Mar
06
2025
man shopping bags with bread and umbrella

Navigating Needs vs Wants: Your Guide to Smart Budgeting

By | Budgeting & Goals | No Comments

Budgets typically require you to categorize your expenses by “needs” versus “wants.” While that sounds straightforward enough, it’s not always easy to do. There may be times when you want something so badly (say, a leather jacket or trendy sneakers), it feels like a need. Or, you might dismiss a real need, like taking a week off work, as a want by not fully grasping its importance to your mental health.

Distinguishing between wants and needs, however, is key to your financial well-being — it provides the framework for a budget, allows you to make the most of the money you have, and can help you reach your future goals.

Read on to learn the real difference between needs versus wants, and how to fit both into your budget.

Key Points

•   Differentiating between needs and wants is essential for effective budgeting, as it helps manage essential living expenses while allowing for enjoyable purchases.

•   Needs typically include essential items for survival and functionality, such as food, housing, transportation, and healthcare, while wants enhance quality of life.

•   The distinction between needs and wants can be subjective, as individual circumstances may influence whether an expense is categorized as essential or indulgent.

•   Implementing a budgeting method like the 50/30/20 rule helps allocate finances into needs, wants, and savings, promoting better financial management.

•   Regularly reviewing and adjusting budgets ensures they remain relevant to changing financial situations and goals, fostering long-term financial health.

What Is a Need vs a Want?

Both wants and needs are factors that drive your spending behavior. Understanding the difference between wants and needs is key for setting up a budget that allows you to meet your basic needs, enjoy your life, and still work towards your future goals.

•   Needs are usually defined for budgeting purposes as your essential living expenses, things necessary for your health, and expenses that are required for you to do your job.

•   Wants, on the other hand, are generally defined as desires for things that go beyond the basic necessities. They can range from small indulgences like a fancy coffee or a new hardcover book to luxurious items like a premium car or designer clothes.

To stay on top of your budget and avoid overspending, it’s important to distinguish between needs and wants. However, you may find that these terms are more fluid than they appear at first. While working through your list of expenses, it may seem like items can fit into both categories, making the process somewhat confusing. It can help to dive deeper into what exactly constitutes a need versus a want.

💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Identifying Your Needs

Strictly defined, money management guides will tell you that a need is something that is necessary to live and function. By this definition, a need includes food, clothing, shelter, and medical care.

In budgeting, however, the category gets broader. There are things that you could technically survive without, but which you need in order to operate as a functional, productive member of society — and to keep that job that’s getting you the paycheck you need to buy food and keep a roof over your head.

For example, if you work in a position that requires you to show up at a specific time and place, transportation is going to be a need, not a want. Since insurance offers financial protection, and in some cases is legally required, you can count insurance as a need.

Needs tend to be recurring expenses that, generally, eat up a large chunk of your paycheck.

Examples of Needs

Here are some common budget items that typically count as needs:

•   Rent or mortgage payment

•   Utilities (e.g., gas, electricity, water, wifi connection)

•   Food

•   Transportation

•   Insurance

•   Necessary clothing

•   Health care

Recognizing Your Wants

Wants are basically everything that’s not a need. They are expenses that help you live more comfortably and enhance your quality of life.

Wants are the things you buy for fun or leisure. You could live without them, but you enjoy your life more when you have them. For instance, food is a need, but daily lunches out (vs. bringing a turkey on rye sandwich) are likely to be more of a want. Outerwear is definitely essential to protect you from the elements, but if you have two other coats in your closet, that jacket you’re eyeing is probably a want.

Wants are not inherently bad or a poor use of your money. Often, they can help you accomplish important goals like meeting people and socializing with friends, having fun, or staying healthy. Along with needs, they deserve an important place in your budget.

Examples of Wants

Here are some examples of expenses you might classify as wants in your budget:

•   Entertainment

•   Dining out

•   Travel

•   High-end clothing

•   Luxury cars

•   Fitness classes/gym memberships

•   Streaming accounts

•   The latest smartphone

•   Fancy coffees

•   Hobby-related expenses

Where the Line Between Needs vs Wants Gets Blurry

Sussing out your financial needs versus your wants might sound like a simple task. But this seemingly black-or-white issue can actually get surprisingly gray, depending on your situation.

One source of confusion is that wants and needs won’t be the same for everyone. For example, two people may both need a car for work. However, one might need a luxury car to drive around important clients, while the other just needs a car that will get them to and from work. In the second case, a basic car will suffice. Recognizing that you don’t need to go for the top-of-the-line car can help free up funds and give you automatic savings on your spending.

Another complicating factor is that some expenses contain both wants and needs. Your grocery bill, for example, is a need because you need to eat. However, some items on the list, like expensive cheeses, soda, and ice cream represent wants rather than needs. You could survive without them.

The Needs vs Wants Test

To determine if something you want to purchase is a want vs. a need, consider:

•   Does this fulfill a basic need? (Basic needs typically include shelter, food, water, security, health care, and necessary clothing.)

•   Is this essential to living a healthy life?

•   Will not having this in your life cause you any sort of harm?

•   Will this make you happier or healthier in the long term?

•   Is it necessary for you to do your job?

Another good way to differentiate wants vs. needs is to let some time pass before you make a decision about a purchase. Generally, the desire to purchase a need will grow stronger over time, while the desire for a want will wane with passing time.

Another distinguishing characteristic between needs and wants is that needs rarely change over time, whereas wants are often trends that will fade. If you’re trying to rein in unnecessary spending, it pays to consider whether a purchase will make you happy, healthy, or otherwise fulfilled for a long time or if it’s just something you want because it’s currently popular.

While there’s something to be said for retail therapy, you don’t want to fall into the trap of buying things because they make you feel better in the moment (especially if it means running up credit card debt). These purchases tend to get forgotten relatively quickly, sometimes in a just a few days or weeks. If on the other hand, a purchase will likely serve its purpose for at least two years, you can feel better about spending the money.

Practical Strategies for Budgeting

To account for both needs and wants in your budget, you might consider the 50/30/20 budget method.

This approach divides your net income (whether received via direct deposit, mobile deposit, or another way) into three basic categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings and paying off debt (beyond the minimum payment). Just keep in mind that those percentages may not be realistic for everyone. If you live in an area with steep housing costs, for example, you may need to spend more than 50% on needs and take some away from the wants and/or savings categories.

•   To see how your spending currently measures up, go through your monthly expenses (including online bill pay), create a master list of things you spend your money on, and then create a list of needs and wants.

•   The next step is to tally up what you’re spending in each category and see how the totals compare to your monthly take-home income. If you find your current spending is out of line with your chosen breakdown (such as 50/30/20), you’ll want to make some adjustments.

•   Next, you’ll want to look for places to cut back. While you may think your needs’ costs are fixed, it may be possible to shop around for a better price on certain monthly essentials, like insurance or a phone plan. Or, maybe you don’t need to drive to work but could spend less by taking public transportation or carpooling with a coworker.

