during that time. The call option remains at $5 due to the offsetting changes in intrinsic value and time value.

You decide to close the position for $5 to breakeven.

You sold the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $5, $5 – $5 = $0 in profit.

3. At a Loss

If the underlying stock climbs from $95 to $105 after two months, let’s assume the call option’s value jumped to $7. The decline in time value is less than the increase in intrinsic value.

You choose to buy-to-close your short call position for $7, resulting in a loss of $2 on the trade.

You sold the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $7, $7 – $5 = $2 loss.

Finally, user-friendly options trading is here.*

Trade options with SoFi Invest on an easy-to-use, intuitively designed online platform.

*Check out the
OCC Options Disclosure Document.

What Is Sell-to-Close?

A sell-to-close is executed when you close out an existing long options position.

When you sell-to-close, the contract you were holding either ceases to exist or transfers to another party.

Open interest can stay the same or decrease after a sell-to-close order is completed.

How Does Sell-to-Close Work?

A sell-to-close order ends a long options position that was established with a buy-to-open order.

When you sell-to-close, you might have been bullish or bearish an underlying security depending on if you were long calls or puts. (These decisions can be part of options trading strategies.) A long options position has three possible outcomes:

1. It expires worthless

2. It is exercised

3. It is sold before the expiration date

Pros and Cons of Selling-to-Close

Pros	Cons
Avoids extra commissions versus selling shares in the open market after exercising	There might be a commission with the options sale
Avoids possible slippage costs	The option’s liquidity could be poor
Retains extrinsic value	Limits further upside before expiration

An Example of Selling-to-Close with 3 Outcomes

Let’s dive into three plausible scenarios whereby you would sell-to-close.

Assume that you are holding a $100 strike call option expiring in three months on XYZ stock that you purchased for $5 when the underlying shares were $95.

1. For a Profit

After two months, XYZ shares rally to $110. Your call options jumped from $5 per contract to $12.

You decide that you want to book those gains, so you sell-to-close vs sell-to-open your long options position.

The sale executes at $12. You have secured your $7 profit.

You purchased the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $12, $12 – $5 = $7 in profit.

2. At Breakeven

Sometimes a trading strategy does not pan out, and you just want to sell at breakeven. If XYZ shares rally only modestly in the two months after the long call trade was opened, then time decay (or theta) might simply offset the rise in intrinsic value.

Let’s say the stock inched up to $100 in that time. The call option remains at $5 due to the offsetting changes in intrinsic value and time value.

You decide to close the position for $5 to breakeven.

You purchased the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $5, $5 – $5 = $0 in profit.

3. At a Loss

If the stock price does not rise enough, cutting your losses on your long call position can be a prudent move. If XYZ shares climb from $95 to $96 after two months, let’s assume the call option’s value declines to $2. The decline in time value is more than the increase in intrinsic value.

You choose to sell-to-close your long call position for $2, resulting in a loss of $3 on the trade.

You purchased the call for $5 and closed out the transaction for $2, $5 – $3 = $2 loss.

What Is Buying-to-Close and Buying-to-Open?

Buying-to-close ends a short options position, which could be bearish or bullish depending on if calls or puts were used.

Buying-to-open, in contrast, establishes a long put or call options position which might later be sold-to-close.

Understanding buy to open vs. buy to close is similar to the logic with sell to open vs sell to close.

Test your understanding of what you just read.

The Takeaway

Selling-to-open is used when establishing a short options position, while selling-to-close is an exit transaction. The former is executed when writing an options contract, while the latter closes a long position. It is important to know the difference between sell to open vs sell to close before you start options trading.

If you’re ready to try your hand at options trading, you can set up an Active Invest account and, if qualified, trade options from the SoFi mobile app or through the web platform.

And if you have any questions, SoFi offers educational resources about options to learn more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, see full fee schedule here, and members have access to a complimentary 30-min session with a SoFi Financial Planner.

Explore SoFi’s user-friendly options trading platform.

FAQ

Is it better to buy stocks at opening or closing?

