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How Much Do I Owe in Student Loans?

If you already have a semester or two of college under your belt, you might be asking yourself, “How much do I owe in student loans?” It’s hard to keep track of your student loan balance, especially if you haven’t started repayment yet.

The amount might startle you. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average student loan balance, including federal and private student loans, is $41,618. The sooner you find out your student loan amounts, the sooner you can make a plan to pay them off.

The sooner you find out your student loan amounts, the sooner you could make a plan to pay them off. Here’s how to check your student loan balance.

Key Points

•   Check federal loan balances at StudentAid.gov using your FSA ID.

•   Private loan balances must be verified through each lender or by reviewing your credit report.

•   Knowing your total balance helps you create a payoff strategy, such as using income-driven repayment plans or Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

•   Making extra payments or using debt payoff methods like the debt avalanche can speed up repayment.

•   Refinancing may reduce interest or monthly payments, but eliminates federal loan benefits.

How to Find Out How Much You Owe in Federal Student Loans

Federal student loans typically come in two types: unsubsidized loans and subsidized loans. If you’re a graduate student, you might also have a Graduate PLUS federal student loan. So then, how to check a student loan balance? Fortunately, information on all your federal student loans can be found in one spot. You can look up your balance on the Federal Student Aid (FSA) website.

To check your student loan balance, simply log into your account at StudentAid.gov with your FSA ID and password. There, you’ll find your current student loan balance, the interest that has accrued on your account, payment status, and your loan servicer. If your loan servicer has changed, that information will be there as well.

How to Find Out How Much You Owe in Private Student Loans

There’s no one central website to check your balance for private student loans. One method to figure out how much you owe in private loans would be to contact each loan servicer individually.

If your loans have new servicers and you’re having trouble tracking them down, call your original lenders and ask who the new servicers are. Your school’s financial aid office should also have this information.

Another way to find your loan servicers is to check your credit report. You can get a free copy of your credit report from the three main credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) and also from AnnualCreditReport.com.

Your report will list your student loans, the loan servicers, and how much you borrowed. From there you can call each server to find out how much you currently owe. Keep in mind, private student loan providers set their own terms, including loan term length, interest rates, and repayment plans.

It might be a good idea to organize your private student loans and determine when the repayment phase kicks in for each, as it could be different from the federal student loan repayment plan.

Keeping Student Loan Debt Manageable

If this is your first time looking up how much you owe in student loans, you might be feeling major sticker shock. Take a deep breath. Keeping track of student loans can be a big undertaking, so don’t panic.

One way to help manage your student loan debt while you’re in college is to get a part-time job. You could look for opportunities to become a paid tutor, intern, or residence assistant. If working part-time during school isn’t possible, you could plan on getting a full-time job in the summer and live off the savings throughout the school year.

In addition to picking up paying jobs, you could also explore scholarships. These help pay for your education and you don’t have to pay them back. All it takes is some dedicated time looking for the right match. You could check with your university and any organizations you’re involved with to see if you can help fund your tuition this way.

Paying Off Your Student Loans

Once you’ve learned how to check your student loan balance and then determine how much you owe, it’s time to develop a master plan to pay your loans off. This is important, especially since the average monthly student loan payment is $536, according to EducationData.org, which is no small change.

These are some of the ways you could pay off what you owe.

Using a Government Repayment Plan

If you have federal student loans, you’ll likely repay your loans using a government repayment plan. This includes income-driven repayment plans where the minimum payment is based upon factors like your discretionary income and family size, and the repayment term can be stretched out to 25 years in some cases.

One downside of these options is that they typically increase the total amount you pay back when compared to the standard 10-year repayment plan.

You could also look into Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), as long as you meet the requirements. To qualify, you must work for a government agency or certain types of nonprofit organizations.

Making an Extra Payment Each Month

If you want to pay off your student loans more quickly, there are a few ways to go about it. First, you could make extra payments. You want to make sure the bulk of your extra payment goes toward your principal, not the interest, so it might make sense to contact your servicers or lenders to let them know if you want to do that.

It will be helpful to see all of your expenses and income together to determine how much extra cash you can put toward your loans. Drawing up a budget can help you determine how much extra money you can put toward your student loan balance.

DIY Student Loan Debt Payoff Ideas

You could organize your student loan debt by either the highest interest rate or by the lowest total outstanding balance. These methods are commonly referred to as the debt avalanche and debt snowball, respectively.

Paying off the debt with the highest interest rate could help save you money in the long run, whereas paying off the smallest loan balance could give you a quick win.

Once you select a method, you might want to make sure you’re actually making a dent in the balance. One way to do that is to regularly check your balances and see what kind of progress you’ve made. If that method isn’t decreasing your student loan debt as quickly as you’d like, you could switch to a different one.

Refinancing Your Student Loans

Alternatively, you may want to work on ways to reduce your student loan payments. In that case, you could explore student loan refinancing.

When you refinance with a private lender, you replace your old loans with a new private loan, ideally one with a lower interest rate and better terms. Using a student loan refinance calculator can help you figure out how much you might save by doing this.

Once you know the potential savings involved, consider this critical question: Should you refinance your student loans? If it could save you money, refinancing might be worth pursuing. However, it’s important to know that if you refinance federal student loans, they will no longer be eligible for federal deferment or forbearance, loan forgiveness programs, or income-driven repayment. If you’re certain you won’t need access to these programs, refinancing may make sense.

