A woman sitting at a table outside with her laptop and a coffee, looking up information on student loan refinancing on her phone.

Pros and Cons of Postbaccalaureate Programs

Often seen as a stepping stone between an undergraduate and graduate program, postbaccalaureate programs can help prepare students for a new or different area of study. But a postbaccalaureate program can also be a major financial commitment. The average cost of a post-bacc program is $20,000 to $40,000 or more.

So, just what is this program, and how can it benefit students? Read on to learn the benefits, drawbacks, and financing behind a postbaccalaureate degree.

Key Points

•   Postbaccalaureate programs offer additional study beyond a bachelor’s degree, and are popular with students hoping to go to medical school.

•   These programs may offer prerequisites students need or give them an opportunity to strengthen their grades.

•   Programs often link with medical schools, which could enhance application prospects.

•   They may offer students MCAT preparation and tutoring.

•   Introduction to medical school without long-term commitment is a key feature of postbacc programs.

What Is a Postbaccalaureate Degree?

A postbaccalaureate degree or program is typically one or two years of study beyond a bachelor’s degree. Students may enroll in a postbaccalaureate program for a variety of reasons, including:

•   Completing a second bachelor’s degree.

•   Working towards a graduate certificate.

•   Taking prerequisite courses required for admission into a graduate program.

A postbaccalaureate program isn’t a graduate degree, but students may enroll in the one to two-year programs before heading off to a grad program.

Applying to a postbaccalaureate program will differ from school to school, but students can generally expect to submit their transcripts, as well as test scores, recommendations, and an essay.

Sometimes called post-bacc, these programs are popular among college graduates who hope to enroll in medical school. According to the American Association of Medical Colleges, postbaccalaureate medical programs focus on science, biology, and other subjects required before med school. They are used to enhance an applicant’s application and hopefully increase their chances of getting accepted.

Here’s why post-bacc programs might help a student hoping to apply to medical school:

•   It offers the appropriate prerequisites. If a student wasn’t on a pre-med track undergrad, but they decide they want to pursue a graduate program in medicine, a post-bacc program makes it easier to take all the required courses before applying to med school.

•   It gives them an opportunity to improve their grades. If a pre-med student graduated with a low GPA, they might elect to retake some of the courses in a post-bacc program to boost their numbers. It gives them not only a chance to review material they might’ve missed, but also a way to enhance their application with better grades.

•   It can help strengthen an application. If a student is reapplying to medical school, they might first attend a post-bacc program to get an edge up on the competition.

•   It can be a supporting supplement for students with weaker MCAT scores. If a student has taken the MCAT multiple times with borderline scores, getting strong marks in a post-bacc program can be a helpful ace up their sleeve in the application. It can show a commitment to the area of study, despite low test scores.

Going to a post-bacc program might be the right fit for some students looking to enter a medical graduate program, but is by no means a requirement.

Recommended: How Much Does Medical School Cost?

Pros of a Postbaccalaureate Program

A postbaccalaureate program can offer potential benefits for the right student. Here are some of the pros they might expect on their way to a graduate program:

•   Flexible studying. Postbaccalaureate students have a lot of flexibility in the program. They can usually choose to study full-time or part-time, based on their availability and schedule. Full-time programs are typically a year long and part-time programs take closer to two years.

•   Linkage programs. A number of postbaccalaureate programs are housed within a medical school. While participating in the school’s postbaccalaureate program won’t guarantee admission in its medical program, it could give a student a leg up in the application process.

•   MCAT prep. Some, but not all, postbaccalaureate programs include MCAT tutoring and prep in admission and pricing. For some students, this can be a great opportunity to raise test scores.

•   Networking and experience. In addition to courses, some postbaccalaureate programs will also offer speciality programming and networking opportunities for students. This can be an opportunity to learn more about medical specialties from events and network with fellow students.

•   An introduction, without the long term commitment. A postbaccalaureate program can give students a taste of what medical school might be like. However, instead of studying for years, it could be just a couple months or two years at most. If a student decides med school just isn’t for them during a postbaccalaureate program, it’s less time and money spent.

Cons of a Postbaccalaureate

While a post-bacc program will offer benefits, these programs do have their fair share of drawbacks. Consider these cons before attending a postbaccalaureate program:

•  Not all programs offer federal aid. Postbaccalaureate programs can be pricey, and when it comes to financial aid, some students will be on their own to find a way to pay.

Some, but not all, post-bacc programs will have federal aid packages for students to consider. Prospective students may need to rely on private student loans to pay for their program.

In addition, students may already have student loans to repay from their undergraduate degree. Depending on a student’s loan structure, some students may be expected to make loan payments while enrolled in a post-bacc program. If that’s the case, they may want to consider student loan refinancing, which could result in lower monthly loan payments if they qualify for a lower interest rate. However, it’s important to be aware that refinancing federal student loans makes them ineligible for federal benefits like income-driven repayment and forgiveness.

