What Happens if You Overdraft Your Savings Account?

Can You Overdraft Your Savings Account?

It is possible to overdraft a savings account, which is when your balance drops below zero. This could happen if you forgot to deposit a check into the account and then transferred funds out, for instance. Or maybe you moved more money out of the savings account into your checking than you actually had. These and other glitches can leave you with a negative balance in your savings.

Consequences of Overdrawing a Savings Account

An overdraft occurs when there is a withdrawal from your account that results in the balance being below zero — sometimes called a negative balance. There are several ways this can happen. Maybe an automatic withdrawal was processed or you wrote a check against your savings account and you didn’t have enough in the account to cover the transaction.

When the negative balance kicks in, a couple of different things could happen next. Much depends on your particular financial institution and the terms you agreed to when you opened the savings account.

Among the possibilities:

•   You may be charged an overdraft fee: If you signed an agreement to opt into overdraft coverage, your financial institution will allow you to overdraft on your account, typically for a fee. (That is, they will authorize the transaction and allow for it to be completed, extending you a loan.) The amount of the fee will differ depending on your account and your bank. Some financial institutions may even charge you every day and/or for additional withdrawals while your account has a negative balance. Considering that the average overdraft fee is about $35, this cost can really add up.

•   Your transaction is declined: Your financial institution may decline the transaction if you don’t have overdraft protection. In this case, the transaction won’t go through. In addition, you could face a non-sufficient funds fee, or NSF fee. In many cases this amount is similar to an overdraft fee.

•   You have a linked account, and the linked account is used to cover the cost. This usually happens when you overdraw a checking account, and a linked savings account covers the difference. However, you may be able to link your savings account to another account (typically at the same financial institution) as a backup. If an account goes down to zero or below, then money would be withdrawn from the backup account to complete the transaction. In many cases, this service is free, though that depends on your bank.

Understanding Overdraft Protection and Fees

Financial institutions offer overdraft protection programs to help ensure your transactions proceed smoothly in case you reach a negative balance. These programs vary somewhat. Options may include linking a checking and savings account together — funds will be transferred automatically for the negative balance. Or the bank might allow the transaction to go through, and you’ll be charged a fee until you make up for the difference.

Federal regulations require banks to allow account holders to opt into overdraft protection for ATM and debit cards for point-of-sale transactions (or purchases). If you don’t opt in, you won’t be able to overdraft — your bank will deny the transaction. In this case, you won’t be charged any bank fees. However, this may not apply to recurring payments, bank transfers, or checks.

As we mentioned, your financial institution may charge you a fee for each transaction that involves overdraft protection, though banks typically have a maximum amount they’ll charge per day. For example, if you transferred $1,200 for your rent payment out of your savings, and you only had $1,000 in your account, you’ll have a negative balance. This results in a $200 overdraft (if you have coverage), plus you’ll pay about a $35 overdraft fee. If you don’t get paid until a week later to make up the difference, your account will continue to have a negative balance. Let’s say your bank ends up charging you a daily fee which adds up to an extra $10 for that week (this is just an example — it depends on the bank), totaling $45 in fees. And even if your bank denies the transaction, you may still have to pay the NSF fee, which could be about $35.

As you can see, overdrafting on your savings account can get expensive. That’s why it’s a smart idea to rectify the situation as soon as possible and prevent it from happening in the future.

Steps if You Have Overdrawn on Your Account

If you’ve overdrawn on your savings account, here’s how to get out of the negative-balance zone.

•  Deposit funds: Once you’ve overdrafted, make a deposit into that account as soon as possible. Doing so can prevent you from being hit with multiple overdraft fees, especially if you know you need to make more withdrawals in the next day or so.

•  Ask to have the fee waived: If this is the first time you’ve had a negative balance, you can contact your financial institution to request to have the fee waived. If you’ve been a loyal customer and have remained in good standing with your accounts up until now, the bank may not charge you.

•  Pay the overdraft fee: If your bank rejects your request to have the fee waived, it’s best to pay it as soon as possible. You can typically do that by making a deposit into the overdrawn account. While your bank likely won’t take drastic measures like closing your account, be aware that letting a bank account sit with a negative balance could wind up hurting your credit score if the matter gets sent to a collection agency.

•  Settle payment with the payee: If your payment didn’t go through, then you’ll need to contact the person or company you owe and make arrangements for alternative payment. Depending on the type of payment, you could face a late or returned payment fee, which you’ll also need to pay.

Tips for Avoiding Overdraft Fees

There are ways to avoid overdraft fees. Here are some methods that can help.

