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When debt accumulates on a high-interest card, interest starts to add up as well, making it harder to pay off the total debt — which, in turn, can become a credit card debt spiral. If you end up with mounting debt on a high-interest credit card, a balance transfer is one possible way to get out from under the interest payments.

A balance transfer credit card allows you to transfer your existing credit card debt to a card that temporarily offers a lower interest rate, or even no interest. This can provide an opportunity to start paying down your debt and get out of the red zone. But before you make a balance transfer, it’s important that you fully understand what a balance transfer credit card is and have carefully read the fine print.

How Balance Transfers Work


The basics of balance transfer credit cards are fairly straightforward: First, you must open a new lower-interest or no-interest credit card. Then, you’ll transfer your credit card balance from the high-interest card to the new card. Once the transfer goes through, you’ll start paying down the balance on your new card.

Generally, when selecting to do a balance transfer to a new credit card, consumers will apply for a card that offers a lower interest rate than they currently have, or a card with an introductory 0% annual percentage rate (APR). Generally, you need a solid credit history to qualify for a balance transfer credit card.

This introductory period on a balance transfer credit card can last anywhere from six to 21 months, with the exact length varying by lender. By opening a new card that temporarily charges no interest, and then transferring your high-interest credit card debt to that card, you can save money because your balance temporarily will not accrue interest charges as you pay it down.

But you need to hear one crucial warning: After the introductory interest-free or low-APR period ends, the interest rate generally jumps up. That means if you don’t pay your balance off during the introductory period, it will start to accrue interest charges again, and your balance will grow.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

What to Look For in a Balance Transfer Card


There are a number of different balance transfer credit cards out there. They vary in terms of the length of no-interest introductory periods, credit limits, rewards, transfer fees, and APRs after the introductory period. You’ll want to shop around to see which card makes sense for you.

When researching balance transfer credit cards, try to find a card that offers a 0% introductory APR for balance transfers. Ideally, the promotional period will be on the longer side to give you more breathing room to pay off your debts before the standard APR kicks in — one of the key credit card rules to follow with a balance transfer card.

You’ll also want to keep in mind fees when comparing your options. Balance transfer fees can seriously eat into your savings, so see if you qualify for any cards with $0 balance transfer fees. If that’s not available, at least do the math to ensure your savings on interest will offset the fees you pay. Also watch out for annual fees.

Last but certainly not least, you’ll want to take the time to read the fine print and fully understand how a credit card works before moving forward. Sometimes, the 0% clause only applies when you’re purchasing something new, not when transferring balances. Plus, if you make a late payment, your promotional rate could get instantly revoked — perhaps raising your rate to a higher penalty APR.

Should I Do a Balance Transfer?

Sometimes, transferring your outstanding credit card balances to a no-interest or low-interest card makes good sense. For example, let’s say that you know you’re getting a bonus or tax refund soon, so you feel confident that you can pay off that debt within the introductory period on a balance transfer credit card.

Or, maybe you know that you need to use a credit card to cover a larger purchase or repair, but you’ve included those payments in your budget in a way that should ensure you can pay off that debt within the no-interest period on your balance transfer card. Again, depending upon the card terms and your personal goals, this move could prove to be logical and budget-savvy.

Having said that, plans don’t always work out as anticipated. Bonuses and refund checks can get delayed, and unexpected expenses can throw off your budget. If that happens, and you don’t pay off your outstanding balance on the balance transfer card within the introductory period, the credit card will shift to its regular interest rate, which could be even higher than the credit card you transferred from in the first place.

Plus, most balance transfer credit cards charge a balance transfer fee, typically around 3% — and sometimes as high as 5%. This can add up if you’re transferring a large amount of debt. Be sure to do the math on how much you’d be saving in interest payments compared to how much the balance transfer fee will cost.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Balance Transfer Card vs Debt Consolidation Loan

Both a personal loan and a balance transfer credit card essentially help you pay off existing credit card debt by consolidating what you owe into one place — ideally at a better interest rate. The difference comes in how each works and how much you’ll ultimately end up paying (and saving).