•  A post-bacc could be overkill. While postbaccalaureates can be a great refresher on subjects for students, the demanding curriculum could be too demanding academically and financially. In some cases, students might choose simply to take a few prerequisite courses at a community college instead of paying for a post-bacc program.

•  Losing out on experience. Postbaccalaureate programs offer their own benefits and experience, but enrolling could mean missing out on real-world experiences or work experiences.

•  Post-bacc programs aren’t all built the same. Students shouldn’t expect the same experience from every post-bacc program. Different schools will offer different focuses and programs. Some are more geared towards enhancing a student’s academic record, while others are actively seeking to engage economically disadvantaged or underrepresented students.

•  It doesn’t guarantee admission. Post-bacc medical programs can give students a leg up when it comes to boosting their GPAs and MCAT prep, but they are not a guarantee that a student will gain admission to medical school. If a student is considering enrolling in a postbaccalaureate program solely for admissions purposes, they might want to rethink their motivation.

Recommended: Refinancing Student Loans During Medical School

The Takeaway

Postbaccalaureate programs are completed after a student earns an undergraduate degree. They are often used as a stepping stone for people who are making a career transition or are interested in pursuing higher education, such as medical school.

The choice to enroll in a post-bacc program is deeply personal, just like how a student decides to pay for school. Whether or not a person chooses to head straight into a postbaccalaureate program immediately after undergrad or not, keeping an eye on their current student loans is important.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Is a postbaccalaureate a degree?

A postbaccalaureate is not a degree but rather a one- to two-year program students can enroll in after completing their undergraduate degree. These programs can be a transition for those interested in medical school or another professional type of school, or students who want to pursue a new career or area of study. A post-bacc might give students prerequisites they need, for example.

Is a postbaccalaureate higher than a bachelor’s degree?

A postbaccalaureate is a program and not a traditional degree. It is more advanced than a bachelor’s degree, however, because it’s taken after a student graduates with a bachelor’s degree and wants to pursue further education, such as medical school, or transition to a different career or area of study.

Is a post-bacc worth it?

Whether a post-bacc is worth it depends on the individual student and their goals. For someone hoping to get into medical school who needs certain prerequisites or to strengthen their grades, a post-bacc might be worth it. However, these programs can be expensive and they may not offer federal financial aid, so they aren’t right for everyone.


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Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

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Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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How to Read a Car Insurance Declarations Page

How to Read a Car Insurance Declaration Page

Having a copy of your car insurance declaration page is important because it offers an overview of your car insurance policy. Provided by your insurance company, your auto insurance declaration page can help you understand how you are (and aren’t) covered, among other crucial information — which is why it matters to know how you read yours.

In this article, we’ll walk you through how to read a car insurance declaration page and also explain how to get an insurance declaration page.

Key Points

•   Car insurance declaration page summarizes policy, including coverage, premiums, and contact details.

•   Document lists insured vehicles with year, make, model, and VIN.

•   Types of coverage and associated dollar amounts are detailed.

•   Policy limits per person or incident are specified.

•   Discounts and deductibles are clearly outlined.

What Is an Insurance Declaration Page?

You can think of your automobile insurance declaration page as a summary of your overall policy, containing key information about your coverage, including which vehicles are covered and how to contact your car insurance agent. (You may hear this summary referred to as a “dec page” for short.)

The information detailed in your dec page is important for each insured driver to have on hand. If you’re involved in an accident or otherwise need to file a claim or contact your agent, this page can guide you through who to contact and what coverages you have. It can also help if you decide to compare policies to see if you’ve got the best deal for the premiums you’re paying.

Sample Car Insurance Declaration Page

Elements of your auto insurance declaration page will typically include the following:

•   Contact information

•   Loss payee (lender/lessor)

•   Policy number and coverage dates

•   Premium amounts

•   Insured drivers

•   Vehicle information

•   Coverages

•   Limits

•   Discounts

•   Deductibles

Here’s more about each.

Contact Information

This includes contact information for your insurance agent as well as your own name, address, and phone number.

Loss Payee

This will list any other party with an interest in the vehicle, typically the lender if you’ve financed or the lessor if you’ve leased the vehicle.

Policy Number and Coverage Dates

Just like with your mortgage, credit card account, car loan, and so forth, your auto insurance policy comes with a unique account number so that coverage specifics can be accessed when needed. The insurance policy will also have a beginning and end date, perhaps for a six-month period that can then be automatically renewed. Those dates will appear on the declaration page, allowing you to ensure that you have the current version on hand.

