How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

How to Stop or Reverse ACH Payments: All You Need to Know

Sometimes, no matter how careful you are with your bank account, you may want to cancel an online payment. Fortunately, it’s often possible to do so. Even if you previously sent out a recurring automatic payment, you can typically hit the brakes on an upcoming transaction.

Many of us have learned to rely on ACH payments, which can be used for a business’s payroll, tax payments, bill payments, account transfers, and more. You may well pay many of your monthly bills — from your utilities to your streaming service subscriptions — in this way. As a result, it’s a good idea to understand how ACH works and how to stop or reverse a payment when necessary.

What Are ACH Payments?

ACH payments are a method of money transfer between banks made through the ACH or Automated Clearing House network. NACHA (the National Automated Clearing House Association) governs these transactions, which can be an alternative to other payment options, like credit cards.

With ACH, the funds come directly from a bank account. This makes payments seamless and convenient; no paper checks or postage stamps required. ACH payments are also available to both consumers and businesses alike as long as they have a U.S. bank account.

One downside of ACH transfers, though, is that they can take longer than options like a wire transfer. When you compare a wire transfer vs. an ACH payment, wired funds can transfer within a day. In terms of how long an ACH payment takes, it may be several days. However, ACH has the upper hand in terms of cost: They are generally less expensive than other payment processing methods and often free.

ACH payments can break down into two categories: ACH credit and ACH debit.

An ACH credit is like a virtual check. The payer tells the ACH network to transfer their account funds to the payee’s account. In contrast, ACH debit (the more popular version of ACH transfer) involves a recipient pulling funds from the payer’s account. (For instance, this kind of payment occurs when you authorize your car loan to be automatically debited on a certain day of each month.) Merchants often prefer this kind of automatic debiting as it reduces the possibility of late or failed payments.

Can ACH Payments Be Canceled or Returned?

So, let’s say you just moved and forgot to cancel your gym membership at your old location. You realize that a payment is about to be sent out. Or maybe you set up a one-time payment to a vendor but notice (oops!) that you typo’d the amount? Now what? Can you stop or reverse an ACH payment from a checking account?

Typically, yes. This is partially possible due to the time frame of ACH transfers. ACH transfers can take multiple days to settle, and, as a result, you have more time to stop or reverse your transaction.

Rules vary by bank, but you may be able to cancel an ACH transfer over the phone, or you may need to fill out a stop payment form online or at a branch. Either way, time is of the essence. If the payment has already cleared, you’ll need to request a reversal, which is a more complicated process.

Recommended: Average Savings by Age

How to Reverse ACH Payments

Let’s look at reversing an ACH payment in a little more detail. Occasionally, an ACH transfer may involve a mistake. It’s easy to type in the wrong dollar amount or otherwise err when it comes to making payments without cash in hand. If you act quickly, you may be able to stop the payment by contacting your bank. But if the payment has already cleared your bank account, you’ll need to request a reversal.

The process for how to reverse an ACT payment will vary by bank, but here’s a look at what’s typically involved.

ACH Reversal Requirements

NACHA, the organization that oversees ACH payments, has specific qualifications that determine if an entry is erroneous. If these details are satisfied, you are then allowed to reverse your payment without an issue. To qualify, an entry must meet one of the following conditions:

•   Be a duplicate of a previously initiated entry

•   Transferred on the wrong date

•   Include a mistake in the sender or recipient’s account number

•   Transferred the incorrect amount

These scenarios cover many of the situations that would lead you to cancel or reverse a payment.

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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

How to Stop an ACH Payment

If you want to stop a transaction, it’s actually to your benefit that ACH payments take several days to settle. This means you have some time to halt an ACH transaction if you need to. However, every bank operates differently and may have its own rules on how to stop an ACH payment. For example, you may find that your bank can cancel an ACH payment online or over the phone. But other institutions may need you to submit a physical form canceling the transaction. Check with the institution that holds your account to find out how to proceed.

You can also cancel your recurring ACH debit payments. You need to do this within three business days before the funds are due. Typically, the process involves contacting the entity expecting your payment and letting them know that you are revoking access to your bank account. Next, you’ll need to contact your own bank to let them know you are no longer allowing automated payments to this payee. You may be able to do this over the phone or you may need to fill out and submit a stop ACH payment form.

Recommended: Understanding ACH Transfer Limits for Incoming and Outgoing Transactions

How to Update Direct Deposit Details

A quick look at the other side of the coin: Let’s say you are receiving funds by direct deposit (perhaps your paycheck or government payments), and realize you need to update your details. If you have changed bank accounts — maybe you found a high-yield online savings account you can’t resist — you’ll need to let the entity that is paying you know your new info. For benefits like Social Security payments, you may be able to do this online. To update your direct deposit information with your employer, contact your company’s HR department to find out what the process is.