A debt consolidation loan is an unsecured personal loan that allows you to consolidate a wider range of existing personal debt, including credit card debt and other types of debt. Basically, you use the personal loan to pay off your credit cards, and then you just have to pay back your personal loan in monthly installments.

Personal loans will have one monthly payment. Plus, they offer fixed interest rates and fixed terms (usually anywhere from one to seven years depending on the lender), which means they have a predetermined payoff date. Credit cards, on the other hand, typically come with variable rates, which can fluctuate based on a variety of factors.

Just like balance transfer fees with a credit card, you’ll want to look out for fees with personal loans, too. Personal loans can come with origination fees and prepayment penalties, so it’s a good idea to do your research.

How to Make a Balance Transfer

If, after weighing the pros and cons and considering your other options, you decide a balance transfer credit card is the right approach for you, here’s how you can go about initiating a balance transfer. Keep in mind that you’ll need to have applied for and gotten approved for the card before taking this step.

Balance-Transfer Checks


In some cases, your new card issuer will provide you with balance-transfer checks in order to request a transfer. You’ll need to make the check out to the credit card company you’d like to pay (i.e., your old card). Information that you’ll need to provide includes your account information and the amount of the debt, which you can determine by checking your credit card balance.

Online or Phone Transfers

Another way to initiate a balance transfer is to contact the new credit card company to which you’re transferring the balance either online or over the phone. You’ll need to provide your account information and specify the amount you’d like to transfer to the card. The credit card company will then handle transferring the funds to pay off the old account.

The Takeaway

Whether you should consider a balance transfer credit card largely depends on whether the math checks out. If you can secure a better interest rate, feel confident you can pay off the balance before the promotional period ends, and have checked that the balance transfer fees won’t cancel out your savings, then it may be worth it to make a balance transfer.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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In a perfect world, you’d be able to zap away debt in a flash. But the reality is, sprinting through payments on high-interest debt isn’t exactly easy to do. That’s because you’ll still need to juggle staying on top of bills and covering daily expenses, among other financial obligations.

If you’re wondering whether it’s better to pay off your credit card or keep a balance, the answer largely depends on your particular set of circumstances. Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of paying off credit cards in full vs. over time to help you determine if you should pay off your credit card in full or space payments out a bit.

Recommended: When Are Credit Card Payments Due

Does Paying Down Credit Cards Slowly Affect Your Credit Score?

Paying off credit cards slowly can impact your credit score because it can affect your credit utilization, which makes up 30% of your consumer credit score. When you’re slow to pay off your credit card balance, your credit utilization — or how much of your total credit you’re using — can be higher. A higher credit utilization rate can adversely affect your credit score.

What Is Credit Utilization?

Credit utilization measures how much credit you have against how much credit you’ve used. This ratio is expressed as a percentage. You can find your credit utilization ratio by dividing your total credit card balances by your total credit limits across all of your cards.

How Credit Utilization Works

As we discussed, credit utilization is expressed as a percentage, and you can find it by dividing your credit card balances by your credit limits. As an example, let’s say you have three credit cards, and your total credit limit across those cards is $30,000. The total of your credit card balances on all three cards is $9,000.

In that case, your credit utilization is 30%, as demonstrated by the math below:

Credit limit on Card 1: $8,000
Credit limit on Card 2: $12,000
Credit limit on Card 3: $10,000

Total credit limit: $8,000 + $12,000 + $8,000 = $30,000
Total balances across Cards 1, 2, and 3: $9,000

$9,000 / $30,000 = 0.30, or 30%

Recommended: What is the Average Credit Card Limit

How Credit Utilization Can Affect Your Score

The lower your credit utilization, the better it is for your credit score. It’s generally recommended to keep your credit utilization ratio under 30% to avoid negative effects on your score. Keeping your score below this threshold indicates to lenders and creditors that you aren’t stretched financially, are a responsible user of credit, and have available credit that you can tap in to.