   Typically, however, it’s easiest to find places to cut back in the wants category. For example, you might decide to get take-out less often and cook more nights a week, brown bag your lunch, get rid of streaming services you rarely watch, and/or jog outside instead of going to a gym.

•   Any savings you uncover can then go towards your savings and debt repayment category. This can help you to get out from under high-interest debt faster (which will free up even more money for saving) and allow you to work towards goals like building an emergency fund, going on a vacation, buying a home, and funding your retirement.

You can use a 50/30/20 rule calculator to take a closer look at using this budgeting method.

💡 Quick Tip: Want a simple way to save more each month? Grow your personal savings by opening an online savings account. SoFi offers high-interest savings accounts with no account fees. Open your savings account today!

Reviewing and Adjusting Your Budget

Once you’ve rejiggered your spending and created a basic 50/30/20 (or similar) budget, it’s important to track your spending to make sure you’re sticking to your budget and spending an appropriate amount on needs versus wants.

•   One easy way to do this is to put a budgeting app on your phone (many are free for the basic service). Budgeting apps typically connect with your financial accounts (including bank accounts and credit cards), track spending, and categorize expenses so you can see exactly where your money is going each month.

•   Once you start tracking your spending, you may find that your original budget breakdown isn’t realistic and you’ll need to make some adjustments to your budget. For example, maybe it isn’t feasible to save 20% of your take-home pay right now. You might start with 5% or 10% and increase the percentage as your income grows.

•   It’s also a good idea to check in on your budget every six to 12 months. Your needs, wants, and goals will change over time. The key to creating a sustainable budget is to treat it as a living document and periodically evaluate it and adjust it as necessary to ensure that it meets your current financial goals.

The Takeaway

Some things you need — a place to live, electricity in your home, gas in your car to get to work — and some things you just want, like tickets to a concert or a membership to a gym. The key to smart budgeting is making room for both needs and wants, as well as saving. There are several techniques, from budgeting apps to various popular methods, that can help provide guardrails for your spending. A balanced budget can help you live well right now while also getting you closer to your short- and long-term financial goals.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How do I determine if something is a true need?

To determine if something is a true need, ask yourself if it is essential to your survival, your wellbeing, and doing your job. If the answer is yes, it’s a true need. Sometimes, however, the line is blurry. For instance, you may need a smartphone in order to do your job, but that doesn’t necessarily mean you need the latest pricey model.

What percentage of my budget should go to wants?

If you follow the popular 50/30/20 budget rule, 30% of your take-home pay can go toward wants, such as dining out, travel, and other non-essential spending. In some cases, that amount may vary. If you, say, live in an area with a very high cost of living or you have significant debt (mortgage, student loans, and a car loan), you may reduce that allocation to, say, 20% or less.

How can I reduce spending on wants without feeling deprived?

There are various ways to reduce spending on wants without feeling deprived. A couple of ideas: Instead of paying for a pricey gym membership, you might try different free workouts on YouTube. When you go out to eat with a friend, share a main course or a few appetizers. Or skip the expensive cocktails and after-dinner coffee. You also might create a small bucket in your budget for fun spending: If you know you have $20 a week, it can be a treat to decide whether to go out to lunch or, say, get a manicure with that money.

Is a smartphone a need or a want?

A smartphone is one of those “gray area” items. It’s probably vital for you to have a smartphone and stay connected for work and wellness purposes, meaning it’s a need. However, upgrading to the latest expensive model not because your current phone is broken but because the new version has cool features could be an expense that qualifies as a want.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

This content is provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial advice.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

SOBNK-Q125-075

Read more
Mar
04
2025
couple laptop budgeting

How to Make a Budget in Excel

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on How to Make a Budget in Excel

Budgeting is an essential part of money management. Without any kind of plan, you can end up living paycheck to paycheck, accumulate debt, and miss opportunities to save. Excel can be a powerful budgeting tool that allows you to track your income and expenses and plan for future financial goals.

Below, we’ll walk through the process of creating a budget in Excel, either from scratch or using a template, plus offer tips on how to track your spending, set financial goals, and avoid common budgeting mistakes.

Key Points

•   To create a budget in Excel, you can start with a blank workbook or download a premade budget template.

•   When starting from scratch, you’ll need to list income sources, expense categories, and months.

•   Once you add data, you can calculate totals using the SUM function.

•   Customization options include adding financial goals, charts, and graphs.

•   Using a premade budget template offers a ready-made structure, saving time and allowing you to focus on entering financial information right away.

How to Use Excel to Make a Budget From Scratch

The steps below will help you use Excel to create a basic budget that tracks monthly income and expenses over one year on a single spreadsheet. Once you nail the basics using Excel for budgeting, you can customize your spreadsheet to create all different kinds of budgets from scratch. Here’s how to get started.

💡 Quick Tip: Want to save more, spend smarter? Let your bank manage the basics. It’s surprisingly easy, and secure, when you open an online bank account.

Step 1: Opening a Workbook

Opening a workbook

To begin creating a budget in Excel, you’ll need to open Microsoft Excel and create a new workbook. This blank spreadsheet will serve as your budgeting tool. Note that the columns are letters (A, B, C, D, etc) and the rows are numbers (1, 2, 3, 4, etc). We’ll refer to each box in the spreadsheet, such as A1, B2, C3, as a “cell.”

Step 2: Adding Income

Adding Income

To start your budget, add your sources of income. Skip a row from cell 1A and label box 2A “Income.” After Income, you’ll want to list down all sources of income (in cells 3A, 4A, etc.). You might only have one or two sources of income (such as “Salary” and “Tutoring”). Or, you might have several if you earn a paycheck plus extra money through another side gig and/or you have passive income streams like real estate income or investment dividends.

Label the final box in your income list “Total.”

Step 3: Adding Expenses

Adding Expenses

Skip a space under the Total cell in column A and write “Expenses.” Next, you’ll want to list your regular expenses down column A in the same way you did Income, with the final box labeled “Total.”

Step 4: Adding the Months of the Year

Adding the Months of the Year

In row 1, column B (which is cell B1), you’ll want to enter “Jan.” To have Excel add the rest of the months for you, simply select cell B1, click the lower right corner of the cell, and drag it across 12 cells to column M (or cell M1). Excel will fill in all the other months.

Step 5: Entering Data to Start Budgeting

Entering Data to Start Budgeting

Now it’s time to start entering income and expense data for each month that you have available. In the cells labeled Total, you’ll need to enter the SUM function. To do this, select the cell and type “=SUM” followed by the cell range you want added together in parentheses, then press Enter.

For example, if you only have two sources of income listed in column B (cells B3 and B4), you’d type “=SUM(B3:B4).” To add the SUM function for each month, simply click the lower right corner of the cell and drag it across all the rows through to the “Dec.” column.

