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Spending money is typically fun, while saving money is hard — all that temptation to buy cool new things or try the latest restaurant. Which is why we can all use a little extra motivation to stash away some cash, and a savings club can play a role in that process.

Basically, savings clubs are a type of bank account in which the account holder contributes to the account over time to meet a specific goal. It can be a valuable option vs. breaking out your plastic and running up credit card debt.

What Is a Savings Club?

So, what is a savings club? A basic savings club definition is that it’s a bank account that the account holder uses to hold funds to meet a specific savings goal. For example, some people set up what are known as “Christmas clubs” in which they make regular contributions throughout the year to save for holiday gifts, travel, decor, and parties. By saving gradually in advance, they may be able to avoid the wallop of that major end-of-year credit-card bill.

Usually, savings clubs accounts that can be opened at a bank or credit union. They can be a good idea in terms of where to put short-term savings, as they typically earn interest. Often these savings clubs have other incentives attached to them to encourage account holders to follow through on their savings goals. There can also be penalties associated with savings clubs — such as forfeiting earned interest for withdrawing funds from the account early — to help motivate people to keep saving.

Recommended: How Much Money Should I Save a Month?

How Do Savings Clubs Work?

Usually, savings clubs create a schedule the depositor can follow to make regular deposits of a certain amount. So, say you open a savings club account to gather cash for a vacation next summer. If you want to save $1,200 over one year, the club would guide you through depositing $100 a month to meet that goal. Typically, the end date associated with a savings club aligns with your goal, whether that’s heading to Hawaii, getting married, or celebrating the holidays.

Deposits for savings clubs can be drawn from the account holder’s paycheck, which can make it easier to steadily progress towards meeting a savings goal. Automatic savings transfers can be a real helping hand because you don’t see the money in your checking, as if it’s available to be spent.

Some savings clubs allow multiple people to contribute to it — similar to another type of savings account, the joint account — so they can work together towards a savings goal. While usually only couples share a bank account, friends, or family members can choose to contribute to a savings club together to save up for a group vacation, present, or family reunion. Or some financial institutions will allow parents to help a child open a holiday savings account. In all cases, this can be a good strategy, since savings club accounts may offer higher interest than a typical savings account, though there can be penalties for early withdrawal.

Benefits of a Savings Club

There are quite a few benefits attached to savings clubs, including:

•   Saving on a schedule towards a specific goal

•   Offering saving incentives

•   Creating discipline in a savings routine

•   Teaching children about financial literacy and the value of saving

•   Paying higher interest rates than typical savings accounts

Recommended: How Do You Calculate Interest on a Savings Account?

Drawbacks of a Savings Club

There are also some downsides associated with savings clubs worth being aware of:

•   Withdrawing funds early can lead to penalties

•   Not contributing on schedule can lead to penalties

•   Some savings clubs can be banking scams if not hosted by a financial institution such as a bank or credit union (beware “money board” and “circle game” schemes)

•   Investing money elsewhere may lead to more growth

Savings Club vs Savings Account: What’s the Difference?

There are many reasons why you would put money in a savings account, and savings clubs offer a specific financial product to serve a specific goal. Let’s look at some differences between these two account types.

Savings Clubs Can Offer Higher Interest Than a Traditional Savings Account

One of the reasons savings clubs can be so motivating is because they often offer a higher interest rate than traditional savings accounts do. Knowing your money can grow faster can be an exciting prospect.

Savings Clubs Have Penalties for Premature Withdrawal

There are no penalties when someone withdraws money from a standard savings account. Nor is there a set period of time they have to keep their money in the account.

With a savings club, however, there can be penalties (such as losing the interest accrued) for actions such as withdrawing funds before the predetermined end date or for not making a contribution according to the savings club schedule. These penalties can be an incentive to save, but they can also create a challenging savings environment.

Savings Clubs Often Require a Minimum Deposit and Term Lengths

While basic savings accounts don’t usually have strict requirements attached to them, savings clubs often have minimum deposit requirements. These requirements may be as low as $1 or can be much higher. Savings clubs can also come with predetermined term lengths — usually six months to a year — and may require automatic weekly or bi-weekly deposits. Some people don’t like feeling “locked in” in this way.

Recommended: How Do Savings Accounts Work?

Starting a Savings Club

In most cases, you’ll start a savings club that’s hosted at a bank or credit union, review the terms, make an initial deposit, and continue funding the account.