It is hard to determine what time of the trading day is best to buy and sell stocks and options. In general, however, the first hour and last hour of the trading day are the busiest, so there could be more opportunities then with better market depth and liquidity. The middle of the trading day sometimes features calmer price action.

Can you always sell-to-close options?

If you bought-to-open an option, you can sell-to-close so long as there is a willing buyer. You might also consider allowing the option to expire if it will finish out of the money. A final possibility is to exercise the right to buy or sell the underlying shares.

How do you close a sell-to-open call?

You close a sell-to-open call option by buying-to-close before expiration. Bear in mind that the options might expire worthless, so you could do nothing and avoid possible commissions. Finally, the options could expire in the money which usually results in a trade of the underlying stock if the option is exercised.

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Feb

2024

Mindful Traveling: How to Keep Your CO2 Footprint Low While Traveling

By Kathryn Vasel | credit card, Money & Life | Comments Off

Whether you’re looking to tour a foreign city, relax on a sandy beach, or hike in the wilderness — there are steps you can take to keep your carbon footprint low and still enjoy your vacation to the fullest.

But first, you’ll want to keep some key facts in mind: Tourism contributes to more than 5% of global greenhouse gas emissions, with transportation accounting for 90% of this. Tourism also puts pressure on local natural resources through over-consumption, often in places where resources are already limited. These effects can gradually destroy the environmental resources that tourism — and local economies —- depend on.

But there is some good news. By prioritizing mindful, sustainable travel, we can minimize the impact of our travels, and potentially even make travel beneficial for the climate and environment, as well as local communities and economies.

Here’s a look at some simple ways to become a more mindful traveler.

What Is Eco-Friendly Travel?

Being an eco-conscious traveler involves making travel choices that minimize negative impacts to the environment, both globally and locally.

It generally involves a little extra prep work, such as researching destinations that promote sustainable tourism, staying in hotels that have environmentally-conscious policies, and choosing more sustainable transportation, dining, and shopping practices.

Fortunately, a growing number of tourists are doing just that. According to a 2023 report from Booking.com, more than three-quarters of travelers want to travel more sustainably, and roughly the same amount want travel companies to offer more sustainable travel choices.

How To Reduce Your Carbon Footprint While Traveling

Here are some things you can do to minimize your carbon footprint and CO2 emissions on your next vacation.

Where You Go

Certain cities (like Barcelona and Paris) attract legions of tourists every year, leading to overcrowding — and not always the most authentic travel experience. Consider giving your tourist dollars to an area that is known for its green practices instead.

Ljubljana, Slovenia, for example, was recently voted the greenest city in the EU. You might also consider Palau, which requires visitors to make a sustainability pledge before entering the country, or Costa Rica, which is well regarded for its sustainable tourism.

Going off the beaten path can also mean a more affordable family vacation.

Where You Stay

Hotels and other lodging options generate emissions from energy use. For example, it takes energy to cool and heat rooms, provide warm water for showers and pools, and to keep the lights on. Indeed, hotels in the U.S. alone create 60 million tons of CO2, generate 1.9 billion pounds of waste, and use 219 billion gallons of water every single year.

To reduce your CO2 footprint when traveling, seek out hotels that have environmentally-friendly policies and review their eco credentials and practices before booking your stay. Also consider staying in a locally owned hotel, since they are more likely to source their supplies from the local area.

During your stay you can do your part by reusing towels, turning off lights and air conditioners when you aren’t there, and skipping single-use plastic items.

Packing Light — and Right

Before you even start your travels, you can minimize your environmental impact. Packing light is not only good for your wallet (no additional checked bag fees) and arms (rolling around two large suitcases through a crowded airport is never fun), heavy suitcases can weigh down airplanes, as well as cars, and cause them to use more fuel.

What you put in the suitcase also matters. Bringing your own reusable water bottles allows you to avoid having to purchase throwaway plastic bottles. You can also choose luggage and other bags that are made from recycled materials to help reduce waste.