Note: You can also add a “Year” column after Dec. to get your totals for the year. To do this, you’ll need to add the SUM function to the first cell under “Year,” then drag it down so you can get year-end totals for each source of income and each expense category.

Step 6: How to Track Spending and Stick to a Budget

Entering Data to Start Budgeting

An Excel budget allows you to quickly see how your income and spending line up. To do this, you can add a “Balance” heading in column A, under your Expenses section, to subtract your expenses from your income. (You might skip a row for a cleaner look.) Next, use the SUM function and input the cells you want subtracted from each other, such as “=SUM(B5-B12).”

Ideally, you’ll end up with a positive (rather than a negative) number in your Balance cell.

Step 7: Adding Some Goals

To take your budget to the next level, you’ll want to think about your goals and how much you need to save each month to achieve them. Short-term goals might include building an emergency fund, paying off credit card debt, or saving for a vacation. Long-term goals might include funding your retirement and saving for a child’s future college education.

If your Excel budget shows that your monthly expenses are close to or higher than your monthly income, you’ll want to comb through your regular expenses and find areas where you can cut back. Any money you free up can then be redirected towards saving for your goals.

To help ensure you make progress towards your goals, you might add them as line items in your budget. This allows you to allocate money towards saving each month, just as you earmark money for expenses. Once you know how much you want to save each month, consider setting up an automated monthly transfer from your checking account to a high-yield savings account for that amount.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


Customizing a Pre-Made Excel Budget Template

A quicker way to create a budget in Excel is use one of their many premade budget templates. Simply go to File>New, then search for the term “budget.” You’ll see a library of budget template options, including a personal monthly budget, household budget, college budget, and vacation budget.

Using one of these templates may allow you to create a more detailed budget. For instance, a template might include “Projected” and “Actual” income and expenses and tabulate the differences.

You can also customize an Excel budget template to make it suit your needs. For example, you can add rows or columns by selecting where you want to add a column or row, right-click, then scroll down to “Insert.” You’ll then have the option to add to “Table Columns to the Left” or to “Table Rows Above.”

In addition, you can get rid of sections that aren’t relevant to you. For example, if you don’t have any loans, you can delete the “Loans” row under the Monthly Expenses tab by right clicking the tab, select “Delete” and “Table Rows.”

How to Track Spending and Stick to a Budget

Once you prepare an Excel budget, you’ll have a sense of your average monthly earnings and spending and how they line up. You may also have a clearer idea of your goals, and how you want to tweak your spending to help you achieve them.

To better manage your money and stick to your spending targets, it’s a good idea to track your spending — at least for a month or two. You can do this by carrying around a small notebook and pen and making it a habit to record every transaction you make (or, you could use the Notes app on your phone). A higher-tech option is to use a budgeting app that links to your credit and debit cards directly. These tools automatically record and categorize your transactions for you (though you may still have to track cash payments).

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

Tips for Maintaining Your Excel Budget

To make sure your budget is effective over time, consider these tips:

•   Review your budget monthly: This can help you assess spending patterns and determine if you need to make adjustments in your budget or spending moving forward.

•   Refine categories: As you track spending, you may find that you need to adjust spending categories listed on your budget. You may also decide to change your savings goals based on changes in your habits or financial priorities.

•   Use charts and graphs: Excel allows you to create graphic representations of your data. These charts and graphs can help you visualize where money is going, analyze spending trends, and identify any problem areas.

Recommended: Savings Goal Calculator

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Budgeting in Excel

Excel can be a highly effective budgeting tool when consistently and correctly. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid.

•   Ignoring small expenses: Minor purchases — like a latte here, a bagel sandwich there — can add up to a sizable sum and impact your budget.

•   Overcomplicating the spreadsheet: Keeping your Excel budget layout simple can make it easier to manage. If it becomes too time consuming to fill in your data, you might simply give up on budgeting after a few months.

•   Not accounting for irregular expenses: When listing expenses, it’s important to factor in irregular costs like quarterly bills and annual fees. You can do this by estimating the annual cost, then dividing that sum by 12 to come up with a monthly cost.

Excel Budget Template Examples

Here are some examples of different Excel budget templates you can use:

•   Personal Budget: This offers a simple layout for tracking income and expenses. Monthly and yearly totals are calculated and the spreadsheet is fully customizable.

•   Personal Monthly Budget: This template allows you to hone in on one month at a time. You can also set expected income and expenses, then input your actual income and expenses and see how they line up.

•   Holiday Shopping Budget: This Excel budget template makes it easy to organize your holiday shopping. You can track what you want to purchase, what you have purchased, how much it all cost, and even if it’s been wrapped or not.

•   Wedding Budget: You can use this template to track spending on flowers, reception, photography, and more. It also records estimated versus actual costs and calculates the difference.

The Takeaway

An Excel budget can be a simple and effective way to manage your money. Whether you build one from scratch or use a premade template, Excel allows you to organize your income and expenses, use built-in calculators for accuracy, and create visuals that highlight trends and offer insights into your financial health.

Once you have a clear picture of what’s coming into your bank account each month and where that money is going, you can take better control over your finances, start siphoning more into savings, and get closer to your goals.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How often should I update my Excel budget?

It’s a good idea to update your Excel budget monthly, as this can help you identify overspending, adjust for unexpected expenses, and keep your financial goals on track. It’s also a good idea to check in on your budget whenever there are significant changes to your income or expenses. This can help ensure your budget stays aligned with your financial situation.

Can I use Excel for both personal and business budgeting?

Yes, Excel can be a good tool for both personal and business budgeting. Personal budgets focus on tracking income, expenses, and savings, while business budgets typically include additional elements like cash flow, profit and loss statements, and financial forecasting. Excel allows for multiple sheets within a single workbook, making it easy to manage different aspects of your financial life separately.

How do I handle irregular income in my Excel budget?

To handle irregular income when budgeting, you’ll want to come up with a monthly average based on historical data. For example, if you’re expecting to earn at least $12,000 for the year from freelance work, you would allocate $2,000 a month to income, and use that money to offset monthly expenses.

What are some advanced Excel features that can enhance my budget?

Excel offers a number of advanced features that make budgeting more effective. For example, you might tap advanced charting options to turn your data into pie charts and line charts or use Conditional Formatting to highlight all negative numbers in red and positive numbers in green. Another helpful feature is PivotTables, which allows you to extract data from a larger spreadsheet and put it into a smaller table and even reorganize the data.

How can I visualize my budget data in Excel?