Some people may choose to set up social savings clubs with friends and/or relatives by taking the following steps.

•   Define a savings goal for the club

•   Find people to join the savings club

•   Create savings club rules and structure

•   Commit to the planned schedule and follow through

Where the funds are actually kept can be decided by the group; an interest-bearing savings account will offer the nice perk of having your money earn money.

Banking With SoFi

Savings clubs can offer a motivating way to stockpile cash, thanks to their usually higher interest rates (compared to traditional savings accounts) and their structured schedule.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Why would someone join a savings club?

Savings clubs can help you efficiently save towards a specific short-term goal, like accumulating money for the holidays or for a vacation. Benefits of saving this way include a motivating format and often a higher interest rate vs. traditional savings accounts do. Also, the potential penalties associated with not sticking to the schedule can also motivate people to save.

Should I have a savings club or savings account?

Whether or not you should have a savings club vs. a standard savings account depends on your personal goals and preferences. If you benefit from having a savings schedule and are offered a good interest rate, it may be a great fit. If, on the other hand, you want the ability to withdraw funds from your account penalty-free, it may not be the right move.

Can I use a savings club for long-term savings?

Savings clubs are usually designed to meet short-term goals, not long-term savings goals. They typically last for six months to a year. Those looking for long-term growth may find that investing money elsewhere can lead to more growth than a savings club can offer.

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Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

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An electronic check, or eCheck, is an electronic version of a paper check. Instead of writing out a check and handing (or mailing) it to the recipient, you enter your banking information and the payment amount online and authorize a transfer of funds from your bank account to the payee’s bank account.

Electronic checks are a fast, safe, and convenient form of payment, but they do have a few downsides. Here’s what you need to know.

What Is an Electronic Check (eCheck)?

An electronic check, or eCheck, is an electronic money transfer designed to perform the same function as a traditional paper check. You can often use an eCheck to pay bills, shop on an online marketplace, or make other types of payments.

To issue an eCheck, you need to provide your bank account number, bank’s routing number, and payment amount, then authorize the transaction by accepting a website’s terms and conditions. The eCheck is then processed by the Automated Clearing House (ACH), a secure system that facilitates electronic payments and money transfers between banks. Once authorized, the funds leave your checking account and get deposited into the payee’s checking account.

Since an eCheck is in an electronic format, it can be processed in fewer days than a traditional paper check. Electronic checks also generally have more security features than standard checks, including authentication, digital signatures, and encryption.

How Does an eCheck Work?

The process of paying by eCheck involves three basic steps:

•   Authorization: First, you need to fill out your eCheck through an online payment portal. You then click “Submit,” which authorizes the payee to withdraw the payment amount from your checking account. In some cases, you can provide your banking information and authorize an eCheck over the phone.

•   Processing: The business’s payment processor receives the eCheck and sends a payment request to the ACH network. The ACH network confirms that the funds are available in your account.

•   Settlement: Once the transaction is verified and approved by the ACH network, the funds are transferred from your account to the payee’s account.

How Long Does an eCheck Take to Clear?

The time it takes for an eCheck to clear can vary, but it generally takes between three to five business days. The reason for the delay is the ACH network processes payments in batches, not one by one. Once they start processing the eCheck, the network has to verify your bank information and perform security checks, which can take a few days.

Also keep in mind that eChecks aren’t processed on weekends and holidays. So if a you send an eCheck on a Friday, the payee may not receive the funds until the middle or end of the following week

Recommended: Cleared Funds: Definition and Breakdown of Funds Clearing Time

Advantages and Disadvantages of eChecks

EChecks have a number of advantages, but also a few drawbacks. Here are some things to keep in mind.

Advantages

•   Cost-effective: Electronic checks are often more cost-effective than paper checks, since you don’t need to pay for paper checks or stamps. And unlike using a credit card (which may come with a surcharge), eChecks generally don’t trigger a processing fee.

•   Convenience: Electronic checks eliminate the need for physical checks, reducing the time and effort required for writing, mailing, and processing paper checks. They can be easily initiated and authorized online or over the phone.

•   Security: Electronic checks offer enhanced security features, such as encryption and authentication, to protect sensitive financial information. This reduces the risk of fraud and unauthorized transactions.

•   Environmentally friendly: By reducing the need for paper checks, eChecks contribute to environmental sustainability by minimizing paper waste and the resources required for printing and mailing.