The Takeaway

The ACH network is a valuable payment processor that consumers and businesses in the U.S. rely on. However, situations can arise that may trigger you to want to stop or reverse a payment, such as if you had entered details incorrectly. Fortunately, it’s possible to stop ACH payments from your checking account or reverse an ACH payment. You can then notify the others impacted and get your banking transactions back on the right track again.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How long will it take to reverse an ACH payment?

It generally takes two business days to reverse an ACH payment. However, some cases can take longer if the transaction is disputed.

Can you amend an ACH transfer?

Yes, you can typically amend or cancel an ACH transfer by contacting your bank. If the transaction hasn’t been initiated yet, you may be able to stop it from happening. If the transfer has already cleared, you’ll need to work with your bank to reverse the ACH transaction.

How do I stop ACH payments on my checking account?

If you want to stop an ACH payment, you’ll need to contact your bank at least three days before the ACH transfer’s date. This may involve an ACH payment stop request submitted in writing. A small fee may be involved in halting the payment.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/insta_photos

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Get Your Finances Back on Track: Your Guide to Recommitting to Your Money Goals

6 Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Do you feel like your spending is out of control? It’s a common experience. It can be easy to blow your budget when you succumb to the allure of some shiny new thing (like the latest mobile phone), have an unexpected expense (a car repair, for instance), or say yes to a weekend away with friends when you don’t really have the cash.

Whether you’re struggling to stick to a budget or want to be more organized with your money, there’s never a wrong time to get your finances back on track. Setting priorities, dealing with debt, and budgeting well can help you manage your money better. Try these tips to do just that.

Why Is It So Hard to Stick to Money Goals?

Even if you create a monthly budget with the best intentions, it’s easy to get off-track along the way.

Life can be expensive! And inflation is still at work. Here are some of the ways your finances can go astray:

•   An unexpected bill hits, like a car repair or an emergency room visit

•   Your budget felt too stringent and so you abandoned it

•   Life in your city is expensive, and you’ve wound up with major credit card debt

•   Your income fluctuates too much for a budget to account for, whether that’s because you are a freelance worker or were laid off recently

•   You have a case of FOMO (fear of missing out), and when a friend invites you to join them on a pricey night out, you go with the expensive flow

•   Spending money on yourself or your loved ones is an instant mood-lifter.… Life is short, right?

Additionally, establishing new habits is always a challenge. For example, discipline is vital to eat out less or reduce grocery expenses. It’s easy to slip back into something familiar and comfortable, even if it hurts your wallet.

6 Helpful Tips for Getting Your Finances Back on Track

Even folks who closely track their spending go over their budget now and then. It happens, but diverging from your budget isn’t the main issue — how you recover is more important. So, if you’re wondering how to start getting your finances back on track, these strategies can help speed up the process.

1. Evaluate and Trim Spending

You’re not alone if you get to the end of the month wondering where all your money went. When faced with unexpected expenses, most families will experience financial hardship. According to a recent Federal Reserve report, 82% of Americans felt they could pay all their bills in a given month, down 4% vs. one year prior. That means almost one in five households feel they can’t make ends meet.

Overspending can mount quickly, pushing any budget out of balance. A few additions to the grocery cart, a few extra visits to the coffee shop, or a home repair can wreak havoc on the most carefully planned budget.

For this reason, looking at recent bills and credit card statements can help identify where you spent your money. For example, dinner with your friends at your favorite (and somewhat pricey) restaurant or back-to-school shopping for your children may have thrown off your spending plan. Identifying budget lapses can help you plan for or avoid them in the future.

You might decide to save on streaming services by dropping a platform or two from your current rotation, or you could join a warehouse club to help spend less on groceries. Or perhaps taking in a roommate for a period of time could help you cut costs and pay off debt.

2. Develop Goals and Reprioritize

Conventional budgeting advises that you look at your expenses at the end of each month. However, reviewing your checking account balance and statements once a week is more advantageous for keeping track of money coming in and going out. A weekly check-in allows you the time to change course and maintain your budget, even if the first week of the month didn’t do your budget any favors.

You might have zero experience with budgeting, and that’s okay. However, creating a budget for beginners is an excellent way to start working on getting your finances on track. Watching your cash flow can help you tweak your budget to better suit real life.

