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While cities like New York and San Francisco may soak up a lot of the travel attention, a trip to Columbus, Ohio, can offer a great getaway in the middle of the country. Columbus is a vibrant city with one of the country’s top Millennial concentrations — which means that dining, festivals, concerts, and other entertainment options are often (but certainly not always) targeted towards a youthful, energetic demographic. This large, bustling city is filled with diverse neighborhoods and communities, each with its own unique vibe.

So, check out these fun things to do in Columbus, Ohio. You’ll learn about the 10 best things to do in town, plus find tips on when to travel and how to make your visit as affordable and enjoyable as possible.

Best Times to Go to Columbus, Ohio

Consider the weather. Columbus tends to experience a nice spring (although spring and summer can both have rainy spells), and summers are warm without typically being too hot. Autumn can be gorgeous with mild temperatures.

Columbus is a city of festivals throughout the year, particularly as temperatures warm up, covering a wide range of interests and audiences. Explore ones of interest, and schedule your trip for a time that dovetails with the activities you want to attend. Bonus: Many festivals are free, ideal for the frugal traveler.

The jewel in the crown is the Ohio State Fair (ohiostatefair.com/), chock full of entertainment (including but not limited to live concerts), food, playgrounds, competitions, and so much more.

Other festivals of interest include the:

•   Columbus Arts Festival columbusartsfestival.org/

•   Pride Parade columbuspride.org/

•   Jazz and Rib Fest hotribscooljazz.org/

•   Dublin Irish Festival dublinirishfestival.org/

If you’re a college football fan, you’ll likely love visiting Columbus in the early fall and being surrounded by serious pigskin energy among some of the most passionate fans in the land. You’ll encounter tailgate parties, pep rallies, and random people on the street, shaping and shouting the letters “O” and then “H” before listening to people holler back and shape with their arms the letters “I” and then “O.”

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Bad Times to Go to Columbus, Ohio

Two factors may cause you to reschedule: weather and traffic. From November through February, temperature can be darned cold with ice and snow often in the forecast. If you are flying into Columbus at that time of year, you may want to see if your credit card travel insurance will cover you, should your flight get significantly delayed or canceled.

March can be pretty chilly, too. Plus, if you aren’t going to Columbus for Ohio State-related activities, you might want to avoid steer clear; roads can be congested with restaurants, bars, and other venues likely to have long waiting times.

The same can be true when students are coming and going at the beginning and ending of semesters and when fair goers are flocking to the Ohio State Fair.

Average Cost of a Columbus, Ohio Vacation

Costs will vary based on how you’ll get there: driving, for example, or flying. If the former, current gas prices will play a role; if the latter, it’s wise to look into how to get cheap flights.

Here are more specifics:

•   If you’re traveling solo, expect to pay about just about $900 for a week’s trip. What you’ll spend, of course, depends on where you’ll stay and whether it’s a budget inn or a more luxurious hotel; where you’ll eat; and admission prices to anywhere you choose to visit.

•   No matter how frugal or freewheeling you plan to be, it’s helpful to know how to save money for a trip. You can then enjoy yourself without worrying that you don’t have enough cash for what you’d hoped to do.

•   The average price for a hotel room for a couple is $115 and, altogether, the average price of a trip for two is about $1,800 although the same caveats exist as described above. Here’s how to save money on hotels so you’ll have more in your pocket for dining, sightseeing, and so forth.

•   Using your credit card and taking advantage of credit card rewards can help with expenses, leaving you more for discretionary spending.

•   Columbus has walkable sections and an excellent public transportation system (more on that below). However, if you are looking to zip around from one end of the city to another, you may want to look into renting a car and add the amount needed to the goal you are saving in your travel fund.

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10 Things You Must Do in Columbus, Ohio

Columbus truly is an exciting, diverse city — and so, when you visit for the first time, it just makes sense to enjoy that variety: art, music, science, nature, history, sports, architecture, shopping, and good eats. Then, when you return, you can explore the kinds of places you appreciated in more depth.