Still not sure? This student loan refinancing guide is full of useful information that could help you decide whether refinancing is the right choice.

SoFi Student Loan Refinancing

If you decide to move ahead, student loan refinancing with SoFi could help lower your monthly payments, shorten your student loan term, or save you money on interest. You can choose flexible terms, and there are no origination or prepayment fees. Plus, you can prequalify and get your rate in minutes.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How do I find out how much I owe in student loans?

To find out how much you owe in federal student loan debt, log into your account at StudentAid.gov. There, you’ll find your loan amount, the amount of interest that has accrued, and your loan servicer information, among other things. You can contact your loan servicer directly if you have additional questions about your loans.

Do student loans go away after seven years?

No, student loans don’t go away after seven years. There is no student loan forgiveness or cancellation program that is seven years. However, if you default on your federal student loans after 270 days of missed payments, the default goes on your credit report where it remains for approximately seven years. But even once the default status is removed from your credit report, it is still your responsibility to repay your loans in full.

Is $40,000 in student loans a lot?

While $40,000 is a lot of money, in terms of student loan debt, it’s about average. According to the Education Data Initiative, the average student loan borrower owes $41,618 in federal and private student loans.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. We encourage you to evaluate all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. SoFi Private Student loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, such as completion of a loan application and self-certification form, verification of application information, the student's at least half-time enrollment in a degree program at a SoFi-participating school, and, if applicable, a co-signer. In addition, borrowers must be U.S. citizens or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, and must meet SoFi’s underwriting requirements, including verification of sufficient income to support your ability to repay. Minimum loan amount is $1,000. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change. This information is current as of 4/22/2025 and is subject to change. SoFi Private Student loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Are Student Loans Tax Deductible? What You Should Know About the Student Loan Interest Deduction

How the Student Loan Interest Deduction Works & Who Qualifies

If you paid interest on your qualified student loans in the previous tax year, you might be eligible for the student loan tax deduction, which allows borrowers to deduct up to $2,500 in interest paid.

Here are some important things to know about the student loan interest deduction and whether you qualify.

Key Points

•   Borrowers can deduct up to $2,500 in student loan interest annually.

•   Eligibility requires being legally obligated to pay interest on a qualified student loan and not filing as married separately.

•   Income limits for full deduction are based on a borrower’s modified adjusted gross income (MAGI), and MAGI limits are typically changed annually.

•   Form 1098-E reports student loan interest a borrower paid over the year and is required for claiming the student loan interest deduction.

•   Other education-related tax benefits include 529 Plans, the American Opportunity Tax Credit, and the Lifetime Learning Credit.

How the Student Loan Tax Deduction Works

With the student loan tax deduction, a borrower can deduct a certain amount of interest they paid on their student loans during the prior tax year.

The interest applies to qualified student loans that were used for tuition and fees; room and board; coursework-related fees like books, supplies, and equipment, and other necessary expenses such as transportation.

So how much student loan interest can you deduct? If you qualify for the full deduction, you can deduct student loan interest up to $2,500 or the total amount of interest you paid on your student loans, whichever is lower. (You don’t need to itemize in order to get the deduction.)

Who Qualifies for the Student Loan Interest Deduction?

To be eligible to deduct student loan interest, individuals must meet the following requirements:

•   You paid interest on a qualified student loan (a loan for you, your spouse, or a dependent) during the tax year.

•   Your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is less than a specified amount that is set annually.

•   Your filing status is anything except married filing separately.

•   Neither you nor your spouse can be claimed as a dependent on someone else’s return.

•   You are legally required to pay the interest on a student loan.

The student loans in question can be federal or private student loans, as well as refinanced student loans.

What Are the Income Requirements for the Student Loan Tax Deduction?

The income requirements for the student loan tax deduction depend on your MAGI and your tax-filing status. The eligible MAGI ranges are typically recalculated annually.

For tax year 2024 (filing in 2025), the student loan interest deduction is worth up to $2,500 for a single filer, head of household, or qualifying widow/widower with a MAGI of $80,000 or less.

For those who exceed a MAGI of $80,000, the deduction begins to phase out. Once their MAGI reaches $95,000 or more, they are no longer able to claim the deduction.

For married couples filing jointly, the phaseout begins with a MAGI of more than $165,000, and eligibility ends at $195,000.

If you have questions about your eligibility, consider consulting a tax professional to make sure you can take advantage of the deduction.

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Other Tax Deductions for Students

In addition to the student loan interest rate deduction, there are other tax breaks that may be available to you if you’re a student, saving for college or paying for certain education expenses for yourself, a spouse, or a dependent. Here are three other tax benefits to consider:

529 Plans

A 529 college savings plan is a tax-advantaged plan that allows you to save for qualified education expenses — like tuition, lab fees, and textbooks — for yourself or your children. In 2025, you can contribute up to $19,000 per year without triggering gift taxes, and other family members can contribute to the fund, as well.

Savings can be invested and grow tax free inside the account. And while the federal government doesn’t offer any tax deductions, some states provide tax benefits like deductions from state income tax. Withdrawals must be used to cover qualified expenses; otherwise you will face income taxes and a 10% penalty.