Visualizing budget data in Excel can be a great way to track spending and identify trends. For example, you might create a pie chart to show the proportion of your income you allocate to each spending category. This quickly highlights where the majority of your money is going and can uncover areas where you may be overspending. Or you might create a bar graph that illustrates your spending in different categories for each month of the year. This can help you to see patterns and seasonal fluctuations.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Third Party Trademarks: Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER®, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it awards to individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOBNK-Q125-062

Read more
Mar
04
2025
What Is a Cash Management Account

Guide to Cash Management Accounts (CMAs)

By | Budgeting & Goals, Family Finances, money | Comments Off on Guide to Cash Management Accounts (CMAs)

A cash management account or CMA is a financial account offered by brokerage firms that combines some of the features of savings and checking accounts. Like a savings account, CMAs pay interest (often more than you would earn in a standard savings account). Like a checking account, CMAs provide access to checks and/or a debit card. In addition, CMAs are typically linked to brokerage accounts, making it easy to transfer funds you want to invest.

While CMAs can be convenient, they may also come with some potential downsides, such as monthly fees, minimums, and a lack of in-person banking options. And, you may be able to earn a higher interest rate elsewhere.

Is a CMA right for you? Our simple guide to cash management accounts can help you find out.

Key Points

•   Cash management accounts, or CMAs, are offered by brokerage firms and combine checking and savings features.

•   These accounts pay interest and offer easy fund transfers for investments.

•   CMAs typically allow you to access and manage your account online, but may not offer branches you can visit.

•   Pros include simplified money management and higher-than-average interest rates.

•   Before opening a CMA, consider customer service, minimum balance requirements, and investment options.

What Are Cash Management Accounts?

Let’s explore what a cash management account is exactly. A CMA or cash management account provides a solution for managing your cash flow and your money. The cash inside the account usually earns interest, so your money can grow over time. You also may have checking-writing capabilities, debit card access, or a combination of both.

Some of these nonbanking institutions charge low or no fees, another attractive aspect of using a cash management account. However, they typically make their money by charging fees for other services, such as investing, retirement planning, or financial planning services.

While traditional banking accounts have similar benefits, the biggest draw to a cash management account is that you can bank and invest with one company. This way, you’re not toggling back and forth between several companies or platforms to manage your money.

💡 Quick Tip: Banish bank fees. Open a new bank account with SoFi and you’ll pay no overdraft, minimum balance, or any monthly fees.

How Do Cash Management Accounts Work?

Now that you know what a CMA is in big-picture terms, let’s drill down on how they work. Cash management accounts are interest-earning accounts that offer a safe place to keep your cash. Since investment firms and robo-advisors are not banks, they don’t keep your money at their financial institution. Instead, they partner with several banks and spread your deposit out among them.

As with traditional bank accounts, account holders can deposit funds, withdraw funds, and transfer money. You also typically have online access to your account, making it easy to check on and manage your CMA.

In addition, CMAs typically earn interest like savings accounts and have checking account capabilities. Therefore, they can act as a way to merge these accounts into one. However, some CMAs may not have features of both accounts, so check with the institution to determine what features are available.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


What Are the Pros of Cash Management Accounts?

Understanding the benefits of using a cash management account can help you determine if this is the right banking solution for your needs. With that in mind, here are several advantages of using a cash management account.

Convenience

The most significant pull for consumers to open a cash management account is that they can keep their investments and banking under one umbrella. Keeping everything in one place can simplify your money management efforts.

Traditional Banking Features

When you open a cash management account, you typically have access to traditional banking features like:

•   Direct deposit

•   Complementary ATM networks

•   Electronic bill pay

•   Third-party payment site access

But before you open an account, make sure you check with the institution about their banking services. This way you can ensure they have everything you need.

FDIC Insured

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) protects your banking deposits from losses up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category.

So, in the unlikely event that your bank should fail, you can recover your funds (up to the insured limit). While nonbanking firms can’t offer FDIC insurance directly, their partner banks can extend coverage. Since nonbanks spread funds across several partner banks, each can offer up to $250,000 of FDIC insurance per depositor.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

What Are the Cons of a Cash Management Account?

CMAs also come with some potential downsides. Here are some points to keep in mind as you decide whether a CMA is right for you.

Lower Interest Rates

While these accounts do offer some earnings, you will often find better rates at online banks. If you are planning on parking a large sum of cash in an account, it can literally pay to explore your options elsewhere and see what annual percentage rates (APYs) are available for online savings and checking accounts. You may find a better place to park your short-term savings than a CMA.

Recommended: APY vs. Interest Rate: What’s the Difference?

Fewer Features

Cash management accounts may not offer all the conveniences that come with standard checking accounts, such as bill pay, and may not fully replace a checking account.

No Physical Branches

Many cash management accounts are offered by online brokerages and robo-advisors, which means you won’t have brick-and-mortar locations to visit. If you are the kind of person who prefers personal interaction, this may be a significant issue for you.

Cash Management Accounts vs Checking Accounts

While cash management accounts offer similar services and features to traditional bank accounts, you might wonder what the differences are. If we break down CMAs compared to checking accounts further, these features are worth noting.

•   Maintenance fees. Some CMAs don’t charge maintenance fees, but others may charge monthly fees routinely or when your balance dips below a certain threshold. This is also the case with traditional checking accounts.

•   Interest earning. Many cash management accounts pay interest, and rates are often better than what you could earn in a standard savings account. This gives CMAs an edge over regular checking accounts, which typically pay little or no interest.

•   Account integration. Investment firms and robo-advisors usually offer cash management accounts, as well as brokerage, or investment, accounts. You can usually link your CMA with your brokerage account, making it easy to move money and automate contributions. Traditional banks may also offer retirement and investment services. However, that’s not their primary business. Also, if you have your bank accounts and investment accounts under different roofs, there may be a time lag for transactions, which usually doesn’t happen with CMAs.

Considerations When Comparing Cash Management Accounts

If you’re thinking about opening a CMA, it’s a good idea to shop around and compare your options. Here are some things to keep in mind.

Customer Service

When you need an issue resolved with your money, it’s nice to know customer service is there to help. Check to make sure that the company you’re considering offers a robust customer service solution to assist you with all of your questions or concerns. For online firms, check out the hours that support is available and find out if you’ll be interacting with a human or an automated assistant.

Minimum Balance Requirement

CMAs can have minimum balance requirements to avoid fees and/or keep the account active. Therefore, you’ll want to determine these requirements in advance to see if you have the appropriate sum of cash to deposit.

Investment Management

Most of the institutions that offer cash management accounts offer investment services. If you’re looking to use their investment service, make sure you select a company you trust and feel comfortable with. You’ll also want to ensure the investments offered are suitable for your needs.

Is a Cash Management Account a Good Fit for You?

A CMA can be ideal for people who like to manage their investments and bank accounts under the same umbrella. It may make managing your money somewhat simpler and smoother.

But for those who feel a bit uncertain about using online institutions or mobile apps to complete their daily transactions, a traditional bank account may be a more viable solution. Also, if you would prefer to separate your investments and banking needs, a high-interest checking or savings account may make more sense that stashing your funds in a CMA.