Here are 10 of the best things to do in Columbus, culled from top-rated online reviews and in-the-know travelers.

1. Tour Franklin Park Conservatory and Botanical Gardens

Stroll through 13 acres of lush gardens, exotic plant life, and seasonal beauty while also viewing art exhibits and cultural presentations. Attend a class — whether arts and crafts, culinary, gardening and so forth — and visit the iconic 1895 John F. Wolfe Palm House. fpconservatory.org

2. Revel in Some Art

To soak in more beauty, visit the Columbus Museum of Art, which focuses on outstanding American and European works of art from the late 19th and early 20th centuries: paintings, photography, folk art, glassworks, and more. Frequently changed special exhibits ensure that each visit can be fresh and interesting. columbusmuseum.org/

3. Explore German Village

This is a unique neighborhood where German settlers arrived in the mid-1800s, and it’s now one of the country’s largest privately funded historic districts. Homes from the 1840s to 1890s are preserved — not recreated — and visitors today can stroll through the neighborhood, appreciating the architecture and shopping and dining. germanvillage.com

4. Visit Capitol Square

Another fun thing to do in Columbus is to see its seat of power. Located just eight blocks from the German Village, Capitol Square includes the Ohio Statehouse, Senate Building, and Atrium where public tours are offered. The stunning Statehouse is designed in the Greek Revival style, a popular choice in the early and mid-1800s because democracy was born in Ancient Greece. ohiostatehouse.org

5. Cheer on the Team at Ohio Stadium

Ohioans love their Ohio State Buckeyes football team with its 39 Big Ten Championships and eight National Championships. Getting tickets to a game wouldn’t be easy, but the stadium itself is a sight to see, the fourth largest on-campus football facility in the nation with a seating capacity of 102,780. Since opening day in 1922, more than 36 million people have watched games here: ohiostatebuckeyes.com/sports/m-footbl/facilities/ohio-stadium/

6. Shop Til You Drop

Imagine more than 1.7 million square feet of shopping, dining, and entertainment venues with plenty of open air squares, parks, and fountain — and that’s Easton Town Center. This is one of the leading urban retail centers in the country with more than 30 million annual visitors and 200 retailers (including Gucci and Tiffany).eastontowncenter.com/

7. Be Surprised by Science

When thinking about things to do in Columbus, Ohio with kids, COSI Center of Science and Industry) jumps in front of mind. From skeletons of giant dinosaurs like T. Rex and pterosaurs to a planetarium that helps children and their families to explore space, COSI is full of engaging science exhibits and interactive experiences. The Big Science Park is perfect for play and the Little Kidspace is ideal for fun exploration.cosi.org/

8. Time-Travel at Ohio Village

Need another top 10 thing to do in Columbus, Ohio? Step back in time to see what village life in Ohio was like in the 19th century, watching artisans demonstrate old-fashioned skills. You can also tour period homes and other building, try circa-1800s activities yourself (which are also fun things to do in Columbus with kids), and perhaps watch a game of “base ball” using rules of the era, ohiohistory.org/visit/ohio-village/

9. Indulge in the Arts

This state-of-the-art center offers culturally diverse performances and provides art education in a 1928 building that was created and managed solely by African Americans. Jazz fans: This is a landmark location for this stellar form of music while also serving as a modern center for multiethnic and multigeneration arts. lincolntheatrecolumbus.com

Enjoy the Riverfront

When looking for free things to do in Columbus, Ohio, no trip is complete without a stop at the Scioto Mile. More than 175 acres of gorgeous parkland stretches along the riverfront in the heart of downtown Columbus. Besides being an ideal place to walk and bike, you can enjoy urban festivals, listen to outdoor music, and much more. If you’re traveling with a pet, this can be a terrific place to spend an afternoon. sciotomile.com/

Advice on Getting Around

Many of these fun things to do in Columbus, Ohio are located in or near downtown, but this is a large, sprawling city of more than 225 miles in size — the biggest city in Ohio. So, when planning your trip, map out where you’re going to ensure that you’ll spend less time traveling from one spot to another and more time enjoying the sights. Although most attractions are open year round, check to ensure the ones you want stay open through the winter.