An important consideration is how much to put toward debt repayment (student loans, credit card debt, etc.) and how much you can save toward future goals, such as the down payment on a house and retirement.

3. Deal with Debt

Don’t beat yourself up if you are having trouble paying off your student loans, credit card debt, or other money that you owe. Instead, commit to delving deeper and seeing exactly how much you owe.

Depending on your particular scenario, you might look into options that could lower your student loan payments or whether you could, say, pay off high-interest credit card debt with a lower-interest personal loan. Or you might call your credit card issuer and see if you can negotiate a lower annual percentage rate, or APR.

Yes, it takes some time and energy, but recognize that you are investing in your future monetary wellness. You’re practicing financial selfcare to get back on track.

Increase your savings
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*Earn up to 4.00% Annual Percentage Yield (APY) on SoFi Savings with a 0.70% APY Boost (added to the 3.30% APY as of 12/23/25) for up to 6 months. Open a new SoFi Checking and Savings account and pay the $10 SoFi Plus subscription every 30 days OR receive eligible direct deposits OR qualifying deposits of $5,000 every 31 days by 3/30/26. Rates variable, subject to change. Terms apply here. SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

4. Find a Financial Accountability Partner

Reaching out for help is an effective way to stay disciplined. A financial coach or financial therapist can play a positive role in modifying your spending habits.

In addition, spending issues may be rooted in an unhealthy relationship with money. Finding someone who provides accountability and encouragement can be a real support as you learn smarter cash management. It can be the difference between managing your finances successfully and giving up.

Your partner could be a friend or family member who can share good advice and talk to you when you hit a speed bump financially. Or it could be a low-cost financial advisor.

Even seasoned budgeters can benefit from professional help. Those with budgeting down pat can work with a financial advisor to create a financial plan and achieve their goals, whether that’s building up an even bigger emergency fund or investing for retirement.

Recommended: Using a Personal Loan to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

5. Identify a Budgeting Method for Your Needs

Another strategy to get back on track financially is to pinpoint a budgeting method. There is no one-size-fits-all budgeting solution since everyone has a unique financial situation and personality type. So, here are a few common methods to explore.

•   50/30/20 budget. The 50/30/20 budgeting rule requires budgeters to spend 50% of their income on needs (mortgage, insurance, and car payments), 30% on wants (entertainment, shopping, and personal care items), and 20% on savings (such as retirement investments).

•   Envelope budget. With this method, you divide your spending categories into cash envelopes with a certain amount of cash in each. When the envelope runs out, you can no longer spend in the category until the next month or else you can take money from another envelope. You can adapt this method by using a debit card vs. cash. The idea here is to move away from high-interest credit cards.

•   Zero-sum budget. This method requires that you give each dollar you have coming in a job or specific purpose. Therefore, at the end of the month, you will have zero dollars left over.

•   Paying yourself first. With this method, you make your savings deposit before you pay other expenses. So, if you plan on saving 20% of your income, you put that away before using the rest of your income as you wish.

•   Line item budget. Usually, when people think of budgeting, a line item budget is the technique that comes to mind. With this method, you plug your income and expenses into an app, online spreadsheet, or notebook to track all the money you have coming in and going out. You learn and adjust as you go.

6. Grow Your Emergency Fund

One valuable way to get your financial life back on track is to know you have a financial safety net. Which is exactly what an emergency fund is. The goal is to build up to having three to six months’ worth of living expenses socked away in this kind of fund.

If you have a major unexpected expense or get laid off, the money you’ve saved (and perhaps have stowed away in a savings account) can float you and help you avoid a crisis

The Takeaway

Many people hit a moment in which they feel their money is out of control and needs to be managed better. Budgets get blown, emergency expenses pop up, and it can feel challenging to get back on track. By prioritizing your goals, trimming expenses, and budgeting better, you can get back on track toward financial wellness.

A SoFi bank account can help you streamline your budgeting efforts.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How do I get my finances back on track?

Getting your finances back on track can involve goal setting, budgeting, trimming expenses, and paying down debt. These steps can help you manage your money better.

How long does it take to recover financially?

How long it will take to recover financially will depend on several factors, such as how much debt you have and how much income you can put toward paying it off. Sometimes, recovering financially can be a matter of making a move, such as taking in a roommate, to lower expenses for a period of time.

How can I grow financially?

Some strategies for growing your money include using cash instead of credit, avoiding debt, paying bills on time, and eating more meals at home. Look for a financial institution that pays high interest and doesn’t charge fees. Then, apply your savings to investment accounts such as an IRA or employer-sponsored 401(k), which could grow your money over time.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/Eoneren

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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How Long Does It Take to Get a Credit Card?