Recommended: International Travel Packing List

Getting There

Transportation is the biggests source of greenhouse gas emissions from tourism, so how you get to your vacation has a big impact.

Generally, planes and cars generate the most CO2 per passenger mile, with tour buses, ferries, and trains trialing well behind. Skipping the flight altogether, and opting for a closer destination that can be reached by train or requires a shorter driving distance, can help create a lower carbon footprint vacation.

But if you can’t avoid flying, you can make choices to lessen the environmental impact.

Choosing the most direct flights can not only save you time, but also fuel. Flying economy also lowers your C02 footprint, since flying business emits up to three times more carbon as it takes up more space. This can also lower your airfare.

Other eco-friendly flight moves: Fly during the day versus taking the redeye (there is a heat-trapping effect of contrails and cirrus clouds at night, resulting in a higher greenhouse effect) and book your ticket with an airline that offers a carbon offset program.

Recommended: Where to Keep Your Travel Fund

Getting Around

Once you’re at your vacation spot, you’ll want to walk, use public transportation, or rent bikes as much as possible. Not only are these eco-friendly transportation modes, they allow you to get more exercise and see more of the local area.

Choose Local

Small actions, like eating and shopping at places with locally-sourced food and products, can help lower your C02 footprint when you travel. Eating local cuisine also gives you a chance to experience a new culture through its food. Also consider booking tours with companies with environmental conservation policies that support the local community.

Volunteer to Plant Trees

As they grow, trees absorb carbon from the atmosphere, and can help offset your travel impact. Trees also reduce the amount of stormwater runoff, which limits erosion and pollution in local waterways, and may reduce the effects of flooding. Healthy forests also lead to habitat biodiversity.

To help offset your travel impact, consider volunteering to plant trees while you’re abroad (and also at home). This is a valuable service that benefits the environment, wildlife, and local communities.

Benefits of Reducing Your Carbon Footprint While Traveling

Tourism is responsible for a significant share of global greenhouse gas emissions, and that number is expected to rise. By 2030, CO2 emissions from tourism are expected to be 25% higher than they were in 2016.

But whether you are traveling solo or with your family, you can play a part in keeping that number down. Sustainable travel protects the environment to make sure wonders like coral reefs, rain forests, ancient ruins, and low-lying islands will continue to be around for local residents and future travelers. It also helps support local businesses, economies, and cultures throughout the world.

Examples of Mindful Traveling

There are many ways you can be an environmentally-friendly traveler. Examples of mindful travel include picking a destination that prioritizes sustainable tourism and/or choosing an area that is close to home to avoid air travel or an extensive drive.

You can also practice mindful travel once you arrive at your destination. Consider taking public transportation, walking, and renting bikes to get around and see the sites. If you can’t avoid renting a car, opt for an electric vehicle, if possible.

You can also reduce your CO2 travel footprint by staying in hotels that use renewable energy and have strong sustainability practices. You can do your part by recycling, eliminating food waste, and buying locally-sourced products.

Mindful Traveling Tips

• Do your research. Traveling more sustainably takes effort and planning. You may need to do some searching to find the most direct flights (if you have to fly) and to seek out lodging options that are energy-efficient, as well as affordable.

• Be a responsible packer. You’ll want to pack light to avoid adding extra weight, and don’t forget refillable water bottles and toiletries.

• Be a green explorer. Try to use public transportation, walk, or rent bikes to get around, and do your best to shop and eat at local businesses. Also consider staying in one location rather than moving around. This not only allows you to learn more about the culture, but also reduces carbon emissions from hopping from one place to another.

The Takeaway

You can still explore the world and minimize the impact travel has on the environment.

Being a sustainable traveler comes down to a little research. You can lower your carbon footprint by choosing trains and buses over planes and cars, finding lodging that has environmentally-friendly practices, and making eco-friendly decisions during the vacation on what you do and where you eat and shop.

Wherever you’re going, get there with SoFi Travel.

FAQ

How do I become a mindful traveler?