American Opportunity Tax Credit

The American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) helps offset $2,500 in qualified education expenses per student per year for the first four years of higher education. Unlike a tax deduction, tax credits reduce your tax bill on a dollar-for-dollar basis. And if the credit brings your taxes to zero, 40% of whatever remains of the credit amount can be refunded to you, up to $1,000.

To be eligible for the AOTC, you must be getting a degree or another form of recognized education credential. And at the beginning of the tax year, you must be enrolled in school at least half time for one academic period, and you cannot have finished your first four years of higher education at the beginning of the tax year.

Lifetime Learning Credit

The Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC) helps pick up where the AOTC leaves off. While the AOTC only lasts for four years, the LLC helps offset the expense of graduate school and other continuing educational opportunities. The credit can help pay for undergraduate and graduate programs, as well as professional degree courses that help you improve your job skills. The credit is worth $2,000 per tax return, and there is no limit to the number of years you can claim it. Unlike the AOTC, it is not a refundable tax credit.

To be eligible, you, a dependent, or someone else must pay qualified education expenses for higher education or pay for the expenses of an eligible student and an eligible educational institution. The eligible student must be yourself, your spouse or a dependent that you have listed on your tax return.

Look for Form 1098-E

If you’re wondering how to get the student loan interest deduction, keep an eye out for Form 1098-E, which you will need to file with your tax return. It will be sent out by your loan servicer or lender if you paid at least $600 in interest on your student loans for the tax year in question.

On Form 1098-E, your loan provider reports information on the interest you paid on your student loans throughout the year. The form goes out to student loan borrowers when the tax year ends, typically by mid-February. You can also check for the form on your loan servicer’s website and download a copy.

Note that you won’t receive this student loan tax form if you paid less than $600 in interest on your loan during the tax year.

Calculating Your Student Loan Interest Deduction

To figure out how much of a student loan interest deduction you can claim, start with your MAGI. If your MAGI is in the range to qualify for the full deduction, you’ll be eligible for $2,500 or the amount you paid in interest on your student loans during the tax year, whichever amount is less. (As you are calculating your MAGI, if you’re wondering, do student loans count as income, no, they do not.)

However, if your MAGI falls into the range where student interest deduction is reduced (which is more than $80,000 for single filers and $165,000 for joint filers in 2024), you can generally follow the instructions on the student loan interest deduction worksheet in Schedule 1 of Form 1040 to figure out the amount of your deduction when filing your federal income taxes. Then you can enter the calculated interest amount on Schedule 1 of the 1040 under “Adjustments to Income.”

One thing to note: For loans made before September 1, 2004, loan origination fees and/or capitalized interest may not be included in the amount of interest Form 1098-E says you paid. In this case, Box 2 on the form will be checked. If that applies to you, to calculate the full value of the interest deduction, start with the amount of interest the form says you paid, and then add any interest you paid on qualified origination fees and capitalized interest. Just make sure these amounts don’t add up to more than the total you paid on your student loan principal.

You can consult IRS Publication 970 for more information about how to do this, or consult a tax professional.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Taking the student loan interest deduction can be somewhat complicated because there are a number of requirements involved. These are some common mistakes to watch out for.

•   Misreporting your income. Be sure to calculate your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) correctly. It’s critical to use the right MAGI when determining if you are eligible for the student loan interest deduction and how much you can claim.

•   Deducting too much. The deduction is capped at $2,500 a year, no matter how much you paid in interest.

•   Deducting interest paid by someone else. If another person made some of your student loan payments for you — your parents, say — you cannot deduct the interest they paid. You can only deduct the interest you paid.

•   Failing to take the deduction. If you are eligible for the student loan interest deduction, be sure to take it. It can sometimes be easy to overlook this deduction in the hustle to get your tax information together.

Strategies to Reduce Student Loan Payments and Interest

Tax credits and deductions are one way to help cover some of the cost of school. Finding ways to lower your student loan payments is another cost-saving measure. Here are a few potential ways to do that.

•   Put money toward student loans by making additional payments to pay down your principal. Doing this may help reduce the amount of interest you owe over the life of the loan. Just make sure your loan does not have any prepayment penalties.

•   Make interest-only payments while you’re still in school on loans for which interest accrues, such as unsubsidized federal loans.

•   Find out if your loan provider offers discounts if you set up automatic payment. Federal Direct Loan holders may be eligible for a 0.25% discount when they sign up for automatic payments, for example.

•   Consider refinancing student loans. When you refinance, you replace your current student loan with a new loan that ideally has a lower interest rate or more favorable terms.

While there are advantages of refinancing student loans, such as possibly lowering your monthly payments, there are disadvantages as well. One major caveat: If you refinance federal loans, they are no longer eligible for federal benefits or protections. Also, you may pay more interest over the life of the loan if you refinance with an extended term. Weigh the options to decide if refinancing is right for you.

The Takeaway

Qualified student loan borrowers can take a student loan interest deduction of up to $2,500 annually. This applies to federal and private student loans as well as refinanced student loans.

You should get a form 1098-E from your loan servicer if you paid at least $600 in interest on your qualified student loans. Before you file for the deduction, make sure you qualify for it, and then figure out whether you are eligible for a full or partial deduction, based on your MAGI.

Whether you qualify for the student loan interest deduction or not, there are a number of ways to lower your monthly student loan payments, including putting additional payments toward your loan principal, signing up for automatic payments, and refinancing your student loans.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How much student loan interest can I deduct?