If you’re wondering, do credit card companies like it when you pay in full? The answer is that it certainly helps with your credit score, as a low credit utilization ratio can positively impact your credit score, and credit card companies generally look more favorably upon higher credit scores.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Differences Between Paying a Credit Card in Full vs Over Time

Trying to determine whether you should pay off your credit card in full? Here are some of the key differences between paying off credit cards in full compared to making payments over time:

Recommended: What is a Charge Card

Reasons to Always Pay Off Your Credit Card in Full

When it comes to paying off your credit card in full, there are a handful of reasons why it could be a good idea:

•   Helps with your credit score: As we talked about, paying off your card balance means keeping a lower credit utilization, which can help keep you maintain a solid score.

•   Frees up money for other goals: By paying off your credit card bill sooner than later, you’ll free up that money you were putting toward debt payments. In turn, you’ll have “extra” cash to put toward savings, retirement, and your short-term and long-term goals.

•   Allows you to save on interest: The longer you stretch out your payments, the more you’ll end up paying in interest. By paying off your credit card in full each statement cycle, you won’t owe interest, given how credit card payments work.

Reasons to Pay Down Your Credit Card Over Time

While it may be ideal to pay off your credit card all at once, credit card debt is hard to pay off — especially when you’re spinning a lot of plates money-wise. Let’s take a look at why you might opt to pay down your credit card over time instead:

•   Allows for a more manageable debt payment schedule: Paying down your credit card over time won’t put pressure on you to cut back on your living expenses, or find ways you earn more so you can pay off your credit card balance more quickly. Depending on your situation, gradually making payments might feel like the more reasonable route.

•   Frees up money now: By not focusing on aggressively paying off your credit cards, you can potentially work on other money goals, such as saving for retirement or creating an emergency fund. Still, you’ll want to at the very least make your credit card minimum payment to avoid the consequences of credit card late payment.

Strategies for Paying Off Credit Card Debt

If the idea of paying off your credit card debt feels overwhelming, here are a few popular strategies to consider for crushing your debt.

Debt Avalanche Method

With the debt avalanche method, you focus on paying off the card with the highest interest rate first. Meanwhile, you’ll continue making the minimum payments on all of your other accounts.

Once your account with the highest interest rate is paid off, you’ll move on to focusing on the account with the next highest rate, continuing to make minimum payments on the others. You’ll continue this cycle until all of your debt is paid off.

The major benefit of this method is that you’ll save on interest payments.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Snowball Method

In this strategy, you make the minimum payments on all your cards by the credit card payment due date. Then, you put any remaining funds toward paying off the card with the lowest balance. Once that’s paid off, you move on to the card with the next lowest balance.

The main advantage of the snowball method is that it keeps you motivated to continue to pay off your debt. That’s because it feels good to get a card paid off, which is easier to do with a card that has a lower balance.

Debt Consolidation

With debt consolidation, you take out a new loan that you then use to pay off all of your outstanding debts. This effectively rolls all of your credit card payments into a single fixed payment each month.

In turn, debt consolidation can simplify your payments, and potentially lower your payments. However, depending on the new payment schedule and terms, you might end up paying more in interest over the course of the loan. Also keep in mind that you’ll generally need a decent credit score to qualify for debt consolidation.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score

When Carrying a Balance Hurts Your Credit Score

Carrying a balance on your credit card hurts your score if it pushes your credit utilization too high. You’ll want to keep your credit utilization under 30% to avoid adverse effects.

Keeping a low balance, which decreases your credit utilization, can help your credit score. Besides paying off your cards, other ways to lower your credit utilization are to open a new credit card or request a credit limit increase. Both of these actions will increase your overall credit limit, thus potentially improving your credit utilization rate.

Recommended: Can You Buy Crypto With a Credit Card

The Takeaway

While paying a credit card in full can help with your credit utilization, which also can improve your score, it’s not always realistic. You’ll want to weigh the pros and cons of both paying off credit cards in full and making payments over time to see which one is right for your current situation.

While making credit card payments is one way to lower your credit utilization, another option is opening a new credit card.

If you’re looking for a new credit card, you might apply for a credit card with SoFi.

FAQ

Is it better to pay off your credit card or carry a balance?