Premium Amounts

This page will also list your current premium amount so you know how much to pay (or how much will be automatically deducted from your account). If the declaration page is for a six-month term, it may show an amount of $660 — and, if the agent accepts quarterly payments, then that would be half of that amount: $660 for six months divided by two, which amounts to $330 for three months. If payments are broken down monthly, that would be $660 divided by six, which comes out to a monthly payment of $110.

Insured Drivers

If only one person is on the policy, then this section is pretty simple: their name will be listed as the insured driver. If multiple people are covered on the policy, then all of the household drivers would be listed by name. A person must be added to and listed on the policy before they can be covered by the insurance. If they’re removed from the policy, an updated auto insurance declaration page should be issued without their name.

Vehicle Information

If only one vehicle is insured under this policy then, again, this section is pretty straightforward. It will include the year, make, model, and vehicle identification number (VIN) for the covered vehicle. If multiple household vehicles are covered, information will be listed about each one.

Recommended: How Does Car Insurance Work?

Coverages

The automobile insurance declaration page will list the types of coverage included on the auto policy as well as the dollar amounts associated with them. Categories can include:

•   Bodily injury: This covers costs if you cause injuries to other people through an auto accident.

•   Property damage: This covers damage to another person’s car or property (such as a fence or building) if you’re at fault in an auto accident. It can also cover costs for the removal of trees, signs, and other debris as needed after an accident.

•   Medical coverage: This covers medical payments and lost wages if you or a passenger gets injured in the accident. It can also cover funeral costs.

•   Uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily injury: If the other person in the accident isn’t insured or doesn’t have enough insurance to cover the damages incurred, this will kick in to help pay for repairs and other costs.

Limits

For each type of coverage listed, there will be limits — sometimes per person and other times per incident. Nearly every state requires liability insurance, although laws vary regarding the amounts needed. (New Hampshire drivers aren’t required to have car insurance but do need proof of financial responsibility.) Some states will require bodily injury and property damage liability, while others may also require uninsured motorist coverage or personal injury protection.

Note that these state requirements list the minimum required, not necessarily how much auto insurance you may really need in case of an accident. If you have a loan on the car, your lender may require comprehensive and collision coverage, even though your state laws don’t require them.

Recommended: 5 Steps to Switching Your Car Insurance

Discounts

You may receive discounts on your policy, perhaps because of vehicle features (anti-lock brakes or stability control, for example) or because of your driving history. These should be listed on your declaration page along with the vehicles they apply to. Your insurance agent may provide multiple car discounts and/or discounts if you also have a homeowners policy with them.

Deductibles

Deductible specifics should be listed on the auto insurance declaration page as well. The deductible (an important auto insurance term to know) is the amount you’re required to pay out of pocket before your insurance policy kicks in to pay the rest, subject to policy limits.

Coverage types, such as collision, personal injury, and uninsured motorist, can each have their own deductibles — perhaps $500 or $1,000 each. In general, a low deductible policy comes with higher premiums, while a high deductible generally has lower premiums.

How to Get Your Insurance Declaration Page

When you buy a new car insurance policy or change a current one, you should receive a copy of your new or updated automobile declaration insurance page. If you can’t find your copy, you can often download one from your insurance agent’s website or through their mobile app.

If the website doesn’t have that feature or you don’t want to go that route, there are other options for how to get an insurance declaration page. In that case, you could contact your agent for another copy, which could be a hard copy or a digital one.

The Takeaway

The auto insurance declaration page serves as a summary of your policy, including coverages, premiums, covered vehicles, deductibles, and more. Knowing how to read yours will allow you to know how much you’re protected in case of an accident and how to contact your insurer. It makes sense to have a current copy of your declaration insurance page in your records where it’s easily accessible. Additionally, your auto insurance declaration can be helpful if you want to shop around for auto insurance rates.

When you’re ready to shop for auto insurance, SoFi can help. Our online auto insurance comparison tool lets you see quotes from a network of top insurance providers within minutes, saving you time and hassle.


SoFi brings you real rates, with no bait and switch.


Photo credit: iStock/Drazen_

Auto Insurance: Must have a valid driver’s license. Not available in all states.
Home and Renters Insurance: Insurance not available in all states.
Experian is a registered trademark of Experian.
SoFi Insurance Agency, LLC. (“”SoFi””) is compensated by Experian for each customer who purchases a policy through the SoFi-Experian partnership.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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A silver SUV drives along a scenic mountain road next to a turquoise lake, enjoying the view despite gas costs.

Gas Cost Trip Calculator Table with Examples

If you’re thinking of taking a road trip, using a gas trip cost calculator can help you determine how much you are likely to spend filling up your tank. Then you can use that information to decide whether it’s more cost-effective to drive, take a train or bus, or fly.