Although individual areas and neighborhoods—such as German Village, Ohio Village, Franklin Park Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, and the Scioto Mile are all quite walkable, getting from one section of the city to the next requires transportation. Fortunately, the Central Ohio Transit Authority (COTA) provides bus service; in 2018 and 2020, COTA received the American Public Transportation Association’s Outstanding Public Transportation System Achievement Award. cota.com/

The Takeaway

The best things to do in Columbus, Ohio will depend on your taste, interests, available time, and budget — but one thing is for sure: This vibrant city is filled with places to visit and activities to enjoy. Our list of the 10 best things to do in Columbus, Ohio is a great starting point, and then you can branch out from there. From museums to parks to historical sites and excellent shopping, this city has something (or more) for everyone.

SoFi Travel is a new service exclusively for SoFi members. Through a partnership with Expedia, we make it easy to find the lowest rates and book your reservations — for flights, hotel rooms, car rentals, and more — all in one place. Earn 2x rewards when booking with your SoFi Mastercard or debit card. And when you redeem your SoFi rewards for travel, you get a 25% bonus: $100 of reward points are worth $125.

FAQ

Is Columbus a walkable city?

Plenty of neighborhoods and venues are quite walkable and, whenever that isn’t practical, the city has an award-winning public transportation system. Some of the best free things to do in Columbus, Ohio, include parks and gardens, each of which is walkable for most people.

What food is Columbus, Ohio, famous for?

Foods include the Columbus-style pizza with thin crusts with toppings right up to the edge, then cut into squares. Buckeye candy — peanut butter and chocolate in a buckeye shape — are in demand. So is the peanut butter and chocolate doughnut from Buckeye Donuts.

Is Columbus, Ohio a fun city?

With its hipster-urban vibe and a plethora of fun things to do, the answer is “yes”!

Photo credit: iStock/Sean Pavone

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Understanding the average salary of a profession can help you make a variety of important decisions, from what field you want to enter to where you want to live and work. In California, the average physician makes more than $200,000 per year. Knowing that, medical students have a better idea of what they could make when they get out of school. Likewise, physicians looking to relocate to a new state have a better sense of how their salary can change based on where they decide to move.

Here’s a closer look at how much medical doctors make a year in California, regional differences in salary, and the top-paying medical specialities in the state.

What Is the Average Salary for a Medical Doctor in California?

The average salary of a physician in the state of California is $229,420 per year, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). This figure doesn’t account for a physician sign on bonus, which some doctors receive. Interestingly, California is squarely in the middle when it comes to average physicians’ salaries, along with Oregon, Texas, Maryland, and New York. The average salary in California lags more than half of states, including Arizona, Florida, Wyoming, Kentucky, and South Carolina.

Though many consider anything more than $100,000 a good salary, California’s relatively low pay may come as a surprise to some. However, there are some possible explanations. For one, California spends the most on Medicaid among U.S. states. Medicaid — and Medicare, for that matter — both reimburse physicians at rates lower than their usual fees. Doctors who are seeing a lot of elderly or low-income individuals may see their incomes reduced.

Note that early in your career as a doctor, while you’re in your residency or fellowship, you’ll likely make considerably less than you will later in your career. Explore ways to get by on a medical resident’s salary.

You may also want to consider using a spending app, which can help you set financial goals and a budget and track where your money goes.

Recommended: Budgeting as a New Doctor

How to Become a Doctor in California

Doctors are health care professionals who are charged with meeting with patients, diagnosing their conditions, and managing their care plans. They perform tests and prescribe medications. And they must coordinate with a range of other health care professionals, including other doctors, nurses, and emergency medical technicians.
That’s a lot of responsibility, and as a result, it takes a lot of training to become a doctor.

First, you’ll need to complete a bachelor’s degree in a field that relates to medicine, such as pre medicine, biology, or biochemistry.