While paying off your credit card in full can help with your credit utilization ratio and save you on interest, spreading out your payments over time might make debt payoff more manageable. Which approach is best depends on your financial situation and preferences.

Does completely paying off a credit card raise your credit score?

Paying off a credit card can lower your credit utilization, which can positively affect your credit score.

Why did my credit score go down when I paid off my credit card?

Paying off your credit card doesn’t usually bring down your credit score. However, your credit score may drop if you closed your account after paying it off, as that can impact your credit mix or the average age of your accounts. It could also decrease your available credit, which can drive up your credit utilization.

Do credit card companies like it when you pay in full?

Paying in full shows creditors that you’re a responsible cardholder and that you have the financial means to pay off what you owe. It can also help to improve your credit score, which credit card companies look upon favorably.

Photo credit: iStock/Foxyburrow

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .


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If you’re currently without a job — either temporarily or permanently — you may be wondering: ‘Do you need a job to get a credit card?’ While the answer will depend on your unique financial situation, know that it is possible to get a credit card with no job.

But even if you can get a credit card with no job, there are potential risks in borrowing money without a steady source of income. Here’s how you can get a credit card with no job, as well as the pros and cons to consider before you do.

Can You Get a Credit Card With No Job?

If you don’t have a full-time or regular job, you may still be able to get approved for a credit card. However, you may need to show other means of being able to pay your credit card obligations due to how credit cards work.

When applying for a credit card, credit card issuers are required to consider your ability to repay your debts when considering whether to approve your application. To determine whether you meet this credit card requirement, they’ll typically look at your income from a job or other sources. If you’re attempting to get a credit card with no job, this could include unemployment benefits, self-employment income, shared household income or retirement income.

What Does the Credit Card Act of 2009 Say?

The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (also known as the Credit CARD Act) is the federal law that governs many interactions between credit card issuers and applicants. One thing that the Credit Card Act of 2009 did was prevent credit card companies from issuing new cards to applicants under 21 years of age unless they have an adult cosigner or have proof of income. This makes it more difficult for young adults without a job to get their own credit card.

Guide to Listing Income on Your Credit Card Application

One of the biggest credit card rules is that you should always be completely truthful on your credit card application. If you don’t have a job or income, you should state that rather than inflating or lying about your total income.

If your issuer finds out that your application was not completely accurate, they may close your account. In turn, this could damage your credit.

Types of Income That You Can Report on a Credit Card Application

Now that you know the answer to the question, ‘can you apply for a credit card without a job?’, you’ll need to know how to fill out your application. You can use a variety of different types of income on your credit card application. Here are a few of the most common:

•   Employment income: Money you earn from employment is the most common source of income on credit card applications. This can include money from a seasonal or irregular job.

•   Self-employment income: If you have your own business, you can also include that on a credit card application. This can include money from contract or freelance work.

•   Unemployment benefits: Another potential source of credit card application income is unemployment benefits. If you’re temporarily out of work and receiving unemployment insurance benefits, you can include that on a credit card application.

•   Shared household income: The Credit CARD Act of 2009 states that you can include as income any money that you would reasonably expect to have access to. This could include a spouse’s income or an allowance provided by a family member.

•   Retirement income: Retirement benefits like a pension or Social Security are also considered an acceptable form of income for credit card applications. This also includes distributions from a retirement account.

Guide to Getting a Credit Card With No Job

If you don’t have a job and your other sources of income aren’t enough to get a standard credit card, then you do have a few other options you can consider.

Opt for a Secured Card

One option to consider is applying for a secured credit card. With a secured credit card, you generally make a refundable initial deposit. This deposit then serves as your total credit line. It is generally easier to get approved for secured credit cards than traditional, or unsecured, credit cards.

Become an Authorized User

Another possibility is to become an authorized user on a credit card. When you’re an authorized user on someone else’s account, only the primary account holder is legally and financially responsible for all purchases on the account. And if the primary account holder uses the card responsibly, it can help raise your credit score, even if you’re only an authorized user.

Consider a Cosigner

If you have a trusted friend or family member, you might also look at getting a credit card cosigner. Some credit card companies may not approve you for a new credit card on your own, but they may approve you if you have someone who will co-sign your application.