The Takeaway

CMAs are interest-earning alternative solutions to traditional bank accounts like checking and saving accounts. Since investment firms usually offer CMAs, you can keep your investments and banking needs in one place, streamlining your money management efforts. As with most services, there are pros and cons to these accounts. Determining whether one is right for you will depend on your money management style and goals.

If you feel more comfortable with a savings and checking account held at a bank, SoFi offers a smart, money-savvy solution. Our online bank accounts, when opened with direct deposit, are fee-free and earn a competitive APY. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early. We think it’s a great combination of convenience and money-growing features that you’ll love.

Ready to bank better? Come see what SoFi offers.

FAQ

What is the purpose of a cash management account?

Cash management accounts give consumers a way to earn interest and complete everyday banking transactions (like making purchases with a debit card and writing checks) while managing investments, all under one roof.

What type of account is cash management?

A cash management account is like a traditional bank account, except it’s offered by a non-banking firms, like an online investment firm or robo-advisor. You can complete transactions (direct deposit, withdrawals, check writing, etc.) and earn interest in the same way you would with a traditional checking or savings account.

Is a cash management account the same as a money market account?

No. While cash management accounts and money market accounts have similar features (like earning interest and providing access to debit cards and/or checks), they are not the same. Banks offer money market accounts, while nonbanks like brokerage firms and robo-advisors offer cash management accounts.

Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.

SOBNK-Q125-056

Read more
Mar
04
2025
33 Ways to Make Money From Home

Ideas for Making Money From Home

By | Budgeting & Goals, Financial Independence, money | Comments Off on Ideas for Making Money From Home

In today’s digital age, making money from home has gotten easier than ever. Whether you’re looking for a full-time income, a side hustle, or just some extra cash, there are plenty of opportunities to earn without leaving your house. The best option for you will depend on your skills, interests, and financial goals. Read on for inspiration.

33 Easy Ways to Make Extra Money from Home

This list of home-based business ideas can help earn income without stepping foot out your front door.

💡 Quick Tip: Make money easy. Open a bank account online so you can manage bills, deposits, transfers — all from one convenient app.

1. Test Websites

Most websites are well-designed and easy to use because they’re tested by real users — a service they get paid to do. Platforms like UserTesting and Userbrain will link you up with companies who need website testers, and you’ll earn money for each test you do. There are also opportunities to earn more money for live interviews about your experience.

2. Test Products

Products also need testers, and testing can be done at home, too. You might be able to earn extra cash by giving your opinion on gadgets, personal care products, and more. (Plus, you might get some free stuff in the bargain.)You can find product testing opportunities directly through large companies or using third-party sites like ProductReportCard and FocusGroups.org.

3. Take Surveys

Another way to make some extra money from home is by taking online surveys. You can tap this market through sites like Swagbucks, Survey Junkie, and MySurvey. Some platforms pay you in points you can later redeem for cash or gift cards, while others pay by check. You won’t get rich quick, but it can be worth exploring if you have a lot of free time.

4. Become a Voice Actor

If you’ve got a voice for radio — or an audiobook, video game, or the PA announcement at your local grocery store — you may be able to earn money doing voiceover work from the comfort of your own home. (Or more accurately, the comfort of your own closet, which is probably the most noise-insulated room in the house.)

5. Do Closed Captioning

If you’re a fast typist with the ability to pay close attention to speech, you might make a great transcriptionist or captioner. Companies like Rev make it possible to get paid for captioning video content, and you get to set your own hours.

6. Become a Translator

Are you fluent in a second language? If so, you may be able to put your language skills to work by becoming a professional translator. Popular platforms that post freelance translators gigs include: Fiverr, PeoplePerHour.com, Lionbridge, and Translate.com

7. Teach an Online Course

If you’re highly skilled in a certain area, chances are there’s someone out there who would pay to learn what you’re an expert at. Whether it’s creative writing, singing, or coding in JavaScript, you might be able to get paid for sharing your knowledge with platforms like Udemy, Teachable, or Thinkific.

Recommended: Money Management Guide

8. Become a Tutor

If you aced the SATs or ACTs or have expertise in a particular subject, you may be able leverage your skills by offering online tutoring to high school and college students. You could market your services in your local area or apply to work for an online tutoring company.

9. Offer Music Lessons

If you play an instrument or know how to sing, you may be able to turn your talent into cash by offering music lessons or being a vocal coach. You could teach local students in your home or offer lessons virtually.

10. Write a Book

Okay, okay: This one is not a quick, nor guaranteed, way to make money at home by any stretch. But if you’ve got the chops and the dedication, you might just actually write a marketable novel, memoir, or essay collection. Just know that as far as the money goes, it’s generally a slow burn.

11. Start a Blog

If you love to write but aren’t ready to take on a book, you might start a blog that focuses on something you’re good at, such as baking, being a mom, or rating restaurants. If your audience gets large enough, you could potentially make money through ads or affiliate marketing. A successful blog could also land you speaking gigs, public appearances, and other earning opportunities.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

12. Become a Freelance Writer

Another way to use your writing skills to make money at home is to become a freelance writer, either on the side or full-time. It can be a tough industry to break into, but once you’ve established yourself, it’s possible to earn a living wage doing this work. Having examples of your published work is the best way to show a prospective client your writing skills. You might get started by writing a few pieces for a low (or even no) fee to build up your portfolio.

13. Do Freelance Copy Editing

If you’re a strong editor with a keen eye for detail and proper grammar, you might be able to earn money as a freelance copy editor. You can look for short-term gigs through freelance sites like Fiverr and Upwork. If you’d prefer something more long term, try a job board like Indeed.

Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.

No account or overdraft fees. No minimum balance.

Up to 3.80% APY on savings balances.

Up to 2-day-early paycheck.

Up to $3M of additional
FDIC insurance.


14. Freelance as a Graphic Designer

If you have design skills, you could turn your creativity into cash by designing logos for businesses, graphics for company websites, and more. You’ll likely need a portfolio of your work to show prospective clients.

Recommended: Managing Your Money as a Freelancer

15. Become an SEO Consultant

Search engine optimization (SEO) is a service that companies will often pay mighty well for… after all, good rankings translate into more money in their pockets, too. To get consulting gigs, you’ll likely need to share success stories and metrics, whether for accounts you managed professionally in the past or your own personal account.

16. Become a Virtual Assistant

If you’re the kind of Type-A person whose Google calendar is comprehensive and color-coded, consider channeling those organizational skills into becoming a virtual assistant. Tasks might include making travel arrangements, scheduling appointments, managing invoices, and answering phone calls. You can not only do this from home but can often set your own hours. Try Fiverr, Upwork, and LinkedIn for leads.

17. Sell Your Crafts

If you already spend your downtime enjoying a craft like painting or knitting, why not consider placing your wares up for sale on a site like Etsy? Not only will your art bring smiles to other peoples’ faces, it might also be an easy and creative way to make extra money from home.