Disadvantages

•   Clearing time: Electronic checks can take several days to clear, which may be longer than other electronic payment methods. This can be a drawback for those who require immediate access to funds.

•   Possibility for errors: While eChecks reduce the risk of errors compared to paper checks, there is still a possibility of making a mistake in entering your bank account information or routing numbers. Such errors can delay the transaction process.

•   Limited acceptance: Not all businesses or individuals accept eChecks as a form of payment. This can limit the usability of eChecks in certain situations.

•   Potential for fraud: As with any electronic payment method, eCheck payment may be subject to fraud or unauthorized transactions. You want to be sure to share your bank account information only with trusted merchants.

What’s the Difference Between ACH and eChecks?

The terms ACH and eCheck are often used interchangeably, but they refer to different aspects of the electronic payment process.

ACH (Automated Clearing House): ACH is a network and system used for processing a wide range of electronic payments, including electronic checks. The network facilitates the transfer of funds between banks and ensures the secure processing of transactions.

Electronic check: An eCheck is a specific type of payment that is processed through the ACH network. It is an electronic version of a traditional check and involves the transfer of funds from one bank account to another.

In short, the ACH network is the infrastructure that enables various types of electronic payments, including eChecks. An eCheck is a type of transaction that utilizes the ACH network for processing.

Is Paying by eCheck Safe?

Yes, paying by eCheck is generally considered safe, thanks to several security measures that are in place. Most notably, eChecks use encryption to protect your sensitive financial information during transmission. This ensures that the data is secure and cannot be intercepted by unauthorized parties. Electronic checks also require timestamped digital signatures to help prevent fraud.

Recommended: Are Mobile Payment Apps Safe?

The Takeaway

Electronic checks are essentially the digital version of traditional paper checks. These checks are facilitated by the Automated Clearing House (ACH) network, an electronic network used by U.S. financial institutions. Funds are electronically withdrawn from the payer’s checking account, transferred over the ACH network, and deposited into the recipient’s checking account.

Electronic checks are a safer alternative than paper checks, and also faster to clear and cheaper to issue. However, eChecks take longer to process than paying with a debit or credit card and they aren’t accepted everywhere.

FAQ

How do I pay with an eCheck?

The process of paying with an eCheck mirrors that of writing a traditional check, but in a digital format. If the business you’re paying accepts eChecks, you simply need to enter your bank account number, bank’s routing number, and the payment amount on a secure online payment portal. You then authorize and submit the eCheck.

Does it cost money to send an eCheck?

Not typically. Merchants generally have to pay a small processing fee for accepting eChecks but this cost is not usually passed on to the consumer.

Can you reverse an eCheck?

Yes, but you have to act quickly. To reverse an eCheck, you generally want to notify your bank as soon as you know you need the payment halted, ideally within the same day. Once the payment clears, your bank may not be able to reverse the process.

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Photo credit: iStock/kazuma seki

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Retail banking involves offering financial services to individual consumers rather than businesses or other banks. It encompasses a range of products and services, such as checking and savings accounts, mortgages, personal loans, credit cards, certificates of deposit (CDs), and more.

Retail banking is different from corporate banking, which is the part of the banking industry that serves large companies and corporate customers. Retail banks can be local community banks, online banks, or the divisions of large commercial banks. Credit unions also offer retail banking.

Read on for a closer look at what retail banking is and how it differs from corporate banking.

What Is Retail Banking?

Retail banking, also known as personal or consumer banking, refers to financial services provided to individuals. This type of banking is designed to serve the general public and to help people and families manage their money, obtain credit, and save for the future.

Retail banks focus on making banking services easily accessible, either through physical branches, ATMs, and/or online platforms. These banks play a crucial role in the economy by offering checking accounts, high-yield savings accounts, certificates of deposit, loans, and other financial products that help individuals safely store, manage, and grow their money.

Though some retail banks also work with small businesses, retail banking is different from corporate (also known as commercial) banking, which involves working with commercial entities, such as large businesses, governments, and institutions.

Most large-scale banks have retail banking divisions. Credit unions and smaller banks, on the other hand, may be exclusively focused on retail banking.

Recommended: 12 Things To Consider When Choosing A Bank

How Does Retail Banking Work?

Retail banking works by offering financial products and services tailored to consumers. These services are designed to help individuals and families manage their finances efficiently, save for the future, and access credit cards and loans. Retail banks make money primarily through interest on loans, fees for services, and charges for various banking products.