1. Sign Up for Text or Email Alerts for Low Balance

Many banks allow you to sign up for email or text alerts when your savings account reaches a certain threshold. By doing so, you have time to deposit additional funds so you won’t risk your bank account going to zero or a negative balance.

2. Check Your Bank Account Regularly and Review Statements

Logging into your bank account online or through your banking app allows you to quickly see your balance and any upcoming transactions. By keeping on top of your account, you’ll typically be able to see if you’ll need to have more funds on hand, and you’ll have time to make those deposits. You may find that checking your account balances a few times a week is a helpful habit.

3. Review and Compare Automatic Payment Dates to Withdraw Dates

Looking at when money actually gets withdrawn from your account will help you plan better. For instance, if you know you’ll have a few withdrawals totaling $600 on the 15th of each month, you can plan to make sure you have that much in the account then. (Having a buffer is nice, too, if you can swing it.)

4. Revisit Your Budget

Reviewing your budget occasionally will help you see whether you’re overspending in certain areas. If so, working to cut back on expenses can prevent overdrafts. This is especially important during times when basic living expenses can creep up and require budget recalibration.

5. Build an Emergency Fund

You’ve probably heard the advice that it’s wise to have a rainy-day fund with enough cash in it to cover a few or several months’ worth of expenses. Having this kind of buffer will help when unexpected circumstances arise. These situations could range from a big medical bill to your laptop dying to being laid off. Aim to keep your emergency fund in a separate account, far from your everyday accounts, so you’re not tempted to spend it.

6. Consider Overdraft Protection and Coverage

Check into what your financial institution offers in terms of overdraft protection or coverage, and see if it makes sense for you. This may involve opening what is essentially a line of credit, so proceed carefully and find out what it will cost you. Make sure you understand what your responsibilities are, including fees and when a withdrawal from a linked account may occur.

The Takeaway

Overdrafting on your savings account can happen, and it can result in fees. There are several smart tactics that you can use to avoid this scenario — and ways to cope if your balance does wind up in negative territory. Planning ahead for these kinds of money-crunch situations is a wise idea as life is full of unexpected expenses.

Choosing a bank account that covers you for a certain amount of overdrafts and/or one low to no monthly or minimum-balance account fees is another option you may want to explore as part of your money management strategy.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with eligible direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.


Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall.* Enjoy 3.30% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings with eligible direct deposit.

FAQ

Can I overdraft my savings account at the ATM?

It depends on whether or not you have opted into overdraft coverage. Banks are required to allow account holders to opt into overdraft protection for ATM and debit cards for point-of-sale transactions . If you don’t opt in, you won’t be able to overdraft. Your bank will deny the transaction and you won’t be charged a fee. If you do opt in, the bank will allow the transaction and charge you an overdraft fee, which is typically about $35.

Can you go negative in a savings account?

Yes, you can go negative in a savings account. This might happen if you write a check for more than you have in the savings account, for instance. If the bank allows the transaction to go through, you end up with a negative balance in your savings account. In this case, if you’ve signed up for your bank’s overdraft coverage, you will be charged an overdraft fee, which is typically around $35. You may owe additional fees as well if you don’t put money into the account right away.


About the author

Sarah Li Cain

Sarah Li Cain

Sarah Li Cain, AFC is a finance and small business writer with over a decade of experience. Her work has been featured in numerous publications, including Kiplinger, Fortune, CNBC Select, U.S. News & World Report, and Redbook. Read full bio.



Photo credit: iStock/damircudic

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SoFi Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. The SoFi® Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

3.30% APY
Annual percentage yield (APY) is variable and subject to change at any time. Rates are current as of 12/23/25. There is no minimum balance requirement. Fees may reduce earnings. Additional rates and information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet

Eligible Direct Deposit means a recurring deposit of regular income to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government benefit payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Eligible Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network every 31 calendar days.

Although we do our best to recognize all Eligible Direct Deposits, a small number of employers, payroll providers, benefits providers, or government agencies do not designate payments as direct deposit. To ensure you're earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, we encourage you to check your APY Details page the day after your Eligible Direct Deposit posts to your SoFi account. If your APY is not showing as the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit, contact us at 855-456-7634 with the details of your Eligible Direct Deposit. As long as SoFi Bank can validate those details, you will start earning the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit from the date you contact SoFi for the next 31 calendar days. You will also be eligible for the APY for account holders with Eligible Direct Deposit on future Eligible Direct Deposits, as long as SoFi Bank can validate them.

Deposits that are not from an employer, payroll, or benefits provider or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, Wise, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, or are non-recurring in nature (e.g., IRS tax refunds), do not constitute Eligible Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Eligible Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate. SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder's Eligible Direct Deposit activity to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility.