Next, you’ll need to go to medical school, where you will receive classroom and practical training to advance your knowledge in the medical field. Medical school is typically a four-year program. While in school, you’ll complete the first and second parts of the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). The average cost of medical school can be high, running more than $50,000 a year at private institutions.

When you graduate from medical school, you’ll enter a residency program that helps you choose a medical specialty. These programs usually last three years, and under the supervision of an experienced physician, you’ll work full time as a resident doctor. You’ll complete your residency by passing the third and final part of the USMLE.

After your residency, you can choose to complete a fellowship that gives you further training in the specialty you’ve chosen. Though fellows tend to make more than residents, their salary isn’t as high as new doctors. The good news is, there are ways to budget on a medical fellowship salary.

Finally, you’ll need to obtain a California medical license from the Medical Board of California. You can renew your license every two years, which requires 50 hours of continuing medical education.

Recommended: What Is the Average Medical School Debt?

Reasons to Become a Doctor

Becoming a doctor can involve a lot of challenges, but it can also be immensely rewarding work. Here are a few reasons you might become a doctor:

•   To help others: Doctors diagnose and treat medical conditions, helping to save and improve patients’ lives. They are often involved in ongoing treatment, ushering patients down the path to recovery. Being a physician is a people-centric profession that involves working closely with patients and their families to explain medical conditions and treatment options.

•   To work in the sciences: If you’re interested in a variety of scientific fields, from biology to chemistry to anatomy to pharmacology, being a doctor is a way to explore these subjects while also helping others.

•   To find purpose: The responsibility toward patients and coworkers and the ability to better people’s health and well-being often provide doctors with a sense of satisfaction and meaning in their work.

•   To become a teacher: Becoming a doctor requires a lot of schooling and ongoing training. Doctors may pass on this knowledge by educating patients on how to lead healthier lives, educating medical students in teaching hospitals, and supervising residents.

•   To have job security: The job outlook for physicians is relatively low, with the field expected to grow 3% through 2031. That said, there are still 23,800 openings for physicians projected each year, according to BLS data.

•   To make a good salary: The annual average wage for all workers in the United States is $58,260, according to the BLS — quite a bit lower than the $229,420 average annual pay for physicians in California.

Best-Paying Medical Doctor Jobs in California

The medical speciality you pursue in California will have a big impact on your salary. According to BLS data, here are some of the highest-paid physicians in California:

Psychiatrist

Psychiatrists help diagnose and treat mental disorders. Unlike psychologists, they are allowed to prescribe drugs for medical treatment.

Average salary: $305,290

Obstetricians and Gynecologists

OBGYNs provide medical care related to childbirth and diagnose and treat diseases of the female reproductive organs. They also specialize in women’s health issues like hormone problems, infertility, and menopause.

Average salary: $309,610

Anesthesiologist

Before, during, or after surgery, anesthesiologists administer anesthetics (which reduce sensitivity to pain) and analgesics (which act as pain relievers).

Average salary: $318,030

Cardiologists

Cardiologists diagnose and treat conditions of the cardiovascular system.

Average salary: $343,370

Radiologists

Radiologists use medical imaging techniques, such as x-rays, MRIs, and ultrasounds to diagnose and treat diseases and injuries.

Average salary: $345,100

Pathologists

A pathologist helps diagnose diseases by running tests on organs, tissue, and bodily fluids, such as blood.

Average salary: $350,980

Surgeons

Surgeons are medical doctors that may have to perform surgery, a procedure that physically changes a patient’s body.

Average salary: $351,580

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The Takeaway

Being a doctor can be fulfilling, as it allows you to help people through work in the medical sciences. It can also be monetarily rewarding, and understanding average salaries can help you make decisions about where you want to live and what you want to specialize in. Though income varies by speciality, the average salary for physicians in California is $229,420 per year.

As you build your practice and earn a salary, a money tracker app can help you get your financial house in order. The SoFi app connects all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see all of your balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score monitoring, plus you can get other valuable financial insights.