Features of Retail Banking

Retail banking offers a hub for all of your basic financial transactions. Here’s a look at some of the products and services they provide.

•   Savings and checking accounts: Retail banks offer savings and checking accounts to help individuals manage their money. Savings accounts typically earn interest, while checking accounts provide easy access to funds for day-to-day transactions.

•   Consumer loans: Retail banks commonly offer personal loans, auto loans, and home mortgages. These loans can help people finance significant purchases or investments, such as buying a home or car.

•   Credit Cards: Retail banks issue credit cards that allow consumers to borrow money up to a certain limit for purchases. These cards often come with rewards, cash back, and other incentives.

•   Online and mobile banking: Retail banks typically provide online and mobile banking services, allowing you to manage your accounts, transfer money, pay bills, and access other banking services from your computer or smartphone.

•   Investment services: Some retail banks offer investment products like mutual funds, retirement accounts, and brokerage services to help customers build wealth over time.

•   Customer service: Retail banks typically emphasize customer service. Many provide personalized financial assistance through branch staff, call centers, and online support.

Types of Retail Banks

Retail banks come in various forms, each catering to different customer needs and preferences. Here’s a look at some of the main types of retail banks.

•   Commercial banks: Many people access retail banking through one of the large, commercial banks, which generally offer a retail banking division along with corporate banking services.

•   Credit unions: Credit unions are nonprofit financial institutions owned by their members. They often provide similar services to commercial banks but with a focus on serving the financial needs of their members, usually offering lower fees and better interest rates.

•   Online banks: Online banks operate exclusively online, without physical branches, though you typically have access to a partner network of ATMs. They often offer higher interest rates on savings accounts and lower fees due to reduced overhead costs.

•   Community Banks: Community banks are smaller, locally-focused institutions that prioritize serving the needs of their local communities. They offer personalized customer service and often have a strong understanding of their local markets.

Recommended: Big Banks vs Small Banks: Key Differences?

How Is Retail Banking Different From Corporate Banking?

Retail banking and corporate banking represent two different sectors of the banking industry, each serving different customer bases and offering different services.

Retail banking focuses on individual consumers, providing them with products like bank accounts, personal loans, and credit cards. Corporate banking, on the other hand, serves businesses and corporations, offering services like business bank accounts, commercial loans, trade finance, and employer services.

Transactions in retail banking are typically smaller in size and higher in volume compared to corporate banking, which tends to focus on larger, more complex transactions.

If you’re wondering whether you would be better served by retail vs. corporate banking, here’s a snapshot how the two compare.

	Retail Banking	Corporate Banking
Client base	Individual consumers	Businesses, institutions, banks, government entities
Products and services	Personal checking/savings accounts, mortgages, personal loans, credit cards	Business checking/saving accounts, business loans, merchant services, global trade services, employee benefits plans
Loan amounts	Lower	Higher
Transaction frequency and amounts	High number of transactions for low amounts	Low volume of transactions for more significant amounts

The Takeaway

Retail banking is the public face of banking that provides banking services directly to individual consumers rather than businesses or other banks. Most of us bank at a retail bank or retail division of a large commercial bank whether we realize it or not.

Whether you use a brick-and-mortar bank, online bank, or credit union, retail banking offers products and services that allow you to manage your money, access credit, save for the future, and work toward your financial goals.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

What is an example of retail banking?

An example of retail banking, also known as consumer banking, is when an individual opens a savings account at a local bank. The bank then allows them to deposit funds, withdraw money, and earn interest on their deposits. The same bank might also offer them a checking account for daily transactions, a mortgage to buy a home, and a credit card for everyday purchases. These services are all examples of retail banking, which is aimed at meeting the personal financial needs of individual consumers.

What are the largest retail banks?

The largest banks in the U.S. that offer retail banking include:

•   Chase

•   Bank of America

•   Wells Fargo

•   Citibank

•   U.S. Bank

•   PNC Bank

•   Goldman Sachs Bank

•   Truist Bank

•   Capital One

•   TD Bank

Who uses retail banking?

Retail banking is used by individual consumers to manage their personal finances. This includes:

•   Students

•   Young adults

•   Working professionals

•   Couples

•   Families

•   Retirees and seniors

•   Small business owners

What are the retail banking products?