Keep in mind that a cosigner will be legally and financially on the hook for your purchases, so it may be difficult to find someone willing to cosign for you.

Look Into a Student Credit Card

Many card issuers offer a type of credit card marketed toward students. If you’re a student with a limited credit history and no income, you may stand a better chance of getting approved for a student credit card than a traditional credit card. Plus, these cards may have low fees and offer rewards tailored to students’ typical spending habits.

Pros and Cons of Getting a Credit Card When Unemployed

It is possible to get a credit card if you’re unemployed since you can list unemployment benefits, among other income sources, in your application. While there are certainly upsides to securing a credit card, you should carefully consider the downsides as well before applying for a credit card without a job.

Tips for Using a Credit Card Without a Job

While the answer to whether you have to have a job to get a credit card is technically no, there are some caveats attached to swiping your card without a steady income. Still, just because you don’t have a job doesn’t mean you can’t build your credit in your meantime. Here are some tips to keep in mind to use your credit card wisely:

•   Shop around for a card with a competitive rate: Especially if your financial situation has some uncertainty, you may end up carrying a balance at some points. To avoid paying any more than you need to in interest, make sure to take your time to shop around for the card that offers you the lowest rate.

•   Don’t spend more than you can afford to pay back: Before you use your credit card for any purchases, make sure that you’ll have the money to pay your bill off at the end of the month. If you won’t, you may need to reevaluate your overall spending habits to make sure you don’t fall into debt.

•   Pay each month in full to save on interest: One of the best things that you can do for your overall financial health is to reliably pay your bills in full, each and every month. If you do this, you won’t end up paying interest on your purchases.

•   Set alerts so you don’t miss your monthly payments: If you’re already tight on funds because you’re without a job, the last thing you want to deal with is late fees. Plus, aside from this cost, your credit score will also suffer. To make sure you remember to make payments on-time, consider setting an alert to remind yourself, or even autopay.

The Takeaway

It is possible to get a credit card with no job, but it may not be easy. And many premium or luxury credit cards may not be available to you. Make sure to account for all sources of income on your credit card application. Remember that in addition to income from employment, you can consider other forms of income like self-employment, retirement, or household income. Alternatively, you can consider options like a secured card, a student card or becoming an authorized user on someone else’s account.

If you do have good credit and a reliable source of income, you might consider the SoFi credit card.

FAQ

Can you get a credit card if you have no income?

Yes, it is possible to get a credit card if you have no income, but it may not be easy. Credit card issuers are required to consider your ability to pay your bills before approving you for a card. Keep in mind that you can use more than just money from employment as income. You can also use retirement, self-employment, or shared household income.

Do credit card companies know if you are unemployed?

Credit card companies do not directly know if you are unemployed, but your employment status is usually asked as a question on most credit card applications. However, if you already have a credit card account and then later become unemployed, that information is not generally shared directly with your credit card company.

Can you get a credit card when you’re on unemployment benefits?

Yes, it is possible to get a credit card if you’re on unemployment benefits. Credit card companies are legally required to consider your ability to pay all of your bills when deciding whether to approve you for a card. But this consideration can include income from many sources, not just income from employment.

What is the minimum income required to get a credit card?

There is not a set minimum income credit card requirement. Instead, different credit card issuers will consider your overall financial situation (including income) when deciding whether to approve you for one of their cards. While it is possible to get a credit card with no or low income, you may not be able to get approved for all credit cards.

Does unemployment affect credit?

If you lose your job and start receiving unemployment benefits, it won’t directly affect any credit cards that you already have. However, if your job loss starts to impact your ability to make your payments on-time, your credit card issuer may charge fees and/or raise your interest rate.

Photo credit: iStock/damircudic

¹See Rewards Details at SoFi.com/card/rewards.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .


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It is (sometimes) possible to buy stocks with a credit card, but it’s rarely a good idea for most people. Most brokerages do not allow you to directly fund your account with a credit card, and even if you find a brokerage that does, the fees associated with buying stocks with a credit card can outweigh any advantages.