See additional details at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.

*Awards or rankings from NerdWallet are not indicative of future success or results. This award and its ratings are independently determined and awarded by their respective publications.

SOBK-Q224-1902144-V1

Read more
Woman holding coffee at window

Preapproval vs Prequalify: What’s the Difference?

Has this happened to you? You’re thinking about getting a personal loan but haven’t yet applied. Then you get a letter in the mail: “You’re preapproved or prequalified for a personal loan!” What does that mean?

Some lenders use “prequalified” interchangeably with “preapproved,” but they are different. Here, we’ll discuss preapproval vs. prequalification and how to know if you’re a good candidate for a personal loan.

Key Points

•   Prequalification is a preliminary step in the loan process, offering a general idea of loan eligibility without a full credit analysis.

•   Preapproval involves a detailed review of financial history, indicating a higher likelihood of loan approval.

•   Prequalification typically involves a soft credit inquiry, which doesn’t affect credit scores, while preapproval may involve a hard inquiry, impacting credit scores slightly.

•   Factors like earning potential and cash flow are considered, allowing those with shorter credit histories to qualify for loans.

•   Final loan approval requires documentation verification, and approved loans are usually disbursed within a week.

What Does Being Prequalified for a Loan Mean?

Prequalification is sometimes considered the first step in the loan approval process. You can think of it as a less comprehensive version of a preapproval. Prequalification simply means that you fit the general description of a customer typically qualified for a loan.

Based on your general profile, the lender can give you an idea of the size of loan you can qualify for. While prequalification can be done fairly quickly, it does not involve a full analysis of your credit report or verification of the financial information you provide. Because of that, there’s no guarantee that your loan will be approved.

Recommended: What Is a Personal Loan?

What Does Loan Preapproval Mean?

Preapproval is a more in-depth stage of the personal loan approval process. A lender will have accessed your financial history to assess you as a potential customer. Being preapproved means that, based on the information accessed, you most likely will be approved for a loan.

Preapproval allows the lender to show you the size of the loan you might qualify for, and the interest rate and loan terms they’re willing to offer. It’s a step closer to final approval of your loan application. However, this doesn’t automatically translate to being fully approved. For example, a hard credit inquiry can pull in information previously unseen by the lender that was not considered at the preapproval stage.

Does Prequalification or Preapproval Affect Your Credit Score?

Lenders typically prequalify you on the basis of financial information that you provide and perhaps a soft inquiry into your credit history. Soft inquiries don’t affect your credit score, so it’s unlikely that prequalification will either.

Because the prequalification process varies by lender, however, it’s impossible to say for sure that prequalification won’t impact your credit. If it does, the impact will be small and temporary.

Preapprovals are more rigorous than prequalifications and closer to what you’ll experience when you actually apply for a loan. Preapprovals often involve a hard credit inquiry, which does impact your credit. But again, any effect will be minor.

Recommended: Should You Borrow Money During a Recession?

How Do I Know If I’m a Good Candidate for a Personal Loan?

A personal loan application considers your existing debt and your ability to repay the loan. Your current employment will factor into how well-suited you are to repay the loan, as will your credit score. In most cases, this means you need a good credit score to qualify for an unsecured personal loan at a low interest rate.

Lenders will also consider your “DTI” — the ratio of your income to existing debt — and what kind of monthly payments you can afford.

If you can’t otherwise qualify because of a poor credit score, consider asking a close friend or family member to cosign your personal loan. Adding a cosigner with a good credit score to your application can help you get a lower interest rate on your loan.

Will You Prequalify for a SoFi Personal Loan?

Some nontraditional lenders, like SoFi, look at other parts of a financial package when evaluating a candidate’s personal loan application.

SoFi considers additional factors such as your earning potential and cash flow after expenses. This means that even if you have a shorter credit history (because you just graduated college, for example) you may still qualify for a personal loan based on your education and career.

To find out if you qualify for a SoFi personal loan, first go through the online prequalification process. This requires you to create an account, and input your basic personal information, education, and employment history. It takes only a few minutes, after which SoFi will immediately show you which loan options you prequalify for.

After selecting a preliminary personal loan option, you’ll have to finalize your application by uploading documentation to verify your personal information. This may include pay stubs and bank statements. Once you’re approved, the loan is typically disbursed within a week.

The Takeaway

Wondering what it means to be prequalified vs. preapproved? You’re not alone. The terms may sound similar, but there are differences to be aware of.