Becoming a mindful traveler is simply a matter of understanding that all travel has an impact — to the environment as a whole, as well as the local ecosystems and communities.

You can become a more mindful traveler by choosing a destination that promotes sustainable tourism, being selective about your modes of transportation, staying in hotels with eco-friendly practices, and choosing more sustainable practices when it comes to food, shopping, and daily activities.

How do you stay mindful on vacation?

To stay mindful on vacation, you’ll want to be sure you are paying attention and savoring what’s happening in the moment, rather than thinking about work, what you did yesterday, or what you’re going to do tomorrow. Mindful travel also means being aware of, and trying to minimize, the impact your vacation has on the environment, both globally and locally,

Photo credit: iStock/SolStock

SoFi Member Rewards: All terms applicable to the use of SoFi Member Rewards apply. To learn more please see: https://www.sofi.com/rewards/ and Terms applicable to Member Rewards.

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Feb

2024

10 Travel Destinations Inspired by Your Favorite TV Shows

By Jamie Cattanach | credit card, Money & Life | Comments Off

More than ever, travelers are taking inspiration from their favorite streaming and TV shows when choosing their next travel destination — a trend known as set-jetting.

According to recent research conducted by OnePoll for Expedia Brands, over half of travelers say they’ve researched or booked a trip to a destination after seeing it on a TV show or movie, and one in four state that TV shows and films are even more influential on their travel plans than they were before.

From channeling Heisenberg in Albuquerque to figuring out how to be one of the “Last of Us” in Boston, here’s a look at 10 top TV travel destinations across the U.S. and beyond.

10 Travel Destinations Inspired by TV Shows

To recreate the magic of your favorite television shows, consider visiting one of these must-see TV destination sites and cities.

1. Alberta, Canada: The Last of Us

When it debuted in January 15, 2023, The Last of Us took America’s TV-watching audiences by storm — and made for an excellent excuse to visit its filming locations in real life. While the storyline positions characters in American locales like Boston and Jackson Hole, in reality, much of the show was shot in Alberta, Canada. Filming was done both in the region’s major cities, like Calgary and Edmonton, as well as more rural areas that show the vast emptiness of what was left after the fungal brain infection devastated mankind.

Travel bonus: In some situations, you don’t need a passport to cross into Canada by land or sea from the U.S.

2. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Breaking Bad

Given that it first aired in 2008, Breaking Bad is officially an oldie, but still a goodie — and Albuquerque, New Mexico, along with the stunning scenery that surround it, continue to be hot destinations for fans. Within Albuquerque itself, die-hards can visit the Dog House, which is a real restaurant of the same name, as well as the Whites’ car wash, the storefront that served as Los Pollos Hermanos, and much more. In fact, there are guided tours to make the process that much easier for you!

Recommended: Tips For Finding The Top Travel Deals

3. New York City: Succession (and Friends, Seinfeld, Sex and the City, and more)

While New York’s most recent beloved television cameo may arguably be Succession, the town has been the setting of countless TV shows and movies — so no matter where you go in the Big Apple, you’re ripe for some déjà vu from the small screen. For Succession fans, specifically, downtown Manhattan is home to The Woolworth Building — i.e., Rava Roy’s home — as well as the Four Seasons Private Residences, just one of the homes of Kendall Roy. Battery Park, where the show’s famed closing sequence was shot, is also worth visiting even if you’ve never seen a single episode.

4. Okmulgee, Oklahoma: Reservation Dogs

While Okern, Oklahoma — the setting of Reservation Dogs — is fictional, Okmulgee, the town where most of the scenes are shot, is not. Just shy of two hours east of Oklahoma CIty, Okmulgee is indeed within the bounds of a Muscogee (Creek) Nation Reservation, and its name comes from a Muscogee word “okimulgee,” meaning “boiling waters.”