The amount of student loan interest you can deduct is the lesser of up to $2,500 annually or the amount of interest you paid on your student loans. However, to qualify for the full deduction in 2024, you must have a MAGI of $80,000 or less if you are a single filer, or $165,000 or less if you are filing jointly. You will be eligible for a partial deduction if your MAGI is less than $95,000 for single filers and less than $195,000 for joint filers. Keep in mind that the MAGI limits typically change yearly.

Do I need to itemize my deductions to claim the student loan interest deduction?

No, you do not need to itemize your deduction to claim the student loan interest deduction. The deduction is considered an adjustment to your income, according to the IRS, so there is no need to itemize. You can simply report the amount on Form 1040 when you file your taxes, and include a copy of your Form 1098-E, which shows the student loan interest you paid for the tax year.

Can parents deduct student loan interest if they pay for their child’s loans?

Parents who pay for their child’s student loans can deduct student loan interest only if they are legally obligated to repay the loan — meaning that the loan is in their name or they are a cosigner of the loan. However, if the loan is in the child’s name only, parents cannot take the deduction, even if they paid for their child’s loans. The rules can be confusing, so parents may want to consult a tax professional.

What happens if I refinance my student loans?

Refinanced student loans are eligible for the student loan tax deduction as long as the refinanced loan was used for qualified education expenses and your MAGI falls within the set limits.

Are private student loans eligible for the student loan interest deduction?

Yes, private student loans are eligible for the student loan tax deduction, as are federal loans and refinanced loans. As long as you paid interest on a qualified student loan, your MAGI is less than the specified limit for the year, your filing status is anything except married and filing separately, and you (or your spouse if applicable) can’t be claimed as a dependent on someone else’s return, you are eligible for the deduction as a private student loan borrower.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Is an Employee’s Student Loan Repayment Benefit Taxed As Income?

An employee’s student loan repayment benefit from their employer is not taxed as income now through the end of 2025. Thanks to the CARES Act of 2020, employees are able to take advantage of up to $5,250 in tax-free student loan payment contributions from their employer. The Consolidated Appropriations Act, which was signed into law in December 2020, extended this tax break until December 31, 2025.

For employees lucky enough to work for a company that offers a student loan repayment program, the benefits of this perk are clear: Employees get “free money” from their employers to help pay down their student loans.

Key Points

•   With employer student loan repayment programs, employers can help employees repay their student loans.

•   Through these programs, employer contributions up to $5,250 annually are free from income and payroll taxes until December 31, 2025.

•   Before 2020, employer contributions via student loan repayment programs were subject to taxes.

•   The number of companies offering student loan repayment assistance doubled from 17% in 2021 to 34% in 2023.

•   Student loan repayment benefits offered by employers can act as an incentive to potential employees.

Employer Student Loan Repayment Benefit and Taxes

Under employer student loan repayment programs, employers help employees pay back their student loans in amounts that vary from company to company. This monetary assistance can be a great help to individuals struggling with student loan debt — and may even ultimately have an impact on the economy. However, prior to 2020, employer contributions were subject to both payroll and income tax, which means that for employees, the benefit wasn’t quite as big as it might first appear.

That changed in early 2020, when the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act expanded on this financial assistance by making all employer-match contributions up to $5,250 tax-free, exempt from both payroll and income tax.

While the measure implemented in the CARES Act was due to expire in January 2021, the Consolidated Appropriations Act signed by President Donald Trump in December 2020, extended that tax-free benefit for another 5 years, with a new expiration of December 31, 2025.

Understanding Employer Match of Student Loan Repayment

What is an employer student loan repayment program? It’s a way for companies to help alleviate their employees’ student loan debt burden by offering them a match (up to $5,250, tax-free) on payments they make toward their student loans every year. Employers make a regular contribution to an employee’s student loan balance, say $100 a month for example, while the employee continues to make regular payments.

In this way, employees can pay down more of their student loan balance and/or interest. Prior to the CARES Act, an employer’s student loan contributions were considered taxable income, but now through the end of 2025, they will be tax-free and fall under the same maximum (up to $5,250), as tuition reimbursement benefits from an employer.

There are a number of services available to companies who are looking to manage this kind of benefit. Just like the companies designed to help HR departments manage other benefits like health care, financial institutions can help assist with student loan repayment plans.

Recommended: Defaulting on Student Loans

Companies with Student Loan Repayment Benefits

The number of companies offering employer student loan repayment programs has doubled since 2021 from 17% to 34% in 2023. To get a sense of what kinds of programs different employers offer, here are several examples of companies who have this incentive in place:

•   In 2019, Chegg, the education technology company best known for online textbook rentals, offers its entry level and manager level employees $5,000 annually toward student loan debt. Higher-level employees receive up to $3,000.

•   Estée Lauder, the cosmetics company, launched their student loan benefit program in 2018 by offering $100 monthly for payback, with a cap of $10,000 total.

•   In 2017, Fidelity, the brokerage firm, offers up to $15,000 in student loan repayment for its full-time employees, and up to $7,500 for part-time employees.

•   Also in 2017, Live Nation, entertainment and events, began contributing $100 monthly to student loans, maxing out at $6,000 in repayment.

•   Penguin Random House, the book publisher, reimburses up to $1,200 yearly (capped at $9,000) for student loans to full-time employees who have been with the company at least one year.