Retail banking offers a variety of products and services tailored to the financial needs of individual consumers. These include:

•   Savings accounts

•   Checking accounts

•   Personal loans

•   Mortgages

•   Credit cards

•   Certificates of deposit (CDs)

•   Investment products

•   Online and mobile banking services

•   Debit cards

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About the author

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Photo credit: iStock/Passakorn Prothien

Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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One adulting rite of passage is getting familiar with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the government organization that manages the American tax system. When doing so, you learn to file your taxes, figure out what you might owe, or see whether a refund could be heading your way. Perhaps you need to pay estimated taxes quarterly.

The IRS doesn’t just collect money, though. It also helps enforce tax laws and provides resources for taxpayers so they can meet their tax responsibilities.

Read on to learn more detail about this, including:

•   What is the IRS? What is the IRS responsible for?

•   When do you need to interact with the IRS?

•   What are some ways to contact the IRS?

•   What are some tax-filing tips?

What Is the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)?

Who is the IRS? As briefly noted earlier, the IRS is the government organization that manages the American tax system and enforces internal revenue laws.

The IRS also provides American taxpayers with the resources and services they need to understand their tax responsibilities. It also works with taxpayers to make sure they are complying with tax laws and meet their tax obligations. It can be hard to understand your taxes, but the IRS does provide many online resources that can help educate consumers.

What Is the IRS Responsible For?

So, what does the IRS do? These are some responsibilities they help American citizens with:

•   Applying for Employee Identification Numbers (EINs)

•   Understanding and executing tax preparation

•   Providing tax forms

•   Making tax payments

•   Requesting tax refunds.

Recommended: 41 Things to Do With a Tax Refund

History of the IRS

The IRS dates back to 1862 when, during the Civil War, President Lincoln and Congress worked together to create the position of commissioner of Internal Revenue. This was done to introduce income tax that could help pay for war expenses. That particular income tax was repealed just 10 years later, revived in 1894, and was then ruled unconstitutional just a year later.

Over the years, changes were made to the tax system. In the 1950s, the IRS was reorganized (formerly known as the Bureau of Internal Revenue). Almost five decades later, the Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 modernized the IRS, and, to a large extent, it became what we know today.

Recommended: Are Overdraft Fees Tax-Deductible?

When Might You Need to Interact With the IRS?

Interacting with the IRS is a regular occurrence for American taxpayers. These are some examples of times when people need to engage with the IRS.

Filing Taxes

One of the main functions of the IRS is providing a system for Americans to file their taxes. This can now be done online and is free to do. (It’s wise to avoid missing the tax-filing deadline so you won’t be liable for any penalties.)

Making Tax Payments

It’s also possible to make a variety of payments through the IRS, depending on the different types of taxes you may owe. This can be done in full, or the taxpayer can make partial payments as a part of an approved payment plan. The IRS can charge interest and penalties until the full balance is paid.

Making Tax Corrections

If someone needs to make corrections on a return they already filed, they can do so with the help of the IRS. They can do this by filing an amended return. They can use Form 1040-X, which is an amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.

Tips for Contacting the IRS

If someone needs help with their taxes, they have a few options for how they can contact the IRS for support.

By Phone

Monday through Friday, it’s possible to contact the IRS by phone. (Any residents of Hawaii or Alaska will want to follow Pacific time when planning their calls. Puerto Rico phone lines are open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. local time.)

Need help preparing for tax season? The type of tax support someone needs can impact which phone number is best to call:

•   Individuals

   800-829-1040

   7 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time
 

•   Businesses

   800-829-4933

   7 a.m. to 7 p.m. local time
 

•   Non-profit taxes

   877-829-5500

   8 a.m. to 5 p.m. local time
 

•   Estate and gift taxes (Form 706/709)

   866-699-4083

   10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Eastern time
 

•   Excise taxes

   866-699-4096

   8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Eastern time
 

•   Callers who are hearing impaired

   TTY/TDD 800-829-4059

In Person

It’s also possible to receive assistance in person if the taxpayer is able to visit one of the IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center Offices. The IRS has a Taxpayer Assistance Center Office Locator that makes it easy to find the closest office.

Tax-Filing Tips

Need to file taxes? These are some tax-filing tips that can make the process easier:

•   Get a head start. Whenever possible, it’s best to start preparing your taxes early. That way, if an issue arises, there is time to resolve it. Filing earlier can give the filer more time to find any missing information they realize they need during the filing process.

   Also, the sooner you file, the sooner you’ll get any refund you may be due, so you won’t waste time wondering, “Where is my tax refund?”