Before you buy stocks with a credit card, make sure you understand the risks as well as the benefits. Investing in the stock market always comes with a degree of risk. If your investments lose money, you may not be able to pay off your credit card statement, which will mean that you’ll have to pay additional interest.

Using Your Credit Card to Buy Stocks

Most brokerages do not allow you to use your credit card to buy stocks. For example, SoFi’s online trading platform does not permit you to fund your account with a credit card. Brokerages generally don’t allow you to buy stocks with a credit card to help comply with the federal regulations governing financial products, such as stocks.

However, while you can’t purchase stocks directly with a credit card, there are still ways you can use your credit card to fund your purchase of stocks. This includes using cash back rewards to fund investments as well as taking out cash advances. Another option is to use a credit card that allows you to transfer funds to a checking account, which you can then move over to your brokerage account.

Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly

Benefits of Buying Stocks With a Credit Card

You generally aren’t able to buy shares of stock with a credit card, and even if you find a workaround to do so, the risks mostly outweigh the potential benefits.

Perhaps the main benefit if you’re investing with credit card rewards is that it can offer a way to put the rewards you get from your everyday purchases toward your financial future. While there’s no guarantee of success in investing, it’s possible the rewards points or cash you invest could grow in the stock market.

Risks of Buying Stocks With a Credit Card

Just like buying crypto with a credit card, buying stocks with a credit card comes with considerable risk. If you attempt to do so, take note of the following potential downsides:

•   Investments in the stock market may lose value. If this happens, you may have a hard time paying off your monthly credit card statement in full.

•   There are fees associated with buying stocks with a credit card. If you can find a brokerage that allows the purchase of stocks with a credit card, you’ll generally pay a fee to do so. Additionally, if you opt for a cash advance to use to buy stocks, you’ll also run into fees, not to mention a higher interest rate. There’s always a chance your investment returns won’t offset these costs.

•   High credit utilization could affect your credit score. Making stock purchases with your credit card, taking out sizable cash advances, or racking up spending in order to earn rewards could all drive up your credit utilization, a major factor in determining your credit score. Having a high credit utilization — meaning the percentage of your total credit you’re using — could cause your credit score drop.

•   You could get scammed. If you’re getting offers to buy certain shares with your credit card, there’s a chance it’s a scam. Do your own research before making any moves, and be wary before providing any personal information.

Recommended: Can You Buy Crypto With a Credit Card

Factors to Consider Before Buying Stocks With a Credit Card

There are a variety of different factors that you should keep in mind before buying stocks with a credit card.

Investment Fees

If you do find a brokerage that allows you to buy stocks with a credit card, they will likely charge a credit card convenience fee. This fee, which helps the brokerage to offset their costs for credit card processing, usually runs around 3% of the total price of your investment. Starting 3% in the hole makes it very difficult to make profitable investments.

Recommended: What is a Charge Card

Cash Advance Fees

If your brokerage does not support buying stocks with a credit card, you might consider taking out a cash advance from your credit card. Then, you could use the cash to fund your brokerage account.

However, this transfer will often involve a cash advance fee, which typically will run anywhere from 3% to 5% of the amount transferred. Additionally, interest on cash advances starts to accrue immediately, which is different than how credit cards work usually, and often at a higher rate than the standard purchase APR.

Transfer Fees

Another way to use your credit card to purchase stocks is by making a balance transfer. You can transfer funds from your credit card to your checking account, and then move that money again to your brokerage account. In addition to the hassle of moving money around, you’ll likely pay a balance transfer fee, which is often 3% or 5%. Plus, interest will start accruing on balance transfers right away unless you have a 0% APR introductory offer.

Interest

If you’re not able to pay your credit card statement in full (because your investments have decreased in value), your credit card company will charge you interest. With many credit card interest rates often approaching or even exceeding 20% APR, this will very likely swallow up any profits from your short-term investments.

You’ll also want to look out for interest getting charged at a higher rate and starting to accrue immediately if you opt for a cash advance or a balance transfer.

Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card

Avoiding Scams When Buying Stocks With a Credit Card

Because most reputable brokerages don’t allow you to buy stocks with a credit card, there are occasionally scams that you need to be on the lookout for.