Prequalification is often the first step of the loan application process, and it typically takes less time and requires fewer details from the borrower. Preapproval is the second step of the process. Here, you can see the size of the loan you could qualify for and the potential terms and interest rate. However, neither step is a guarantee that you’ll be approved for the loan.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOPL-Q424-048

Read more

How Timeshare Financing Works for Vacation Property

Many of us would love to own a vacation home, but the added expense is not always doable. Because we can’t all own multiple properties, vacation timeshares continue to be a popular choice for solo travelers, couples, and families who want more space, amenities, and “a place to call home” at their locale of choice.

We’ll give you an honest rundown of how timeshares work, their pros and cons, and a few financing options.

Key Points

•   Timeshares offer a shared vacation property, providing a cost-effective alternative to owning a vacation home.

•   Various types of timeshare ownership exist, including deeded and non-deeded, with different use periods.

•   High-interest rates often accompany timeshare financing, but alternatives like home equity and personal loans may offer better terms.

•   Timeshares can be transferred to heirs or gifted, but selling them may result in financial loss.

•   Renting out a timeshare depends on the agreement, requiring a check of specific terms.

What Is a Timeshare?

A timeshare is a way for multiple unrelated purchasers to acquire a fractional share of a vacation property, which they take turns using. They share costs, which can make timeshares far cheaper than buying a vacation home of one’s own.

Timeshares are a popular way to vacation. In fact, nearly 10 million U.S. households own at least one timeshare, according to the American Resort Development Association (ARDA). The average price of a timeshare transaction is $23,940. This figure can vary widely depending on the location, size, and quality of the property, the length of stay,

How Do Timeshares Work?

If you’ve ever been lured to a sales presentation by the promise of a free hotel stay, spa treatment, or gift card, it was probably for a vacation timeshare. As long as you sit through the sales pitch, you get your freebie. Some invitees go on to make a purchase. You can also buy a timeshare on the secondary market, taking over from a previous owner.

What you’re getting is access to a property for a set amount of time per year (usually one to two weeks) in a desirable resort location. Timeshares may be located near the beach, ski resorts, or amusement parks. You can trade weeks with other owners and sometimes even try out other properties around the country — or around the world — in a trade.

In addition to the upfront cost of the timeshare, owners pay annual maintenance fees based on the size of the property — about $1,120 on average — whether or not you use your timeshare that year. These fees, which cover the cost of upkeep and cleaning, often increase over time with the cost of living. Timeshare owners may also have to pay service charges, such as fees due at booking.

Recommended: Loans With No Credit Check

Types of Timeshares

There are two broad categories of timeshare ownership: deeded and non-deeded. In addition, you’ll find four types of timeshare use periods: fixed week, floating week, fractional ownership, and points system.

It’s important to understand all of these terms before you commit.

Deeded Timeshare

With a deeded structure, each party owns a piece of the property, which is tied to the amount of time they can spend there. The partial owner receives a deed for the property that tells them when they are allowed to use it. For example, a property that sells timeshares in one-week increments will have 52 deeds, one for each week of the year.

Non-deeded Timeshare

Non-deeded timeshares work on a leasing system, where the developer remains the owner of the property. You can lease a property for a set period during the year, or a floating period that allows you greater flexibility. Your lease expires after a predetermined period.

Fixed-Week

Timeshares offer one of a handful of options for use periods. Fixed-week means you can use the property during the same set week each year.

Floating-Week

Floating-week agreements allow you to choose when you use the property depending on availability.

Fractional Ownership

Most timeshare owners have access to the property for one or two weeks a year. Fractional timeshares are available for five weeks per year or more. In this ownership structure, there are fewer buyers involved, usually six to 12. Each party holds an equal share of the title, and the cost of maintenance and taxes are split.

Points System

Finally, you may be able to purchase “points” that you can use in different timeshare locations at various times of the year.

Is a Timeshare a Good Investment?

Getting out of a timeshare can be difficult. Selling sometimes involves a financial loss, which means they are not necessarily a good investment. However, if you purchase a timeshare in a place that your family will want to return to for a long time — and can easily get to — you may end up spending less than you would if you were to purchase a vacation home.

Benefits of Timeshare Loans

The timeshare developer will likely offer you financing as part of their sales pitch. The main benefit of a timeshare loan is convenience. And if you’re happy to return to the same vacation spot year after year, you may save money compared to staying in hotels. Plus, for many people, it may be the only way they can afford getting a vacation home.

Drawbacks of Timeshare Loans

Developer financing offers often come with very high interest rates, especially for buyers with lower credit scores: up to 20%. And if you eventually decide to sell, you will probably lose money. That’s because timeshares tend not to gain value over time. Finally, if you’re not careful about running the numbers before you commit, you can end up paying more in annual fees than you expect.