Let’s look not only at a gasoline cost trip calculator table, but also why you should calculate how much you’ll spend on gas and how you can save money filling up at the pump.

Key Points

•   A gas cost trip calculator helps you estimate the cost of fuel for a road trip based on your vehicle’s fuel efficiency and the distance you plan to travel.

•   Key inputs include the starting and ending locations, the vehicle’s miles per gallon (MPG), and the current price of gas.

•   One tip on how to reduce gas costs is choosing a more fuel-efficient route or carpooling.

•   The gas costs trip calculator helps with budgeting and planning, ensuring you have a clear understanding of the financial impact of your trip.

•   Knowing your estimated gas cost helps you compare travel modes (driving vs. flying/train) and decide if a road trip fits your budget.

Why Use a Gas Cost Trip Estimator

You may think nothing of filling up your gas tank every few weeks when you’re only driving to work and the store. But consider how much gas you’d use for a trip from, let’s say, San Diego to New York City. Understanding what it will cost you to fuel up for an entire trip can help you better budget your expenses.

Using a gas trip cost calculator can help you figure out how much of your entire trip budget will be dedicated to fueling up.


💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.

How to Calculate Your Gas Cost Trip

To figure out how much gas will cost for a road trip, you can, of course, use a trip cost calculator. You’ll need to input basic details, like your type of car (different sizes and types of cars burn gas at different rates) and your route, and the calculator can estimate with real-time gas prices.

A simple method to calculate your gas cost is to look at your route and the total distance in miles, and divide this number by the number of miles per gallon your vehicle gets. (You can check your owner’s manual to find this out if you don’t already know.) This will tell you the number of gallons of gas you’ll need for the entire trip.

Now you’ll need to know the price of gas so you can multiply it times the number of gallons you need. Since gas prices by state may vary wildly, you might take an average of prices found in five places along the way. Tools like Gas Buddy let you search for gas prices in a given city, so you can use this for research.

Gas Cost Trip Calculator Table

Let’s use the process above to illustrate how you can be your own gas calculator for trip costs.

Distance from San Diego to NYC 2,760 miles
Miles per gallon 22
2,760/22 125 gallons
Average gas price:
• San Diego: $4.71
• Albuquerque: $2.74
• Saint Louis: $2.65
• Indianapolis: $3.03
• Philadelphia: $3.18
Average: $3.26
125 gallons x $3.26 $407.50 gas budget

As you can see, it would cost about $407.50 for gas for the entire trip. Of course, this is based on an average cost of gas, and prices will fluctuate over time and in different towns and cities.



💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.

Examples of Gas Cost Trips

Let’s look at a few other examples of trips and how much they would cost in gas.

Distance from Los Angeles to Seattle 1,335 miles
Miles per gallon 22
1,335/22 61 gallons
Average gas price: • Los Angeles: $4.84 • Stockton: $4.46 • Sacramento: $4.59 • Medford: $4.00 • Portland: $4.20 Average: $4.42
61 gallons x $4.42 $270 gas budget
Phoenix to Dallas 1,067 miles
Miles per gallon 22
1.067/22 48.5
Average gas price: • Phoenix: $3.58 • Benson: $3.47 • Deming: $2.93 • Fort Stockton: $2.88 • Abilene: $2.68 Average: $3.12
48.5 gallons x $3.12 $151

Reasons to Calculate Your Gas Cost

So why should you bother using a road trip cost calculator? Well, most people don’t have unlimited funds when it comes to taking a road trip, so for starters, it can help you see how much you’d spend. You might decide it’s not worth driving if the cost exceeds what you’d pay for a flight, bus, or train ride.

Even if you’re not planning a big trip, looking at how much it costs to drive on a tank of gas can be helpful for maintaining your monthly budget. Once you understand how much you’re spending on gas, you might limit how often you drive to save money.

Speaking of saving money, here are five ways to save money on gas.

Tips on How to Save on Gas Money

Speaking of saving money, let’s look at how to save money on gas.

Plan Where You’ll Fuel Up

If you’re planning a road trip, use a tool that shows you exactly where the cheapest gas can be found. You might be able to save $.10 or more a gallon simply by planning ahead. There are even some trip fuel cost calculators that will help you plan where to stop based on gas prices.

Consider How You Pay

There are different types of credit cards that can help you save at the pump. Branded gas credit cards often offer rewards that will shave off a few cents per gallon or give you a bonus after you’ve charged a certain amount of purchases.

You might also consider a cash back credit card that gives you cash or credits for your purchases once you’ve hit a certain threshold.

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Look into Alternative Transportation

You may be quick to rely on cars to get around, but there are often other overlooked methods of transportation to consider. Whether it’s a bus, train, Uber, or plane, you might be able to save money by leaving your car at home.