•   Keep things accurate. While mistakes do happen, whenever possible, it’s best to file an entirely accurate tax return to help avoid the risk of launching an IRS audit trigger. You may want to work with a professional tax preparer or use tax software to help with this.

•   Plan ahead for extensions. It’s possible to request a tax-filing extension to send in your materials the following October instead of April. However, it’s still necessary to make a good faith estimate about what is owed and pay it. Otherwise, there is a risk of penalties and interest.

   If someone is worried they will need to ask for an extension, it’s best to make that plan sooner rather than later so they can make their estimated payment on time.

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The Takeaway

Taxes are an unavoidable part of life. While few people like paying taxes and most people would rather not interact with the IRS, the IRS does provide a variety of resources. These tools can help make the process of paying taxes and receiving refunds as simple as possible.

Getting ready for tax season is an important way for consumers to stay on top of their financial life. Opening a new bank account is a great way to get ready to receive a tax refund if you’re expecting one.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

How can I pay my taxes to the IRS?

The IRS gives taxpayers a variety of options for how they can pay their taxes. You can do this via a transfer from your bank account, by using a debit card or credit card, or through a digital wallet such as PayPal. You can also pay by check, money order, or cashier’s check through the mail. You may pay by cash at certain retail partners and IRS locations.

Am I able to contact the IRS?

It is possible to contact the IRS by phone (there are different support lines designed for different types of tax issues). If someone lives near one of the IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center Offices, they also have the option to receive support in person.

What are some myths about the IRS?

Most myths surrounding the IRS are about how to learn what the date of a refund will be. For example, some people believe they can call the IRS to get their refund date or can order a tax transcript to achieve this, but neither is true. Other myths include that paying taxes is voluntary and that pets qualify as dependents; those are not true either.

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Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

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Congrats, new driver: Hitting the open road on your own can mean freedom and just plain fun. But remember that safety comes first — and part of driving safely is having sufficient car insurance coverage.

The world of auto insurance can be confusing, especially for new drivers, who also often face the challenge of higher insurance premiums. Still, there are ways to save money on insurance, both right off the bat and as you spend more time behind the wheel.

Here’s what new drivers need to know about auto insurance.

Car Insurance: The Basics

First things first: What is auto insurance, how does it work, and why do you need it?

Car insurance pays out money for car repairs, medical bills, and other expenses in the event you get in an accident. Liability insurance, which pays out money to the other driver when you’re found at fault, is legally required in most states.

The amount of auto insurance you need depends on the law in the state where you live as well as your own risk tolerance level. But keep in mind that even minor auto accidents can be very costly, which makes auto insurance a necessity.

Unfortunately, auto insurance can be more expensive for new drivers — but again, take heart. There are still ways to ensure you get the best possible rate.

Factors That Affect Car Insurance Price

Car insurance prices are affected by far more than just a driver’s experience level, though that’s certainly an important part of the equation. Here are some other factors that insurers will take into account when drawing up your quote:

•  Driver’s age

•  Driver’s gender

•  Driver’s marital status

•  Driver’s history of accidents and damage

•  Driver’s credit score

•  The primary location where the vehicle is kept and driven

•  The vehicle’s make, model, and age

Although there are some general rules that hold true — for instance, that people with lower credit scores or worse driving records end up with higher premiums — the way some of these factors are used is less than transparent. For example, a 2025 study by the insurance comparison site The Zebra found that in most states, men pay higher insurance costs than women.

For example, a 2023 study by QuoteWizard found that women actually pay higher insurance costs than men on average in many parts of America. This is despite the Insurance Information Institute’s claim that women tend to have fewer accidents than men and therefore pay less for insurance.

While there’s no easy way to predict what your rates will look like without getting a custom quote, new drivers will likely need to prepare for higher insurance premiums. This makes sense. After all, the insurance company is trying to hedge its bets that you won’t get in an accident (and therefore need an expensive claim paid out), and they don’t have a driving record to rely on while they make their best guesses.

Recommended: Auto Insurance Terms, Explained

Who’s Considered a New Driver?

Although the classic image of a new driver might be an eager teenager with their brand-new license and the family’s hand-me-down car, there are other people who fit the description, too. Drivers considered “new” include:

•  Teenagers with new driver’s licenses

•  Adults without a driving record

•  People with a gap in their driving history or car insurance coverage

•  Immigrants to the United States, whose driving records might not transfer over from their country of origin

Being a new driver doesn’t change how much insurance you’re required to purchase by state law. But as mentioned, it can affect your price — so let’s take a closer look into solutions for each type of driver.