Recommended: What Is Revolving Credit?

Financing a Timeshare

Developer financing is often proposed as the only timeshare financing option, especially if you buy while you’re on vacation. However, with a little advance planning, there are alternative options for financing timeshares. If developer financing is taken as an initial timeshare financing option, some timeshare owners may want to consider timeshare refinance in the future.

Home Equity Loan

If you have equity built up in your primary home, it may be possible for you to obtain a home equity loan from a private lender to purchase a timeshare. Home equity loans are typically used for expenses or investments that will improve the resale value of your primary residence, but they can be used for timeshare financing as well.

Home equity loans are “secured” loans, meaning they use your house as collateral. As a result, lenders will give you a lower interest rate compared to the rate on an unsecured timeshare loan offered at a developer pitch. You can learn more about the differences in our guide to secured vs. unsecured loans.

Additionally, the interest you pay on a home equity loan for a timeshare purchase may be tax-deductible as long as the timeshare meets IRS requirements, in addition to other factors. Before using a home equity loan as timeshare financing, or even to refinance timeshares, be aware of the risk you are taking on. If you fail to pay back your loan, your lender may seize your house to recoup their losses.

Personal Loan

Another option to consider for timeshare financing is obtaining a personal loan from a bank or an online lender. While interest rates for personal loans can be higher than rates for home equity loans, you’ll likely find a loan with a lower rate than those offered by the timeshare sales agent.

Additionally, with an unsecured personal loan as an option for timeshare financing, your primary residence is not at risk in the event of default.

Getting approved for a personal loan is generally a simpler process than qualifying for a home equity loan. Online lenders, in particular, offer competitive rates for personal loans and are streamlining the process as much as possible.

Awarded Best Online Personal Loan by NerdWallet.
Apply Online, Same Day Funding


The Takeaway

Timeshares offer one way to secure a place to stay in your favorite vacation destination each year — without having to buy a second home. And timeshares may save you money over time compared to the cost of a high-end hotel. However, beware of timeshare financing offered by developers. Interest rates can be as high as 20%. There are other ways to finance a timeshare that can be more affordable, including home equity loans and personal loans.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

Can I rent my timeshare to someone else?

Whether or not you can rent your timeshare out to others will depend on your timeshare agreement. But in many cases, your timeshare resort will allow you to rent out your allotted time at the property.

Can I sell my timeshare?

Your timeshare agreement will give you details about when and how you can sell your timeshare. In most cases, you should be able to sell, but it may be hard to do so, and you may take a financial loss.

Can I transfer ownership of my timeshare or leave it to my heirs?

You can leave ownership of a timeshare to your heirs when you die and even transfer ownership as a gift while you’re living. Once again, refer to your timeshare agreement for rules about what is possible and how to carry out a transfer.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOPL-Q424-047

Read more
Staircase Remodel Cost & Ideas

Staircase Remodel Cost & Ideas

Does staring at your outdated stairs make you want to climb the walls? You may be considering a staircase remodel or replacement.

A light staircase remodel could cost less than $1,000, while a total makeover could cost upwards of $6,000, according to the home services site Angi. But the average homeowner spends around $2,054.

Key Points

•   Staircase remodels can cost from under $1,000 for minor updates to over $6,000 for complete makeovers, with an average cost of $2,054.

•   Remodeling options include cosmetic changes like painting and adding runners, or structural changes like replacing handrails and spindles.

•   DIY projects can save money, but professional help may be needed for structural changes or to meet building codes.

•   Material choices, such as wood, metal, or glass, significantly impact the cost and style of the remodel.

•   Proper planning, including budgeting for unforeseen expenses, is important for a successful staircase renovation.

How Do You Remodel Stairs?

That’s the million-dollar question, really (and no, that’s not a budget estimate). Staircases are the sum of their parts, and each part is an opportunity to increase visual appeal, the value of your home, and your home equity.

Not surprisingly, there’s no shortage of remodeling options. Cosmetic changes, like painting the vertical spindles, restaining treads or risers, or adding a bold carpet runner, can pack a punch without walloping your budget.

For an entirely new look, you may want to consider changing the bones of the staircase — think replacing handrails, spindles, or treads — or relocating the stairs. Those projects may require finding a contractor. That’s especially the case if you want your staircase to meet current building codes (important for safety and when you’re selling the house).

Understanding the project scope from the outset can help ensure that the staircase remodeling costs make sense. As you’re weighing your options, consider factors like:

•   Budget

•   Space

•   Lifestyle

•   Preferred materials and design

•   Building codes in your area

•   Whether you want to do the project yourself or hire a professional

Recommended: Home Renovation Cost Calculator

Staircase Elements and Materials

Being familiar with basic staircase anatomy and common materials can help you refine project goals and have productive conversations if estimates for the job are required.