How Long Does It Take to Get a Credit Card?

It can take between mere minutes and 30 days to be approved for a credit card, and then up to two weeks for it to arrive in the mail. If you want to shorten the timeline and get access to credit ASAP, there are moves that can help you out.

Read on for tips on expediting the process and best practices for using your new card once you get it.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Credit Card Approval?

Usually, many creditors have an instant approval process if you apply for a credit card online. If you meet the issuer’s approval criteria, you may qualify right away. However, if your requirements are on the borderline, the creditor may have someone review your application by hand, which can take a week or so to complete. This is also the case if you submit your application over the phone or through the mail.

Additionally, even if you meet the requirements, approval could take longer due to security protections. If your credit is frozen, for example, a creditor won’t be able to gather all of your credit information. Therefore, you’ll have to remove the freeze before moving forward with the approval process.

Recommended: Why Credit Cards Get Declined: Reasons and Solutions

How Long Does It Take to Receive Your Card?

Once approved, it can take anywhere between five business days and two calendar weeks to receive your credit card in the mail. Some creditors may allow you to speed up the process free of charge. Others may charge a fee to do so.

If your card is lost or stolen en route or once it arrives, it may take anywhere from three to 14 business days for a new one to get sent out. Like with a new credit card, your creditor might be willing to expedite the process for free or if you pay a service fee.

Meanwhile, what if you’re in the situation of having a credit card that’s nearing its credit card expiration date? You can expect to get a replacement card anywhere from one to two months before it expires. If you haven’t received a new card and your card is about to expire, you should contact your credit issuer.

Recommended: How to Get a Credit Card for the First Time

Getting Your Credit Card Faster

If you’re not satisfied with the standard timeframe for how long it takes for a credit card to arrive, there are ways you can expedite the process.

Preapproval

Creditors often send preapproved credit card offers to consumers who meet their approval criteria. If you don’t receive a preapproval offer in the mail, you also can typically apply online through the creditor’s website. You’ll need to answer a few questions and provide some personal information, and then the creditor will offer preapproval if you qualify.

Credit card companies run soft credit inquiries to determine your qualification status, which will not impact your credit. Preapproval isn’t the final approval, but it still can indicate that you have a good chance of getting approved.

If you choose to move forward after preapproval, you must submit a formal application. At this point, the credit card company will do a hard inquiry, which can temporarily impact your credit.

Instant Approval

Similar to a preapproval, credit card issuers offer instant approvals. With an instance approval, the creditor will run a preliminary check on your credit to see if you meet their approval requirements. If you have a higher credit score, it’s more likely you will qualify instantly.

Credit card companies usually look at your creditworthiness (your history of on-time payments, credit cards usage, etc.), your income, and whether you’re old enough to get a credit card. You’ll be instantly approved for a card if you meet the approval requirements.

Expedited Shipping

Another solution if you’re wondering how fast you can get a credit card is to request expedited shipping. While some companies offer expedited shipping free of charge, others may charge a fee to get your card faster. Again, check with the credit card company to make sure you understand their rules and guidelines around expedited shipping.

Applying for an Instant Use Card

Some credit card companies and retailers offer instant use credit cards. This means that you may apply and be able to use your credit card immediately after approval. You don’t need the credit card in hand to do so.

For example, if you apply for a retail credit card in the store, they may let you use it right there and then. Or, if you apply for an Apple card, you can typically add it to a digital wallet like Google Pay or Apple Wallet for instant use.

You can usually use instant credit cards for your online shopping transactions. However, some co-branded cards may have restrictions on where you can make purchases. Otherwise, these cards are similar to what a credit card is typically.

What to Do If the Card Does Not Arrive Within the Expected Timeframe

If you never received your credit card, call your credit card company right away. You may be able to go to a bank branch to resolve the issue if you applied for a credit card through your local bank.

Credit card companies may allow you to request a temporary credit card until your permanent credit card arrives.

Using Your New Credit Card

Now that you have your new credit card in hand, it’s smart to make sure you know the best practices for using it and fully understand how credit cards work. While using it irresponsibly could impact your credit score and overall financial situation, responsible credit use can help you boost your credit score and leverage perks.

Here are some tips for getting the most out of your credit card:

•   Make timely payments. Your payment history is one factor that credit bureaus use to determine your credit score. Making late payments may ding your credit and cost you a late payment fee. Setting up automatic payments is one of the easiest ways to ensure you make timely monthly payments and avoid penalties.