•   PwC, in the financial services industry, offers $1,200 annually and up to $10,000 total for student loan payments.

•   SoFi offers one of the more unique employer student loan repayment programs on the market, offering $200 a month in reimbursement with no cap.

Implementing a student loan repayment program with a matching contribution will depend on a company’s size and resources.

But this kind of incentive can appeal to potential new employees. Most companies do not require employees who leave the organization to repay the benefit. Paid out monthly, it can help with the most burdensome student loan payments, which some employees might find more valuable than, say, a year-end bonus.

So that employees can make the most of student loan repayment benefits and pay down loans in the most efficient way possible, it’s always a good idea for them to evaluate their current payment plan. For some individuals with federal student loans, switching to an income-driven repayment plan or consolidating their loans could make monthly loan payments more manageable.

For individuals with both private and federal student loans, it might make sense to consider refinancing your student loans through a private lender, such as SoFi. Refinancing combines multiple student loans — federal or private — into a single loan with one monthly payment. It can potentially lower your interest rate or give you access to more favorable loan terms.

That said, refinancing with a private lender means forfeiting access to federal loan benefits like income-driven repayment plans, deferment, and public service loan forgiveness. Nonetheless, if your credit score and earnings have improved since graduating from college, refinancing might be a way to pay less in interest with a lower interest rate and a shorter repayment term.

Save on Student Debt while Saving for Retirement

Helping employees pay down student loan debt, while also still saving for retirement, is a benefit that could really increase the appeal of an employer loan repayment program.

In 2018, the IRS cleared a path for employers to create a different kind of student loan payoff program that could help attract employees. The program was created by Abbott Laboratories, but companies of all sizes could use a similar approach.

The IRS allowed Abbott to help its employees save for retirement and pay down student debt with a program that allows employees who use at least 2% of their eligible salary to pay down a qualifying student loan to get a 5% contribution from Abbott annually into their 401(k).

Abbott’s program might inspire more employers to implement similar programs, where the company can make a tax-free contribution to the employee’s 401(k) on the condition the employee makes student loan payments.

The Takeaway

With the Consolidated Appropriations Act, which gave an extension of the rules set forth in the CARES Act, employer student loan repayment contributions up to $5,250 are payroll-tax and income-tax free until December 31, 2025. For individuals whose company offers such a benefit, this makes it more useful than ever before in paying down student loan debt.

Just like a 401(k) retirement match, a company that offers a student loan repayment program is basically offering you extra money. For many employees, even an extra $100 a month could be enough to help them get out of debt faster and feel more confident about their financial security.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Is the student loan repayment benefit taxable?

The employer student loan repayment benefit is not taxable through the end of December 2025. That means employees may get up to $5,250 in tax-free student loan contributions from their employer — if their employer offers the benefit — until December 31, 2025.

Is a loan repayment taxable income?

A student loan repayment benefit offered by an employer is not taxed as income through December 31, 2025, thanks to the Consolidated Appropriations Act, which was signed into law in 2020.

What is the student loan repayment benefit for employees?

The student loan repayment benefit for employees is offered by some companies to help their employees pay back their student loans. The amount an employer contributes differs from company to company. Employer contributions up to $5,250 are payroll-tax and income-tax free until December 31, 2025.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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What Are Hedge Funds and How Do They Work?

What Are Hedge Funds and How Do They Work?

A hedge fund is a private fund, often not registered with the SEC, which invests in publicly traded securities and other assets with the aim of delivering higher-than-average returns.

Hedge funds are pooled investment funds, similar to mutual funds, but they are typically accessible only to high-net-worth, accredited, or institutional investors. They are not available to retail investors. Hedge funds have high investment minimums, often in the millions, and they rely on high-risk strategies with significant fees.

Unlike registered investment companies and open-end funds, hedge funds don’t have to follow regulations that govern most mutual funds and ETFs, including restrictions on the use of leverage, disclosure requirements around asset value and share pricing, and more.

In short, while hedge fund returns can be high, losses can be just as steep, and investors who qualify to invest in these vehicles need to understand the risks involved.

Key Points

•   Hedge funds are similar to mutual funds and ETFs in that they are a type of pooled investment fund, but they are private funds not open to retail investors.

•   Unlike most mutual funds and ETFs, hedge funds employ high-risk strategies to achieve higher-than-average returns.

•   Owing to their potential to deliver big profits, hedge funds charge significant fees and require high investment minimums.

•   While some hedge fund managers must register with the SEC, many hedge funds are unregistered, and are not subject to certain regulations — one of the reasons retail investors typically don’t have access to these funds.

•   While hedge fund returns may be high, so is the potential for steep losses.

What Is a Hedge Fund?

Hedge funds are set up by a registered investment advisor or money manager, often as a limited liability company (LLC) or a limited partnership (LP). They differ from mutual funds in that they have more investment freedom — meaning, they’re not subject to standard SEC regulations — so they’re able to make riskier investments.

How Hedge Funds Work

By using aggressive investing tactics, such as short-selling, leverage, and alternative investment strategies, hedge funds can potentially deliver higher-than-market returns. But they also come with higher risks than other types of investments.

In addition to traditional asset classes, hedge funds can include a diverse array of alternative assets, including art, real estate, and currencies.

Hedge funds tend to seek out short-term investments rather than long-term investments. Of course assets that have significant short-term growth potential can also have greater short-term losses.