Stay up to date on your finances by seeing exactly how your money comes and goes.

FAQ

What is a doctor’s yearly salary in California?

In California, a doctor can expect to make $229,420 per year on average, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

What is the highest-paying medical specialty?

Among the highest-paid doctors in California are pathologists, surgeons, and radiologists.

Who earns more: a dentist or a doctor?

In California, doctors tend to make more than dentists, who earn ​​$165,950 per year on average.

Photo credit: iStock/Drazen Zigic

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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

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In dental school you’re taught the skills you need to become a successful dentist. What they don’t tell you is how to effectively handle your dental school debt. A typical dental school graduate enters the profession with a student loan burden topping $293,900, according to the Education Data Initiative.

That’s $90,000 more than the average medical school debt. Right when dentists are ready to hit the accelerator on their careers, the reality of repayment presents a sizable speed bump.

The good news is, you’ve picked the right profession when it comes to ROEd, or the “return on education” you should reap down the road. The average base salary for general dentists is $217,620, and more than $355,570 for specialists who provide implant services, per a 2021 survey by DentalPost and Endeavor Media.

Ways to Pay Off Dental School

At this stage of the game, it’s important to have a plan for paying down your debt as efficiently as possible. Getting your finances in order early is especially critical if you anticipate borrowing more money down the road to open your own practice or buy a home.

Below, we explain the various student loan payment options available and how to know which one makes the most sense for you.

Choose a Repayment Plan

Federal student loan borrowers have four repayment plans to consider. They all set your monthly loan payment at an amount deemed affordable based on your income and family size. You can change your plan anytime without incurring fees.

•   Standard Repayment Plan. Spreads payments evenly over 10 years. Under this plan, if you have a loan balance of $250,000 at 7.54%, your monthly payment will be about $2,900. This is the default plan if no other plan is chosen.

•   Graduated Repayment Plan. With this plan, payments start lower and then gradually increase over time, usually every two years. Repayment takes place over 10 years.

•   Extended Repayment Plan. Choose either fixed or graduated payments. Repayment takes place over 25 years.

•   Income-Driven Repayment Plans. There are four types of income-driven repayment plans that tie a borrower’s income to their loan payments. Repayment takes place over 20 or 25 years. At the end of the repayment period, the remaining balance is forgiven (though this amount may be taxable).

Thanks to their higher income, dental professionals often pay off their loans before the end of the repayment period, making the forgiveness benefit irrelevant. Also, you may not be eligible for forgiveness programs if your income is over a certain threshold. (Still, we’ll get into forgiveness programs a bit more in the next section.)

Keep in mind that the longer your repayment term, the more interest you pay over the life of that loan. The shorter your term, the less you’ll pay in interest, but the higher your monthly payment will be.

A student loan payoff calculator will give you an idea of your monthly payment for different repayment terms.

Recommended: How To Get Out of Student Loan Debt

Loan Forgiveness

The Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program is an option if you start your career at an eligible nonprofit or public service agency. Work for a local, state, tribal, or federal government organization or for a nonprofit organization, and you may be eligible for federal Direct Loan forgiveness after 10 years in an income-based plan. Serving as a full-time AmeriCorps or Peace Corps volunteer also counts.

Examples of qualifying government employers are the U.S. military, public colleges, and public child and family service agencies, but not government contractors.

There are also a number of federal and state loan-repayment assistance programs that reward dentists for providing service to certain segments of the population. The Indian Health Service Loan Repayment Program, for example, offers dentists who serve American Indian communities up to $20,000 per year toward the repayment of school loans.

Student loans from private lenders do not qualify for PSLF.

Student Loan Consolidation

Federal student loan consolidation lets you combine multiple federal student loans into a single new loan with a fixed rate. Your new rate is the weighted average of the old student loans’ interest rates rounded up to the nearest eighth of a percentage point. That means the rate might actually be slightly higher than the prior rate on some of the loans.

If your monthly payment decreases, it’s likely the result of lengthening the term (up to 30 years), which can mean paying more interest over time.