The focus here will be on interior stairs.

Treads

The stair tread is the part of the stairway that is stepped on. Treads are often made of wood, although they may have another layer on top, such as tile or carpet.

Risers

Stair risers are the vertical pieces that connect the treads: the piece of the staircase in front of your toes as you’re walking up. Risers might be made of wood or an engineered wood product.

Spindles (aka Balusters)

Spindles, or balusters, provide vertical support for the stair railing. Traditional staircases might have wooden spindles, while a more modern stairway might have metal balusters.

Handrails

Also called a banister, this part is simply the rail where you put your hands. Wood, composite, and metal are all standard, although there is room for creativity.

Newel Posts and Caps

The heftier vertical posts that go in line with the spindles and create endings to the railing are the newel posts, and the cap is the decorative element that tops the newel.

Handrails start and end at the newel posts. Materials mirror those of the spindles.

Guardrails

Guardrails must be installed at open spaces on stairs or landings.

Landing

A landing is a horizontal platform that begins or ends a staircase or serves as a transition between changes in stair direction.

Popular Materials Used in Staircase Renovations

The material you use to renovate a staircase can have a big impact on your budget. Let’s look at four common options:

•   Wood. A popular choice for good reason, wood stairs tend to be easy to clean and maintain, though costs can vary based on the type you use.

•   Metal. Want a sleek, modern-looking staircase? Think metal. It’s durable and fire resistant, though you may need to give it some extra maintenance to prevent rust.

•   Glass. Airy and surprisingly sturdy, glass is another top choice for stairwells, particularly the railings. Clean-up is a breeze — just wipe down the surface. However, the material may be prone to scratches.

•   Concrete. Concrete is easy to maintain and customize and can stand up to lots of foot traffic. But the material can be expensive. According to Angi, wooden steps run around $100 to $200 per step; concrete steps cost $200 to $600 per step.

Estimating the Project Scope and Cost

Before you embark on a stair remodeling project, it’s important to gauge what it will involve and how much it will cost. To do that, consider the changes you’ll be making, the materials you’re planning to use, potential labor costs, and the cost of fees, permits, etc. It’s also smart to make a budget and include a little extra to cover any unforeseen expenses.

These stair makeover ideas will give you a good starting point. Minor upgrades can likely be done yourself. Others will require a licensed professional, who can provide you with a quote.

You may also need to take out a personal loan to finance the job, unless you’re paying cash.

Painting the Stairs

Using paint made to withstand wear and tear is essential for the paint job to last. Look for floor, deck, or heavy-duty paint. Water-based, not oil-based, paints will prevent discoloration, especially on light colors.

Painting stairs requires proper preparation (cleaning and sanding), protecting neighboring surfaces, and possibly priming so the paint will adhere correctly. Count on an average of $400 to paint the stairway, handrails, and balusters.

If this is a DIY job, a gallon of latex paint will average $20 to $60. Polyurethane to help protect the new paint finish might start at $50 per gallon. Sandpaper, paint rollers or brushes, tape, and drop cloths could add up to $80 or so.

A new paint job, perhaps using light and dark colors on different parts of the staircase, will go a long way toward making it more inviting. Painting just the risers a bold hue can add interest, and some people even create a painted runner for their staircase renovation.

Refinishing Stairs

Refinishing stairs is a much more daunting task than painting. This involves stripping the current finish with solvents and sanding, which is easier to do on flat stair treads than turned spindles or vertical risers.

You’ll want to check for lead paint before you start stripping the paint.

You’ll need paint stripper ($70 per gallon and up), a premium heat gun (as low as $45), a power sander and sandpaper ($60 to $100), heavy-duty rubber gloves and a respirator mask ($50), and a scraper (as low as $8) to strip the original finish. Oh, and lots of time and patience.

If you’re getting bids to refinish hardwood stairs, the width and length of every step, along with the rise of each, will factor in. The price to refinish hardwood stairs and railings ranges from $4.50 to $8 per square foot for materials and labor.

Replacing Staircase Components

Swapping elements like spindles, newels, caps, and handrails for a different style can dramatically change the overall look of a staircase.

If the staircase has historic elements, getting spindles or other pieces to match other elements in the home might require custom work if replacements can’t be found through architectural reuse or salvage sources.

Replacing carpet-covered treads with wood treads can rectify an outdated look, but realize that you may have to contend with lots of nails and staples under the carpet. A contractor might charge $2 to $20 per stair to remove the carpet.