5. Goodwood, Ontario, Canada: Schitt’s Creek

Ew, David! — is fortunately not something you’re likely to say if you visit Goodwood, Ontario, the tiny town chosen to represent the titular setting of Schitt’s Creek. In reality, this middle-of-nowhere burg is located just an hour and a half outside of downtown Toronto, and generously welcomes tourist-fans hoping to step foot into their favorite fictional small town. (Several of the show’s filming locations are marked right on Google maps.) It’s a great example of travel destinations inspired by TV shows.

6. London, England: Ted Lasso and Bridgerton

A trip to London puts you amidst tons of TV history, most recently Ted Lasso and Bridgerton. Searches for Richmond in London increased by 160% after season two of Ted Lasso aired, and they doubled after season three aired, according to the Expedia poll. If you’re missing everyone’s favorite coach, you can meander through the town of Richmond in southwest London, enjoy a pint in The Prince’s Head (the setting for the show’s favorite watering hole, The Crown & Anchor), walk Coach Lasso’s street (Paved Court), and kick a ball around Richmond Park.

If you’re on a streaming-inspired vacation, you might next jump on a train from Richmond to Hampton Court. Within an hour, you’ll arrive near Hampton Court Palace where Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story was filmed.

7. Oahu, Hawaii: Lost

Looking for yet another reason to visit Hawaii? If you happen to be a Lost fan, you should know that most of the show was shot on the stunning island of Oahu. (That said, if you’re a serious Lost fan, chances are you do already know.)

Because so many of the show’s gorgeous, heartrending shots were taken in the wilds of the island, those who want the most bang for their buck might want to take a professional tour of Lost film locales. Bonus: These tour operators can also typically point out where other shows and movies, including Hawaii Five-0, Jumanji 2018, and Jurassic World, were shot.

Recommended: Where to Keep Your Travel Fund

8. Seattle, Washington: Grey’s Anatomy

With 19 seasons in existence and a 20th officially on the way in 2024, Grey’s Anatomy is one of the longest-running and best-loved medical dramas on TV — and it’s set in one of the most beautiful and interesting cities in the Pacific Northwest. Aside from just taking in the iconic skyline that regularly flashes across the screen during transitional scenes in the show (including both Mount Rainier and the Space Needle), Grey’s fans can stroll Seattle’s Queen Anne neighborhood (home to Meredith Grey’s “Intern House”), see Seattle Grace Hospital (actually not a hospital but KOMO Plaza), and take a ferry across Puget Sound (like Meredith and Derek often did).

9. Scranton, Pennsylvania: The Office

No self-respecting fan of The Office could ever forget where the series is set — but have you ever considered actually making a pilgrimage to see the town in person? Only about two and a half hours’ drive from either New York City or Philadelphia, Scranton offers fans the opportunity to visit legendary sites like Poor Richard’s Pub and Alfredo’s Pizza Cafe. The Lackawanna County Visitors Bureau has even produced a self-guided walking tour, complete with an illustrated map, for visitors.

10. Taormina, Sicily: The White Lotus

To enjoy the beauty — but hopefully not all the drama — of the second season of The White Lotus, head to Taormina in Sicily, a small island off Italy’s southern coast. While you may want to spend less on your hotel, you can still check out the one used in the show, the Four Seasons San Domenico Palace, which is a former monastery that dates back to the 1300s. From there, you can take in views of the Ionian Sea, an ancient amphitheater, and Mount Etna. You can also tour some of the small villages visited by Harper and Daphne, such as Taormina and Noto. To lie on the actual beach used in the show, you’ll need to take a jaunt to Cefalu on the other side of the island.

Popular Travel TV Shows

While it’s fun to travel to the sites of your favorite comedies and dramas, there are plenty of travel-focused TV shows that can also provide inspiration for your upcoming trip. For example, the late Anthony Bourdain’s Parts Unknown offers twelve full seasons of off-the-beaten-path destinations to explore (and eat your way through), and themed shows, like Booze Traveler, make it easy to sniff out the best cocktails from around the world. The world is literally your oyster — or your oyster shot!