•   Keep your balance low. Another factor that credit bureaus use to calculate your credit score is your credit utilization ratio. This is the percentage of your credit available you’re using at any given time. Aim to keep your credit utilization ratio below 30% (ideally at or under 10%) to avoid any impacts to your credit score.

•   Pay more than the minimum monthly payment. Only making the minimum monthly payment on your credit card may cause you to carry a balance into the next month, in which case you’ll incur interest. If you continue this cycle, it can make it hard to repay your total outstanding balance due to interest adding up. This is why it’s important to pay off your balance in full when you can.

•   Only use your card when it’s within your budget. Using your credit card for purchases like gas and groceries can help you build credit (as long as you can pay it off). However, using it for large items or impulse buys may lead you to rack up a lot of debt, which could be hard to dig out of. When using your card, make sure it’s within your budget to pay off your purchases.

The Takeaway

Getting a credit card can be a great way to build credit and earn rewards on purchases. Approval can take minutes or up to 30 days, and it can take anywhere from five to 14 days to receive your card. If you need to make a large purchase immediately, you may be able to request expedited shipping when you’re approved for a credit card, so you receive it sooner. You might alternatively apply for an instant use credit card, which could enable you to make charges to the credit card right away.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

How many days does it typically take to get a credit card?

The application and approval process can take minutes or up to a month: It can take anywhere from five business days to two calendar weeks to receive your card. If you apply through the mail or over the phone, it can take longer for your card to arrive.

Can I use my credit card before it arrives?

If you get approved for an instant use card, you can usually use it immediately. However, some restrictions may apply depending on the card you choose.

What is the earliest I can get a credit card?

Some companies offer expedited shipping, which can help you get your credit card within two business days. Keep in mind that you may have to pay a fee for expedited shipping depending on the card issuer.

Why was my credit card delayed?

If you’re on the borderline for meeting approval requirements, such as for income or credit score, it can take longer to receive a decision on your credit card application and thus to receive the card. It can also take longer to get your credit card if you mailed in your application as opposed to filling it out online.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/everydayplus

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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All You Need to Know About Credit Card Minimum Payments

All You Need to Know About Credit Card Minimum Payments

It may be tempting to just make only the minimum payment on your credit card bill and put off paying the total amount until another time. However, only making your credit card minimum payment can cost you both in interest and your credit score. Plus, it can keep you in debt longer.

To avoid this predicament, here’s what you need to know about minimum credit card payments, as well as what you can do if making the minimum payment on your credit card is a challenge.

What Is a Credit Card Minimum Payment?

A credit card minimum payment is the lowest sum that you’re required to pay each credit card billing cycle. To avoid late fees or penalties, you must pay at least this amount.

If you don’t make the minimum payment amount, you could be charged a fee or, worse, your interest rate could increase, which is why it’s critical to understand this part of how credit cards work.

Creditors determine your minimum payment by using one of three different methods, which include:

•   A flat percentage of your total outstanding balance: Your minimum payment might be 1% to 3% of your balance. Thus, your minimum credit card payment will fluctuate monthly depending on your credit card balance at the time.

•   A percentage of your balance plus fees or interest that’s applied during that billing cycle: With this method, the credit card company may make your minimum payment equal to 1% of your revolving balance and then add any fees or the annual percentage rate (APR) charged within that billing cycle.

•   A flat rate: A creditor may apply a flat rate, perhaps $25 or $35, for your minimum payment.

Keep in mind that if your revolving balance is less than the minimum payment, your creditor will typically require you to pay the total amount. Because minimum credit card payment guidelines differ from creditor to creditor, you’ll want to get familiar with your credit card payment rules — ideally before you even apply for a credit card.

How Does a Minimum Payment Affect Your Credit Score?

Not only does paying the minimum payment on your credit card increase the amount you pay in interest, but it can also impact your credit score.

One of the factors that credit bureaus use to determine your credit score is your credit utilization ratio, which is the percentage of credit you’re using versus the amount you have available. A good rule of thumb is to keep your credit utilization ratio below 30% (better still, closer to 10%) so your credit won’t be affected.

For example, let’s suppose you have $15,000 of available credit. If your revolving credit card balance is $7,500 racked up from places that accept credit card payments. That means your credit utilization ratio is 50%, which exceeds the 30% threshold. If you’re only making the minimum credit card payments, your credit utilization ratio will stay beyond an acceptable rate for a more extended amount of time. Therefore, your credit score may dip.

To avoid this scenario, it’s wise to make more than the monthly minimum payment so you keep your credit utilization low. This is especially important if you have a limit that’s below the average credit card limit, as it will be easier for your credit utilization ratio to jump.