You can also cut your gas costs by splitting them with a friend.

Another way to stick to your travel budget? A money tracker app, which can help you keep tabs on where your money is going while you’re on the road.

Only Use Premium if Necessary

Most cars run just fine on regular unleaded gas, which can be significantly cheaper per gallon than premium versions, especially if you’re on a long trip. Check your car manufacturer’s recommendations to see if you can use regular unleaded gas.

Drive an Empty Car

The heavier your car is, the more gas it burns. So if you’ve been lugging around something heavy unnecessarily, consider leaving the load at home before you drive.

The Takeaway

Paying attention to how much gas costs, particularly for a road trip or long commute, is smart financial planning. Whether you use an online version or crunch the numbers on a piece of paper, a gas trip cost calculator can help you figure out how much you may want to budget for fill-ups.

Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.

See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.

FAQ

How do I calculate gas cost for a trip?

To calculate gas for a long road trip, divide the number of miles of the route by the miles per gallon your car gets. This is the number of gallons you’ll need to drive the distance. Then, average the cost of gas on your route and multiply this times the number of gallons to get the total cost of gas for your trip.

How much would 1 mile of gas cost?

Divide the cost per gallon by the number of miles per gallon your car will go. For example, if you pay $3.99 per gallon and your car gets 22 miles per gallon, driving one mile would cost about $.18.

How do you calculate fuel to destination?

To calculate how much fuel you’ll need to get to your destination, divide the number of miles of the remaining route by the miles per gallon your car gets. Then, average the cost of gas on your route and multiply this times the number of gallons to get the total cost of gas for your trip.


Photo credit: iStock/georgeclerk

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This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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When to Apply for Student Loans: Student Loan Deadlines

If you need funding for college, you may be wondering whether a student loan is the right choice for you. And once you’ve made the decision to take out a student loan, you might want to know the differences between federal vs. private student loans and the deadlines associated with each.

Keep reading to learn all that information and more, so you can determine how and when to apply for student loans.

Key Points

•  Federal student loans require filling out the FAFSA®.

•  Three deadlines exist for FAFSA: college, state, and federal.

•  Federal loans provide fixed interest rates, deferment options, and forgiveness programs.

•  Private loans offer flexible terms but may lack protections found in federal loans.

•  Apply for federal loans first, then consider private loans if more funding is needed.

What Are Federal Student Loans?

Federal student loans are offered by the U.S. government and are designed to help students pay for higher education. Interest rates are fixed for the life of the loan and are set annually by the U.S. Education Department. Borrowers with financial need can qualify for subsidized loans. With these loans, the federal government pays the interest while you are in school, during your six-month grace period, and during any deferment periods. With an unsubsidized loan, you are responsible for all the interest that accrues.

Federal student loans are generally considered a better option than private loans because they offer more borrower protections, such as income-driven repayment and potential forgiveness programs. However, the amount you can borrow each year is limited.

To apply for a federal student loan, you must first complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®).

What Are Private Student Loans?

Private student loans are student loans that are offered by private lenders like banks or credit unions to help people pay for the costs associated with college. Similar to applying for an auto loan or mortgage, private student loans require a loan application and approval from the lender.

You can often get a private student loan for up to the full cost of attendance minus any other financial aid. The amount a private lender will grant you, however, will depend on financial factors like your income, credit score, and the credit history of yourself or your cosigner (if applicable).

Unlike federal student loans with fixed interest rates and terms, the fees, repayment plans, and interest rates for private student loans are set by the individual lender. Because of this, it’s important to “shop around” with private lenders until you find rates and terms that meet your financial needs.

Private student loans can help pay for tuition, books and supplies, transportation, and fees. Using your student loan for housing or room and board expenses is also an option.

Recommended: Examining the Different Types of Student Loans

Private vs Federal Student Loans

When it comes to private vs. federal student loans, there are a few features and specifics that can help you make your decision:

Federal Student Loans Private Student Loans
Funded by the federal government. Terms and conditions are set by law. Funded by private student loan lenders like banks, credit unions, state agencies, or online lenders. Terms and conditions are set by the lender.
Payments aren’t due until after you graduate, leave school, or change your enrollment status to less than half-time. Payments can be due while you’re still in school, but deferment is sometimes possible.
The interest rate is fixed, based on the federal interest rate at the time, and often lower than private loans. The interest rate can be fixed or variable and is based on your individual financial circumstances.
No credit check is required to qualify, except for Direct PLUS Parent Loans. Established credit and/or a cosigner may be required to qualify.
Interest may be tax deductible. Interest may be tax deductible.
Loans can be consolidated. Loans cannot be consolidated, but can be refinanced.
You may be able to postpone or lower your payments. You need to check with your lender to see if you can postpone or lower your payments.
There are several different repayment plans. You need to check with your lender about repayment plans (if any).
There is no prepayment penalty fee. There could be a prepayment penalty fee.
You may be eligible for loan forgiveness if you work in public service. Many private lenders don’t offer loan forgiveness.