Historically, hedge funds have not performed as well as somewhat safer investments, such as index funds. However, investors also use hedge funds to provide growth during all phases of market growth and decline, providing diversification to a portfolio that also contains stocks, cash, and other investments.

Generally speaking, only qualified investors and institutional investors are able to invest in hedge funds, due to their risks and the high fees that get paid to fund managers — typically 20% of profits. In addition, the redemption rules around hedge funds — including a typical one-year lock-up period — can be complex as well as costly.

Types of Hedge Funds

Each hedge fund has a different investing philosophy and invests in different types of assets. Some different hedge fund strategies include:

•   Real estate investing

•   Junk bond investing

•   Specialized asset class investing such as art, music, or patents

•   Long-only equity investing (no short selling)

•   Private equity investing, in which the fund only invests in privately-held businesses. In some cases the hedge fund gets involved in the business operations and helps to take the company public.

What Is a Hedge Fund Manager?

Hedge funds are run by investment managers who manage the fund’s investment strategy. If a hedge fund is profitable, the hedge fund manager can make a significant amount of money, often up to 20% of the profits.

Before selecting and investing in a hedge fund, it’s important to look into the fund manager’s history as well as their investing strategy and fees. This information can be found on the manager’s Form ADV, which you can find on the fund’s website as well as through the Security and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) website.

Who Can Invest in a Hedge Fund?

Hedge funds are not open to retail investors, who can buy stocks online, and there are several requirements to be able to invest in hedge funds.

In order for an individual to invest, they must be an accredited investor. This means that they either:

•   Have an individual annual income of $200,000 or more. If married, investors must have a combined income of $300,000 per year or more. They must have had this level of income for at least two consecutive years and expect to continue to earn this level of income.

•   Or, the investor must have an individual or combined net worth of $1 million or more, excluding their primary residence.

If the investor is an entity rather than an individual, they must:

•   Be a trust with a net worth of at least $5 million. The trust can’t have been formed solely for the purpose of investing, and must be run by a “sophisticated” investor, defined by the SEC as someone with sufficient knowledge and experience with investing and the potential risks involved.

•   Or, the entity can be a group of accredited investors.

How to Invest in a Hedge Fund

Investing in hedge funds is risky and involves a deep understanding of financial markets. Before investing, there are several things to consider:

The Fund’s Investing Strategy

Start by researching the hedge fund manager and their history in the industry. Look at the types of assets the fund invests in, read the fund’s prospectus and other materials to understand the opportunity cost and risk. Generally speaking, the higher the risk, the higher potential returns.

In addition, you need to understand how the fund evaluates potential investments. If the fund invests in alternative assets, these may be difficult to value and may also have lower liquidity.

Understand the Minimums

Investment requirements can range between $100,000 to $2 million or more. Hedge funds have less liquidity than stocks or bonds, and it’s also common for there to be lock-up periods for funds — and/or for there to only be certain times of year when funds can be withdrawn.

Confirm You Can Make the Investment

Make sure that the fund you’re interested in is an open fund, meaning that it accepts new investors. Financial professionals can help with this research process. Each hedge fund will evaluate an individual’s accreditation status using their own methods. They may require personal information about income, debt, and assets.

Understand the Fees

Usually hedge funds charge an asset management fee of 1-2% of invested assets, as well as a performance fee of 20% of the hedge fund’s profits.

The Takeaway

Hedge funds offer accredited and institutional investors the chance to invest in funds that are usually high-risk, but offer high potential returns. There are many rules surrounding hedge funds, and many investors may not even consider them as a part of an investing strategy.

For accredited investors, investing in a hedge fund may be one part of a diversified portfolio, although it depends on the investor’s risk tolerance, time horizon, and investing goals. If you’re not an accredited investor, or you’re worried about the risks associated with hedge funds, it may make more sense for you to consider other types of investments or to stick with ETFs, mutual funds, or funds of funds that emulate hedge fund strategies.

Ready to expand your portfolio's growth potential? Alternative investments, traditionally available to high-net-worth individuals, are accessible to everyday investors on SoFi's easy-to-use platform. Investments in commodities, real estate, venture capital, and more are now within reach. Alternative investments can be high risk, so it's important to consider your portfolio goals and risk tolerance to determine if they're right for you.


Invest in alts to take your portfolio beyond stocks and bonds.

FAQ

What is a hedge fund in simple terms?

A hedge fund is a loosely regulated pooled investment fund that employs high-risk strategies in order to deliver returns.

How do you make money from a hedge fund?

Hedge funds typically invest in high-risk assets in order to deliver better-than-market returns. But there are no guarantees, and the combination of risk and high fees can lead to steeper-than-average losses.

How rich do you have to be to invest in a hedge fund?

Current SEC regulations require that most hedge funds accept only accredited investors, i.e., individuals with a net worth of $1 million or more, excluding their primary residence. In addition, minimum investment levels can start in the millions.


Photo credit: iStock/gece33

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest is a trade name used by SoFi Wealth LLC and SoFi Securities LLC offering investment products and services. Robo investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser. Brokerage and self-directed investing products offered through SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA/SIPC.

For disclosures on SoFi Invest platforms visit SoFi.com/legal. For a full listing of the fees associated with Sofi Invest please view our fee schedule.