What to Do If You Cannot Afford Your Minimum Payment

Although you want to make more than your minimum credit card payment each month, you may find yourself in a situation where you can’t afford to do so. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to ease this financial burden.

Stop Using Your Credit Card

If you’re trying to repay your credit card debt, it’s best not to add to it. This means that while you’re working to pay down your credit card balance, you should consider putting your credit card use on pause. If you continue to use your credit cards, you may feel like you’re never getting ahead. This can become a vicious debt cycle that can be challenging to break.

You can pause your use by putting your credit cards in a safe place where you don’t have access to them but also don’t risk them getting stolen. For example, you could put them in your family’s safe. This way, you can avoid the temptation of impulse buys.

Also, you may find it helpful to track your spending. This will allow you to see where your money is going and get a better handle on what costs might be busting your budget.

Reduce the Cost of Your Bills

Looking for ways to cut your expenses can free up extra cash to help you make your credit card minimum payments. You might start by saving on streaming services you’re not using, or consider putting a gym membership on hold until your credit card balance is repaid.

For example, if you have cable, Netflix, Amazon Prime, and Hulu, you may want to choose just one or two of these services to keep. Then, you can cancel the other subscriptions that you don’t need, saving you money and making it easier to meet your minimum payment on your credit card.

Consider Getting a Side Job to Earn Extra Income

Increasing the amount of money you have coming in also can help you accelerate your credit card debt repayment. Even bringing home an extra couple hundred dollars per month via a low-cost side hustle could help you make a significant dent in your credit card debt.

For example, if you’re handy, you could sign up for a service like TaskRabbit to help people tackle projects around their homes. Or, if you like to interact with a variety of people, you could consider driving for a ride-share service like Uber or Lyft.

Also, if you receive a financial windfall (say, extra money from a work bonus, tax refund, or a gift), you could put these funds to good use by making a larger credit card payment.

Call The Credit Card Company

In some cases, you may want to contact your credit card company if you cannot make the credit card minimum payment. You’ll want to explain why you can’t make the minimum payment and how much you can afford to pay.

Also, share with your credit card company when you can begin making regular payments again. Your credit card company would rather receive payment than no payment. So, by communicating with them, they might be willing to work with you while you repay your debt.

Explore Get-Out-Of-Debt Options

There are other options to help you get out of your credit card debt. For starters, debt consolidation is a get-out-of-debt strategy that can help you minimize your interest payments, helping you to repay your debt faster. With debt consolidation, you take out a loan with a fixed interest rate that you use to repay all of your other high-interest debts. Ideally, you want to find a financing option that can yield a lower interest rate.

How Paying Only the Credit Card Minimum Payment Costs You More

As you now know, it’s essential to make at least the credit card minimum payment. But making only the minimum payments each month can end up costing you more — even if you have a good APR for a credit card. When you carry a monthly credit card balance, the interest continues to accrue, which can keep you in a debt cycle.

To illustrate the cost of paying the minimum payment on the credit card only, let’s suppose your credit card has a 17% interest rate and you have a $3,000 revolving balance. If your credit card company has a $50 minimum payment requirement, it will take you 135 months to repay your debt. Additionally, you’ll end up paying roughly $3,743 in interest alone. This means you’ll spend a total of close to $7,000 to pay off a $3,000 bill.

Luckily, you don’t have to do all of this math yourself if you’re wondering how your credit card payments will impact the total amount you owe. Per the Credit CARD Act of 2009, credit card companies are required to put a minimum balance warning on each bill you receive to protect your interests.

Usually, credit card companies will communicate this warning with a table that provides a snapshot of the amount of time it will take to repay your balance if you only make the minimum payment. In some cases, the company may also provide a table that suggests the amount of time it will take to repay your debt if you make more than the minimum payment.

The Takeaway

If you want to avoid costly interest or a dip in your credit score, it’s wise to make more than your credit card minimum payment each month. An even better solution (if you can afford to do so) is to pay off your total credit card balance every month. This way, you can dodge high interest payments and keep your credit utilization ratio at a favorable rate.

Whether you're looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it's important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.

FAQ

What are your minimum payment rights?

As part of the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act, creditors are legally required to illustrate how long it will take you to repay your debt if you make only the minimum payment. Also, they must provide a toll-free number that cardholders can call to get assistance with credit counseling or debt management. These requirements are designed to keep credit practices fair.

Does paying minimum due affect your credit score?