The balusters will have to be replaced if you’re replacing the treads.

Here are some average replacement and installation costs, according to HomeAdvisor:

•   Handrail: $900

•   Newel post: $35 to $550

•   Balusters: $1,200 to $1,600

•   Treads and risers: $1,800 to $2,500

•   Carpet runner: $500 to $2,000

Expect to pay from $50 to $100 per hour on labor, and factor in any necessary permits, HomeAdvisor says.

Another source puts the cost of replacing the treads and risers at $3,000 to $4,000, including the work of master carpenters. Yes, you’ll see a range of estimates out there. If you’re getting bids, a lot depends on where you live, your choice of materials, and the size of the project.

Total Replacement

Completely replacing a staircase is logistically and financially complex, but a millennial homebuyer, for example, might want floating stairs with open risers rather than a chunkier look.

Consulting a building or remodeling professional, such as a licensed construction engineer or residential architect, about safety and fire codes and potential structural implications for the home is a good step to take.

The cost to install a main staircase averages $2,400 to $4,000, according to Angi. But the site gives a range of $8,000 to $12,000 or more to put in a floating staircase, so only bids will narrow the true cost of replacing a staircase or installing a new one.

Competent staircase installers may cost as much as the staircase itself.

Recommended: Common Uses for Personal Loans

The Takeaway

Improving your main staircase can have a major impact on the look, feel, and function of your home. Stair makeover ideas include the fairly simple (think a fresh coat of paint or staining the treads) and the wow-worthy (custom balusters and floating stairs).

Whether you’re sprucing up your existing steps or installing a brand-new staircase, you’ll want to consider your space, budget, lifestyle, and whether you’ll do the work yourself or hire a pro. The cost of a staircase remodel ranges from a few hundred dollars to tens of thousands. Installing a new staircase will typically require several professionals. If a staircase remodel or new staircase install is on your mind, one way to get quick cash is with a personal loan.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.

FAQ

How much does it cost to redesign a staircase?

An architect and contractor may be required to structurally redesign a staircase. A staircase remodel, if done by the homeowner, could cost less than $1,000.

How do I modernize my stairs?

Consider changing out dated handrails. Paint can take years off.

Add a punch to the risers with eye-catching paint, tile, or even wallpaper. Consider a bold-colored or -patterned stair runner that allows the stair treads to be exposed at the edges.

A dramatic light fixture at the top of the stairway will offer both illumination and arty interest. And stair cladding — covering the treads and risers with wooden floor planks — will create a big transformation.

How do you renovate stairs on a budget?

Making less expensive changes, like adding a coat of fresh paint, replacing spindles, or adding a runner, can completely change the feel of a staircase — and the living space that surrounds it, making a house feel like a home.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOPL-Q424-017

Read more
woman looking out window

Managing Loans After Losing a Job

There’s no such thing as a good time to lose your job. Unfortunately, a layoff typically does not stop the influx of bills.

Luckily, individuals who find themselves in such a tough position have options. Before resorting to pulling out the big guns, like forbearance or other alternatives that can potentially hurt your credit, it’s worth taking a look at all of the choices on the table. That way, you’ll fully understand your options and their implications before making a move when you’ve lost your job and can’t pay your bills.

Key Points

•   Explore financial assistance options like unemployment benefits, hardship loans, and forbearance programs to manage loans after job loss.

•   Communicate with lenders to discuss potential relief measures such as reduced payments or interest rates.

•   Seek professional guidance from financial planners or credit counselors to manage finances and explore debt consolidation.

•   Assess your financial situation by creating a budget, prioritizing essential expenses, and cutting unnecessary costs.

•   Consider loan modification or refinancing to make payments more affordable without resorting to high-interest debt traps.

Assess Your Financial Situation

Whether you’ve lost your job or are in a precarious employment situation, getting your financial house in order is an important first step. Start by evaluating your current income and recurring expenses and looking for areas where you can cut back.

A good way to keep monthly spending in check is to create a budget, either on your own or with the help of a budget planner. If you’ve lost your job and your income has dropped, you’ll want to prioritize the essentials: food, utilities, housing, and transportation.

Explore Financial Assistance Options

Even with modified spending habits and a new budget, a loan due is a loan due — or at least a situation that won’t go away without dealing with it. Here are some options to consider.

Reaching for Lifelines

Even with modified spending habits and a new budget, a loan due is a loan due — or at least a situation that won’t go away without dealing with it. The reason you lost your job will form a fork in the road of sorts about how to proceed.

Unemployment Benefits

If you voluntarily quit without good cause, then unemployment benefits probably will not be available. But usually the first part of a survival plan for unemployment is to get into the system for unemployment, if possible. To get started, an unemployment benefits finder can help, as can exploring unemployment resources by state.