18. Design a T-shirt (or Mug, or Tote Bag)

Got a witty slogan, a riff on pop culture, or a beautiful image in mind that just has to be on a t-shirt? Make it happen! Websites like CafePress and CustomInk make it easy to create and sell your unique designs.

19. Become a YouTuber

If you’ve got something to say and are creative enough to say it with engaging video content (whether it’s dog grooming or fashion advice), YouTube can be a lucrative way to make money from home. Just keep in mind: This is a side-gig that can easily take a lot of time and require a considerable investment in audio/video equipment.

20. Stream Your Gaming Habits on Twitch

Earning money by playing video games might sound like a fantasy, but platforms like Twitch make it possible…provided you’re actually good (or at least entertaining to watch). You’ll need to have more than 50 followers and meet other marks to become what’s known as an affiliate and start earning cash via people subscribing to watch you.

💡 Quick Tip: Don’t think too hard about your money. Automate your budgeting, saving, and spending with SoFi’s seamless and secure mobile banking app.

21. Get Paid to Post on Insta

If you have an Instagram or other social media account with a strong following and often share products you love, why not get paid for it? You may be able to partner with your favorite brands and earn money for sharing information about their products. You might also get the chance to test out some new ones for free.

22. Sell Your Stuff

If you’re overdue for a closet clean-out, consider selling the stuff you don’t need anymore on a site like Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace. Be sure to take clear photos and do a search to find how much similar items sell for, so you can set a competitive price. Just be on the lookout for money scams that can crop up when buying and selling online.

23. Sell Your Photos

If you know your way around a DSLR or honestly even just an iPhone, you might be able to sell your stock-photo-worthy snaps for money. Platforms like Alamy and GettyImages are two places to sell or license your pictures.

24. Rent Out Your Clothes

Yes, this is real! Turn that prom or bridesmaid dress in your closet into income by renting it out to others. Peer-to-peer rental platforms like Tulerie and Pickle can help. Designer clothes are most in demand.

25. Rent Out Your Equipment

If you have a lawn mower, camping gear, snow blower, or any other piece of equipment you don’t use on the regular, you could be earning money by renting it out. Sites like Loanables and Fat Llama make it easy to list your items for rent. Bonus: Sharing items is a way to reduce our overall carbon footprint.

26. Rent Out Your Driveway

If you live in an area where there’s a shortage of parking spaces, such as a crowded metropolitan city, you could start a passive income stream by renting out your driveway through a platform like Neighbor or Spacer.

27. Do Data Entry

Are you a quick typist with great attention to detail? These days, companies who need data entry sometimes hire remote workers, which means you can populate those spreadsheets in the comfort of your own home.

28. Provide Customer Service

In today’s WFH world, you don’t necessarily have to commute to a crowded, noisy call center to get a job doing customer service. Many companies hire virtual customer service employees, including Amazon. Other than getting a good headset, this is a low-cost side hustle.

29. Do Medical Coding And Billing

Medical coding and billing might be tedious, but it generally pays well. And you don’t have to work on-site to do it. Many hospitals, healthcare companies, and medical practices hire at-home medical coders to help process patients through their systems. You can find leads through online job platforms.

30. Start a Podcast

It might be a long shot, but many successful podcasts started as a casual, at-home conversation between friends. If your subject matter is interesting enough to draw advertisers, it could become a fun way to earn money without a real job.

31. Start An At-home Daycare

Love kids? You could get paid to care for them by offering at-home daycare services for parents who need time to work or meet other commitments. Starting a business like this may require licensing and home modifications, but you can also hire out your services as a babysitter using an app like UrbanSitter, Care.com, or Bambino Sitters.

32. Become a Professional Pet-Sitter

Getting paid to hang out with puppies may sound like a dream, but it can be your reality if you charge for pet-sitting services. Apps like Rover make it easy to get started, but you can also just advertise around your neighborhood and get clients through word-of-mouth.

33. Rent Out Your Car

If your car is in good condition and you don’t need it every day, you might be able to make money by renting it out through a car-sharing app like Turo and HyreCar. Just make sure your insurance allows you to do this.

Tools to Help You Earn Money From Home

If you’re looking for a way to make money from home, these tools can help get you started.

Online Platforms for Freelancers

•   Upwork: This popular freelance marketplace connects professionals with clients in need of writing, design, programming, and more.

•   Fiverr: Freelancers can post their services and set their own pricing on this global marketplace.

•   Toptal: An exclusive network of freelancers, Toptal is known for its rigorous screening process.

•   Freelancer: Businesses post projects on this site; freelancers can then bid on them to try to win the work.

Apps to Rent or Sell Items

•   Facebook Marketplace: This free platform can be great for selling a wide variety of items locally and is directly integrated with your Facebook profile.

•   eBay: You can use this global online marketplace to auction or sell new and used items, including electronics, clothing, and collectibles.

•   Poshmark: A fashion-focused app, poshmark can be a great place to sell your gently used clothing, shoes, and accessories.

•   OfferUp: This app offers a quick and easy way to post items for sale in your local community.

•   Fat Llama A peer-to-peer rental platform, Fat Llama allows users to rent out or borrow items like cameras, tools, and equipment.

Pros and Cons of Making Money from Home

Before you embark upon one of the ideas listed above, take a closer look at the pros and cons of earning income at home.

Advantages

Among the benefits of working from home are:

•   Convenience

•   Save time and money on commuting

•   Don’t have to buy an office wardrobe

•   Can set your own hours

•   Not interrupted by office distractions

•   Better work-life balance

•   Potentially less stress (less “office politics”).

Disadvantages

That said, there are also downsides to working from home:

•   Isolation/lack of social interaction

•   Lack of teamwork/anyone to brainstorm with

•   May end up working longer hours

•   Communication issues if you use technology to stay in touch

•   May not have office equipment you need

•   Possibly more complicated taxes when you work from home

•   Lack of motivation.

Alternatives to Making Money From Home

If you like the idea of flexibility and freedom, but don’t want to be at home all the time, here are some other options to consider.

Part-Time Jobs with Flexible Hours

These occupations often offer part-time positions with flexible scheduling:

•   Bookkeeper

•   Real estate agent

•   Childcare provider

•   Occupational therapist

•   Speech pathologist

•   Personal trainer

•   Business consultant

•   Fundraising manager

•   Marketing or social media manager

•   Events manager

Gig Economy Opportunities Outside the Home

Here are some side hustles that help you get out and about:

•   Rideshare driving (Uber/Lyft) – Earn money by driving passengers to their destinations on your own schedule.

•   Food delivery (DoorDash/Uber Eats/Grubhub) – Pick up and deliver restaurant orders to customers in your area.

•   Grocery shopping (Instacart/Shipt) – Shop for and deliver groceries to customers who place orders through the app.