Yes, making a minimum payment can affect your credit score since it impacts your credit utilization ratio, a factor used to calculate your credit score. Credit utilization ratio is the percentage of credit you’ve used versus the amount you have available. So, if you continue to carry a high balance on your credit card, your credit utilization rate may be higher than recommended, which can impact your credit score.

What happens if I don’t pay my credit card for 5 years?

After just six months if you don’t pay your credit card, the credit card company is required to charge-off the account. This means they will close your account and write it off as a loss. However, you will still be responsible for repaying the outstanding balance either to your creditor or a third-party collections company.


About the author

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy

Ashley Kilroy is a seasoned personal finance writer with 15 years of experience simplifying complex concepts for individuals seeking financial security. Her expertise has shined through in well-known publications like Rolling Stone, Forbes, SmartAsset, and Money Talks News. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/MStudioImages

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

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What Is ChexSystems?

Understanding ChexSystems

ChexSystems is a nationwide credit reporting system that collects information about bank accounts that are now closed. It compiles data on red flags, such as whether a bank account was closed due to numerous overdrafts or suspicious financial transactions.

Many (but not all) financial institutions rely on ChexSystems data to decide whether or not to approve an application for a new checking or savings account. If you have a bank account or plan to open one, it’s helpful to understand what goes into a ChexSystems report and why it might matter to you.

Key Points

•   ChexSystems is a nationwide reporting system that collects information on closed bank accounts, highlighting negative behaviors like overdrafts and fraud for financial institutions.

•   Individuals can obtain a free copy of their ChexSystems report annually to review their banking history and dispute any inaccuracies found.

•   Negative information on a ChexSystems report generally remains for up to five years and can impact the ability to open new bank accounts.

•   Cleaning up a ChexSystems report involves disputing errors, settling outstanding debts, and practicing responsible banking habits to avoid future negative marks.

•   Alternative options exist for those denied a bank account, such as seeking banks that do not use ChexSystems or considering second-chance accounts.

What Is ChexSystems?

Authorized by provisions in the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), ChexSystems is a risk-management tool for financial entities that are checking an individual’s banking history.

ChexSystems compiles information that can help financial institutions gauge whether a customer is creditworthy before granting them an account. The information that ChexSystems compiles is based only on closed accounts, not current ones, and can reveal whether past accounts were closed voluntarily or due to negative behavior, such as repeated overdrafts or suspected fraud.

Negative marks typically stay on a ChexSystems report for up to five years. If a financial institution sees any kind of negative activity on a ChexSystems report, the applicant may be denied a bank account.

The information in your ChexSystems report can also be used to generate a ChexSystems consumer credit score. This is separate from consumer credit scores generated using information from the three major credit reporting bureaus to help lenders decide who may qualify for a loan.

What Is In a ChexSystems Report?

Not everyone will have a file with ChexSystems. Those who have a clean banking record may not be listed. However, those who have had bank accounts closed in the past for negative reasons will likely have a report with ChexSystems.

A report will usually include basic identifying information, such as name, address, phone number, and date of birth. It will also include details about your banking history, such as:

•   Suspected fraudulent activity

•   Non-sufficient funds (NSF) or overdraft activity

•   Inquiries (when someone has viewed your ChexSystems report)

•   Check cashing inquiries

•   Returned checks reported by retailers

•   History of checks ordered

•   Checking account closures

ChexSystems only collects information for closed accounts, and negative behaviors typically stay on file for five years, as noted above. Current checking accounts do not show up on a ChexSystems report.

Worth noting: If you’ve ever had a security freeze in place, that will usually show up on your ChexSystems report, as will identity theft alerts.

Recommended: Why Is Having a Good Credit Score Important?

How to Get a Copy of Your ChexSystems Report

You can get a copy of your ChexSystems report for free once every 12 months under the Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act (FACTA), similar to the way you can request a free copy of your credit reports once a year from the three main credit bureaus.

You can request your ChexSystems report online, by phone, or by mail:

•   You can complete and submit the Consumer Request for Disclosure Form online.

•   You can call 1-800-428-9623 Monday through Friday, 8:00 am to 7:00 pm CST.

•   You can mail a Consumer Request for Disclosure Form to ChexSystems, Inc., Attn: Consumer Relations, PO Box 583399, Minneapolis, MN 55458.

ChexSystems also offers options for people with visual or hearing impairments. In addition, the ChexSystems website details ways to obtain a report for those under age 18 or for an adult for whom you have power of attorney.

There is an exception to this “once a year” free report rule: If you’ve been denied a bank account, you can request a copy of your ChexSystems report to understand the factors behind the bank’s decision, even if less than a year has passed since the last time you pulled a report. The bank is required to specify the reason for the denial, too.