By the way, you can’t include private student loans in this type of a consolidation loan.

Student Loan Refinancing

For many dental school grads, consolidating multiple student loans into a single loan with a private lender, and then refinancing the balance at a lower interest rate, makes sense. Student loan refinancing makes it easier to manage your finances: You’ll get one bill each month from a single lender, instead of several bills for varying amounts that are based on different rates.

Depending on how you structure your loan, a lower interest rate might allow you to pay back your debt faster. That can save you a substantial amount of money over the life of the loan.

You can also choose a term that lowers your monthly payments, leaving more money in your pocket to be used for other things: building an emergency fund, starting a family, and investing for retirement.

Tips for Thriving as a New Dentist

Here are some ways you can set yourself up for success from the very start of your career.

•   Create a budget you can stick to. Leave room for annual and quarterly expenses as well as incidentals.

•   Start a savings plan. The sooner you start saving and investing, the sooner you can enjoy compound growth, which is when your money grows faster over time.

•   Set up automatic payments for student loans. This helps you make payments on time, plus many loan service providers offer a discount if you arrange to autopay.

•   Look into different ways to invest. In addition to maxing out your 401(k) or 403(b), you may also want to consider vehicles such as a health savings account or individual retirement account.

•   Get familiar with your employee benefits package. Find out what perks your employer offers, such as help with student loan repayment.

Recommended: Budgeting as a New Dentist

The Takeaway

Though a typical dental school student owes nearly $294,000 by the time they graduate, there are several student loan payment options that can help borrowers pay down debt more efficiently. All four federal student repayment options, for example, set your monthly payments based on your income and family size. And depending on your employer, you may also qualify for a forgiveness program.

Have multiple loans? Federal student loan consolidation lets you combine them into one new loan with new terms and a new interest rate. Student loan refinancing, which lets you consolidate multiple student loans into a single loan with a private lender, is another option to consider.

It might be beneficial to look for a refinancing lender that offers extras. SoFi members, for example, can qualify for rate discounts and have access to career services, financial advisors, networking events, and more—at no extra cost.

^†Checking Your Rates: To check the rates and terms you may qualify for, SoFi conducts a soft credit pull that will not affect your credit score. However, if you choose a product and continue your application, we will request your full credit report from one or more consumer reporting agencies, which is considered a hard credit pull and may affect your credit.

IF YOU ARE LOOKING TO REFINANCE FEDERAL STUDENT LOANS, PLEASE BE AWARE THAT THE WHITE HOUSE HAS ANNOUNCED UP TO $20,000 OF STUDENT LOAN FORGIVENESS FOR PELL GRANT RECIPIENTS AND $10,000 FOR QUALIFYING BORROWERS WHOSE STUDENT LOANS ARE FEDERALLY HELD. ADDITIONALLY, THE FEDERAL STUDENT LOAN PAYMENT PAUSE AND INTEREST HOLIDAY HAS BEEN EXTENDED TO DEC. 31, 2022. PLEASE CAREFULLY CONSIDER THESE CHANGES BEFORE REFINANCING FEDERALLY HELD LOANS WITH SOFI, SINCE THE AMOUNT OR PORTION OF YOUR FEDERAL STUDENT DEBT THAT YOU REFINANCE WILL NO LONGER QUALIFY FOR THE FEDERAL LOAN PAYMENT SUSPENSION, INTEREST WAIVER, OR ANY OTHER CURRENT OR FUTURE BENEFITS APPLICABLE TO FEDERAL LOANS. CLICK HERE FOR MORE INFORMATION.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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If you’re a doctor or studying to be one, chances are you have student loans. A typical medical school graduate has an average student loan debt of $202,450, according to the Education Data Initiative. That’s seven times as much as the average college student owes.

Paying back the loans can be a challenge for doctors during residency and the early part of their career. But the good news is, the profession tends to pay well. In 2023, a typical entry-level doctor earned around $210,000 per year.