•   Task-based work (TaskRabbit) – Complete various on-demand tasks like furniture assembly, moving help, or home repairs.

•   Scooter charging (Bird/Lime) – Pick up, charge, and return electric scooters.

The Takeaway

Working from home can be a great way to earn extra income. As that money starts flowing in, you can help it grow (without doing anything at all) by choosing the right banking partner.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy up to 3.80% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

FAQ

How can I make $1000 a week from home?

To make $1,000 a week from home, you might explore options like freelance writing, graphic design, web development, virtual assisting, online tutoring, and creating and selling digital courses. You may need to combine multiple income streams to reach that amount consistently.

How can I make $200 a day from home?

You might be able to make $200 a day working from home by freelancing online. You might be a writer, editor, SEO consultant, translator, tutor, medical coder, virtual assistant, or find other professional work that pays by the hour or day.

How can you make money fast but legally?

Some ways to legally make some quick money include: selling things you no longer need, walking dogs, driving for a ride/share app, delivering food, freelance writing and graphic design, tutoring, renting out your car, and (if you live in a popular urban area) renting out your driveway.

How do I balance multiple income streams from home?

Balancing multiple income streams requires organization. Some tips include: using scheduling tools like Google Calendar, setting clear boundaries for each job to avoid burnout, and mixing passive and active income streams. It’s also helpful to use a budgeting app like QuickBooks to keep track of expenses and earnings for each income stream. This can also help you assess which streams are most profitable and adjust your workload accordingly.

What tools or equipment do I need to work from home?

To work from home effectively, you generally need a reliable computer, high-speed internet, and a comfortable workspace with an ergonomic chair. You might also want to invest in a quality microphone and webcam to enhance virtual interactions. If you live in a noisy environment or neighborhood, you may also want to get noise-canceling headphones to block out distractions and improve your focus.

SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2025 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 3.80% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi members with direct deposit are eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

As an alternative to direct deposit, SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant. SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits are not eligible for other SoFi Plus benefits.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Separately, SoFi members who enroll in SoFi Plus by paying the SoFi Plus Subscription Fee every 30 days can also earn 3.80% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. For additional details, see the SoFi Plus Terms and Conditions at https://www.sofi.com/terms-of-use/#plus.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

We do not charge any account, service or maintenance fees for SoFi Checking and Savings. We do charge a transaction fee to process each outgoing wire transfer. SoFi does not charge a fee for incoming wire transfers, however the sending bank may charge a fee. Our fee policy is subject to change at any time. See the SoFi Checking & Savings Fee Sheet for details at sofi.com/legal/banking-fees/.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

SOBNK-Q125-088

Read more
Feb
28
2025
How to Use the Fear and Greed Index To Your Advantage

Guide to the Fear and Greed Index

By | Growing Wealth, invest, Investing | Comments Off on Guide to the Fear and Greed Index

The Fear and Greed Index is a tool developed by CNN (yes, the news network) to help gauge what factors are driving the stock market at a given time.

If you’ve ever taken a look at how the market is doing on a given day and wondered just what the heck is going on, the Fear and Greed Index may be helpful in deciphering the overall mood of the markets, and what’s behind it.

Key Points

•   The Fear and Greed Index, developed by CNN, measures market emotions.

•   The scale of the index ranges from 0 to 100, with 50 indicating neutral sentiment.

•   Seven stock indicators are used to gauge market sentiment.

•   The purpose is to help investors make informed decisions, and to try to avoid overvaluations or undervaluations.

•   Investors should consider economic growth, company performance, and other sentiment indicators.

What Is the Fear and Greed Index?

CNN’s Fear and Greed Index attempts to track the overriding emotions driving the stock market at any given time — a dynamic that typically toggles between fear and greed.

The Index is based on the premise that fear and greed are the two primary emotional states that influence investment behavior, with investors selling shares of stocks when they’re scared (fear), or buying them when they sense the potential for profit (greed).

CNN explains the Index as a tool to measure market movements and determine whether stocks are priced fairly or accurately, with the logic that fear drives prices down, and greed drives them up, or is used as a signal of when to sell stocks.

There are specific technical indicators used to calculate the Fear and Greed Index (FGI), and strategies that investors can use to inform their investment decisions based on the Index.

Understanding the Fear and Greed Index

The Fear and Greed Index uses a scale of 0 to 100. The higher the reading, the greedier investors are, with 50 signaling that investors are neutral. In other words, 100 signifies maximum greediness, and 0 signifies maximum fear.

To give some historical context, on Sept. 17, 2008, during the height of the financial crisis, the Fear and Greed Index logged a low of 12. On March 12, 2020, as the pandemic recession set in, the FGI hit a low of 2 that year.

Seven different types of stock indicators are used to calculate the Fear and Greed Index.

CNN tracks how much each indicator has veered from its average versus how much it normally veers. Then each indicator is given equal weighting when it comes to the final reading. Here are the seven inputs.

1.    Market Momentum: The S&P 500 versus its 125-day moving average. Looking at this equity benchmark relative to its own history can measure how the index’s 500 companies are being valued.

2.    Stock Price Strength: The number of stocks hitting 52-week highs and lows on the New York Stock Exchange, the largest of the world’s many stock exchanges. Share prices of public companies can signal whether they’re getting overvalued or undervalued.

3.    Stock Price Breadth: The volume of shares trading in stocks on the rise versus those declining. Market breadth can be used to gauge how widespread bullish or bearish sentiment is.

4.    Put and Call Options: The ratio of bullish call options trades versus bearish put options trades. Options give investors the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an asset. Therefore, more trades of calls over puts could indicate investors are feeling optimistic about snapping up shares in the future.

5.    Junk Bond Demand: The spread between yields on investment-grade bonds and junk bonds or high-yield bonds. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of yields. So when yields of higher-quality investment-grade bonds are climbing relative to yields on junkier debt, investors are seeking riskier assets.

6.    Market Volatility: The Cboe Volatility Index, also known as VIX, is designed to track investor expectations for volatility 30 days out. Rising expectations for stock market turbulence could be an indicator of fear.

7.    Safe Haven Demand: The difference in returns from stocks versus Treasuries. How much investors are favoring riskier markets like equities versus relatively safe investments or assets, like U.S. government bonds, can indicate sentiment.

The Fear and Greed Index page on the CNN website breaks down how each indicator is faring at any given time. For instance, whether each measure is showing Extreme Fear, Fear, Neutral, Greed, or Extreme Greed among investors.

“Stock Price Strength” might be showing Extreme Greed even as “Safe Haven Demand” is signaling Extreme Fear.

Tracking the Fear and Greed Index Over Time

The Fear and Greed Index is updated often. CNN says that each component, and the overall Index, are recalculated as soon as new data becomes available and can be implemented.