Should I Get a Student Loan?

The question of whether or not you should get a student loan is personal and depends on your unique financial situation.

For starters, when deciding whether it’s a good idea to take on college debt, it helps to ask whether a degree would be valued in your desired career.

In addition, there are a few other steps you can take to see if taking out a student loan will be worth it in the long run:

•   Look up the tuition, room, board, and other costs of attending your desired college(s).

•   Create a budget to determine whether you can afford those costs after factoring in financial alternatives like scholarships, savings, family help, etc.

•   Use a student loan payment calculator to assess how much you can expect to pay in student loan debt when you graduate.

•   Research salary levels in your desired field to see if the expected compensation will cover the cost of student loan payments over time.

•   Assess how comfortably you can live at your expected income level, factoring in payment estimates from the student loan calculator.

Once you’ve whittled down this information, you should have a better idea of whether taking out student loans is aligned with your long-term financial goals.

Other Steps to Take Before Securing Student Loans

Exploring ways to pay for school without taking on student loan debt is the first line of defense in college financial planning.

Since this isn’t always an option, you can minimize your reliance on loans by taking the following steps:

1.    Pull funds from a 529 college savings plan that you or your guardians may have set up for future college costs.

2.    Apply for scholarships and grants to offset the cost of tuition, room, board and other expenses.

3.    Fill out a Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA®) form to start the process of securing federal grants or federal student loans and use this money to cover as much of your tuition as possible.

4.   Opt for Federal Direct Subsidized Loans if you qualify.

5.    Offset your remaining college costs with unsubsidized federal loans.

Finally, once you’ve exhausted the five options above, you might turn to a private student loan to cover any remaining costs associated with your college education.

When Is a Private Student Loan a Good Option?

There are some instances where a private student loan might be an option worth considering:

•   You’d like to cover the gap between your financial aid package/scholarships and your college expenses.

•   You don’t have specific financial need requirements, but still want help subsidizing the cost of college.

•   You’re looking to shop around with lenders to compare multiple loan options before selecting.

•   You have strong credit or a cosigner with a strong credit score who could potentially help you qualify for a more competitive interest rate.

•   You’re looking to consolidate or refinance your student loans and already have private student loans or a mix of private and federal loans.

Deadlines for Federal Student Loans

To apply for federal student loans, students must fill out the FAFSA. There are three separate deadlines to consider:

1. The College or University Deadline

College deadlines for filling out the FAFSA will vary based on the school itself, but typically occur before the academic year begins. Each college will have its own FAFSA deadline, so visiting its financial aid website for this information is an important first step.

2. The State Deadline

Your home state sets the second deadline when it comes to FAFSA applications. The deadlines are listed on the FAFSA form itself, or you can visit the state deadline list on StudentAid.gov.

3. The Federal Deadline

The U.S. Education Department sets the final deadline on the list. The federal deadline for the 2026–27 FAFSA is June 30, 2027.

Federal student aid programs have a limited amount of funds available, so the sooner you can submit your application and avoid encroaching on the hard deadlines, the better.

Deadlines for Private Student Loans

When applying for student loans from a private lender, there isn’t typically a set deadline in place. Still, this doesn’t necessarily mean you want to wait until the last minute, since you’ll need plenty of time before tuition, housing, and other fees are due to secure the funds from your student loan.

You can apply for a private student loan directly from the desired lender’s website. It’s wise to apply after you’ve made your final school decision and once you know how much you need to borrow. This prevents you from having to submit multiple student loan applications for all the schools you’re considering.

Some private student loan lenders can approve your application in a few minutes after you apply online, but it can sometimes take up to two weeks for full approval. That’s why it’s smart to keep your eyes on your school’s payment deadlines and ensure your funds will be disbursed on time.

Named a Best Private Student Loans
Company by U.S. News & World Report.


What Type of Private Student Loan May Be Right for You?

Considering the following factors can help you determine which type of private student loan makes the most sense for your personal situation:

•   Interest rates and fees

•   Payment flexibility

•   Lender credibility

•   Ability to refinance or release a cosigner

•   Whether the lender sells their loans

•   Repayment benefits

•   If the lender is a preferred partner of your college or university of choice (this information is usually found on the school’s website)

Because the rates and terms on a private student loan are determined by the individual lender and are impacted based on the borrower’s personal financial history, finding a private student loan that fits your needs and budget may require a bit of shopping around.