Ways to Pay Off Medical School

No matter how much you owe, it’s smart to have the right repayment strategy in place. This can help ensure your monthly loan payments are manageable and your financial health is protected.

Let’s take a closer look at the various student loan payment options available.

Choose a Repayment Plan

When it comes to federal student loans, borrowers have four different repayment options. No matter which plan you choose, your monthly loan payment will be based on your income and family size. If you need to change your plan at any time, you can do so without incurring fees.

•   Standard Repayment Plan. This plan spreads out payments evenly over 10 years. For example, if you have a loan balance of $200,000 at 6.54%, your monthly payment will be about $2,275.

•   Graduated Repayment Plan. With a graduated plan, your payments start out lower and then gradually increase over time, typically very two years. Repayment takes place over 10 years.

•   Extended Repayment Plan. You can choose either fixed or graduated payments, and repayment takes place over 25 years.

•   Income-Driven Repayment Plans. There are four types of income-driven repayment plans: Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR), Income-Based Repayment (IBR), Pay As You Earn (PAYE), and Revised Pay As You Earn (RPAYE). Repayment takes place over 20 or 25 years, depending on your income and the plan you choose. At the end of the repayment period, the remaining balance is forgiven, though this amount may be taxable.

As you weigh your options, think about the length of the repayment term and the monthly payment amount. With a longer repayment term, your monthly bill is lower but the amount of interest you pay over the life of the loan is higher. With a shorter term, you pay less in interest over the life of the loan but your monthly payment is higher. A student loan payoff calculator will give you an idea of your monthly payment for different repayment terms.

Recommended: 4 Student Loan Repayment Options — and How to Choose the Right One for You

Loan Forgiveness Programs

Loan forgiveness programs can wipe out some or all of your medical student loan debt, provided you meet certain criteria. If you work for an eligible nonprofit or public service agency, for example, you may qualify for the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program. Considering a job with a local, state, tribal, or federal government organization or with a nonprofit organization? You could be eligible for federal Direct Loan forgiveness after 10 years in an income-based plan.

You may also qualify for a federal or state loan-repayment assistance program if you provide service to certain areas or segments of the population. For instance, the National Health Service Corps Loan Repayment program will erase as much as $50,000 of eligible student debt, tax-free, if you work for at least two years in an approved medical facility.

Student loans from private lenders do not qualify for PSLF.

Student Loan Consolidation

If you’re paying off more than one federal loan, federal student loan consolidation may be an option worth exploring. Consolidation lets you combine different federal student loans into a single new loan with a fixed rate. The new rate is a weighted average of all your federal loan rates, rounded up to the nearest eighth of a percent. This may result in a slightly higher rate than you were paying before on some loans.

When you consolidate, you have the option to choose a new repayment plan that extends the life of the new loan up to 30 years. Keep in mind that you can’t include any private student loans in this type of consolidation loan.

Student Loan Refinancing

With student loan refinancing, you combine private and federal student loans into one new loan with a private lender, and then refinance the balance at a potentially lower interest rate. This in turn can lower how much you pay in interest over the life of your loan. Refinancing can also make it easier to manage student loan payments. Instead of bills from different lenders, you get one bill each month from one lender.

You can choose a new length for your loan, which lets you adjust your monthly payments. This may be especially helpful if you choose to refinance during your residency.

Recommended: A Guide to Private Student Loans

The Takeaway

Attending medical school isn’t cheap, and it’s common to graduate with significant student loan debt. The good news is, there are several repayment options that can help you tackle your debt more efficiently and protect your financial health. For example, if you have federal student loans, your monthly payments are based on your income and family size. You may qualify for a forgiveness program, which could erase part or all of your balance.

Have more than one loan? Consolidation lets you combine multiple federal loans into a single loan with new terms and a new fixed rate. With student loan refinancing, you combine private and federal student loans into a single loan with a private lender and then refinance it at a potentially lower interest rate.

Refinancing can be a great choice for working medical school graduates who have higher-interest PLUS loans, Direct Unsubsidized Loans, and/or private loans.

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.