Car Insurance for Teens

Teens — or, in many cases, teens’ parents — face some of the highest insurance costs out there because, let’s face it: youthful abandon and lack of experience can lead to accidents. There are some moves you can make to minimize the costs, including:

•  Staying on a parent’s policy: Staying on a parent’s policy as long as they’re living under the same roof can keep costs relatively low for teenage drivers. However, parents should still expect their policy cost to double.

•  Looking for discounts for good grades or defensive driving classes: Teens may also be able to score good student discounts by maintaining above-average grades in school, or get a discount if they attend and complete an approved defensive driving class.

•  Maintaining a good driving record: For all drivers, an accident-free driving history goes a long way toward lowering insurance costs over time. Of course, practicing care and vigilance on the road is always of paramount importance. But given how high the cost of teenagers’ insurance policies can be, there’s even more incentive.

Recommended: How Does Car Insurance Work?

Car Insurance for People Who Moved to the U.S.

Even if you have a robust driving history in your home country, if you immigrate to the United States, it’s unlikely to transfer over. This means you could face elevated insurance prices for the first few years you’re a U.S. driver.

The first step to attaining U.S. car insurance in most states is to acquire a U.S. driver’s license, which on its own can be difficult without the proper paperwork. However, certain states do offer driving privileges to unauthorized immigrants. You may need to provide documentation, such as a foreign passport or birth certificate, and the resultant license is not valid as federal identification.

Once you’re ready to shop for car insurance, consider obtaining several quotes to see which company can offer the basic auto insurance coverage you need for the least amount of money.

Car Insurance for Adults Without a Driving Record

Maybe it’s been a long time since you’ve driven — or you’ve never driven at all.

Without a solid, recent driving history, car insurance companies will still consider you a new driver, which can push costs up. Same goes for having a gap in car insurance coverage. (There may be exceptions to this rule if your driving gap was due to military deployment status, so be sure to check with your prospective insurer.)

Shopping around for the best quote and maintaining as clean a driving record as possible going forward will help your case considerably. If you’re confident in your driving ability and you’ve built up the savings to afford it if an accident does occur, choosing a higher deductible could also help you save money on monthly premiums.

3 Ways to Save on Car Insurance for New Drivers

Along with the tips we’ve included in the sections above, there are some universal suggestions that can help most new drivers — and, in fact, most drivers, period — lower their car insurance costs.

Choose Your Car Wisely

Certain cars are more expensive to insure than others, including flashy models that are likely to get stolen (or tempt their drivers into three-digit speeds). You can find lists of the cheapest cars to insure online, but generally speaking, slightly older, more modest vehicles are the least expensive to keep insured.

Improve Your Credit History

It’s incredible how many parts of our lives credit history touches — and car insurance is no exception. While your quote is drawn up based on many factors, as mentioned above, your credit history is definitely part of it. Besides, maintaining good credit behavior is highly likely to help you elsewhere, too.

Bundle Up

Many insurance companies offer discounts to people who “bundle” coverage or purchase more than one type of insurance from the same company. So if you’re required to have renter’s insurance or have home insurance, see if buying them all from the same provider might save you some dough.

The Takeaway

The price of car insurance is impacted by several factors, including the driver’s age, gender, marital status, credit score, and history of accidents and damage. Just as important is their experience level. Newer drivers and drivers with large gaps in car insurance coverage often end up paying higher premiums — at least at first. However, there are ways to potentially lower costs, including driving a more modest vehicle, bundling coverage, and improving your credit score.

Whether you’re a first-time driver or a seasoned pro, shopping around for insurance in your area can help you figure out how much coverage you really need and what your premium might be.

When you’re ready to shop for auto insurance, SoFi can help. Our online auto insurance comparison tool lets you see quotes from a network of top insurance providers within minutes, saving you time and hassle.

SoFi brings you real rates, with no bait and switch.

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Auto Insurance: Must have a valid driver’s license. Not available in all states.
Home and Renters Insurance: Insurance not available in all states.
Experian is a registered trademark of Experian.
SoFi Insurance Agency, LLC. (“”SoFi””) is compensated by Experian for each customer who purchases a policy through the SoFi-Experian partnership.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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