Hardship Loans

These types of personal loans are designed to help borrowers overcome a job loss or other financial difficulty. Whether they’re unsecured or secured, hardship loans for unemployed borrowers can provide much-needed funds during a difficult time. You may be approved within a couple of days and could receive the money in about a week or less.

Forbearance and Deferment Programs

Many lenders have forbearance and deferment programs in place for their customers, but it’s generally up to the customer to reach out and ask for help.

Forbearance — a pause in monthly payments toward a loan — is an option offered in many lending agreements. The terms vary, but it can open the door to a revised agreement that may allow for decreased or delayed payments for a specific period of time. Some lenders may even offer to reduce the interest rate charged on the debt.

On the surface, this sounds positive, but note that these options can significantly affect your credit scores. The impact depends on the type of loan and the lender. What’s more, interest will usually accrue and be added to your principal balance at the end of a forbearance period.

Communicate With Lenders

As we mentioned, it’s a good idea to contact your lenders as soon as possible if you’ve lost your job and are struggling to make your monthly payments. Discuss your situation with them, and explain how your job loss is impacting your ability to repay your debt.
Then explore options that may be available to you. Two strategies to consider:

•   Negotiate a reduced balance on the account. Most creditors would rather receive a partial payment than none at all. If you’re having a difficult time making ends meet, you may want to propose paying a lump sum for less than what you owe. If the lender agrees, be sure to get the arrangement in writing.

•   Ask about hardship programs. Depending on the lender, you may be offered relief measures like a lower interest rate, waived late fees and penalties, a temporary pause in payments, or lower minimum payments.

Explore Loan Modification or Refinancing

Instead of falling into potential debt traps like payday loans or credit cards with high interest rates, look for solutions that make monthly payments more affordable — without saddling you with hefty interest rates and fees. A loan modification or refinancing are two such options.

With a modification, a lender agrees to change your loan’s rate, repayment term, or both to an amount you can afford. For example, they may extend the number of years you have to pay back the loan, lower your interest rate, or reduce your principal balance. Keep in mind that lenders are under no obligation to offer loan modifications, and they’ll likely first require you to provide proof of financial hardship.

Another option is to explore refinancing opportunities. While it can be harder to qualify for refinancing when you don’t have a job, it is possible. Lenders like to see borrowers with a strong credit history and a good debt-to-income ratio. Asking a trusted friend or family member to be a cosigner may also help bolster your application.

As you weigh your choices, consider enlisting the help of a financial advisor or mortgage specialist who can help you find the solution that’s right for you.

Build an Emergency Fund

Losing a job can be stressful, but there are ways to prepare financially while you’re still employed. One effective strategy is to build an emergency fund.

There are several approaches you can use to help you establish a safety net, including:

•   Creating a budget — and sticking to it

•   Building a savings plan so you’re able to cover at least three to six months’ worth of unexpected expenses

•   Exploring high-yield savings accounts

•   Automating your savings contributions

•   Paying down debt

Seek Professional Guidance

If you’re struggling to pay off your loans after losing a job, you may think you have to figure out all the answers on your own. You don’t. Help is available.

•   Consult with a financial planner or credit counselor. These professionals can help you manage your finances after a job loss and get back on firmer financial ground once you land a new job.

•   Seek assistance from nonprofit organizations. Services vary by organization but may include resume building programs, education and training opportunities, and job placement programs.

•   Consider debt counseling or debt consolidation. With debt counseling, a professional will offer advice on your finances and debt, help you create a budget and debt management plan, and provide financial education. Debt consolidation is when you combine multiple debts into a single loan, ideally with a lower interest rate. However, it may lead to longer payment terms or involve fees.

The Takeaway

The main thing to remember for anyone who is out of work and still responsible for loans is: You are not alone. It might seem difficult, even impossible, but it is doable — and even the longest journeys begin with taking the first steps.
After you’ve started tracking your expenses, cutting back on costs, and reaching for lifelines through unemployment benefits and your lender, the next step in dealing with loan payments after a job loss is to explore your options. Rather than turning to potential debt traps like payday loans and credit cards, you might consider jobless loans.

Think twice before turning to high-interest credit cards. Consider a SoFi personal loan instead. SoFi offers competitive fixed rates and same-day funding. See your rate in minutes.


SoFi’s Personal Loan was named a NerdWallet 2026 winner for Best Personal Loan for Large Loan Amounts.


SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.


Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOPL-Q424-055

Read more
TLS 1.2 Encrypted
Equal Housing Lender