Looking back over the past several years, the Index has tracked market sentiment with at least some degree of accuracy. For example, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the market was seeing a bull run and hitting record levels — the Index, in late 2017, was nearing 100, a signifier that the market was driven by greed at that time.

Conversely, the Index dipped into “fear” territory (below 20) during the fall of 2016, when uncertainty was on the rise due to the U.S. presidential election at that time. Note, too, that midterm elections can also affect market performance.

How Does the Fear and Greed Index Fare Against History?

As mentioned, the Index does appear to capture investor sentiment with some degree of accuracy. The past few years — which have been rife with uncertainty due to the pandemic — have shown pockets of fear. For example, the Index showed “extreme fear” among investors in early 2020. That was right when the pandemic hit U.S. shores, and absolutely devastated the markets.

However, over the course of 2020, and near the end of the year, the Index was scoring at around 90, as the Federal Reserve stepped in and large-scale stimulus programs were implemented to prop up the economy.

Interestingly, the Index then dipped down into the “fear” realm in late 2020, likely due to uncertainty surrounding the outcome of the U.S. presidential election. It likewise saw a fast swing toward “greed” in the subsequent aftermath. Similar dynamics were seen in 2024.

Again, these largely mirror what was happening in the markets at large, and economic sentiment.

How Does the Fear and Greed Index Fare Against Other Indicators?

While the Fear and Greed Index does fold several indicators into its overall calculations, it is more of an emotional barometer than anything. While many financial professionals would likely urge investors to set their emotions aside when making investing decisions, it isn’t always easy — and as such, investors can be unpredictable.

That unpredictability can have an effect on the markets as investors may panic and engage in sell-offs, or conversely start buying stocks and other investments. Ultimately, it’s really hard to predict what people and institutions are going to do, barring some obvious motivating factor.

With that in mind, there are other market sentiment indicators out there, including the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) Sentiment Survey, the Commitment of Traders report published by the CFTC (one of several agencies governing financial institutions), and even the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), which can be used to measure safe haven demand. They’re all a bit different, but attempt to capture more or less the same thing, often with similar results.

For instance, while the Fear and Greed Index showed a state of fear in mid-March, the AAII Sentiment Survey likewise showed a majority of investors with a “bearish” sentiment as well during the same time frame.

And, of course, there are a number of other economic indicators that you can use to inform your investing decisions, such as GDP readings, unemployment figures, etc.

Get up to $1,000 in stock when you fund a new Active Invest account.*

Access stock trading, options, alternative investments, IRAs, and more. Get started in just a few minutes.

*Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $50 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.

Dos and Don’ts of Using the Fear and Greed Index

Why is the Fear and Greed Index useful? The same reason that any sort of measurement or gauge has value. In this case, measuring sentiment can help you determine which move you want to make next as an investor, and help you ride investing trends to potentially bigger returns.

Are you being too greedy? Too fearful? Is now the time to think about herd mentality?

Also generally, some investors often try to be contrarian, so when markets appear frothy and the rest of the herd appears to be overvaluing assets, investors try to sell, and vice versa.

Recommended: Should I Pull My Money Out of the Stock Market?

Dos

Use the Index to realize that investing can be emotional, but it shouldn’t be.

You can also use it to determine when to enter the market. Let’s say, for instance, you’ve been monitoring a stock that becomes further undervalued as investor fear rises, that could be a good time to buy the stock.

Don’ts

Don’t only rely on the Fear and Greed Index or other investor sentiment measures as the sole factor in making investment decisions. Fundamentals — like how much the economy is growing, or how quickly companies in your portfolio are growing revenue and earnings (which will be apparent during earnings season) — are important.

For instance, the FGI may be signaling extreme greed at some point, with all seven metrics indicating a rising market. However, this extreme bullishness may be warranted if the economy is firing on all cylinders, allowing companies to hire and consumers to buy up goods.

Recommended: Using Fundamental Analysis on Stocks

What Is the Crypto Fear and Greed Index?

While CNN publishes and maintains the traditional Fear and Greed Index, there are other websites that publish a similar index for the cryptocurrency markets.

The Crypto Fear and Greed Index operates in much the same way as CNN’s Index, but instead, focuses on sentiment within the crypto markets. The Crypto Fear and Greed Index is published and maintained by Alternative.me.

The Takeaway

The Fear and Greed Index is one of many gauges that tracks investor sentiment, and CNN’s Index focuses on seven specific indicators to measure whether the market is feeling “greedy” or “fearful.” While it’s only one indicator, in recent years, it has served as a somewhat accurate barometer of the markets, particularly regarding major events like elections and the pandemic.

But, as with anything, investors shouldn’t rely solely on the Fear and Greed Index to make decisions, though it can be used as one of many tools at their disposal. As always, it’s best to check with a financial professional if you have questions.

Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).

For a limited time, opening and funding an Active Invest account gives you the opportunity to get up to $1,000 in the stock of your choice.

FAQ

Is the Fear and Greed Index a good indicator?

It can be a “good” indicator in the sense that it can be helpful when used in conjunction with other indicators to make investing decisions. That said, it shouldn’t be the only indicator investors use, and isn’t necessarily going to be accurate in helping determine what the market will do next.

Where can you find the Fear and Greed Index?

The Fear and Greed Index is published and maintained by CNN, and can be found on CNN’s website.

When does it make sense to buy, based on the Fear and Greed Index?

While you shouldn’t make investing decisions solely based on the Fear and Greed Index’s readings, generally speaking, the market is bullish when the Index produces a higher number (greed), and is bearish when numbers are lower (fear).

Photo credit: iStock/guvendemir

SoFi Invest®

INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE

SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below: Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Claw Promotion: Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $50 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.

SOIN-Q125-019

Read more
Close modal

See what SoFi can do for you and your finances.

Select a product below and get your rate in just minutes.

Student Loan
Refinancing

Personal
Loans

Online
Investments

Other

Terms and conditions apply. SOFI RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MODIFY OR DISCONTINUE PRODUCTS AND BENEFITS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. To qualify, a borrower must be a U.S. citizen or other eligible status, be residing in the U.S., and meet SoFi's underwriting requirements. Not all borrowers receive the lowest rate. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. If approved, your actual rate will be within the range of rates at the time of application and will depend on a variety of factors, including term of loan, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, and other factors. If SoFi is unable to offer you a loan but matches you for a loan with a participating bank, then your rate may be outside the range of rates listed above. Rates and Terms are subject to change at any time without notice. SoFi Personal Loans can be used for any lawful personal, family, or household purposes and may not be used for post-secondary education expenses. Minimum loan amount is $5,000. The average of SoFi Personal Loans funded in 2023 was around $33K. Information current as of 2/26/24. SoFi Personal Loans originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891 (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). See SoFi.com/legal for state-specific license details. See SoFi.com/eligibility for details and state restrictions.

✝ To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

©2025 Social Finance, LLC All rights reserved.
TLS 1.2 Encrypted
Equal Housing Lender