An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. This and other important information are contained in the Fund’s prospectus. For a current prospectus, please click the Prospectus link on the Fund’s respective page. The prospectus should be read carefully prior to investing.
Alternative investments, including funds that invest in alternative investments, are risky and may not be suitable for all investors. Alternative investments often employ leveraging and other speculative practices that increase an investor's risk of loss to include complete loss of investment, often charge high fees, and can be highly illiquid and volatile. Alternative investments may lack diversification, involve complex tax structures and have delays in reporting important tax information. Registered and unregistered alternative investments are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds.
Please note that Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, hence the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Investors should review the fee schedule for Interval Funds via the prospectus.


Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by emailing customer service at [email protected]. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.

Fund Fees
If you invest in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) through SoFi Invest (either by buying them yourself or via investing in SoFi Invest’s automated investments, formerly SoFi Wealth), these funds will have their own management fees. These fees are not paid directly by you, but rather by the fund itself. these fees do reduce the fund’s returns. Check out each fund’s prospectus for details. SoFi Invest does not receive sales commissions, 12b-1 fees, or other fees from ETFs for investing such funds on behalf of advisory clients, though if SoFi Invest creates its own funds, it could earn management fees there.
SoFi Invest may waive all, or part of any of these fees, permanently or for a period of time, at its sole discretion for any reason. Fees are subject to change at any time. The current fee schedule will always be available in your Account Documents section of SoFi Invest.


Mutual Funds (MFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or clicking the prospectus link on the fund's respective page at sofi.com. You may also contact customer service at: 1.855.456.7634. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.Mutual Funds must be bought and sold at NAV (Net Asset Value); unless otherwise noted in the prospectus, trades are only done once per day after the markets close. Investment returns are subject to risk, include the risk of loss. Shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of a mutual fund will not protect against loss. A mutual fund may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.

Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.

Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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What Can You Use Student Loans For?

Student loans are meant to be used to pay for your education and related expenses so that you can earn a college degree. Even if you end up with more student loan money than you need, it doesn’t mean you should use student loans for living expenses that are nonessential.

By learning the answer to the question what can you use student loans for?, you can make wise use of your money and potentially end up in a stable financial situation after graduation.

Key Points

•   Student loans are designed to be used for expenses related to a borrower’s education, such as tuition and fees, housing, and books and supplies.

•   For students who live off campus, student loans can be used to cover rent and utilities.

•   Transportation expenses to and from school are considered an eligible expense for student loans.

•   Student loans cannot be used for nonessential expenses, such as vacations, movie or concert tickets, or gym memberships.

•   Borrowers who receive a student loan refund may want to send those extra funds back to their loan servicer, rather than spending, to save money on what they’ll owe after graduation.

What Can You Use Student Loans For? (5 Eligible Expenses)

Here are five things you can spend your student loan funds on to help pay for college.

1. Tuition and Fees

The first thing your student loans are intended to cover is your college tuition and fees. The average college tuition and fees for a private institution in the U.S. is $38,421 per year, while the average for a public, out-of-state school is $28,445 per year, and a public, in-state school is $9,750 per year.

2. Books and Supplies

Beyond tuition and fees, student loans can be used to purchase textbooks and supplies, such as a laptop, notebooks and pens, and a backpack. You may be able to save money by purchasing used textbooks online or by renting textbooks instead of purchasing them.

3. Housing Costs

If you’ve been wondering, can you use student loans for rent?, you’re in luck : Your student loans can be used to pay for housing costs, whether you live in a dormitory or off-campus. If you choose to live off-campus, you can put your loans toward your rent as well as related expenses, such as your utility bills.

Compare the costs of on-campus vs. off-campus housing, and consider getting a roommate to help cover the costs of living off-campus.

4. Transportation

If you have a car on campus or you need to take public transportation to get to school or an internship, you can use your student loans to pay for those costs. If you have a car, you may want to consider leaving it at home when you go away to school. Gas, maintenance, and a parking pass could end up costing much more than using public transportation and your school’s shuttle, which should be free.

5. Food

When it comes to using student loans for living expenses, food qualifies as a valid expense. That includes meals you cook yourself or your school’s meal plan. Instead of eating out or getting takeout frequently, you could save money by cooking at home, splitting food costs with a roommate, and asking if local establishments have discounts for college students.

Recommended: 23 Tips on Saving Money Daily

What Not to Use Student Loans For (5 Ineligible Expenses)

Now that you know what student loans can be used for, you’re likely wondering what they should not be used for. While your lender is probably not tracking your expenses, it’s not wise to use student loans for non-school related expenses. Remember, you will eventually have to pay this money back, with interest.

Here are five expenses that should not be covered with funds from your student loans.

1. Entertainment

Going to movies and concerts are part of the college experience, but you should not use your student loans to pay for your entertainment. Your campus likely offers plenty of free and low-cost entertainment events, such as sports games and campus movie nights. You can also consider getting a job on campus to help pay for entertainment and fun.

2. Vacations

College can be a lot of work, and you deserve a vacation from the stress every once in a while. However, if you can’t afford to pay to go away for spring break or another type of trip out of your own pocket, then you should put it off. It’s never a good idea to use your student loans to cover these expenses.

3. Gym Membership

You may have belonged to a gym at home before you went to college and want to keep up your membership there. You can, as long as you don’t use your student loans to cover the cost. Many colleges and universities have a gym or fitness center on campus that is available to students and included in the price of tuition.