Watch out for individuals or lesser-known companies that say you can buy stocks with a credit card through them. Do your own research to make sure it is a legitimate brokerage and offer before using these other companies.

Recommended: Does Applying For a Credit Card Hurt Your Credit Score

Does Buying Stock With Your Credit Card Affect Your Credit Score?

The act of just buying stock with your credit card won’t affect your credit score any more than any other purchase on a credit card. However, your credit score might be affected if you aren’t able to pay your monthly balance off in full. One of the best ways to improve your credit score is to always make sure that you have the financial ability and discipline to pay off your credit card statement in full, each and every month.

Additionally, your credit score could take a hit if you use too much of your available balance or even max out your credit card with your stock purchases, as this would increase your credit utilization. Also, you might see an impact on your credit if you open a new account to fund your stock purchases. This is because credit card applications trigger a hard inquiry, which will temporarily cause a dip in your score.

Alternatives to Buying Stocks With a Credit Card

As you can see, buying stocks with a credit card generally isn’t a great option — or even possible with most brokerages. If you want to start investing in stocks, you might consider these other ways to do so:

•   Cash back rewards: Then, you can take your cash back rewards that you earn and use them to invest in stocks or other investments.

•   Employer-sponsored 401(k): A great way to invest is through an employer-sponsored retirement plan like a 401(k). By using a 401(k), you’ll get to invest with pre-tax dollars and defer paying taxes until you make withdrawals in retirement.

•   Brokerage margin loans: If you’re looking to borrow money to invest, one option could be a brokerage margin loan. These allow you to borrow money directly from the brokerage, often at a lower rate than what’s offered by most credit cards. Be aware of the risk involved here though — even if your investments don’t pan out, you’ll still have to repay your loan.

The Takeaway

Very few (if any) brokerages allow you to directly buy stocks with a credit card. If you do find a brokerage that allows you to buy stocks with a credit card, note the fees involved, not to mention the risk of loss in investing and the possibility of damaging your credit score. This is why even if you do find a way to do it, it’s rarely a good idea to buy stocks with a credit card for most people.

One alternative is to get a cash back rewards credit card and then use rewards you earn to fund your stock investments.

FAQ

What is credit card arbitrage?

Credit card arbitrage is usually defined as borrowing money at a low interest rate using a credit card and then investing that money, hoping to earn a higher return on investment. This is often done with cards that offer 0% introductory APRs.

What are the risks of credit card arbitrage?

The biggest risk of credit card arbitrage is that your investments will lose money, or they won’t make enough money to repay your credit card balance. This can cost you a significant amount of interest and/or credit card fees. You should also be aware that having a large balance on your credit card (even if it’s at 0% interest) can have a negative effect on your credit score.

Does buying stock with a credit card affect my tax?

Buying and selling stocks does often come with tax consequences, and you should be aware of how your investments affect your tax liability. How you buy stocks (with cash, credit card ,or in other ways) doesn’t affect the amount of taxes you might owe on your stock purchase.

Should I buy stocks with my credit card?

The way that credit cards work is that you borrow money and, if you don’t pay the full amount each month, you’re charged interest. Some brokerages may also charge credit card processing or convenience fees if they allow you to purchase stocks with a credit card. Because of the interest and fees potentially involved, it’s very difficult to come out ahead buying stocks with a credit card. Plus, there’s no guarantee of success when investing.

Is it safe to buy stocks with a credit card?

Because most reputable stockbrokers do not accept credit card payments to fund your account or buy stocks, you’ll want to be careful with any site that says that it will let you buy stocks with a credit card. Follow best practices for internet safety when trying to buy stocks with a credit card, just like you would before making any purchase online.

Do stockbrokers accept credit card payments?

Most stockbrokers do not accept credit card payments to fund your account or to buy stocks. If you want to buy stocks with a credit card, you will need to find a workaround such as taking a cash advance from your credit card and using that to fund your brokerage account. Just be sure that you understand any cash advance fees and the interest rate that come with that type of financial transaction.

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