The Takeaway

There are several factors that determine whether you should get a student loan — from what you can afford after factoring in financial alternatives like scholarships, savings, family help, etc. to how comfortably you can live with your student loan payments after graduation.

Generally speaking, it’s wise to apply for federal student loans first and turn to private student loans once you’ve exhausted other alternatives. This is because private student loans are not required to follow the same rules as federal student loans, and may lack benefits like income-driven repayment or the option to apply for Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Is there a deadline to apply for student loans?

There is a deadline to apply for federal student loans, which requires you to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). There are three deadlines to be aware of: the college/university deadline, the state deadline, and the federal deadline. Private student loans typically do not have a set deadline, but it’s advisable to apply well in advance of tuition and other fees being due.

When should I apply for student loans for fall 2026?

For federal student loans, you should aim to complete the 2026–27 Free Application for Federal Student Aid, known as the FAFSA®, as soon as possible (it is already available online at StudentAid.gov.). This can help maximize your eligibility for federal aid. While private student loans don’t have a strict deadline, it’s advisable to apply several months before fall 2026 tuition and other fees are due to ensure the funds are disbursed on time.

What date are student loans due?

Most federal student loans have a grace period of six months after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment before you have to start making payments. The specific due date for your first payment will be provided by your loan servicer. For private student loans, the due date can vary by lender; some may require payments while you’re still in school, while others offer deferment options. Always check with your private lender for your specific repayment terms.

Do parents who make $120,000 still qualify for FAFSA?

There is no income cut-off for applying for the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), so parents making $120,000 are eligible to apply. A student’s eligibility for aid depends on a comprehensive calculation of need, which factors in the cost of attendance at your chosen college and family size, not just income.

Even if you don’t think you’ll qualify for federal financial aid, it’s important to fill out the FAFSA, as some colleges and universities require this form to qualify for institutional aid, including merit-based scholarships.


Photo credit: iStock/insta_photos

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Bank, N.A. and its lending products are not endorsed by or directly affiliated with any college or university unless otherwise disclosed.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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A young woman in glasses, red pants, and a striped shirt sits outside on green grass, writing in a notebook with a pen.

FAFSA Summer Aid: All You Need to Know

Some students view summer as a time to rest and relax, while others see it as an opportunity to get ahead in their college coursework. Since many classes can be done at a community college, summer courses may also cost less than the classes you take during the fall and spring semesters.

If you’ve already sorted out your financing for the fall and spring semesters, you may wonder how you’ll cover the cost of a summer session. The good news is that the aid you get through the FAFSA can typically be used to pay for summer classes too. Here’s what you need to know.

Key Points

•   FAFSA aid can be used for summer classes, but schools determine which FAFSA year applies to the summer session.

•   Federal aid for summer includes grants, federal student loans, and work-study, but all have annual limits.

•   Summer funding options beyond FAFSA include scholarships, grants, summer jobs, and paid internships.

•   Some schools and states offer summer-specific grants that can help cover tuition costs.

•   Private student loans are an option if federal aid is maxed out, but they lack federal protections like forgiveness and income-driven repayment.

When Can FAFSA Cover Summer Classes?

Filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) gives you access to grants, federal student loans, and work-study funds. Whatever aid you qualify for can be used for any term — fall, spring, and/or summer — provided you’ll be enrolled at least half time.

However, you’ll have to reach out to your school’s financial aid to find out which FAFSA year applies to the summer session. For instance, your school may use the 2025-26 for summer 2026, or they may require the 2026-27 FAFSA.

The type of financial aid you can use to offset the cost of summer classes includes:

•  Grants This is a form of gift aid and generally does not need to be paid back. You may be eligible for federal, state, and school-specific grants.

•  Federal student loans These are fixed-interest-rate loans from the government. Students with financial need may qualify for subsidized student loans. This means the government covers your interest while you are in school and for six months after you graduate. Unsubsidized student loans are available to all eligible students, regardless of need.

•  Work-study This federal program provides part-time work, typically on campus, to help students with financial need earn money to help cover college-related expenses.

If you’re thinking of using financial aid to pay for summer classes, keep in mind that there is a maximum amount of aid (including federal student loans) you can get each year, regardless of when you take your classes. You can refer to your financial aid letter (which you likely received before the fall session started) to see the maximum amounts you have been granted. These annual limits stretch over fall, spring, winter, and summer sessions.


💡 Quick Tip: Make no payments on SoFi private student loans for six months after graduation.

Filling Out FAFSA for Summer Aid

The FAFSA is generally released each year on October 1. However, the 2026–27 FAFSA became available earlier, on September 24, 2025. Since some aid is awarded on a first-come, first-served basis, it’s a good idea to fill out the FAFSA soon after it’s released. This can potentially increase your chances of getting all the aid you qualify for.