How to Clean Up Your ChexSystems Report

To clean up your ChexSystems report, you’ll first need to get a copy of it, if you haven’t done so already. You can then dispute any negative information you may find. This can help improve your ChexSystems profile if you can get the information removed.

You can reach out to the bank that shared any negative information about your past account and offer to make good on any outstanding obligations. The bank could agree to remove the negative information.

Going forward, you can prevent any further negative information from being reported by practicing good banking habits, such as:

•   Maintaining positive balances across accounts so you don’t land in overdraft

•   Keeping of checks and deposits to avoid bounced checks

•   Protecting your banking information to prevent fraud

•   Reporting any suspected fraud to your bank right away

Those actions won’t erase a negative ChexSystems file. But they can help you to stay on your bank’s good side.

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Does a ChexSystems Report Affect Your Credit Score?

Your ChexSystems report doesn’t affect your consumer credit scores directly. FICO® credit scores, for example, are based on how responsibly you manage credit and debt. For example, it can reveal how often you pay bills late, how much of your available credit you’re using, and how often a hard credit inquiry shows up on your report.

Those are some of the main factors that affect credit scores.

But there could be a ripple effect. If your ChexSystems report makes it difficult or impossible to open a bank account, you might have a hard time paying bills when they are due. If, as a result, you send payments late, that could lower your credit score.

Options if You’ve Been Denied a Bank Account Due to ChexSystems

If you’ve been denied a checking account because of a negative ChexSystems report, it helps to know what to do next. You have a few options:

•   Clean up your ChexSystems file. Request a copy of your ChexSystems report to understand why you were denied. Review your report for any errors or inaccuracies, and dispute any errors you find. Or, if you owe a debt to your previous bank, you could pay it off and request that the bank remove the mark against you.

If successful in cleaning up your report, you can ask the financial institution you recently applied to if they would reconsider the denial. You might also try opening a savings account with the new bank first, see if you can build a relationship, and then add a checking account.

•   Try another bank. Find a bank that doesn’t rely on ChexSystems reports to evaluate potential clients. They are out there and can be found with a little research.

•   Consider a second chance bank account. These are designed for people who have been denied a checking account previously. These accounts may have higher fees or more restrictions than regular bank accounts. They can, however, help you establish a positive banking history and, if managed well, transition to a standard checking account in the future.

•   Use prepaid debit cards in the short term for spending and bill payment. You can load funds onto these cards (which typically charge fees) and then take care of daily needs with that money.

The Takeaway

ChexSystems is a nationwide reporting system for closed bank accounts. Qualified institutions may access ChexSystems reports to evaluate individuals who are applying for new checking or savings accounts. Being listed in ChexSystems means you likely have negative incidents on your closed accounts (e.g., overdrafts, fraud, unpaid negative balances). This can prevent you from opening new accounts. In this situation, you can focus on cleaning up your ChexSystems report or try some workarounds so you can manage daily financial transactions.

SoFi is among the banks that do not rely on ChexSystems when reviewing account applications.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What happens if you are on ChexSystems?

If you have a file on ChexSystems, you may find it hard to open a bank account. ChexSystems gathers negative information about past bank accounts, such as past overdrafts or involuntary account closings.

Can you remove yourself from ChexSystems?

It may be possible to remove yourself from ChexSystems if your report includes information that’s inaccurate or reported in error. You’ll need to dispute the information through ChexSystems in order to have it corrected or removed from your file. Or if, say, you owe overdraft charges on a now-closed account, you could contact your former bank, pay what you owe, and see if they would remove the negative information from ChexSystems.

How do I know if I am in ChexSystems?

You can request a free copy of your ChexSystems report annually. If there is a report on file for you (those in good standing may not be listed), getting this record can reveal the details of negative information.

How long does a person stay in ChexSystems?

Generally, negative information can stay on a ChexSystems report for up to five years. If you have multiple negative items on your ChexSystems report, the five-year reporting time frame applies separately to each one.

Which banks report to ChexSystems?

ChexSystems doesn’t specify which banks use its reporting system. If you’re unsure whether a bank reports to ChexSystems or reviews ChexSystems reports when you apply for a new account, you can call the bank and ask. You can also ask whether second-chance banking is an option, in case you’re denied a traditional bank account.


About the author

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake

Rebecca Lake has been a finance writer for nearly a decade, specializing in personal finance, investing, and small business. She is a contributor at Forbes Advisor, SmartAsset, Investopedia, The Balance, MyBankTracker, MoneyRates and CreditCards.com. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/atakan

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Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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