You might also check out The Reluctant Traveler with Eugene Levy (of Schitt’s Creek fame), which follows the self-admitted non-adventurer while he ice floats in Finland, tackles his lifelong fear of heights on a suspension bridge over the Costa Rican jungle, and much more.

If you’re a fan of Rainn Wilson (Dwight Shrute from The Office), you might enjoy Rainn Wilson and the Geography of Bliss. The docuseries follows the actor, who has openly discussed his battles with depression and anxiety, as he travels the globe searching for the secrets to the happiest societies.

Benefits of Travel Destinations Inspired by TV Shows

Traveling is almost always a broadening experience, giving travelers the opportunity to step into other cultures and ways of living. And when you travel in a way that’s inspired by your favorite TV show, the experience is amplified all the more by your emotional connection to the characters on the show. The process can make you feel like you’re part of something bigger than yourself — and like you’re joining your favorite fictional characters in their own world.

Travel Destinations Inspired by TV Shows: Important Tips and Tricks

As much fun as it can be to travel to your favorite TV-inspired destinations, vacations generally don’t come cheap. Here are some of our best tips for how to travel in luxury on a budget, whether you’ll be touring internationally or domestically.

• Travel with fellow fans. While traveling solo certainly has its pleasures, coordinating your trip with family or friends who share your love for a particular series can be an effective budget travel option. For example, as a group, you might rent a large Airbnb with a pool. Group travel also allows you to split the cost of food, gas, and accommodations for the trip. If your group is large enough, certain tours and attractions might also offer you a group discount.

• Book travel in advance — but not too far in advance. When it comes to domestic travel, the best prices are usually available between about five to one months before your travel dates. (International fares, on the other hand, are usually cheaper if you plan out a little further.)

• Redeem your rewards. Consider using your credit card miles or cash back to cover the cost of all — or part — of your trip. You may have racked up enough points to cover your airfare and/or hotel. If you’re part of a hotel reward program, now may be a good time to cash in on a free night. Maybe you have points from renting a car from the same agency every time. Working those freebies and discounts can really pay off.

• Be flexible with travel dates. The dates you choose for your TV-inspired trip can significantly impact the total cost. If possible, consider traveling during the shoulder season or off season for that location. If you are heading to London (and Coach Lasso’s world), for example, November and February tend to be the most budget-friendly months.

The Takeaway

Looking to plan your next getaway in 2024? Consider traveling to one of the locales of your favorite TV shows to enhance your experience.

Wherever you’re going, get there with SoFi Travel.

FAQ

What is the most trendy travel destination?

Top travel trends for 2024 include:

• Rest and relaxation This year, it’s less about fitting as many international cities into a two-week trip as possible and more about slowing down. Travelers are increasingly looking to travel as a way to invest in their physical and mental health.

• Backyard travel After a post-pandemic surge in international travel, people are now scaling back their travel ambitions and focusing more on their own backyards — meaning destinations within a reasonable driving distance. The high cost of travel is also a contributing factor.

• Destination dupes A trend newly popularized on TikTok, travelers are looking to swap overly touristy and pricey places with less pressured, cheaper alternatives — aka “destination dupes.” Dreaming about the Greek isles? You might try Tarpon Springs, Florida. Longing to visit a quaint German town? Helen, Georgia may fit the bill.

Who is the biggest travel influencer?

In today’s hyper-online world, new influencers appear (and drop out) of the popular conversation every day. In 2024, some of the most popular travel influencers include Jack Morris (@doyoutravel), Chris Burkard (@chrisburkard), and Lauren Bullen (@gypsea_lust).

What is an example of a film tourism destination?

One of the most famous film tourism locations is Scotland, where countless Harry Potter fans make a pilgrimage each year to visit the filming locale of their favorite movies. From the craggy Highlands to the stone-lined streets of Edinburgh, fans will easily recognize many scenes from their favorite shots.

Photo credit: iStock/denisav

SoFi Member Rewards: All terms applicable to the use of SoFi Member Rewards apply. To learn more please see: https://www.sofi.com/rewards/ and Terms applicable to Member Rewards.

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