If you already have a FAFSA on file for the previous fall/spring academic year, you may not need to file a new one for the summer session. However, as mentioned above, schools have varying rules on what academic year they belong in for financial aid purposes. Before submitting the FAFSA, contact your college’s financial aid office to see if you need to fill out a new FAFSA and which year you should select.

Filling out the FAFSA for summer aid is the same as filling out the FAFSA for any term. You’ll need to create an FSA ID and then complete and submit your form online at studentaid.gov. You can also print out and mail a paper form.

Alternatives to FAFSA

If you don’t qualify for financial aid or you used up the aid you were awarded during the fall and spring semesters, don’t stress. There are other ways to offset the cost of summer classes.

Summer Jobs

If work-study is not available, you might look for a part-time summer job either on or off-campus to help pay your summer tuition. Working during the summer can also give you valuable work experience and help you start building your resume.

Internships

A paid internship can be an ideal way to earn extra money as a college student. These positions often pay well and allow you to gain experience and connections that could help you find employment after you graduate. Your school’s career center may have leads on internships. You can also search job boards and tap your personal and professional network to find summer internships.

Summer Class Scholarships

Many organizations, companies, and schools offer scholarships (both need- and merit-based) to college students. Typically, there aren’t restrictions on what term students can use the scholarship for, so you can apply for scholarships and use the awards to pay for your summer classes. Private scholarship amounts tend to be small, but if you can cobble together several awards, it could make a significant dent in your summer tuition.

Your school’s financial aid office or career center may be able to help you find scholarships based on your qualifications. You can also use one of the many online scholarship search tools to find scholarships you may qualify for.

Summer Grant Programs

Some universities offer grants that are designed specifically for students looking to take classes during the summer. For instance, Hunter College in New York City offers a Summer Scholarship for undergraduates who take one summer class that counts towards their degree.

Many states also offer college grants that can be used for the summer term. The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency, for example, allows eligible students to receive a Pennsylvania State grant for the summer term.

It can be worth reaching out to your school’s financial aid office to find out what summer funding programs may be available. Also visit the department of education for your state to see if there are any summer-specific state grants you might qualify for.

Private Student Loans

If you’ve reached your annual limit for federal student loans and need more funding to cover the cost of summer classes, you might consider applying for a private student loan.

These loans are offered by banks, credit unions, and online lenders and typically come with higher lending limits than federal student loans. In fact, you can usually borrow up to the full cost of attendance from a private lender, minus any financial aid. Interest rates vary by lender, so it’s a good idea to shop around. Generally borrowers (or cosigners) with excellent credit qualify for the lowest rates.

Keep in mind, though, that private student loans don’t offer the same protections (like access to forgiveness programs and income-based repayment) that come with federal student loans.


💡 Quick Tip: It’s a good idea to understand the pros and cons of private student loans and federal student loans before committing to them.

Why Take Summer Classes?

Whether you choose to study at your current college or a local community college, summer classes offer a number of benefits.

You might opt to go to school in the summer to retake classes you struggled with in the past in order to boost your GPA. Or if you’re behind in your credits, you might use the summer term to catch up and make sure that you can graduate on time. You can also use a summer session to knock out core or elective course requirements in order to graduate early.

In addition, taking summer classes could lead to cost savings. Some schools offer reduced tuition for these classes. You also might be able to take classes at a local community college for a lower price and transfer those credits to your school.

Recommended: Can You Get a Student Loan for Summer Classes?

The Takeaway

FAFSA aid can typically be used for any college term — including the summer. Just keep in mind that there is an annual maximum you can take out in federal loans, which includes the summer semester. Grants also usually have annual limits.

Other sources of funding for summer classes include private scholarships, summer college grants, income from a part-time job or paid internship, and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.


Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Do summer classes count as semesters for FAFSA?

Technically, yes. While there is no specific federal funding for summer classes, the aid you are eligible for can be applied to summer tuition. You can find out from your school’s financial aid office which FAFSA year will apply to summer classes.

Which year of FAFSA covers summer classes?

It depends on the college’s policy. For instance, your school might use the 2025-26 FAFSA for the 2026 summer session or require you to fill out the 2026-27 form. Before submitting the FAFSA, you’ll want to contact your college’s financial aid office to see which FAFSA year you should select.

Is there a maximum amount that you can receive from FAFSA overall?

Yes, there are annual limits on how much you can receive in federal financial aid, which includes grants, loans, and work-study programs. The limit for each type of aid varies by school, year, and other factors. You’ll want to be careful to plan your expenses and financing strategies with these limits in mind.


Photo credit: iStock/Yuricazac

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Bank, N.A. and its lending products are not endorsed by or directly affiliated with any college or university unless otherwise disclosed.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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