4. A New Car

Even if you need a new car, student loans cannot be used to buy a new vehicle. Consider taking public transportation instead.

5. Extra Food Costs

While you and your roommates may love pizza, it’s not a good idea to use your student loan money to cover the cost. You also shouldn’t dine out too much with your loan money. Stick to eating at home or in the dining hall, and only going out to eat occasionally with your own money.

Student Loan Spending Rules

The amount of financial aid a student receives is based largely on each academic institution’s calculated cost of attendance, which may include factors like your financial need and your Student Aid Index, or SAI. Your cost of attendance minus your SAI generally helps determine how much need-based aid you’re eligible for. To determine how much non-need-based aid you may get (such as federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans, for instance), the school subtracts the financial aid you’ve already been awarded from the cost of attendance.

When you take out student loans, you sign a promissory note outlining what you’re supposed to be spending your loan money on. Those restrictions may vary depending on what kind of loan you received — federal or private, federal subsidized or unsubsidized. If the restrictions aren’t clear, it’s a good idea to ask your lender, “What can you use student loans for?”

Sometimes, students may end up with a student loan refund, which is what’s left after scholarships, grants, and loans are applied toward tuition, campus housing, fees, and other necessary charges. If you don’t need the refund for education-related expenses, it’s a good idea to send it back to your loan servicer. Just contact them and they’ll give you instructions for how to return the money. That way, you’ll have less to repay later, after you graduate.

Alternatives to Using Student Loans

Student loans help make college affordable, but you may not need to cover all of your tuition and living expenses with loans. Here are some alternative ideas to help fund your college education:

Work Part-time While in School

While working and attending college is not easy, it’s possible. According to one recent survey, 68% of students maintain a job while in school. Working is a way to pay for additional living expenses and potentially reduce your student loan debt and.

Apply for Scholarships

There are thousands of scholarships available for many different types of students — it’s just a matter of locating them. Putting in the time to find a scholarship, apply, and hopefully, get awarded, may save you thousands of dollars in tuition over the course of your college years.

Attend a Community College

One of the best ways to cut down on the cost of college and reduce your student loan debt is to choose a less expensive route, such as a community college or in-state institution. The average cost of community college is $3,598 per year for in-state students. Consider taking the prerequisites you need at a local community college and then transferring to an in-state public university.

Refinancing Student Loans

If you’re interested in adjusting the terms of your student loans or securing a new interest rate, you may want to explore the option to refinance student loans. With refinancing, you trade your existing loans for a new loan from a private lender.

Refinancing can allow qualifying borrowers to secure a lower student loan refinancing rate or more favorable loan terms, which could potentially save them money over the long run.

A student loan refinancing calculator can help you determine if refinancing makes sense for you financially.
Just be aware that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal borrower benefits and protections, including federal deferment options and income-driven repayment plans. If you think you might need these benefits, refinancing probably isn’t the right choice for you.

Recommended: Student Loan Consolidation vs. Refinancing

The Takeaway

Student loans are meant to be used to pay for qualifying educational expenses such as tuition and fees, room and board, supplies, transportation, and food. Expenses like entertainment, vacations, and cars cannot generally be paid for with student loans.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.


With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

Can you use student loans for rent?

Yes, you can use student loans for rent while attending college. Student loans can be used to pay for your housing costs, including living off-campus in an apartment. In addition to rent, you can also use your student loans to pay for utilities.

Can I use my student loan for living expenses?

You can use your student loans for basic living expenses related to your education. This includes housing on-campus and off-campus; food such as your college meal plan or groceries; and transportation to and from school. You cannot use student loans for expenses like movie tickets, streaming services, vacations, or gym memberships.

What can student loans be used for?

Student loans can be used to pay for expenses related to your education, including tuition and fees, books and supplies such as a laptop or backpack, housing on-campus or off-campus, food such as a college meal plan or groceries for cooking at home, and transportation to and from college or an internship program.

Are there restrictions on how student loans are spent?

Yes. When you take out student loans, you sign a promissory note outlining the terms and conditions of the loan, including what you can and can’t spend your loan money on. Student loans are meant to be used for essential education-related expenses, such as tuition and fees, room and board, and transportation to and from school. They are not meant to be used for things like entertainment, vacations and items that are not essential to your education.

Can I use student loans for off-campus housing or utilities?

Yes, you can use student loans to pay for off-campus housing costs like rent and utilities. These are considered housing expenses essential to your education.


About the author

Kylie Ora Lobell

Kylie Ora Lobell

Kylie Ora Lobell is a personal finance writer who covers topics such as credit cards, loans, investing, and budgeting. She has worked for major brands such as Mastercard and Visa, and her work has been featured by MoneyGeek, Slickdeals, TaxAct, and LegalZoom. Read full bio.


SoFi Student Loan Refinance
Terms and conditions apply. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are private loans. When you refinance federal loans with a SoFi loan, YOU FORFEIT YOUR ELIGIBILITY FOR ALL FEDERAL LOAN BENEFITS, including all flexible federal repayment and forgiveness options that are or may become available to federal student loan borrowers including, but not limited to: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, extended repayment plans, PAYE or SAVE. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers.
Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility. SoFi Refinance Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org).

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Center for Financial Planning, Inc. owns and licenses the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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